CN107967798A - Unmanned plane receiver control method - Google Patents

Unmanned plane receiver control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107967798A
CN107967798A CN201711217460.XA CN201711217460A CN107967798A CN 107967798 A CN107967798 A CN 107967798A CN 201711217460 A CN201711217460 A CN 201711217460A CN 107967798 A CN107967798 A CN 107967798A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
information
configuration
unmanned plane
received
aircraft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711217460.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁增智
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aircam UAV Technology Corp
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Aircam UAV Technology Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aircam UAV Technology Corp filed Critical Aircam UAV Technology Corp
Priority to CN201711217460.XA priority Critical patent/CN107967798A/en
Publication of CN107967798A publication Critical patent/CN107967798A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14Relay systems
    • H04B7/15Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/18502Airborne stations
    • H04B7/18506Communications with or from aircraft, i.e. aeronautical mobile service

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of unmanned plane receiver control method, comprises the following steps, S1) hardware initialization;S2) module configures;S3 processing aircraft downlink information) is received;S4) the control frame of receiver/transmitter;S5 descending chain circuit frame) is sent to transmitter;S6 PPM signal) is produced;S7 configuration information) is received.The control method of the present invention makes receiver receive the DownLink information that passes down of aircraft by serial ports, obtain longitude and latitude, height, etc. winged control parameter, send descending chain circuit frame to remote controler:Effective DownLink information is extracted, is packaged into FMC information frames, remote controler is descended into by RF modules.Substantially increase the handling of unmanned plane.

Description

Unmanned plane receiver control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to unmanned air vehicle technique field, more particularly to a kind of unmanned plane receiver control method.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, the application of unmanned plane is more and more extensive, including fire-fighting, public safety, power station inspection Etc. various aspects, unmanned plane have closely prospecting, ground remote control, be swift in response, the strong powerful advantages of maneuverability so that its It is multiple using having the advantages that.The main control mode of unmanned plane is set with dedicated remote controler combination aircraft configuration, remote controler Operation handle and transmitter, data radio station, display screen etc. are equipped with, there are function setting mistake for existing unmanned plane dedicated remote control In the shortcomings that simple, display screen interface is unreasonable, and the only function of emission control orders, unmanned plane receiver will cannot have With on data back to remote controler so that remotely pilotless machine is inconvenient for operation, and the performance accuracy and operability to aircraft are all poor.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of unmanned plane receiver control method, solves the no-manned machine distant control of the prior art The defects of mode operability difference and single function, to overcome shortcoming of the prior art.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the present invention is:A kind of unmanned plane receiver control method, it is special Sign is to comprise the following steps,
S1) hardware initialization:The peripheral hardwares such as GPIO, interruption, serial ports, USB are initialized;
S2) module configures:RF communication modules are initialized, the parameter such as configurating channel number, speed, transmission power, if Need pairing then to enter pairing mode, receive the configuration information and configuration module again of remote controller transmitter;
S3 processing aircraft downlink information) is received:The DownLink information passed down by serial ports reception aircraft, obtains Longitude and latitude, height, etc. winged control parameter;
S4) the control frame of receiver/transmitter:The remote information frame transmitted from encoding board is received by RF modules, is obtained The rod volume information of each rocking bar, button;
S5 descending chain circuit frame) is sent to transmitter:Effective DownLink information is extracted, FMC information frames is packaged into, passes through RF modules descend into remote controler;
S6 PPM signal) is produced:The PPM of each passage is produced according to the rod volume information configuration timer of each rocking bar, button Waveform;
S7 configuration information) is received:The configuration information issued from PC is received by USB.
Above-mentioned unmanned plane receiver control method, in step S7) in, if configuration does not change, return and receive processing flight Device downlink information, if configuration change, reconfigures the parameters such as channel number, speed by configuration module, then returns again to and connect Receive processing aircraft downlink information.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The control method of the present invention makes receiver receive what aircraft passed down by serial ports DownLink information, obtain longitude and latitude, height, etc. winged control parameter, send descending chain circuit frame to remote controler:Extract effective DownLink information, is packaged into FMC information frames, and remote controler is descended into by RF modules.
The control method of the present invention makes receiver receive remote information frame by RF modules, obtains each rocking bar, button Rod volume information, the PPM waveforms of each passage are produced according to the rod volume information configuration timer of each rocking bar, button.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is unmanned plane receiver system block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is unmanned plane receiver control flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the function of same or like element.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " front and rear ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to Easy to describe the present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should broadly understood, for example, it may be being fixedly connected.Can also be detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this The concrete meaning of invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, a kind of unmanned plane receiver control method, comprises the following steps:
1st, hardware initialization:The peripheral hardwares such as GPIO, interruption, serial ports, USB are initialized.
2nd, module configures:RF communication modules are initialized, the parameter such as configurating channel number, speed, transmission power.Needing Enter pairing mode when matching, receive the configuration information and configuration module again of remote controller transmitter.
3rd, processing aircraft downlink information is received:The DownLink information passed down by serial ports reception aircraft, obtains Longitude and latitude, height, etc. winged control parameter.
4th, the control frame of receiver/transmitter:The remote information frame transmitted from encoding board is received by RF modules, is obtained The rod volume information of each rocking bar, button.
5th, descending chain circuit frame is sent to transmitter:Effective DownLink information is extracted, FMC information frames is packaged into, passes through RF modules descend into remote controler.
6th, PPM signal is produced:The PPM of each passage is produced according to the rod volume information configuration timer of each rocking bar, button Waveform.
7th, configuration information is received:The configuration information issued from PC is received by USB, if configuration does not change, return connects Processing aircraft downlink information is received, if configuration change, the parameters such as channel number, speed are reconfigured by configuration module, so After return again to reception processing aircraft downlink information.
Receiver configuration 900MHz data radio stations realize data transfer, receive the downlink data of processing aircraft, LED is shown Receive remote signal and receive the state of aircraft data, produce the PPM signal of each 9 passage of two-way, wherein being used to control all the way Aircraft, another way are used to control brushless holder and camera.
The communication configuration of receiver end is realized automatically using the matching function of remote controler, and some of remote controller transmitter set Put, such as channel, can be simply modified using gui interface, without being realized by software RCConfig.
For safe and simple reason, and avoid occurring any problem in operation, the module in aircraft can be by distant Control device automatic matching function, which is realized, to be automatically configured.Concrete operations mode is:By microwave box installation aboard, oneself on box is pinned Dynamic pairing button powers on, and is unclamped after waiting 3S.The cursor for setting interface A menu is moved to by remote controler end " pairing " item, press Right button, " pairing " item are changed into " Waiting " by " IDLE ", choose and press " MENU " key after " Waiting " and confirmed, at this time Remote controler enters with receiver automatically configures flow, waits 30S or so, and remote controler automatic matching is completed, configuration interface " pairing " Item shows " OK ", and automatic matching flow terminates at this time, and remote controler main interface receives the Downlink information of aircraft.Need to note Meaning, synchronization can only have a set of remote controler to be configured with receiver.
Receiver master control IC is STM32F103RC, and the ground remote control device of unmanned plane includes remote-control lever and remote control switch, display Screen, transmitter, data radio station XTEND-900, wherein transmitter gather and handle operation of the user to remote-control lever and remote control switch, Control signal is generated, becomes the flight control data of control aircraft.The data radio station XTEND-900A of ground remote control device is used for Data exchange is carried out with aircraft, the control signals such as flight control data is sent to aircraft, receives line number under aircraft section According to.Ground remote control device also sets up video processing module and is converted into display for that will send back the Flight Condition Data come from aircraft Signal output is correspondingly shown to the display screen of remote controler by display screen.Accordingly also there is data radio station to be used on aircraft Data exchange is carried out, carry-on data radio station XTEND-900B is matched with the data radio station XTEND-900A of remote controler and gone forward side by side The corresponding data interaction of row, i.e. establish data link between data radio station XTEND-900B and data radio station XTEND-900A, flies Flare maneuver of the row device based on the flight control data control unmanned plane received, and correspondingly gather all parts of aircraft Status data form state of flight downlink data beam back ground.The transmitter of remote controler passes through USART interfaces and display screen, number The platform that conducts electricity carries out data transmission, and WINCE receives serial data and shows, configuration is replaced and firmware upgrade, and 3 switching values of collection are led to Road, 6 analog quantity channels, direction key signal, the rod volume value of 9 passages of generation are encoded into a data packet containing 14 bytes Launched by data radio station XTEND-900A.Hereafter, the transmitting that unmanned plane receiver is received based on data radio station XTEND-900B The flight control data that machine is sent, microcontroller receives and the PPM signal control flight of decoding control data generation each 9 passage of two-way The action of the flare maneuver and holder camera of device, while microcontroller receives aircraft down link data by aircraft state data Remote controler end is transmitted to by data radio station XTEND-900B to show.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Not In the case of departing from the principle of the present invention and objective a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments, this The scope of invention is limited by claim and its equivalent substitution, without creative work improvements introduced etc., should all be included Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. unmanned plane receiver control method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps,
    S1) hardware initialization:The peripheral hardwares such as GPIO, interruption, serial ports, USB are initialized;
    S2) module configures:RF communication modules are initialized, the parameter such as configurating channel number, speed, transmission power, if desired Pairing then enters pairing mode, receives the configuration information and configuration module again of remote controller transmitter;
    S3 processing aircraft downlink information) is received:The DownLink information passed down by serial ports reception aircraft, obtains longitude and latitude Degree, height, etc. winged control parameter;
    S4) the control frame of receiver/transmitter:The remote information frame transmitted from encoding board is received by RF modules, is obtained each The rod volume information of rocking bar, button;
    S5 descending chain circuit frame) is sent to transmitter:Effective DownLink information is extracted, is packaged into FMC information frames, passes through RF moulds Block descends into remote controler;
    S6 PPM signal) is produced:The PPM ripples of each passage are produced according to the rod volume information configuration timer of each rocking bar, button Shape;
    S7 configuration information) is received:The configuration information issued from PC is received by USB.
  2. 2. unmanned plane receiver control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that S7) in, if configuration does not change, Return and receive processing aircraft downlink information, if configuration change, channel number, speed etc. are reconfigured by configuration module and joined Number, then returns again to reception processing aircraft downlink information.
CN201711217460.XA 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Unmanned plane receiver control method Pending CN107967798A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711217460.XA CN107967798A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Unmanned plane receiver control method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711217460.XA CN107967798A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Unmanned plane receiver control method

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CN107967798A true CN107967798A (en) 2018-04-27

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201604796U (en) * 2010-03-23 2010-10-13 贵阳帝三数字技术有限公司 Intelligent aerial photography unmanned aerial vehicle
CN103336529A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-10-02 深圳市沈氏彤创航天模型有限公司 Method and device for wirelessly arranging adjustable parameters of model flying autostabilizer
CN203299567U (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-11-20 航天科工深圳(集团)有限公司 Drone remote controller and its drone remote control circuit
CN103974327A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-08-06 华南理工大学 Small-size unmanned helicopter point-to-point data chain system and achieving method
CN104598108A (en) * 2015-01-02 2015-05-06 北京时代沃林科技发展有限公司 Equipment and method for proportionally remote controlling vehicle and unmanned aerial vehicle by touching on intelligent terminal
CN106945835A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-07-14 长沙开雅电子科技有限公司 A kind of unmanned vehicle
CN107074351A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-08-18 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Control method, device and the unmanned vehicle of unmanned plane

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201604796U (en) * 2010-03-23 2010-10-13 贵阳帝三数字技术有限公司 Intelligent aerial photography unmanned aerial vehicle
CN203299567U (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-11-20 航天科工深圳(集团)有限公司 Drone remote controller and its drone remote control circuit
CN103336529A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-10-02 深圳市沈氏彤创航天模型有限公司 Method and device for wirelessly arranging adjustable parameters of model flying autostabilizer
CN103974327A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-08-06 华南理工大学 Small-size unmanned helicopter point-to-point data chain system and achieving method
CN104598108A (en) * 2015-01-02 2015-05-06 北京时代沃林科技发展有限公司 Equipment and method for proportionally remote controlling vehicle and unmanned aerial vehicle by touching on intelligent terminal
CN107074351A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-08-18 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Control method, device and the unmanned vehicle of unmanned plane
CN106945835A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-07-14 长沙开雅电子科技有限公司 A kind of unmanned vehicle

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