CN107632726A - The functional mode switching driving structure of computer entry device - Google Patents

The functional mode switching driving structure of computer entry device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107632726A
CN107632726A CN201710920229.0A CN201710920229A CN107632726A CN 107632726 A CN107632726 A CN 107632726A CN 201710920229 A CN201710920229 A CN 201710920229A CN 107632726 A CN107632726 A CN 107632726A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
base
swing rod
motor
mode switching
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Pending
Application number
CN201710920229.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Nikeduo Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Nikeduo Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710920229.0A priority Critical patent/CN107632726A/en
Publication of CN107632726A publication Critical patent/CN107632726A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A kind of functional mode switching driving structure of computer entry device, including base, power set, transmission device, performs device and control device;Its center base is support member;Transmission device is connected with power set and performs device respectively, and performs device has multiple operating positions, and each operating position corresponds to different working methods;Control device control power set work, and switching is moved between different operating position by actuator drives performs device.The present invention has the advantages of rational in infrastructure, stability is high, and service life is long, noise is small during driving.The invention reside in being used cooperatively of function knob, according to the difference of program, control device control power set work, performs device is driven to switch between different operating position by transmission device, so as to change the fit system between performs device and function knob, the man-machine interaction effect of function knob is improved.

Description

The functional mode switching driving structure of computer entry device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of computer peripheral, the function mould of specifically a kind of computer entry device Formula switches driving structure.
Background technology
Keyboard and mouse are all the most frequently used computer entry devices.Wherein keyboard is one kind for operation equipment operation Instruction and data input unit, English alphabet, numeral, punctuation mark etc. can be input to by keyboard in computer, so as to Order, input data etc. are sent to computer.Mouse is also a kind of instruction inputting device, while is also that calculator display organization is indulged The indicator of abscissa positioning, the use of mouse is that to replace keyboard, that is numerous in order that the operation of computer is more simple and efficient Trivial instruction.
With advances in technology, keyboard and mouse be in addition to it can realize its original basic function, also constantly to can be to make User brings the direction of more convenience to develop.Function knob is added in keyboard and mouse, and is revolved by software and above-mentioned function The matching of button and with the addition of more multi-functional, user realizes the operation of a certain specific function by operating function knob.But by Relatively easy in structure, the operation of existing function knob is more single, the use matching degree between different computer programs compared with It is low, also accommodation can not be completed with the execution of specific procedure concrete function, user experience is poor, ultimately results in function The application degree of knob is relatively low.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of functional mode of computer entry device to switch driving structure.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that to solve technical problem present in known technology:
The present invention computer entry device functional mode switching driving structure, including base, power set, transmission device, Performs device and control device;Its center base is support member;Transmission device is connected with power set and performs device respectively, Performs device and the computer entry device function knob of itself match, and performs device corresponds to multiple operating positions, each Operating position corresponds to different working methods;Control device control power set work, and perform dress by actuator drives Put and switching is moved between different operating position.
The present invention can also use following technical measures:
Described power set are motor;Transmission device includes intermeshing driving gear and driven gear, driving gear With the output axis connection of motor, driven gear is movably connected with the base, and eccentric export structure is set on driven gear;Perform dress Put and be movably connected with the base including swing rod, the middle part of swing rod, the tail end of swing rod is flexibly connected with eccentric output device, driven When gear rotates, the head end of swing rod driven gear driving lower swing to different operating position.
Motor mounting plate is vertically arranged on described base, motor is mutually fixed with motor mounting plate, motor output shaft with Base is parallel;Driving gear is spur gear, and driving gear and motor output shaft are coaxially connected, and driven gear is the flank of tooth bottom of towards The ring gear of seat, driven gear is movably connected with the base by gear shaft, and gear shaft is vertical with base, and driven gear is away from base The eccentric round platform of eccentric output device is provided as on the upper spoke face of side;Pendulum shaft is fixed by swing rod and base activity, and Pendulum shaft is vertical with base, and the tail end of swing rod sets the connecting hole being engaged with above-mentioned eccentric round platform, swing rod head end with base Swung in parallel plane.
The gear mounting post of projection is set on described base, and gear shaft passes through driven gear mutually solid with gear mounting post It is fixed, elastic support member is set around gear mounting post, the upper and lower ends of elastic support member are pressed against base and driven respectively The lower spokes face of gear, pad is set between the upper end of elastic support member and the lower spokes face of driven gear.
Described elastic support member is compression spring or resilient support block.
Motor shock absorption pad is set between described motor and motor mounting plate, pacified motor and motor by screw Loading board is fixed, and screw cushioning piece is set between screw and motor.
The swing rod fixed column of projection is set on described base, and pendulum shaft is mutually fixed with swing rod fixed column through swing rod, enclosed Torsionspring is set around swing rod fixed column, the both ends of torsionspring are separately positioned on the both sides of swing rod head end, swing rod head oscillation When drive torsionspring both ends rotate.
The connecting hole that described swing rod tail end is set is waist-shaped hole.
Described motor is stepper motor.
Described gear shaft is the button of the resistance to spiral shell screw mutually fixed with gear mounting post;Pendulum shaft is mutually solid with swing rod fixed column The fixed button of resistance to spiral shell screw;The screw that motor and motor mounting plate are fixed is the button of resistance to spiral shell screw.
The present invention has the advantages and positive effects of:
In the functional mode switching driving structure of the computer entry device of the present invention, including power set, transmission device, execution Device and control device, performs device and the computer entry device function knob of itself match, and are corresponding with itself multiple Operating position, multiple working conditions are produced so as to be matched in different operating position with function knob, control device and computer are just Be engaged in the program of execution, the running status that control device corresponds to program produces different control instructions, control instruction send to Power set.Responded, control device control power set work, led to according to the input of the difference and program of program to user Crossing transmission device drives performs device accurately to be taken over seamlessly between different operating position, so as to change performs device and function knob Matching way.The present invention has the advantages of rational in infrastructure, stability is high, and service life is long, noise is small during driving.This Invention can perform dress with the respective outer side edges of the function knob in computer entry device by actuator drives in use Put, the rotation mode of function knob is more capable of the requirement of matcher, such as externally show as user's operating function knob When feel change, make that operation is more smooth or positioning is more accurate, improve the man-machine interaction effect of function knob.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the functional mode switching driving structure of the computer entry device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is main view when resilient support block is used in the functional mode switching driving structure of the computer entry device of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3 is section view when resilient support block is used in the functional mode switching driving structure of the computer entry device of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 4 is main view when compression spring is used in the functional mode switching driving structure of the computer entry device of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 5 is section view when compression spring is used in the functional mode switching driving structure of the computer entry device of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 6 is the upward view of the functional mode switching driving structure of the computer entry device of the present invention.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described in detail below by way of the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the functional mode switching driving structure of computer entry device of the invention, including base 1st, power set, transmission device, performs device and control device;Its center base is support member, with computer entry device phase It is fixed;Transmission device is connected with power set and performs device respectively, performs device and the work(of computer entry device itself Energy knob matches, and performs device corresponds to multiple operating positions;Control device control power set work, and filled by being driven Put driving performs device and switching is moved between different operating position.
Power set are motor 2, and more specifically, motor is stepper motor, in order to which control device is according to difference Program is accurately controlled the angle of operation of motor, makes work more accurate, and control device passes through data wire 13 and motor It is connected;Transmission device includes intermeshing driving gear 3 and driven gear 4, and the output shaft 6 of driving gear and motor connects Connect, driven gear is movably connected with the base, and eccentric export structure is set on driven gear;Performs device includes swing rod, swing rod Middle part is movably connected with the base, and the tail end of swing rod is flexibly connected with eccentric output device, when driven gear rotates, swing rod Tail end is driven by eccentric output device, so the head end with driven fork driven gear driving lower swing to different operating position Put.
Motor mounting plate 7 is vertically arranged on base 1, motor is mutually fixed with motor mounting plate, motor output shaft 6 and base It is parallel;Driving gear 3 is spur gear, and driving gear and motor output shaft are coaxially connected, and driven gear 4 is the flank of tooth towards base Ring gear, driven gear is movably connected with the base by gear shaft, and gear shaft is vertical with base, and driven gear is away from base one The eccentric round platform 5 of eccentric output device is provided as on the upper spoke face of side, eccentric round platform is not coaxial with driven gear, driven tooth Wheel is structure as a whole with eccentric round platform;Pendulum shaft 17 is fixed by swing rod 18 and base activity, and pendulum shaft is vertical with base, swing rod Tail end the connecting hole 19 that is engaged with above-mentioned eccentric round platform is set, swing rod head end is swung in the plane parallel with base.Partially Heart output device can also be the cam structure to be arranged on driven gear on spoke face.Eccentric output device can also be adopted With the cam structure coaxial with driven gear, oval wheel construction or with driven gear out-of-alignment cam structure etc..
The gear mounting post 10 of projection is set on base, and gear shaft 9 is mutually fixed with gear mounting post through driven gear, enclosed Elastic support member is set around gear mounting post, the upper and lower ends of elastic support member are pressed against base and driven gear respectively Lower spokes face, pad 12 is set between the upper end of elastic support member and the lower spokes face of driven gear;Elastic support member is Compression spring 11a or resilient support block 11b.
Resilient support block 11b is set around gear mounting post in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the upper and lower ends of resilient support block compress respectively The firmly lower spokes face of base and driven gear, resilient support block is made up of elastomeric material has wear-resisting characteristic concurrently, in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 Compression spring 11 is set around gear mounting post, the both ends of compression spring are pressed against base and driven gear respectively.Resilient support The setting of part ensures that driven gear can rotate smoothly in fixed position, so as to ensure motion of the eccentric round platform with driven fork more Add smooth-going, avoid dislocation and shake in transmission, set between the upper end of elastic support member and the lower spokes face of driven gear Pad 12 is put, and then reduce further the generation of vibrations.
Motor both sides, which are outwards extended, fixed part 14, and the fixed position between fixed part and motor mounting plate sets motor Cushioning piece 15, motor and motor mounting plate are fixed by screw, set between the fixed part of screw and motor both sides Screw cushioning piece 16, so as to reduce caused vibrations in motor operation course, improve and match somebody with somebody between driving gear and driven gear The accuracy of conjunction, also reduces noise.
The connecting hole that swing rod tail end is set is waist-shaped hole, and the inwall of waist-shaped hole is engaged with the outer wall of eccentric round platform, so as to Ensure that eccentric round platform slides in waist-shaped hole, improve the stability of swing rod during exercise and its standard when moving to operating position True property.
The swing rod fixed column of projection is set on base, and pendulum shaft is mutually fixed through swing rod with swing rod fixed column, around swing rod Fixed column sets torsionspring 20, and the both ends of torsionspring are separately positioned on the both sides of swing rod head end, band during swing rod head oscillation The both ends of dynamic torsionspring rotate.In a kind of specific application as shown in FIG., extend to set in one end of torsionspring and dial Bar 21, the other end of torsionspring set roller 22, and coaxial in the function knob in the computer entry device structure of itself There is provided ratchet-gear wheel 23 and horizontal sliding wheel 24, when control device sends instruction to motor drives driving gear to rotate, driven tooth Synchronous axial system is taken turns, the eccentric round platform band driven fork that spoke face is set on driven gear is swung, and swing rod drive torsionspring shape Become.When driven gear turns over certain angle, and eccentric round platform makes swing rod the first operating position of arrival, swing rod drives torsionspring one The roller at end reverses to the direction away from horizontal sliding wheel, while drives the driving lever of the torsionspring other end to close to the direction of ratchet-gear wheel Reverse, until driving lever is engaged, and driving lever is snapped onto in the teeth groove of ratchet-gear wheel, during user's spinfunction knob, ratchet-gear wheel Rotated with function knob, driving lever is beated under the elastic force effect of torsionspring in the teeth groove of ratchet-gear wheel adjoining, and driving lever plays tool The interim retardation of force feedback, what now function knob fed back to user is that the rotation with mechanical pause and transition in rhythm or melody sense hinders Buddhist nun's sense of touch;And when driven gear goes to another angle, and eccentric round platform makes swing rod the second operating position of arrival, swing rod, which drives, to be turned round Turn spring one end driving lever to twist to the direction away from ratchet-gear wheel, while drive the roller of the torsionspring other end to the side of horizontal sliding wheel To torsion, now roller is engaged with horizontal sliding wheel, and during user's spinfunction knob, what function knob fed back to user is Smooth low resistance rotation sense of touch, and then make function knob in different program uses or tackle user in distinct program Input it is corresponding when, the usage experience of the different function knob of user can be given.Structure, torsion above with respect to function knob The structure and function knob at the both ends of spring and the fit structure of torsionspring play drive in use by the explanation present invention One embodiment extension relevant portion of action, function knob are not in itself the protection model of the present invention as prior art Enclose, will not be repeated here.And swing rod or performs device are in the specific works situation and working method corresponding to different operating position Also it can be adjusted, not constrained by above-described embodiment according to the concrete structure of function knob.
Gear shaft is the button of the resistance to spiral shell screw mutually fixed with gear mounting post;Pendulum shaft is resistance to mutually to be fixed with swing rod fixed column Spiral shell button screw;The screw that motor and motor mounting plate are fixed is the button of resistance to spiral shell screw.It can be ensured respectively from the button of resistance to spiral shell screw Part fastening stability in use, generation part in use is avoided to loosen.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, any formal limitation not is made to the present invention, though So the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, however, the present invention is not limited to, it is any to be familiar with this professional technology people Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the technology contents disclosed can be utilized to make a little change or modification certainly, into For the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit according to the present invention Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to above example, is belonged in the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. functional mode switching driving structure of computer entry device, it is characterised in that:Including base, power set, Transmission device, performs device and control device;Its center base is support member;Transmission device is respectively with power set and performing dress Put and be connected, performs device and the computer entry device function knob of itself match, and performs device has multiple work Position, each operating position correspond to different working methods;Control device control power set work, and driven by transmission device Dynamic performs device moves switching between different operating position.
  2. 2. the functional mode switching driving structure of computer entry device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Power Device is motor;Transmission device includes intermeshing driving gear and driven gear, the output of driving gear and motor Axis connection, driven gear are movably connected with the base, and eccentric export structure is set on driven gear;Performs device includes swing rod, pendulum The middle part of bar is movably connected with the base, and the tail end of swing rod is flexibly connected with eccentric output device, when driven gear rotates, pendulum The head end of bar driven gear driving lower swing to different operating position.
  3. 3. the functional mode switching driving structure of computer entry device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Base On be vertically arranged motor mounting plate, motor is mutually fixed with motor mounting plate, and motor output shaft is parallel with base;Driving gear is Spur gear, and driving gear and motor output shaft are coaxially connected, driven gear is ring gear of the flank of tooth towards base, and gear shaft will Driven gear is movably connected with the base, and gear shaft is vertical with base, and driven gear is set on the upper spoke face away from base side Put the eccentric round platform as eccentric output device;Pendulum shaft is fixed by swing rod and base activity, and pendulum shaft is vertical with base, pendulum The tail end of bar sets the connecting hole being engaged with above-mentioned eccentric round platform, and swing rod head end is swung in the plane parallel with base.
  4. 4. the functional mode switching driving structure of computer entry device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Base Upper to set raised gear mounting post, gear shaft is mutually fixed with gear mounting post through driven gear, set around gear mounting post Elastic support member is put, the upper and lower ends of elastic support member are pressed against the lower spokes face of base and driven gear respectively, elasticity Pad is set between the upper end of support member and the lower spokes face of driven gear.
  5. 5. the functional mode switching driving structure of computer entry device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Elasticity Support member is compression spring or resilient support block.
  6. 6. the functional mode switching driving structure of computer entry device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is electronic Motor shock absorption pad is set between machine and motor mounting plate, fixed motor and motor mounting plate by screw, screw and electricity Screw cushioning piece is set between motivation.
  7. 7. the functional mode switching driving structure of the computer entry device according to claim 4 or 6, it is characterised in that: The swing rod fixed column of projection is set on base, and pendulum shaft is mutually fixed with swing rod fixed column through swing rod, set around swing rod fixed column Put torsionspring, the both ends of torsionspring are separately positioned on the both sides of swing rod head end, drive torsionspring during swing rod head oscillation Both ends rotate.
  8. 8. the functional mode switching driving structure of computer entry device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Swing rod The connecting hole that tail end is set is waist-shaped hole.
  9. 9. the functional mode switching driving structure of computer entry device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:It is electronic Machine is stepper motor.
  10. 10. profit requires the functional mode switching driving structure of the computer entry device described in 9, it is characterised in that:Gear shaft is The button of the resistance to spiral shell screw mutually fixed with gear mounting post;Pendulum shaft is the button of the resistance to spiral shell screw mutually fixed with swing rod fixed column;Will be electronic The screw that machine and motor mounting plate are fixed is the button of resistance to spiral shell screw.
CN201710920229.0A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 The functional mode switching driving structure of computer entry device Pending CN107632726A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710920229.0A CN107632726A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 The functional mode switching driving structure of computer entry device

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CN201710920229.0A CN107632726A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 The functional mode switching driving structure of computer entry device

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200371569Y1 (en) * 2004-09-14 2005-01-14 남도금형(주) Computer mouse
CN101229637A (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-07-30 株式会社牧田 Hammer drill
US20100200375A1 (en) * 2008-05-26 2010-08-12 Daesung Electric Co., Ltd Haptic Steering Wheel Switch Device and Haptic Steering Wheel Switch System Including the Same
CN104786199A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-07-22 江苏东成机电工具有限公司 Mode switching device
CN207457999U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-06-05 天津尼可多科技有限公司 The functional mode switching driving structure of computer input device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200371569Y1 (en) * 2004-09-14 2005-01-14 남도금형(주) Computer mouse
CN101229637A (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-07-30 株式会社牧田 Hammer drill
US20100200375A1 (en) * 2008-05-26 2010-08-12 Daesung Electric Co., Ltd Haptic Steering Wheel Switch Device and Haptic Steering Wheel Switch System Including the Same
CN104786199A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-07-22 江苏东成机电工具有限公司 Mode switching device
CN207457999U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-06-05 天津尼可多科技有限公司 The functional mode switching driving structure of computer input device

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