CN107947875B - Method and device for detecting electromagnetic radiation emitted by base station - Google Patents
Method and device for detecting electromagnetic radiation emitted by base station Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for detecting electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station, relates to the technical field of electromagnetic radiation detection, and solves the problem that people cannot know the electromagnetic radiation information at a certain position in the prior art. The scheme is as follows: receiving an electromagnetic radiation detection request to determine position information of a point to be detected; acquiring the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of points to be detected, wherein the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the points to be detected is the total electromagnetic radiation intensity received by the points to be detected and sent from each base station, and each base station is all base stations in a detection range determined by the position information of the points to be detected; and outputting the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of electromagnetic radiation detection technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for detecting electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station.
Background
Along with the development of a mobile network, mobile communication base stations are more and more densely built, people pay more and more attention to electromagnetic radiation of the mobile communication base stations, and the radiation heart generated by the base stations is doubtful, even the situation of station withdrawal caused by the public advisability occurs; in fact, the electromagnetic radiation of the base station is related to the transmitting power of the antenna of the base station, the gain of the antenna and the distance between residents, and the influence of the electromagnetic radiation of the base station is very little beyond a certain distance.
In the prior art, usually before and after a base station is built, an operation enterprise and an environmental protection unit can predict and monitor electromagnetic radiation of the base station before and after the base station is built, but the electromagnetic radiation of a sensitive point location around a single base station is predicted and monitored, electromagnetic radiation information of a point location in an area is not available, if the electromagnetic radiation information of the point location in the area is required to be known, a broadband field intensity meter and a frequency-selecting electromagnetic radiation tester are required to be used for testing to obtain an actual value, however, the testing instruments are very expensive and can be accurately applied only by training of related professionals, and the electromagnetic radiation information of a certain position cannot be known at all for ordinary people.
Therefore, it is an urgent technical problem to provide a method for detecting electromagnetic radiation of a base station.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for detecting electromagnetic radiation of a base station, which solve the problem that people in the prior art cannot know the electromagnetic radiation information at a certain position.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a method for detecting electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station is provided, where the method includes:
receiving an electromagnetic radiation detection request to determine position information of a point to be detected;
acquiring the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the points to be detected, wherein the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the points to be detected is the total electromagnetic radiation intensity received by the points to be detected and sent by each base station, and each base station is all base stations in a detection range determined by the position information of the points to be detected;
and outputting the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected.
Preferably, the acquiring the total intensity of the electromagnetic radiation of the point to be detected specifically includes:
calculating the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected according to the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of each base station in the detection range and the first distance;
or sending an electromagnetic radiation intensity calculation request to a server, and receiving the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected fed back by the server, where the electromagnetic radiation intensity calculation request includes: the position information of the point to be detected, the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected is obtained by calculating the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of each base station in the detection range and the first distance;
the first distance is a horizontal distance from the point to be detected to each base station, or an actual distance from the point to be detected to each base station antenna.
Further preferably, the method further comprises:
establishing a base station electromagnetic radiation database, wherein the base station electromagnetic radiation database comprises: attribute information of each base station in a preset area, wherein the attribute information comprises: the base station position information, the height of base station, the base station electromagnetic radiation database still includes: an equivalent omni-directional radiation power of a base station, or a parameter for calculating the equivalent omni-directional radiation power of the base station.
Further preferably, the calculating the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected according to the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power and the first distance of each base station in the detection range specifically includes:
calculating the electromagnetic radiation intensity of each base station to the point to be detected according to the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of each base station in the detection range and the first distance;
and determining the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected according to the electromagnetic radiation intensity of each base station to the point to be detected.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
and displaying a map comprising base station icons, wherein at least one of the attribute information of the base station is marked on the map.
In a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for detecting electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station, the apparatus including:
the receiving module is used for receiving the electromagnetic radiation detection request so as to determine the position information of a point to be detected;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the points to be detected, wherein the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the points to be detected is the total electromagnetic radiation intensity received by the points to be detected and sent by each base station, and each base station is all base stations in a detection range determined by the position information of the points to be detected;
and the output module is used for outputting the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected.
Preferably, the obtaining module is specifically configured to:
calculating the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected according to the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of each base station in the detection range and the first distance;
or sending an electromagnetic radiation intensity calculation request to a server, and receiving the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected fed back by the server, where the electromagnetic radiation intensity calculation request includes: the position information of the point to be detected, the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected is obtained by calculating the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of each base station in the detection range and the first distance;
the first distance is a horizontal distance from the point to be detected to each base station, or an actual distance from the point to be detected to each base station antenna.
Further preferably, the apparatus further comprises:
the establishing module is used for establishing a base station electromagnetic radiation database, and the base station electromagnetic radiation database comprises: attribute information of each base station in a preset area, wherein the attribute information comprises: the base station position information, the height of base station, the base station electromagnetic radiation database still includes: an equivalent omni-directional radiation power of a base station, or a parameter for calculating the equivalent omni-directional radiation power of the base station.
Further preferably, when the obtaining module calculates the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected according to the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of each base station in the detection range and the first distance, the obtaining module is specifically configured to:
calculating the electromagnetic radiation intensity of each base station to the point to be detected according to the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of each base station in the detection range and the first distance;
and determining the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected according to the electromagnetic radiation intensity of each base station to the point to be detected.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises:
and displaying a map comprising base station icons, wherein at least one of the attribute information of the base station is marked on the map.
A third aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including: a processor, a memory, and a communication interface, wherein:
the memory is configured to store computer-executable instructions, and when the terminal runs, the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so as to enable the terminal to perform the method for detecting electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station according to the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present invention, a computer storage medium is provided, which includes computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are run on a terminal, the terminal is caused to execute the method for detecting electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station according to the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a computer program product, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method for detecting electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station according to the first aspect.
The method and the device for detecting the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the base station provided by the embodiment of the invention firstly determine the position information of a point to be detected by receiving an electromagnetic radiation detection request; then, the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected is obtained, the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected is the total electromagnetic radiation intensity received by the point to be detected from each base station, each base station is all base stations in the detection range determined by the position information of the point to be detected, and finally, the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected is output.
Compared with the electromagnetic radiation detection aiming at the peripheral sensitive potential of a single base station adopted in the prior art or the test by a frequency-selective electromagnetic radiation tester, the detection method provided by the scheme can determine the total intensity of the electromagnetic radiation emitted by each base station in a certain range around the point to be detected, on one hand, a user does not need to carry out detection by an external device, and the carrying trouble is avoided.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for detecting electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an application scenario diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for detecting electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
For the convenience of clearly describing the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, in the embodiments of the present invention, the words "first", "second", and the like are used to distinguish the same items or similar items with basically the same functions or actions, and those skilled in the art can understand that the words "first", "second", and the like do not limit the quantity and execution order.
The execution main body of the detection method for the base station to emit the electromagnetic radiation provided by the embodiment of the invention can be a detection device for the base station to emit the electromagnetic radiation. The detection device may be, for example, a terminal for executing the detection method of electromagnetic radiation emitted by the base station, a processor for executing the intelligent triage method, or a program software product. The program software product may be, for example, an application program (APP) product that is typically installed on a cell phone. Wherein: the terminal may be a Computer, a smart phone, a tablet Computer, a notebook Computer, a UMPC (Ultra-mobile Personal Computer), a netbook, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), and other terminal devices, but is not limited thereto.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station, as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
101. an electromagnetic radiation detection request is received to determine position information of a point to be detected.
For example, the electromagnetic radiation detection request may include: and the position information of the point to be detected is input by the user. For example: the terminal can display a user interaction interface (which can be an APP interface), an electronic map can be displayed on the user interaction interface, and the position information of the point to be detected is input on the electronic map; the electromagnetic radiation detection request may not include a location, and is only used as a trigger for starting to detect electromagnetic radiation emitted by the base station, at this time, the terminal or an APP (which may be referred to as an electromagnetic detection APP) installed on the terminal may obtain a current location of the terminal through a positioning system (e.g., a GPS system) on the terminal, and use the current location as location information of a point to be detected. The position information is longitude and latitude coordinates of the point to be detected.
102. And acquiring the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected.
The total intensity of the electromagnetic radiation of the point to be detected is the total intensity of the electromagnetic radiation received by the point to be detected and emitted from each base station, and each base station is all base stations in the detection range determined by the position information of the point to be detected.
As shown in fig. 2, the point to be detected is point a, and the total intensity of electromagnetic radiation at point a is the electromagnetic radiation generated by all base stations (including base station 001, base station 002, and base station 003 in fig. 2) within the detection range with a diameter of 50 meters and centered at point a. The detection range with the diameter of 50 meters is obtained through testing and calculation, the electromagnetic radiation electric field intensity value of the base station beyond 50 meters can be quickly attenuated to zero under normal conditions, and the relevant monitoring standard only stipulates to monitor the electromagnetic radiation electric field intensity value of the base station within 50 meters.
It should be noted that fig. 2 is merely an example, and the number of base stations in the detection range and the size of the detection range are not limited. The number of the base stations is based on the number of the base stations distributed in practice, and different values can be set for the size of the detection range according to actual needs, so that the electromagnetic radiation intensity in different ranges can be detected.
Alternatively, the step 102 may be specifically implemented in the following two ways.
The first method is as follows:
illustratively, the step 102 specifically includes the following steps:
102a, calculating the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected according to the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of each base station in the detection range and the first distance.
Preferably, the step 102a is specifically realized by:
102a1, calculating the electromagnetic radiation intensity of each base station to be detected according to the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of each base station in the detection range and the first distance.
The first distance and the first distance described below are both horizontal distances from points to be detected to the base stations, or actual distances from the points to be detected to antennas of the base stations.
Illustratively, the actual distance from the point to be detected to the antenna of the base station is obtained by the following calculation formula:
d in the above formula IiFor the actual distance of the point to be detected from the antenna of base station i, DiFor the horizontal distance from the point to be detected to the base station i, HiIs the antenna height of base station i. Wherein HiRefers to the distance from the antenna of the base station to the ground.
Illustratively, a method for calculating electromagnetic radiation of a base station at a point to be detected is provided, which comprises: and substituting the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power and the first distance of the base station into a first calculation formula of the electromagnetic radiation intensity to obtain the electromagnetic radiation intensity of the base station to be detected.
Wherein, the first calculation formula of the electromagnetic radiation intensity is as follows:
e in the above formula IIiIntensity of electromagnetic radiation, EIRP, at point to be detected for base station iiIs the equivalent omni-directional radiated power of base station i, diIs a first distance.
Optionally, the electromagnetic radiation intensity of each base station at the point to be detected can be calculated through the second formula.
102a2, determining the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected according to the electromagnetic radiation intensity of each base station.
Illustratively, there is provided a method of calculating the above-mentioned step 102a2, the method comprising: and bringing the electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected of each base station into a second calculation formula of the electromagnetic radiation intensity to obtain the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected.
Wherein, the second calculation formula of the electromagnetic radiation intensity is:
e in the formula III is the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected, N is the number of the base stations, and EiAnd (4) treating the electromagnetic radiation intensity of the detection point for the base station i.
For example, taking the above fig. 2 as an example, the corresponding content of the above step 102a is: first, the first electromagnetic radiation intensity E of the base station 001 at point a in fig. 2 is calculated1Second electromagnetic radiation intensity E of base station 002 at point A in FIG. 22And a third electromagnetic radiation intensity E of the base station 003 at point A in FIG. 23. Then, according to E1、E2And E3The total intensity of the electromagnetic radiation at the point A is obtained.
The second method comprises the following steps:
illustratively, the step 102 specifically includes the following steps:
and sending an electromagnetic radiation intensity calculation request to the server, and receiving the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected fed back by the server.
Wherein, the electromagnetic radiation intensity calculation request comprises: and the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected is calculated by the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of each base station in the detection range and the first distance.
For example, the above-mentioned calculation process of the total intensity of electromagnetic radiation at the point to be detected may refer to the above-mentioned calculation method, which is not described herein again.
103. And outputting the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected.
For example, the total electromagnetic radiation intensity may be displayed on an electromagnetic detection APP installed on the terminal, or may be displayed in a web page format in a browser on the terminal, so as to be referred by a user to obtain the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of a point to be detected.
The method for detecting the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the base station, provided by the embodiment of the invention, comprises the steps of firstly, receiving an electromagnetic radiation detection request to determine the position information of a point to be detected; then, the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected is obtained, the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected is the total electromagnetic radiation intensity received by the point to be detected from each base station, each base station is all base stations in the detection range determined by the position information of the point to be detected, and finally, the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected is output.
Compared with the electromagnetic radiation detection aiming at the peripheral sensitive potential of a single base station adopted in the prior art or the test by a frequency-selective electromagnetic radiation tester, the detection method provided by the scheme can determine the total intensity of the electromagnetic radiation emitted by each base station in a certain range around the point to be detected, on one hand, a user does not need to carry out detection by an external device, and the carrying trouble is avoided.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
104. and establishing a base station electromagnetic radiation database.
Wherein, the base station electromagnetic radiation database comprises: attribute information of each base station in a preset area, wherein the attribute information comprises: the base station location information, the base station electromagnetic radiation database further comprises: the equivalent omni-directional radiation power of the base station, or a parameter for calculating the equivalent omni-directional radiation power of the base station. The location information of the base station is latitude and longitude coordinates of the base station.
Illustratively, the parameters for calculating the equivalent omni-directional radiation power of the base station include the base station transmission power and the base station antenna gain. Wherein, calculating the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of the base station according to the base station transmitting power and the base station antenna gain may refer to the following calculation formula:
EIRP ═ P × G (formula four)
The EIRP in the above formula four is the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of the base station, P is the transmission power of the base station, and G is the antenna gain of the base station.
Before the base station electromagnetic radiation database is established, a process of acquiring data information is further included, and the acquisition process may be to acquire various data of the base station by acquiring data from servers of various operators, or may also be manual statistics. Wherein, the above-mentioned base station electromagnetic radiation database also includes: the base station comprises data information factors such as base station name, base station address, base station longitude and latitude, base station antenna height, base station transmitting power, base station antenna gain, base station frequency, base station equivalent omnidirectional radiation power and the like.
Further preferably, the method further comprises:
105. a map including base station icons is displayed.
Wherein, at least one kind of attribute information of the base station is marked on the map.
The attribute information of each base station can be reflected through the step 105, so that the user can view the attribute information, and the public can clearly know data information factors such as the position, the transmitting power, the antenna gain of the base station and the like of each base station. Further, in order to obtain the attribute information of a certain base station, the user may query the attribute information of the base station by inputting the name of the base station.
A detection apparatus for electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the related description in the embodiment of the detection method for electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station corresponding to fig. 1. Technical terms, concepts and the like related to the above embodiments in the following embodiments may refer to the above embodiments, and are not described in detail herein.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for detecting electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station, as shown in fig. 3, where the device 3 includes: a receiving module 31, an obtaining module 32 and an outputting module 33, wherein:
the receiving module 31 is configured to receive an electromagnetic radiation detection request to determine position information of a point to be detected.
The obtaining module 32 is configured to obtain total electromagnetic radiation intensity of a point to be detected, where the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected is total intensity of electromagnetic radiation received by the point to be detected and emitted from each base station, and each base station is all base stations in a detection range determined by the position information of the point to be detected.
And an output module 33, configured to output the total intensity of electromagnetic radiation at the point to be detected.
Preferably, the obtaining module 32 is specifically configured to:
and calculating the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected according to the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of each base station in the detection range and the first distance.
Or sending an electromagnetic radiation intensity calculation request to the server, and receiving the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected fed back by the server, wherein the electromagnetic radiation intensity calculation request comprises: and the position information of the point to be detected and the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected are obtained by calculating the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of each base station in the detection range and the first distance.
The first distance is a horizontal distance from the point to be detected to each base station, or an actual distance from the point to be detected to each base station antenna.
Further preferably, when the obtaining module 32 calculates the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected according to the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of each base station in the detection range and the first distance, it is specifically configured to:
and calculating the electromagnetic radiation intensity of each base station to be detected according to the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power and the first distance of each base station in the detection range.
And determining the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected according to the electromagnetic radiation intensity of each base station to the point to be detected.
Further preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the apparatus 3 further includes: a setup module 34, wherein:
a building module 34, configured to build a base station electromagnetic radiation database, where the base station electromagnetic radiation database includes: attribute information of each base station in a preset area, wherein the attribute information comprises: the base station position information, the height of the base station, the base station electromagnetic radiation database also includes: an equivalent omni-directional radiation power of a base station, or a parameter for calculating the equivalent omni-directional radiation power of the base station.
Illustratively, the parameters for calculating the equivalent omni-directional radiation power of the base station include the base station transmission power and the base station antenna gain.
For example, before the building module 34 builds the electromagnetic radiation database of the base station, a process of collecting data information is further included, and the collecting process may be to obtain various data of the base station by obtaining data from servers of various operators, or may also be manual statistics. Wherein, the above-mentioned base station electromagnetic radiation database also includes: the base station comprises data information factors such as base station name, base station address, base station longitude and latitude, base station antenna height, base station transmitting power, base station antenna gain, base station frequency, base station equivalent omnidirectional radiation power and the like.
Preferably, the apparatus 3 further comprises: a display module 35, wherein:
the display module 35 is configured to display a map including icons of base stations, where at least one of the attribute information of the base stations is indicated on the map.
The detection device of the electromagnetic radiation sent by the base station provided by the embodiment of the invention firstly receives the electromagnetic radiation detection request to determine the position information of a point to be detected; then, the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected is obtained, the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected is the total electromagnetic radiation intensity received by the point to be detected from each base station, each base station is all base stations in the detection range determined by the position information of the point to be detected, and finally, the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected is output.
Compared with the electromagnetic radiation detection aiming at the peripheral sensitive potential of a single base station adopted in the prior art or the test by a frequency-selective electromagnetic radiation tester, the detection method provided by the scheme can determine the total intensity of the electromagnetic radiation emitted by each base station in a certain range around the point to be detected, on one hand, a user does not need to carry out detection by an external device, and the carrying trouble is avoided.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including: a processor, a memory, and a communication interface, wherein:
the memory is used for storing computer executable instructions, and when the terminal runs, the processor executes the computer executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the terminal executes the method for detecting the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the base station.
Illustratively, the memory may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as a magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
Illustratively, the communication interface described above is for receiving electromagnetic radiation requests, and may be an interface circuit.
For example, the Processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. Which may implement or perform the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, e.g., comprising one or more microprocessors, DSPs, and microprocessors, among others.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, which includes computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are executed on a terminal, the terminal executes the method for detecting electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station as described above.
By way of example, computer-readable storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device, such as a server, data center, etc., that includes one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy Disk, hard Disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a computer program product which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of detecting electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station as described above.
Illustratively, the computer program product described above comprises one or more computer instructions.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the functional modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above function distribution may be completed by different functional modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device may be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the above described functions. For the specific working processes of the system, the apparatus and the unit described above, reference may be made to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described here again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules or units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. A method for detecting electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station, the method comprising:
receiving an electromagnetic radiation detection request to determine position information of a point to be detected;
acquiring the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the points to be detected, wherein the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the points to be detected is the total electromagnetic radiation intensity received by the points to be detected and sent by each base station, and each base station is all base stations in a detection range determined by the position information of the points to be detected;
calculating the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected according to the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of each base station in the detection range and the first distance; specifically, the method comprises the following steps of:
obtaining said first distance, wherein diIs the actual distance, D, from the point to be detected to the antenna of base station iiIs the horizontal distance H from the point to be detected to the base station iiIs the antenna height of base station i; according to the formula:
calculating the electromagnetic radiation intensity, wherein EiFor the electromagnetic radiation intensity, EIRP, of the base station i to the point to be detectediIs the equivalent omni-directional radiated power of base station i, diIs a first distance; substituting the electromagnetic radiation intensity of each base station to be detected into a formula
Obtaining the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the points to be detected, wherein E is the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the points to be detected, N is the number of base stations, and E is the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the base stationsiThe electromagnetic radiation intensity of the base station i to the point to be detected is obtained;
and outputting the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein said obtaining the total intensity of electromagnetic radiation at the point to be detected comprises:
sending an electromagnetic radiation intensity calculation request to a server, and receiving the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected fed back by the server, wherein the electromagnetic radiation intensity calculation request comprises: the position information of the point to be detected, the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected is obtained by calculating the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of each base station in the detection range and the first distance;
the first distance is a horizontal distance from the point to be detected to each base station, or an actual distance from the point to be detected to each base station antenna.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
establishing a base station electromagnetic radiation database, wherein the base station electromagnetic radiation database comprises: attribute information of each base station in a preset area, wherein the attribute information comprises: the base station position information, the height of base station, the base station electromagnetic radiation database still includes: an equivalent omni-directional radiation power of a base station, or a parameter for calculating the equivalent omni-directional radiation power of the base station.
4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
and displaying a map comprising base station icons, wherein at least one of the attribute information of the base station is marked on the map.
5. An apparatus for detecting electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station, the apparatus comprising:
the receiving module is used for receiving the electromagnetic radiation detection request so as to determine the position information of a point to be detected;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the points to be detected, wherein the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the points to be detected is the total electromagnetic radiation intensity received by the points to be detected and sent by each base station, and each base station is all base stations in a detection range determined by the position information of the points to be detected; calculating the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected according to the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of each base station in the detection range and the first distance; specifically, the method comprises the following steps of:
obtaining said first distance, wherein diIs the actual distance, D, from the point to be detected to the antenna of base station iiIs the horizontal distance H from the point to be detected to the base station iiIs the antenna height of base station i; according to the formula:
calculating the electromagnetic radiation intensity, wherein EiFor the electromagnetic radiation intensity, EIRP, of the base station i to the point to be detectediIs the equivalent omni-directional radiated power of base station i, diIs a first distance; substituting the electromagnetic radiation intensity of each base station to be detected into a formula
Obtaining the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the points to be detected, wherein E is the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the points to be detected, N is the number of base stations, and E is the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the base stationsiThe electromagnetic radiation intensity of the base station i to the point to be detected is obtained; and the output module is used for outputting the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the obtaining module is specifically configured to:
sending an electromagnetic radiation intensity calculation request to a server, and receiving the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected fed back by the server, wherein the electromagnetic radiation intensity calculation request comprises: the position information of the point to be detected, the total electromagnetic radiation intensity of the point to be detected is obtained by calculating the equivalent omnidirectional radiation power of each base station in the detection range and the first distance;
the first distance is a horizontal distance from the point to be detected to each base station, or an actual distance from the point to be detected to each base station antenna.
7. A terminal, comprising: a processor, a memory, and a communication interface, wherein:
the memory is configured to store computer-executable instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the terminal to perform the method of detecting electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station according to any of claims 1-4.
8. A computer storage medium, comprising computer instructions which, when run on a terminal, cause the terminal to perform the method of detection of electromagnetic radiation emitted by a base station of any one of claims 1-4.
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| CN111610372A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-09-01 | 杭州湘亭科技有限公司 | Processing method and device for base station monitoring data, electronic equipment and medium |
| CN112611922A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-06 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Base station electromagnetic radiation monitoring method and device |
| CN113109631B (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2023-02-17 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Method and device for determining radiation detection area of base station |
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| CN104749447B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2018-02-02 | 中国移动通信集团广东有限公司 | A kind of evaluation method and device of the electromagnetic radiation from environment of base station |
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