CN107682126A - A kind of ethernet network transmission performance test device - Google Patents

A kind of ethernet network transmission performance test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107682126A
CN107682126A CN201711177802.XA CN201711177802A CN107682126A CN 107682126 A CN107682126 A CN 107682126A CN 201711177802 A CN201711177802 A CN 201711177802A CN 107682126 A CN107682126 A CN 107682126A
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Prior art keywords
circuit
test
frame
configurable
markers
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CN201711177802.XA
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CN107682126B (en
Inventor
孙宏
胡亚平
张秀超
张奎
黄文南
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CETC 41 Institute
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CETC 41 Institute
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0805Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
    • H04L43/0817Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability by checking functioning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0006Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission format
    • H04L1/0007Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission format by modifying the frame length
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0056Systems characterized by the type of code used
    • H04L1/0061Error detection codes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ethernet network transmission performance test device, belongs to network service testing field, including send with receiving two parts;Transmitting portion is mainly inserted circuit, verification insertion circuit and output circuit by test frame data-storing circuit, frame period control circuit, burst control circuitry, time control circuit, transmission state machine, markers sequence number and formed;Receiving portion is mainly extracted circuit, test frame statistical circuit, pseudo-random sequence and is extracted circuit, resetting time test circuit, delay testing circuit, recovery time test circuit, packet loss test circuit, testing throughput circuit, error code testing circuit and test result memory and formed by input circuit, test frame identification circuit, error checking circuit, transmission markers extraction circuit, reception markers latch cicuit, sequence number.The present invention can once complete the test of over-all properties parameter, improve testing efficiency, shorten the testing time.

Description

A kind of ethernet network transmission performance test device
Technical field
The invention belongs to network service testing field, and in particular to a kind of ethernet network transmission performance test device.
Background technology
Network technology is used widely, speed more and more higher transmission rate.It is very high to network communication equipment testing requirement. How to simulate the data of real network is one of key technology of network transmission test.In ethernet test typically now All it is to edit a kind of static data frame respectively, carries out single parameter test, and the test frame of each producer is incompatible, it is impossible to mutually Tested.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem present in prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of ethernet network transmission performance and surveyed Trial assembly is put, and edits a kind of test frame, can once complete the test of all-network transmission performance parameter.It is reasonable in design, overcome existing There is the deficiency of technology, improve testing efficiency, there is good application effect.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of ethernet network transmission performance test device, the form of ethernet test frame is defined first:
One or more test frames are edited, each test frame includes source MAC, target MAC (Media Access Control) address, source IP address, mesh IP address, test flag of frame, test data and time marks;Wherein, source MAC, target MAC (Media Access Control) address, source in test frame IP address, purpose IP address determine according to test scene;Test frame length value in test frame according to the frame length that user sets and It is fixed, the test frame length value=byte of frame length -46;Test data in test frame is set by the user, test data length=test The byte of frame length angle value -12;Pseudo-random sequence in test frame is continuous;Time mark in test frame passes through FPGA circuitry certainly Dynamic generation is simultaneously synthesized in test frame when sending;
Ethernet network transmission performance test device, specifically includes transmitting portion and receiving portion;
Transmitting portion, it is configurable for completing construction test frame and sends test frame;Mainly by test frame number It is electromechanical according to storage circuit, frame period control circuit, burst control circuitry, time control circuit, address control circuit, transmission state Road, markers sequence number insertion circuit, send sequence number with markers occur circuit, send markers latch cicuit, verification insertion circuit with it is defeated Go out circuit composition;
Test frame data-storing circuit, it is configurable for the frame data of storage test frame definition;
Frame period control circuit, it is configurable for controlling the interval time length between every frame;
Burst control circuitry, it is configurable for the quantity that control continuously transmits frame;
Time control circuit, it is configurable for controlling the sending duration of test frame;
Address control circuit, it is configurable for carrying out the RFC2544 tests of multiport, needs to reach by test frame automatically MAC destination addresses, IP destination addresses and the channel recognition number of port are inserted into test frame;
State machine circuit is sent, is configurable for generating test frame;
Markers sequence number inserts circuit, is configurable for the sequence number of currently transmitted frame and markers being inserted into currently transmitted In frame;
Send sequence number and circuit occurs with markers, marked for producing to send sequence number with the time, electricity is inserted using markers sequence number Road, which is inserted into, to be sent in frame;
Send markers latch cicuit, be configurable for test system recovery time, when by overload speed sent test Last markers is latched during the cycle, then resends test frame by normal speed, and continue time test period with Threshold time sum;
Verification insertion circuit, it is configurable for last four bytes of CRC32 check values insertion frame that will be calculated Position;
Output circuit is configurable for sending whole test frame;
Receiving portion, it is configurable for completing reception, identification and the measurement of each parameter of test frame;Mainly by inputting Circuit, test frame identification circuit, test Framing Error Detection circuit, transmission markers extraction circuit, reception markers latch cicuit, sequence number Extract circuit, test frame statistical circuit, pseudo-random sequence extraction circuit, resetting time test circuit, delay testing circuit, recovery Time test circuit, packet loss test circuit, testing throughput circuit, error code testing circuit and test result memory form;
Input circuit, it is configurable for the ethernet frame that reception processing reaches the port, including test frame and non-test Frame;
Test frame identification circuit, it is configurable for continuing detection test frame flag, and length byte will be latched into thereafter In one RAM, and judge whether actually detected test frame length is consistent with the length of latch in frame end;
Framing Error Detection circuit is tested, is configurable for carrying out error detection to the test frame identified, predominantly detects Whether correct test frame check, if incorrect, directly give up, no longer carry out following operation;
Markers extraction circuit is sent, is configurable for extracting the transmission markers in effective markers test frame;
Markers latch cicuit is received, is configurable for latching the due in of all test frames;
Sequence number extracts circuit, is configurable for extracting sending sequence number in test frame;
Test frame statistical circuit, it is configurable for counting the number of all effective markers test frames, it is flat for calculating Equal interval time (interval time=this frame arrival time-upper frame arrival time), i.e. jitter value;
Pseudo-random sequence extracts circuit, is configurable for separating puppet from the test frame received Random sequence data, it is sent to error code testing circuit and carries out error code testing;
Resetting time test circuit, it is configurable for continuously latching two adjacent lost frames due ins, its difference As system recovery time;
Delay testing circuit, is configurable for continuously counting the time delay of all delay testing frames, and locks Deposit maximum delay time and minimum delay time;
Recovery time test circuit, it is configurable for latching the delay testing reached when exceeding time threshold after LOF At the time of frame, the transmission markers that the moment latches with sender is subtracted each other, you can obtain system recovery time;
Packet loss test circuit, is configurable for the test number of frames received after statistical test starts, and with transmission Frame data be compared, calculate packet loss;
Testing throughput circuit, it is configurable for after statistical test starts, the full test received in the unit interval Number of frames, and compared with the frame data of transmission, calculate handling capacity;
Error code testing circuit, it is configurable for from test frame sharing caused by the pseudo-random sequence and receiving terminal Pseudo-random sequence carries out bit synchronous, and detection makes mistake, and calculates the bit error rate;
Test result memory, it is configurable for storing whole test results.
Advantageous effects caused by the present invention:
(1) the test frame format suitable for whole parameter testings is defined, reduces the species of test frame, have is made using programming With, reduction programing work amount, raising efficiency.
(2) whole parameter testings of network transmission performance can be disposably completed, shorten the testing time;
(3) the Ethernet transmission performance test being applied to below 10Gbps speed;
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is test frame definition format schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of transmitting portion of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the theory diagram of receiving portion of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is described in further detail to the present invention:
The present invention proposes a kind of ethernet network transmission performance test device, edits a kind of test frame, can once complete The test of all-network transmission performance parameter.
As shown in figure 1, invention defines a kind of ethernet test frame.Test includes source MAC (6 byte), mesh MAC Address (6 byte), type (2 byte), IP heads (20 byte), UDP heads (8 byte), test data part (N words Section) and CRC check (4 byte).Source MAC therein, target MAC (Media Access Control) address, source IP address, purpose IP address can preset one Individual fixed value, if test needs, hardware circuit that can be as shown in Figure 2 automatically generates dynamic address.CRC check is as shown in Figure 2 Hardware circuit automatically generates.
Test data part by test frame ID (4 byte), test frame length (2 byte), test data (N-12 bytes) with Time mark (6 byte) composition.Test frame ID is to be fixed as a character, and test frame length value is determined according to test data partial-length It is fixed.The hardware circuit of time mark as shown in Figure 2 automatically generates.The hardware circuit of test data part as shown in Figure 2 is given birth to automatically Into for a certain pseudo-random sequence (such as 2 of settingn- 1 sequence, n=11,13,15,17,20,23,31) in a part.Often It is exactly a complete pseudo-random sequence that this data in one frame, which connect,.
The use of frame format is tested shown in Fig. 1 is that each sending port sets one or more test frames.Each test frame number According to the frame data memory of write-in transtation mission circuit.Each frame maximum length is 16384 bytes.
As shown in Fig. 2 transmitting portion is mainly by test frame data-storing circuit, frame period control circuit, burst control electricity Road, time control circuit, address control circuit, transmission state machine circuit, markers sequence number insertion circuit, transmission markers latch electricity Road, verification insertion circuit and output circuit form.
Test the frame data write-in test frame data memory of frame definition;According to frame period control circuit and burst control electricity Timing generation test frame caused by road;The sending duration of test frame is realized by time control circuit;Address control circuit is used Tested in the RFC2544 of multiport, it automatically by test frame need to reach the MAC destination addresses of port, IP destination addresses and Channel recognition number is inserted into test frame;Send state machine circuit and generate test frame according to these information;Markers is inserted with sequence number The sequence number of currently transmitted frame and markers are inserted into currently transmitted frame by circuit;Marking of control circuit is used to test time delay, when , it is necessary to insert a delay testing mark when test frame sends half, identify that extraction sends markers for receiving portion;During transmission Mark latch cicuit is used for test system recovery time, and last markers is latched when having sent test period by overload speed, Then test frame is resend by normal speed, and continues time test period and threshold time sum;Terminal check is inserted Enter last four byte locations that circuit inserts the CRC32 check values being calculated frame, output circuit sends out whole test frame See off.
As shown in figure 3, receiving portion, is configurable for completing reception, identification and the measurement of each parameter of test frame; Mainly by input circuit, test frame identification circuit, test Framing Error Detection circuit, transmission markers extraction circuit, reception markers lock Circuit, sequence number extraction circuit, test frame statistical circuit, pseudo-random sequence extraction circuit, resetting time test circuit, time delay is deposited to survey Try circuit, recovery time test circuit, packet loss test circuit, testing throughput circuit, error code testing circuit and test result Memory forms.
The input circuit reception processing of receiving terminal reaches the ethernet frame of the port, including test frame and non-test frame.Survey Frame identification circuit, lasting detection test frame flag are tried, and length byte will be latched into a RAM thereafter, and in frame end Judge whether actually detected test frame length is consistent with the length of latch.The design supports the nesting of test frame, and always opens With last effective test frame.Test Framing Error Detection circuit carries out error detection, main inspection to the test frame identified Whether test frame check is correct, if incorrect, directly gives up, no longer carries out following operation.
Input circuit, it is configurable for the ethernet frame that reception processing reaches the port, including test frame and non-test Frame;
Test frame identification circuit, it is configurable for continuing detection test frame flag, and length byte will be latched into thereafter In one RAM, and judge whether actually detected test frame length is consistent with the length of latch in frame end;
Framing Error Detection circuit is tested, is configurable for carrying out error detection to the test frame identified, predominantly detects Whether correct test frame check, if incorrect, directly give up, no longer carry out following operation;
Markers extraction circuit is sent, is configurable for extracting the transmission markers in effective markers test frame;
Markers latch cicuit is received, is configurable for latching the due in of all test frames;
Sequence number extracts circuit, is configurable for extracting sending sequence number in test frame;
Test frame statistical circuit, it is configurable for counting the number of all effective markers test frames, it is flat for calculating Equal interval time (interval time=this frame arrival time-upper frame arrival time), i.e. jitter value;
Pseudo-random sequence extracts circuit, is configurable for separating puppet from the test frame received Random sequence data, it is sent to error code testing circuit and carries out error code testing;
Resetting time test circuit, it is configurable for continuously latching two adjacent lost frames due ins, its difference As system recovery time;
Delay testing circuit, is configurable for continuously counting the time delay of all delay testing frames, and locks Deposit maximum delay time and minimum delay time;
Recovery time test circuit, it is configurable for latching the delay testing reached when exceeding time threshold after LOF At the time of frame, the transmission markers that the moment latches with sender is subtracted each other, you can obtain system recovery time;
Packet loss test circuit, is configurable for the test number of frames received after statistical test starts, and with transmission Frame data be compared, calculate packet loss;
Testing throughput circuit, it is configurable for after statistical test starts, the full test received in the unit interval Number of frames, and compared with the frame data of transmission, calculate handling capacity;
Error code testing circuit, it is configurable for from test frame sharing caused by the pseudo-random sequence and receiving terminal Pseudo-random sequence carries out bit synchronous, and detection makes mistake, and calculates the bit error rate;
Test result memory, it is configurable for storing whole test results, and timing is sent to master by data/address bus Machine, form test report or test curve figure.
Certainly, described above is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the technical staff in domain is made in the essential scope of the present invention, it should also belong to the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. ethernet network transmission performance test device, it is characterised in that:The form of ethernet test frame is defined first:
    One or more test frames are edited, each test frame includes source MAC, target MAC (Media Access Control) address, source IP address, purpose IP Address, test flag of frame, test data and time mark;Wherein, source MAC, target MAC (Media Access Control) address, source IP in test frame Location, purpose IP address determine according to test scene;Depending on the frame length that test frame length value in test frame is set according to user, survey Try frame length angle value=byte of frame length -46;Test data in test frame is set by the user, test data length=test frame length It is worth -12 bytes;Pseudo-random sequence in test frame is continuous;Time mark in test frame is automatically generated by FPGA circuitry And it is synthesized to when sending in test frame;
    Ethernet network transmission performance test device, specifically includes transmitting portion and receiving portion;
    Transmitting portion, it is configurable for completing construction test frame and sends test frame;Mainly deposited by test frame data Store circuit, frame period control circuit, burst control circuitry, time control circuit, address control circuit, send state machine circuit, Markers sequence number insertion circuit, sending sequence number occurs circuit with markers, sends markers latch cicuit, verification insertion circuit and output electricity Road forms;
    Test frame data-storing circuit, it is configurable for the frame data of storage test frame definition;
    Frame period control circuit, it is configurable for controlling the interval time length between every frame;
    Burst control circuitry, it is configurable for the quantity that control continuously transmits frame;
    Time control circuit, it is configurable for controlling the sending duration of test frame;
    Address control circuit, is configurable for carrying out the RFC2544 tests of multiport, automatically needs test frame to reach port MAC destination addresses, IP destination addresses and channel recognition number be inserted into test frame;
    State machine circuit is sent, is configurable for generating test frame;
    Markers sequence number inserts circuit, is configurable for for the sequence number of currently transmitted frame and markers being inserted into currently transmitted frame In;
    Send sequence number and circuit occurs with markers, marked for producing to send sequence number with the time, inserted using markers sequence number insertion circuit Enter into transmission frame;
    Send markers latch cicuit, be configurable for test system recovery time, when by overload speed sent test period Last markers of Shi Suocun, then resends test frame by normal speed, and continues time test period and thresholding Time sum;
    Verification insertion circuit, it is configurable for last four byte locations of CRC32 check values insertion frame that will be calculated;
    Output circuit is configurable for sending whole test frame;
    Receiving portion, it is configurable for completing reception, identification and the measurement of each parameter of test frame;Mainly by input electricity Road, test frame identification circuit, test Framing Error Detection circuit, transmission markers extraction circuit, reception markers latch cicuit, sequence number carry When sense circuit, test frame statistical circuit, pseudo-random sequence extraction circuit, resetting time test circuit, delay testing circuit, recovery Between test circuit, packet loss test circuit, testing throughput circuit, error code testing circuit and test result memory form;
    Input circuit, it is configurable for the ethernet frame that reception processing reaches the port, including test frame and non-test frame;
    Test frame identification circuit, it is configurable for continuing detection test frame flag, and one will be latched into by length byte thereafter In RAM, and judge whether actually detected test frame length is consistent with the length of latch in frame end;
    Framing Error Detection circuit is tested, is configurable for carrying out error detection to the test frame identified, predominantly detects test Whether frame check is correct, if incorrect, directly gives up, and no longer carries out following operation;
    Markers extraction circuit is sent, is configurable for extracting the transmission markers in effective markers test frame;
    Markers latch cicuit is received, is configurable for latching the due in of all test frames;
    Sequence number extracts circuit, is configurable for extracting sending sequence number in test frame;
    Test frame statistical circuit, it is configurable for counting the number of all effective markers test frames, between calculating averagely Every time, i.e. jitter value;
    Pseudo-random sequence extracts circuit, is configurable for separating pseudorandom from the test frame received Sequence data, it is sent to error code testing circuit and carries out error code testing;
    Resetting time test circuit, it is configurable for continuously latching two adjacent lost frames due ins, its difference is System recovery time;
    Delay testing circuit, it is configurable for continuously counting the time delay of all delay testing frames, and latches most Big time delay and minimum delay time;
    Recovery time test circuit, it is configurable for latching the delay testing frame that is reached after LOF when exceeding time threshold At the moment, the transmission markers that the moment latches with sender is subtracted each other, you can obtain system recovery time;
    Packet loss test circuit, is configurable for the test number of frames received after statistical test starts, and with the frame of transmission Data are compared, and calculate packet loss;
    Testing throughput circuit, it is configurable for after statistical test starts, the full test frame number received in the unit interval Amount, and compared with the frame data of transmission, calculate handling capacity;
    Error code testing circuit, be configurable for from test frame sharing puppet caused by the pseudo-random sequence and receiving terminal with Machine sequence carries out bit synchronous, and detection makes mistake, and calculates the bit error rate;
    Test result memory, it is configurable for storing whole test results.
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