CN107846268A - Processing method, user equipment and the evolved node B of detection reference signal - Google Patents
Processing method, user equipment and the evolved node B of detection reference signal Download PDFInfo
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- CN107846268A CN107846268A CN201610835238.5A CN201610835238A CN107846268A CN 107846268 A CN107846268 A CN 107846268A CN 201610835238 A CN201610835238 A CN 201610835238A CN 107846268 A CN107846268 A CN 107846268A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/0202—Channel estimation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
- H04L27/2601—Multicarrier modulation systems
- H04L27/2602—Signal structure
- H04L27/261—Details of reference signals
- H04L27/2613—Structure of the reference signals
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of processing method of detection reference signal, user equipment and evolved node B.Exemplary, the transmission processing method of detection reference signal includes:By two continuous single-carrier frequency division multiple access access SC FDMA symbols in a sub-frame of uplink, detection reference signal SRS symbols are configured to;The sub-frame of uplink with the configured SRS symbols is sent, so that evolved node B carries out channel estimation.Processing method, user equipment and the evolved node B of detection reference signal provided in an embodiment of the present invention cause SRS to can adapt to the application scenarios of maximum Doppler frequency shift.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to mobile communication technology field, more particularly to a kind of processing method of detection reference signal,
User equipment and evolved node B.
Background technology
Because in the LTE network of typical load, in order to ensure the SRS launching opportunities of each user, it is impossible to single user
The broadband close to the configuration of system transmitted bandwidth is distributed to launch SRS, but distributes multiple different SRS transmitting symbols, each SRS
Launch the complementary narrower frequency band of symbol distribution, multiple complementary narrower frequency bands could be obtained to the spy in broadband later altogether
Measurement information, it is related that this, which just needs the channel of each SRS transmittings symbol,.
LTE user equipmenies high-speed mobile can produce larger Doppler frequency shift.With 2GHz carrier frequencies, 350km/h user
Exemplified by translational speed, up-Doppler frequency shift (FS) is up to 1296Hz.So big frequency shift (FS) can cause channel coherency time
Less than 1ms.For FDD LTE, SRS transmitting symbols are last SC-FDMA symbol of sub-frame of uplink, and former and later two SRS are sent out
The minimum interval for penetrating symbol is 1ms, and channel is incoherent.For TDD LTE, point 3 kinds of situations:(1) SRS transmittings symbol is
Last SC-FDMA symbol of Normal sub-frame of uplink, the minimum interval of former and later two SRS transmitting symbols is 1ms, and channel is
It is incoherent;(2) SRS launches symbol as a UpPTS SC-FDMA symbol and last SC-FDMA symbols of sub-frame of uplink
Number, former and later two SRS transmitting mark spaces are more than or equal to 1ms, and channel is incoherent;(3) it is UpPTS's that SRS, which launches symbol,
Two SC-FDMA symbols, channel are related.
As a whole, for FDD LTE sub-frame of uplink and TDD LTE Normal sub-frame of uplink, minimum SRS weeks at present
Phase configures, it is impossible to meets the needs of the broad-band channel detection of multi-user and maximum Doppler frequency shift situation.In 3GPP LTE-A, make
The main application that channel information is obtained with SRS is coordinate multipoint, and TDD also has dual-layer beam forming, it is necessary to the letter of each consumer wideband
Road information ensures the actual effect of these applications, if the incoherent SRS of channel produces the channel of whole frequency band before and after utilizing
Information, these resource allocation deviation theories applied are caused to be expected because SRS above can not react newest channel condition.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of processing method of detection reference signal, Yong Hushe
Standby and evolved node B, to cause SRS to adapt to the application scenarios of maximum Doppler frequency shift.
In a first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of transmission processing method of detection reference signal, applied to user
Equipment, methods described include:
By two continuous single-carrier frequency division multiple access access SC-FDMA symbols in a sub-frame of uplink, it is configured to detect
Reference signal SRS symbols;
The sub-frame of uplink with the configured SRS symbols is sent, to carry out channel estimation.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provide a kind of receiving handling method of detection reference signal, applied to drilling
Enter type node B, methods described includes:
According to configuration information, two continuous single-carrier frequency division multiple access access SC-FDMA in a sub-frame of uplink are received
Detection reference signal SRS in symbol;
Channel estimation is carried out according to the SRS received.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provide a kind of user equipment, and the user equipment includes:
Configuration module, for two continuous single-carrier frequency division multiple access access SC-FDMA in a sub-frame of uplink to be accorded with
Number, it is configured to detection reference signal SRS symbols;
Sending module, for sending the sub-frame of uplink with the configured SRS symbols, so that evolved node B enters
Row channel estimation.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provide a kind of evolved node B, and the evolved node B includes:
Receiving module, for according to configuration information, it is more to receive two continuous single carrier frequency divisions in a sub-frame of uplink
Detection reference signal SRS in location access SC-FDMA symbols;
Estimation module, for carrying out channel estimation according to the SRS received.
Processing method, user equipment and the evolved node B of detection reference signal provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by adopting
By the use of in time domain two continuous SC-FDMA symbols as SRS symbols, carry out channel detection, improve in channel estimation twice
The time domain density of the SRS signal used so that SRS more adapts to the application scenarios of maximum Doppler frequency shift.
Brief description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description made to non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings, of the invention is other
Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the transmission processing method for the detection reference signal that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the flow that operation is configured in the transmission processing method for the detection reference signal that second embodiment of the invention provides
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the resource allocation design sketch for the configuration operation that second embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the flow that operation is configured in the transmission processing method for the detection reference signal that third embodiment of the invention provides
Figure;
Fig. 5 is the resource allocation design sketch for the configuration operation that third embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the flow that operation is configured in the transmission processing method for the detection reference signal that fourth embodiment of the invention provides
Figure;
Fig. 7 is the resource allocation design sketch for the configuration operation that fourth embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the receiving handling method for the detection reference signal that fifth embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 9 is the flow that operation is estimated in the receiving handling method for the detection reference signal that sixth embodiment of the invention provides
Figure;
Figure 10 is the structure chart for the user equipment that seventh embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 11 is the structure chart for the evolved node B that eighth embodiment of the invention provides.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining the present invention, rather than limitation of the invention.It also should be noted that in order to just
Part related to the present invention rather than entire infrastructure are illustrate only in description, accompanying drawing.
First embodiment
Present embodiments provide a kind of technical scheme of the transmission processing method of detection reference signal.In the technical scheme
In, the transmission processing method of the detection reference signal is performed by user equipment (User equipment, UE).
Referring to Fig. 1, the transmission processing method of the detection reference signal includes:
S11, two continuous single-carrier frequency division multiple access in a sub-frame of uplink are accessed into SC-FDMA symbols, are configured to
Detection reference signal SRS symbols.
In the present embodiment, UE sends SRS symbols on two continuous SC-FDMA symbols.Due to hair as use
Send processing mode, the transmission time interval between two SRS symbols is only a SC-FDMA symbol period, therefore so that two
The channel that SRS symbols are detected is closely related on time dimension.In other words, the time domain density of SRS symbols is improved, so as to protect
Demonstrate,prove under high mobility scene, can overcome as the uncertainty of the SRS channel detections caused by maximum Doppler frequency shift.
It is understood that SRS symbols are sent on two continuous SC-FDMA symbols, it is necessary to increase specific SRS newly
Cycle and corresponding SRS configuration indexs.That is, it is necessary to the newly-increased cycle for 1SC-FDMA symbols the UE specific SRS cycles and
Corresponding SRS configuration indexs, cycle represent that consistent with the method for expressing of configuration index 0 in table 1, configuration index is specifically retouched with 2
State for:
For TDD-LTE, later UE specific SRS cycles and sub-frame offset configuration are updated as shown in table 1 and table 2:
Table 1
SRS configuration indexs ISRS | SRS cycle TsSRS(ms) | SRS offsets Toffset |
0 | 2 | 0,1 |
1 | 2 | 0,2 |
2 | 2 | 1,2 |
3 | 2 | 0,3 |
4 | 2 | 1,3 |
5 | 2 | 0,4 |
6 | 2 | 1,4 |
7 | 2 | 2,3 |
8 | 2 | 2,4 |
9 | 2 | 3,4 |
10–14 | 5 | ISRS–10 |
15–24 | 10 | ISRS–15 |
25–44 | 20 | ISRS–25 |
45–84 | 40 | ISRS–45 |
85–164 | 80 | ISRS–85 |
165–324 | 160 | ISRS–165 |
325–644 | 320 | ISRS–325 |
645-647 | 2 | ISRS–643 |
648–1023 | Retain | Retain |
Table 2
SRS configuration indexs ISRS | SRS cycle TsSRS,1(ms) | SRS offsets Toffset,1 |
0 | Retain | Retain |
1 | 2 | 0,2 |
2 | 2 | 1,2 |
3 | 2 | 0,3 |
4 | 2 | 1,3 |
5 | 2 | 0,4 |
6 | 2 | 1,4 |
7 | 2 | 2,3 |
8 | 2 | 2,4 |
9 | 2 | 3,4 |
10–14 | 5 | ISRS–10 |
15–24 | 10 | ISRS–15 |
25–28 | Retain | Retain |
29-31 | 2 | ISRS–27 |
Wherein, the SRS cycles shown in table 1 and sub-frame offset configuration are applied to the business of Trigger Type 0, and in table 2
The SRS cycles shown and sub-frame offset configuration are applied to the business of Trigger Type 1.
And the SRS cycles and sub-frame offset after FDD-LTE renewals are configured as shown in table 3 and table 4:
Table 3
SRS configuration indexs ISRS | SRS cycle TsSRS(ms) | SRS offsets Toffset |
0–1 | 2 | ISRS |
2–6 | 5 | ISRS–2 |
7–16 | 10 | ISRS–7 |
17–36 | 20 | ISRS–17 |
37–76 | 40 | ISRS–37 |
77–156 | 80 | ISRS–77 |
157–316 | 160 | ISRS–157 |
317–636 | 320 | ISRS–317 |
637-638 | 2 | ISRS–637 |
639–1023 | Retain | Retain |
Table 4
The SRS cycles meet following condition for the transmitting SRS of 1SC-FDMA symbols sub-frame of uplink:
For TDD, the sub-frame of uplink for launching SRS needs to meet equation below (1):
Wherein, kSRSRepresent the sub-frame of uplink call number in radio frames, ToffsetAnd Toffset,1Trigger is represented respectively
The SRS of type 0 and the situations of trigger type 1 is offset.Further preferable, selection meets the up of above formula condition
Most latter two SC-FDMA symbol in subframe configures the SRS symbols.
For FDD, the sub-frame of uplink for launching SRS needs to meet equation below (2):
Wherein, nfRepresent wireless frame index, kSRSRepresent the sub-frame of uplink call number in radio frames, ToffsetAnd Toffset,1Point
Not Biao Shi trigger type 0 and the situations of trigger type 1 SRS skew, TSRSAnd TSRS, 1Represent respectively
Trigger type 0 and the situations of trigger type 1 the SRS cycles.
Moreover, two continuous SRS symbols complementations on frequency domain in time domain.Specifically, complementary meaning is:At two
The merging frequency of continuous SRS symbols can cover the wideband frequency for needing to detect on domain.Need two continuous SRS symbols frequencies
Rate changes, and is realized by frequency hopping, this is by the frequency indices parameter n in equation below (3)bTo realize.
The frequency initial point position k of the SRS symbols0Determined according to equation below (3):
Wherein,mSRS,bAccording to cell-specific parameters CSRSAnd UE special parameters
BSRSIt is determined that.
Also, wherein For RB number corresponding to upstream bandwidth, kTC
Comb parameters value for setting is 0 or 1.
Also, if not frequency hoppingFor fixed value, wherein nRRCFor the UE frequency locations of setting, Nb
According to cell-specific parameters CSRSAnd UE special parameters BSRSIt is determined that;Determined if frequency hopping by equation below (4):
F in formula (4)b(nSRS) determined by equation below (4-1):
N in formula (4-1)SRSDetermined by equation below (4-2):
Wherein, NSPRepresent up in a radio frames and number of descending switching point, nfRepresent system wireless frame number, nsTable
Show the timeslot number in radio frames, TSRSRepresent SRS cycles, ToffsetRepresent SRS skew, Toffset_maxRepresent that SRS is inclined
The maximum of shifting.
The frequency initial point position of SRS symbols is determined according to above-mentioned formula, and according to cell-specific parameters CSRSAnd UE
Special parameter BSRSThe SRS resource block number mesh in sub-frame of uplink is determined, finally determines the resource block index of the SRS symbols.
It should be noted that the subframe for sending SRS symbols should be to be 1SC-FDMA symbols in the previously described SRS cycles
Number transmitting SRS sub-frame of uplink, meet formula (5-1) and (5-2).
For TDD, equation below (5-1) should be met by launching SRS sub-frame of uplink:
For FDD, equation below (5-2) should be met by launching SRS sub-frame of uplink:
In formula (5-1) and (5-2), nfRepresent wireless frame index, kSRSRepresent the sub-frame of uplink index in radio frames
Number, ToffsetAnd Toffset,1The SRS skew of trigger type 0 and the situations of trigger type 1, T are represented respectivelySRSWith
TSRS, 1The SRS cycles of trigger type 0 and the situations of trigger type 1 are represented respectively.
S12, the sub-frame of uplink with the configured SRS symbols is sent, to carry out channel estimation.
After the configuration for completing SRS symbols continuous to above-mentioned two, by with the SRS symbols being configured
Sub-frame of uplink is sent to the evolved node B of access network side, to help the evolved node B to complete channel estimation.
Because the time interval between two continuous SRS symbols is only the time interval of a SC-FDMA symbol, because
This, the technical scheme provided using the present embodiment can overcome the Doppler frequency shift that high mobility is brought, and allow the detection of SRS twice
Channel time domain is related.
Exemplified by using conventional cyclic prefix (Cyclic prefix, CP), between the time between two SC-FDMA symbols
Every be spaced between two original sub-frame of uplink 1/14.If using extension CP, between two SC-FDMA symbols when
Between interval be 1/12 of time interval between two original sub-frame of uplink.It means that the skill provided using the present embodiment
Art scheme, it would be preferable to support Doppler frequency shift be original 14 times, or 12 times.
The present embodiment by the way that two continuous SC-FDMA symbols in a sub-frame of uplink are configured into SRS symbols, and
The sub-frame of uplink with the configured SRS symbols is sent, improves the time domain of the SRS signal used in channel estimation twice
Density so that SRS more adapts to the application scenarios of maximum Doppler frequency shift.
Second embodiment
The present embodiment further provides the transmission of the detection reference signal based on first embodiment of the invention
A kind of technical scheme of operation is configured in processing method.In the technical scheme, newly-increased SRS configuration indexs correspond to TDD
Configuration index 29 under configuration index 645 under LTE Trigger Type 0, or TDD LTE Trigger Type 1.
Referring to Fig. 2, by two continuous SC-FDMA symbols in a sub-frame of uplink, being configured to SRS symbols includes:
S21, determine that SRS cycles and SRS are offset according to SRS configuration indexs.
In the present embodiment, system bandwidth is configured to 10MHz, using conventional CP, ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe 0.Small zone
Wide configuration parameter CSRSValue be 0, UE band width configuration parameters BSRSValue be 1.SRS frequency hopping bandwidth bhopValue be 0,
Frequency domain position parameter nRRCValue be 0, comb-like transmission parameter KTCValue be 0.
Under above-mentioned configuration, corresponding sub-frame offset ToffsetValue be 2.
S22, offset according to SRS cycles and SRS, configured with reference to cell-level SRS, determine that user equipment is launched
SRS sub-frame of uplink.
Being calculated according to formula (5-1) to obtain, and the subframe that subframe number is 2 and 7 is used to send SRS symbols.
Further, provided according to formula (3), each SC-FDMA symbols SRS frequency original position by formula (6):
k0=k0′+12×48×n0+12×24×n1 (6)
Wherein, k0' value be 12.Parameter nbProvided by equation below (8):
S23, determine resource block number in a sub-frame of uplink.
Specifically, the resource block number in sub-frame of uplink is determined according to such as table 5 below:The SRS resource block number mesh of cell distribution
For 48, the resource block number of user equipment transmitting SRS symbols is 24.
Table 5
S24, according to the resource block number, determine that the resource block of described two continuous SC-FDMA symbols indexes.
For the subframe symbol second from the bottom of subframe 2, nSRS=4nf, for the last symbol n of subframe 2SRS=4nf+
1, for the subframe symbol n second from the bottom of subframe 7SRS=4nf+ 2, for the last symbol n of subframe 7SRS=4nf+2.According to
Formula (3-1) can be with Fb(nSRS), n is then calculated according to formula (8)b, bring formula (7) into and calculate k0, it is then determined that for sending
The resource block index of SRS SC-FDMA symbols, concrete outcome are shown in Table 6.
Table 6
Fig. 3 shows the resource allocation result of the present embodiment.Referring to Fig. 3, the symbol SRS frequency second from the bottom of same subframe
Resource and last symbol SRS frequency resource non-overlapping copies, each SRS transmittings symbol use continuous 24 RB frequency resources,
SRS is realized to utilize system bandwidth frequency resource to greatest extent.
The present embodiment by the way that two continuous SC-FDMA symbols in a sub-frame of uplink are configured into SRS symbols, and
The sub-frame of uplink with the configured SRS symbols is sent, improves the time domain of the SRS signal used in channel estimation twice
Density so that SRS more adapts to the application scenarios of maximum Doppler frequency shift.
3rd embodiment
The present embodiment further provides the transmission of the detection reference signal based on first embodiment of the invention
A kind of technical scheme of operation is configured in processing method.In the technical scheme, newly-increased SRS configuration indexs correspond to TDD
Configuration index 30 under configuration index 646 under LTE Trigger Type 0, or TDD LTE Trigger Type 1.
Referring to Fig. 4, by two continuous SC-FDMA symbols in a sub-frame of uplink, being configured to SRS symbols includes:
S41, determine that SRS cycles and SRS are offset according to SRS configuration indexs.
In the present embodiment, system bandwidth is configured to 15MHz, using conventional CP, ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe 1.Small zone
Wide configuration parameter CSRSValue be 1, UE band width configuration parameters BSRSValue be 1.SRS frequency hopping bandwidth bhopValue be 0,
Frequency domain position parameter nRRCValue be 65, comb-like transmission parameter KTCValue be 1.
Under above-mentioned parameter configuration, corresponding sub-frame offset value ToffsetValue be 3.
S42, offset according to SRS cycles and SRS, configured with reference to cell-level SRS, determine that user equipment is launched
SRS sub-frame of uplink.
Being calculated according to formula (5-1) to obtain, and the subframe that subframe number is 3 and 8 is used to send SRS symbols.
According to formula (3), each SC-FDMA symbols SRS frequency original position is provided by formula (8):
k0=k0′+12×64×n0+12×32×n1 (8)
Wherein, k0' value be 61, parameter nbProvided by equation below (9):
In formula (9), parameter F1(nSRS) provided by equation below (10):
S43, determine resource block number in a sub-frame of uplink.
Specifically, the resource block number in sub-frame of uplink is determined according to such as table 7 below:
Table 7
S44, according to the resource block number, determine that the resource block of described two continuous SC-FDMA symbols indexes.
Cyclic shift value n corresponding to subframe symbol second from the bottom in the present embodimentSRSCan be true according to equation below (11)
It is fixed:
One position n of circulation corresponding to the last symbol of subframeSRSIt can be determined according to equation below (12):
Can according to corresponding to determining SRS symbols such as table 8 below resource block:
Table 8
Fig. 5 shows the resource allocation result of the present embodiment.Referring to Fig. 5, the symbol SRS frequency second from the bottom of same subframe
Resource and last symbol SRS frequency resource non-overlapping copies, realize SRS to whole system bandwidth frequency resource to greatest extent
Utilize.
The present embodiment by the way that two continuous SC-FDMA symbols in a sub-frame of uplink are configured into SRS symbols, and
The sub-frame of uplink with the configured SRS symbols is sent, improves the time domain of the SRS signal used in channel estimation twice
Density so that SRS more adapts to the application scenarios of maximum Doppler frequency shift.
Fourth embodiment
The present embodiment further provides the transmission of the detection reference signal based on first embodiment of the invention
A kind of technical scheme of operation is configured in processing method.In the technical scheme, newly-increased SRS configuration indexs correspond to TDD
Configuration index 31 under configuration index 647 under LTE Trigger Type 0, or TDD LTE Trigger Type 1.
Referring to Fig. 6, by two continuous SC-FDMA symbols in a sub-frame of uplink, being configured to SRS symbols includes:
S61, determine that SRS cycles and SRS are offset according to SRS configuration indexs.
In the present embodiment, system bandwidth is configured to 20MHz, using conventional CP, ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe 0.Small zone
Wide configuration parameter CSRSValue be 0, UE band width configuration parameters BSRSValue be 1.SRS frequency hopping bandwidth bhopValue be 0,
Frequency domain position parameter nRRCValue be 0, comb-like transmission parameter KTCValue be 0.
Under above-mentioned parameter configuration, corresponding sub-frame offset value ToffsetValue be 4.
S62, offset according to SRS cycles and SRS, configured with reference to cell-level SRS, determine that user equipment is launched
SRS sub-frame of uplink.
Being calculated according to formula (5-1) to obtain, and the subframe that subframe number is 4 and 9 is used to send SRS symbols.
According to formula (3), each SC-FDMA symbols SRS frequency enlightenment position is provided by formula (13):
k0=k0′+12×96×n0+12×48×n1 (13)
S62, determine the resource block number in a sub-frame of uplink.
Specifically, the resource block according to corresponding to determining SRS symbols such as table 9 below:
Table 9
Wherein, k0' value be 24, parameter nbProvided by equation below (14):
In formula (15), parameter F1(nSRS) provided by equation below (15):
S63, according to the resource block number, determine that the resource block of described two continuous SC-FDMA symbols indexes.
For the symbol second from the bottom of subframe, just like the relation of formula (16):
For the last symbol of subframe, just like the relation of formula (17):
Can according to corresponding to determining SRS symbols such as table 10 below resource block:
Table 10
Fig. 6 shows the resource allocation result of the present embodiment.Referring to Fig. 6, the symbol SRS frequency second from the bottom of same subframe
Resource and last symbol SRS frequency resource non-overlapping copies, realize SRS to whole system bandwidth frequency resource to greatest extent
Utilize.
The present embodiment by the way that two continuous SC-FDMA symbols in a sub-frame of uplink are configured into SRS symbols, and
The sub-frame of uplink with the configured SRS symbols is sent, improves the time domain of the SRS signal used in channel estimation twice
Density so that SRS more adapts to the application scenarios of maximum Doppler frequency shift.
5th embodiment
Present embodiments provide a kind of technical scheme of the receiving handling method of detection reference signal.In the technical scheme
In, the receiving handling method of the detection reference signal is performed by evolved node B (Evolved node B, eNB).
Referring to Fig. 8, the receiving handling method of the detection reference signal includes:
S81, according to configuration information, receive two continuous single-carrier frequency division multiple access access SC- in a sub-frame of uplink
Detection reference signal SRS symbols in FDMA symbols.
In the present embodiment, SRS symbols are provided with two continuous SC-FDMA symbols in a sub-frame of uplink.Institute
State SRS symbols and be mainly used in channel measurement.The SRS symbols are generally located on most latter two SC- in a sub-frame of uplink
In FDMA symbols.Moreover, above-mentioned two SC-FDMA symbols have complementary frequency.
Due to two SC-FDMA symbols in sequential it is continuous mutually, time interval therebetween accords with for a SC-FDMA
Number duration.Because the interval of the SC-FDMA symbols as SRS symbols in time is very small, by the two SRS symbols
The signal detected has temporal strong correlation.Therefore, the present embodiment provide method can be applied to high mobility,
The situation of maximum Doppler frequency shift, without because maximum Doppler frequency shift causes the channel of the front and rear detections of SRS twice uncorrelated.
In the present embodiment, the SRS symbols use frequency-hopping mode.Being additionally, since described two SC-FDMA symbols has
Complementary frequency, by receiving continuous SC-FDMA symbols in above-mentioned two sequential, can complete the complete spy to target frequency
Survey.
S82, channel estimation is carried out according to the SRS symbols received.
Preferably, the estimation performed for channel can be the estimation of the parameters such as the signal to noise ratio of channel.It is additionally, since described
SRS symbols employ frequency-hopping mode, can be first right to each individually SRS symbols institute during estimating channel
The frequency range answered carries out channel estimation, finally merges the estimated result of each frequency range, obtains estimating whole target frequency bands
Count result.
It should be noted that when the configured SRS symbols and form 2/2A/2B PUCCH are in same up son
Frame conflict, SRS will not be launched.
The present embodiment according to configuration information by receiving in a sub-frame of uplink in two continuous SC-FDMA symbols
SRS symbols, and channel estimation is carried out according to the SRS symbols received, improve the SRS used in channel estimation twice
The time domain density of signal so that SRS more adapts to the application scenarios of maximum Doppler frequency shift.
Sixth embodiment
The present embodiment further provides the reception of the detection reference signal based on fifth embodiment of the invention
A kind of technical scheme of operation is estimated in processing method.In the technical scheme, letter is carried out according to the SRS symbols received
Road estimation includes:It is corresponding to the SRS symbols respectively according to the SRS symbols in two received continuous SC-FDMA symbols
The signal to noise ratio of channel estimated;The estimated result of two SRS symbols will be merged, obtain the estimation knot to full bandwidth
Fruit.
Referring to Fig. 9, carrying out channel estimation according to the SRS symbols received includes:
S91, according to the SRS symbols in two received continuous SC-FDMA symbols, the signal to noise ratio of channel is entered respectively
Row estimation.
In the present embodiment, the SRS symbols of reception use frequency-hopping mode.That is, there is complementary frequency band using multiple
SRS symbols carry out target frequency bands channel detection.
Specifically, the evolved node B receives the SRS symbols, and root in multiple different resource block locations
The channel estimation of corresponding frequency band is carried out according to the SRS symbols received.In the present embodiment, the channel estimation specifically refers to
The estimation carried out to the signal to noise ratio parameter of channel.
S92, the estimated result of two SRS symbols will be merged, obtain the estimated result to full bandwidth.
After channel estimation is carried out to frequency range corresponding to its difference using two SRS symbols, by the estimation of each frequency range
As a result merge, obtain the estimated result to full bandwidth.
The present embodiment is by the SRS symbols in the two continuous SC-FDMA symbols received, respectively to channel
Signal to noise ratio is estimated, and the estimated result of two SRS symbols is merged, and obtains the estimated result to full bandwidth, realizes
Utilize complete estimation of the frequency-hopping mode for target frequency bands.
7th embodiment
Present embodiments provide a kind of technical scheme of user equipment.In the technical scheme, referring to Figure 10, the user
Equipment includes:Configuration module 101, and sending module 102.
The configuration module 101 is used to two continuous single-carrier frequency division multiple access in a sub-frame of uplink accessing SC-
FDMA symbols, it is configured to detection reference signal SRS symbols.
The sending module 102 sends the sub-frame of uplink with the configured SRS symbols, to carry out channel estimation.
When the configured SRS symbols conflict with form 2/2A/2B PUCCH in same sub-frame of uplink, SRS will not be launched.
Preferably, described two continuous SC-FDMA symbols are two continuous SC- last in the sub-frame of uplink
FDMA symbols.
Preferably, described two continuous SC-FDMA symbols have complementary frequency.
Preferably, the time interval between described two continuous SC-FDMA symbols is a SC-FDMA symbol period.
Preferably, the configuration module 101 includes:Sub-frame offset determining unit, resource block number determining unit, Yi Jizi
Source block indexes determining unit.
The sub-frame offset determining unit is used to determine that SRS cycles and SRS are offset according to SRS configuration indexs.
The resource block number determining unit is used to determine resource block number in a sub-frame of uplink.
The resource block index determining unit is used for according to the resource block number, determines described two continuous SC-
The resource block index of FDMA symbols.
Preferably, the sub-frame of uplink meets formula (5-1) and formula (5-2).
8th embodiment
Present embodiments provide a kind of evolved node B technical scheme.It is described referring to Figure 11 in the technical scheme
Evolved node B includes:Receiving module 111, and estimation module 112.
The receiving module 111 is used for according to configuration information, receives two continuous single carriers in a sub-frame of uplink
Detection reference signal SRS symbols in frequency division multiple access access SC-FDMA symbols.
The estimation module 112 is used to carry out channel estimation according to the SRS symbols received.
Preferably, described two continuous SC-FDMA symbols are most latter two continuous SC-FDMA in the sub-frame of uplink
Symbol.
Preferably, described two continuous SC-FDMA symbols have complementary frequency.
Preferably, the estimation module 112 includes:Estimation unit respectively, and result combining unit.
The SRS symbols that the estimation unit respectively is used in the two continuous SC-FDMA symbols received, respectively
The signal to noise ratio of channel corresponding to the SRS symbols is estimated.
The result combining unit is used to that the estimated result of two SRS symbols will to be merged, and obtains estimating full bandwidth
Count result.
Preferably, the sub-frame of uplink meets formula (5-1) and formula (5-2).
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art
For, the present invention can have various changes and change.All any modifications made within spirit and principles of the present invention, it is equal
Replace, improve etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (13)
- A kind of 1. transmission processing method of detection reference signal, applied to user equipment, it is characterised in that including:By two continuous single-carrier frequency division multiple access access SC-FDMA symbols in a sub-frame of uplink, detection reference is configured to Signal SRS symbols;The sub-frame of uplink with the configured SRS symbols is sent, to carry out channel estimation.
- 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described two continuous SC-FDMA symbols are described up Last two continuous SC-FDMA symbols in subframe.
- 3. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that described two continuous SC-FDMA symbols have complementary Frequency.
- 4. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that the time between described two continuous SC-FDMA symbols At intervals of a SC-FDMA symbol period.
- 5. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that by two continuous SC-FDMA in a sub-frame of uplink Symbol, being configured to SRS symbols includes:SRS cycles and SRS skew are determined according to SRS configuration indexs;Offset according to SRS cycles and SRS, configured with reference to cell-level SRS, determine that user equipment transmitting SRS's is upper Row subframe;Determine to be used for the resource block number for launching SRS in a sub-frame of uplink;According to the resource block number, determine that the resource block of described two continuous SC-FDMA symbols indexes.
- 6. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the sub-frame of uplink meets equation below:For TDD,For FDD,Wherein, nfRepresent wireless frame index, kSRSRepresent the sub-frame of uplink call number in radio frames, ToffsetAnd Toffset,1Table respectively Show the SRS skew of trigger type 0 and the situations of trigger type 1, TSRSAnd TSRS, 1Trigger is represented respectively Type 0 and the situations of trigger type 1 the SRS cycles.
- A kind of 7. receiving handling method of detection reference signal, applied to evolved node B, it is characterised in that including:According to configuration information, two continuous single-carrier frequency division multiple access access SC-FDMA symbols in a sub-frame of uplink are received In detection reference signal SRS symbols;Channel estimation is carried out according to the SRS symbols received.
- 8. according to the method for claim 7, it is characterised in that described two continuous SC-FDMA symbols are described up Most latter two continuous SC-FDMA symbol in subframe.
- 9. according to the method for claim 8, it is characterised in that described two continuous SC-FDMA symbols have complementary Frequency.
- 10. according to the method for claim 9, it is characterised in that channel estimation is carried out according to the SRS symbols received Including:According to the SRS in two received continuous SC-FDMA symbols, letter is carried out to resource block corresponding to the SRS respectively Estimate in road;Two SRS channel estimation results will be merged, obtain the channel estimation results in broadband.
- 11. according to the method for claim 7, it is characterised in that the sub-frame of uplink meets equation below:For TDD,For FDD,Wherein, nfRepresent wireless frame index, kSRSRepresent the sub-frame of uplink call number in radio frames, ToffsetAnd Toffset,1Table respectively Show the SRS skew of trigger type 0 and the situations of trigger type 1, TSRSAnd TSRS, 1Trigger is represented respectively Type 0 and the situations of trigger type 1 the SRS cycles.
- A kind of 12. user equipment, it is characterised in that including:Configuration module, for two continuous single-carrier frequency division multiple access in a sub-frame of uplink to be accessed into SC-FDMA symbols, match somebody with somebody It is set to detection reference signal SRS symbols;Sending module, for sending the sub-frame of uplink with the configured SRS symbols, so that evolved node B carries out letter Estimate in road.
- A kind of 13. evolved node B, it is characterised in that including:Receiving module, for according to configuration information, receiving two continuous single-carrier frequency division multiple access in a sub-frame of uplink and connecing Enter the detection reference signal SRS in SC-FDMA symbols;Estimation module, for carrying out channel estimation according to the SRS symbols received.
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