CN107691285B - Beehive with temperature adjusting function - Google Patents
Beehive with temperature adjusting function Download PDFInfo
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- CN107691285B CN107691285B CN201711015373.6A CN201711015373A CN107691285B CN 107691285 B CN107691285 B CN 107691285B CN 201711015373 A CN201711015373 A CN 201711015373A CN 107691285 B CN107691285 B CN 107691285B
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- beehive
- plate
- heating
- box cover
- temperature
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009341 apiculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/02—Construction or arrangement of frames for honeycombs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/06—Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Devices For Warming Or Keeping Food Or Tableware Hot (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a beehive with a temperature adjusting function, which comprises: a beehive body; the first heating plate is used for heating the interior of the beehive body; the ventilation mechanism is arranged on a first side wall of the beehive body along the width direction in a penetrating manner so as to realize circulation and heat dissipation of air in the beehive body; a first cover, the lower part of which is provided with a channel for air to flow; the second case cover is covered on the first case cover, the height of the second case cover is larger than that of the first case cover, a cavity for accommodating the first case cover is arranged inside the second case cover, and the inner wall of the second case cover is abutted with the four side walls of the beehive body and wraps the upper portion of the beehive body. The beehive can keep the temperature in the beehive stable at the proper growth temperature suitable for bees, reduce the energy consumption of the bees at low temperature at night, and has the advantages of mild temperature rise, good heat preservation effect and no harm to the bees.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bee keeping. More particularly, the present invention relates to a beehive having a temperature regulation function.
Background
In the process of feeding bees, beekeepers can take the beehives to rush around all over the country every flowering phase, the optimum temperature in the beehive is 25-30 ℃ due to unstable fluctuation of the air temperature in the daytime and at night in all places, the air temperature at night in partial areas is very low, the bees catch a cold at night, the bees are not favorable for the bees to go out of the beehive for activity and honey collection in the second day, and therefore the beehive with the temperature adjusting function, which can specially aim at the low temperature at night, is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a beehive with a temperature adjustment function, which can maintain the temperature in the beehive stable at a suitable growth temperature for bees, reduce energy consumption of the bees at low temperature at night, and is a beehive with a mild temperature rise, an excellent heat preservation effect, and no harm to the bees.
To achieve these objects and other advantages in accordance with the purpose of the invention, there is provided a beehive having a temperature adjusting function, including:
the beehive body is of a cuboid structure;
the first heating plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the beehive body along the width direction of the beehive body and is used for heating the interior of the beehive body;
the ventilation mechanism is arranged on a first side wall of the beehive body along the width direction in a penetrating manner so as to realize circulation and heat dissipation of air in the beehive body;
the beehive comprises a beehive body, a first box cover and a second box cover, wherein the first box cover is arranged above the beehive body, the length and the width of the first box cover are the same as those of the beehive body, and a channel for air to flow is arranged at the lower part of the first box cover;
the second case cover is covered on the first case cover, the height of the second case cover is larger than that of the first case cover, a cavity for accommodating the first case cover is arranged inside the second case cover, and the inner wall of the second case cover is abutted to the four side walls of the beehive body and wraps the upper portion of the beehive body.
Preferably, the first cover includes:
the upper plate body is a horizontal plate body, and the length and the width of the upper plate body are the same as those of the beehive body;
two L-shaped lower plate bodies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper plate body along the length direction of the upper plate body and fixedly connected with the lower part of the upper plate body, the length of the L-shaped lower plate body is the same as that of the upper plate body, the width of the L-shaped lower plate body is 1/10 of the width of the upper plate body, and the height of the L-shaped lower plate body is 1/6 of the height of the beehive box body, so that a channel for air to flow is formed.
Preferably, the ventilation mechanism includes:
the ventilation fan is positioned in the through round hole in the middle of the first side wall;
the net-shaped baffle is positioned inside the beehive body, the net-shaped baffle is detachably arranged on the first side wall and covers one end of the through round hole, and the aperture of the net hole of the net-shaped baffle is 2-3 mm;
the hole sealing plate can be arranged at the other end of the through circular hole in a turnover mode, and the opening and closing of the hole sealing plate can be adjusted according to requirements;
the ventilation mechanism is arranged as follows: when the internal temperature of the beehive body is higher than 30 ℃, opening the hole plate, starting the ventilation fan and stopping heating the first heating plate; and when the temperature in the beehive body is lower than 25 ℃, closing the hole sealing plate, closing the ventilation fan, and starting the first heating plate for heating.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the second heating plate is placed on the two L-shaped lower plate bodies of the first box cover, the length of the second heating plate is the same as that of the L-shaped lower plate bodies, and the width of the second heating plate is the same as the distance between the two L-shaped lower plate bodies, so that the second heating plate can be placed on the two L-shaped lower plate bodies;
wherein the second heating plate is arranged as follows: when the environment temperature outside the beehive body is lower than 8 ℃ and the internal temperature of the beehive body is lower than 25 ℃, placing the second heating plate on the two L-shaped lower plate bodies of the first beehive cover, simultaneously starting the second heating plate for heating, and stopping heating when the internal temperature of the beehive body is higher than 30 ℃; the highest heating temperature of the plate bodies of the first heating plate and the second heating plate is 45 ℃;
and the heat-insulating film is attached to the inner wall of the beehive body.
Preferably, the diameter of the through round hole is 4-5 cm.
Preferably, the first heating plate and the second heating plate are both communicated with a power supply.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: four universal wheels, it sets up respectively four angles of the bottom plate of beehive box, and every universal wheel all is equipped with the braking piece of stopping.
Preferably, two symmetrical baffles are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first side wall along the height direction at two sides of the through round hole, and a second channel for air circulation is formed together with the lower part of the first box cover.
The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects: the beehive of the invention realizes the conventional heat preservation of the beehive through the first heating plate, a channel for air to flow is formed through the arrangement of the two L-shaped lower plate bodies in the first box cover, then the heat dissipation and ventilation in the beehive are realized through the ventilation mechanism and the air flow channel, meanwhile, because of the design of the net-shaped baffle, the danger of bees is effectively prevented, then the second heating plate is designed aiming at the characteristic that the temperature in partial areas is low at night, the second heating plate is positioned at the upper part of the beehive body and heats the interior of the beehive body from top to bottom, and meanwhile, the highest temperature of the plate bodies of the first heating plate and the second heating plate is 45 ℃, so that the bees can be effectively prevented from being burnt by high temperature, therefore, the beehive of the invention has the advantages of mild.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the first lid and the second heating panel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first sidewall structure according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of the ventilation mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description text.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms, "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a beehive with a temperature adjusting function, including:
the beehive body 1 is of a cuboid structure;
the first heating plate 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the beehive body 1 along the width direction of the beehive body 1 and is used for heating the interior of the beehive body 1;
the ventilation mechanism 3 is arranged on a first side wall 11 of the beehive body 1 along the width direction in a penetrating mode so as to achieve circulation and heat dissipation of air inside the beehive body 1;
the first box cover 4 is arranged above the beehive body 1, the length and the width of the first box cover 4 are the same as those of the beehive body 1, and a channel for air to flow is arranged at the lower part of the first box cover 4;
the second case cover 5 is arranged on the first case cover 4 in a covering mode, the height of the second case cover 5 is larger than that of the first case cover 4, a cavity for accommodating the first case cover 4 is formed in the second case cover 5, and the inner wall of the second case cover 5 is abutted to the four side walls of the beehive body 1 and wraps the upper portion of the beehive body 1.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, 1 inside conventional heat preservation of 1 inside beehive box of realization through first hot plate 2 of beehive box, the inside heat dissipation ventilation of beehive is realized through the passageway that supplies the air flow of 4 lower parts of first case lids and ventilation mechanism 3 to realize the inside temperature regulation function of beehive.
In another technical solution, the first cover 4 includes:
the upper plate body 41 is a horizontal plate body, and the length and the width of the upper plate body 41 are the same as those of the beehive body 1;
two L shape lower plate body 42, its edge go up the length direction of plate body 41 with go up the lower part rigid coupling of plate body 41, two L shape lower plate body 42 symmetries set up go up the both sides edge of plate body 41 and towards go up the middle part of plate body 41, the length of plate body 42 under the L shape with go up plate body 41 length the same, the width of plate body 42 under the L shape do 1/10 of last plate body 41 width, the height of plate body 42 under the L shape do 1/6 of 1 height of beehive box to form the passageway that supplies the air flow, carry out ventilation and heat dissipation when being convenient for the high temperature in the beehive.
In another aspect, the ventilation mechanism 3 includes:
a ventilation fan 31 located inside the through circular hole 34 in the middle of the first sidewall 11;
the reticular baffle 32 is positioned in the beehive body 1, the reticular baffle 32 is detachably arranged on the first side wall 11 and covers one end of the through round hole 34, the aperture of the mesh of the reticular baffle 32 is 2-3 mm, and meanwhile, due to the design of the reticular baffle, the bees are effectively prevented from being dangerous;
the hole sealing plate 33 can be arranged at the other end of the through round hole 34 in a turnover mode, and the opening and closing of the hole sealing plate 33 can be adjusted according to requirements;
the ventilation mechanism 3 is provided with: when the internal temperature of the beehive body 1 is higher than 30 ℃, opening the hole plate 33, starting the ventilation fan 31 and stopping heating the first heating plate 2; when the internal temperature of the beehive body 1 is lower than 25 ℃, the hole sealing plate 33 is closed, the ventilation fan 31 is closed, and the first heating plate 2 is started to heat.
In another technical solution, the method further comprises:
the second heating plate 6 is placed on the two L-shaped lower plate bodies 42 of the first box cover 4, the length of the second heating plate 6 is the same as that of the L-shaped lower plate bodies 42, and the width of the second heating plate 6 is the same as the distance between the two L-shaped lower plate bodies 42, so that the second heating plate 6 can be placed on the two L-shaped lower plate bodies 42;
wherein the second heating plate 6 is arranged to: when the ambient temperature outside the beehive body 1 is lower than 8 ℃ and the internal temperature of the beehive body 1 is lower than 25 ℃, placing the second heating plate 6 on the two L-shaped lower plate bodies 42 of the first box cover 4, simultaneously starting the second heating plate 6 for heating, and stopping heating when the internal temperature of the beehive body 1 is higher than 30 ℃; the highest heating temperature of the plate bodies of the first heating plate 2 and the second heating plate 6 is 45 ℃; aiming at the characteristic that the temperature is low at night in partial areas, a second heating plate is designed, is positioned at the upper part of a beehive body and heats the interior of the beehive body from top to bottom, and then the highest temperatures of plate bodies of the first heating plate and the second heating plate are both 45 ℃, so that bees can be effectively prevented from being burnt by high temperatures;
the heat preservation film is attached to the inner wall of the beehive body 1, and good heat preservation effect at night is achieved.
In another technical scheme, the diameter of the through round hole 34 is 4-5 cm and is suitable for the size of a beehive.
In another technical scheme, the first heating plate 2 and the second heating plate 6 are both communicated with a power supply.
In another technical solution, the method further comprises: four universal wheels, it sets up respectively four angles of the bottom plate of beehive box 1, and every universal wheel all is equipped with the braking piece of stopping, conveniently removes the transport.
In another technical scheme, two symmetrical baffles 12 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first side wall 11 along the height direction at two sides of the through circular hole 34, and form a second channel for air circulation together with the lower part of the first box cover 4, so that the heat dissipation effect is improved.
While embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A beehive with a temperature adjusting function, comprising:
the beehive body is of a cuboid structure;
the first heating plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the beehive body along the width direction of the beehive body and is used for heating the interior of the beehive body;
the ventilation mechanism is arranged on a first side wall of the beehive body along the width direction in a penetrating manner so as to realize circulation and heat dissipation of air in the beehive body;
the beehive comprises a beehive body, a first box cover and a second box cover, wherein the first box cover is arranged above the beehive body, the length and the width of the first box cover are the same as those of the beehive body, and a channel for air to flow is arranged at the lower part of the first box cover; the first cover includes:
the upper plate body is a horizontal plate body, and the length and the width of the upper plate body are the same as those of the beehive body;
the beehive comprises an upper plate body, two L-shaped lower plate bodies, two L-shaped connecting plates and two L-shaped connecting plates, wherein the two L-shaped lower plate bodies are fixedly connected with the lower part of the upper plate body along the length direction of the upper plate body, are symmetrically arranged on two edges of the upper plate body and face the middle part of the upper plate body, the length of each L-shaped lower plate body is the same as that of the upper plate body, the width of each L-shaped lower plate body is 1/10 of the width of the upper plate body, and the height of each L-shaped lower plate body is 1/6 of the height of;
the second box cover is covered on the first box cover, the height of the second box cover is greater than that of the first box cover, a cavity for accommodating the first box cover is arranged inside the second box cover, and the inner wall of the second box cover is abutted with the four side walls of the beehive box body and wraps the upper part of the beehive box body;
the second heating plate is placed on the two L-shaped lower plate bodies of the first box cover, the length of the second heating plate is the same as that of the L-shaped lower plate bodies, and the width of the second heating plate is the same as the distance between the two L-shaped lower plate bodies, so that the second heating plate can be placed on the two L-shaped lower plate bodies;
wherein the second heating plate is arranged as follows: when the environment temperature outside the beehive body is lower than 12 ℃ and the internal temperature of the beehive body is lower than 25 ℃, placing the second heating plate on the two L-shaped lower plate bodies of the first beehive cover, simultaneously starting the second heating plate for heating, and stopping heating when the internal temperature of the beehive body is higher than 30 ℃; the highest heating temperature of the plate bodies of the first heating plate and the second heating plate is 45 ℃;
and the heat-insulating film is attached to the inner wall of the beehive body.
2. The beehive with a temperature regulating function according to claim 1, wherein the ventilating mechanism comprises:
the ventilation fan is positioned in the through round hole in the middle of the first side wall;
the net-shaped baffle is positioned inside the beehive body, the net-shaped baffle is detachably arranged on the first side wall and covers one end of the through round hole, and the aperture of the net hole of the net-shaped baffle is 2-3 mm;
the hole sealing plate can be arranged at the other end of the through circular hole in a turnover mode, and the opening and closing of the hole sealing plate can be adjusted according to requirements;
the ventilation mechanism is arranged as follows: when the internal temperature of the beehive body is higher than 30 ℃, opening the hole plate, starting the ventilation fan and stopping heating the first heating plate; and when the temperature in the beehive body is lower than 25 ℃, closing the hole sealing plate, closing the ventilation fan, and starting the first heating plate for heating.
3. The beehive with the temperature adjusting function according to claim 2, wherein the diameter of the through circular hole is 4 to 5 cm.
4. The beehive with temperature regulating function according to claim 3, wherein the first heating plate and the second heating plate are both in communication with a power source.
5. The beehive with a temperature regulation function of claim 1, further comprising:
four universal wheels, it sets up respectively four angles of the bottom plate of beehive box, and every universal wheel all is equipped with the braking piece of stopping.
6. The beehive with the temperature adjusting function according to claim 3, wherein two symmetrical baffles are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first side wall along the height direction at two sides of the through round hole, and form a second channel for air circulation together with the lower part of the first box cover.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711015373.6A CN107691285B (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | Beehive with temperature adjusting function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711015373.6A CN107691285B (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | Beehive with temperature adjusting function |
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CN107691285A CN107691285A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
CN107691285B true CN107691285B (en) | 2020-09-01 |
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CN201711015373.6A Active CN107691285B (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | Beehive with temperature adjusting function |
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Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103238536A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-08-14 | 梁永贵 | Heat-preservation and heat-insulation hive and application method thereof |
US9930869B2 (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2018-04-03 | Charles Linder | Stackable package and system for holding and transporting honeybees |
KR101937631B1 (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2019-01-10 | 이선광 | Beehive with air hole and camping trailer including the same |
CN205233157U (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-05-18 | 李杰民 | Good beehive of ventilation |
CN205378686U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-07-13 | 重庆寿禄养蜂股份合作社 | Automatic adjust heat dissipation bee -keeping case |
CN205756489U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 范金魁 | A kind of aeration structure of beehive |
CN205865598U (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-11 | 阳光蜂慧(北京)蜜蜂医疗科学技术有限公司 | A intelligent bee -keeping device for honeybee is bred |
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Effective date of registration: 20240117 Address after: No. 296, Guyan Community Industrial Park, Chengguan Town, Shiquan County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province, 725000 Patentee after: Shaanxi Sanmiao Bizhuo Environmental Protection Technology Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 128, Chengnan street, Rongzhou Town, Rong County, Yulin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 537599 Patentee before: GUANGXI RONGXIAN LIANGFENG BEE-KEEPING SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVES |
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