CN107840766A - A kind of balanced grape fruit compound fertilizer of nutrition - Google Patents
A kind of balanced grape fruit compound fertilizer of nutrition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107840766A CN107840766A CN201711383166.6A CN201711383166A CN107840766A CN 107840766 A CN107840766 A CN 107840766A CN 201711383166 A CN201711383166 A CN 201711383166A CN 107840766 A CN107840766 A CN 107840766A
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- parts
- balanced
- nutrition
- grape fruit
- compound fertilizer
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/04—Double-superphosphate; Triple-superphosphate; Other fertilisers based essentially on monocalcium phosphate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
Abstract
The invention discloses the grape fruit compound fertilizer that a kind of nutrition is balanced, its raw material includes by weight：40 60 parts of ammonium sulfate, 10 20 parts of ammonium nitrate, 40 60 parts of double superhosphate, 20 30 parts of potassium nitrate, 75 85 parts of organic fertilizer, 48 parts of composite gelatin microballoon, 0.4 1 parts of brassin lactones, 0.4 0.8 parts of diatomite, 0.6 1.2 parts of borax, 0.2 0.4 parts of ammonium phosphate iron, 0.4 0.6 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.3 0.6 parts of manganese sulfate, 24 parts of biological source insecticide.Composite gelatin microballoon is prepared using following technique：Gelatin, polyvinyl alcohol, water are well mixed, use hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value to obtain prefabricated material for 6.1 6.4；Tween, atoleine are well mixed, prefabricated material is added dropwise under stirring, continuously adds zeolite powder, glutaraldehyde water solution, continues to stir, is filtered, washing obtains composite gelatin microballoon.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, more particularly to the grape fruit compound fertilizer that a kind of nutrition is balanced.
Background technology
Grape fruit originates from Asia, is the seeds of artificial growth, is one of subtropical plant Common Fruits, and makes up
One of the primary raw material of product, perfume.
Grape fruit strong adaptability, plantation can be widely applied in China, so that the soil is porous, deep, fertile in planting process
Fertile, neutrality is most appropriate to subacidity soil, and rainfall demand is few, more than annual rainfall 1000mm, and no matter weather is moistened or done
Dry place can plant, and the weather of the more sun of Qiang Guangyu can preferably growth result.But in grape fruit planting process,
Common fertilizer typically is used, nutritional balance is poor, is unsuitable for the growth of grape fruit.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of balanced grape fruit composite fertilizer of nutrition
Material, meet that grape fruit grows needed nutrient matter, nutriment can be discharged according to the regulation of fertilizer requirement of grape fruit, can promoted
Grape fruit grows, and increasing of quality and production effect is fabulous, can significantly improve grape fruit quality, and is effectively improved soil texture, makes hardened
Soil be able to it is loose.
A kind of balanced grape fruit compound fertilizer of nutrition proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight：Ammonium sulfate
40-60 parts, ammonium nitrate 10-20 parts, double superhosphate 40-60 parts, potassium nitrate 20-30 parts, organic fertilizer 75-85 parts are compound bright
Glue microballoon 4-8 parts, brassin lactones 0.4-1 parts, diatomite 0.4-0.8 parts, borax 0.6-1.2 parts, ammonium phosphate iron 0.2-0.4
Part, zinc sulfate 0.4-0.6 parts, manganese sulfate 0.3-0.6 parts, biological source insecticide 2-4 parts.
Preferably, organic fertilizer includes by weight：Peanut shell powder 30-40 parts, Chicken dung 20-26 parts, furfural dregs 8-
16 parts, mushroom dreg 6-12 parts.
Preferably, biological source insecticide includes by weight：Celastrus angulatus 2-8 parts, garlic 1-6 parts, radix glycyrrhizae 2-6 parts, make monarch
Sub- 1-6 parts.
Preferably, composite gelatin microballoon is prepared using following technique：Gelatin, polyvinyl alcohol, water are well mixed, using salt
Sour regulation system pH value is 6.1-6.4, obtains prefabricated material；Tween, atoleine are well mixed, are added dropwise under stirring prefabricated
Material, continuously adds zeolite powder, glutaraldehyde water solution, continues to stir, and filters, and washing obtains composite gelatin microballoon.
Preferably, in the preparation technology of composite gelatin microballoon, glutaraldehyde water solution concentration is 10-16wt%.
Preferably, in the preparation technology of composite gelatin microballoon, gelatin, polyvinyl alcohol, water, tween, atoleine, zeolite
Powder, the weight ratio of glutaraldehyde water solution are 8-16：6-12：70-90：2-4：120-160：4-8：4-8.
Preferably, composite gelatin microballoon is prepared using following technique：Gelatin, polyvinyl alcohol, water are well mixed, using salt
Sour regulation system pH value is 6.1-6.4, obtains prefabricated material；Tween, atoleine are well mixed, are added dropwise under stirring prefabricated
Material, continuously adds zeolite powder, glutaraldehyde water solution, continues to stir 40-60min, whipping temp is 75-85 DEG C, filtering, is washed
To composite gelatin microballoon.
The present invention using ammonium sulfate, ammonium nitrate, double superhosphate, potassium nitrate and peanut shell powder, Chicken dung, furfural dregs,
Mushroom dreg is acted synergistically, and organic nutrient is combined with inorganic nutrients, is meeting the basis of grape fruit growth needed nutrient matter
On, be effectively improved soil texture, enable hardened soil loose, for grape teak root growth and development create it is good
Moisture, ventilation, temperature conditionss, further promote grape fruit growth, have to promoting root growth strong sprout, activating soil, increasing of quality and production important
Effect, fundamentally changes the ecological environment of soil, then coordinates composite gelatin microballoon to act on, and the growth that can combine grape fruit is special
Property and regulation of fertilizer requirement slowly will be discharged enduringly；In the composite gelatin microballoon of the present invention, gelatin and polyvinyl alcohol, in tween
It is dispersed under cooperation in atoleine, using glutaraldehyde cross-linking, and adds appropriate zeolite powder wherein, on the one hand remain original
Some water-absorbing-retaining effects, can be according to the regulation of fertilizer requirement of grape fruit to battalion on the one hand with the characteristics of aperture is controllable, size uniform
Foster material is discharged, and on the one hand also heavy metal in soil ion can be adsorbed, with brassin lactones, biological source insecticide
Effect, it can not only suppress weeds insect in soil and grow, and grape fruit can be promoted to grow, increasing of quality and production effect is fabulous, can show
Writing improves grape fruit quality.
Using the grape fruit diameter that present invention plantation obtains up to 18cm, it is up to 2900kg, grapefruit peel per per mu yield
Yellowish orange, pericarp is thin, and core enriches, continuous matter, and pulp is light yellowish-white or pink, tender, and succulence is tasty and refreshing, increasing of quality and production effect pole
It is good.
Embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of balanced grape fruit compound fertilizer of nutrition, its raw material include：Ammonium sulfate 40kg, ammonium nitrate 20kg, again mistake
Calcium phosphate 40kg, potassium nitrate 30kg, organic fertilizer 75kg, composite gelatin microballoon 8kg, brassin lactones 0.4kg, diatomite
0.8kg, borax 0.6kg, ammonium phosphate iron 0.4kg, zinc sulfate 0.4kg, manganese sulfate 0.6kg, biological source insecticide 2kg.
Organic fertilizer includes：Peanut shell powder 40kg, Chicken dung 20kg, furfural dregs 16kg, mushroom dreg 12kg.Biological source
Insecticide includes：Celastrus angulatus 2kg, garlic 6kg, radix glycyrrhizae 2kg, fruit of Rangoon creeper 6kg.
Composite gelatin microballoon is prepared using following technique：8kg gelatin, 12kg polyvinyl alcohol, 70kg water are well mixed, adopted
It is 6.1-6.4 with hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value, obtains prefabricated material；4kg tweens, 120kg atoleines are well mixed, stir shape
Prefabricated material is added dropwise under state, continuously adds 8kg zeolite powders, 4kg concentration is 16wt% glutaraldehyde water solutions, continues to stir 40min, stirs
Temperature is mixed as 85 DEG C, filtering, washing obtains composite gelatin microballoon.
Embodiment 2
A kind of balanced grape fruit compound fertilizer of nutrition, its raw material include：Ammonium sulfate 60kg, ammonium nitrate 10kg, again mistake
Calcium phosphate 60kg, potassium nitrate 20kg, organic fertilizer 85kg, composite gelatin microballoon 4kg, brassin lactones 1kg, diatomite 0.4kg,
Borax 1.2kg, ammonium phosphate iron 0.2kg, zinc sulfate 0.6kg, manganese sulfate 0.3kg, biological source insecticide 4kg.
Organic fertilizer includes：Peanut shell powder 30kg, Chicken dung 26kg, furfural dregs 8kg, mushroom dreg 6kg.Biological source is killed
Worm agent includes：Celastrus angulatus 8kg, garlic 1kg, radix glycyrrhizae 6kg, fruit of Rangoon creeper 1kg.
Composite gelatin microballoon is prepared using following technique：16kg gelatin, 6kg polyvinyl alcohol, 90kg water are well mixed, adopted
It is 6.1-6.4 with hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value, obtains prefabricated material；2kg tweens, 160kg atoleines are well mixed, stir shape
Prefabricated material is added dropwise under state, continuously adds 4kg zeolite powders, 8kg concentration is 10wt% glutaraldehyde water solutions, continues to stir 60min, stirs
Temperature is mixed as 75 DEG C, filtering, washing obtains composite gelatin microballoon.
Embodiment 3
A kind of balanced grape fruit compound fertilizer of nutrition, its raw material include：Ammonium sulfate 45kg, ammonium nitrate 18kg, again mistake
Calcium phosphate 45kg, potassium nitrate 28kg, organic fertilizer 78kg, composite gelatin microballoon 7kg, brassin lactones 0.6kg, diatomite
0.7kg, borax 0.8kg, ammonium phosphate iron 0.35kg, zinc sulfate 0.45kg, manganese sulfate 0.5kg, biological source insecticide 2.5kg.
Organic fertilizer includes：Peanut shell powder 37kg, Chicken dung 22kg, furfural dregs 14kg, mushroom dreg 8kg.Biological source
Insecticide includes：Celastrus angulatus 6kg, garlic 2kg, radix glycyrrhizae 5kg, fruit of Rangoon creeper 2kg.
Composite gelatin microballoon is prepared using following technique：14kg gelatin, 8kg polyvinyl alcohol, 85kg water are well mixed, adopted
It is 6.1-6.4 with hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value, obtains prefabricated material；2.5kg tweens, 150kg atoleines are well mixed, stirred
Prefabricated material is added dropwise under state, continuously adds 5kg zeolite powders, 7kg concentration is 12wt% glutaraldehyde water solutions, continues to stir 55min,
Whipping temp is 78 DEG C, and filtering, washing obtains composite gelatin microballoon.
Embodiment 4
A kind of balanced grape fruit compound fertilizer of nutrition, its raw material include：Ammonium sulfate 55kg, ammonium nitrate 12kg, again mistake
Calcium phosphate 55kg, potassium nitrate 22kg, organic fertilizer 82kg, composite gelatin microballoon 5kg, brassin lactones 0.8kg, diatomite
0.5kg, borax 1kg, ammonium phosphate iron 0.25kg, zinc sulfate 0.55kg, manganese sulfate 0.4kg, biological source insecticide 3.5kg.
Organic fertilizer includes：Peanut shell powder 33kg, Chicken dung 24kg, furfural dregs 10kg, mushroom dreg 10kg.Biological source
Insecticide includes：Celastrus angulatus 4kg, garlic 4kg, radix glycyrrhizae 3kg, fruit of Rangoon creeper 4kg.
Composite gelatin microballoon is prepared using following technique：10kg gelatin, 10kg polyvinyl alcohol, 75kg water are well mixed,
Hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value is used to obtain prefabricated material for 6.1-6.4；3.5kg tweens, 130kg atoleines are well mixed, stirred
Mix and prefabricated material is added dropwise under state, continuously add 7kg zeolite powders, 5kg concentration is 14wt% glutaraldehyde water solutions, continue to stir
45min, whipping temp are 82 DEG C, and filtering, washing obtains composite gelatin microballoon.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the balanced grape fruit compound fertilizer of a kind of nutrition, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight：Ammonium sulfate 40-
60 parts, ammonium nitrate 10-20 parts, double superhosphate 40-60 parts, potassium nitrate 20-30 parts, organic fertilizer 75-85 parts, composite gelatin is micro-
Ball 4-8 parts, brassin lactones 0.4-1 parts, diatomite 0.4-0.8 parts, borax 0.6-1.2 parts, ammonium phosphate iron 0.2-0.4 parts, sulphur
Sour zinc 0.4-0.6 parts, manganese sulfate 0.3-0.6 parts, biological source insecticide 2-4 parts.
2. the balanced grape fruit compound fertilizer of nutrition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that organic fertilizer is by weight
Including：Peanut shell powder 30-40 parts, Chicken dung 20-26 parts, furfural dregs 8-16 parts, mushroom dreg 6-12 parts.
3. the balanced grape fruit compound fertilizer of nutrition according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that biological source insecticide
Include by weight：Celastrus angulatus 2-8 parts, garlic 1-6 parts, radix glycyrrhizae 2-6 parts, fruit of Rangoon creeper's 1-6 parts.
4. according to the grape fruit compound fertilizer that any one of the claim 1-3 nutrition is balanced, it is characterised in that composite gelatin
Microballoon is prepared using following technique：Gelatin, polyvinyl alcohol, water are well mixed, use hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value as 6.1-
6.4, obtain prefabricated material；Tween, atoleine are well mixed, prefabricated material is added dropwise under stirring, continuously adds zeolite powder, penta
The dialdehyde aqueous solution, continue to stir, filter, washing obtains composite gelatin microballoon.
5. the balanced grape fruit compound fertilizer of nutrition according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the system of composite gelatin microballoon
In standby technique, glutaraldehyde water solution concentration is 10-16wt%.
6. according to the grape fruit compound fertilizer that the nutrition of claim 4 or 5 is balanced, it is characterised in that composite gelatin microballoon
Preparation technology in, gelatin, polyvinyl alcohol, water, tween, atoleine, zeolite powder, the weight ratio of glutaraldehyde water solution are 8-
16：6-12：70-90：2-4：120-160：4-8：4-8.
7. according to the grape fruit compound fertilizer that any one of the claim 4-6 nutrition is balanced, it is characterised in that composite gelatin
Microballoon is prepared using following technique：Gelatin, polyvinyl alcohol, water are well mixed, use hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value as 6.1-
6.4, obtain prefabricated material；Tween, atoleine are well mixed, prefabricated material is added dropwise under stirring, continuously adds zeolite powder, penta
The dialdehyde aqueous solution, continue to stir 40-60min, whipping temp is 75-85 DEG C, and filtering, washing obtains composite gelatin microballoon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711383166.6A CN107840766A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of balanced grape fruit compound fertilizer of nutrition |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711383166.6A CN107840766A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of balanced grape fruit compound fertilizer of nutrition |
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| CN107840766A true CN107840766A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711383166.6A Withdrawn CN107840766A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of balanced grape fruit compound fertilizer of nutrition |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108892582A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-11-27 | 芜湖县花桥镇恒乐水果种植专业合作社 | A kind of compound fertilizer's preparation method improving vintage |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040009878A1 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2004-01-15 | Lynch James R. | Water-dispersible pellets |
| CN107344896A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-14 | 侯玉德 | A kind of shatian pomelo organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201711383166.6A patent/CN107840766A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040009878A1 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2004-01-15 | Lynch James R. | Water-dispersible pellets |
| CN107344896A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-14 | 侯玉德 | A kind of shatian pomelo organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 徐洁 等: "《芳香植物研究与应用》", 31 October 2016, 云南科技出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108892582A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-11-27 | 芜湖县花桥镇恒乐水果种植专业合作社 | A kind of compound fertilizer's preparation method improving vintage |
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Application publication date: 20180327 |
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