CN107633704A - Traffic accident method for early warning and system - Google Patents
Traffic accident method for early warning and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107633704A CN107633704A CN201710990990.1A CN201710990990A CN107633704A CN 107633704 A CN107633704 A CN 107633704A CN 201710990990 A CN201710990990 A CN 201710990990A CN 107633704 A CN107633704 A CN 107633704A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of traffic accident method for early warning and system.The traffic accident method for early warning includes：Carrier service platform obtains the warning information of the first mobile terminal, and the warning information includes positional information；Second mobile terminal of the carrier service platform according to corresponding to the positional information to the positional information in setting range sends the first accident early warning information.Traffic accident method for early warning provided by the present invention and system, realize and send traffic accident warning information to the vehicle on the direction to the car of accident vehicle in time, so as to effectively prevent the generation of secondary traffic accident.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to traffic safety technology field, more particularly to a kind of traffic accident method for early warning and system.
Background technology
In reality, after a traffic accident occurs for vehicle, often due to not putting in time or according to the rules
Alert flag is put, causes the vehicle on direction to the car can not find the traffic accident that front occurs in time, so as to easily cause
The generation of secondary traffic accident.
The scheme of traffic accident early warning of the prior art, it can not realize to the place that traffic accident occurs to come in time
Vehicle on car direction sends warning information, so as to easily cause the generation of secondary traffic accident.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of traffic accident method for early warning and system, comes car side to accident vehicle in time for realizing
Upward vehicle sends traffic accident warning information, so as to effectively prevent the generation of secondary traffic accident.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of traffic accident method for early warning, including：
Carrier service platform obtains the warning information of the first mobile terminal, and the warning information includes positional information；
Second movement of the carrier service platform according to corresponding to the positional information to the positional information in setting range
Terminal sends the first accident early warning information.
Alternatively, the carrier service platform also includes before obtaining the warning information of the first mobile terminal：
Belong to interchanger and obtain the location information that first base station is sent, the base station that the location information includes first base station is compiled
Number and first mobile terminal terminal iidentification；
The ownership interchanger is according to the base station number of the first base station and the terminal iidentification of first mobile terminal
Generate the positional information；
The ownership interchanger sends the warning information of first mobile terminal to the carrier service platform.
Alternatively, the ownership interchanger also includes before obtaining the location information that first base station is sent：
The first base station receives the first position renewal request that first mobile terminal is sent, and the first position is more
New request includes the terminal iidentification of the first mobile terminal；
The first base station sends the location information to ownership interchanger.
Alternatively, the first position renewal request also includes incident identification information, and methods described also includes：
3rd mobile terminal sends second place renewal request to the first base station；
The first base station sends location updating confirmation letter according to the incident identification information to the 3rd mobile terminal
Breath, the location updating confirmation include the second accident early warning information.
Alternatively, the warning information that the ownership interchanger is sent also includes the base station number of the first base station, described
Second mobile terminal of the carrier service platform according to corresponding to the positional information to the positional information in setting range is sent
First accident early warning information includes：
The carrier service platform determines the second base according to the base station number and the positional information of the first base station
Stand；Setting range corresponding to the positional information includes coverage and the first neighboring area of second base station；
The carrier service platform sends monitoring instruction, the monitoring to the mobile switching centre that second base station belongs to
Instruction includes the positional information；
The mobile switching centre sends the monitoring to second base station and instructed；
The second base station monitoring enters the coverage of second base station and the second movement of the first neighboring area
Terminal；
The mobile switching centre is according to the positional information to the coverage and first for entering second base station
Second mobile terminal of neighboring area sends the first accident early warning information.
Alternatively, the first accident early warning information includes the positional information；The carrier service platform is according to
The second mobile terminal corresponding to positional information to the positional information in setting range is sent after the first accident early warning information
Also include：
Second mobile terminal generates early warning voice messaging according to the positional information, and the early warning voice messaging includes
Second mobile terminal expects the distance and time up to first mobile terminal.
Alternatively, second mobile terminal generates early warning voice messaging according to the positional information and included：
Second mobile terminal judges whether positional information is located at second mobile terminal according to the positional information
Mobile route；
If second mobile terminal judges that the positional information is located at the route of second mobile terminal movement,
Generate the early warning voice messaging.
Alternatively, the mobile switching centre according to the positional information to the coverage for entering second base station
And first neighboring area the second mobile terminal send the first accident early warning information after also include：
The carrier service platform receives the traffic accident treatment that Incident Management platform is sent and finishes information；
The carrier service platform sends traffic accident early warning to the ownership interchanger and releases instruction；
The ownership interchanger sends traffic accident early warning to second base station and releases instruction；
The mobile switching centre of the second base station ownership releases instruction according to the traffic accident early warning and stopped to entrance
Second mobile terminal of coverage and the first neighboring area to second base station sends first accident early warning
Information.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of Preventing Traffic Accident System, including carrier service platform, the first shifting
Dynamic terminal and the second mobile terminal；
The carrier service platform is used for the warning information for obtaining first mobile terminal, and the warning information includes position
Confidence ceases；The is sent according to second mobile terminal in setting range corresponding to the positional information to the positional information
One accident early warning information.
Alternatively, in addition to ownership interchanger and first base station；
First mobile terminal is used to send first position renewal request to the first base station, and the first position is more
New request includes the terminal iidentification of first mobile terminal；
The first base station is used to send location information to the ownership interchanger, and the location information includes first base station
Base station number and first mobile terminal terminal iidentification；
The ownership interchanger is used for according to the base station number of the first base station and the terminal of first mobile terminal
Mark generates the positional information；The warning information is sent to the carrier service platform.
Alternatively, in addition to the 3rd mobile terminal, the first position renewal request also include incident identification information；
3rd mobile terminal is used to send second place renewal request to the first base station；
The first base station is additionally operable to send location updating to the 3rd mobile terminal according to the incident identification information
Confirmation, the location updating confirmation include the second accident early warning information.
Alternatively, the warning information that the ownership interchanger is sent also includes the base station number of the first base station, described
System also includes the mobile switching centre that the second base station and second base station belong to；
The carrier service platform is specifically used for being determined according to the base station number of the first base station and the positional information
Go out the second base station, setting range corresponding to the positional information includes coverage and the first peripheral region of second base station
Domain；The mobile switching centre belonged to second base station sends monitoring instruction, and the monitoring instruction includes the positional information；
The mobile switching centre is used to send the monitoring instruction to second base station；According to the positional information to
Enter the coverage of second base station and second mobile terminal of the first neighboring area sends the first accident early warning
Information；
Second base station is used to monitor the second of the coverage for entering second base station and the first neighboring area
Mobile terminal.
Alternatively, the first accident early warning information includes the positional information；
Second mobile terminal is used to generate early warning voice messaging, the early warning voice messaging according to the positional information
Distance and the time up to first mobile terminal are expected including second mobile terminal.
Alternatively, second mobile terminal be specifically used for according to the positional information judge the positional information whether position
In the route of second mobile terminal movement；If judging, the positional information is located at the road of second mobile terminal movement
Line, generate the early warning voice messaging.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
In a kind of traffic accident method for early warning provided by the present invention and system, carrier service platform is obtaining the first movement
After the warning information of terminal, the second mobile terminal according to corresponding to positional information to positional information in setting range sends first
Accident early warning information, realize and send traffic accident warning information to the vehicle on the direction to the car of accident vehicle in time, from
And it effectively prevent the generation of secondary traffic accident.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart for traffic accident method for early warning that the embodiment of the present invention one provides；
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart for traffic accident method for early warning that the embodiment of the present invention two provides；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation for Preventing Traffic Accident System that the embodiment of the present invention three provides.
Embodiment
To make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme, the present invention is carried below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
The traffic accident method for early warning and system of confession are described in detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart for traffic accident method for early warning that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, as shown in figure 1, the friendship
Logical accidents early warning method includes：
Step 101, carrier service platform obtain the warning information of the first mobile terminal, and warning information includes positional information.
The second movement of step 102, carrier service platform according to corresponding to positional information to positional information in setting range
Terminal sends the first accident early warning information.
The traffic accident method for early warning that the present embodiment is provided, carrier service platform are obtaining the alarm of the first mobile terminal
After information, the second mobile terminal according to corresponding to positional information to positional information in setting range sends the first accident early warning letter
Breath, realizes and sends traffic accident warning information to the vehicle on the direction to the car of accident vehicle in time, so as to effectively prevent
The generation of secondary traffic accident.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart for traffic accident method for early warning that the embodiment of the present invention two provides, as shown in Fig. 2 the friendship
Logical accidents early warning method includes：
Step 201, car running computer send security alarm instruction to the first mobile terminal.
Wherein, for car running computer for the car running computer of the vehicle of traffic accident occurs, car running computer is for monitoring and recording
The computer system of vehicle running state, wherein, car running computer includes the stable computer system of control automobile body, control is stopped
The anti-lock braking system of car, the speed control system for controlling the Vehicle Speed upper limit, the system for controlling electronic brake and control
The sensor of air bag processed and control system etc..
When vehicle crashes in the process of moving, defective steering stabilizer, the mechanically or electrically traffic accident such as failure,
When can not continue normally travel, the car running computer of vehicle will send security alarm instruction from the first mobile terminal of trend vehicle.
Preferably, the first mobile terminal is vehicle-mounted mobile communication terminal, and vehicle-mounted mobile communication terminal is arranged at accident vehicle
In, vehicle-mounted mobile communication terminal is connected with mobile communications network.In the present embodiment, the first mobile terminal can also be accident vehicle
Other interior mobile terminals, first mobile terminal of the present embodiment is not limited in vehicle-mounted mobile communication terminal, not another herein
One enumerates.
Step 202, the first mobile terminal are instructed to first base station according to security alarm sends first position renewal request, the
One position updating request includes the terminal iidentification of incident identification information and the first mobile terminal.
Specifically, the first mobile terminal is instructed to mobile communications network transmission first position renewal according to security alarm is sent
Request.It should be noted that first base station belongs to mobile communications network, the transmission of the radio signal of mobile communications network and
Reception is completed by base station, therefore when the first mobile terminal sends first position renewal request to mobile communications network,
First base station can receive the first position renewal request of the first mobile terminal transmission.Wherein, first base station is the first movement
The base station that terminal currently connects.Wherein, position updating request has many types in itself, including the renewal of normal cell switching position,
Start-up logging position updating request, shutdown attachment removal renewal request etc., different types is represented using different numeric fields.This
In embodiment, the incident identification information can be the accident early warning flag bit field in the renewal request of first position, to show
The type of first position renewal request reports for accident.
In the present embodiment, terminal iidentification is international mobile subscriber identity (International Mobile
Subscriber Identification Number, referred to as：IMSI).
Step 203, the 3rd mobile terminal send second place renewal request to first base station.
Specifically, when the 3rd mobile terminal enters coverage or the second neighboring area of first base station, the 3rd moves
Dynamic terminal will send second place renewal request to first base station.Second neighboring area can be understood as the covering model of first base station
The region on the periphery enclosed, the 3rd mobile terminal, which enters the second neighboring area and can be understood as the 3rd mobile terminal, will go into
The coverage of first base station.That is, the 3rd mobile terminal of the coverage for will go into first base station, this
When be in the second neighboring area.It should be noted that second neighboring area can be with first base station close to base station and the
The region of boundary between one base station.
Step 204, first base station send location updating confirmation, position according to incident identification information to the 3rd mobile terminal
Putting renewal confirmation includes the second accident early warning information.
The first position that the first mobile terminal is received in first base station updates request, according to the field of incident identification information
Identify that the type of first position renewal request reports for accident, show corresponding with the first mobile terminal of first base station connection
Vehicle is there occurs traffic accident, therefore, when having the 3rd mobile terminal to enter the coverage of first base station or will go into
The coverage of first base station, and to first base station initiate the second place renewal request when, first base station will be to will enter the
The mobile terminal of the coverage of one base station or have enter into first base station coverage the 3rd mobile terminal send position
Confirmation is updated, so as to realize the 3rd mobile terminal of the coverage to first base station will be entered or have enter into first
Vehicle corresponding to 3rd mobile terminal of the coverage of base station carries out the early warning of traffic accident, avoids the hair of secondary traffic accident
It is raw.Wherein, first base station can monitor the 3rd mobile terminal of the coverage that will enter first base station in real time or have been enter into
To the 3rd mobile terminal of first base station coverage.Wherein, the quantity of the 3rd mobile terminal can be multiple.Furthermore, it is necessary to
Illustrate, the 3rd mobile terminal for having been introduced into first base station coverage, the location updating that first base station is sent
Confirmation also includes ping and instructed, to realize that all 3rd mobile terminals of the coverage to being now in first base station enter
Row paging.
Further, the 3rd mobile terminal is after location updating confirmation is received, from location updating confirmation
The second accident early warning information is obtained, and according to driving of the second accident early warning information to vehicle corresponding to the 3rd mobile terminal
Member sends early warning, to prompt driver that traffic accident nearby occurs.Wherein, the mode of early warning can be included by sound or light etc.
Mode is sent, and at the same time, the 3rd mobile terminal, which also needs to send to car running computer corresponding to the 3rd mobile terminal, opens brake
Lamp instructs, so that car running computer corresponding to the 3rd mobile terminal is according to corresponding to opening brake lamp instruction the 3rd mobile terminal of control
The brake light flicker of vehicle, further to carry out accident early warning prompting to the rear car of vehicle corresponding to the 3rd mobile terminal.
And when the 3rd mobile terminal detects that vehicle traveling leaves the coverage of first base station corresponding to the 3rd mobile terminal, the 3rd
Mobile terminal automatically terminates early warning, i.e., no longer sends early warning to driver.Release early warning mode can also by driver according to
It is actually needed and is released manually, the present embodiment is not intended to be limited in any to this.
Step 205, first base station send location information to ownership interchanger, and the base station that location information includes first base station is compiled
Number and the first mobile terminal terminal iidentification.
In order to continue to expand traffic accident early warning range, thus first base station needs to send positioning letter to ownership interchanger
Breath, to perform following step.
Wherein, the interchanger that interchanger is first base station ownership is belonged to.It should be noted that first base station receives first
Position updating request, and identify the type of first position renewal request to give the correct time in accident, first base station is immediately actively to returning
Belong to interchanger and send location information, and the type mark of the location information is reported for accident.
Step 206, ownership interchanger generate according to the base station number of first base station and the terminal iidentification of the first mobile terminal
Positional information.
Specifically, belong to interchanger and receiving the location information of first base station transmission, and identify the location information
Type is after accident reports, the terminal mark of order first base station and its neighbouring base station to the first mobile terminal in location information
Know and carry out triangle polyester fibre, so as to obtain the positional information of the positional information of the first mobile terminal, i.e. accident vehicle.Wherein, position
Information includes the position coordinates of the first mobile terminal.
Step 207, ownership interchanger send the warning information of the first mobile terminal, warning information bag to carrier service platform
Include positional information.
Specifically, belong to interchanger and the warning information of the first mobile terminal is sent to carrier service platform, and this is alerted
Information flag reports for accident.
Preferably, the warning information of the first mobile terminal also includes the base station number of first base station.
Step 208, carrier service platform determine the second base station according to the base station number and positional information of first base station.
Specifically, after carrier service platform receives warning information, the positional information in warning information, the position is judged
Confidence breath is on blocked road or on non-close road, if the position that positional information is accident vehicle is in blocked road
On, then the direction to the car of the first mobile terminal position is determined according to the positional information, and according to the base of first base station
Stand numbering determine it is on the direction to the car and with first base station close to the second base station；If positional information is in non-close road
Road, then at least two travel directions along the non-close road are determined according to the positional information, and according to first base station
Base station number determine respectively at least two travel direction and with first base station close to the second base station.Wherein,
The quantity of two base stations can be multiple, to ensure that the scope of traffic accident early warning is comprehensive as far as possible.If it should be noted that
Accident vehicle is located at crossroad or the crossing that can not then pass through of not slowing down, then tight with first base station on the crossing without determining
The second adjacent base station, because vehicle passes through the crossing, it is necessary to slow down, therefore without carrying out traffic to vehicle in such cases
Accident early warning.
Step 209, carrier service platform send monitoring instruction, monitoring instruction to the mobile switching centre that the second base station belongs to
Including positional information.
Specifically, monitoring instruction also includes the base station number of the second base station, and mobile switching centre can be according to the second base station
Base station number identifies the second base station for belonging to mobile switching centre, consequently facilitating performing following steps.
Step 210, mobile switching centre send monitoring instruction to the second base station.
Step 211, the monitoring of the second base station enter the coverage of the second base station and the second movement of the first neighboring area
Terminal.
Wherein, the quantity of the second mobile terminal can be multiple.First neighboring area can be understood as covering for the second base station
The region on the periphery of lid scope, the second mobile terminal of the first neighboring area can be understood as the covering that will enter the second base station
Second mobile terminal of scope.That is, the second mobile terminal of the coverage that will go into the second base station is now located
In the first neighboring area, wherein, first neighboring area can be with the second base station close to base station and the second base station between
Boundary region.
The second movement of step 212, mobile switching centre according to corresponding to positional information to positional information in setting range
Terminal sends the first accident early warning information.
Wherein, setting range corresponding to positional information includes coverage and the first neighboring area of the second base station.Specifically
Ground, mobile switching centre is according to second movement of the positional information to the coverage for entering the second base station and the first neighboring area
Terminal sends the first accident early warning information.
Specifically, when the second mobile terminal enters the coverage of the second base station, the mobile friendship of the second base station ownership
Switching center9 initiates audio call to the second mobile terminal, is connected so as to establish mobile switching centre with the circuit of the second mobile terminal
Relation.Second mobile terminal automatic off-hook, show circuit connecting relation between the second mobile terminal and mobile switching centre
Establish, but the second mobile terminal does not first open its loudspeaker, and after the completion of circuit connecting relation foundation, mobile switching centre is to car
Machine sends the signaling code of urgent call, for example, 111011101110101010#, and send first to the second mobile terminal simultaneously
Accident early warning information, wherein, the first accident early warning information includes positional information.
Mobile switching centre is establishing circuit connecting relation and to having been introduced into the second base station with the second mobile terminal
While second mobile terminal of coverage sends emergency call code, the monitoring of the second base station of order enters the second base station
The first neighboring area the second mobile terminal, that is, will go into the second mobile terminal of the second base station range, at once
When will go into the second mobile terminal of the coverage of the second base station to the second base station three position updating request of transmission, second
Base station adds accident early warning flag bit and the extension of accident coordinate in the location updating replied to the second mobile terminal confirms signaling
Field.So that the second mobile terminal of the coverage of the second base station will be entered when initiating three position updating requests
The first accident early warning information of mobile switching centre's transmission can be received automatically, then perform step 213.
It should be noted that the coverage of the second base station is entered due to there may be the second mobile terminal, but second
The mobile switching centre of base station ownership does not send the situation of the first accident early warning information, therefore, this implementation to the second mobile terminal
In example, step 203 and step 204 can also perform after step 212.
After step 212, it can also include：Second mobile terminal sends the 4th position updating request to first base station；
First base station sends location updating confirmation according to incident identification information to the second mobile terminal for entering its coverage,
Location updating confirmation includes the second accident early warning information.Specifically, enter the coverage of the second base station but do not connect also
The second mobile terminal of the first accident early warning information is received, when entering the coverage of first base station, second mobile terminal
The 3rd position updating request will be sent to first base station, the second accident early warning letter is sent from first base station to second mobile terminal
Breath, it is achieved thereby that the second movement for passing through but not receiving the first accident early warning information from the coverage of the second base station
Terminal carries out traffic accident early warning.
Step 213, the second mobile terminal generate early warning voice messaging according to positional information, and early warning voice messaging includes second
Mobile terminal expects the distance and time up to the first mobile terminal.
Specifically, step 213 includes：
Step 213a, whether the second mobile terminal judges positional information positioned at the movement of the second mobile terminal according to positional information
Route.
Wherein, positional information is the positional information of the first mobile terminal, and specifically, the second mobile terminal is according to positional information
Judge whether the first mobile terminal is located at the route of the second mobile terminal movement.
It is raw step 213b, if the second mobile terminal judges that positional information is located at the route of the second mobile terminal movement
Into early warning voice messaging.
Specifically, the second mobile terminal is after the signaling code of urgent call and the first accident early warning information is received, from
The positional information of the first mobile terminal is obtained in one accident early warning information, and by the positional information of the first mobile terminal and second
The second mobile terminal positional information of itself in the onboard navigation system of mobile terminal is compared, and judges the first mobile terminal
Positional information whether corresponding to the second mobile terminal vehicle advance route on, that is, judging thing corresponding to the first mobile terminal
Therefore whether vehicle is located on the route that vehicle corresponding to the second mobile terminal is advanced, if accident vehicle is not in the second mobile terminal
The route that corresponding vehicle is advanced, then the second mobile terminal can ignore emergency call code and the first accident early warning information,
And disconnecting circuit annexation may be selected.
If the second mobile terminal judges that the positional information of the first mobile terminal is located at vehicle corresponding to the first mobile terminal
On the route of traveling, i.e., vehicle corresponding to the second mobile terminal, which is aware of in its course, traffic accident, then and second
Mobile terminal is by calculating the distance of the positional information of the positional information of its own and the first mobile terminal and driving to up to the
The positional information of one mobile terminal is the time required for accident spot, so as to generate early warning voice messaging, and loudspeaker is beaten
Open, the early warning voice messaging is reported to driver, inform and traffic accident occurs in front of driver, so as to realize that traffic accident is pre-
It is alert, it effectively prevent the generation of secondary traffic accident.
It should be noted that the situation of above-mentioned steps 213 is that vehicle corresponding to the second mobile terminal is provided with map system
System, and performed in the case of being provided with route guidance.And if vehicle corresponding to the second mobile terminal does not have map system,
The positional information of accident vehicle can not be judged whether on the route that vehicle corresponding to the second mobile terminal is advanced, then for not having
There is the vehicle of map system, the second mobile terminal of the vehicle needs to broadcast to driver after the first accident early warning signal is received
The first accident early warning information is reported, to inform that the location address information of traffic accident occurs for driver.If vehicle is provided with map
System, but vehicle is not provided with route guidance, and whether the second mobile terminal can not equally judge the positional information of accident vehicle
On the route that vehicle corresponding to two mobile terminals is advanced, then the second mobile terminal is by the position in the first accident early warning information
Information Auto-matching map system, and the first accident early warning information is reported to driver, to inform that traffic accident occurs for driver
Location address information.
Step 214, Incident Management platform send traffic accident treatment to carrier service platform and finish information.
The troubleshooting of accident vehicle corresponding to first mobile terminal is being finished and cleared up by traffic accident treatment personnel
After the scene of a traffic accident, traffic accident treatment can be finished information by Incident Management terminal device and sent out by traffic accident treatment personnel
Deliver to Incident Management platform.
After traffic accident treatment, Incident Management platform sends traffic accident treatment to carrier service platform and finishes letter
Breath.Wherein, Incident Management platform can be vehicle supervision department.Can also be by way of artificial enquiry to vehicle supervision department
Inquire about the state of accident treatment.
Step 215, carrier service platform send traffic accident early warning to ownership interchanger and release instruction.
Step 216, ownership interchanger send traffic accident early warning to the second base station and release instruction.
Step 217, the mobile switching centre of the second base station ownership release instruction according to traffic accident early warning and stopped to entrance
Second mobile terminal of coverage and the first neighboring area to the second base station sends the first accident early warning information.
Specifically, because the second base station is that real-time monitoring will enter or have enter into the second movement of its coverage eventually
End, and vehicle corresponding to vehicle corresponding to each second mobile terminal and each 3rd mobile terminal be it is continually changing,
Therefore, before traffic accident treatment finishes, mobile switching centre corresponding to the second base station be also required to ceaselessly to having been enter into or
The second mobile terminal that will go into the second base station range sends the first accident early warning information, and once the second base station connects
Receive traffic accident early warning and release instruction, then show that current traffic accident is processed and finish, it is mobile corresponding to the second base station to hand over
Switching center9 to the second mobile terminal without the first accident early warning information is sent again, so as to realize the releasing of traffic accident early warning,
Avoid causing vehicle driver unnecessary interference.
In the present embodiment, further, in the step 216, it is pre- that ownership interchanger also sends traffic accident to first base station
It is alert to release instruction.Because first base station is the 3rd mobile terminal that real-time monitoring will enter or have enter into its coverage,
And vehicle corresponding to vehicle corresponding to each second mobile terminal and each 3rd mobile terminal be it is continually changing, therefore,
Before traffic accident treatment finishes, first base station needs ceaselessly to new entrance or will go into the 3rd of its coverage
Mobile terminal sends the location updating confirmation for including the second accident early warning information, and is released receiving traffic accident early warning
After instruction, show that current traffic accident is processed and finish, first base station still can be to the covering model for entering first base station
The 3rd mobile terminal enclosed sends location updating confirmation, but the location updating confirmation no longer includes the second accident early warning
Information, so as to realize the releasing of traffic accident early warning, avoid causing vehicle driver unnecessary interference.
The traffic accident method for early warning that the present embodiment is provided, carrier service platform are obtaining the alarm of the first mobile terminal
After information, the second mobile terminal according to corresponding to positional information to positional information in setting range sends the first accident early warning letter
Breath, realizes and sends traffic accident warning information to the vehicle on the direction to the car of accident vehicle in time, so as to effectively prevent
The generation of secondary traffic accident.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation for Preventing Traffic Accident System that the embodiment of the present invention three provides, as shown in figure 3,
The system includes carrier service platform 301, the first mobile terminal 302, the second mobile terminal 303, ownership interchanger 304, first
Base station 305, the 3rd mobile terminal 306, the second base station 307, mobile switching centre 308 and Incident Management platform 309.
Wherein, carrier service platform 301 is used for the warning information for obtaining the first mobile terminal 302, and warning information includes position
Confidence ceases；It is pre- that the second mobile terminal 303 according to corresponding to positional information to positional information in setting range sends the first accident
Alert information；Traffic accident early warning, which is sent, to ownership interchanger 304 releases instruction.
Specifically, carrier service platform 301 is used to determine the according to the base station number and positional information of first base station 305
Two base stations 307, setting range corresponding to positional information include coverage and the first neighboring area of the second base station；To the second base
The mobile switching centre 308 for 307 ownership of standing sends monitoring instruction, and monitoring instruction includes positional information.
First mobile terminal 302 is used to send first position renewal request, first position renewal request to first base station 305
Include the terminal iidentification of the first mobile terminal 302.
First base station 305 is used to send location information to ownership interchanger 304, and location information includes first base station 305
The terminal iidentification of base station number and the first mobile terminal 302；Position is sent to the 3rd mobile terminal 306 according to incident identification information
Confirmation is updated, location updating confirmation includes the second accident early warning information.Belong to interchanger 304 to be used for according to the first base
305 base station number of standing and the terminal iidentification generation positional information of the first mobile terminal 302；Sent to carrier service platform 301
Warning information, warning information also include the base station number of first base station；Send traffic accident early warning to the second base station 307 and release and refer to
Order.
3rd mobile terminal 306 is used to send second place renewal request to first base station 305.
Mobile switching centre 308 is used to send monitoring instruction to the second base station 307；According to positional information to entering second
Second mobile terminal 303 of the coverage of base station 307 and the first neighboring area sends the first accident early warning information；According to traffic
Accident early warning, which releases instruction, to be stopped moving to described the second of the coverage and the first neighboring area for entering the second base station 307
Terminal 303 sends the first accident early warning information.
Second base station 307 is used for the second shifting for monitoring the coverage for entering the second base station 307 and the first neighboring area
Dynamic terminal 303.
Second mobile terminal 303 is used to generate early warning voice messaging according to positional information, and early warning voice messaging includes second
Mobile terminal 303 expects the distance and time up to the first mobile terminal 302.
Specifically, the second mobile terminal 303 is used to judge whether positional information is whole positioned at the second movement according to positional information
The route of the movement of end 303；If judging, positional information is located at the route of the second mobile terminal 303 movement, generation early warning voice letter
Breath.
Incident Management platform 309 is used to finish information to the transmission traffic accident treatment of carrier service platform 301.
The Preventing Traffic Accident System that the present embodiment is provided, for realizing that the traffic accident that above-described embodiment two provides is pre-
Alarm method, specifically describe and can be found in above-described embodiment two, no longer specifically repeat herein.
The Preventing Traffic Accident System that the present embodiment is provided, carrier service platform are obtaining the alarm of the first mobile terminal
After information, the second mobile terminal according to corresponding to positional information to positional information in setting range sends the first accident early warning letter
Breath, realizes and sends traffic accident warning information to the vehicle on the direction to the car of accident vehicle in time, so as to effectively prevent
The generation of secondary traffic accident.
It is understood that the principle that embodiment of above is intended to be merely illustrative of the present and the exemplary implementation that uses
Mode, but the invention is not limited in this.For those skilled in the art, the essence of the present invention is not being departed from
In the case of refreshing and essence, various changes and modifications can be made therein, and these variations and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
- A kind of 1. traffic accident method for early warning, it is characterised in that including：Carrier service platform obtains the warning information of the first mobile terminal, and the warning information includes positional information；Second mobile terminal of the carrier service platform according to corresponding to the positional information to the positional information in setting range Send the first accident early warning information.
- 2. traffic accident method for early warning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the carrier service platform obtains first Also include before the warning information of mobile terminal：Belong to interchanger and obtain the location information that first base station is sent, the base station number of the location information including first base station and The terminal iidentification of first mobile terminal；The ownership interchanger generates according to the base station number of the first base station and the terminal iidentification of first mobile terminal The positional information；The ownership interchanger sends the warning information of first mobile terminal to the carrier service platform.
- 3. traffic accident method for early warning according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the ownership interchanger obtains the first base Also include before the location information sent of standing：The first base station receives the first position renewal request that first mobile terminal is sent, and the first position renewal please Asking includes the terminal iidentification of the first mobile terminal；The first base station sends the location information to ownership interchanger.
- 4. traffic accident method for early warning according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the first position renewal request is also wrapped Incident identification information is included, methods described also includes：3rd mobile terminal sends second place renewal request to the first base station；The first base station sends location updating confirmation, institute according to the incident identification information to the 3rd mobile terminal Stating location updating confirmation includes the second accident early warning information.
- 5. traffic accident method for early warning according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the alarm that the ownership interchanger is sent Information also includes the base station number of the first base station, and the carrier service platform is believed according to the positional information to the position The second mobile terminal corresponding to breath in setting range, which sends the first accident early warning information, to be included：The carrier service platform determines the second base station according to the base station number and the positional information of the first base station；Institute Stating setting range corresponding to positional information includes coverage and the first neighboring area of second base station；The carrier service platform sends monitoring instruction, the monitoring instruction to the mobile switching centre that second base station belongs to Including the positional information；The mobile switching centre sends the monitoring to second base station and instructed；The second base station monitoring enters the coverage of second base station and the second mobile terminal of the first neighboring area；The mobile switching centre is according to the positional information to the coverage and the first periphery for entering second base station Second mobile terminal in region sends the first accident early warning information.
- 6. traffic accident method for early warning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first accident early warning information includes The positional information；The carrier service platform is according to corresponding to the positional information to the positional information in setting range Second mobile terminal also includes after sending the first accident early warning information：Second mobile terminal generates early warning voice messaging according to the positional information, and the early warning voice messaging includes described Second mobile terminal expects the distance and time up to first mobile terminal.
- 7. traffic accident method for early warning according to claim 6, it is characterised in that second mobile terminal is according to Positional information generation early warning voice messaging includes：Whether second mobile terminal judges positional information positioned at second mobile terminal movement according to the positional information Route；If second mobile terminal judges that the positional information is located at the route of second mobile terminal movement, generation The early warning voice messaging.
- 8. traffic accident method for early warning according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the mobile switching centre is according to Positional information sends the first thing to the second mobile terminal of the coverage and the first neighboring area for entering second base station Therefore also include after warning information：The carrier service platform receives the traffic accident treatment that Incident Management platform is sent and finishes information；The carrier service platform sends traffic accident early warning to the ownership interchanger and releases instruction；The ownership interchanger sends traffic accident early warning to second base station and releases instruction；The mobile switching centre of the second base station ownership releases instruction according to the traffic accident early warning and stopped to entering State the coverage of the second base station and second mobile terminal of the first neighboring area sends the first accident early warning information.
- 9. a kind of Preventing Traffic Accident System, it is characterised in that including carrier service platform, the first mobile terminal and the second movement Terminal；The carrier service platform is used for the warning information for obtaining first mobile terminal, and the warning information is believed including position Breath；First thing is sent according to second mobile terminal corresponding to the positional information to the positional information in setting range Therefore warning information.
- 10. Preventing Traffic Accident System according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include ownership interchanger and first Base station；First mobile terminal is used to send first position renewal request to the first base station, and the first position renewal please Asking includes the terminal iidentification of first mobile terminal；The first base station is used to send location information to the ownership interchanger, and the location information includes the base of first base station Numbering of standing and the terminal iidentification of first mobile terminal；The ownership interchanger is used for according to the base station number of the first base station and the terminal iidentification of first mobile terminal Generate the positional information；The warning information is sent to the carrier service platform.
- 11. Preventing Traffic Accident System according to claim 10, it is characterised in that also including the 3rd mobile terminal, institute Stating first position renewal request also includes incident identification information；3rd mobile terminal is used to send second place renewal request to the first base station；The first base station is additionally operable to send location updating confirmation to the 3rd mobile terminal according to the incident identification information Information, the location updating confirmation include the second accident early warning information.
- 12. Preventing Traffic Accident System according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the announcement that the ownership interchanger is sent Alert information also includes the base station number of the first base station, what the system also belonged to including the second base station and second base station Mobile switching centre；The carrier service platform is specifically used for determining the according to the base station number and the positional information of the first base station Two base stations, setting range corresponding to the positional information include coverage and the first neighboring area of second base station；To The mobile switching centre of the second base station ownership sends monitoring instruction, and the monitoring instruction includes the positional information；The mobile switching centre is used to send the monitoring instruction to second base station；According to the positional information to entrance Second mobile terminal of coverage and the first neighboring area to second base station sends the first accident early warning information；Second base station is used for the second movement for monitoring the coverage for entering second base station and the first neighboring area Terminal.
- 13. Preventing Traffic Accident System according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the first accident early warning packet Include the positional information；Second mobile terminal is used to generate early warning voice messaging according to the positional information, and the early warning voice messaging includes Second mobile terminal expects the distance and time up to first mobile terminal.
- 14. Preventing Traffic Accident System according to claim 13, it is characterised in thatSecond mobile terminal is specifically used for judging whether the positional information is located at described second according to the positional information The route of mobile terminal movement；If judging, the positional information is located at the route of second mobile terminal movement, generates institute State early warning voice messaging.
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| CN201710990990.1A CN107633704A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | Traffic accident method for early warning and system |
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| CN201710990990.1A CN107633704A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | Traffic accident method for early warning and system |
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