CN107666598B - A kind of intelligent building monitor terminal, monitoring system and monitoring method - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent building monitor terminal, monitoring system and monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107666598B CN107666598B CN201710955517.XA CN201710955517A CN107666598B CN 107666598 B CN107666598 B CN 107666598B CN 201710955517 A CN201710955517 A CN 201710955517A CN 107666598 B CN107666598 B CN 107666598B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
- H04N7/181—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1095—Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1097—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent building monitor terminals, monitoring system and monitoring method, wherein, monitor terminal includes monitoring device, communication device and storage device, after it is with monitoring center communication disruption, it can store data in the storage device of itself, monitoring data are sent to monitoring center after pending data communication recovery or are filled with after monitoring data to storage device and sends it to other monitor terminals and stores, based on above-mentioned monitor terminal, the monitoring data of each monitor terminal of monitoring center real-time statistics, network connection state and residual memory space size, control each monitor terminal co-ordination；Compared with prior art, storage device is arranged in monitor terminal in technical solution of the present invention, effectively monitoring data can be stored, prevent loss of data, simultaneously, using distributed storage mode each monitor terminal all organically being connected into, a storage is whole, further promotes the reliability of data storage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building monitoring technical fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of intelligent building monitor terminal, monitoring
System and monitoring method.
Background technique
With the development of communication technology, the monitoring system being arranged in building at present is also more and more perfect, significantly improves building
The level of security of space.
Building monitoring system at present, including video monitoring system, fire monitoring system etc. are monitor terminal acquisition monitoring
Collected information data transmission is then handled and is stored to monitoring center by data/address bus by content.Above system
Framework, there is also shortcomings in practice.For example, the set-up mode of above-mentioned center multiple terminals, when one of monitoring
After terminal and the failure of the data communication of monitoring center, then building part monitoring information will be lost, when the data of monitoring center are logical
After letter failure or monitoring center data storage center are impaired, the monitoring information of entire building be will be lost, and be unfavorable for monitoring letter
The preservation of breath with it is perfect.After safety accident occurs for building, it is difficult to be understood field condition.
Summary of the invention
Technical solution of the present invention technical problem to be solved is how to effectively improve building monitoring terminal and monitoring system
The preservation reliability of data information in system, to avoid occurring causing monitoring data big because of local monitor terminal or monitoring system damage
The case where area is lost.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution of the present invention proposes a kind of intelligent building monitor terminal, specific side
Case is as follows:
A kind of intelligent building monitor terminal, comprising:
Monitoring device, for acquiring and exporting monitoring data；
Communication device, and the monitoring device data connection, including the fixed communication end with monitoring center data communication, with
And at least one shared communication end with other intelligent building monitor terminal data communications；
Storage device is connect with the monitoring device and communication device data, for receiving and storing the monitoring dress
The shared data setting collected monitoring data and/or being shared by other intelligent building monitor terminals；
Network Expert Systems device exports network state for monitoring the network state of each communication port of communication device
Monitor value；
Memory space monitoring device, for monitor storage device can storing data storage size, output storage is empty
Between monitor value；And
Controller is connected with above-mentioned each device control, for controlling the movement coordinated between each device；
Wherein, when the communications status monitor value at the fixed communication end is located within setting range, the fixed communication
End receives the monitoring data and sends it to monitoring center；
When the communications status monitor value at the fixed communication end exceeds setting range, the storage device is received and stored
The monitoring data；If the memory space monitor value exceeds setting range, the shared communication end receives the storage device
And/or the monitoring data of monitoring device, it is sent at least one other intelligent building monitor terminal and is stored or be forwarded to prison
Control center.
Through the above technical solutions, be located at each intelligent building monitor terminal of building everywhere, can not only to environment into
Row monitoring, acquires monitoring data, after the communication of itself and monitoring center is broken, additionally it is possible to temporary to carry out to monitoring data
Storage, after the filling of storage device data is full, monitoring data are transmitted to other intelligent buildings by above-mentioned intelligent building monitor terminal
Space monitor terminal is temporarily stored, and is transmitted to monitoring center, above-mentioned setting after setting time again, so that intelligent building monitoring is eventually
It holds the data of acquisition not easy to lose, after the communication between intelligent building monitor terminal and monitoring center is broken, still is able to protect
The normal acquisition of monitoring data is held, the loss of data of large area is thus avoided, intelligent building monitor terminal is promoted and data is deposited
The reliability of storage.
Further, the monitoring device includes video image acquisition device, temperature sampler, humidity collector and is used for
By collected data conversion at the data converter of setting data format.
Through the above technical solutions, intelligent building monitor terminal is enabled to carry out the video in building, temperature, humidity
Monitoring, and the data monitored are not easy to lose.
Further, the building monitoring terminal further includes the number with the monitoring device and storage device data connection
According to processor, the data processor receives the monitoring data；
When the communications status monitor value at the fixed communication end exceeds setting range, if the monitoring data are in setting
Interior each moment keeps constant, then controller extracts any moment monitoring data at random and outputs this to described
Storage device is stored.
Through the above technical solutions, only being saved at this time when each moment monitoring data in set period of time are all consistent
The monitoring data at one moment can reflect the monitoring data of a period of time and reduce what storage device to be consumed
Memory space is conducive to intelligent building monitor terminal and stores more monitoring data after the communication with monitoring center disconnects, mentions
The reliability that high data save.
Further, the fixed communication end includes ethernet communication module, and the fixed communication end passes through Ethernet
It is communicated to connect with the monitoring center；
The shared communication end includes WIFI communication module or cellular communication module, between each intelligent building monitor terminal
It is communicated to connect by the WIFI communication module or cellular communication module.
Through the above technical solutions, monitoring center is communicated to connect using Ethernet and each intelligent building monitor terminal, number
Stablize according to transmission, transmission data are convenient；And each intelligent building prison is connected by the way of WIFI communication or cellular network communication
Control terminal is not easily susceptible to the influence of external environment so that the communication between each intelligent building monitor terminal is more stable.
Further, the monitoring device includes video image acquisition device, for acquiring and exporting image data information；
The data processor includes:
Data collector, and the storage device data connection, the picture number at moment is set in acquisition and storage device it is believed that
Breath；
Picture recognition module, if receive the image data information of monitoring device output and in the storage device
The image data information at dry setting moment is made comparisons, if the two difference value is within the set range, exports compression storage signal；
The controller receives and responds to the compression storage signal, extracts any setting moment picture number at random
It is believed that ceasing and being stored into the storage device.
Through the above technical solutions, can effectively compress useless image data for image data information, reduction is deposited
Enter the data into storage device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution of the present invention additionally provides a kind of intelligent building monitoring system, including
Monitoring center and the multiple foregoing intelligent building monitor terminals for communicating connection；Wherein,
The monitoring center includes:
Data communication units are connect, for connecing with the communication belonging to multiple intelligent building monitor terminals
Receive the monitoring data of multiple intelligent building monitor terminals；
Database, and the data communication units data connection, for receiving and storing the monitoring data；
Intelligent building monitor terminal memory space surplus statistic unit, with multiple intelligent building monitor terminal communication links
It connects, the memory space monitor value of the multiple memory space monitoring device outputs of timing receipt, and is deposited based on setting sequential update
Above-mentioned memory space monitor value is stored up to the database；
Communication quality monitoring unit, for monitoring between the data communication units and each intelligent building monitor terminal
Communication quality, the communication quality monitor value between output data communication unit and each intelligent building monitor terminal；
Control unit is controlled with the controller of each intelligent building monitor terminal and is connect, and is believed for output order
Number, control the controller action of the intelligent building monitor terminal；
Display unit；
When the communication quality monitor value between wherein one or more described intelligent building monitor terminals and monitoring center is super
Out when preset range, it is shared to control it for described control unit output instruction signal to one or more intelligent building monitor terminals
Communication ends receive the monitoring of intelligent building monitor terminal of the communication quality monitor value beyond preset range between monitoring center
Data store and/or above-mentioned monitoring data are sent to monitoring center.
Through the above technical solutions, each collected monitoring data of intelligent building monitor terminal are transferred to monitoring center
Display processing storage is carried out, when the communication between some intelligent building monitor terminal therein and monitoring center is broken down
When, above-mentioned intelligent building monitor terminal can voluntarily store the data being sized, and pass again after recovery to be communicated is normal
Monitoring center is transported to, loss of data is prevented；After the storage device in intelligent building monitor terminal is filled with data, storage is filled
The data set directly dump in the storage device of other intelligent building monitor terminals, realize the shared storage of the interaction of data,
Thus the loss of data is avoided.It is above-mentioned meanwhile after communication failure occur in a certain region of entire monitoring system and monitoring center
The plan of establishment can also store the monitoring data that intelligent building monitor terminal in the region acquires, even if entire monitoring
Central database damage, the scheme of distributed storage can also save monitoring data, so that monitoring data are not easy to lose,
High reliablity.Meanwhile the data interaction actively or passively between each intelligent building monitor terminal, so that each intelligent building
Storage device in monitor terminal, which can access, effectively adequately to be utilized, and the cost of system is reduced.In the distribution of data storage
In the process, it is monitored according to the communication quality of the memory space monitor value of each storage device and each intelligent building monitor terminal
Value carries out the smart allocation storage of data, so that the storage efficiency of data is higher.
Further, the monitoring center further includes telecommunication unit and mobile monitor end, the mobile monitor end
It is connect by the telecommunication unit with the data communication units and communication quality monitoring unit signal, receives the prison
Communication quality monitor value between measured data and each intelligent building monitor terminal.
Through the above technical solutions, staff is allowed to check each intelligent building monitor terminal acquisition whenever and wherever possible
The monitoring data arrived, and after a certain intelligent building monitor terminal and monitoring center lost contact, staff also can be in time
Know, conducive to the maintenance of system.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution of the present invention is based on foregoing intelligent building monitoring system, also
A kind of intelligent building monitoring method is provided, comprises the following processes step:
S1, monitoring device acquire and export monitoring data；
S21 detects the network connection state between intelligent building monitor terminal and monitoring center, if Network Expert Systems value
Within setting range, then the monitoring data are sent to monitoring center；
Monitoring data are stored in intelligent building monitoring eventually if Network Expert Systems value is located at except setting range by S22
In end；
S3 detects the residual memory space size of storage device in the intelligent building monitor terminal, if residual memory space
Size is greater than the set value, then continues to store monitoring data into the storage device of the intelligent building monitor terminal；
If residual memory space size is less than setting value, the monitoring data are stored to other residual memory spaces most
In a big intelligent building monitor terminal；
S4, if the remaining storage size of the maximum intelligent building monitor terminal of other residual memory spaces
Less than setting value, then repeatedly step S3；
After setting time, the monitoring data stored in each intelligent building monitor terminal are successively transmitted in monitoring by S5
The heart.
Further, further include data compressing step in the step S22, specifically comprise the following steps:
S220 acquires the monitoring data and is stored to storage device；
S221 compares the monitoring data that current time receives with the monitoring data for setting multiple moment before, if
Each moment collected monitoring data error range is located within setting range, then chooses collected prison of any moment
Monitoring data of the measured data as the multiple moment, and store into storage device.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
(1) by each intelligent building monitor terminal be arranged storage device and with other intelligent building monitor terminals
The shared communication end of communication, so that monitoring data also can after the data communication of intelligent building monitor terminal and monitoring center is interrupted
It is enough to save in time, it is not easy to lose, guarantee the reliability that system data saves；
(2) by the way that distributed storage device is arranged, be conducive to the preservation of data, even if the regional area in monitoring system
It is interrupted with the data communication of monitoring center, the monitoring data in the region still are able to effectively save；
(3) by intelligentized data storage method, the collected data of intelligent building monitor terminal are stored
To optimum position, the efficiency of data storage is effectively increased；
(4) by each intelligent building monitor terminal sharing and storing device, so that removing monitoring center in entire monitoring system
Outside, a large amount of monitoring data can be also stored in intelligent building monitor terminal part, to guarantee (such as to supervise after major accident occurs
The damage of control center), the data of each intelligent building monitor terminal still are able to be found, the reliability of lifting system；
(5) by the compression monitoring data rationalized, so that the data volume size of monitoring data is effectively reduced, In
In the case where not influencing monitoring effect, it is conducive to store more monitoring data in intelligent building monitor terminal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is the overall schematic of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 3 is the overall schematic of the embodiment of the present invention three；
Fig. 4 is the method flow schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention four；
Fig. 5 is the idiographic flow schematic diagram of step S22 in the embodiment of the present invention four.
Appended drawing reference: 100, intelligent building monitor terminal；110, monitoring device；111, video image acquisition device；1111, number
According to collector；1112, picture recognition module；112, temperature sampler；113, humidity collector；114, data converter；120,
Communication device；121, fixed communication end；122, shared communication end；130, storage device；140, Network Expert Systems device；150,
Memory space monitoring device；160, controller；170, data processor；200, monitoring center；210, data communication units；211,
Database；212, communication quality monitoring unit；213, control unit；214, display unit；215, telecommunication unit；216, it moves
Dynamic monitoring client；217, intelligent building monitor terminal memory space surplus statistic unit.
Specific embodiment
In existing building monitoring system, each intelligent building monitor terminal 100 often only plays acquisition data
Effect, after the data communication of intelligent building monitor terminal 100 and monitoring center 200 is cut off, intelligent building monitor terminal 100
Monitoring data can not then be transferred to monitoring center 200, cause loss of data.Equally, when the local communication of entire monitoring system
When network is damaged, the monitoring data in the region will face large area lose the case where, it is above-mentioned it is various be unfavorable for after
The analysis of phase cause of accident.The validity and reliability for how effectively promoting monitoring data preservation are just particularly important.
Below with reference to embodiment and figure, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention not only limit
In this.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent building monitor terminal 100, includes mainly monitoring device 110, communication device 120, deposits
Storage device 130 and controller 160.
Monitoring device 110 is for acquiring and exporting monitoring data, and in the inventive solutions, monitoring device 110 is wrapped
It includes the end fittings such as video image acquisition device 111, temperature sampler 112, humidity collector 113 and is used for collected number
According to be converted into setting data format in order to communications or the data converter of storage 114.Based on above-mentioned terminal monitoring component,
Intelligent building monitor terminal 100 is monitored to parameters such as video, temperature, humidity in building, it is possible thereby to right
The accidents such as illegal invasion, fire behavior in building are effectively monitored.
Communication device 120 and above-mentioned 110 data connection of monitoring device, including the fixation with 200 data communication of monitoring center
Communication ends 121, and at least one shared communication end 122 with other 100 data communications of intelligent building monitor terminal.It is fixed logical
Believe that end 121 includes ethernet communication module, fixed communication end 121 is communicated to connect by Ethernet and monitoring center 200.Due to
The advantages such as Ethernet, which has, transmits data stabilization, and data processing is simple, therefore, above-mentioned setting can significantly facilitate monitoring data
Transmission.Shared communication end 122 includes WIFI communication module or cellular communication module, is passed through between each intelligent building monitor terminal
WIFI communication module or cellular communication module communication connection.In the technical solution of the present invention, for the setting of some a small ranges
Intelligent building monitor terminal 100, shared communication end 122 can be using WIFI communication even Bluetooth communication, the nothings of a small range
Line instantaneous transmission facilitates the shared of data.For some more dispersed intelligent building monitor terminals 100, in the technology of the present invention
It in scheme, is preferably communicated to connect using cellular communication module, for example, by using 4G communication module etc., realizes number using mobile communication
External environment is not easily susceptible to so that the communication between each intelligent building monitor terminal 100 is more stable according to stable transmission
It influences.In practical practical process, shared communication end 122 presets the connecting object of communication in advance, such as when installation
Just communication secret key is set, so that each 100 later period of intelligent building monitor terminal can be convenient and freely be communicated.
Storage device 130 includes the storage chip being arranged in intelligent building monitor terminal 100, above-mentioned storage chip and prison
Survey device 110 and 120 data connection of communication device, for receive and store the collected monitoring data of monitoring device 110 and/
Or the shared data shared by other intelligent building monitor terminals 100.
In the technical solution of the present invention, intelligent building monitor terminal 100 is additionally provided with Network Expert Systems device 140, main
It is used to monitor the network state of each communication port of communication device 120, exports Network Expert Systems value.It is for example solid when monitoring
Determine communication ends 121 network state it is bad when, then the collected monitoring data of monitoring device 110 can be stored to the intelligence building
In the corresponding storage device 130 of space monitor terminal 100, it is achieved in the temporary storage of data, is restored to just to network state
When normal state, then the above-mentioned monitoring data temporarily stored can be transmitted to monitoring center 200 again.
Increase the wind of loss of data in order to avoid the monitoring data of storing excess in a certain intelligent building monitor terminal 100
Danger, the size of above-mentioned storage device 130 should not be too large.Meanwhile it is provided in intelligent building monitor terminal 100 for monitoring storage
Device 130 can storing data storage size memory space monitoring device 150, export memory space monitor value.When certain
After being filled in the storage device 130 of one intelligent building monitor terminal 100, monitoring data can be dumped into other intelligence in time
In the storage device 130 of energy building monitoring terminal 100.
The controller 160 is connected with above-mentioned each device control, for controlling the movement coordinated between each device.On
Controller 160 is stated to realize using single-chip microcontroller or FPGA module control.
When the communications status monitor value at fixed communication end 121 is located within setting range, fixed communication end 121 receives prison
Measured data simultaneously sends it to monitoring center 200.And when the communications status monitor value at fixed communication end 121 exceeds setting range
When, storage device 130 receives and stores monitoring data；If memory space monitor value exceeds setting range, shared communication end 122 is connect
The monitoring data for receiving and keeping storage device 130 and/or monitoring device 110, are sent at least one other intelligent building monitor terminal 100
Stored or be forwarded to monitoring center 200.
The working principle and beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention one is as follows:
Be set to each intelligent building monitor terminal 100 of building everywhere, acquire corresponding monitoring data, when its with
After the communication of monitoring center 200 is broken, temporary monitoring data can be stored, when 130 data of storage device are filled out
Full of later, monitoring data are transmitted to other intelligent building monitor terminals and carried out temporarily by above-mentioned intelligent building monitor terminal 100
It stores, is transmitted to monitoring center 200, above-mentioned setting, so that the data that intelligent building monitor terminal 100 acquires after setting time again
It is not easy to lose, after the communication between intelligent building monitor terminal 100 and monitoring center 200 is broken, monitoring can still be maintained
Thus the normal acquisition of data avoids the loss of data of large area, what promotion intelligent building monitor terminal 100 and data stored
Reliability.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of intelligent building monitor terminal 100, with embodiment one the difference is that: above-mentioned intelligence building
Space monitor terminal 100 further includes the data processor 170 with 130 data connection of monitoring device 110 and storage device, at data
It manages device 170 and receives monitoring data.
When the communications status monitor value at fixed communication end 121 exceeds setting range, if monitoring data are within the set time
Each moment keep constant, then controller 160 extracts any moment monitoring data at random and outputs this to storage
Device 130 is stored.
Specifically, the monitoring data accordingly exported are temperature if above-mentioned monitoring device 110 is temperature sampler 112
Too big fluctuation will not occur for degree evidence, under normal circumstances, the temperature in building, therefore, whithin a period of time, if acquiring
The data at 1000 moment, then only need to store 1 moment therein data can reflect in this time temperature prison
Survey situation.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only saves one when each moment monitoring data in set period of time are all consistent at this time
The monitoring data at moment, can reflect the monitoring data of a period of time and that reduces that storage device 130 to be consumed deposits
Space is stored up, is conducive to intelligent building monitor terminal 100 and stores more monitoring numbers after the communication with monitoring center 200 disconnects
According to the reliability that raising data save.
In the present embodiment, monitoring device 110 includes video image acquisition device 111, such as monitor, is used to acquire and defeated
Image data information out.
Data processor 170 mainly includes data collector 1111, picture recognition module 1112.
Data collector 1111 and 130 data connection of storage device set the picture number at moment in acquisition and storage device 130
It is believed that breath.
Picture recognition module 1112 receive monitoring device 110 export image data information and in storage device 130
The image data information at several setting moment is made comparisons, if the two difference value is within the set range, exports compression storage signal.
The comparison of above-mentioned image data information is concentrated mainly on the comparison of crucial pixel point, passes through the variation of key position pixel point
Determine in image data information with the presence or absence of dynamic variation.If do not had in a period of time without dynamic change and monitor
Dynamic image is collected, controller 160 receives and responds to compression storage signal, extracts any setting time chart at random
As data information and stored into storage device 130.Using above scheme, image data information can be pressed effectively
Contract useless image data, reduces the data being deposited into storage device 130.
It should be understood that the video image acquisition device 111 in above-described embodiment two is only in technical solution of the present invention
A kind of embodiment of monitoring device 110 further includes that temperature sampler 112, humidity collector 113 etc. are other in practical applications
Monitoring device 110.
Embodiment three
As shown in figure 3, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution of the present invention additionally provides a kind of intelligent building monitoring
System including monitoring center 200 and communicates the multiple such as preceding intelligent building monitor terminal 100 of connection；Wherein, it monitors
Center 200 includes: data communication units 210, database 211, intelligent building monitor terminal memory space surplus statistic unit
217, communication quality monitoring unit 212, control unit 213 and display unit 214.
Communication device 120 belonging to data communication units 210 and multiple intelligent building monitor terminals 100 communicates to connect, and uses
In the monitoring data for receiving multiple intelligent building monitor terminals 100.In order to match with each intelligent building monitor terminal 100,
The data communication units 210 also use Ethernet communication module (including but not limited to interchanger, modem etc.).
Database 211 and 210 data connection of data communication units, for receiving and storing monitoring data.
Intelligent building monitor terminal memory space surplus statistic unit 217, communicates with multiple intelligent building monitor terminals 100
Connection, the memory space monitor value that the multiple memory space monitoring devices 150 of timing receipt export, and based on setting sequence (at this
Preferably using sequence arrangement from large to small in embodiment) above-mentioned memory space monitor value is updated storage to database 211.In reality
Above-mentioned intelligent building monitor terminal memory space surplus statistic unit 217 is the program module of a setting, including timer in trampling
Deng setting, its remaining memory capacity periodically is transferred to each intelligent building monitor terminal 100 and is kept a record.
Communication quality monitoring unit 212 for monitoring data communication unit 210 and each intelligent building monitor terminal 100 it
Between communication quality, between output data communication unit 210 and each intelligent building monitor terminal 100 communication quality monitoring
Value.Above-mentioned communication quality monitoring unit 212 is mainly used for monitoring single between intelligent building monitor terminal 100 and monitoring center 200
Volume of transmitted data in the time of position is the network speed monitoring program mould that 200 communication port of monitoring center is arranged in concrete practice
Block.
Control unit 213 includes server, the company of control of controller 160 with each intelligent building monitor terminal 100
It connects, is used for output instruction signal, the controller 160 of control intelligent building monitor terminal 100 acts.
Display unit 214 is connect with 213 signal of control unit, for shown in monitoring center 200 receive it is each
Monitoring data.
Communication quality monitor value between wherein one or more intelligent building monitor terminals 100 and monitoring center 200
When beyond preset range, 213 output instruction signal of control unit controls it to one or more intelligent building monitor terminals 100
Shared communication end 122 receives the communication quality monitor value between monitoring center 200 and monitors beyond the intelligent building of preset range
The monitoring data of terminal 100 store and/or above-mentioned monitoring data are sent to monitoring center 200.
In order to enable staff can check the collected monitoring number of each intelligent building monitor terminal 100 whenever and wherever possible
According to, and after a certain intelligent building monitor terminal 100 is with 200 lost contact of monitoring center, staff can also know in time,
Conducive to the maintenance of system, further, monitoring center 200 further includes telecommunication unit 215 and mobile monitor end 216, is moved
Dynamic monitoring client 216 is connected by telecommunication unit 215 and data communication units 210 and 212 signal of communication quality monitoring unit
It connects, receives the communication quality monitor value between monitoring data and each intelligent building monitor terminal 100.Telecommunication unit
215 include 4G communication module, and mobile monitor end 216 is using mobile phone, the tablet computer etc. for being built-in with setting application program.
The working principle and beneficial effect of the present embodiment are summarized as follows:
The collected monitoring data of each intelligent building monitor terminal 100 are transferred to monitoring center 200 and carry out at display
Reason storage, when the communication between some intelligent building monitor terminal 100 therein and monitoring center 200 is broken down, on
Can voluntarily the data being sized be stored by stating intelligent building monitor terminal 100, be transmitted again after recovery to be communicated is normal
To monitoring center 200, loss of data is prevented；After the storage device 130 in intelligent building monitor terminal 100 is filled with data,
Data in storage device 130 are directly dumped in the storage device 130 of other intelligent building monitor terminals 100, realizes number
According to the shared storage of interaction, thus avoid the loss of data.Meanwhile when a certain region of entire monitoring system and monitoring center
After 200 communication failure occur, the above-mentioned plan of establishment can also be by intelligent building monitor terminal 100 acquires in the region monitoring
Data are stored, even if entire 200 database 211 of monitoring center damage, the scheme of distributed storage can also be to monitoring number
According to being saved, so that monitoring data are not easy to lose, high reliablity.Meanwhile the master between each intelligent building monitor terminal 100
Dynamic or passively data interaction, so that the storage device 130 in each intelligent building monitor terminal 100 can be accessed and effectively be filled
The utilization divided, reduces the cost of system.In the assigning process of data storage, according to the memory space of each storage device 130
The communication quality monitor value of monitor value and each intelligent building monitor terminal 100 carries out the smart allocation storage of data, so that
The storage efficiency of data is higher.
Example IV
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution of the present invention is also provided based on such as preceding intelligent building monitoring system
A kind of intelligent building monitoring method comprises the following processes step as described in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5:
S1, monitoring device 110 acquire and export monitoring data；
S21 detects the network connection state between intelligent building monitor terminal 100 and monitoring center 200, if network state
Monitor value is located within setting range, then monitoring data is sent to monitoring center 200；
Monitoring data are stored in intelligent building monitoring eventually if Network Expert Systems value is located at except setting range by S22
In end 100；
S3 detects the residual memory space size of storage device 130 in the intelligent building monitor terminal, if remaining storage is empty
Between size be greater than the set value, then continue to store monitoring data into the storage device 130 of the intelligent building monitor terminal；
If residual memory space size is less than setting value, monitoring data are stored maximum to other residual memory spaces
In one intelligent building monitor terminal 100；
S4, if the remaining storage size of the maximum intelligent building monitor terminal 100 of other residual memory spaces
Less than setting value, then repeatedly step S3；
The monitoring data stored in each intelligent building monitor terminal 100 after setting time, are successively transmitted to monitoring by S5
Center.
Further, further include data compressing step in step S22, specifically comprise the following steps:
S220 acquires monitoring data and is stored to storage device 130；
S221 compares the monitoring data that current time receives with the monitoring data for setting multiple moment before, if
Each moment collected monitoring data error range is located within setting range, then chooses collected prison of any moment
Monitoring data of the measured data as above-mentioned multiple moment, and store into storage device 130.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment,
All technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
For those of ordinary skill, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of intelligent building monitor terminal characterized by comprising
Monitoring device (110), for acquiring and exporting monitoring data；
Communication device (120), and the monitoring device (110) data connection, including consolidating with monitoring center (200) data communication
Determine communication ends (121), and at least one shared communication end with other intelligent building monitor terminal (100) data communications
(122)；
Storage device (130), and the monitoring device (110) and communication device (120) data connection, for receiving and storing
The collected monitoring data of monitoring device (110) and/or the shared number shared by other intelligent building monitor terminals (100)
According to；
Network Expert Systems device (140) exports net for monitoring the network state of communication device (120) each communication port
Network status monitoring value；
Memory space monitoring device (150), for monitor storage device (130) can storing data storage size, output
Memory space monitor value；And
Controller (160) is connected with above-mentioned each device control, for controlling the movement coordinated between each device；
Wherein, when the communications status monitor value of the fixed communication end (121) is located within setting range, the fixed communication
End (121) receives the monitoring data and sends it to monitoring center (200)；
When the communications status monitor value of the fixed communication end (121) exceeds setting range, the storage device (130) is received
And store the monitoring data；If the memory space monitor value exceeds setting range, the shared communication end (122) receives institute
The monitoring data for stating storage device (130) and/or monitoring device (110) are sent at least one other intelligent building monitoring eventually
End (100) is stored or is forwarded to monitoring center (200).
2. intelligent building monitor terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the monitoring device (110) includes view
Frequency image acquisition device (111), temperature sampler (112), humidity collector (113) and for by collected data conversion at
Set the data converter (114) of data format.
3. intelligent building monitor terminal according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the intelligent building monitor terminal
It (100) further include data processor (170) with the monitoring device (110) and storage device (130) data connection, it is described
Data processor (170) receives the monitoring data；
When the communications status monitor value of the fixed communication end (121) exceeds setting range, if the monitoring data are being set
Each moment in time keeps constant, then controller (160) extracts any moment monitoring data and its is defeated at random
It is stored out to the storage device (130).
4. intelligent building monitor terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The fixed communication end (121) includes ethernet communication module, and the fixed communication end (121) passes through Ethernet and institute
State monitoring center (200) communication connection；
The shared communication end (122) includes WIFI communication module or cellular communication module, each intelligent building monitor terminal it
Between pass through the WIFI communication module or cellular communication module communication connection.
5. intelligent building monitor terminal according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The monitoring device (110) includes video image acquisition device (111), for acquiring and exporting image data information；
The data processor (170) includes:
Data collector (1111), with the storage device (130) data connection, acquisition and storage device (130) is middle to set the moment
Image data information；
Picture recognition module (1112) receives the image data information of the monitoring device (110) output and fills with the storage
The image data information for setting several setting moment in (130) is made comparisons, if the two difference value is within the set range, exports pressure
Contracting storage signal；
The controller (160) receives and responds to the compression storage signal, extracts any setting moment image at random
Data information is simultaneously stored into the storage device (130).
6. a kind of intelligent building monitoring system, which is characterized in that including monitoring center (200) and communicate the multiple of connection
Intelligent building monitor terminal (100) as described in any one of Claims 1 to 5；Wherein,
The monitoring center (200) includes:
Data communication units (210) are communicated with the communication device (120) belonging to multiple intelligent building monitor terminals (100)
Connection, for receiving the monitoring data of multiple intelligent building monitor terminals (100)；
Database (211), and the data communication units (210) data connection, for receiving and storing the monitoring data；
Intelligent building monitor terminal memory space surplus statistic unit (217), with multiple intelligent building monitor terminals (100)
Communication connection, the memory space monitor value of multiple memory space monitoring device (150) outputs of timing receipt, and it is based on setting sequence
Above-mentioned memory space monitor value is updated storage to the database (211)；
Communication quality monitoring unit (212), for monitoring the data communication units (210) and each intelligent building monitor terminal
(100) communication quality between is logical between output data communication unit (210) and each intelligent building monitor terminal (100)
Believe quality-monitoring value；
Control unit (213) controls connection with the controller (160) of each intelligent building monitor terminal (100), is used for
Output instruction signal controls controller (160) movement of the intelligent building monitor terminal (100)；
Display unit (214)；
When the communication quality prison between wherein one or more described intelligent building monitor terminals (100) and monitoring center (200)
When measured value exceeds preset range, described control unit (213) output instruction signal to one or more intelligent building monitor terminals
(100), it controls the communication quality monitor value that its shared communication end (122) receives between monitoring center (200) and exceeds default model
The monitoring data of the intelligent building monitor terminal (100) enclosed store and/or above-mentioned monitoring data are sent to monitoring center
(200)。
7. intelligent building monitoring system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the monitoring center (200) further includes
Telecommunication unit (215) and mobile monitor end (216), the mobile monitor end (216) pass through the telecommunication unit
(215) it is connect with the data communication units (210) and communication quality monitoring unit (212) signal, receives the monitoring number
Accordingly and the communication quality monitor value between each intelligent building monitor terminal (100).
8. a kind of intelligent building monitoring method, which is characterized in that it is based on intelligent building monitoring system as claimed in claim 6,
Comprise the following processes step:
S1, monitoring device (110) acquire and export monitoring data；
S21 detects the network connection state between intelligent building monitor terminal (100) and monitoring center (200), if network state
Monitor value is located within setting range, then the monitoring data is sent to monitoring center (200)；
Monitoring data are stored in intelligent building monitor terminal if Network Expert Systems value is located at except setting range by S22
(100) in；
S3 detects the residual memory space size of storage device (130) in the intelligent building monitor terminal (100), if residue is deposited
Storage space size is greater than the set value, then continues to store monitoring data to the storage device of the intelligent building monitor terminal (130)
In；
If residual memory space size is less than setting value, the monitoring data are stored maximum to other residual memory spaces
In one intelligent building monitor terminal (100)；
S4, if the remaining memory space of the maximum intelligent building monitor terminal (100) of other residual memory spaces is big
It is less than setting value, then repeatedly step S3；
After setting time, the monitoring data stored in each intelligent building monitor terminal (100) are successively transmitted in monitoring by S5
The heart.
9. intelligent building monitoring method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include data in the step S22
Compression step specifically comprises the following steps:
S220 acquires the monitoring data and is stored to storage device (130)；
S221 compares the monitoring data that current time receives with the monitoring data for setting multiple moment before, if each
Moment, collected monitoring data error range was located within setting range, then chose collected monitoring number of any moment
According to the monitoring data as the multiple moment, and store into storage device (130).
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| CN108762688A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-11-06 | 北京世纪东方通讯设备有限公司 | A kind of media stream storage method and device for video monitoring system |
| CN110541593A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-06 | 中停科技有限公司 | Remote monitoring system for mechanical three-dimensional parking equipment |
| CN113643525A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-12 | 德尔格安全设备（中国）有限公司 | Monitoring system and monitoring method thereof, storage medium and terminal |
| CN113643524A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-12 | 德尔格安全设备（中国）有限公司 | Monitoring system and monitoring method thereof, storage medium and terminal |
| CN116506566A (en) * | 2023-06-20 | 2023-07-28 | 深圳市欣喜连连科技有限公司 | Data distributed storage method and system for intelligent camera system of Internet of things |
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