CN107580371A - Information, data transmission method for uplink and device, access network and system - Google Patents

Information, data transmission method for uplink and device, access network and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107580371A
CN107580371A CN201610520374.5A CN201610520374A CN107580371A CN 107580371 A CN107580371 A CN 107580371A CN 201610520374 A CN201610520374 A CN 201610520374A CN 107580371 A CN107580371 A CN 107580371A
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China
Prior art keywords
qos
radio bearer
identification information
configured informations
reflective qos
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CN201610520374.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周晓云
朱进国
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201610520374.5A priority Critical patent/CN107580371A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/091469 priority patent/WO2018006773A1/en
Publication of CN107580371A publication Critical patent/CN107580371A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of information, data transmission method for uplink and device, access network and system, wherein, method for sending information includes:Reflection quality of service services Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information are sent to user equipment (UE), wherein, Reflective QoS configured informations are used to indicate to perform Reflective QoS mechanism to the upstream data corresponding to the downlink data with package identification Information encapsulation.By the present invention, solve the problems, such as that terminal can not be informed in transmission upstream data in which carrying in correlation technique.

Description

Information, data transmission method for uplink and device, access network and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of information, data transmission method for uplink and device, access network and System.
Background technology
In fourth generation mobile communication technology (4th Generation, abbreviation 4G) GSM, will have identical The data flow of service quality (Quality of Service, abbreviation QoS) requirement aggregates into carrying, user plane network element such as base Stand, processing of the gateway to QoS is all to be used as minimum particle size to carry.Fig. 1 is the QoS control system of 4G systems in correlation technique Schematic diagram, wherein, the main network elements and the function of main network elements that the QoS control system is related to are as follows:
Terminal (User Equipment, referred to as UE), 4G networks are mainly accessed by radio open and serviced, eventually End passes through Non-Access Stratum signaling (Non-Access-Stratum, referred to as NAS) and core by eating dishes without rice or wine and base station interactive information The mobile management entity interactive information of net;
Base station, it is responsible for the interface-free resources scheduling of accessing terminal to network and the connection management eated dishes without rice or wine;
Mobile management entity (Mobility Management Entity, referred to as MME), namely core network control surface are real Body, it is main to be responsible for checking the authentication of user, mandate and signing, to ensure that user is validated user;User is moved Property management, including:Location registration and temporary mark distribution;Safeguard IDLE (free time) and CONNECT (connection) states of user with And state transition;Switching under CONNECT states;Packet data network (Packet Data Network, abbreviation PDN) is even The maintenance for connecing and carrying, including the function of session management such as create, change and delete;
Gateway (Serving Gateway, referred to as SGW):Namely core network user face functional entity, it is main to be responsible for Under roaming condition and packet data network gateway (PDN GW, referred to as PGW) interaction;It is descending to being received under user's IDLE state Packet is cached and notifies MME calling users;With the user plane anchor point across base station and across Generation Mobile Telecommunication System skill Art (The 2nd Generation, abbreviation 2G), 3rd generation mobile communication technology (The 3rd Generation, abbreviation 3G), The functions such as the ambulant user plane anchor points of 4G;
Packet data network gateway (PDN GW, referred to as PGW), namely core network user face functional entity, it is terminal access The access point of PDN networks, is responsible for distributing user IP address, and the carrying of network-triggered is established, changes and deleted, also controlled with QoS The functions such as charging processed are users in third generation partner program (3rd Generation Partnership Project, letter Claim 3GPP) in system and the anchor point that switches between non-3 GPP system, so as to ensure that IP address is constant, to ensure business continuity Property;
Policy control entity (Policy and Charging Rules Function, referred to as PCRF), namely strategy With charging rule functions unit, it is responsible for controlling the qos policy control of radio bearer and charging policy.
4G qos parameters include:QoS classification logotypes (QoS Class Identifier, abbreviation QCI) and distribution and reservation Priority (Allocation and Retention Priority, abbreviation ARP), qos parameter can with unique mark one hold Carry.QCI is a standardization mark, and each QCI corresponds to one group of qos parameter, including:Bearer types guaranteed rate (Guaranteed Bit Rate, abbreviation GBR) or non GBR, priority (priority), delay require (Packet Delay ) and the parameter such as packet loss (Packet Error Loss Rate) Budget.ARP is identified for when overload, referring to Show the priority that this carrying is deleted or retained.
Carried for non GBR, qos parameter also includes:Aggregate maximum bit rate (Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate, abbreviation AMBR).AMBR includes:Carry aggregate maximum bit rate (UE all non GBR, abbreviation UE-AMBR) and APN- AMBR (user's corresponding non GBR carryings aggregate maximum bits on APN (Access Point Name, access point name) Rate).
In 4G system QoS schemes, when establishing, modification carries, it can indicate that the QoS of carrying will by qos parameter Ask;Eat dishes without rice or wine upper radio bearer, S1 interface bearings and S5/S8 interface bearings is 1 respectively:1:1 mapping;S1 interfaces and S5/S8 connect Carrying on mouth is using GTP-U (GPRS Tunnelling Protocol for the user plane, the client layer being segmented The GPRS Tunnel Protocol in face) mode in tunnel transmits.
Carried for GBR, qos parameter also includes:MBR (Maximum Bit Rate, Maximum Bit Rate) and GBR (Guaranteed Bit Rate, ensures bit rate).
But at present also there are following problems in the QoS schemes of 4G systems:When terminal operating one kind can not push over (non- Deducible), when namely the application of stable traffic filter can not be obtained, for example, peer-to-peer network (Peer to Peer, referred to as For P2P) business when, due to network can not by traffic filter with carrying binding relationship notify to terminal, so end can not be allowed Know the up qos parameter of this kind of application in end.The processing mode to this kind of application is put it on default bearing at present.
Industry studies Next-Generation Wireless Communication Systems at present, and Fig. 2 is Next-Generation Wireless Communication Systems in correlation technique Configuration diagram, in order to solve the problems, such as the up QoS of non-deducible business, introduce Reflective QoS mechanism. During UE accesses network, UE and network are consulted, and network decides whether to UE according to factors such as network strategy, UE abilities The upstream data of access service uses Reflective QoS after access network.That is this UE all upstream datas are all Reflective QoS mechanism will be used.So-called Reflective QoS mechanism, it is exactly the corresponding business for up-downgoing, it is up Business datum uses and downlink service data identical QoS.
But this method can there are the following problems:
(1) default bearer concepts be present in current QoS schemes, and default bearer allow not having TFT (i.e. wildcard), i.e. default bearer up-downgoings can be with wildcards.Therefore after Reflective QoS are authorized, upper line number The carrying in corresponding downlink data is authorized according to can be sent on default bearer, or according to Reflective QoS Upper transmission.Therefore UE can not determine specifically to send data in which carrying.
(2) in current QoS schemes, it is allowed to which the up-downgoing data of application use different QoS (i.e. up-downgoing data distributions Carried by different QoS up-downgoing to send).Now, due to the Reflective QoS of activation again, then UE will be unable to Decision is to send upstream data using transmission downlink data QoS (carrying), or using another special up carrying To send upstream data.
For the above-mentioned technical problem in correlation technique, effective solution is not yet proposed at present.
The content of the invention
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of information, data transmission method for uplink and device, access network and system, at least to solve Terminal can not be informed in the problem of sending upstream data in which carrying in correlation technique.
According to one embodiment of present invention, there is provided a kind of method for sending information, including:Sent to user equipment (UE) anti- Quality of service services Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information are penetrated, wherein, Reflective QoS instruction letters Cease for indicating to perform Reflective QoS machines to the upstream data corresponding to the downlink data with package identification Information encapsulation System.
Alternatively, reflection quality of service services Reflective QoS configured informations are sent to user equipment (UE) and encapsulation is marked Knowing information includes:By being sent to UE, radio bearer creates or modification message sends Reflective QoS configured informations and encapsulation Identification information.
Alternatively, package identification information is radio bearer identification or traffic identifier.
Alternatively, by UE send radio bearer create or modification message send Reflective QoS configured informations and Package identification information includes:Receive the qos policy that chain of command functional entity provides;Judge whether that there is phase with qos policy With the radio bearer of qos parameter;In the presence of judged result is, sends radio bearer to UE and create message;Wherein, nothing Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information are carried in line load creating message;Judged result be in the absence of In the case of, send radio bearer modification message to UE;Wherein, Reflective QoS instructions are carried in radio bearer modification message Information and package identification information.
Alternatively, when package identification information is radio bearer identification, judge whether to have with qos policy identical The radio bearer of qos parameter includes at least one of:Judge whether qos policy and radio bearer have identical priority Priority, transmission feature Delivery characteristic and Reflective QoS configured informations;Judge qos policy Whether there is identical Priority, network behavior Network behavior and Reflective QoS instruction with radio bearer Information;Judge whether qos policy and radio bearer have identical Delivery characteristic, Network Behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations;Judge qos policy and radio bearer whether have identical Priority, Delivery characteristic, Network behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations.
Alternatively, when package identification information is traffic identifier, judge whether that there is identical qos parameter with qos policy Radio bearer include at least one of:Judge qos policy and radio bearer whether have identical Priority and Delivery characteristic;Judge whether qos policy and radio bearer have identical Priority and Network behavior;Judge whether qos policy and radio bearer have identical Delivery characteristic and Network behavior;Judge whether qos policy and radio bearer have identical Priority, Delivery characteristic With Network behavior.
Alternatively, by UE send radio bearer create or modification message send Reflective QoS configured informations and Package identification information includes:Receive the protocol Data Unit stream PDU flow that chain of command functional entity is sent and create or change request Message;Radio bearer, which is sent, to UE creates message or radio bearer modification message;Wherein, radio bearer creates message or wirelessly held Carry in modification message and carry Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information.
Alternatively, created in the protocol Data Unit stream PDU flow for receiving the transmission of chain of command functional entity or modification is asked Before message, method also includes:Chain of command functional entity receives the qos policy that policy functional entity is formulated;Chain of command function is real Body judges whether the PDU flow for having identical qos parameter with qos policy;In the presence of judged result is, control Face functional entity processed sends PDU flow request to create message to access network;It is the control in the absence of in the case of in judged result Face functional entity sends PDU flow modification request messages to access network.
Alternatively, chain of command functional entity judges whether the PDU flow bags for having identical qos parameter with qos policy Include at least one of:Chain of command functional entity judges whether qos policy and PDU flow have identical priority Priority, transmission feature Delivery characteristic and Reflective QoS configured informations;Chain of command function is real Body judge qos policy and PDU flow whether have identical Priority, network behavior Network behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations;Chain of command functional entity judges whether qos policy and PDU flow have identical Delivery characteristic, Network behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations;Chain of command function is real Body judges whether qos policy and PDU flow have identical Priority, Delivery characteristic, Network Behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations.
Alternatively, method also includes:Downlink data to UE transmissions with package identification Information encapsulation.
Alternatively, traffic identifier is distributed by chain of command functional entity or policy functional entity.
Alternatively, traffic identifier is packaged for user plane functions entity to downlink data.
Alternatively, radio bearer identification is packaged for AN to downlink data.
According to another embodiment of the invention, there is provided a kind of data transmission method for uplink, including:Access network AN is received to send Reflection quality of service services Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information, wherein, Reflective QoS refer to Show information be used for indicate to corresponding to the downlink data with package identification Information encapsulation upstream data execution Reflective QoS mechanism;Receive the downlink data with package identification Information encapsulation;Sent using with downlink data identical QoS to access network Upstream data corresponding with downlink data.
According to another embodiment of the invention, there is provided a kind of information transmitting apparatus, including:Sending module, for User equipment (UE) sends reflection quality of service services Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information, wherein, Reflective QoS configured informations are used to indicate to the upstream data corresponding to the downlink data with package identification Information encapsulation Perform Reflective QoS mechanism.
Alternatively, sending module, it is additionally operable to create or change message transmission by sending radio bearer to UE Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information.
Alternatively, package identification information is radio bearer identification or traffic identifier.
Alternatively, sending module includes:First receiving unit, for receiving the qos policy of chain of command functional entity offer; Judging unit, for the radio bearer for judging whether that there is identical qos parameter with qos policy;First transmitting element, is used for In the presence of judged result is, sends radio bearer to UE and create message;Wherein, radio bearer creates carries in message Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information;Second transmitting element, for judged result be in the absence of feelings Under condition, radio bearer modification message is sent to UE;Wherein, Reflective QoS instruction letters are carried in radio bearer modification message Breath and package identification information.
Alternatively, judging unit is additionally operable at least one of:Judge whether qos policy and radio bearer have identical Priority P riority, transmission feature Delivery characteristic and Reflective QoS configured informations;Judge Whether qos policy and radio bearer have identical Priority, network behavior Network behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations;Judge qos policy and radio bearer whether have identical Delivery characteristic, Network behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations;Judge whether qos policy and radio bearer have identical Priority, Delivery characteristic, Network behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations.
Alternatively, when package identification information is traffic identifier, judging unit is additionally operable at least one of:Judge QoS plans Slightly and whether radio bearer has identical Priority and Delivery characteristic;Judge qos policy and wireless Whether carrying has identical Priority and Network behavior;Judge whether qos policy and radio bearer have phase Same Delivery characteristic and Network behavior;Judge whether qos policy and radio bearer have phase Same Priority, Delivery characteristic and Network behavior.
Alternatively, sending module includes:Second receiving unit, for receiving the protocol data of chain of command functional entity transmission Unit stream PDU flow are created or modification request message;Second transmitting element, for UE send radio bearer create message or Radio bearer modification message;Wherein, radio bearer, which creates, carries Reflective QoS in message or radio bearer modification message Configured information and package identification information.
Alternatively, sending module, it is additionally operable to the downlink data to UE transmission package identification Information encapsulations.
Alternatively, traffic identifier is distributed by chain of command functional entity or policy functional entity.
Alternatively, traffic identifier is packaged for user plane functions entity to downlink data.
Alternatively, radio bearer identification is packaged for AN to downlink data.
According to another embodiment of the invention, there is provided a kind of data sending device, including:First receiving module, use In receive access network AN send reflection quality of service services Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information, its In, Reflective QoS configured informations are used to indicate to the upper line number corresponding to the downlink data with package identification Information encapsulation According to execution Reflective QoS mechanism;Second receiving module, the downlink data for reception with package identification Information encapsulation;Hair Module is sent, for sending upstream data corresponding with downlink data to access network using with downlink data identical QoS.
According to another embodiment of the invention, there is provided access network, including above-mentioned information transmitting apparatus.
According to another embodiment of the invention, there is provided a kind of information transmitting system, including:Access network AN and user set Standby UE;Access network AN is used to send reflection quality of service services Reflective QoS configured informations and encapsulation to user equipment (UE) Identification information, wherein, Reflective QoS configured informations are used to indicate to corresponding to descending with package identification Information encapsulation The upstream data of data performs Reflective QoS mechanism, and the lower line number to UE transmissions with package identification Information encapsulation According to;UE is used for the Reflective QoS configured informations and downlink data for receiving AN transmissions, and using identical with downlink data QoS send corresponding with downlink data upstream data to access network.
Alternatively, access network AN is additionally operable to create or change message transmission Reflective by sending radio bearer to UE QoS configured informations and package identification information.
Alternatively, system also includes:Chain of command functional entity CP, CP to AN for providing qos policy;AN is additionally operable to judge With the presence or absence of the radio bearer with qos policy with identical qos parameter;In the presence of judged result is, sent to UE Radio bearer creates message;Wherein, radio bearer, which creates, carries Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification in message Information;And judged result be in the absence of in the case of, to UE send radio bearer modification message;Wherein, radio bearer is repaiied Change and Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information are carried in message.
Alternatively, system also includes:Chain of command functional entity CP, CP are additionally operable to send protocol Data Unit stream PDU to AN Flow is created or modification request message;AN is additionally operable to send radio bearer establishment message or radio bearer modification message to UE;Its In, radio bearer, which creates, carries Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification letter in message or radio bearer modification message Breath.
Alternatively, CP is additionally operable to receive the qos policy that policy functional entity is formulated;Judge whether have with qos policy There are the PDU flow of identical qos parameter;And in the presence of judged result is, PDU flow requests to create are sent to AN Message;It is in the absence of in the case of in judged result, PDU flow modification request messages is sent to AN.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, a kind of storage medium is additionally provided.The storage medium is arranged to storage and used In the program code for performing following steps:Reflection quality of service services Reflective QoS instruction letters are sent to user equipment (UE) Breath and package identification information, wherein, Reflective QoS configured informations are used to indicate to sealing corresponding to package identification information The upstream data for holding row data performs Reflective QoS mechanism.
By the present invention, due to sending Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information to user equipment (UE), Terminal is told to perform the Reflective by using upstream data corresponding to the downlink data of the package identification Information encapsulation QoS mechanism, and then which radio bearer is terminal is informed on and sends upstream data, therefore, can solve related skill Terminal can not be informed in the problem of sending upstream data in which carrying in art.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, forms the part of the application, this hair Bright schematic description and description is used to explain the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the QoS control system of 4G systems in correlation technique;
Fig. 2 is the configuration diagram of Next-Generation Wireless Communication Systems in correlation technique;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of method for sending information according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of the data transmission method for uplink provided according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for sending information provided according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for sending information provided according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 7 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for sending information provided according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 8 is the structured flowchart of information transmitting apparatus according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the data sending device provided according to embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that do not conflicting In the case of, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.
It should be noted that term " first " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, " Two " etc. be for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.
Embodiment 1
The embodiment of the present application can be run in the system architecture shown in Fig. 2, as shown in Fig. 2 the network architecture includes:Eventually End UE, access network AN, chain of command functional entity CP, user plane functions entity UP, policy functional entity, wherein, terminal UE, access AN is netted, chain of command functional entity CP, can be interacted between user plane functions entity UP and policy functional entity.
A kind of method for sending information for running on said system framework is provided in the present embodiment, and Fig. 3 is according to this hair The flow chart of the method for sending information of bright embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the flow comprises the following steps:
Step S302, reflection quality of service services Reflective QoS configured informations and encapsulation are sent to user equipment (UE) Identification information, wherein, Reflective QoS configured informations are used to indicate to corresponding to descending with package identification Information encapsulation The upstream data of data performs Reflective QoS mechanism;
Step S304, the downlink data to UE transmissions with package identification Information encapsulation.
By above-mentioned steps, due to sending Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification letter to user equipment (UE) Breath, tells terminal to perform the Reflective by using upstream data corresponding to the downlink data of the package identification Information encapsulation QoS mechanism, and then which carrying is terminal is informed in and sends upstream data, therefore, can solve in correlation technique Terminal can not be informed in the problem of sending upstream data in which carrying.
It should be noted that above-mentioned steps S302 can be performed individually, above-mentioned technical problem is also can solve the problem that, can also be with Above-mentioned steps S304 is combined, but is not limited to this.
It should be noted that above-mentioned steps S302 can be shown as:By being sent to UE, radio bearer creates or modification disappears Breath sends Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information.
It should be noted that if radio bearer identification by modification if, due to before during establishment Reflective QoS configured informations can not also be carried through being transmitted across, thus in above-mentioned radio bearer modification message and encapsulation is marked Know information.
It should be noted that radio bearer, which is created or changed in message, carries qos parameter, and the qos parameter includes: Reflective QoS configured informations, but it is not limited to this.It should be noted that above-mentioned qos parameter can also be included below extremely It is one of few:To the priority of business data processing, the transmission characteristic of business data packet, maximum rate, demand rate and network row For.
It should be noted that above-mentioned priority can be used for the receiving of Internet resources, that is, represent access network and/or core net How corresponding business datum is handled when carrying out resource and admission and resource management, transmission characteristic (Delivery Characteristic it) can represent how forward process is carried out to packet, including time delay, packet loss etc. are therefore, Delivery characteristic are generally identified with a desired value, such as QCI.Network behavior (Network behaviour) The expected processing when network can not meet the QoS targets of the QoS expressions of mandate can be represented.Reflective qualities service instruction (Reflective QoS Indication) can represent to authorize performs Reflective QoS mechanism to data.
It should be noted that Reflective QoS mechanism can be the corresponding business for up-downgoing, uplink service number According to can use and downlink service data identical qos parameter, or sent using the PDU flow for sending downlink data Upstream data corresponding with downlink data.
It should be noted that above-mentioned package identification information can be radio bearer identification or traffic identifier, but it is not limited to this.
In one embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned steps S302 can be shown as:Chain of command functional entity is received to provide Qos policy;Judge whether the radio bearer that there is identical qos parameter with qos policy;It is existing feelings in judged result Under condition, send radio bearer to UE and create message;Wherein, radio bearer, which creates, carries Reflective QoS instruction letters in message Breath and package identification information;It is in the absence of in the case of in judged result, radio bearer modification message is sent to UE;Wherein, nothing Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information are carried in line bearing modification message.
It is above-mentioned to judge whether and qos policy it should be noted that when package identification information is radio bearer identification Radio bearer with identical qos parameter can include at least one of:Judge whether qos policy and radio bearer have phase Priority P riority together, transmission feature Delivery characteristic and Reflective QoS configured informations;Sentence Disconnected qos policy and radio bearer whether have identical Priority, network behavior Network behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations;Judge whether qos policy and radio bearer have identical Delivery Characteristic, Network behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations;Judge qos policy and radio bearer Whether there is identical Priority, Delivery characteristic, Network behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations.
It should be noted that when package identification information is traffic identifier, it is above-mentioned to judge whether that there is phase with qos policy Radio bearer with qos parameter includes at least one of:Judge whether qos policy and radio bearer have identical Priority and Delivery characteristic;Judge whether qos policy and radio bearer have identical Priority With Network behavior;Judge whether qos policy and radio bearer have identical Delivery characteristic With Network behavior;Judge whether qos policy and radio bearer have identical Priority, Delivery Characteristic and Network behavior.
In one embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned steps S302 can also be shown as:Receive chain of command functional entity hair The protocol Data Unit stream PDU flow sent are created or modification request message;Radio bearer establishment message is sent to UE or is wirelessly held Carry modification message;Wherein, above-mentioned radio bearer creates carrying Reflective QoS in message or radio bearer modification message and referred to Show information and package identification information.
It should be noted that create or repair in the protocol Data Unit stream PDU flow for receiving the transmission of chain of command functional entity Before changing request message, the above method can also include:Chain of command functional entity receives the QoS plans that policy functional entity is formulated Slightly;Chain of command functional entity judges whether the PDU flow for having identical qos parameter with qos policy;It is in judged result In the presence of, chain of command functional entity sends PDU flow request to create message to access network;It is not deposit in judged result In case, chain of command functional entity sends PDU flow modification request messages to access network.
It should be noted that above-mentioned chain of command functional entity judges whether there is identical qos parameter with qos policy PDU flow can include at least one of:Whether chain of command functional entity judges qos policy and PDU flow with identical Priority P riority, transmission feature Delivery characteristic and Reflective QoS configured informations;Control Face functional entity judges whether qos policy and PDU flow have identical Priority, network behavior Network Behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations;Chain of command functional entity judges whether qos policy and PDU flow have Identical Delivery characteristic, Network behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations;Chain of command Functional entity judge qos policy and PDU flow whether have identical Priority, Delivery characteristic, Network behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations.
It should be noted that above-mentioned traffic identifier can be distributed by chain of command functional entity or policy functional entity.Above-mentioned stream Mark can be used for user plane functions entity and downlink data be packaged, and above-mentioned radio bearer identification can be used for AN to descending Data are packaged.
It should be noted that above-mentioned steps S302 and step S304 executive agent can be AN, but this is not limited to, than Such as can also be CP, UP, policy functional entity etc..
In the present embodiment, a kind of data transmission method for uplink is additionally provided, Fig. 4 is the data provided according to embodiments of the present invention The schematic flow sheet of sending method, as shown in figure 4, this method includes:
Step S402, receive reflection quality of service services Reflective QoS configured informations and envelope that access network AN is sent Identification information is filled, wherein, Reflective QoS configured informations are used to indicate to corresponding to under package identification Information encapsulation The upstream data of row data performs Reflective QoS mechanism;
Step S404, receive the downlink data with package identification Information encapsulation;
Step S406, upstream data corresponding with downlink data is sent to access network using with downlink data identical QoS.
By above-mentioned steps, by receiving the Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information of AN transmissions, make Terminal when receiving the downlink data using the package identification Information encapsulation, can use and downlink data identical QoS Upstream data corresponding with downlink data is sent to access network, and then can solve which terminal in correlation technique can not be informed in The problem of upstream data is sent in carrying.
It should be noted that above-mentioned steps S402 can be shown as:Create or repair by the radio bearer for receiving AN transmissions Change message to receive Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information.
It should be noted that if radio bearer identification is by modification, due to received mistake before, thus on Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information can not be carried by stating in radio bearer modification message.
It should be noted that radio bearer, which is created in message, carries qos parameter, and the qos parameter includes: Reflective QoS configured informations, but it is not limited to this.It should be noted that above-mentioned qos parameter can also be included below extremely It is one of few:To the priority of business data processing, the transmission characteristic of business data packet, maximum rate, demand rate and network row For.
It should be noted that above-mentioned priority can be used for the receiving of Internet resources, that is, represent access network and/or core net How corresponding business datum is handled when carrying out resource and admission and resource management, transmission characteristic (Delivery Characteristic it) can represent how forward process is carried out to packet, including time delay, packet loss etc. are therefore, Delivery characteristic are generally identified with a desired value, such as QCI.Network behavior (Network behaviour) The expected processing when network can not meet the QoS targets of the QoS expressions of mandate can be represented.Reflective qualities service instruction (Reflective QoS Indication) can represent to authorize performs Reflective QoS mechanism to data.
It should be noted that Reflective QoS mechanism can be the corresponding business for up-downgoing, uplink service number According to can use and downlink service data identical qos parameter, or sent using the PDU flow for sending downlink data Upstream data corresponding with downlink data.
It should be noted that the executive agent of above-mentioned steps can be terminal, but it is not limited to this.
For a better understanding of the present invention, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with preferred embodiment.
The invention provides a kind of preferable method for sending information, is specifically as follows in a kind of control of service quality to answer With the method for carrying out QoS mandates and guarantee.
Preferred embodiment 1
In Next-Generation Wireless Communication Systems, accessing terminal to network, it is authenticated as protocol Data Unit can be established After (Protocol Data Unit, PDU) session (PDU sessions are similar to the PDN connections in EPS), network determines activation Reflective QoS.In the preferred embodiment, PDU flow between AN and UP be present.And with radio bearer granularity Whether notice UE activates Reflective QoS.Fig. 5 is the stream of the method for sending information provided according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention 1 Journey schematic diagram, as shown in figure 5, mainly comprising the following steps:
Step S501, UE and network establish PDU sessions.Alternatively, UE can carry branch in PDU session establishment request messages Reflective QoS ability instruction is held, network can carry support according to the ability of itself in session establishment response message Reflective QoS ability instruction.If without Reflective QoS capability negotiation procedures, assume of future generation wireless In communication system, it is always assumed that UE and network support Reflective QoS.
Step S502, policing feature Policy Function carry out strategic decision-making, rule of generating strategy (such as PCC rules), Application identities are carried in policing rule, priority P riority, transmission feature are included in qos parameter, wherein qos parameter Delivery characteristic, network behavior Network behavior, maximum rate Maximum bitrate, demand Speed Required bitrate and Reflective QoS Indication.Wherein Priority is used for connecing for Internet resources Receive, that is, represent how access network and/or core net are carried out when carrying out resource and admission and resource management to corresponding business datum Processing, Delivery characteristic represent how to packet carry out forward process, including time delay, packet loss etc. because This.Delivery characteristic are generally identified with a desired value, such as QCI.Network behaviour represent to work as Network can not meet expected processing during the QoS targets that the QoS authorized is represented.Reflective QoS Indication are represented Authorize and Reflective QoS mechanism is performed to data.Wherein network behavior are optional.
Step S503, Policy Function provides the policing rule after decision-making to CP.
Step S504, CP return to confirmation message to Policy Function.
Step S505, CP provide policing rule to UP.
Step S506, after UP is preserved, return to confirmation message.
Step S507, CP perform PDU flow bindings, i.e. CP judges currently whether there is qos parameter identical with policing rule PDU Flow.That is Priority, Delivery characteristic and Reflective QoS Indication values It is identical, or Priority with Network behavior and Reflective QoS Indication values are identical, Delivery Characteristic, Network behavior be identical with Reflective QoS Indication values or Priority, Delivery characteristic, Network behavior and Reflective QoS Indication value identicals PDU flow.If no, determine to perform PDU flow visioning procedures in CP;Otherwise CP determines to perform PDU flow modification process.
Step S508, CP ask to establish to UP or modification PDU flow, carries PDU flow id, qos parameter.If request PDU flow are established, then CP distributes new PDU flow id.If that to be tied to of request modification PDU flow, CP selections Individual PDU flow PDU flow Id.Qos parameter carries Priority, Delivery characteristic, Network Behavior (optional) and Reflective QoS Indication.In addition the Maximum bitrate in qos parameter and Required bitrate are the Maximum bitrate and Required being tied in this PDU flow policing rule Bitrate's is cumulative.
Step S509, UP return to confirmation message.If creating PDU flow, then UP returns to UP address and UP TEID.
Step S510, CP send PDU flow to AN and create or change message, carry PDU flow Id, qos parameter, UP Address and UP TEID.
Step S511, AN perform radio bearer establishment or modification process, and PDU flow are carried in the message sent to UE Id, qos parameter and the radio bearer identification for encapsulating user face data.In radio bearer modification flow, Reflective QoS Indication, if radio bearer identification can not send radio bearer identification and not have if changing, because There is provided during foundation.Alternatively, AN, can be by the more of UE during performing radio bearer and creating or change Convergence one radio bearer of carrying of the PDU flow with identical QoS of individual PDU sessions.So-called identical QoS, i.e., Priority, Delivery characteristic are identical with Reflective QoS Indication values, or Priority with Network behavior and Reflective QoS Indication values are identical, Delivery Characteristic, Network behavior be identical with Reflective QoS Indication values or Priority, Delivery characteristic, Network behavior and Reflective QoS Indication value identicals PDU flow。
Step S512, AN return to confirmation message to CP, and AN Address and AN TEID are carried in message.
Step S513, CP send PDU flow id, AN address and AN TEID corresponding to PDU flow to UP.
By above-mentioned flow, a radio bearer, and all plans for being tied to this radio bearer are created or have modified Slightly regular (i.e. qos policy) is all to perform Reflective QoS, i.e., this radio bearer is activation Reflective QoS.When After UP receives downlink data, AN is sent to using the AN Address provided and TEID encapsulation downlink datas, AN receives descending After data, after place to go UP encapsulation, downlink data is just encapsulated using radio bearer identification, wirelessly held using this when UE receives AN During the downlink data packet of the radio bearer identification encapsulation of load, corresponding upstream data will all perform Reflective QoS, i.e., all Upstream data (for example sending upstream data using same radio bearer) is sent using downlink data identical QoS.
Preferred embodiment 2
In Next-Generation Wireless Communication Systems, accessing terminal to network, it is authenticated as protocol Data Unit can be established After (Protocol Data Unit, PDU) session (PDU sessions are similar to the PDN connections in EPS), network determines activation Reflective QoS.In the preferred embodiment, in the absence of PDU flow's between AN and UP.And with radio bearer granularity Whether notice UE activates Reflective QoS.Fig. 6 is the stream of the method for sending information provided according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention 2 Journey schematic diagram, as shown in fig. 6, mainly comprising the following steps:
Step S601, UE and network establish PDU sessions.Alternatively, UE can carry branch in PDU session establishment request messages Reflective QoS ability instruction is held, network can carry support according to the ability of itself in session establishment response message Reflective QoS ability instruction.If without Reflective QoS capability negotiation procedures, assume of future generation wireless In communication system, it is always assumed that UE and network support Reflective QoS.
Step S602, policing feature Policy Function carry out strategic decision-making, rule of generating strategy (such as PCC rules), Application identities are carried in policing rule, priority P riority, transmission feature are included in qos parameter, wherein qos parameter Delivery characteristic, network behavior Network behavior, maximum rate Maximum bitrate, demand Speed Required bitrate and Reflective QoS Indication.Wherein Priority is used for connecing for Internet resources Receive, that is, represent how access network and/or core net are carried out when carrying out resource and admission and resource management to corresponding business datum Processing, Delivery characteristic represent how to packet carry out forward process, including time delay, packet loss etc. because This.Delivery characteristic are generally identified with a desired value, such as QCI.Network behaviour represent to work as Network can not meet expected processing during the QoS targets that the QoS authorized is represented.Reflective QoS Indication are represented Authorize and Reflective QoS mechanism is performed to data.Wherein network behavior are optional.
Step S603, Policy Function provides the policing rule after decision-making to CP.
Step S604, CP return to confirmation message to Policy Function.
Step S605, CP provide policing rule to UP.
Step S606, after UP is preserved, return to confirmation message.
Step S607, CP provide the qos policy in policing rule to AN.
Step S608, AN perform radio bearer binding, i.e. AN judges currently whether there is qos parameter identical with policing rule Radio bearer.That is Priority, Delivery characteristic and Reflective QoS Indication values It is identical, or Priority with Network behavior and Reflective QoS Indication values are identical, Delivery Characteristic, Network behavior be identical with Reflective QoS Indication values or Priority, Delivery characteristic, Network behavior and Reflective QoS Indication value identicals PDU flow (carrying).If no, determine to perform the visioning procedure of radio bearer in AN;Otherwise AN determines to perform radio bearer Modification process.
The wireless PDU flow of step S609, AN execution are created or modification process, and PDU is carried in the message sent to UE Flow id, qos parameter and the radio bearer identification for encapsulating user face data.In radio bearer modification flow, Reflective QoS Indication, if radio bearer identification can not send radio bearer identification and not have if changing, because There is provided during foundation.Alternatively, AN, can be by the more of UE during performing radio bearer and creating or change Convergence one radio bearer of carrying of the PDU flow with identical QoS of individual PDU sessions.So-called identical QoS, i.e., Priority, Delivery characteristic are identical with Reflective QoS Indication values, or Priority with Network behavior and Reflective QoS Indication values are identical, Delivery Characteristic, Network behavior be identical with Reflective QoS Indication values or Priority, Delivery characteristic, Network behavior and Reflective QoS Indication value identicals PDU flow。
Step S610, AN return to confirmation message to UP.
By above-mentioned flow, a radio bearer, and all plans for being tied to this radio bearer are created or have modified Slightly rule is all to perform Reflective QoS, i.e., this radio bearer is activation Reflective QoS.When AN receives this After downlink data, AN can be packaged using radio bearer identification.UE receives lower line numbers of the AN with carrying mark encapsulation During according to bag, corresponding upstream data will all perform Reflective QoS, i.e., using line number in downlink data identical QoS transmissions According to (for example sending upstream data using same radio bearer).
Preferred embodiment 3
In Next-Generation Wireless Communication Systems, accessing terminal to network, it is authenticated as protocol Data Unit can be established After (Protocol Data Unit, PDU) session (PDU sessions are similar to the PDN connections in EPS), network determines activation Reflective QoS.In the preferred embodiment, PDU flow between AN and UP be present.And to flow granularity notice UE Whether Reflective QoS is activated.Fig. 7 is that the flow of the method for sending information provided according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention 3 is illustrated Figure, as shown in fig. 7, mainly comprising the following steps:
Step S701, UE and network establish PDU sessions.Alternatively, UE can carry branch in PDU session establishment request messages Reflective QoS ability instruction is held, network can carry support according to the ability of itself in session establishment response message Reflective QoS ability instruction.If without Reflective QoS capability negotiation procedures, assume of future generation wireless In communication system, it is always assumed that UE and network support Reflective QoS.
Step S702, policing feature Policy Function carry out strategic decision-making, rule of generating strategy (such as PCC rules), Carry application identities in policing rule, Flow Id (optional), include priority in qos parameter, wherein qos parameter Priority, transmission feature Delivery characteristic, network behavior Network behavior, maximum rate Maximum bitrate, demand rate Required bitrate and Reflective QoS Indication.Wherein Priority is used for the receiving of Internet resources, that is, represents access network and/or core net when carrying out resource and admission and resource management How corresponding business datum is handled, Delivery characteristic represent how packet is forwarded Processing, including time delay, packet loss etc. are therefore.Delivery characteristic are generally identified with a desired value, such as QCI. Network behaviour represent the expected processing when network can not meet the QoS targets of the QoS expressions of mandate. Reflective QoS Indication represent to authorize performs Reflective QoS mechanism to data.Wherein network Behavior is optional.
Step S703, Policy Function provides the policing rule after decision-making to CP.
Step S704, CP return to confirmation message to Policy Function, if Policy Function are not distributed Flow Id, then CP can distribute Flow ID, and return to Policy Function.
Step S705, CP provide policing rule to UP.
Step S706, after UP is preserved, return to confirmation message.
Step S707, CP provide policing rule to AN.
Step S708, AN perform call access control.
Step S709, AN interact with UE, perform resource reservation, create or modification radio bearer, AN send request to UE and disappeared Breath, carry Flow Id, qos parameter etc..Alternatively, AN has identical QoS's during radio bearer creates or changes Policing rule is tied to same radio bearer.The PDU flow with identical QoS of UE multiple PDU sessions can be converged Carry a radio bearer.Here so-called identical QoS, i.e. Priority and Delivery characteristic values phase Together, or Priority with Network behavior values are identical, Delivery characteristic and Network Behavior values are identical or Priority, Delivery characteristic are identical with Network behavior values. Reflective QoS Indication can be different.
Step S710, AN return to confirmation message to UP.
By above-mentioned flow, during creating or have modified a radio bearer, network is notified of needs to UE and held The package identification Flow Id of the downlink data packet of row Reflective QoS application.After UP receives downlink data, using should When going out corresponding downlink data with label detection, UP can be packaged using Flow Id to downlink data, be encapsulated when UE is received After Flow ID downlink data, UE judges that the Flow ID have activated Reflective QoS, therefore UE is to corresponding upper line number According to will all perform Reflective QoS, i.e., upstream data is sent (for example using the QoS identicals QoS used with downlink data Upstream data is sent using same radio bearer).
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that according to above-mentioned implementation The method of example can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but a lot In the case of the former be more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially in other words to existing The part that technology contributes can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage In medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions to cause a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, calculate Machine, server, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
A kind of information transmitting apparatus is additionally provided in the present embodiment, and the device is used to realize above-described embodiment and preferred reality Mode is applied, had carried out repeating no more for explanation.As used below, term " module " can realize the soft of predetermined function The combination of part and/or hardware.Although device described by following examples is preferably realized with software, hardware, or The realization of the combination of software and hardware is also what may and be contemplated.
Fig. 8 is the structured flowchart of information transmitting apparatus according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 8, the device includes:
Sending module 84, for sending reflection quality of service services Reflective QoS configured informations to user equipment (UE) With package identification information, wherein, Reflective QoS configured informations are used to indicate to corresponding to package identification Information encapsulation Downlink data upstream data perform Reflective QoS mechanism.
By said apparatus, because sending module 84 sends Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification is believed to UE Breath, tells terminal to perform the Reflective by using upstream data corresponding to the downlink data of the package identification Information encapsulation QoS mechanism, and then which carrying is terminal is informed in and sends upstream data, therefore, can solve in correlation technique Terminal can not be informed in the problem of sending upstream data in which carrying.
It should be noted that above-mentioned sending module 84, can be also used for creating or changing by sending radio bearer to UE Message sends Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information.
It should be noted that radio bearer, which is created or changed in message, carries qos parameter, and the qos parameter includes: Reflective QoS configured informations, but it is not limited to this.It should be noted that above-mentioned qos parameter can also be included below extremely It is one of few:To the priority of business data processing, the transmission characteristic of business data packet, maximum rate, demand rate and network row For.
It should be noted that above-mentioned priority can be used for the receiving of Internet resources, that is, represent access network and/or core net How corresponding business datum is handled when carrying out resource and admission and resource management, transmission characteristic (Delivery Characteristic it) can represent how forward process is carried out to packet, including time delay, packet loss etc. are therefore, Delivery characteristic are generally identified with a desired value, such as QCI.Network behavior (Network behaviour) The expected processing when network can not meet the QoS targets of the QoS expressions of mandate can be represented.Reflective qualities service instruction (Reflective QoS Indication) can represent to authorize performs Reflective QoS mechanism to data.
It should be noted that Reflective QoS mechanism can be the corresponding business for up-downgoing, uplink service number According to can use and downlink service data identical qos parameter, or sent using the PDU flow for sending downlink data Upstream data corresponding with downlink data.
It should be noted that above-mentioned package identification information can be radio bearer identification or traffic identifier, but it is not limited to this.
In one embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned sending module 84 can also include:First receiving unit, for receiving The qos policy that chain of command functional entity provides;Judging unit, it is connected with the first receiving unit, for judging whether and QoS Strategy has the radio bearer of identical qos parameter;First transmitting element, it is connected with above-mentioned judging unit, in judged result For in the presence of, send radio bearer to UE and create message;Wherein, radio bearer creates in message and carries Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information;Second transmitting element, it is connected with above-mentioned judging unit, for being not in judged result In the presence of, send radio bearer modification message to UE;Wherein, Reflective is carried in radio bearer modification message QoS configured informations and package identification information.
It should be noted that when package identification information is radio bearer identification, above-mentioned judging unit can be also used for It is at least one lower:Judge whether qos policy and radio bearer have identical priority P riority, transmission feature Delivery Characteristic and Reflective QoS configured informations;Judge whether qos policy and radio bearer have identical Priority, network behavior Network behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations;Judge qos policy and wirelessly hold Whether carrying, there is identical Delivery characteristic, Network behavior and Reflective QoS to indicate Information;Judge qos policy and radio bearer whether have identical Priority, Delivery characteristic, Network behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations.
It should be noted that when package identification information is traffic identifier, above-mentioned judging unit can be also used for it is following at least One of:Judge whether qos policy and radio bearer have identical Priority and Delivery characteristic;Sentence Whether disconnected qos policy and radio bearer have identical Priority and Network behavior;Judge qos policy and wireless Whether carrying has identical Delivery characteristic and Network behavior;Judge qos policy and wireless Whether carrying has identical Priority, Delivery characteristic and Network behavior.
In one embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned sending module can also include:Second receiving unit, controlled for receiving The protocol Data Unit stream PDU flow that face functional entity processed is sent are created or modification request message;Second transmitting element, it is and upper The connection of the second receiving unit is stated, message or radio bearer modification message are created for sending radio bearer to UE;Wherein, wirelessly hold Carry to create and Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information are carried in message or radio bearer modification message.
It should be noted that in the case where above-mentioned sending module includes the second receiving unit and the second transmitting element, control Face functional entity processed receives the qos policy that policy functional entity is formulated;Chain of command functional entity judges whether and qos policy PDU flow with identical qos parameter;In the presence of judged result is, chain of command functional entity is sent to access network PDU flow request to create message;It is in the absence of in the case of in judged result, chain of command functional entity sends PDU to access network Flow changes request message.
It should be noted that above-mentioned chain of command functional entity judges whether there is identical qos parameter with qos policy PDU flow can include at least one of:Whether chain of command functional entity judges qos policy and PDU flow with identical Priority P riority, transmission feature Delivery characteristic and Reflective QoS configured informations;Control Face functional entity judges whether qos policy and PDU flow have identical Priority, network behavior Network Behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations;Chain of command functional entity judges whether qos policy and PDU flow have Identical Delivery characteristic, Network behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations;Chain of command Functional entity judge qos policy and PDU flow whether have identical Priority, Delivery characteristic, Network behavior and Reflective QoS configured informations.
In one embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned sending module, can be also used for UE transmission package identification information The downlink data of encapsulation.
It should be noted that above-mentioned traffic identifier can be distributed by chain of command functional entity or policy functional entity.Above-mentioned stream Mark can be used for user plane functions entity and downlink data be packaged, and above-mentioned radio bearer identification can be used for AN to descending Data are packaged.
In the present embodiment, a kind of AN, including above-mentioned information transmitting apparatus are additionally provided.
In the present embodiment, a kind of data sending device is additionally provided, Fig. 9 is the data provided according to embodiments of the present invention The structural representation of dispensing device, as shown in figure 9, the device includes:
First receiving module 92, the reflection quality of service services Reflective QoS for receiving access network AN transmissions refer to Show information and package identification information, wherein, Reflective QoS configured informations are used to indicate to corresponding to package identification believing The upstream data for ceasing the downlink data of encapsulation performs Reflective QoS mechanism;
Second receiving module 94, it is connected with above-mentioned first receiving module 92, for reception package identification Information encapsulation Downlink data;
Sending module 96, be connected with above-mentioned second receiving module 94, for using with downlink data identical QoS to access Net sends upstream data corresponding with downlink data.
By said apparatus, the Reflective QoS configured informations and envelope sent by the first receiving module 92 reception AN Fill identification information, and the downlink data with package identification Information encapsulation so that terminal knows to use and downlink data phase With QoS send corresponding with downlink data upstream data to access network, and then can solve terminal in correlation technique and can not obtain Know which carrying on send upstream data the problem of.
It should be noted that above-mentioned first receiving module 92 can also be created or repaiied by receiving the radio bearer of AN transmissions Change message to receive Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information.
It should be noted that radio bearer, which is created or changed in message, carries qos parameter, and the qos parameter includes: Reflective QoS configured informations, but it is not limited to this.It should be noted that above-mentioned qos parameter can also be included below extremely It is one of few:To the priority of business data processing, the transmission characteristic of business data packet, maximum rate, demand rate and network row For.
It should be noted that above-mentioned priority can be used for the receiving of Internet resources, that is, represent access network and/or core net How corresponding business datum is handled when carrying out resource and admission and resource management, transmission characteristic (Delivery Characteristic it) can represent how forward process is carried out to packet, including time delay, packet loss etc. are therefore, Delivery characteristic are generally identified with a desired value, such as QCI.Network behavior (Network behaviour) The expected processing when network can not meet the QoS targets of the QoS expressions of mandate can be represented.Reflective qualities service instruction (Reflective QoS Indication) can represent to authorize performs Reflective QoS mechanism to data.
It should be noted that Reflective QoS mechanism can be the corresponding business for up-downgoing, uplink service number According to can use and downlink service data identical qos parameter, or sent using the PDU flow for sending downlink data Upstream data corresponding with downlink data.
It should be noted that above-mentioned data sending device can be located in terminal, but it is not limited to this.
It should be noted that above-mentioned modules can be realized by software or hardware, for the latter, Ke Yitong Cross in the following manner realization, but not limited to this:Above-mentioned module is respectively positioned in same processor;Or above-mentioned modules are with any The form of combination is located in different processors respectively.
Embodiment 3
The embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of information transmitting system, including:Access network AN and user equipment (UE);Access network AN is used to send reflection quality of service services Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information to user equipment (UE), its In, Reflective QoS configured informations are used to indicate to the upper line number corresponding to the downlink data with package identification Information encapsulation According to execution Reflective QoS mechanism, and the downlink data to UE transmissions with package identification Information encapsulation;UE is used to receive The Reflective QoS configured informations and downlink data that AN is sent, and using with downlink data identical QoS to access network Send upstream data corresponding with downlink data.
It should be noted that above-mentioned access network AN can be also used for creating or change message by sending radio bearer to UE Send Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information.
In embodiments of the present invention, said system can also include:Chain of command functional entity CP, CP to AN for providing Qos policy;AN is additionally operable to judge whether the radio bearer for having identical qos parameter with qos policy;It is to deposit in judged result In case, send radio bearer to UE and create message;Wherein, radio bearer, which creates, carries Reflective QoS in message Configured information and package identification information;And judged result be in the absence of in the case of, to UE send radio bearer modification disappear Breath;Wherein, Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information are carried in radio bearer modification message.
It should be noted that AN judges whether the specific thin of the radio bearer for having identical qos parameter with qos policy Section may be referred to the explanation of the method in embodiment 1, and here is omitted.
In one embodiment of the invention, said system can also include:Chain of command functional entity CP, CP be additionally operable to AN sends protocol Data Unit stream PDU flow and creates or change request message;AN is additionally operable to send radio bearer to UE and create to disappear Breath or radio bearer modification message;Wherein, radio bearer creates in message or radio bearer modification message and carries Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information.
It should be noted that above-mentioned CP can be also used for receiving the qos policy that policy functional entity is formulated;Judge whether to deposit In the PDU flow with qos policy with identical qos parameter;And in the presence of judged result is, PDU is sent to AN Flow request to create message;It is in the absence of in the case of in judged result, PDU flow modification request messages is sent to AN.
It should be noted that above-mentioned CP judges whether the tool for the PDU flow for having identical qos parameter with qos policy Body details may be referred to the specific explanations of the method in embodiment 1, and here is omitted.
In one embodiment of the invention, said system can also include at least one of:User plane functions entity, Policy functional entity, wherein, policy functional entity can be used for distributing traffic identifier, but be not limited to this, above-mentioned user plane functions Entity can be used for being packaged downlink data using traffic identifier.It should be noted that above-mentioned AN can be also used for descending Data are packaged using radio bearer identification.
Embodiment 4
Embodiments of the invention additionally provide a kind of storage medium.Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can To be arranged to the program code for the step of storage is used to perform the method in embodiment 1.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can include but is not limited to:USB flash disk, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disc or CD etc. is various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor is performed in embodiment 1 according to the program code stored in storage medium Method the step of.
Alternatively, the specific example in the present embodiment may be referred to described in above-described embodiment and optional embodiment Example, the present embodiment will not be repeated here.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that above-mentioned each module of the invention or each step can be with general Computing device realize that they can be concentrated on single computing device, or be distributed in multiple computing devices and formed Network on, alternatively, they can be realized with the program code that computing device can perform, it is thus possible to they are stored Performed in the storage device by computing device, and in some cases, can be with different from shown in order execution herein The step of going out or describing, they are either fabricated to each integrated circuit modules respectively or by multiple modules in them or Step is fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.So, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (32)

  1. A kind of 1. method for sending information, it is characterised in that including:
    Reflection quality of service services Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information are sent to user equipment (UE), its In, the Reflective QoS configured informations are used to indicate to corresponding to the downlink data with the package identification Information encapsulation Upstream data perform Reflective QoS mechanism.
  2. 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that send reflection quality of service services to user equipment (UE) Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information include:
    By being sent to the UE, radio bearer creates or modification message sends the Reflective QoS configured informations and institute State package identification information.
  3. 3. the method according to right wants 2, it is characterised in that the package identification information is radio bearer identification or failed to be sold at auction Know.
  4. 4. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that by being sent to the UE, radio bearer creates or modification disappears Breath, which sends the Reflective QoS configured informations and the package identification information, to be included:
    Receive the qos policy that chain of command functional entity provides;
    Judge whether the radio bearer that there is identical qos parameter with the qos policy;
    In the presence of judged result is, sends the radio bearer to the UE and create message;Wherein, it is described wirelessly to hold Carry to create in message and carry the Reflective QoS configured informations and the package identification information;
    It is in the absence of in the case of in judged result, the radio bearer modification message is sent to the UE;Wherein, it is described wireless The Reflective QoS configured informations and the package identification information are carried in bearing modification message.
  5. 5. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that in the package identification information be the radio bearer identification When, judge whether to include at least one of with the radio bearer that the qos policy has identical qos parameter:
    Judge whether the qos policy and the radio bearer have identical priority P riority, transmission feature Delivery characteristic and the Reflective QoS configured informations;
    Judge whether the qos policy and the radio bearer have Priority, network behavior Network described in identical Behavior and the Reflective QoS configured informations;
    Judge whether the qos policy and the radio bearer have Delivery characteristic, institute described in identical State Network behavior and the Reflective QoS configured informations;
    Judge whether the qos policy and the radio bearer have Priority, the Delivery described in identical Characteristic, the Network behavior and the Reflective QoS configured informations.
  6. 6. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that when the package identification information is the traffic identifier, sentence Disconnected whether there is includes at least one of with radio bearer that the qos policy has identical qos parameter:
    Judge whether the qos policy and the radio bearer have identical Priority and Delivery characteristic;
    Judge whether the qos policy and the radio bearer have identical Priority and Network behavior;
    Judge the qos policy and the radio bearer whether have identical Delivery characteristic and Network behavior;
    Judge whether the qos policy and the radio bearer have identical Priority, Delivery Characteristic and Network behavior.
  7. 7. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that by being sent to the UE, radio bearer creates or modification disappears Breath, which sends the Reflective QoS configured informations and the package identification information, to be included:
    Receive the protocol Data Unit stream PDU flow that chain of command functional entity is sent and create or change request message;
    The radio bearer, which is sent, to the UE creates message or radio bearer modification message;Wherein, the radio bearer creates The ReflectiveQoS configured informations and the package identification information are carried in message or radio bearer modification message.
  8. 8. according to the method for claim 7, it is characterised in that receiving the protocol data list of chain of command functional entity transmission Before flow filament PDU flow are created or changed request message, methods described also includes:
    The chain of command functional entity receives the qos policy that policy functional entity is formulated;
    The chain of command functional entity judges whether the PDU flow for having identical qos parameter with the qos policy;
    In the presence of judged result is, the chain of command functional entity sends the PDU flow establishments to access network please Seek message;
    It is in the absence of in the case of in judged result, the chain of command functional entity sends the PDU flow to the access network Change request message.
  9. 9. according to the method for claim 8, it is characterised in that the chain of command functional entity judge whether with it is described The PDU flow that qos policy has identical qos parameter include at least one of:
    The chain of command functional entity judges whether the qos policy and the PDU flow have identical priority Priority, transmission feature Delivery characteristic and the Reflective QoS configured informations;
    The chain of command functional entity judges whether the qos policy and the PDU flow have described in identical Priority, network behavior Network behavior and the Reflective QoS configured informations;
    The chain of command functional entity judges whether the qos policy and the PDU flow have Delivery described in identical Characteristic, the Network behavior and the Reflective QoS configured informations;
    The chain of command functional entity judges whether the qos policy and the PDU flow have described in identical Priority, Delivery characteristic, the Network behavior and the Reflective QoS Configured information.
  10. 10. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
    The downlink data with the package identification Information encapsulation is sent to the UE.
  11. 11. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that the traffic identifier is by chain of command functional entity or tactful work( Can entity distribution.
  12. 12. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that the traffic identifier is used for user plane functions entity to described Downlink data is packaged.
  13. 13. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that the radio bearer identification is used for AN to the lower line number According to being packaged.
  14. A kind of 14. data transmission method for uplink, it is characterised in that including:
    Reflection quality of service services Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification information that access network AN is sent are received, its In, the Reflective QoS configured informations are used to indicate to corresponding to the downlink data with the package identification Information encapsulation Upstream data perform Reflective QoS mechanism;
    Receive the downlink data with the package identification Information encapsulation;
    Using with the downlink data identical QoS upstream data corresponding with the downlink data is sent to the access network.
  15. A kind of 15. information transmitting apparatus, it is characterised in that including:
    Sending module, for sending reflection quality of service services ReflectiveQoS configured informations and encapsulation to user equipment (UE) Identification information, wherein, the Reflective QoS configured informations are used to indicate to sealing corresponding to the package identification information The upstream data for holding row data performs Reflective QoS mechanism.
  16. 16. device according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the sending module, be additionally operable to by being sent out to the UE Send radio bearer to create or change message and send the Reflective QoS configured informations and the package identification information.
  17. 17. the device according to right wants 16, it is characterised in that the package identification information be the radio bearer identification or Traffic identifier.
  18. 18. device according to claim 17, it is characterised in that the sending module includes:
    First receiving unit, for receiving the qos policy of chain of command functional entity offer;
    Judging unit, for the radio bearer for judging whether that there is identical qos parameter with the qos policy;
    First transmitting element, in the presence of being in judged result, send the radio bearer establishment to the UE and disappear Breath;Wherein, the radio bearer, which creates, carries the Reflective QoS configured informations and package identification letter in message Breath;
    Second transmitting element, for being in the absence of in the case of in judged result, the radio bearer modification is sent to the UE Message;Wherein, the Reflective QoS configured informations and the package identification are carried in the radio bearer modification message Information.
  19. 19. device according to claim 18, it is characterised in that the judging unit is additionally operable at least one of:
    Judge whether the qos policy and the radio bearer have identical priority P riority, transmission feature Delivery characteristic and the Reflective QoS configured informations;
    Judge whether the qos policy and the radio bearer have Priority, network behavior Network described in identical Behavior and the Reflective QoS configured informations;
    Judge whether the qos policy and the radio bearer have Delivery characteristic, institute described in identical State Network behavior and the Reflective QoS configured informations;
    Judge whether the qos policy and the radio bearer have Priority, the Delivery described in identical Characteristic, the Network behavior and the ReflectiveQoS configured informations.
  20. 20. device according to claim 18, it is characterised in that when the package identification information is the traffic identifier, The judging unit is additionally operable at least one of:
    Judge whether the qos policy and the radio bearer have identical Priority and Delivery characteristic;
    Judge whether the qos policy and the radio bearer have identical Priority and Network behavior;
    Judge the qos policy and the radio bearer whether have identical Delivery characteristic and Network behavior;
    Judge whether the qos policy and the radio bearer have identical Priority, Delivery Characteristic and Network behavior.
  21. 21. device according to claim 17, it is characterised in that the sending module includes:
    Second receiving unit, the protocol Data Unit stream PDU flow for receiving the transmission of chain of command functional entity are created or modification Request message;
    Second transmitting element, message or radio bearer modification message are created for sending the radio bearer to the UE;Wherein, The radio bearer creates and Reflective QoS configured informations and described is carried in message or radio bearer modification message Package identification information.
  22. 22. device according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the sending module, be additionally operable to send to the UE and use The downlink data of the package identification Information encapsulation.
  23. 23. the device according to claim 17 or 22, it is characterised in that the traffic identifier is by chain of command functional entity or plan Slightly functional entity distribution.
  24. 24. the device according to claim 17 or 22, it is characterised in that the traffic identifier is used for user plane functions entity pair The downlink data is packaged.
  25. 25. the device according to claim 17 or 22, it is characterised in that the radio bearer identification is used for AN under described Row data are packaged.
  26. A kind of 26. data sending device, it is characterised in that including:
    First receiving module, for receiving the reflection quality of service services Reflective QoS configured informations of access network AN transmissions With package identification information, wherein, the Reflective QoS configured informations are used to indicate to corresponding to the package identification The upstream data of the downlink data of Information encapsulation performs Reflective QoS mechanism;
    Second receiving module, for receiving the downlink data with the package identification Information encapsulation;
    Sending module, for being sent and the downlink data pair to the access network using with the downlink data identical QoS The upstream data answered.
  27. 27. a kind of access network, it is characterised in that including the information transmitting apparatus any one of claim 15 to 25.
  28. A kind of 28. information transmitting system, it is characterised in that including:Access network AN and user equipment (UE);
    The access network AN be used for user equipment (UE) send reflection quality of service services Reflective QoS configured informations and Package identification information, wherein, the Reflective QoS configured informations are used to indicate to corresponding to the package identification believing The upstream data for ceasing the downlink data of encapsulation performs Reflective QoS mechanism, and sends to the UE and marked with the encapsulation Know the downlink data of Information encapsulation;
    The UE is used to receive the Reflective QoS configured informations and the downlink data that the AN is sent, and adopts With with the downlink data identical QoS upstream data corresponding with the downlink data is sent to the access network.
  29. 29. system according to claim 28, it is characterised in that the access network AN is additionally operable to by being sent to the UE Radio bearer creates or modification message sends the Reflective QoS configured informations and the package identification information.
  30. 30. system according to claim 29, it is characterised in that the system also includes:Chain of command functional entity CP, institute CP is stated to be used to provide qos policy to the AN;The AN is additionally operable to judge whether there is identical QoS with the qos policy The radio bearer of parameter;In the presence of judged result is, sends the radio bearer to the UE and create message;Its In, the radio bearer creates in message and carries the Reflective QoS configured informations and the package identification information;With And in judged result be in the absence of in the case of, send the radio bearer modification message to the UE;Wherein, it is described wirelessly to hold Carry in modification message and carry the Reflective QoS configured informations and the package identification information.
  31. 31. system according to claim 29, it is characterised in that the system also includes:Chain of command functional entity CP, institute CP is stated to be additionally operable to send protocol Data Unit stream PDU flow establishments or modification request message to the AN;The AN be additionally operable to The UE sends the radio bearer and creates message or radio bearer modification message;Wherein, the radio bearer create message or The Reflective QoS configured informations and the package identification information are carried in radio bearer modification message.
  32. 32. system according to claim 31, it is characterised in that the CP is additionally operable to receive what policy functional entity was formulated Qos policy;Judge whether the PDU flow that there is identical qos parameter with the qos policy;And in judged result to deposit In case, the PDU flow request to create message is sent to the AN;Judged result be in the absence of in the case of, to The AN sends the PDU flow modifications request message.
CN201610520374.5A 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 Information, data transmission method for uplink and device, access network and system Withdrawn CN107580371A (en)

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