CN107564451B - Display panel and display method - Google Patents

Display panel and display method Download PDF

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CN107564451B
CN107564451B CN201710856538.6A CN201710856538A CN107564451B CN 107564451 B CN107564451 B CN 107564451B CN 201710856538 A CN201710856538 A CN 201710856538A CN 107564451 B CN107564451 B CN 107564451B
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display area
pixel
brightness
display
kth
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CN107564451A (en
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王俪蓉
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a display panel and a display method, and belongs to the technical field of display. In the display method of the display panel, the display panel is divided into i display areas, and each display area comprises j pixels; wherein, i is 1, 2, 3 … … m; j is 1, 2, 3 … … n; the display method comprises the following steps: storeStoring the sum of the brightness of each pixel in each display area when displaying in the Nth frame of picture
Figure DDA0001414150770000011
Acquiring the brightness sum of each pixel in each display area of the (N + 1) th frame to be displayed
Figure DDA0001414150770000012
According to
Figure DDA0001414150770000013
And
Figure DDA0001414150770000014
judging whether the images in each display area are converted or not; if the image in the kth display area is judged not to be converted, the sum of the brightness of each pixel in the display area is compared
Figure DDA0001414150770000015
Comparing with a first preset value; if it is as described
Figure DDA0001414150770000016
If the brightness of each pixel in the kth display area is larger than the first preset value, adjusting the data to be input to each pixel in the kth display area so as to enable the adjusted brightness sum of each pixel in the kth display area
Figure DDA0001414150770000017
Is less than
Figure DDA0001414150770000018

Description

Display panel and display method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of display, and particularly relates to a display panel and a display method.
Background
Because the image is still for a long time and the contrast of the light and the shade in the picture is strong, after the picture is switched, the original bright part still has partial shadow remained in the picture. In a slight case, the afterimage will fade away gradually, but if the still picture is played for too long time or accumulated for a long time, it will cause permanent damage and is not reversible.
The display panel manufacturer takes the residual image as an important index for quality judgment. The image retention is required to be stopped under a standard test picture, the image retention appears as late as possible, and the image retention disappears as early as possible after the image retention appears. Therefore, the afterimage is not easy to be found out on the product with good quality. Otherwise, it can be easily detected by the user. Therefore, it is an urgent need to provide a display method capable of solving the display afterimage problem of the display panel.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to at least one of the technical problems in the prior art, and provides a display panel and a display method thereof for alleviating display image retention.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problem is a display method of a display panel, wherein the display panel is divided into i display areas, and each display area comprises j pixels; wherein, i is 1, 2, 3 … … m; j is 1, 2, 3 … … n; the display method comprises the following steps:
storing the sum of the brightness of each pixel in each display area when the image is displayed in the Nth frame
Figure BDA0001414150750000011
The sum of the brightness of each pixel in each display area of the (N + 1) th frame to be displayed is obtained
Figure BDA0001414150750000021
According to
Figure BDA0001414150750000022
And
Figure BDA0001414150750000023
judging whether the images in each display area are converted or not;
if the image in the kth display area is judged not to be converted, the sum of the brightness of each pixel in the display area is compared
Figure BDA0001414150750000024
Comparing with a first preset value;
if it is as described
Figure BDA0001414150750000025
If the brightness of each pixel in the kth display area is larger than the first preset value, adjusting the data to be input to each pixel in the kth display area so as to enable the adjusted brightness sum of each pixel in the kth display area
Figure BDA0001414150750000026
Is less than
Figure BDA0001414150750000027
Preferably, said is according to
Figure BDA0001414150750000028
And
Figure BDA0001414150750000029
the step of judging whether the images in the display areas are converted comprises the following steps:
will be provided with
Figure BDA00014141507500000210
And
Figure BDA00014141507500000211
comparing the difference value with a second preset value; if it is
Figure BDA00014141507500000212
And
Figure BDA00014141507500000213
if the difference value is less than or equal to a second preset value, judging that the image is not converted; if it is
Figure BDA00014141507500000214
And
Figure BDA00014141507500000215
if the difference is greater than the second preset value, the image is judged to be changed.
Preferably, said is according to
Figure BDA00014141507500000216
And
Figure BDA00014141507500000217
after the step of judging whether the images in the display areas are converted, the method further comprises the following steps:
if the image in the kth display area is judged to be changed, adjusting the data to be input to each pixel in the kth display area so as to enable the data to be input to each pixel in the kth display area
Figure BDA00014141507500000218
Increase to peak brightness;
judging whether the peak brightness is greater than a first preset value or not;
if the peak brightness is larger than a first preset value, adjusting data to be input to each pixel in the kth display area so as to enable the adjusted brightness sum of each pixel in the kth display area
Figure BDA00014141507500000219
Is less than
Figure BDA00014141507500000220
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problem is a display panel, wherein the display panel is divided into i display areas, and each display area comprises j pixels; wherein, i is 1, 2, 3 … … m; j is 1, 2, 3 … … n; it is characterized by comprising:
a storage module for storing the sum of the brightness of each pixel in each display area when displaying the N frame of picture
Figure BDA0001414150750000031
An obtaining module for obtaining the sum of the brightness of each pixel in each display area of the (N + 1) th frame to be displayed
Figure BDA0001414150750000032
A first judgment module for judging according to
Figure BDA0001414150750000033
And
Figure BDA0001414150750000034
judging whether the images in each display area are converted or not;
a comparing module, for judging that the image in the kth display area is not changed in the first judging module, and summing the brightness of each pixel in the display area
Figure BDA0001414150750000035
Comparing with a first preset value;
a first data adjustment module for adjusting the data rate
Figure BDA0001414150750000036
When the brightness of each pixel in the kth display area is larger than a first preset value, adjusting data to be input to each pixel in the kth display area so as to enable the brightness sum of each pixel in the kth display area to be adjusted
Figure BDA0001414150750000037
Is less than
Figure BDA0001414150750000038
Preferably, the first judging module is specifically configured to judge whether the first judgment module is to be used for judging whether the first judgment module is
Figure BDA0001414150750000039
And
Figure BDA00014141507500000310
comparing the difference value with a second preset value; if it is
Figure BDA00014141507500000311
And
Figure BDA00014141507500000312
if the difference is less than or equal to the second preset value, it is determinedNo transition of broken images occurs; if it is
Figure BDA00014141507500000313
And
Figure BDA00014141507500000314
if the difference is larger than the second preset value, the image is judged to be changed.
Preferably, the display panel further includes:
a second data adjusting module, configured to adjust data to be input to each pixel in a kth display area when the first determining module determines that the image in the kth display area is changed, so that the data is input to each pixel in the kth display area
Figure BDA00014141507500000315
Increase to peak brightness;
the second judgment module is used for judging whether the peak brightness is greater than a first preset value or not;
a third data adjusting module, configured to adjust data to be input to each pixel in the kth display area if the peak brightness is greater than a first preset value, so as to adjust a sum of brightness of each pixel in the kth display area
Figure BDA00014141507500000316
Is less than
Figure BDA0001414150750000041
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problem of the invention is a display device which comprises the display panel.
Preferably, the display device is an organic electroluminescent diode display device.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the display method of the present invention, if it is detected that the difference between the sum of the luminances of the pixels in a part of the display area in the (N + 1) th frame to be displayed and the sum of the luminances of the pixels in the corresponding display area in the nth frame is less than the luminance threshold, that is,
Figure BDA0001414150750000042
and judging that the image is not converted, and when the image is not converted, adjusting the data to be input in the unchanged display area, and enabling the brightness of the display area when the (N + 1) th frame of picture is displayed to be smaller than that when the nth frame of picture is displayed, so that the problem of display afterimage of the display panel is avoided, and the power consumption can be reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a display method of a display panel according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a display panel according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a display method of a display panel, the display panel is divided into i display areas, each display area includes j pixels; wherein, i is 1, 2, 3 … … m; j is 1, 2, 3 … … n; the display method in the embodiment includes the steps of:
step one, storing and displaying the brightness sum of each pixel in each display area when the N frame of picture is displayed
Figure BDA0001414150750000051
In this step, specifically, the luminance of each pixel is obtained according to the data information input to each pixel on the display panel when the nth frame of picture is displayed, and then the luminance sum of each pixel in each display area is calculated
Figure BDA0001414150750000052
Step twoAcquiring the brightness sum of each pixel in each display area of the (N + 1) th frame picture to be displayed
Figure BDA0001414150750000053
In this step, the luminance of each pixel of the display panel when displaying the (N + 1) th frame of a picture may be calculated based on data to be input to each pixel in the display panel, and then the sum of the luminances of the respective pixels in each display region may be calculated
Figure BDA0001414150750000054
Step three, according to
Figure BDA0001414150750000055
And
Figure BDA0001414150750000056
and judging whether the images in the display areas are converted or not.
The method specifically comprises the following steps: will be provided with
Figure BDA0001414150750000057
And
Figure BDA0001414150750000058
is compared with a second predetermined value (i.e., the brightness threshold value L th), if
Figure BDA0001414150750000059
And
Figure BDA00014141507500000510
is less than or equal to a second predetermined value (i.e., is less than or equal to the second predetermined value)
Figure BDA00014141507500000511
) If so, judging that the image is not converted; if it is
Figure BDA00014141507500000512
And
Figure BDA00014141507500000513
is greater than a second predetermined value (i.e., is greater than the second predetermined value)
Figure BDA00014141507500000514
The image is judged to be transformed.
Step four, if the image in the kth display area is judged not to be converted, the sum of the brightness of each pixel in the display area is compared with the sum of the brightness of each pixel in the display area
Figure BDA00014141507500000515
And compared with the first preset value (brightness lowest value).
If the image in the kth display area is judged to be changed, adjusting the size of the data with input to each pixel in the display area so as to enable the brightness sum of each pixel in the display area
Figure BDA00014141507500000516
Increasing to a brightness peak.
Step five, when the image in the Kth display area is judged to be changed, if the image is changed
Figure BDA00014141507500000517
If the brightness of each pixel in the kth display area is larger than the first preset value, adjusting the data to be input to each pixel in the kth display area, and outputting the data to the display panel to enable the adjusted brightness sum of each pixel in the kth display area
Figure BDA0001414150750000061
Is less than
Figure BDA0001414150750000062
If it is
Figure BDA0001414150750000063
And if the current pixel value is less than the first preset value, directly outputting the data to be input of each pixel in the kth display area to the display panel.
When the image in the kth display area is judged to be changed, the brightness peak value and the first preset value are comparedComparing the values, if the brightness peak value is larger than a first preset value, adjusting the size of data to be input in the display area so as to adjust the brightness sum of each pixel in the kth display area
Figure BDA0001414150750000064
Is less than
Figure BDA0001414150750000065
And if the brightness peak value is larger than or equal to the first preset value, directly outputting the data corresponding to the brightness peak value to the display panel.
In the above display method, if it is detected that the difference between the sum of the luminances of the pixels in a part of the display area in the (N + 1) th frame to be displayed and the sum of the luminances of the pixels in the corresponding display area in the nth frame is less than the luminance threshold, that is,
Figure BDA0001414150750000066
and judging that the image is not converted, and when the image is not converted, adjusting the data to be input in the unchanged display area, and enabling the brightness of the display area when the (N + 1) th frame of picture is displayed to be smaller than that when the nth frame of picture is displayed, so that the problem of display afterimage of the display panel is avoided, and the power consumption can be reduced.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a display panel which can perform display by using the display method in embodiment 1. The display panel is divided into i display areas, and each display area comprises j pixels; wherein, i is 1, 2, 3 … … m; j is 1, 2, 3 … … n; the display panel specifically includes: the device comprises a storage module, an acquisition module, a judgment module, a comparison module and a data adjustment module.
Specifically, the storage module is used for storing the sum of the brightness of each pixel in each display area when the Nth frame of picture is displayed
Figure BDA0001414150750000067
The acquisition module is used for acquiring the sum of the brightness of each pixel in each display area of the (N + 1) th frame picture to be displayed
Figure BDA0001414150750000068
The first judging module is used for judging according to
Figure BDA0001414150750000069
And
Figure BDA00014141507500000610
and judging whether the images in the display areas are converted or not.
The first judging module is specifically used for judging whether the first judging module is used for judging whether the first judging module
Figure BDA0001414150750000071
And
Figure BDA0001414150750000072
comparing the difference value with a second preset value; if it is
Figure BDA0001414150750000073
And
Figure BDA0001414150750000074
if the difference value is less than or equal to a second preset value, judging that the image is not converted; if it is
Figure BDA0001414150750000075
And
Figure BDA0001414150750000076
if the difference is larger than the second preset value, the image is judged to be changed.
A comparing module for judging whether the image in the kth display area is not converted in the judging module and comparing the brightness sum of each pixel in the display area
Figure BDA0001414150750000077
Comparing with a first preset value;
a first data adjustment module for adjusting the data rate
Figure BDA0001414150750000078
When the brightness of each pixel in the kth display area is larger than a first preset value, adjusting data to be input to each pixel in the kth display area so as to enable the brightness sum of each pixel in the kth display area to be adjusted
Figure BDA0001414150750000079
Is less than
Figure BDA00014141507500000710
Preferably, the display panel in this embodiment further includes: the device comprises a second judgment module, a second data adjustment module and a third data adjustment module.
The second data adjusting module is used for adjusting data to be input to each pixel in the kth display area when the first judging module judges that the image in the kth display area is changed, so that the data can be input to each pixel in the kth display area
Figure BDA00014141507500000711
Increase to peak brightness;
the second judging module is used for judging whether the peak brightness is greater than a first preset value or not;
a third data adjusting module, configured to adjust data to be input to each pixel in the kth display area if the peak brightness is greater than a first preset value, so as to adjust a sum of brightness of each pixel in the kth display area
Figure BDA00014141507500000712
Is less than
Figure BDA00014141507500000713
When the first determining module in the display panel of this embodiment determines that the difference between the luminance sum of each pixel in a part of the display area in the N +1 th frame of picture to be displayed and the luminance sum of each pixel in the corresponding display area in the nth frame of picture, which is obtained by the obtaining module, is smaller than the luminance threshold, that is,
Figure BDA0001414150750000081
and judging that the image is not converted, and when the image is not converted, adjusting the data to be input in the unchanged display area, and enabling the brightness of the display area when the (N + 1) th frame of picture is displayed to be smaller than that when the nth frame of picture is displayed, so that the problem of display afterimage of the display panel is avoided, and the power consumption can be reduced.
Example 3:
the present embodiment provides a display device including the display panel of embodiment 2, which is not described in detail herein. The display device is preferably an organic electroluminescent diode display device.
Of course, the display device in this embodiment may include any product or component with a display function, such as an O L ED panel, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television, a display, a notebook computer, a digital photo frame, and a navigator.
With the display device, the display device of the embodiment has low power consumption and can avoid the problem of display afterimage.
It will be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments taken to illustrate the principles of the present invention, which is not limited thereto. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and substance of the invention, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A display method of a display panel is provided, the display panel is divided into i display areas, each display area comprises j pixels; wherein, i is 1, 2, 3 … … m; j is 1, 2, 3 … … n; the display method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
storing and displaying each display in the Nth frame of pictureThe sum of the brightness of each pixel in the region
Figure FDA0002500589730000011
Acquiring the brightness sum of each pixel in each display area of the (N + 1) th frame to be displayed
Figure FDA0002500589730000012
According to
Figure FDA0002500589730000013
And
Figure FDA0002500589730000014
judging whether the images in each display area are converted or not;
if the image in the kth display area is judged not to be converted, the sum of the brightness of each pixel in the display area is compared
Figure FDA0002500589730000015
Comparing with a first preset value;
if it is as described
Figure FDA0002500589730000016
If the brightness of each pixel in the kth display area is larger than the first preset value, adjusting the data to be input to each pixel in the kth display area so as to enable the adjusted brightness sum of each pixel in the kth display area
Figure FDA0002500589730000017
Is less than
Figure FDA0002500589730000018
If the image in the kth display area is judged to be changed, adjusting the data to be input to each pixel in the kth display area so as to enable the data to be input to each pixel in the kth display area
Figure FDA0002500589730000019
Increase to peak brightness;
judging whether the peak brightness is larger than a first preset value or not;
if the peak brightness is larger than a first preset value, adjusting data to be input to each pixel in the kth display area so as to enable the adjusted brightness sum of each pixel in the kth display area
Figure FDA00025005897300000110
Is less than
Figure FDA00025005897300000111
2. The display method according to claim 1, wherein the display method is based on
Figure FDA00025005897300000112
And
Figure FDA00025005897300000113
the step of judging whether the images in the display areas are converted comprises the following steps:
will be provided with
Figure FDA0002500589730000021
And
Figure FDA0002500589730000022
comparing the difference value with a second preset value; if it is
Figure FDA0002500589730000023
And
Figure FDA0002500589730000024
if the difference value is less than or equal to a second preset value, judging that the image is not converted; if it is
Figure FDA0002500589730000025
And
Figure FDA0002500589730000026
if the difference is greater than the second preset value, the image is judged to be changed.
3. A display panel is divided into i display areas, and each display area comprises j pixels; wherein, i is 1, 2, 3 … … m; j is 1, 2, 3 … … n; it is characterized by comprising:
a storage module for storing the sum of the brightness of each pixel in each display area when displaying the N frame of picture
Figure FDA0002500589730000027
An obtaining module for obtaining the sum of the brightness of each pixel in each display area of the (N + 1) th frame to be displayed
Figure FDA0002500589730000028
A first judgment module for judging according to
Figure FDA0002500589730000029
And
Figure FDA00025005897300000210
judging whether the images in each display area are converted or not;
a comparing module, for judging that the image in the kth display area is not changed in the first judging module, and summing the brightness of each pixel in the display area
Figure FDA00025005897300000211
Comparing with a first preset value;
a first data adjustment module for adjusting the data rate
Figure FDA00025005897300000212
When the brightness of each pixel in the kth display area is larger than a first preset value, adjusting data to be input to each pixel in the kth display area so as to enable the brightness sum of each pixel in the kth display area to be adjusted
Figure FDA00025005897300000213
Is less than
Figure FDA00025005897300000214
A second data adjusting module, configured to adjust data to be input to each pixel in a kth display area when the first determining module determines that the image in the kth display area is changed, so that the data is input to each pixel in the kth display area
Figure FDA00025005897300000215
Increase to peak brightness;
the second judgment module is used for judging whether the peak brightness is larger than a first preset value or not;
a third data adjusting module, configured to adjust data to be input to each pixel in the kth display area if the peak brightness is greater than a first preset value, so as to adjust a sum of brightness of each pixel in the kth display area
Figure FDA0002500589730000031
Is less than
Figure FDA0002500589730000032
4. The display panel according to claim 3,
the first judging module is specifically used for judging whether the first judging module is
Figure FDA0002500589730000033
And
Figure FDA0002500589730000034
difference of (2)Comparing the value with a second preset value; if it is
Figure FDA0002500589730000035
And
Figure FDA0002500589730000036
if the difference value is less than or equal to a second preset value, judging that the image is not converted; if it is
Figure FDA0002500589730000037
And
Figure FDA0002500589730000038
if the difference is larger than the second preset value, the image is judged to be changed.
5. A display device characterized by comprising the display panel according to any one of claims 3 to 4.
6. The display device according to claim 5, wherein the display device is an organic electroluminescent diode display device.
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