CN107766191A - The automatic detecting storage information of Linux systems and the method for testing of health status - Google Patents
The automatic detecting storage information of Linux systems and the method for testing of health status Download PDFInfo
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- CN107766191A CN107766191A CN201711072413.0A CN201711072413A CN107766191A CN 107766191 A CN107766191 A CN 107766191A CN 201711072413 A CN201711072413 A CN 201711072413A CN 107766191 A CN107766191 A CN 107766191A
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Abstract
A kind of method of testing of automatic detecting storage information and health status based on linux system of the present application.By the detection instruction in hard disk hardware to the hardware of hard disk as magnetic head, disc, motor, circuit running situation be monitored, record and with manufacturer set by default safety value compared with, if the situation of monitoring by or beyond the safe range of default safety value, can is made from trend user by the monitoring hardware or software of main frame and alerts and carry out slight automatic reparation, to ensure the safety of hard disc data in advance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hard disk test field, and in particular to a kind of automatic detecting storage information based on linux system and
The method of testing of health status.
Background technology
With the demand of great capacity data storage, disk size is increasing at present, is set by storage card or other hardware
The technology that the standby disk by certain capacity establishes more massive store with a kind of specific rule continues to develop, to big data
In storing process, the health status of hardware disk just turns into another indispensable focus.Therefore, each piece of hard disk (bag
Include IDE, SATA, SCSI) operation when, some reference records of itself are got off, these parameters include model, capacity,
Temperature, density, sector, tracking time, transmission, bit error rate etc., when hard disk has been run it is thousands of small when after, many inherent physics ginsengs
Count a certain parameter that can all change and exceed alarm threshold value, then illustrate hard disk close to damage, this is alarmed if user ignores
It is continuing with, then hard disk will become very unreliable, and possible breakdown causes loss of data at any time.
For such case, the present application a kind of automatic detecting storage information and health status based on linux system
Method of testing.
The content of the invention
The present invention is that the test side of a kind of disk state automatic detection and early warning is realized using SMART and MegaCli instruments
Method.
MegaCli is a management service hardware RAID software, and all letters of current raid card can be understood by it
Breath, include the model of raid card, raid array type, the upper each Disk States of raid, etc..MegaCli can accomplish inspection,
Typically pass through MegaCli Media Error Count:0 Other Error Count:0 the two numerical value determine array
Whether middle disk is problematic;Medai Error Count represent the possible mistake of disk, it may be possible to which disk has bad track, and this value is not
For 0 it is noted that numerical value is bigger, danger coefficient is higher, and Other Error Count represent that disk there may be loosening, may
Need to be inserted into again.MegaCli can be detected to disk all in array so as to notify administrative staff.
Running situation by the detection instruction in hard disk hardware to hardware such as magnetic head, disc, motor, the circuit of hard disk
It is monitored, records and compared with the default safety value set by manufacturer, if monitoring situation or will exceeds default safety
The safe range of value, it is possible to made by the monitoring hardware of main frame or software from trend user alert and carry out it is slight automatic
Repair, to ensure the safety of hard disc data in advance.
Specifically, a kind of the automatic detecting storage information based on linux system and health status is claimed in the application
Method of testing, it is characterised in that this method specifically comprises the following steps:
Automatic installation MegaCli instruments;
Print Disk Properties;
Scan and print raid card id information;
With reference to current Disk State, if raid information prints raid states, if not printing disc information;
Check all physics disk unit FW;
No. slot is printed corresponding to all physical disks;
Check whether disk is supported and open smart technologies, printing FW, No. slot, raid dev attributes, enumerate FW versions
This;
In the case where hard disk and operating system all support SMART technologies and open, if disk state is bad, display police
Accuse information.
The method of testing of automatic detecting storage information based on linux system and health status as described above, its feature
Also reside in, disc information includes model, capacity, temperature, density, sector, tracking time, transmission, the bit error rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, automatic testing process figure of the present invention
Embodiment
Automatic test of the present invention specific implementation step is illustrated below by one embodiment.
Present invention is mainly used for raid card of being arranged in pairs or groups on storage machine or server, the disk under linux system carries out automatic
Inspection corresponding information and health status, it can realize following functions:
1st, Disk Properties are printed;
The 2nd, MegaCli instruments are installed automatically;
3rd, scan and print raid card id information;
4th, with reference to current Disk State, if raid information prints raid states, if not printing disc information;
5th, all physics disk unit FW are checked;
6th, No. slot is printed corresponding to all physical disks;
7th, check whether disk is supported and open smart technologies, print raid dev attributes, enumerate FW versions;
8th, in the case where hard disk and operating system all support SMART technologies and open, if disk state is bad,
SMART technologies can show English warning message on screen:“WARNING:IMMEDIATLY BACKUP YOUR DATA
AND REPLACE YOUR HARD DISK DRIVE, A FAILURE MAY BE IMMINENT ".
It is the flow chart of automatic test of the present invention shown in accompanying drawing 1.
1, setup test environment
Hardware requirement:Server or storage one, machine/raid card/disk;
Software requirement:MegaCli instruments, linux system.
2, build test environment
Collocation raid card and disk to be measured on server or storage machine, by MegaCli instruments and it is somebody's turn to do into linux system
Automatized script is copied under desktop, testing results application program.
Application program part content is as follows:
It should be evident that illustrated above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, for the common skill in this area
For art personnel, on the premise of not paying creative work, other technical schemes can also be obtained according to above-described embodiment,
And the equivalent variations made in the scope of protection of the invention all should be fallen within the scope of protection of the present invention, and belong to the present invention
The scope of protection.
In summary, automated testing method of the present invention, realize simply, without manual operation, really realize fast
Fast automatic test, drastically increase research and development test, production efficiency.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. method of testing of automatic detecting storage information and health status based on linux system, it is characterised in that the party Method specifically comprises the following steps:Automatic installation MegaCli instruments;Print Disk Properties;Scan and print raid card id information;With reference to current Disk State, if raid information prints raid states, if not printing disc information;Check all physics disk unit FW;No. slot is printed corresponding to all physical disks;Check whether disk is supported and open smart technologies, printing FW, No. slot, raid dev attributes, enumerate FW versions;In the case where hard disk and operating system all support SMART technologies and open, if disk state is bad, warning letter is shown Breath.
- 2. the method for testing of the automatic detecting storage information based on linux system and health status as claimed in claim 1, its It is further characterized in that, disc information includes model, capacity, temperature, density, sector, tracking time, transmission, the bit error rate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711072413.0A CN107766191A (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | The automatic detecting storage information of Linux systems and the method for testing of health status |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711072413.0A CN107766191A (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | The automatic detecting storage information of Linux systems and the method for testing of health status |
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Cited By (2)
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CN108647136A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-10-12 | 南京道熵信息技术有限公司 | Hard disk corruptions prediction technique and device based on SMART information and deep learning |
CN110427528A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-08 | 东莞记忆存储科技有限公司 | SSD identifier test method, device, computer equipment and storage medium |
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CN103984615A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-08-13 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | Method and device for realizing magnetic-disk monitoring |
CN104866411A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-08-26 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Monitoring and analyzing method and device for solid state disks |
CN105045689A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-11 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Method for using RAID card to perform hard disk batch detection, monitoring and alerting |
CN105930187A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-09-07 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Method for batch refreshing of FW of Mega SAS RAID cards |
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Patent Citations (5)
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CN103207820A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-07-17 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Method and device for fault positioning of hard disk on basis of raid card log |
CN103984615A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-08-13 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | Method and device for realizing magnetic-disk monitoring |
CN104866411A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-08-26 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Monitoring and analyzing method and device for solid state disks |
CN105045689A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-11 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Method for using RAID card to perform hard disk batch detection, monitoring and alerting |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108647136A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-10-12 | 南京道熵信息技术有限公司 | Hard disk corruptions prediction technique and device based on SMART information and deep learning |
CN108647136B (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2021-05-04 | 南京道熵信息技术有限公司 | Hard disk damage prediction method and device based on SMART information and deep learning |
CN110427528A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-08 | 东莞记忆存储科技有限公司 | SSD identifier test method, device, computer equipment and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20180306 |