A kind of method of county domain power supply station data communication
Technical field
The present invention relates to power supply station's data communication, network management and electric service correlative technology field, more particularly to,
A kind of method of county domain power supply station data communication.
Background technology
Go deep into drawing with electric company's country power supply assets at county level with State Grid Corporation of China " three collection five are big " System Construction,
SG-ERP, office automation, transformer station's integrated video monitoring business, 95598 business, operation monitoring business, video conferencing, communication
The business application systems such as operation information extend over to power supply station (business hall), the increase of data network bandwidth demand, data class
Business substantially belongs to convergent type business, and type of service, which is pointed to, mainly to be concentrated from transformer station, outlet's access service to county's tune, divides
Office's constant pitch point convergence, Access Layer website mainly realize data forwarding without horizontal business, Access Layer-core or convergence-level, and in county
Adjust, collect traffic scheduling is carried out in node aspect, realize multiple business interactive function.Rolled according to 2015-2020 communication networks
The prediction of planning, 20 people and above power supply station export business flow are 15.9M, power supply station's export business flow below 20 people
10.7M, business hall export business flow 9.9M, and county's field communication transmission network is relatively weak, SDH transmission network equipment transmission capacity is only
For 155M-622M, transmission bandwidth deficiency, operation year limit for length, power supply station (business hall) service access demand can not be met.Therefore,
County domain power supply station (business hall) it is most using rent public network operator's passage or using fiber optical transceiver, PDH, HUB deconcentrator,
The equipment such as simple interchanger enter row data communication, and communication bandwidth is only 2M, part power supply station (business hall) equipment operational reliability
It is low, remote maintenance can not be realized, and VLAN division is not supported, multiple services reliable access capability is poor.In summary, at present,
Data communications method either transmission bandwidth or security reliability can not all meet used by county domain power supply station (business hall)
The actual demand of its own service access.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of method of new county domain power supply station data communication.
To achieve the above object, the present invention employs following technical schemes:A kind of county domain power supply station data communication
Method, in county domain, administrative 35kV and above transformer station and county, which adjust, sets up PTN network, and power supply station's deployment data network equipment is simultaneously taken just
The mode that approximately principle accesses its periphery transformer station PTN network realizes that data communicate,
Bearing bed of the described PTN network as the data service communications of county domain power supply station, according to ring network structure mode group
Net, there is provided ETREE, ELINE and ELAN business model;
The data network equipment of described power supply station's deployment be layer 3 ethernet switch, possesses routing and switching function and remotely
Maintenance management function, the access layer equipment as county's company data net;Using PTN network, in county, company home office to power supply station connects
1 ETREE service channel is opened between the 35kV entered and above transformer station;The ETREE business opened using PTN network is led to
Road, the layer 3 ethernet switch of power supply station and the core data network switch of company home office of county are interconnected, realize that core exchanges
Machine is with access switch with hub-and-spoke configuration networking;
The network management of the PTN network saves collection according to webmaster and neutralizes two-shipper heat backup at different sites mode, and in provincial company, our department leads to
Letter core computer room and the convergent point of provincial company second respectively configure 1 set of centralized network management, are managed collectively PTN device;Company of county configures 1 set of net
Pipe maintenance terminal;Company of county network management path uses PTN network ELINE service channel modes.
Preferably, the layer 3 ethernet switch of described power supply station deployment, is connected nearby in a manner of optical port by optical fiber
It is connected in the PTN network equipment of 35kV and the deployment of above transformer station.
Preferably, described PTN device and layer 3 ethernet switch are configured according to unified planning address, using system
One distribution authority carries out differentiated control, realizes the remote maintenance of equipment.
Preferably, the PTN network uses principal and subordinate's Frequency Synchronization mode, and it is autonomous that primary reference clock is derived from core PTN device
Clock;Possess the V2 time synchronizeds interfaces of IEEE 1588 and function;Network protection uses Wrapping looped network protections and 1:1 is linear
Protected mode.
It is that using such scheme, the technology of the present invention is advanced, and equipment cost is low relative to the beneficial effect of prior art, it is real
It is small to apply difficulty, maintenance cost is small, and county's numeric field data communication is all greatly met in internet security, bearing capacity and economy
The requirement of development is netted, there is good market application value.
Brief description of the drawings
The data that Fig. 1 is the present invention communicate to connect schematic diagram.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in more detail.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is given in accompanying drawing.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, and it is unlimited
In the embodiment described by this specification.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments makes to the disclosure
Understand more thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or there may also be element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term used in this specification " vertical ", " horizontal ",
"left", "right" and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, technology all used in this specification and scientific terminology are led with belonging to the technology of the present invention
The implication that the technical staff in domain is generally understood that is identical.Used term is simply in the description of the invention in this specification
The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended to the limitation present invention.
As shown in figure 1, one embodiment of the present of invention is, the method for this county domain power supply station data communication is administrative in county domain
35kV and above transformer station and county, which adjust, sets up PTN network, and power supply station's deployment data network equipment simultaneously takes nearby principle to access its week
The mode of side transformer station PTN network realizes that data communicate, and is described by some power supply station (exemplified by business hall), first in county
A set of convergent type PTN device 7 is installed by company home office 3, respectively installs a set of access type in county domain 35kV and above transformer station 2 respectively
PTN device 6, and all PTN devices (6 and 7) are carried out by networking with the structure of looped network using optical cable, looped network transmission bandwidth can basis
Company of county is actual to be calculated, and according to the business demand situation of various types of communication website, is planned with reference to current Backbone Communication transmission network
Target net and service route, service bandwidth in all kinds of power transformation websites, office space and network main cross sections is carried out year by year
Prediction collects.
The method that Forecasting Methodology is combined using intutive forecasting and coefficient of elasticity, using general headquarters to certain region section as the plane of reference,
Using formula:B=B ' × 1 × φ of N × φ 2;
Wherein:B ' --- it is the unit bandwidth of different business;
N --- it is service circuit quantity;
φ 1 --- redundancy coefficient (φ 1>1) refer to and reserve coefficient of elasticity needed for backup path and development space for business, this
(main to consider that data communication network has automatic routing function in itself, the protection in addition to data communication network φ 1=1 in calculating
Performance is stronger, and data communication network has taken into full account redundant space), remaining business φ 1=2 (mainly consider that other business are real
Shi Xing, reliability requirement are higher, have opened redundant channel for it during general configuration circuit);
φ 2 --- superfluous calamity coefficient (φ 2>1) when referring to other direction circuits generation communication network accidents, this circuit is circuitous as its
Coefficient of elasticity needed for the service traffics that loop is carried as sharing faulty circuit (because all directions class of business is essentially identical, quantity
Difference is little, therefore same line of business takes same factor during estimation), it is (main in addition to data communication network φ 2=1.5 in this calculating
Consider data communication network carrying all kinds of QoSs require it is different, occur network meltdown when preferentially ensure it is key
The bandwidth demand of business), remaining business φ 2=2 (mainly consider that such business and company production management are closely related, security
It is required that it is high, occur to must assure that its alternate path during network meltdown).
One layer 3 ethernet switch 5 of installation is disposed in county domain power supply station (business hall) 1, according to power supply station's business classification
Situation carries out VLAN divisions to the electrical interface on layer 3 ethernet switch 5.
An optical interface is in county domain 35kV and above transformer station 2 in convergent type PTN device 7 in company home office of county 3
Access type PTN device 6 on an optical interface open 1 ETREE service channel, bandwidth is carried out according to unified planning bandwidth
Set, the bandwidth value of setting is necessarily less than equal to the maximum transmission bandwidth for setting up PTN network.
By county domain power supply station (business hall) 1 dispose installation one layer 3 ethernet switch 5 in an optical interface according to
That accesses nearby passes optical fiber in principle with having opened ETREE in the access type PTN device 6 in county domain 35kV and above transformer station 2
The optical interface of service channel is attached, and realizes county domain power supply station (business hall) 1 between county domain 35kV and above transformer station 2
Communication.
By the office computer 4 in county domain power supply station (business hall) 1 by surpassing five class netting twines and layer 3 ethernet switch 5
On an electrical interface connection, the principle now connected be then according to the VLAN set on layer 3 ethernet switch 5 draw
Divide what is carried out, the office computer 4 of different purposes has to connect to the electrical interface of corresponding VLAN up.
Convergent type PTN device 7 in company home office of county 3 and county's company information net core switch 8 are carried out by optical fiber
Connection, i.e., the optical interface on county's company information net core switch 8 must be with having made ETREE industry in convergent type PTN device 7
It is engaged in the optical interface connection of passage, to realize interconnecting for PTN network bearing bed and data network core switch.
According to No. IP of unified planning, vlan number and routing iinformation, respectively to county's company information net core switch 8, three
Layer Ethernet switch 5, office computer 4 carry out the data creating of correlation, and county can be achieved after the debugging of finishing service passage
The data communication of domain power supply station (business hall) 1 to company home office of county 3.
It should be noted that above-mentioned each technical characteristic continues to be mutually combined, the various embodiments not being enumerated above are formed,
It is accordingly to be regarded as the scope of description of the invention record;Also, for those of ordinary skills, it can add according to the above description
To improve or convert, and all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.