CN107806325B - Rotary digging equipment for building - Google Patents

Rotary digging equipment for building Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107806325B
CN107806325B CN201710880897.5A CN201710880897A CN107806325B CN 107806325 B CN107806325 B CN 107806325B CN 201710880897 A CN201710880897 A CN 201710880897A CN 107806325 B CN107806325 B CN 107806325B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drill bit
guard shield
drill
boom
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710880897.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107806325A (en
Inventor
冷伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Jianxing Foundation Engineering Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Jianxing Foundation Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Jianxing Foundation Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Jianxing Foundation Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710880897.5A priority Critical patent/CN107806325B/en
Publication of CN107806325A publication Critical patent/CN107806325A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107806325B publication Critical patent/CN107806325B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/24Drilling using vibrating or oscillating means, e.g. out-of-balance masses
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B10/00Drill bits
    • E21B10/42Rotary drag type drill bits with teeth, blades or like cutting elements, e.g. fork-type bits, fish tail bits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B12/00Accessories for drilling tools
    • E21B12/04Drill bit protectors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/02Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rotary digging equipment for building, including body, the mobile device set on underpart, drill boom, the boom hoisting matched with drill boom, drill bit, the drill bit actuator for driving drill bit to rotate and the vibration device between drill bit actuator and drill bit;The vibration device includes guard shield and the vibrating member in guard shield, and the drill boom is connected after penetrating to the guard shield with the vibrating member, and the drill bit is connected after passing through the guard shield with the vibrating member;It is equipped with the first sealing structure between the guard shield and the drill boom, second seals structure is equipped between guard shield and drill bit.The present invention is provided with vibration device, shakes so that drill bit can also synchronize during high speed rotation, and borehole strength is big, and without the help of other tools such as hidden hole drilling, construction efficiency is high.

Description

Rotary digging equipment for building
Technical field
The invention belongs to outdoor architecture technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of rotary digging equipment for building.
Background technique
The deep foundation that pile foundation is made of the pile framing of stake and connection stake top or the single-pile foundation being connect by column with pile foundation.? In skyscraper, pile foundation is widely used.Before embedded pile foundation, through slot needs to excavate ground by Spiral digging machine, digs The post holes for accommodating pile foundation is excavated, the pile foundation needed will be formed by concrete perfusion again later.
The drill bit of existing Spiral digging machine under this kind of structure, is being met by excavating after actuator driving rotation to stratum When to the harder situation of bottom, drill bit can not be pierced directly, to need using the leading drilling bore hole of the tools such as hidden hole drilling, Zhi Houzai Rotary digging is carried out by drill bit, the time of consuming is longer, and working efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides the rotation for building that a kind of ability of breaking ground is strong, work efficiency is high It digs standby.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of rotary digging equipment for building, including body, Set on the mobile device of underpart, drill boom, the boom hoisting matched with drill boom, drill bit, the brill for driving drill bit to rotate Head actuator and the vibration device between drill bit actuator and drill bit;It is characterized by: the vibration device includes protection Shell and the vibrating member in guard shield, the drill boom is connected after penetrating to the guard shield with the vibrating member, described Drill bit is connected after passing through the guard shield with the vibrating member;The first sealing knot is equipped between the guard shield and the drill boom Structure is equipped with second seals structure between guard shield and drill bit.The present invention is by being provided with vibration device, so that drill bit is in high speed Can also synchronize and shake during rotation, thus drill bit drilling when with bigger destructive power, it is biggish for hardness Bottom also can be bored out easily, without the help of other tools such as hidden hole drilling, save stop drill bit, replacement hidden hole drilling, Hidden hole drilling drilling, the time for taking out multiple steps such as hidden hole drilling, starting drill bit, the wave for reducing the construction time of high degree Take, improve working efficiency, shorten the construction period, improves construction efficiency;And drill bit actuator carries out start stop operation without frequent, no It is easily damaged, drill boom is also not susceptible to be broken, and prolongs the service life.
Further, the guard shield top is equipped with the through-hole passed through for drill boom, and first sealing structure includes by this Through-hole wall upwardly extends the canister portion to be formed, the sealing element between the canister portion and the drill boom and matches with the canister portion Compressing member;It is realized by compressing member to the compression of sealing element, so that the outboard sidewalls of sealing element are respectively between drill boom and canister portion Realization fits closely, and sealing effect is good, and muddy water is effectively prevent in boring procedure to enter to protecting cover by the junction of the two It is interior, it prevents vibrating member from the case where intaking and damaging occur, extends the service life of equipment.
Further, the compressing member is equipped with the through slot passed through for canister portion, and the through slot inner wall is to be obliquely installed, so that logical The both ends of slot are respectively formed big opening end and osculum end;Preferably, the bore at osculum end and drill boom radius and canister portion thickness summation Be worth it is equal, so that canister portion has been pressed on drill boom completely at this time, in turn when by tight to the osculum side pressure canister portion of turn compressing member Sealing element receives the extruding of high degree, guarantees maintain between sealing element and drill boom, sealing element and canister portion very tight In the state of close, sealing effect is good;And by then passing through the compression for being similar to the structure of inner-outer sleeve and realizing, even if making for a long time With will not occur the case where loosening between the two, to guarantee the case where being between the two always not in leakage.
Further, the compressing member and cartridge are threaded, are symmetrically arranged with two V shaped opening grooves in cartridge; By the setting of V shaped opening groove, enable canister portion top that certain deformation occurs, is relatively easy to when installing sealing element;And When compressing member is compressed, canister portion can deformation to the state of minimum diameter, further enhance sealing performance, improve equipment Service life.
Further, the big opening end end face upwardly extends to form a circle seal boss, and the seal boss inner wall is equipped with Flexible layer;It effectively prevent gap of the silt between big opening end and canister portion to enter between compressing member and canister portion, thus effectively anti- Only silt is inserted into the gap between the screw thread of the two, prevents the case where compressing member can not screw, compressing member is torn open Dress is very convenient always, convenient for the vibrating member inside protective casing is replaced and repaired.
Further, osculum end end face is downwardly extending a circle sealing edge, and the sealing edge inner wall is equipped with sealing Layer;It effectively prevent silt to enter between compressing member and canister portion from the gap between osculum end and canister portion, to effectively prevent mud Sand filling prevents the case where compressing member can not screw into the gap between the screw thread of the two, and compressing member dismounting is begun It is very convenient eventually, convenient for the vibrating member inside protective casing is replaced and is repaired.
Further, cartridge inner wall is equipped with the first annular groove for matching with the sealing element, the drill boom be equipped with The second annular groove that the sealing element matches;First annular groove, the second annular groove depth and be h;The thickness of the sealing element Greater than the h;Under this kind of structure, when canister portion is fully pressed at drill boom outer surface, sealing element will be in highly being squeezed State, and it is interference fit between the first annular groove, the second annular groove, sealing element and the first annular groove, the second annular groove inner wall it Between fitting effect it is good, guarantee to realize good, leakproofness between canister portion and drill boom.
Further, the second seals structure includes being set to annular convex platform on the drill bit outer wall, being set to the annular convex platform The flexible seal layer of lower surface and connector for locking the guard shield He the annular convex platform;Pass through setting for connector It sets, the part that guard shield is connected with annular protrusion is tightly pressed on annular protrusion, the junction of the two is effectively prevent to go out The case where existing leak, extend the service life of vibrating member.
Further, the drill bit includes the brill portion of tapered setting and the drill set on brill portion end;On the outside of the brill portion Multiple shock portions are intervally distributed on wall, the shock portion is set as triangular structure;By the setting of drill, so that drill bit bores It is more easy to enter ground, and also more quick, raising drilling efficiency when drilling;By the setting in shock portion, so that drill bit exists The soil layer that periphery can be hit when vibration, so that drilling operation is more easy.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages that vibration device is provided with, so that drill bit is during high speed rotation Can also synchronize and shake, thus drill bit drilling when with bigger destructive power, without other tools such as hidden hole drillings It helps, the waste for reducing the construction time of high degree, improves working efficiency, shorten the construction period, improve construction efficiency;And Drill bit actuator is not susceptible to damage, drill boom is also not susceptible to be broken, and prolongs the service life without often carrying out start stop operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is partial schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of rotary digging equipment for building, including body 1, set on the mobile device 2 of underpart, drill boom 3, boom hoisting 4, drill bit 5, the drill bit actuator 6 and vibration device for driving drill bit to rotate matched with drill boom;It is described Mobile device 2 is two crawler belts set on 1 lower part of body, which can be directly commercially available by the market, be repeated no more;The brill Arm 3 and drill bit 5 are made of stainless steel, and the boom hoisting 4 includes wirerope 41 and the hoist engine on body, the steel One end of cord 41 is connected with drill boom, and the other end is connected with hoist engine;The hoist engine and wirerope can be by direct on the market Buying obtains;The drill bit actuator 6 is firsthand motor on the market, the output shaft of the motor and the drill boom phase Even;The vibration device is set between drill bit actuator and drill bit, and the vibration device includes guard shield made of stainless steel 71 and the vibrating member 72 in guard shield, the vibrating member 72 is firsthand vibration excitor on the market, and concrete model is not It limits;71 top of guard shield is equipped with the through-hole 711 passed through for drill boom, and 71 lower part of guard shield is equipped with and wears for drill bit 5 The opening crossed, 3 lower end of drill boom is connected after penetrating to the guard shield 71 with the vibrating member 72 by the through-hole, described 5 upper end of drill bit is connected after passing through the guard shield 71 with the vibrating member 72 by the opening;To turn when drill boom driving drill bit When dynamic, vibrating member starts achievable drill bit and vibrates in the course of rotation, with improving the brill of drill bit intensity, even if in rotary digging When harder soil layer, also can easily it pierce in soil layer.
Further, the drill bit 5 includes the brill portion 51 of tapered setting and the drill 52 set on brill portion end;The brill Knife 52 is set as two, and is arc setting, is drilled in soil layer so as to convenient;Preferably, the brill portion 51 It is evenly spaced on lateral wall that multiple shock portions 511 are distributed with, and shock portion 511 is set as triangular structure, and tip is outwardly Setting enhances drill bit when boring ground to the destructive power on ground, guarantees that drill bit can quickly bore out harder soil layer.
, substantially all can be with muddy water during due to rotary digging, muddy water enters in vibration excitor in order to prevent, we are described It is provided with the first sealing structure between guard shield 71 and the drill boom 3, second is provided between guard shield 71 and drill bit 5 Sealing structure;Specifically, first sealing structure includes canister portion 81, sealing element 82 and compressing member 83, cartridge 81 is by this Through-hole wall upwardly extends to be formed, and the sealing element 82 is set between the canister portion and the drill boom, and cartridge outer surface is equipped with External screw thread, the compressing member 83 are equipped with the through slot 831 passed through for canister portion, which is equipped with internal screw thread, Cong Heke Realize being spirally connected between compressing member and canister portion;Preferably, 831 inner wall of through slot is to be obliquely installed, so that the both ends of through slot 831 It is respectively formed big opening end 832 and osculum end 833, and the inside radius at osculum end 833 is equal to the thickness of canister portion and drill boom penetrates through-hole The sum of partial radius, so that osculum end can compress completely canister portion when compressing member is screwed to canister portion and penetrated to osculum end To drill boom;Preferably, two V shaped opening grooves 811 are symmetrically arranged in cartridge 81 so that canister portion can generate it is certain Deformation is installed safer when sealing element;And the presence of V shaped opening groove 811, so that settable being slightly larger than of the internal diameter of canister portion is bored The outer diameter of arm consequently facilitating drill boom passes through through-hole, while can also ensure that compressing member in locking, can compress completely canister portion On drill boom outer surface.
The sealing element is air ring made of rubber, and 81 inner wall of cartridge is equipped with the matched with the sealing element One annular groove 812, the drill boom 3 are equipped with the second annular groove 31 matched with the sealing element;Preferably, first annular groove 812, the sum of depth of the second annular groove 31 is h, and the thickness of the sealing element 82 is greater than the h, thus when canister portion is compacted part lock Tightly to when be fitted on drill boom outer surface completely, to be interference fitted between sealing element and the first, second annular groove, sealing effect is good It is good.
Further, the upper surface of the big opening end 832 upwardly extends to form a circle seal boss 834, and seal boss 834 inner wall is equipped with flexible layer 835, which is made of rubber, is bonded on the inner wall of seal boss 834;It is described The lower end surface at osculum end 833 is downwardly extending a circle sealing edge 836, and the inner wall of sealing edge 836 is equipped with a sealant 837, which is made of rubber, and is bonded on the sealing edge 836;By the setting of flexible layer and sealant, effectively It prevents muddy water from entering between compressing member and canister portion, prevents screw thread between the two from being crammed by silt.
The second seals structure includes annular convex platform 91, flexible seal layer 92 and connector 93;The annular convex platform 91 It is directed out and is extended to form by the drill bit outer wall, the outer diameter of annular convex platform 91 is greater than the diameter of guard shield lower openings;It is soft Property sealant 92 be made of rubber, and the flexible seal layer 92 be set to the annular convex platform lower surface on, the connector 93 be firsthand screw on the market, after drill bit is penetrated to guard shield, the inner wall and annular convex platform following table of guard shield The flexible seal layer 92 in face is inconsistent, after screw is passed through guard shield and flexible seal layer 92 later, screws in annular convex platform In 91, guard shield is locked on annular convex platform, realizes that the sealing between guard shield lower part and drill bit cooperates.
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of rotary digging equipment for building, including body (1), the mobile device (2) set on underpart, drill boom (3) and drill boom The boom hoisting (4) that matches, drill bit (5), the drill bit actuator (6) for driving drill bit to rotate and be set to drill bit actuator with Vibration device between drill bit;It is characterized by: the vibration device includes guard shield (71) and in guard shield Vibrating member (72), the drill boom (3) penetrates to the guard shield (71) to be connected with the vibrating member (72) afterwards, the drill bit (5) It is connected afterwards with the vibrating member (72) across the guard shield (71);It is set between the guard shield (71) and the drill boom (3) There is the first sealing structure, second seals structure is equipped between guard shield (71) and drill bit (5);Guard shield (71) top Equipped with the through-hole (711) passed through for drill boom, first sealing structure includes upwardly extending the canister portion formed by the through-hole wall (81), the sealing element between the canister portion and the drill boom (82) and the compressing member (83) matched with the canister portion;The pressure Tight part (83) is equipped with the through slot (831) passed through for canister portion, and through slot (831) inner wall is to be obliquely installed, so that through slot (831) Both ends be respectively formed big opening end (832) and osculum end (833);The compressing member (83) is to be spirally connected to match with cartridge (81) It closes, is symmetrically arranged with two V shaped opening grooves (811) in cartridge (81);Big opening end (832) end face upwardly extends to form a circle Seal boss, the seal boss inner wall are equipped with flexible layer (835);Osculum end (833) end face is downwardly extending one Sealing edge is enclosed, the sealing edge inner wall is equipped with sealant (837);Cartridge (81) inner wall is equipped with to match with the sealing element The first annular groove (812) closed, the drill boom (3) are equipped with the second annular groove (31) matched with the sealing element;Described first Annular groove (812), the second annular groove (31) depth and be h;The thickness of the sealing element (82) is greater than the h;Second sealing Structure include on the drill bit outer wall annular convex platform (91), set on the annular convex platform lower surface flexible seal layer (92) and For locking the connector (93) of the guard shield He the annular convex platform.
CN201710880897.5A 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 Rotary digging equipment for building Expired - Fee Related CN107806325B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710880897.5A CN107806325B (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 Rotary digging equipment for building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710880897.5A CN107806325B (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 Rotary digging equipment for building

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107806325A CN107806325A (en) 2018-03-16
CN107806325B true CN107806325B (en) 2019-05-24

Family

ID=61592449

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710880897.5A Expired - Fee Related CN107806325B (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 Rotary digging equipment for building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107806325B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117248828B (en) * 2023-11-15 2024-02-20 西昌学院 Foundation pile drilling equipment for building foundation construction

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201326376Y (en) * 2008-08-20 2009-10-14 萧守让 Multi-functional hydraulic rotary-digging drilling machine
CN201288500Y (en) * 2008-08-20 2009-08-12 萧守让 Rotary drilling hydraulic power head with vibrator
CN101624898B (en) * 2009-07-21 2011-09-28 徐州雷曼机械科技有限公司 Rock-entering vibrating device for rotary drilling machine
CN202529726U (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-11-14 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Cable clamp
CN203499551U (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-03-26 襄阳畅勘智能机械有限公司 Rotary pile drilling machine hole bottom hydraulic high-frequency percussion drill
GB2533253A (en) * 2013-10-31 2016-06-15 Halliburton Energy Services Inc Unbalance force identifiers and balancing methods for drilling equipment assemblies
CN106150353A (en) * 2015-04-08 2016-11-23 温州长城基础工程有限公司 Hollow vibration hammer long-spiral drilling machine and construction method thereof under unit head in one

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107806325A (en) 2018-03-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107806325B (en) Rotary digging equipment for building
KR100722825B1 (en) The multi angle boring machine attached to a excavator and its excavating method of under the ground
CN202689924U (en) Drilling device of bottom plate of coal mine tunnel
CN210768584U (en) Device for forming soft soil foundation rotary excavating pile mud retaining wall
JP2007332559A (en) Removal method for existing underground pile
CN107524412A (en) Build rotary digging equipment
KR100629721B1 (en) A compound swivel device that can be possible to automatically discharge the cut material of excavation
RU123821U1 (en) DRILLING CUTTING OPENING BIT
CN208803815U (en) Dig drilling boulder breaker soon
CN210152541U (en) Rotary excavating machine pile casing rotating device and rotary excavating machine with same
CN117418819B (en) Extraction drilling hole sealing process method and matched lancing device
CN205422540U (en) A drill bit for revolving dig rig
JP2631303B2 (en) Foundation pile construction equipment
CN107761719B (en) The construction method of building pile foundation
CN107740407B (en) Pile foundation forming method
JPH06272248A (en) Injection drilling method for mortar in soft ground
KR102625406B1 (en) Excavation device
RU2341643C1 (en) Rotating preventer
CN220566017U (en) Sludge discharge device for foundation pit rotary digging
CN202441384U (en) Disc cutter, inner chamber of which is under pressure
KR101378379B1 (en) Hammer drill of excavaton
KR0134073B1 (en) Earth auger apparatus and concrete pile making method in the underground
KR200316569Y1 (en) Sealing rotation device of digging head
KR20080072127A (en) Hydraulic breaker having ripper function
KR20240061019A (en) pile drawing casing having confidentiality

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20190428

Address after: Pavement No. 28-31, Xingxing Dongsanheng Road, Gaocheng Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: GUANGDONG JIANXING FOUNDATION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 313310 No. 15 Chengjia Natural Village, Gaoyu Town, Anji County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant before: Leng Wei

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190524