CN107894921A - A kind of realization method and system of distributed block storage volume performance statistics - Google Patents

A kind of realization method and system of distributed block storage volume performance statistics Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107894921A
CN107894921A CN201711100035.2A CN201711100035A CN107894921A CN 107894921 A CN107894921 A CN 107894921A CN 201711100035 A CN201711100035 A CN 201711100035A CN 107894921 A CN107894921 A CN 107894921A
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storage volume
volume
distributed
storage
write
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王超群
温大帅
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Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711100035.2A priority Critical patent/CN107894921A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/50Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
    • G06F9/5005Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request
    • G06F9/5027Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request the resource being a machine, e.g. CPUs, Servers, Terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/54Interprogram communication
    • G06F9/544Buffers; Shared memory; Pipes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2209/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/00
    • G06F2209/50Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/50
    • G06F2209/501Performance criteria
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2209/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/00
    • G06F2209/50Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/50
    • G06F2209/5018Thread allocation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of implementation method of distributed block storage volume performance statistics, comprise the following steps:In read-write IO thread/process, shared drive mapping is carried out to multiple storage volume;The performance statistic of storage volume is write to the corresponding metadata information of distributed storage cluster;The performance statistics of storage volume are checked using storage volume information inspection order.Solve multithreading, multi-process to the access problem of same volume by using System V shared drives, then deposit statistics using distributed data pond, while system resources consumption is reduced, accurate statistics go out the performance data of each storage volume.Using the program can the information such as the IOPS of each storage volume of accurate statistics, bandwidth, delay, and significantly reduce the resource consumption to internal memory, CPU.

Description

A kind of realization method and system of distributed block storage volume performance statistics
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of distributed memory, especially a kind of realization side of distributed block storage volume performance statistics Method and system.
Background technology
Distributed memory system uses expansible framework, shares storage load using memory node, not only increases and is Reliability, availability and the access efficiency of system, are also easier to extend.Therefore, made extensively in big data epoch, distributed storage With.
In distributed block storage, volume (also commonly referred to as disk or subregion) be we use for file management Basic container unit.In traditional SAN (Storage Area Network) storages, master control is generally 2, each other active and standby mould Formula, storage volume Information Statistics can be solved using static variable.But in distributed storage, because memory node is cluster fortune OK, there is provided volume in multiple nodes all may have access to, therefore use static variable can not accurate statistics storage volume performance.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of realization method and system of distributed block storage volume performance statistics, can accurately unite The information such as the IOPS of each storage volume, bandwidth, delay are counted, and significantly reduce the resource consumption to internal memory, CPU.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical proposals:
A kind of implementation method of distributed block storage volume performance statistics, comprises the following steps:
In read-write IO thread/process, shared drive mapping is carried out to multiple storage volume;
The performance statistic of storage volume is write to the corresponding metadata information of distributed storage cluster;
The performance statistics of storage volume are checked using storage volume information inspection order.
Further, it is described in read-write IO thread/process, multiple storage volume are carried out with shared drive mapping, including:
The Memory Mapping File of detection internal memory volume whether there is, if it does, being transferred to next step;If it does not, wound Build Memory Mapping File corresponding to internal memory volume;
Internal memory mapping is carried out for the read-write IO of each internal memory volume, and obtains performance statistic.
Further, the name form of the Memory Mapping File of the internal memory volume is " storage Pool name "+"/"+" file label Claim ".
Further, the acquisition performance statistical data packet includes, according to the timestamp of record, to the IOPS values and band of record Width values are set to 0, IOPS and bandwidth value in the record time interval of 1 second.
Further, the performance statistic by storage volume writes the corresponding metadata letter of distributed storage cluster Breath, including, on processing time interval per second, IOPS values and the volume metadata letter of bandwidth value write-in distributed storage cluster In breath.
Further, the performance statistic by storage volume writes the corresponding metadata letter of distributed storage cluster Breath, including, the performance statistics of storage volume are added into metadata corresponding to the storage volume inside write-in distributed storage pond and believed In breath.
A kind of distributed block storage volume performance statistics system, including distributed storage cluster, by several distributed storages Node is formed;
Distributed storage pond, the data organization unit being abstracted by distributed storage cluster;
Storage volume, the organizational unit of distributed storage pond memory space.
The effect provided in the content of the invention is only the effect of embodiment, rather than whole effects that invention is all, above-mentioned A technical scheme in technical scheme has the following advantages that or beneficial effect:
The present invention proposes a kind of implementation of the volume performance statistics of distributed block storage, using linux system System V shared drives, make multiple threads, the statistical information of multiple process whole accessible storages volume, at the same it is per second calculating The performance statistics such as the IOPS that goes out, bandwidth, delay are stored in object corresponding to the volume data message in distributed storage pond.It is logical Cross and solve multithreading, multi-process to the access problem of same volume using System V shared drives, then using distributed number Statistics is deposited according to pond, while system resources consumption is reduced, accurate statistics go out the performance data of each storage volume.Use The program can the information such as the IOPS of each storage volume of accurate statistics, bandwidth, delay, and significantly reduce and internal memory, CPU resource disappeared Consumption.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is distributed storage volume information statistics configuration diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that distributed storage of the present invention volume performance statistics realizes schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the implementation method flow chart of distributed block storage volume performance statistics of the present invention.
Embodiment
For the technical characterstic for illustrating this programme can be understood, below by embodiment, and its accompanying drawing is combined, to this hair It is bright to be described in detail.Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different knots of the present invention Structure.In order to simplify disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the part and setting of specific examples are described.In addition, the present invention can be with Repeat reference numerals and/or letter in different examples.This repetition is that for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself is not indicated Relation between various embodiments are discussed and/or set.It should be noted that part illustrated in the accompanying drawings is not necessarily to scale Draw.Present invention omits the description to known assemblies and treatment technology and process to avoid being unnecessarily limiting the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the volume information statistics framework of distributed block storage reasonable in design, in multiple memory nodes composition Distributed storage cluster takes out several distributed storage ponds and carries out data tissue, and a distributed storage cluster can be built Multiple distributed storage ponds, storage volume are a kind of depositor spatial organization frameworks of storage pool.
As shown in Fig. 2 using the System V shared drives of linux system, multiple threads, multiple processes are made all to visit Ask the statistical information of storage volume, while the performance statistics such as per second the IOPS calculated, bandwidth, delay are stored in distribution In object corresponding to the volume data message of storage pool.
In the reading and writing data process or thread of multiple storage volume, storage volume shared drive is mapped to kernel, mainly In order to solve in same memory node, process statistical information can not be total to when multiple read-write processes read while write a storage volume The problem of enjoying.
Internal memory mapping is the multi-process that solves the problems, such as single node, and the metadata information for writing storage cluster is to solve point The statistical information sharing problem of memory node in cloth storage cluster.By using storage volume information inspection order, arbitrarily depositing Storage node checks the performance statistics of storage volume.
As shown in figure 3, a kind of implementation method of distributed block storage volume performance statistics, comprises the following steps:
S1, read-write IO thread/process in, to multiple storage volume carry out shared drive mapping;
S2, the corresponding metadata information by the performance statistic write-in distributed storage cluster of storage volume;
S3, the performance statistics for checking using storage volume information inspection order storage volume.
In step S1, in read-write IO thread/process, multiple storage volume are carried out with shared drive mapping, including:
S11, the Memory Mapping File of detection internal memory volume whether there is, if it does, being transferred to next step;If do not deposit Creating Memory Mapping File corresponding to internal memory volume;The name form of the Memory Mapping File of internal memory volume is " storage pool name Claim "+"/"+" file label claims ".
S12, the read-write IO for each internal memory volume carry out internal memory mapping, and obtain performance statistic.Obtain performance system Count including according to the timestamp of record, being set to 0 to the IOPS values and bandwidth value of record, in the record time interval of 1 second IOPS and bandwidth value.
In step S2, the performance statistic of storage volume is write to the corresponding metadata information of distributed storage cluster, will The performance statistics of storage volume are added inside write-in distributed storage pond in metadata information corresponding to the storage volume.Including, On processing time interval per second, IOPS values and bandwidth value are write in the volume metadata information of distributed storage cluster.Deposit Storage volume just saves a metadata information of oneself in storage pool in itself, and this modification is simply additional in metadata information Metadata information, specific bottom-layer design is preserved by K/V key-value pair, the same equivalent to deposit database.
Although above-mentioned the embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to accompanying drawing, model not is protected to the present invention The limitation enclosed, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of technical scheme those skilled in the art are not Need to pay various modifications or deformation that creative work can make still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of implementation method of distributed block storage volume performance statistics, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
In read-write IO thread/process, shared drive mapping is carried out to multiple storage volume;
The performance statistic of storage volume is write to the corresponding metadata information of distributed storage cluster;
The performance statistics of storage volume are checked using storage volume information inspection order.
2. a kind of implementation method of distributed block storage volume performance statistics as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is described to read Write in IO thread/process, multiple storage volume are carried out with shared drive mapping, including:
The Memory Mapping File of detection internal memory volume whether there is, if it does, being transferred to next step;Should if it does not, creating Memory Mapping File corresponding to internal memory volume;
Internal memory mapping is carried out for the read-write IO of each internal memory volume, and obtains performance statistic.
3. a kind of implementation method of distributed block storage volume performance statistics as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the internal memory The name form of the Memory Mapping File of volume is " storage Pool name "+"/"+" file label claims ".
4. a kind of implementation method of distributed block storage volume performance statistics as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the acquisition Performance statistic includes, and according to the timestamp of record, the IOPS values and bandwidth value of record are set to 0, the record time interval of 1 second Interior IOPS and bandwidth value.
5. a kind of implementation method of distributed block storage volume performance statistics as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, it is described to deposit The corresponding metadata information of the performance statistic write-in distributed storage cluster of storage volume, including, processing time interval per second On, IOPS values and bandwidth value are write in the volume metadata information of distributed storage cluster.
6. a kind of implementation method of distributed block storage volume performance statistics as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is described to deposit The corresponding metadata information of the performance statistic write-in distributed storage cluster of storage volume, including, by the performance statistics of storage volume Inside information adding write-in distributed storage pond in metadata information corresponding to the storage volume.
7. a kind of distributed block storage volume performance statistics system, it is characterized in that, including distributed storage cluster, by several distributions Formula memory node is formed;
Distributed storage pond, the data organization unit being abstracted by distributed storage cluster;
Storage volume, the organizational unit of distributed storage pond memory space.
CN201711100035.2A 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 A kind of realization method and system of distributed block storage volume performance statistics Pending CN107894921A (en)

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CN109669632A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-23 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Metadata wiring method, device and medium based on distributed objects storage system
CN111949486A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-17 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Method and device for realizing real-time cluster service monitoring
CN112231189A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-15 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Method and device for counting sizes of universal interface layer blocks
CN113625954A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-11-09 济南浪潮数据技术有限公司 Volume information query method, device, equipment and readable storage medium
CN114461388A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-05-10 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Block storage service metadata configuration method, device, equipment and medium
CN115167786A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-10-11 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Data storage method, device, system, equipment and medium

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CN102722405A (en) * 2012-06-06 2012-10-10 新浪网技术(中国)有限公司 Counting method in high concurrent and multithreaded application and system
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CN109669632A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-23 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Metadata wiring method, device and medium based on distributed objects storage system
CN111949486A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-17 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Method and device for realizing real-time cluster service monitoring
CN111949486B (en) * 2020-08-14 2023-01-10 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Method and device for realizing real-time cluster service monitoring
CN112231189A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-15 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Method and device for counting sizes of universal interface layer blocks
CN112231189B (en) * 2020-09-11 2022-08-19 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Method and device for counting sizes of universal interface layer blocks
CN113625954A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-11-09 济南浪潮数据技术有限公司 Volume information query method, device, equipment and readable storage medium
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CN114461388A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-05-10 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Block storage service metadata configuration method, device, equipment and medium
CN114461388B (en) * 2022-01-13 2024-01-12 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Block storage service metadata configuration method, device, equipment and medium
CN115167786A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-10-11 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Data storage method, device, system, equipment and medium

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Application publication date: 20180410