CN107770209B - Resource sharing method and device - Google Patents

Resource sharing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107770209B
CN107770209B CN201610677716.4A CN201610677716A CN107770209B CN 107770209 B CN107770209 B CN 107770209B CN 201610677716 A CN201610677716 A CN 201610677716A CN 107770209 B CN107770209 B CN 107770209B
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router
software
identifier
resource sharing
list
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CN107770209A (en
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司可宁
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/080368 priority patent/WO2018032788A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/34Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications involving the movement of software or configuration parameters 

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a resource sharing method, which comprises the following steps: a first router receives a software downloading request sent by a terminal; the software downloading request comprises a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) of the software; then determining whether the URL of the software exists in a resource sharing list according to the software downloading request; and if the URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list and the installation package of the software is not on the first router, the first router determines a second router where the software is located according to the URL of the software in the resource sharing list, and sends the software downloading request to the second router. The embodiment of the invention also provides a resource sharing device.

Description

Resource sharing method and device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of resource sharing, and in particular, to a resource sharing method and apparatus.
Background
With the wider and wider coverage of the network, the intelligent terminal is also widely popularized, and users often need to access the router through the intelligent terminal to request to download some software.
In the prior art, software requested by a user is often directly downloaded from the internet, and downloaded resources are not screened and reused, so that limited bandwidth is occupied, and resource waste is caused by repeated downloading of the software.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention are expected to provide a resource sharing method and apparatus, so as to avoid repeated downloading of software and effectively utilize existing resources.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention is realized as follows:
a method of resource sharing, comprising:
a first router receives a software downloading request sent by a terminal; the software downloading request comprises a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) of the software;
the first router determines whether the URL of the software exists in a resource sharing list according to the software downloading request;
and if the URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list and the installation package of the software is not on the first router, the first router determines a second router where the software is located according to the URL of the software in the resource sharing list, and sends the software downloading request to the second router.
In the method, if the URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list and the installation package of the software is on the first router, the first router sends the installation package of the software to the terminal.
The method as described above, further comprising:
if the URL of the software does not exist in the resource sharing list, the first router downloads the installation package of the software from the Internet;
the first router acquires abstract information of the software according to the installation package of the software;
the first router determines whether summary information of the software exists in a resource sharing list;
and if the abstract information of the software does not exist in the resource sharing list, the first router adds the software name, the abstract information, the URL and the first router identification of the software to the resource sharing list.
The method as described above, further comprising:
and if the summary information of the software exists in the resource sharing list, the first router adds the URL of the software to a URL table entry corresponding to the summary information of the software in the resource sharing list.
As described above, before the first router receives the software download request sent by the terminal, the method further includes:
the first router and at least one second router establish a resource sharing mode;
and the first router and the at least one second router establishing the resource sharing mode establish a resource sharing list, wherein the resource sharing list comprises software names, abstract information, URLs and router identifications of software stored in the first router and the at least one second router.
In the method, the first router sends the resource sharing list to the at least one second router establishing the resource sharing mode with the first router in real time in a broadcasting mode.
The method as described above, the establishing, by the first router, the resource sharing mode with the at least one second router comprising:
the first router sends a request for establishing resource sharing to at least one second router;
the first router receives a response of agreeing to establish the resource sharing request sent by at least one second router;
the first router sends a first router identifier to at least one second router, wherein the first router identifier is generated by encrypting a Media Access Control (MAC) address and a Service Set Identifier (SSID) of the first router;
the first router receives a second router identifier sent by at least one second router, wherein the second router identifier is generated by encrypting a MAC address and an SSID of the second router;
the first router generates a third identifier according to the first router identifier and the received second router identifier, and stores the third identifier in a trust list of the first router;
and the first router decrypts the identifier of the second router, acquires the MAC address and the SSID of the second router and stores the MAC address and the SSID in a trust list of the first router.
In the method, the trust list of the first router further includes the working state information of the second router, and the working state information of the second router is sent to the first router at a preset time interval after the second router establishes the resource sharing mode with the first router.
As described above, after the first router receives a software download request from a terminal, the method further includes:
the first router judges the working state of the first router;
if the working state of the first router is a busy state or a fault state, the first router determines a second router of which the working state is an idle state from the trust list;
the first router sends the software download request and the third identifier to the second router.
A method of resource sharing, comprising:
a second router receives a software downloading request sent by a first router, wherein the software downloading request is sent to the first router by a terminal;
and the second router sends the installation package of the software to the terminal.
As described above, before the second router receives the software download request sent by the first router, the method includes:
the second router and the first router establish a resource sharing mode;
and the second router and the first router establishing the resource sharing mode establish a resource sharing list, wherein the resource sharing list comprises software names, abstract information, Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) and identifiers of routers where the software is located of the software stored in the first router and the second router.
In the method, the second router receives the resource sharing list sent by the first router in real time in a broadcast manner.
As described above, the method for establishing the resource sharing mode between the second router and the first router includes:
the second router receives a resource sharing establishing request sent by the first router;
the second router sends a response of agreeing to establish the resource sharing request to the first router;
the second router receives a first router identifier sent by the first router, wherein the first router identifier is generated by encrypting a Media Access Control (MAC) address and a Service Set Identifier (SSID) of the first router;
the second router sends a second router identifier to the first router, wherein the second router identifier is generated by encrypting the MAC address and the SSID of the second router;
the second router generates a fourth identifier according to the second router identifier and the received first router identifier, and stores the fourth identifier in a trust list of the second router;
and the second router decrypts the identifier of the first router, acquires the MAC address and the SSID of the first router and stores the MAC address and the SSID in a trust list of the second router.
The method as described above, further comprising: and the second router sends the working state information of the second router to the first router at a preset time interval.
The method as described above, further comprising:
the second router receives the software downloading request and the third identifier sent by the first router; the third identifier is generated by the first router from the first router identifier and the received second router identifier;
and the second router compares the third identifier with the fourth identifier, and if the third identifier is consistent with the fourth identifier, the second router downloads the installation package of the software from the Internet and sends the installation package of the software to the terminal.
A resource sharing apparatus, comprising:
the first receiving module is used for receiving a software downloading request sent by a terminal; the software downloading request comprises a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) of the software;
the determining module is used for determining whether the URL of the software exists in a resource sharing list according to the software downloading request; determining whether an installation package of the software is on the first router when the URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list;
and the first sending module is used for determining a second router where the software is located according to the URL of the software in the resource sharing list and sending the software downloading request to the second router when the determining module determines that the URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list and the installation package of the software is not on the first router.
The apparatus as described above, the first sending module is further configured to send the installation package of the software to the terminal when the determining module determines that the URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list and the installation package of the software is on the first router.
The apparatus as described above, further comprising:
the first downloading module is used for downloading the installation package of the software from the Internet when the determining module determines that the URL of the software does not exist in the resource sharing list;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring abstract information of the software according to the installation package of the software;
the determining module is further configured to determine whether summary information of the software exists in a resource sharing list;
and the information adding module is used for adding the software name, the abstract information, the URL and the first router identification of the software into the resource sharing list when the determining module determines that the abstract information of the software does not exist in the resource sharing list.
The apparatus as described above, the obtaining module is further configured to obtain the URL of the software when the determining module determines that the summary information of the software exists in the resource sharing list;
the information adding module is further configured to add the URL of the software to a URL entry corresponding to the summary information of the software in the resource sharing list.
The apparatus as described above, further comprising:
a first preprocessing module for establishing a resource sharing mode with at least one second router; and establishing a resource sharing list with the at least one second router for establishing the resource sharing mode, wherein the resource sharing list comprises software names, abstract information, URLs and router identifications of software stored in the first router and the at least one second router.
The apparatus as described above, the first sending module is further configured to send the resource sharing list to the at least one second router that establishes the resource sharing mode with the first router in real time in a broadcast manner.
The apparatus as described above, the first pre-processing module comprising:
a first sending unit, configured to send a request for establishing resource sharing to at least one of the second routers; sending a first router identifier to at least one of the second routers, the first router identifier being generated by the first router's media access control, MAC, address and service set identification, SSID, via encryption;
a first receiving unit, configured to receive a response to the request for agreeing to establish resource sharing, where the response is sent by at least one of the second routers; receiving a second router identifier sent by at least one second router, wherein the second router identifier is generated by encrypting the MAC address and the SSID of the second router;
a first operation unit, configured to generate a third identifier according to the first router identifier and the received second router identifier, and store the third identifier in a trust list of the first router; and decrypting the identifier of the second router, acquiring the MAC address and the SSID of the second router, and storing the MAC address and the SSID in the trust list of the first router.
In the above apparatus, the trust list of the first router further includes working status information of the second router, and the working status information of the second router is sent to the first router at a preset time interval after the second router establishes a resource sharing mode with the first router.
The apparatus as described above, further comprising:
the judging module is used for judging the working state of the judging module;
the determining module is further configured to determine that the working state of the determining module is a busy state or a fault state, and determine, from the trust list, a second router whose working state is an idle state;
the first sending module is further configured to send the software download request and the third identifier to the second router.
A resource sharing apparatus, comprising:
the second receiving module is used for receiving a software downloading request sent by a first router, wherein the software downloading request is sent to the first router by a terminal;
and the second sending module is used for sending the installation package of the software to the terminal.
The apparatus as described above, further comprising:
the second preprocessing module is used for establishing a resource sharing mode with the first router; and establishing a resource sharing list with the first router establishing the resource sharing mode, wherein the resource sharing list comprises software names, abstract information, Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) and identifiers of routers where software is located of the software stored in the first router and the second router.
The apparatus as described above, the second receiving module is further configured to receive a resource sharing list sent by the first router in real time in a broadcast manner.
The apparatus as described above, the second pre-processing module comprising:
a second receiving unit, configured to receive a request for establishing resource sharing sent by the first router; receiving a first router identifier sent by the first router, wherein the first router identifier is generated by encrypting a Media Access Control (MAC) address and a Service Set Identifier (SSID) of the first router;
a second sending unit, configured to send a response to the first router, where the request agrees to establish resource sharing; sending a second router identifier to the first router, wherein the second router identifier is generated by encrypting a MAC address and an SSID of the second router;
a second operation unit, configured to generate a fourth identifier according to the second router identifier and the received first router identifier, and store the fourth identifier in a trust list of the second router; and decrypting the identifier of the first router, acquiring the MAC address and the SSID of the first router, and storing the MAC address and the SSID in a trust list of the second router.
The apparatus as described above, the second sending module is further configured to send the operating state information of the second router to the first router at a preset time interval.
The apparatus as described above, further comprising:
the second receiving module is further configured to receive the software downloading request and the third identifier sent by the first router; the third identifier is generated by the first router from the first router identifier and the received second router identifier;
a comparison module that compares the third identifier with the fourth identifier;
the second downloading module is used for downloading the installation package of the software from the Internet after the comparison module compares that the third identifier is consistent with the fourth identifier;
the second sending module is further configured to send the installation package of the software to the terminal.
According to the resource sharing method and device provided by the embodiment of the invention, a first router receives a software downloading request sent by a terminal; the software downloading request includes a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) of the software; then determining whether the URL of the software exists in a resource sharing list according to the software downloading request; if the URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list and the installation package of the software is not on the first router, the first router determines a second router where the software is located according to the URL of the software in the resource sharing list, and sends a software downloading request to the second router; therefore, repeated downloading of software is avoided, existing resources are effectively utilized, and capital cost of users is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a resource sharing method according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a first method for establishing a resource sharing mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a second embodiment of a resource sharing method according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a second method for establishing a resource sharing mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource sharing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second resource sharing device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a resource sharing method according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the method provided by this embodiment includes:
step 12, receiving a software downloading request sent by a terminal; the software download request includes the URL of the software.
It should be noted that, before step 12, the method further includes:
step 10, the first router and at least one second router establish a resource sharing mode;
and step 11, the first router and the at least one second router establishing the resource sharing mode establish a resource sharing list. The resource sharing list comprises software names, abstract information, URLs and router identifications of software stored in the first router and the at least one second router.
Specifically, assuming that the first router is a router a and the second router is a router B, the resource sharing list may be established by the following method, assuming that the resource list of the router a is as shown in table 1 below:
TABLE 1
Software name Summary information URL Identification of router where software is located
Software A Detail A URL1 Router A
Software B Detail B URL2 Router A
The resource list of router B is shown in table 2 below:
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0001080573010000081
Figure BDA0001080573010000091
Therefore, the resource sharing list established by the first router and the second router is shown in the following table 3:
TABLE 3
Figure BDA0001080573010000092
It should be noted that the establishment of the resource sharing list may be implemented by the above method, or may be implemented by other methods, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Step 13, determining whether the URL of the software exists in a resource sharing list according to the software downloading request;
and step 14, if the URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list and the installation package of the software is not on the first router, the first router determines a second router where the software is located according to the URL of the software in the resource sharing list, and sends the software downloading request to the second router.
Specifically, if the URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list and the installation package of the software is on the first router, the first router sends the installation package of the software to the terminal.
If the URL of the software does not exist in the resource sharing list, the first router downloads the installation package of the software from the Internet;
the first router acquires abstract information of the software according to the installation package of the software;
the first router determines whether abstract information of the software exists in a resource sharing list;
and if the abstract information of the software does not exist in the resource sharing list, the first router adds the software name, the abstract information, the URL and the first router identification of the software to the resource sharing list.
Specifically, the original resource sharing list is shown in table 3, and it is assumed that the first router is router a, the software is software D, the abstract information is Detail D, and the URL is URL6, because the software is downloaded by the first router, that is, router a, the router where the software is located is identified as router a, and therefore, these pieces of information are added to the original resource sharing list, so as to form a new resource sharing list as shown in table 4 below:
TABLE 4
Figure BDA0001080573010000101
And if the summary information of the software exists in the resource sharing list, the first router adds the URL of the software into a URL table entry corresponding to the summary information of the software in the resource sharing list.
Specifically, the original resource sharing list is shown in table 3, assuming that the first router is router a, assuming that the digest information of the software is the same as the digest information of software C, it indicates that the software is software C, assuming that the new URL of software C is URL7, and then adding the new URL of software C to the original resource sharing list, thereby forming a new resource sharing list, which is shown in table 5 below:
TABLE 5
Figure BDA0001080573010000102
Further, the first router sends the resource sharing list to at least one second router establishing a resource sharing mode with the first router in real time in a broadcasting mode.
Specifically, the first router not only sends the original resource sharing list to at least one second router which establishes the resource sharing mode in a broadcast manner, but also sends the updated resource sharing list to the routers in a broadcast manner, that is, once the first router updates the resource sharing list, the updated resource sharing list is sent to the routers in a broadcast manner.
In the resource sharing method provided by this embodiment, the first router and the at least one second router establish the resource sharing list, and after receiving the software downloading request of the terminal, the first router does not download from the internet immediately, but checks whether the software requested to be downloaded by the terminal exists in the first router and the second router in the resource sharing list, thereby avoiding repeated downloading of the software and effectively utilizing the existing resources.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for establishing a resource sharing mode according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the method provided by this embodiment includes:
step 20: sending a request for establishing resource sharing to at least one second router;
step 21: receiving a response of agreeing to establish the resource sharing request sent by at least one second router;
step 22: the first router identifier is sent to at least one second router. The first router Identifier is generated by encrypting a Media Access Control (MAC) address and a Service Set Identifier (SSID) of the first router;
step 23: and receiving the second router identifier sent by at least one second router. The second router identifier is generated by encrypting the MAC address and the SSID of the second router;
step 24: generating a third identifier according to the first router identifier and the received second router identifier, and storing the third identifier in a trust list of the first router;
step 25: and decrypting the identifier of the second router, acquiring the MAC address and the SSID of the second router, and storing the MAC address and the SSID in the trust list of the first router.
Further, the trust list of the first router also includes working state information of the second router, and the working state information of the second router is sent to the first router at a preset time interval after the second router establishes a resource sharing mode with the first router.
Specifically, assuming that the first router is a router a, one of the second routers is a router B, the identifier of the first router is Code a, and the identifier of the second router is Code B, the first router decrypts the second router identifier Code B after receiving the second router identifier Code B, and obtains a MAC address and an SSID of the second router, which are MAC B and SSID B, respectively; generating a third identifier, which is marked as Code AB, according to the own identifier Code A and the received Code B; and finally, storing the MAC address-MAC B of the second router, the SSID-SSID B of the second router and the third identifier Code AB together with the acquired working state information of the second router in a trust list of the first router, wherein the trust list of the first router is shown as the following table 6:
TABLE 6
Figure BDA0001080573010000121
Further, after the first router receives the software downloading request of the terminal, the method further includes:
judging the working state of the device;
if the working state of the first router is a busy state or a fault state, the first router determines a second router with the working state being an idle state from the trust list;
the first router sends the software download request and the third identifier to the second router.
It should be noted that the sending of the third identifier by the first router to the second router is for the second router to verify the identity of the first router, which will be described in detail below.
It should be further noted that, when there is a situation that the software name of one software only corresponds to one router location identifier in the resource sharing list, the software is backed up to another router, and the resource sharing list is updated. Taking table 3 as an example, specifically, software a is located on router a and router B, software B is located on router a and router B, and software C is located only on router a, when router a fails or is turned off, the terminal cannot request downloading of software C from router a, and in order to avoid this, software C is backed up to another router, for example, router D, so that normal downloading of software C can still be guaranteed in a state where router a cannot normally operate. Suppose that the new URL generated by backing up software C to router D is URL8, and therefore the updated resource sharing list is shown in table 7 below:
TABLE 7
Figure BDA0001080573010000122
Figure BDA0001080573010000131
In the resource sharing method provided by this embodiment, a first router establishes a trust list, after receiving a software downloading request of a terminal, the first router first determines its own working state, if the own working state is busy or faulty, a second router whose working state is idle is determined from the own trust list, and sends the software downloading request to the second router, and the second router downloads software; therefore, the processing pressure of the first router is shared, and the load is effectively balanced.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of the resource sharing method of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the method provided by this embodiment includes:
step 32: and receiving a software downloading request sent by the first router, wherein the software downloading request is sent to the first router by the terminal.
It should be noted that, before step 32, the method further includes:
step 30: establishing a resource sharing mode with a first router;
step 31: a resource sharing list is established with a first router establishing a resource sharing mode. The resource sharing list comprises software names, abstract information, URLs and router identifications of software stored in the first router and the second router.
Specifically, after the resource list is established between the second router and the first router, the second router receives the resource sharing list sent by the first router in a broadcast manner, and after the resource sharing list is updated, the second router receives the updated resource sharing list sent by the first router in a broadcast manner.
Step 33: and sending the installation package of the software to the terminal.
In the resource sharing method provided by this embodiment, a second router and at least one first router establish a resource sharing list, receive a software download request sent by the first router, and then send an installation package of software to a terminal requesting the first router to download the software from its own storage; therefore, the existing resources are effectively utilized, and unnecessary occupation of bandwidth is reduced.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a second method for establishing a resource sharing mode according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the method provided by this embodiment includes:
step 40: receiving a resource sharing establishing request sent by a first router;
step 41: sending a response of agreeing to establish the resource sharing request to the first router;
step 42: and receiving a first router identifier sent by a first router. The first router identifier is generated by encrypting the MAC address and SSID of the first router;
step 43: the second router identifier is sent to the first router. The second router identifier is generated by encrypting the MAC address and the SSID of the second router;
step 44: generating a fourth identifier according to the second router identifier and the received first router identifier, and storing the fourth identifier in a trust list of the second router;
step 45: and decrypting the identifier of the first router, acquiring the MAC address and the SSID of the first router, and storing the MAC address and the SSID in a trust list of the second router.
Further, the second router sends the working state information of the second router to the first router at a preset time interval.
Specifically, assuming that the second router is a router B, the first router is a router a, the identifier of the second router is a Code B, and the identifier of the first router is a Code a, the second router decrypts the first router identifier Code a after receiving the first router identifier Code a, and obtains a MAC address and an SSID of the first router, which are MAC a and SSID a, respectively; generating a fourth identifier, which is marked as Code BA here, according to the identifier Code B and the received Code A; and finally, storing the MAC address-MAC A of the first router, the SSID-SSID B of the first router and the fourth identifier Code BA in a trust list of the second router together with the acquired working state information of the first router, wherein the trust list of the second router is shown as the following table 8:
TABLE 8
Figure BDA0001080573010000141
Further, the resource sharing method provided in this embodiment further includes:
the second router receives the software downloading request and the third identifier sent by the first router; the third identifier is generated by the first router from the first router identifier and the received second router identifier;
and the second router compares the third identifier with the fourth identifier, and if the third identifier is consistent with the fourth identifier, the second router downloads the installation package of the software from the Internet and sends the installation package of the software to the terminal.
It should be noted that the second router compares the third identifier with the fourth identifier to verify the identity of the first router. Specifically, assuming that the second router is a router B, the first router is a router a, the second router identifier is a Code B, the first router identifier is a Code a, the second router generates a fourth identifier which is a Code BA, the first router generates a third identifier which is a Code AB, the second router compares the third identifier Code AB with the fourth identifier Code BA, and if the third identifier Code AB and the fourth identifier Code BA are consistent, the first router is a trusted device in the second router, so that a download request of the first router for the software is executed, an installation package of the software is downloaded from the internet, and the installation package of the software is sent to a terminal requesting to download the software; if not, it indicates that the first router is not a trusted device in the second router, and therefore, the request for downloading the software by the first router is not executed.
In the resource sharing method provided by this embodiment, the second router establishes the trust list, and after receiving the software download request sent by the first router, determines whether the first router is a trusted device in the trust list of the second router, and if so, executes the download request of the first router about the software; therefore, on the premise of ensuring that the first router is a trusted device, the processing pressure of the first router is shared, and the load is effectively balanced.
Another embodiment of the present invention shows an interaction process between a first router and a second router, as follows:
a first router sends a request for establishing resource sharing to at least one second router;
the second router receives a resource sharing establishing request sent by the first router;
the second router sends a response of agreeing to establish the resource sharing request to the first router;
the first router receives a response of agreeing to establish the resource sharing request sent by at least one second router, and establishes a resource sharing mode with the at least one second router;
the method comprises the steps that a first router sends a first router identifier to at least one second router, wherein the first router identifier is generated by encrypting a MAC address and an SSID of the first router;
the second router receives a first router identifier sent by the first router; decrypting the first router identifier to obtain the MAC address and SSID of the first router, storing the MAC address and SSID in a trust list of the second router, generating a fourth identifier according to the second router identifier and the received first router identifier, and storing the fourth identifier in the trust list of the second router;
the second router sends the working state information of the second router to the first router at a preset time interval;
the second router sends a second router identifier to the first router, wherein the second router identifier is generated by encrypting the MAC address and the SSID of the second router;
the first router receives a second router identifier sent by at least one second router; decrypting the identifier of the second router, acquiring the MAC address and SSID of the second router, storing the MAC address and SSID in the trust list of the first router, generating a third identifier according to the identifier of the first router and the received identifier of the second router, and storing the third identifier in the trust list of the first router; the trust list of the first router also stores the working state information of the second router;
the method comprises the steps that a first router and a second router which establishes a resource sharing mode establish a resource sharing list, wherein the resource sharing list comprises software names, abstract information, URLs and router identifications of software stored in the first router and at least one second router;
the first router sends the resource sharing list to a second router establishing a resource sharing mode with the first router in real time in a broadcasting mode;
the second router receives a resource sharing list sent by the first router in real time in a broadcasting mode;
a first router receives a software downloading request sent by a terminal; the software downloading request comprises the URL of the software; the first router judges the working state of the first router;
if the working state of the first router is an idle state, determining whether the URL of the software exists in a resource sharing list according to the software downloading request; if the URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list and the installation package of the software is on the first router, the first router sends the installation package of the software to the terminal; if the URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list and the installation package of the software is not on the first router, the first router determines a second router where the software is located according to the URL of the software in the resource sharing list, and sends a software downloading request to the second router;
the second router receives the software downloading request sent by the first router and sends the installation package of the software to the terminal;
if the URL of the software does not exist in the resource sharing list, the first router downloads the installation package of the software from the Internet; the first router acquires abstract information of the software according to the installation package of the software; the first router determines whether abstract information of the software exists in a resource sharing list; if the abstract information of the software does not exist in the resource sharing list, the first router adds the software name, the abstract information, the URL and the first router identification of the software to the resource sharing list; if the abstract information of the software exists in the resource sharing list, the first router adds the URL of the software into a URL table entry corresponding to the abstract information of the software in the resource sharing list;
if the working state of the first router is a busy state or a fault state, the first router determines a second router with the working state being an idle state from the trust list; the first router sends the software downloading request and the third identifier to the second router;
the second router receives the software downloading request and the third identifier sent by the first router;
and the second router compares the third identifier with the fourth identifier, and if the third identifier is consistent with the fourth identifier, the second router downloads the installation package of the software from the Internet and sends the installation package of the software to the terminal.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource sharing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 5, the resource sharing apparatus provided in this embodiment includes:
a first receiving module 50, configured to receive a software downloading request sent by a terminal; the software downloading request comprises the URL of the software;
a determining module 51, configured to determine whether a URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list according to the software downloading request; when the URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list, determining whether an installation package of the software is on the first router or not;
and the first sending module 52 is configured to, when the determining module 51 determines that the URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list and the installation package of the software is not on the first router, determine a second router where the software is located according to the URL of the software in the resource sharing list, and send the software download request to the second router.
Further, the first sending module 52 is further configured to send the installation package of the software to the terminal when the determining module 51 determines that the URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list and the installation package of the software is on the first router.
Further, the resource sharing apparatus further includes:
a first downloading module 53, configured to, when the determining module 51 determines that the URL of the software does not exist in the resource sharing list, download the installation package of the software from the internet;
an obtaining module 54, configured to obtain summary information of the software according to the installation package of the software;
a determining module 51, further configured to determine whether summary information of the software exists in the resource sharing list;
and an information adding module 55, configured to add the software name, the summary information, the URL, and the first router identifier of the software to the resource sharing list when the determining module 51 determines that the summary information of the software does not exist in the resource sharing list.
Further, the obtaining module 54 is further configured to obtain the URL of the software when the determining module 51 determines that the summary information of the software exists in the resource sharing list;
the information adding module 55 is further configured to add the URL of the software to a URL entry corresponding to the summary information of the software in the resource sharing list.
Further, the resource sharing apparatus provided in this embodiment further includes:
a first pre-processing module 56 for establishing a resource sharing mode with at least one second router; and establishing a resource sharing list with at least one second router establishing the resource sharing mode, wherein the resource sharing list comprises software names, abstract information, URLs and router identifications of software stored in the first router and the at least one second router.
Specifically, the first preprocessing module 56 includes:
a first sending unit 560, configured to send a request for establishing resource sharing to at least one second router; sending a first router identifier to at least one second router, wherein the first router identifier is generated by encrypting the MAC address and the SSID of the first router;
a first receiving unit 561, configured to receive a response for agreeing to establish a resource sharing request sent by at least one second router; receiving a second router identifier sent by at least one second router, wherein the second router identifier is generated by encrypting the MAC address and the SSID of the second router;
a first operation unit 562, configured to generate a third identifier according to the first router identifier and the received second router identifier, and store the third identifier in a trust list of the first router; and decrypting the identifier of the second router, acquiring the MAC address and the SSID of the second router, and storing the MAC address and the SSID in the trust list of the first router.
Specifically, the trust list of the first router further includes working state information of the second router, and the working state information of the second router is sent to the first router at a preset time interval after the second router establishes a resource sharing mode with the first router.
Further, the first sending module 52 is further configured to send the resource sharing list to at least one second router that establishes the resource sharing mode with the first router in real time by broadcasting.
Further, the resource sharing apparatus provided in this embodiment further includes:
the judging module 57 is configured to judge a working state of the self;
the determining module 51 is further configured to determine that the working state of the determining module 57 is a busy state or a failure state, and determine, from the trust list, a second router whose working state is an idle state;
the first sending module 52 is further configured to send the software download request and the third identifier to the second router.
The resource sharing apparatus provided in this embodiment may be used to implement the above-mentioned first resource sharing method and the technical solution of the first method for establishing a resource sharing mode, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
In practical applications, the first receiving module 50, the determining module 51, the first sending module 52, the first downloading module 53, the obtaining module 54, the information adding module 55, the first preprocessing module 56 (the first sending Unit 560, the first receiving Unit 561, the first operating Unit 562) and the determining module 57 may all be implemented by a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Microprocessor (MPU), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP) or a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), etc. located in the transceiving Processing node cluster.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second resource sharing device according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, the resource sharing apparatus provided in this embodiment includes:
a second receiving module 60, configured to receive a software downloading request sent by the first router, where the software downloading request is sent to the first router by the terminal;
and a second sending module 61, configured to send the installation package of the software to the terminal.
Further, the resource sharing apparatus provided in this embodiment further includes:
a second preprocessing module 62, configured to establish a resource sharing mode with the first router; and establishing a resource sharing list with a first router establishing the resource sharing mode, wherein the resource sharing list comprises software names, abstract information, URLs and router identifications of software stored in the first router and a second router.
Specifically, the second preprocessing module 62 includes:
a second receiving unit 620, configured to receive a request for establishing resource sharing sent by a first router; receiving a first router identifier sent by a first router, wherein the first router identifier is generated by encrypting an MAC address and an SSID of the first router;
a second sending unit 621, configured to send a response to the first router, where the request agrees to establish resource sharing; sending a second router identifier to the first router, wherein the second router identifier is generated by encrypting the MAC address and the SSID of the second router;
a second operation unit 622, configured to generate a fourth identifier according to the second router identifier and the received first router identifier, and store the fourth identifier in a trust list of the second router; and decrypting the identifier of the first router, acquiring the MAC address and the SSID of the first router, and storing the MAC address and the SSID in a trust list of the second router.
Further, the second receiving module 60 is further configured to receive a resource sharing list sent by the first router in real time in a broadcast manner; the second sending module 61 is further configured to send the working state information of the second router to the first router at a preset time interval.
Further, the resource sharing apparatus provided in this embodiment includes:
a second receiving module 60, configured to receive the software download request and the third identifier sent by the first router; the third identifier is generated by the first router from the first router identifier and the received second router identifier;
a comparison module 63, comparing the third identifier with the fourth identifier;
the second downloading module 64 is used for downloading the installation package of the software from the internet after the comparison module compares that the third identifier is consistent with the fourth identifier;
the second sending module 61 is further configured to send the installation package of the software to the terminal.
The resource sharing apparatus provided in this embodiment may be used to implement the above-mentioned technical solutions of the second embodiment of the resource sharing method and the second embodiment of the method for establishing the resource sharing mode, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
In practical applications, the second receiving module 60, the second sending module 61, the second preprocessing module 62 (the second receiving unit 620, the second sending unit 621, and the second operating unit 622), the comparing module 63, and the second downloading module 64 can be implemented by a CPU, an MPU, a DSP, an FPGA, or the like located at the client.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims (24)

1. A method for resource sharing, the method comprising:
the first router establishes a resource sharing mode with at least one second router, including: the first router sends a first router identifier to at least one second router, wherein the first router identifier is generated by encrypting a Media Access Control (MAC) address and a Service Set Identifier (SSID) of the first router; the first router receives a second router identifier sent by at least one second router, wherein the second router identifier is generated by encrypting a MAC address and an SSID of the second router; the first router generates a third identifier according to the first router identifier and the received second router identifier, and stores the third identifier in a trust list of the first router;
the first router receives a software downloading request sent by a terminal; the software downloading request comprises a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) of the software;
the first router determines whether the URL of the software exists in a resource sharing list according to the software downloading request;
if the URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list and the installation package of the software is not on the first router, the first router determines the second router where the software is located according to the URL of the software in the resource sharing list, the software downloading request and the third identifier are sent to the second router so as to instruct the second router to compare the third identifier with the fourth identifier, and if the URL of the software is consistent with the URL of the software in the resource sharing list, the second router downloads the installation package of the software from the Internet and sends the installation package of the software to the terminal; wherein the fourth identifier is generated by the second router from the second router identifier and the received first router identifier when establishing the resource sharing mode.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein if the URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list and the installation package of the software is on the first router, the first router sends the installation package of the software to the terminal.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
if the URL of the software does not exist in the resource sharing list, the first router downloads the installation package of the software from the Internet;
the first router acquires abstract information of the software according to the installation package of the software;
the first router determines whether summary information of the software exists in a resource sharing list;
and if the abstract information of the software does not exist in the resource sharing list, the first router adds the software name, the abstract information, the URL and the first router identification of the software to the resource sharing list.
4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
and if the summary information of the software exists in the resource sharing list, the first router adds the URL of the software to a URL table entry corresponding to the summary information of the software in the resource sharing list.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein before the first router receives the software download request sent by the terminal, the method further comprises:
and the first router and the at least one second router establishing the resource sharing mode establish a resource sharing list, wherein the resource sharing list comprises software names, abstract information, URLs and router identifications of software stored in the first router and the at least one second router.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the first router sends the resource sharing list to the at least one second router establishing a resource sharing mode with the first router in real time by broadcasting.
7. The method according to claim 5, wherein the trust list of the first router further includes working status information of the second router, and the working status information of the second router is sent to the first router at a preset time interval by the second router after establishing the resource sharing mode with the first router.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein after the first router receives a software download request from a terminal and before the first router sends the software download request and the third identifier to the second router, further comprising:
the first router judges the working state of the first router;
and if the working state of the first router is a busy state or a fault state, the first router determines a second router with the working state being an idle state from the trust list.
9. A method for resource sharing, the method comprising:
the second router and the first router establish a resource sharing mode, which comprises the following steps: the second router receives a first router identifier sent by the first router, wherein the first router identifier is generated by encrypting a Media Access Control (MAC) address and a Service Set Identifier (SSID) of the first router; the second router sends a second router identifier to the first router, wherein the second router identifier is generated by encrypting the MAC address and the SSID of the second router; the second router generates a fourth identifier according to the second router identifier and the received first router identifier, and stores the fourth identifier in a trust list of the second router;
the second router receives a software downloading request and a third identifier sent by the first router; the software downloading request is sent to the first router by the terminal; the third identifier is generated by the first router according to the first router identifier and the received second router identifier when establishing a resource sharing mode;
and the second router compares the third identifier with the fourth identifier, and if the third identifier is consistent with the fourth identifier, the second router downloads the installation package of the software from the Internet and sends the installation package of the software to the terminal.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein before the second router receives the software download request sent by the first router, the method comprises:
and the second router and the first router establishing the resource sharing mode establish a resource sharing list, wherein the resource sharing list comprises software names, abstract information, Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) and identifiers of routers where the software is located of the software stored in the first router and the second router.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the second router receives the resource sharing list sent by the first router in real time by broadcasting.
12. The method of claim 10, further comprising: and the second router sends the working state information of the second router to the first router at a preset time interval.
13. An apparatus for resource sharing, the apparatus comprising:
a first preprocessing module for establishing a resource sharing mode with at least one second router;
the first pre-processing module comprises:
a first sending unit, configured to send a first router identifier to at least one second router, where the first router identifier is generated by encrypting a media access control MAC address and a service set identifier SSID of the first router;
a first receiving unit, configured to receive a second router identifier sent by at least one second router, where the second router identifier is generated by encrypting a MAC address and an SSID of the second router;
a first operation unit, configured to generate a third identifier according to the first router identifier and the received second router identifier, and store the third identifier in a trust list of the first router;
the first receiving module is used for receiving a software downloading request sent by a terminal; the software downloading request comprises a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) of the software;
the determining module is used for determining whether the URL of the software exists in a resource sharing list according to the software downloading request; determining whether an installation package of the software is on a first router when the URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list;
a first sending module, configured to, when the determining module determines that the URL of the software is in the resource sharing list and the installation package of the software is not on the first router, determine, according to the URL of the software in the resource sharing list, the second router where the software is located, send the software download request and the third identifier to the second router, so as to instruct the second router to compare the third identifier with a fourth identifier, and if the third identifier and the fourth identifier are consistent, the second router downloads the installation package of the software from the internet and sends the installation package of the software to the terminal; wherein the fourth identifier is generated by the second router from the second router identifier and the received first router identifier when establishing the resource sharing mode.
14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the first sending module is further configured to send the installation package of the software to the terminal when the determining module determines that the URL of the software exists in the resource sharing list and the installation package of the software is on the first router.
15. The apparatus of claim 13, further comprising:
the first downloading module is used for downloading the installation package of the software from the Internet when the determining module determines that the URL of the software does not exist in the resource sharing list;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring abstract information of the software according to the installation package of the software;
the determining module is further configured to determine whether summary information of the software exists in a resource sharing list;
and the information adding module is used for adding the software name, the abstract information, the URL and the first router identification of the software into the resource sharing list when the determining module determines that the abstract information of the software does not exist in the resource sharing list.
16. The apparatus of claim 15,
the obtaining module is further configured to obtain the URL of the software when the determining module determines that the summary information of the software exists in the resource sharing list;
the information adding module is further configured to add the URL of the software to a URL entry corresponding to the summary information of the software in the resource sharing list.
17. The apparatus of claim 13, further comprising:
the first preprocessing module is used for establishing a resource sharing list with the at least one second router which establishes the resource sharing mode, wherein the resource sharing list comprises software names, abstract information, URLs and router identifications of software stored in the first router and the at least one second router.
18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the apparatus is a portable electronic device
The first sending module is further configured to send the resource sharing list to the at least one second router that establishes the resource sharing mode with the first router in real time in a broadcast manner.
19. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the trust list of the first router further comprises operating status information of the second router, and the operating status information of the second router is sent to the first router at a preset time interval by the second router after establishing a resource sharing mode with the first router.
20. The apparatus of claim 19, further comprising:
the judging module is used for judging the working state of the judging module;
the determining module is further configured to determine that the working state of the determining module is a busy state or a failure state, and determine, from the trust list, a second router whose working state is an idle state.
21. An apparatus for resource sharing, the apparatus comprising:
the second preprocessing module is used for establishing a resource sharing mode with the first router;
the second pre-processing module comprises:
a second receiving unit, configured to receive a first router identifier sent by the first router, where the first router identifier is generated by encrypting a media access control MAC address and a service set identifier SSID of the first router;
a second sending unit, configured to send a second router identifier to the first router, where the second router identifier is generated by encrypting a MAC address and an SSID of the second router;
a second operation unit, configured to generate a fourth identifier according to the second router identifier and the received first router identifier, and store the fourth identifier in a trust list of the second router;
a second receiving module, configured to receive the software download request and the third identifier sent by the first router; the third identifier is generated by the first router according to the first router identifier and the received second router identifier when establishing a resource sharing mode;
a comparison module that compares the third identifier with the fourth identifier;
the second downloading module is used for downloading the installation package of the software from the Internet after the comparison module compares that the third identifier is consistent with the fourth identifier;
and the second sending module is used for sending the installation package of the software to the terminal.
22. The apparatus of claim 21, further comprising:
and the second preprocessing module is used for establishing a resource sharing list with the first router which establishes the resource sharing mode, wherein the resource sharing list comprises software names, abstract information, Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) and identifiers of routers where the software is located of the software stored in the first router and the second router.
23. The apparatus of claim 22,
the second receiving module is further configured to receive a resource sharing list sent by the first router in real time in a broadcast manner.
24. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the apparatus is a portable device
The second sending module is further configured to send the working state information of the second router to the first router at a preset time interval.
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