CN107693132A - A kind of incision protective sleeve integral structure with multiple functions - Google Patents

A kind of incision protective sleeve integral structure with multiple functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107693132A
CN107693132A CN201710989869.7A CN201710989869A CN107693132A CN 107693132 A CN107693132 A CN 107693132A CN 201710989869 A CN201710989869 A CN 201710989869A CN 107693132 A CN107693132 A CN 107693132A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
closure
access way
article access
protective sleeve
multiple functions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710989869.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡振东
陈星�
刘萍
赵德育
张之凡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Ming Ming Medical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Ming Ming Medical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Ming Ming Medical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Ming Ming Medical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710989869.7A priority Critical patent/CN107693132A/en
Publication of CN107693132A publication Critical patent/CN107693132A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/08Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/08Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for
    • A61B2090/0801Prevention of accidental cutting or pricking
    • A61B2090/08021Prevention of accidental cutting or pricking of the patient or his organs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2218/00Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2218/001Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body having means for irrigation and/or aspiration of substances to and/or from the surgical site
    • A61B2218/007Aspiration
    • A61B2218/008Aspiration for smoke evacuation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

Present invention is disclosed a kind of incision protective sleeve integral structure with multiple functions, including otch fixator, closure, apparatus/article access way, air inlet pipe and the blast pipe with airtight construction.Otch fixator includes elastic body, the operating walk way being formed through in resilient sleeve body;Closure closing is arranged on otch fixator;Multiple apparatuses not of uniform size/article access way structure is distributed in lid capping, the structure has the channel function of apparatus discrepancy and keeps air-tightness simultaneously, and function is filled in and taken out to big channel design for possessing object while apparatus comes in and goes out.The present invention is otch fixator, closure, the apparatus/article access way for having airtight construction, the combining structure of import/exhaust pipeline, on the basis of fixed otch, guarantee operation air-tightness, reduce the use of number of instruments in surgical procedure, reduce and disturbed caused by multiple instrumentations, and add object and fill in and take out function, it is easy to operate.

Description

A kind of incision protective sleeve integral structure with multiple functions
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of incision protective sleeve, is arranged on more particularly, to a kind of otch fixator and sealing device combination The incision protective sleeve integral structure with multiple functions together.
Background technology
In surgical operation, after operative site otch of the doctor in patient, due to the contraction of tissue, otch can be in Closure state.In order to implement operation, it is necessary to expand otch stretching.The operation of earliest period is to lean on human hand or some metal retractors Or drag hook struts, this mode is due to the effective wound exposure limitation of drawing unbalance stress and because excessively caused by drawing Tissue damage, or even secondary injury can be caused to otch.
At present, oneself starts using incision protective sleeve so that otch opening, existing Wound protector one in Minimally Invasive Surgery As be elasticity cylindrical body, be enclosed on otch, open otch, scalpel etc. can be used by the through hole of incision protective sleeve in doctor Utensil is implemented to perform the operation to patient.
But existing Wound protector has the following disadvantages:1st, the sealing device with forming operation sealing space is relatively only Two vertical apparatuses, installation is more complicated, and easily leak air phenomenon in installation process, and medical personnel operate inconvenience.2nd, in addition, To remove smog, it is necessary to hold attractor in addition, add instrumentation quantity in art.3rd, single operation passage, in theory can only Enter intracavitary by single operation passage into an apparatus, or multiple apparatuses, interference, friction, collision, influence hand each other The operation of patient, apparatus is also increased (especially when all apparatuses are performed the operation by an otch, it is also possible to which damage is high Expensive hysteroscope) abrasion and damage.
The content of the invention
The defects of it is an object of the invention to overcome prior art, there is provided one kind is easy to assembly, operation air-tightness is good, reduces Interference and the easy to operate incision protective sleeve integral structure with multiple functions.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes following technical scheme:A kind of incision protective sleeve one with multiple functions Body structure, including otch fixator, sealing device, blast pipe and air inlet pipe, the otch fixator include elastic body, institute State the operating walk way being formed through in resilient sleeve body;The sealing device include closure, be distributed in it is multiple on closure Apparatus of different sizes/article access way structure, the seal cap sealing are arranged on elastic body, shape on the closure Into there is multiple sealing holes, the apparatus/article access way sealing structure is arranged in the sealing hole;The blast pipe and enter Tracheae is connected on closure and communicated with the operating walk way, and a control is also set up on the blast pipe, and it leads to operating walk way Disconnected air bleeding valve.
Preferably, the elastic body includes inner ring, outer shroud and body, and the body connects inner ring and outer rings, and described Body is scalable, and the closure is mutually tightly connected with outer shroud.
Preferably, the apparatus/article access way structure includes at least one first apparatus/article access way structure With at least one second apparatus/article access way structure, the external diameter of first apparatus/article access way structure is more than the The external diameter of two apparatuses/article access way structure.
Preferably, first apparatus/article access way structure and the second apparatus/article access way structure fix peace Dress is removably arranged on corresponding to closure in sealing hole.
Preferably, first apparatus/article access way structure and the second apparatus/article access way structure include Closed pore part and seal cap, the closed pore part are arranged in sealing hole, and the seal cap is removably plugged in closed pore part.
Preferably, the closed pore part include one limiting section and installation portion, the installation portion from the bottom surface of limiting section to Lower extension is formed, and the installation portion is inserted into sealing hole, and the limiting section is spacing on closure.
Preferably, the bottom of the installation portion is formed with the inclined inclined plane of at least two ecto-entads, the inclined plane The bottom for making installation portion under external force is in closing seam shape.
Preferably, the periphery of the closure stretches out formed with least one grips.
Preferably, one end of the blast pipe and air inlet pipe is connected on the side of closure, and the blast pipe and is entered The other end of tracheae is respectively formed with exhaust outlet and air inlet, and the air bleeding valve is arranged on exhaust outlet and the closure side of blast pipe On pipeline between face.
Preferably, the air bleeding valve is manual exhaust valve.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:1st, the combining structure of sealing device and otch fixator, it is easy to assembly, reduce operation Number of instruments, ensure operation air-tightness, reduce interference and easy to operate, reduction medical personnel's number and surgical work workload, And then shorten operating time.2nd, the design of apparatus/article access way structure is ensureing apparatus into operation air-tightness and reduction While operation interference, emergent means are also increased, are advantageous to wound hemostasis, greatly reduce operation risk.3rd, blast pipe, enter The setting of tracheae and air bleeding valve, caused smog etc. in surgical procedure can be smoothly discharged, maintain pressure in operating walk way, protected Card operation is smoothed out.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention has the dimensional structure diagram after the incision protective sleeve integral structure assembling of multiple functions;
Fig. 2 is the configuration schematic diagram for the incision protective sleeve integral structure that the present invention has multiple functions;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention/article access way structure.
Reference:
1st, elastic body, 11, inner ring, 12, outer shroud, 13, body, 14, operating walk way, 2, sealing device, 21, closure, 22nd, the first apparatus/article access way structure, 23, the second apparatus/article access way structure, 24, sealing hole, 25, closed pore Part, 26, seal cap, 27, limiting section, 28, installation portion, 281, inclined plane, 29, grips, 3, blast pipe, 4, air inlet pipe, 5, row Air valve, 6, air inlet, 7, exhaust outlet, 8, connector.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing of the present invention, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention.
A kind of incision protective sleeve integral structure with multiple functions disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, can be applied to chamber In mirror (such as thoracoscope) operation, the combining structure of sealing device and otch fixator, reducing number of instruments in surgical procedure makes With, ensure operation air-tightness, reduce interference and it is easy to operate.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of incision protective sleeve one with multiple functions disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention Change structure, including otch fixator, sealing device 2, blast pipe 3, air inlet pipe 4 and air bleeding valve 5, in the present embodiment, otch is fixed Device includes being used to support scalloping elastic body 1, as shown in Fig. 2 elastic body 1 includes inner ring 11, outer shroud 12 and body 13, set Body 13 connects inner ring 11 and outer shroud 12, makes what three linked into an integrated entity, and inner ring 11 and part body 13 are extend into otch, utilizes The elasticity of its own struts otch, and outer shroud 12 is exposed outside otch, and elastic body 1 is overall to use medical grade rubber or medical plastic Or the material such as medical silica-gel, so so that body 13 can stretch, i.e., the distance between inner ring 11 and outer shroud 12 be can be with Adjustment, the otch for being adapted to different depth uses.
In the present embodiment, inner ring 11 and outer shroud 12 are in annular shape, and body 13 is overall cylindrical, and inner ring 11 and outer shroud 12 external diameter is equal and is more than the external diameter of body 13, that is to say, that the section of elastic body 1 is in integrally " work " font.Certainly, originally Invention is not limited the shape of elastic body 1, and inner ring 11 and the external diameter relation of outer shroud 12, such as also can the external diameter of outer shroud 12 be less than Inner ring 11, body 13 be in expanded to inner ring direction it is horn-like etc..
The inner ring 11 of elastic body and the operating walk way 14 of outer shroud 12 are formed through in body 13, medical equipment is extend into Operated in the operating walk way 14.
Sealing device 2 is installed together with otch fixator seal combination, ensure aforesaid operations passage 14 air-tightness and Internal pressure is kept, in time discharges caused smog in operating walk way 14, and adds the emergent means of operation, ensures operation Be smoothed out.In the present embodiment, sealing device 2 specifically includes closure 21, the first apparatus/and of article access way structure 22 Second apparatus/article access way structure 23, the phase of outer shroud 12 of closure 21 and otch fixator are tightly connected so that closure 21 form closed space with operating walk way 14, and the material of closure 21 is alternatively soft rubber material, and it is mutually close between outer shroud 12 Big envelope is connected together, because of both soft materials, so sealing is preferable.It is corresponding with the shape of outer shroud 12, closure 21 For toroidal, the shape of certain closure 21 does not also limit, can be according to being actually needed or the shape of outer shroud is changed.
It is logical for the first apparatus of corresponding installation/article disengaging formed with multiple sealing holes 24 on the upper surface of closure 21 Road structure 22 and the second apparatus/article access way structure 23, the interior installation one apparatus/article access way of a sealing hole 24 Structure.The aperture of sealing hole 24 is correspondingly arranged according to the size of apparatus/article access way structure of corresponding installation, is set Quantity is also consistent with the quantity of apparatus/article access way structure.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 3, the first apparatus/article access way structure 22 and the second apparatus/article access way knot Structure 23 is arranged on closure 21 by corresponding sealing hole 24, there is provided enters the leakproof of the operation of operating walk way 14 for operating theater instruments Gas passage.In the present embodiment, the first apparatus/article access way structure 22 and the second apparatus/article access way structure 22 Overall structure is identical, and both of which includes closed pore part 25 and seal cap 26, and both cooperatively form twice defence line, and control is having device respectively Tool enters and entered without apparatus the anti-gas-leak of sealing hole 24 under two states.
Closed pore part 25 specifically includes the limiting section 27 and installation portion 28 that integral and both inside are hollow form, installation Portion 28 is downwardly extending by the bottom surface of limiting section 27, and installation portion 28 is extend into sealing hole 24, and limiting section 27 is spacing to be sealed On lid 21.The maximum outside diameter of installation portion 28 is less than the external diameter of limiting section 27, so after installation portion 28 is inserted into sealing hole 24, Limiting section 27 is spacing on closure 21.In the present embodiment, limiting section 27 is overall in annular shape.
Preferably, the bottom of installation portion 28 is formed with the inclined inclined plane 281 of at least two ecto-entads, inclined plane 281 Fit conflict under the effect of otch internal pressure power, and the bottom for making installation portion 28 is in closing seam shape.So, even in there is apparatus to enter Fashionable, the design structure of installation portion 28 also can guarantee that the air-tightness of sealing hole under the effect of otch internal pressure power, will not gas leakage, dimension The pressure in operating walk way 14 has been held, has been smoothed out operation.When it is implemented, the inclined degree of inclined plane 281 can be according to need It is adjusted, can such as extends the length of inclined plane 281 as much as possible while increase its angle of inclination with horizontal plane, that is, extend The anti-gas-leak passage of the bottom of installation portion 28, makes gas be not easy to spill.
Seal cap 26 is removably plugged in closed pore part 25, and operating theater instruments is entered in operating walk way 14 by seal cap 26 Operation.
During implementation, closed pore part 25 is fixedly mounted or is removably arranged on corresponding to closure 26 in sealing hole 24, such as During fixed installation, it can be fixed by the way of ultra-sonic welded, in the present embodiment, the first apparatus/article access way structure 22 can Releasably it is arranged on closure 26, the second apparatus/article access way structure 23 is then fixedly mounted on closure 26.
Preferably, the external diameter of the first apparatus/article access way structure 22 is set to be more than the second apparatus/article access way The external diameter of structure 23, i.e. the first apparatus/article access way structure 22 are more than the second apparatus/article access way structure 23, this Kind design structure so that the first apparatus/article access way structure 22 increases while the anti-gas-leak passage that apparatus enters is provided Object has been added to fill in and take out function, so as to add the emergent means of operation.As occurred the burst of massive haemorrhage in surgical procedure During situation, because the bore of the first apparatus/article access way structure 23 is bigger, so hemostatic gauze etc. can be from the first device Tool/article access way structure 23 is fed at bleeding and stopped blooding, and reduces operation risk.
In the present embodiment, the first apparatus/article access way structure 23 is provided with 1, the second apparatus/article access way Structure 23 is provided with two, and three apparatuses/article access way structure distribution is at the middle part of closure 26, and three is in triangle point Cloth.And the bore of the first apparatus/article access way structure 22 is arranged to 1cm or so, the second apparatus/article access way structure 23 bore is arranged to 0.5cm or so.But the present invention is not limited the number and size of apparatus/article access way structure It is fixed, it can be adjusted and set according to actual conditions.Multiple apparatuses/article access way structure provides multiple passages of apparatus entrance, Solves a variety of apparatuses interference problem as existing for same passage enters operation.
In addition, the periphery of closure 21 stretch out it is firmly close formed with least one grips 29, person's grip easy to operation Capping 21, the dismounting being easy between closure 21 and otch fixator.In the present embodiment, grips 29 is but is not limited to semicircle Shape.
The one end of air inlet pipe 4 is connected on closure 21, and is internally formed inlet channel and the closure formed in closure 21 Operating walk way 14 communicate.Its other end is air inlet 6, for connecing source of the gas.When it is implemented, the length of air inlet pipe 4 can basis Need to be extended, i.e., avoid the equipment such as source of the gas from producing interference to operation technique away from otch as far as possible.
The one end of blast pipe 3 is connected on closure 21, and is internally formed exhaust passage and the closure formed in closure 21 Operating walk way 14 communicate, the other end is exhaust outlet 7, for discharging caused smog etc. in surgical procedure, keeps operating walk way Pressure in 14, is smoothed out operation.
Air bleeding valve 5 is arranged on the exhaust passage between the exhaust outlet 7 of blast pipe and closure 21, for controlling blast pipe 3 with the break-make of operating walk way 14.Air bleeding valve 5 can use manual exhaust valve, be beaten when needing vapour discharge or other excessive gas Open.In the present embodiment, blast pipe 3 and air inlet pipe 4 are relative to be connected on the side of closure 21, i.e., both on the same line, Certainly, the present invention is not limited to its two set location in the side of closure 21, as long as being connected with operating walk way 14. And air inlet pipe 4 and blast pipe 3 can be connected by respective connector 8 (such as threaded connector) with closure.
The technology contents and technical characteristic of the present invention have revealed that as above, but those skilled in the art still may base Make a variety of replacements and modification without departing substantially from spirit of the present invention, therefore, the scope of the present invention in teachings of the present invention and announcement The content disclosed in embodiment should be not limited to, and various replacements and modification without departing substantially from the present invention should be included, and is this patent Shen Please claim covered.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of incision protective sleeve integral structure with multiple functions, it is characterised in that including otch fixator, sealing dress Put, air inlet pipe and blast pipe, the otch fixator include elastic body, the operation being formed through in the resilient sleeve body is led to Road;The sealing device includes closure, the multiple apparatus of different sizes/article access ways being distributed on closure, institute Seal cap sealing is stated on elastic body, it is logical formed with multiple sealing holes, the apparatus/article disengaging on the closure Road is sealingly mounted in the sealing hole;The blast pipe and air inlet pipe be connected on closure and with the operating walk way phase It is logical, a control its air bleeding valve with operating walk way break-make is also set up on the blast pipe.
2. the incision protective sleeve integral structure according to claim 1 with multiple functions, it is characterised in that the bullet Property body include inner ring, outer shroud and body, the body connects inner ring and outer rings, and the body is scalable, the closure Mutually it is tightly connected with outer shroud.
3. the incision protective sleeve integral structure according to claim 1 with multiple functions, it is characterised in that the device Tool/article access way includes at least one first apparatus/article access way structure and at least one second apparatus/article enters Go out channel design, the external diameter of first apparatus/article access way structure is more than the second apparatus/article access way structure External diameter.
4. the incision protective sleeve integral structure according to claim 3 with multiple functions, it is characterised in that described One apparatus/article access way structure and the second apparatus/article access way structure are fixedly mounted or are removably arranged on Corresponding to closure in sealing hole.
5. the incision protective sleeve integral structure with multiple functions according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that institute Stating the first apparatus/article access way structure and the second apparatus/article access way structure includes closed pore part and seal cap, institute Closed pore part is stated in sealing hole, the seal cap is removably plugged in closed pore part.
6. the incision protective sleeve integral structure according to claim 5 with multiple functions, it is characterised in that described to close Orifice includes the limiting section and installation portion of one, and the installation portion is downwardly extending by the bottom surface of limiting section, and the installation Portion is inserted into sealing hole, and the limiting section is spacing on closure.
7. the incision protective sleeve integral structure according to claim 6 with multiple functions, it is characterised in that the peace The bottom in dress portion makes installation portion under external force formed with the inclined inclined plane of at least two ecto-entads, the inclined plane Bottom is in closing seam shape.
8. the incision protective sleeve integral structure according to claim 1 with multiple functions, it is characterised in that described close The periphery of capping stretches out formed with least one grips.
9. the incision protective sleeve integral structure according to claim 1 with multiple functions, it is characterised in that the row One end of tracheae and air inlet pipe is connected on the side of closure, and the blast pipe and the other end of air inlet pipe are respectively formed with Exhaust outlet and air inlet, the air bleeding valve are arranged on the pipeline between the exhaust outlet of blast pipe and closure side.
10. the incision protective sleeve integral structure according to claim 9 with multiple functions, it is characterised in that described Air bleeding valve is manual exhaust valve.
CN201710989869.7A 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 A kind of incision protective sleeve integral structure with multiple functions Pending CN107693132A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710989869.7A CN107693132A (en) 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 A kind of incision protective sleeve integral structure with multiple functions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710989869.7A CN107693132A (en) 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 A kind of incision protective sleeve integral structure with multiple functions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107693132A true CN107693132A (en) 2018-02-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109620319A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-04-16 浙江大学 A kind of upper annular smog aspirator of incision protection set

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090187079A1 (en) * 2008-01-22 2009-07-23 Applied Medical Resources Corporation Surgical instrument access device
CN102217958A (en) * 2011-06-09 2011-10-19 张朋飞 Multichannel device for single-pore laparoscope
JP2012196337A (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-10-18 Terumo Corp Tool for forming path for in vivo insertion of endoscopic surgical instrument
CN203001132U (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-06-19 杨学宁 Cut protective casing
CN206403837U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-08-15 李国新 A kind of flexible multi-channel single hole hysteroscope puncture outfit
CN209932998U (en) * 2017-10-18 2020-01-14 苏州圣铭医疗科技有限公司 Incision protective sheath integral structure with multiple functions

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090187079A1 (en) * 2008-01-22 2009-07-23 Applied Medical Resources Corporation Surgical instrument access device
JP2012196337A (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-10-18 Terumo Corp Tool for forming path for in vivo insertion of endoscopic surgical instrument
CN102217958A (en) * 2011-06-09 2011-10-19 张朋飞 Multichannel device for single-pore laparoscope
CN203001132U (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-06-19 杨学宁 Cut protective casing
CN206403837U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-08-15 李国新 A kind of flexible multi-channel single hole hysteroscope puncture outfit
CN209932998U (en) * 2017-10-18 2020-01-14 苏州圣铭医疗科技有限公司 Incision protective sheath integral structure with multiple functions

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109620319A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-04-16 浙江大学 A kind of upper annular smog aspirator of incision protection set

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