CN107616853A - For planting the guider in dental drill hole - Google Patents

For planting the guider in dental drill hole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107616853A
CN107616853A CN201710936587.0A CN201710936587A CN107616853A CN 107616853 A CN107616853 A CN 107616853A CN 201710936587 A CN201710936587 A CN 201710936587A CN 107616853 A CN107616853 A CN 107616853A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
hole
guiding mechanism
tooth
slide
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Pending
Application number
CN201710936587.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈萍
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Qiannan Nationality Medical College
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陈萍
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Application filed by 陈萍 filed Critical 陈萍
Priority to CN201710936587.0A priority Critical patent/CN107616853A/en
Publication of CN107616853A publication Critical patent/CN107616853A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
  • Dental Prosthetics (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of guider for being used to plant dental drill hole, including the handle and drill bit being arranged on Dental gimlet, it is characterised in that:Also include distance adjustor and guiding mechanism;Described distance adjustor is arranged at handle base, and connects with guiding mechanism;Described guiding mechanism is connected with positioning element;Described positioning element has tooth cavity plate and opening degree locating piece;Drilling is offered on described tooth cavity plate, adjustment drill bit is consistent with the position angle to drill, the axis and the diameter parallel of drilling of guiding mechanism, locks both distance and directions, so as to reach the purpose that adjustment is completed outside oral cavity and is oriented to.One guiding mechanism, the axis and the diameter parallel of drilling of guiding mechanism are set outside oral cavity, and handle is oriented to the accurate operation of can by guiding mechanism.It is oriented to using major-minor Double-shaft-and-hole, limits handle swing, it is moved along the axis direction of axis hole.

Description

For planting the guider in dental drill hole
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of guider, specifically a kind of guider for being used to plant dental drill hole, belong to dental equipment Technical field.
Background technology
Plant tooth, be exactly by artificial tooth root be implanted into alveolar bone in, porcelain tooth is then installed above artificial tooth root, function with Aesthetic and the duplicate repair mode of natural teeth, it is described as the 3rd secondary tooth of the mankind after deciduous teeth, permanent teeth.Plant tooth First to be drilled on the jawbone of relevant position.Narrow space in oral cavity, it is oriented to using outside oral cavity, carries out guider before surgery Adjustment, drilling operation can quickly precisely, safety completion.
Existing tooth bore mode of planting is that a drill jig, drill jig hole and the position side of drilling are set in the top of bore direction To consistent.Drill bit is oriented to operation by drill jig hole.But oral cavity opening degree is limited, only twenty or thirty millimeter.The depth of drilling needs More than ten millimeters, plus the height of hand drill, it can not make in this way in oral cavity.
A plant dental drill hole system tool as disclosed in Chinese patent literature CN203677278U 2 days July in 2014, Bored including implant operation, the surgical drill includes handle and drill bit, and the system tool also includes plantation navigation panel matrix and change Aperture apparatus, the plantation navigation panel matrix are provided with manhole, and the variable orifice device end is provided with a cylinder, the cylinder External diameter matches with described matrix plate bore inner diameter, and the internal diameter of the cylinder matches with the bit diameter.In the patent, hand Handle easily moves axially outside oral cavity, causes error, influences the accuracy of bore position.
Therefore, it is further improved.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aims to provide one kind and is arranged at outside oral cavity, observation and operation, the adjustment for not influenceing operation be simple, It is easy to operate, have stronger versatility, be applicable different parts be used for plant the guider in dental drill hole, reduce operation difficulty, Ensure quality and safety, to overcome deficiency of the prior art.
By a kind of guider for being used to plant dental drill hole of this purpose design, including the brill being arranged on Dental gimlet Head and handle, it is characterised in that:Also include distance adjustor and guiding mechanism;Described distance adjustor is arranged at handle base, and Connect with guiding mechanism;Described guiding mechanism is connected with positioning element;Described positioning element has tooth cavity plate and folding Spend locating piece;Drilling is offered on described tooth cavity plate, adjustment drill bit is consistent with the position angle to drill, the axle of guiding mechanism Line and the diameter parallel of drilling, lock both distance and directions, so as to reach the purpose that adjustment is completed outside oral cavity and is oriented to.
Described distance adjustor includes slide;Described handle base is provided with slide rail with respect to slide;Described slide with Slide rail intersection is provided with filler rod;Described filler rod has L-shaped chute;Described slide surface is provided with trip bolt.
Described guiding mechanism includes plate supporting frame, oscillating bearing and the axis of guide;Described plate supporting frame is connected with tooth cavity plate Connect;Universal rotational between described oscillating bearing and plate supporting frame.
The both sides up and down of the oscillating bearing are respectively arranged with supporting plate and bearing plate;It is provided with described supporting plate Lock-screw, and supporting plate and bearing plate are fixedly connected with by trip bolt.
The through hole of insertion is provided with described supporting plate and bearing plate;Described through hole is connected with oscillating bearing; Described lock-screw is located on the outside of through hole.
The described axis of guide is divided into the main axis of guide and the secondary axis of guide;The described main axis of guide passes through oscillating bearing and through hole, And its one end is connected to slide bottom, the other end is plugged in main guide sleeve.
Described secondary axis of guide one end is connected to slide bottom, and the other end is plugged in secondary guide sleeve.
Described tooth cavity plate is covered in lower teeth surfaces, and mutually agrees with the shape of lower teeth surfaces.
Between described opening degree locating piece is positioned over upper tooth and pushed, and upper tooth and push with certain open-angle Degree.
The adjustment of drilling guide device of the present invention is completed before surgery, without being adjusted in tooth person oral cavity is planted.Basis first Plant the teeth patterning of tooth person, opening degree, plant the data such as tooth position angle, it is accurate make tooth cavity plate, opening degree locating piece and The drilling of plate supporting frame, tooth cavity plate.Then, by tooth cavity plate, opening degree locating piece together with the plate supporting frame assembling of guiding mechanism. The guiding mechanism assembled is connected with Dental gimlet, unclamps all screws.
Tooth position is planted according to cavity plate, adjusts that the drill bit of hand drill is consistent with the position angle for planting dental drill hole, and then locking is owned Screw.(range-azimuth of the axis being so oriented to and the diameter parallel for planting dental drill hole, guidance axis and drilling axis is also locked It is fixed) adjustment completion.
The guider adjusted is carried out disinfection, position portion, which is placed in, plants in tooth person oral cavity, tooth cavity plate and tooth contract Close, upper lower tooth stings tight opening degree locating piece.Handle is oriented to by major-minor guiding mechanism, it is possible to is implemented drilling and is performed the operation.This dress The guiding mechanism put is arranged at outside oral cavity, does not influence the observation and operation of operation, adjustment is simple, easy to operate.Device has necessarily Versatility, be applicable the plant dental drill holes of different parts.Reduce the difficulty of operation, ensure quality and safety.It can be determined with integrated plant System processing.Dental scans data biography and the factory of tooth person will be planted using network, is positioned by factory process tooth cavity plate and opening degree Block, fabrication hole is opened, the good guider of equipment adjustment, is handed to hospital soon.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the combination section of distance adjustor and Dental gimlet in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is positioning element in intraoral structural representation.
In figure, 1 is handle, and 2 be slide rail, and 3 be drill bit, and 4 be slide, and 5 be filler rod, and 6 be trip bolt, and 7 be plate supporting frame, 7.1 be fabrication hole, and 8 be main guide sleeve, and 9 be the main axis of guide, and 10 be secondary guide sleeve, and 11 be the secondary axis of guide, and 12 be bearing plate, 12.1 be supporting plate, and 13 be oscillating bearing, and 14 be lock-screw, and 15 be tooth cavity plate, and 15.1 be drilling, and 16 be that opening degree positions Block, 17 be lower tooth, and 18 be upper tooth.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, a kind of guider for being used to plant dental drill hole, including the He of handle 1 being arranged on Dental gimlet Drill bit 3, in addition to distance adjustor and guiding mechanism;Distance adjustor is arranged at the bottom of handle 1, and connects with guiding mechanism;It is oriented to Mechanism is connected with positioning element;Positioning element has tooth cavity plate 15 and opening degree locating piece 16;Offered on tooth cavity plate 15 Drilling 15.1, it is consistent with the position angle to drill to adjust drill bit, the axis and both diameter parallels of drilling, locking of guiding mechanism Distance and direction, so as to reach outside oral cavity complete adjustment be oriented to purpose.
Further, distance adjustor includes slide 4;Handle base is provided with slide rail 2 with respect to slide;Slide 4 and slide rail 2 Intersection is provided with filler rod 5;Filler rod 5 has L-shaped chute;The surface of slide 4 is provided with trip bolt 6.
Handle body adds a secondary slide rail 2, and the slide 4 of double guiding is linked on slide rail 2, built-in filler rod 5.Screw slide 4 On trip bolt 6, you can with lock handle and slide.
Further, guiding mechanism includes plate supporting frame 7, the main axis of guide 9, the secondary axis of guide 11 and oscillating bearing 13;Supporting plate Frame 7 is connected with tooth cavity plate 15;Universal rotational between oscillating bearing 13 and plate supporting frame 7.
The angle of guiding and orientation are adjusted using the universal rotational feature of oscillating bearing 13, is reached with planting dental drill hole 15.1 Azimuth axis it is consistent, orientation is correct.Designed using major-minor double-guide mechanism, you can to ensure guiding accuracy, limitation drilling hand The beat of machine, and can make handle 1 that guiding is easily imported and departed from oral cavity.4 lockings above runing rest plate 12.1 Screw, it is possible to the Internal and external cycle of oscillating bearing 13 is compressed by bearing platen 12, locks total.
Further, the both sides up and down of oscillating bearing 13 are respectively arranged with bearing plate 12 and supporting plate 12.1;Support Lock-screw 14 is provided with plate 12.1, and supporting plate, bearing plate and oscillating bearing are fixedly connected with by lock-screw 14.
Further, it is provided with through hole on supporting plate 12.1 and bearing plate 12;Through hole mutually passes through with oscillating bearing 13 It is logical;Lock-screw is located on the outside of through hole.
Further, the main axis of guide 9 passes through oscillating bearing 13 and through hole, and its one end is connected to the bottom of slide 4, separately One end is plugged in main guide sleeve 8.
Further, secondary one end of the axis of guide 11 is connected to the bottom of slide 4, and the other end is plugged in secondary guide sleeve 10;It is main Guide sleeve 8 and secondary guide sleeve 10 are wholely set.
Further, tooth cavity plate 15 is covered in lower teeth surfaces, and mutually agrees with the shape on the surface of lower tooth 17.
Further, opening degree locating piece 16 is positioned between upper tooth 18 and lower tooth 17, and upper tooth and pushing has Certain opening angle.
Guiding mechanism must coordinate with tooth to be fixed.Here the method used be according to plant tooth person's tooth shape data, The positioning that tooth cavity plate 15 is used for device is made, locating piece 16 is made according to the opening degree in oral cavity, held in the palm according to the position for planting tooth Open fabrication hole in 7 corresponding position of frame plate.By three's assembling together, so the part is put into oral cavity and stings tight, device stabilization.
The above-mentioned preferred scheme for the present invention, general principle, principal character and the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described The advantages of.Those skilled in the art should be recognized that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, above-described embodiment and specification Described in merely illustrate the principles of the invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention also have it is various Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute Attached claims and its equivalent define.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of guider for being used to plant dental drill hole, including the handle (1) and drill bit (3) being arranged on Dental gimlet, it is special Sign is:Also include distance adjustor and guiding mechanism;Described distance adjustor is arranged at handle (1) bottom, and and guiding mechanism Connect;Described guiding mechanism is connected with positioning element;Described positioning element has tooth cavity plate (15) and opening degree positioning Block (16);Drilling (15.1) is offered on described tooth cavity plate (15), adjustment drill bit is consistent with the position angle to drill, is oriented to The axis of mechanism and the diameter parallel of drilling, lock both distance and directions, and adjustment guiding is completed outside oral cavity so as to reach Purpose.
2. the guider according to claim 1 for being used to plant dental drill hole, it is characterised in that:Described distance adjustor includes Slide (4);Described handle base is provided with slide rail (2) with respect to slide;Described slide (4) is set with slide rail (2) intersection There is filler rod (5);Described filler rod (5) has L-shaped chute;Described slide (4) surface is provided with trip bolt (6).
3. the guider according to claim 1 for being used to plant dental drill hole, it is characterised in that:Described guiding mechanism includes Plate supporting frame (7), the main axis of guide (9), the secondary axis of guide (11) and oscillating bearing (13);Described plate supporting frame (7) and tooth cavity plate (15) it is connected;Universal rotational between described oscillating bearing (13) and plate supporting frame (7);Work is offered on the carrier frame plate (7) Skill hole (7.1).
4. the guider according to claim 3 for being used to plant dental drill hole, it is characterised in that:The oscillating bearing (13) Upper and lower both sides are respectively arranged with bearing plate (12) and supporting plate (12.1);Locking screw is provided with described supporting plate (12.1) Follow closely (14), and supporting plate, bearing plate and oscillating bearing are fixedly connected with by lock-screw (14).
5. the guider according to claim 4 for being used to plant dental drill hole, it is characterised in that:Described supporting plate (12.1) Through hole is provided with bearing plate (12);Described through hole is mutually communicated with oscillating bearing (13);Described lock-screw position On the outside of through hole.
6. the guider according to claim 3 for being used to plant dental drill hole, it is characterised in that:The described main axis of guide (9) Through oscillating bearing (13) and through hole, and its one end is connected to slide (4) bottom, and the other end is plugged in main guide sleeve (8).
7. the guider according to claim 6 for being used to plant dental drill hole, it is characterised in that:The described secondary axis of guide (11) One end is connected to slide (4) bottom, and the other end is plugged in secondary guide sleeve (10).
8. the guider according to claim 1 for being used to plant dental drill hole, it is characterised in that:Described tooth cavity plate (15) Lower teeth surfaces are covered in, and are mutually agreed with the shape on lower tooth (17) surface.
9. the guider according to claim 1 for being used to plant dental drill hole, it is characterised in that:Described opening degree locating piece (16) it is positioned between upper tooth (18) and lower tooth (17), and upper tooth and pushes with certain opening angle.
CN201710936587.0A 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 For planting the guider in dental drill hole Pending CN107616853A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710936587.0A CN107616853A (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 For planting the guider in dental drill hole

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710936587.0A CN107616853A (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 For planting the guider in dental drill hole

Publications (1)

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CN107616853A true CN107616853A (en) 2018-01-23

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019238098A1 (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-12-19 深圳市植合体技术有限公司 Implantation device with adjustable tooth occlusion level for making preparation hole for dental implant, and adjustment and control method
CN111085974A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-05-01 国家电网有限公司 Auxiliary mounting device for sulfur hexafluoride switch in electrical cabinet
CN113413221A (en) * 2021-06-19 2021-09-21 昆明市延安医院 Drilling device of oral implantation positioner and manufacturing method
CN115252192A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-11-01 江苏诺圣医疗科技有限公司 Dental planter and positioning device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100173259A1 (en) * 2008-08-29 2010-07-08 Zimmer Dental, Inc. Dental drill guide system
US20140065574A1 (en) * 2012-07-11 2014-03-06 Heraeus Dental Ab Screw channel directing device for a dental superstructure and methods for manufacturing a dental superstructure
US20140081281A1 (en) * 2012-09-14 2014-03-20 DePuy Synthes Products, LLC Multihole Drill Sleeve with Protection Sleeve
CN104414761A (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-03-18 洪永鎕 Angle adjustment mechanism of drilling positioning aid for artificial tooth implantation
CN105496579A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-04-20 河北工业大学 Tooth implantation drilling robot based on small cavity
CN106943200A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-07-14 云南增材佳维科技有限公司 A kind of tooth-implanting guide plate
CN107157601A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-09-15 深圳市合体钛导板设计开发有限公司 Tooth stings control head guide plate and preparation method
CN208481502U (en) * 2017-10-10 2019-02-12 陈萍 For planting the guiding device in dental drill hole

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100173259A1 (en) * 2008-08-29 2010-07-08 Zimmer Dental, Inc. Dental drill guide system
US20140065574A1 (en) * 2012-07-11 2014-03-06 Heraeus Dental Ab Screw channel directing device for a dental superstructure and methods for manufacturing a dental superstructure
US20140081281A1 (en) * 2012-09-14 2014-03-20 DePuy Synthes Products, LLC Multihole Drill Sleeve with Protection Sleeve
CN104414761A (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-03-18 洪永鎕 Angle adjustment mechanism of drilling positioning aid for artificial tooth implantation
CN105496579A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-04-20 河北工业大学 Tooth implantation drilling robot based on small cavity
CN107157601A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-09-15 深圳市合体钛导板设计开发有限公司 Tooth stings control head guide plate and preparation method
CN106943200A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-07-14 云南增材佳维科技有限公司 A kind of tooth-implanting guide plate
CN208481502U (en) * 2017-10-10 2019-02-12 陈萍 For planting the guiding device in dental drill hole

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019238098A1 (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-12-19 深圳市植合体技术有限公司 Implantation device with adjustable tooth occlusion level for making preparation hole for dental implant, and adjustment and control method
CN111085974A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-05-01 国家电网有限公司 Auxiliary mounting device for sulfur hexafluoride switch in electrical cabinet
CN111085974B (en) * 2019-12-02 2023-06-16 国家电网有限公司 Auxiliary installation device of sulfur hexafluoride switch in electrical cabinet
CN113413221A (en) * 2021-06-19 2021-09-21 昆明市延安医院 Drilling device of oral implantation positioner and manufacturing method
CN115252192A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-11-01 江苏诺圣医疗科技有限公司 Dental planter and positioning device
CN115252192B (en) * 2022-09-06 2023-09-22 江苏诺圣医疗科技有限公司 Positioner for dental planter

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Effective date of registration: 20200120

Address after: 558000 east of shanmuhu Avenue, Yundong Town, Duyun Economic Development Zone, Qiannan Buyei and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Applicant after: Qiannan Nationality Medical College

Address before: 558000 Guizhou Province, Qiannan Buyei and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of Tuyun city the Milky Way road 3 Building 1 unit 12 Silver Star City of No. 41 layer

Applicant before: Chen Ping

TA01 Transfer of patent application right