CN107508008A - The charging method and device of terminal - Google Patents

The charging method and device of terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107508008A
CN107508008A CN201610414800.7A CN201610414800A CN107508008A CN 107508008 A CN107508008 A CN 107508008A CN 201610414800 A CN201610414800 A CN 201610414800A CN 107508008 A CN107508008 A CN 107508008A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
terminal
charge
time
voltage
charge mode
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CN201610414800.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨倩
牛景涛
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201610414800.7A priority Critical patent/CN107508008A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/071403 priority patent/WO2017215266A1/en
Publication of CN107508008A publication Critical patent/CN107508008A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • H01M10/446Initial charging measures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of charging method of terminal and device.Wherein, this method includes:When terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user based on terminal operate the charge mode for determining terminal;It is terminal charge according to the charge mode.The present invention solves the technical problem for the service life that can not effectively extend battery in correlation technique, and then extends the effect of the service life of battery.

Description

The charging method and device of terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of batteries, in particular to the charging method and device of a kind of terminal.
Background technology
In recent years, with the continuous development of multi-functional terminal end product, the species of end product is also more and more, due to this kind of Equipment is emerging product and powerful, thus is vulnerable to the heat handful of user, and its use range is also extremely wide.But this kind of production Product generally existing one kind problem, cruising time and working time are all limited by battery life, at present, extend battery life Effective way is increase battery capacity, but increases the increase that battery capacity also brings along volume, is unfavorable for the ultra-thin of end product Change development, how effectively to extend the service life of battery to greatest extent in the battery volume of certain capacity becomes greatly Family falls over each other the direction of research, and the existing method for extending battery life is mainly to reduce the operating current of terminal or treat electromechanics Stream, either change the parameter of battery battery core or the adapter of battery is made an amendment, still, this several method all exists certain The defects of, the fluency that user uses can be influenceed by such as limiting electric current, and change battery core parameter, which can limit battery battery core, to be played Maximum effect, even more changer adapter can not effectively control battery life.
For the technical problem for the service life that can not effectively extend battery in correlation technique, not yet propose at present effective Solution.
The content of the invention
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of charging method of terminal and device, at least to solve to have in correlation technique Effect ground extends the technical problem of the service life of battery.
One side according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of charging method of terminal, this method include:In terminal When accessing charge power supply, current time or user based on terminal operate the charge mode for determining terminal;It is according to charge mode Terminal charge.
Further, operated based on user and determine that the charge mode of terminal includes:Detect and the user of terminal is operated;Obtain The selected charge mode of user's operation.
Further, the current time based on terminal determines that the charge mode of terminal includes:Obtain the current time of terminal; It is determined that charge mode corresponding with the current time affiliated period.
Further, the charge mode of terminal includes a variety of, and each charge mode corresponds at least one period, its In, the adjoining time point of two time adjacent segments is preset or determined based on user data.
Further, charge mode includes the first charge mode, includes according to the first charge mode for terminal charge:For During terminal charge, the current voltage of terminal is obtained;In the case where the current voltage of terminal reaches nominal voltage, stop as terminal Charging, and start timing;When timing time is more than or equal to the very first time and is less than for the second time, according to predetermined manner for eventually End charging, so that the voltage of terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range, wherein, the second time was more than the very first time.
Further, this method also includes:When timing time was more than or equal to for the second time, to terminal charge;At end When the voltage at end reaches nominal voltage, stop charging, and restart timing.
Further, charge mode also includes the second charge mode, includes according to the second charge mode for terminal charge: When according to predetermined manner being terminal charge, current time is obtained, wherein, predetermined manner is used to be designated as terminal charge, so that eventually The voltage at end is maintained in predetermined voltage range;It is terminal charge when the current time got reaches preset time, until The voltage of terminal reaches nominal voltage, wherein, the end time of preset time period corresponding earlier than with the second charge mode.
Further, the voltage maxima of predetermined voltage range is less than nominal voltage and more than the voltage of predetermined voltage range Minimum, include according to predetermined manner for terminal charge:Persistently obtain the current voltage of terminal;Do not have in the current voltage of terminal It is terminal charge in the case of reaching voltage minimum;In the case where the current voltage of terminal reaches voltage maxima, stop For terminal charge.
Further, during being terminal charge according to charge mode, this method also includes:When reacquiring current Between;, will in the case of the current time reacquired with the period difference belonging to the preceding current time once got The charge mode corresponding to the period belonging to current time that the current charge mode of terminal is switched to and reacquired.
Further, obtaining the current time of terminal includes:Obtain the present system time of terminal;Or obtain terminal place The current network time of network.
Other side according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of charging device of terminal, the device include:It is determined that Unit, for when terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user based on terminal to operate the charge mode for determining terminal; Charhing unit, for being terminal charge according to charge mode.
Further, it is determined that unit includes:Detection module, the user for detecting to terminal operate;First acquisition module, The charge mode selected for obtaining user's operation.
Further, it is determined that unit includes:Second acquisition module, for obtaining the current time of terminal;Determining module, use In it is determined that charge mode corresponding with the current time affiliated period.
Further, the charge mode of terminal includes a variety of, and each charge mode corresponds at least one period, its In, the adjoining time point of two time adjacent segments is preset or determined based on user data.
Further, charge mode includes the first charge mode, and charhing unit includes:3rd acquisition module, for for During terminal charge, the current voltage of terminal is obtained;First timing module, reach nominal voltage for the current voltage in terminal In the case of, stop as terminal charge, and start timing;First charging module, for when timing time is more than or equal to first Between and when being less than for the second time, be terminal charge according to predetermined manner so that the voltage of terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range, Wherein, the second time was more than the very first time.
Further, charge mode also includes the second charge mode, and charhing unit also includes:Second charging module, is used for When timing time was more than or equal to for the second time, to terminal charge;Second timing module, for reaching mark in the voltage of terminal When claiming voltage, stop charging, and restart timing.
Further, charhing unit includes:4th acquisition module, for when being terminal charge according to predetermined manner, obtaining Current time is taken, wherein, predetermined manner is used to be designated as terminal charge, so that the voltage of terminal is maintained at predetermined voltage range It is interior;3rd charging module, it is terminal charge during for reaching preset time in the current time got, until the electricity of terminal Pressure reaches nominal voltage, wherein, the end time of preset time period corresponding earlier than with the second charge mode.
According to another embodiment of the invention, there is provided a kind of storage medium, storage medium can be configured to store For performing the program code of following steps:When terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user's operation based on terminal Determine the charge mode of terminal;It is terminal charge according to the charge mode.
In embodiments of the present invention, when terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user's operation based on terminal are true Determine the charge mode of terminal;It is terminal charge according to charge mode, according to corresponding to time or user's operation use to terminal Charge mode, to avoid overcharging, so as to solve the skill for the service life that can not effectively extend battery in correlation technique Art problem, realize the technique effect for the service life for extending battery.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, forms the part of the application, this hair Bright schematic description and description is used to explain the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of optional terminal according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the charging method of terminal according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the optional terminal of another kind according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of the charging method of optional terminal according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow chart of optional charge mode on daytime according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of flow chart of optional night charge mode according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the charging device of terminal according to embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that do not conflicting In the case of, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.
It should be noted that term " first " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, " Two " etc. be for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.
Embodiment 1
The embodiment of the method that the embodiment of the present application one is provided can be in mobile terminal, terminal or similar fortune Calculate and performed in device.Exemplified by running on mobile terminals, as shown in figure 1, mobile terminal can include one or more (in figure Only showing one) (processor 101 can include but is not limited to Micro-processor MCV or PLD FPGA to processor 101 Deng processing unit), the memory 103 for data storage and the transmitting device 105 for communication function.This area is general Logical technical staff is appreciated that the structure shown in Fig. 1 is only to illustrate, and it does not cause to limit to the structure of above-mentioned electronic installation.
Memory 103 can be used for the software program and module of storage application software, such as the equipment in the embodiment of the present invention Control method corresponding to programmed instruction/module, processor 101 by operation be stored in software program in memory 103 with And module, so as to perform various function application and data processing, that is, realize above-mentioned method.Memory may include random at a high speed Memory, nonvolatile memory is may also include, such as one or more magnetic storage device, flash memory or other are non-volatile Property solid-state memory.In some instances, memory can further comprise relative to the remotely located memory of processor, these Remote memory can pass through network connection to terminal.The example of above-mentioned network includes but is not limited to internet, enterprise In-house network, LAN, mobile radio communication and combinations thereof.
Transmitting device is used to data are received or sent via a network.Above-mentioned network instantiation may include to calculate The wireless network that the communication providerses of machine terminal provide.In an example, transmitting device includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, NIC), its can be connected by base station with other network equipments so as to interconnection Net is communicated.In an example, transmitting device can be radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) module, and it is used to pass through Wireless mode is communicated with internet.
According to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of embodiment of the method for the charging method of terminal, it is necessary to explanation, The step of flow of accompanying drawing illustrates can perform in the computer system of such as one group computer executable instructions, also, , in some cases, can be with different from shown in order execution herein although showing logical order in flow charts The step of going out or describing.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the charging method of terminal according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2 this method is included such as Lower step:
Step S201, when terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user based on terminal, which operate, determines terminal Charge mode.
Step S202, it is terminal charge according to charge mode.
By above-described embodiment, when terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user based on terminal, which operate, to be determined The charge mode of terminal;It is terminal charge according to the charge mode, according to corresponding to time or user's operation use to terminal Charge mode, to avoid overcharging, so as to solve the skill for the service life that can not effectively extend battery in correlation technique Art problem, realize the technique effect for the service life for extending battery.
Alternatively, the executive agent of above-mentioned steps can be terminal, but not limited to this.
Above-mentioned terminal includes mobile terminal, network terminal etc., mobile terminal such as mobile phone, flat board, PDA, MID etc..It is above-mentioned Method is mainly used in mobile terminal, is subsequently illustrated by taking mobile terminal as an example.
Above-mentioned being operated based on user determines that the charge mode of terminal includes:Detect and the user of terminal is operated;Obtain and use The selected charge mode of family operation.Current time based on terminal determines that the charge mode of terminal includes:Obtain working as terminal The preceding time;It is determined that charge mode corresponding with the current time affiliated period.
It should be noted that include the behaviour of multiple charge modes when user's operation can be insertion charging wire in screen ejection Make interface, user can voluntarily be selected;Or built-in multiple charge modes, user can fill to acquiescence in Charging software Power mode carries out equipment.
The charging method of above-mentioned extension end cell service life can be realized by following device, as shown in figure 3, should Device includes:Main chip module 301 (namely control module), outer power supply module 302, battery module 303, charge management module 304th, supplementary module 305.
Main chip module 301 is the control processing section of whole terminal, can be the processor of terminal specifically, its All modules in whole terminal installation are controlled, terminal is additionally operable to data processing according to certain logic operation, there is provided auxiliary Clock of module operation etc., it is important composition and the control core of the terminal;
Outer power supply module 302 is the interface section (such as charging port) that terminal obtains power supply from outside;
Battery module 303 is the battery compartment (i.e. lithium battery) of end product, can be that any type of battery is (such as removable Unload formula battery, non-dismountable formula battery etc.);
Charge management module 304 is that the part (such as power management chip) of control is managed to terminal charge process, is The pith that main chip module is managed to battery charge and discharge process;
Supplementary module 305 be mainly the terminal installation in the part that the application need not be used especially, it includes the end Necessary part in end device, such as interface, radio frequency, WIFI, storage module.
Outer power supply module provides the interface of externally fed input, and electric current flows to charge management module portion from outer power supply module Point, the real-time status information of charging process is uploaded to main chip module by charge management module by control module, and master chip Dependent instruction is also passed to charge management module by module by control module, for controlling charging module to charging battery module Relevant parameter;Main chip module also controls the operation of each several part in supplementary module simultaneously.
It should be noted that the factor of battery life is influenceed mainly including being:Depth of discharge and chargeable number;Overcharge, Cross and put and the number of high current charge-discharge;Overheat or the use environment of supercooling;Full electricity or electroless state for a long time.Too high and Can there is detrimental effect under too low state of charge to the life-span of lithium battery, what is indicated on the battery for the electrical equipment that market is sold can Charging times repeatedly, all tested and drawn on the basis of electric discharge 80%, relevant experimental data shows, for lithium battery, to electricity Pond is charged must be fuller, and the loss of battery also can be bigger, often allows cell voltage to be above standard 0.1 volt of voltage, such as from 4.1 volts Spy rises to 4.2 volts, then the life-span of battery will halve, then improve 0.1 volt, and the life-span is kept to original 1/3;It is long-term low The resistance that electricity or state without electricity then can make inside battery move electronics is increasing, then results in battery capacity change It is small.Therefore, lithium battery is preferably in the intermediateness of electricity, and the life-span of such battery can be most long.
In the above-described embodiments, the charge mode of terminal includes a variety of (such as charge modes on daytime and night charge mode), Each charge mode (can use identical charging mould corresponding at least one period in multiple periods on the same day Formula, for convenience, behind by each period correspond to a charge mode exemplified by illustrate), two adjacent times The adjoining time point (i.e. adjacent time point, namely the cut-point of two periods) of section is preset or based on user data Determine.It is determined that during current slot, the current time for obtaining terminal can obtain the present system time of terminal;Or obtain The current network time of network where taking terminal.I.e. it is determined that the system time that can be set by user during current time is defined, It can also be network time.
For example, the period corresponding to daytime charge mode is 8 points to 20 points at night of morning, when corresponding to night charge mode Between section for 20 points at night to 8 points of the next morning, at above-mentioned " 8 points " i.e. adjacent time point, it can be preset to abut time point Inside mobile terminal or according to user data determination, the alarm clock such as set according to user determines.
In an optional embodiment, the period according to belonging to determining the current time got, because user is not With period, the usage degree of mobile phone is not quite similar, therefore, can be used in the different periods different charging modes with Battery is protected, for example, when charge mode is the first charge mode (i.e. charge mode on daytime), according to the first charge mode for eventually End charging includes:For terminal charge when, obtain the current voltage of terminal;Reach the feelings of nominal voltage in the current voltage of terminal Under condition, stop as terminal charge, and start timing;When timing time is more than or equal to the very first time and is less than for the second time, It is terminal charge according to predetermined manner, so that the voltage of terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range, wherein, the second time was more than the One time.
Alternatively, when timing time was more than or equal to for the second time, terminal can persistently be charged;Reached in the voltage of terminal During to nominal voltage, stop charging, and restart timing.
In another optional embodiment, when charge mode is the second charge mode (i.e. night charge mode), fill Power mode also includes the second charge mode, includes according to the second charge mode for terminal charge:It is being terminal according to predetermined manner During charging, current time is obtained, wherein, predetermined manner is used to be designated as terminal charge, so that the voltage of terminal is maintained at default In voltage range;It is terminal charge when the current time got reaches preset time, until the voltage of terminal reaches nominal Voltage, wherein, the end time of preset time period corresponding earlier than with the second charge mode.
Specifically, (voltage maxima is the institute in predetermined voltage range to the voltage maxima of above-mentioned predetermined voltage range Have the maximum in voltage) it is less than nominal voltage and (voltage minimum is default more than the voltage minimum of predetermined voltage range The minimum value in all voltages in voltage range), it is that terminal charge can be realized in the following way according to predetermined manner:Continue (can detect voltage always or detected once every preset duration, such as 0.01 second) obtains the current voltage of terminal; It is terminal charge in the case where the current voltage of terminal is not reaching to voltage minimum;Reach electricity in the current voltage of terminal In the case of pressing maximum, stop as terminal charge.As shown in Figure 4:
Step S401, main chip module detect whether outer power supply module has outer power supply access, if accessed without outer power supply, Step S401 is then continued executing with, if having detected outer power supply access, performs step S402.
Step S402, judges whether user is set with alarm clock, and main chip module reads what user in this terminal device set Alarm clock information, alarm time A1 (A1<24), if user is not provided with alarm time, step S403 is performed, if this equipment Middle user is provided with alarm time, then performs step S410.
Step S403, main chip module read now network time (i.e. current time), and judge that now network time is No (the A2 in default period A2-B2 sections<B2<24, A2 be when without under conditions of alarm time system default set from Night charge mode enters the time point of charge mode on daytime, and B2 enters night for what system default was set from charge mode on daytime The time point of charge mode, similarly hereinafter), if now the time in A2-B2 sections, perform step S404, if outside section, Perform step S407.
Step S404, main chip module control charge management module enter charge mode on daytime, then perform step S405.
It should be noted that during being terminal charge according to charge mode, if the time belonging to current time Section changes, and its corresponding charge mode also should correspondingly change, and specific implementation is as follows:When reacquiring current Between;, will in the case of the current time reacquired with the period difference belonging to the preceding current time once got The charge mode corresponding to the period belonging to current time that the current charge mode of terminal is switched to and reacquired.Tool Body combination following step is described in detail.
Step S405, main chip module are read now network time, and judge that now whether network time is in A2-B2 sections It is interior, if now the time in A2-B2 sections, performs step S406, if now the time outside A2-B2 sections, performs Step S407.
Step S406, main chip module continues executing with charge mode on daytime, and whether still to detect outer power supply module simultaneously With the presence of outer power supply, if outer power supply is still present, perform step S405, if now outer power supply is removed, i.e., now without Dispatch from foreign news agency inputs, then performs step S401.
Step S407, main chip module control charge management module enter night charge mode, then perform step S408.
Step S408, main chip module are read now network time, and judge that now whether network time is in A2-B2 sections Outside, if now the time outside A2-B2 sections, performs step S409, if now the time in A2-B2 sections, performs Step S404.
Step S409, main chip module continues executing with night charge mode, and whether still to detect outer power supply module simultaneously With the presence of outer power supply, if outer power supply is still present, perform step S408, if now outer power supply is removed, i.e., now without Dispatch from foreign news agency inputs, then performs step S401.
Step S410, main chip module are read now network time, and judge that now network time is whether when default Between (A1 in section A1-B2 sections<B2<24, A1 i.e. read users alarm time), if now the time in A1-B2 sections, Step S411 is performed, if outside section, performs step S414.
Step S411, main chip module control charge management module enter charge mode on daytime, then perform step S412.
Step S412, main chip module are read now network time, and judge that now whether network time is in A1-B2 sections It is interior, if now the time in A1-B2 sections, performs step S413, if now the time outside A1-B2 sections, performs Step S414.
Step S413, main chip module continues executing with charge mode on daytime, and whether still to detect outer power supply module simultaneously With the presence of outer power supply, if outer power supply is still present, perform step S412, if now outer power supply is removed, i.e., now without Dispatch from foreign news agency inputs, then performs step S401.
Step S414, main chip module control charge management module enter night charge mode, then perform step S415.
Step S415, main chip module are read now network time, and judge that now whether network time is in A1-B2 sections Outside, if now the time outside A1-B2 sections, performs step S416, if now the time in A1-B2 sections, performs Step S411.
Step S416, main chip module continues executing with night charge mode, and whether still to detect outer power supply module simultaneously With the presence of outer power supply, if outer power supply is still present, perform step S415, if now outer power supply is removed, i.e., now without Dispatch from foreign news agency inputs, then performs step S401.
Wherein, occur in the flow chart daytime charge mode workflow it is as shown in Figure 5:
Step S501, main chip module controls charge management module to perform charging operations to battery module, and passes through control Whether the current voltage that module persistently detects battery module reaches nominal full piezoelectric voltage state, if reached, performs step S502, step S501 is continued executing with if not reaching.
Step S502, when current voltage reaches nominal voltage, main chip module gives Charge Management mould by control module One signal of block, charge management module is now closed the power input of outer power supply module, start timing, then perform step S503。
Step S503, whether the timing time that main chip module judges now reaches the timing upper limit T1 that sets, and (T1 is is Unite the time that the first time fully charged rear stopping of default setting is charged), if reaching timing upper limit T1, step S505 is performed, If being not reaching to the timing upper limit, step S504 is performed.
Step S504, continue timing, then perform step S503.
Step S505, when main chip module carries out chargometer from now on, then perform step S506.
Step S506, main chip module starts to read the voltage of battery module now by detection module, and judges now Whether the voltage of battery module is less than the value V2 (V2 set<Battery maximum voltage), if battery module voltages are less than V2, hold Row step S507, if battery module voltages are more than or equal to V2, continue executing with step S506.
Step S507, main chip module give control module one signal, and control charge management module opens input, to battery Module starts to charge up, and then performs step S508.
Step S508, main chip module starts to read the voltage of battery module now by detection module, and judges now Whether the voltage of battery module reaches the value V1 of setting, if the voltage of battery module is more than or equal to V1, performs step S510, If the voltage of battery module is less than V1, step S509 is performed.
Step S509, continue to charge, then perform step S508.
Step S510, main chip module give charge management module one signal, make charge management module by control module The input of outer power supply module is now closed, then performs step S511.
Step S511, main chip module read current charging timing time, and judge whether charging timing time exceedes and set Fixed time T2, if currently (T2 is to start timing after terminal reaches time T1 to charging timing time, to terminal less than time T2 Need the time before being again filled with), then step S506 is performed, if currently charging timing time is more than or equal to T2, performs step Rapid S501.
The flow chart of above-mentioned night charge mode is as shown in Figure 6:
Step S601, main chip module starts to read the voltage of battery module now by detection module, and judges now Whether the voltage of battery module is less than the value V2 (V1 set<Battery maximum voltage), if battery module voltages are less than V2, hold Row step S602, if battery module voltages are more than or equal to V2, perform step S601.
Step S602, in value V2 of the voltage less than setting, main chip module gives control module one signal, control charging Management module opens input, is started to charge up to battery module, then performs step S603.
Step S603, main chip module starts to read the voltage of battery module now by detection module, and judges now Whether the voltage of battery module reaches the value V1 of setting, if battery module voltages are more than or equal to V1, performs step S606, such as Fruit battery module voltages are less than V1, then perform step S604.
Step S604, continue to charge, main chip module is read now network time, and judges whether is current time now At the time of reaching the preceding half an hour at the B2 time points of distance design (i.e. preset time), if reaching time point, step is performed Rapid S605, if there is no arrival time point, perform step S603.
Step S605, main chip module controls charge management module to perform charging operations to battery module, and passes through control Whether the current voltage that module persistently detects battery module reaches nominal full piezoelectric voltage state, is tied after full power state is charged to Beam charges.
Step S606, main chip module give charge management module one signal, make charge management module by control module The input of outer power supply module is now closed, then performs step S607.
Step S607, main chip module starts to read the voltage of battery module now by detection module, and judges now Whether the voltage of battery module is less than V2 (V2<V1), if battery module voltages are more than or equal to V2, step S607 is performed, such as Fruit battery module voltages are less than V2, then perform step S608.
Step S608, main chip module are read now network time, and when judging now whether to reach the B2 of distance design Between put half an hour at the time of, if reaching time point, perform step S605, if there is no arrival time point, perform step Rapid S602.
In the above-described embodiments, the main composition for performing the device of the above method is:Main control chip, storage chip, power supply Managing chip, GPS chip, audio chip, WIFI chips, radio frequency master chip, RF power amplification chip, RF switch chip, charging Managing chip, Bluetooth chip, MIC, button, motor, sim card socket, T card insertions seat, battery connector, earphone interface, loudspeaker, Gear, touch-screen, USB interface, major-minor antenna, gps antenna, WIFI antennas, battery etc..
The terminal can be divided into charge mode on daytime and night charging automatically after the outer power supply of access according to current network time Pattern, and the synchronous detection current network time of master chip during daytime or night charge mode is carried out respectively, when filling In electric process across setting 2 patterns time point, terminal can automatically switch charge mode;After outer power supply is removed, from It is dynamic to terminate the method for managing power supply;After terminal enters charge mode on daytime, terminal device can be charged automatically, and be filled It is full, then start timing, after the timing upper limit is reached, if user still without remove it is outer power, into cycle charging pattern, To protect battery., can be higher than the battery capacity for the terminal for not using this method after terminal long-term use the present processes, Hence in so that being extended using the usage time of the end product of this method, stand-by time is longer, and usage time is longer, keeps away Influence of user's frequent charge to battery life is exempted from.
Such as, user is when extending the device of charging method of end cell service life using the band, when user's insertion is filled After electrical equipment, terminal can read current network time and the alarm time of user's setting automatically, and have alarm time by being divided into automatically With without the class of alarm time two, then judged that now network time is whether in the time zone of setting again, if held Row charge mode on daytime, if it was not then performing night charge mode, while current time is constantly monitored, whether see needs Change charge mode, if need not if continue executing with current charge mode.
Such as 7 points of user morning setting alarm clock time, then terminal performs charge mode on daytime within the 7-18 point times, 18 O'clock to performing night charge mode before 7 points of second day.For example, terminal reads current network when if user inserts adapter Time is 8 points of morning, then judges now perform charge mode on daytime, and now master chip control charging management chip is carried out just Often charging, battery is full of, after battery is full of, charging management chip is stopped, and then starts timing, if in the mistake of timing User pulls out charger in journey, then charging terminates, if user does not still pull out charging before timing upper limit half an hour is reached Device, then master chip continue to monitor the voltage of battery, allow battery to discharge naturally, if now terminal is open state, then allow end Hold normal work, battery regular picture, when master chip detects that now cell voltage be less than 3.7V, then notice Charge Management core Piece starts to charge up, and continues to detect cell voltage, stops charging when cell voltage reaches 3.8V, then allows battery again Regular picture, charged again when voltage is less than 3.7V, so repeatedly, if repeatedly the charging interval more than 3 hours, then The operation for being once full of battery is re-executed, the timing again after charging is ended, half an hour, interior user does not pull out charging Device, then it is electrically operated that charge and discharge is performed again so that cell voltage is maintained between 3.7V-3.8V.Until user pulls out charger, or To after 18 points, main chip module judges now to need to perform night charge mode person's current network time, then can terminate automatically Daytime charge mode.
If it is 20 points of night that when user inserts adapter, terminal, which reads current network time, judge now to need Night charge mode is performed, then current battery level is first read, if cell voltage is less than 3.7V, to charging management chip one Individual signal, is started to charge up, and continues to detect cell voltage, if cell voltage is higher than 3.8V, master chip control Charge Management Chip complete charge, allows battery regular picture, if cell voltage is less than 3.7V after a period of time, starts again at charging, such as This repeatedly, when main chip module detect current time be apart from morning 7 points also have half an hour, i.e. current time was 6 thirty, Then main control chip control charging management chip is charged normal, and until battery is full of or user pulls out charging, then stopping is filled Electricity.If user does not pull out charger still after being 7 points in current time, after terminal detects that now the time is at 7 points, then open Begin to perform charge mode on daytime.
During terminal charge, both of which can automatically switch according to current network time, if appointing in charging User pulls out charger during what one, then charging terminates automatically, is originally filled again insertable into that can be re-executed automatically after charger Method for electrically.
In the above-described embodiments, the method compared to the extension battery of current terminal (such as reduces terminal work Make, standby current, change adaptor parameters, charging circuit is adjusted), these methods are mainly entered in terms of power management Row Design of power saving, so as to extend battery life, but the power management of terminal is not adjusted from battery battery core feature It is whole;And the application is mainly by analyzing battery battery core feature, so as to adjust charging modes so that mistake of the battery in charging In journey in the period as much as possible in the minimum voltage range of battery core life consumption, reach and reduce battery battery core life-span damage The purpose of the speed of consumption, extend the service life of battery as far as possible, extend the working time of terminal.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that according to above-mentioned implementation The method of example can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but a lot In the case of the former be more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially in other words to existing The part that technology contributes can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage In medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions to cause a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, calculate Machine, server, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
A kind of charging device of terminal is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present invention.The device is used to realize above-described embodiment and excellent Embodiment is selected, had carried out repeating no more for explanation.As used below, term " module " can realize predetermined function Software and/or hardware combination.Although device described by following examples is preferably realized with software, hardware, Or the realization of the combination of software and hardware is also what may and be contemplated.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the charging device of terminal according to embodiments of the present invention.As shown in fig. 7, the device can wrap Include:Determining unit 71 and charhing unit 72.
Determining unit 71, for when terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user based on terminal, which operate, to be determined The charge mode of terminal.
Charhing unit 72, for being terminal charge according to the charge mode.
Pass through above-described embodiment, when terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user of the determining unit based on terminal Operation determines the charge mode of terminal;Charhing unit is terminal charge according to the charge mode, is operated according to time or user Charge mode corresponding to being used to terminal, to avoid overcharging, can not effectively extend electricity so as to solve in correlation technique The technical problem of the service life in pond, realize the technique effect for the service life for extending battery.
Above-mentioned terminal includes mobile terminal, network terminal etc., mobile terminal such as mobile phone, flat board, PDA, MID etc..It is above-mentioned This is not construed as limiting in device available terminal or for the device for terminal charge, the application.
Optionally it is determined that unit may include:Detection module, the user for detecting to terminal operate;First acquisition module, The charge mode selected for obtaining user's operation.Determining unit may also include:Second acquisition module, for obtaining terminal Current time;Determining module, for determining charge mode corresponding with the current time affiliated period.
In the above-described embodiments, the charge mode of terminal includes a variety of (such as charge modes on daytime and night charge mode), Each charge mode corresponds at least one period, and the adjoining time point of two time adjacent segments is preset or is based on What user data determined.
In an optional embodiment, the period according to belonging to determining the current time got, because user is not With period, the usage degree of mobile phone is not quite similar, therefore, can be used in the different periods different charging modes with Battery is protected, for example, when charge mode is the first charge mode (i.e. charge mode on daytime), charhing unit includes:3rd obtains Modulus block, for for terminal charge when, obtain the current voltage of terminal;First timing module, for the current electricity in terminal In the case that pressure reaches nominal voltage, stop as terminal charge, and start timing;First charging module, in timing time It is terminal charge according to predetermined manner when more than or equal to the very first time and being less than for the second time, so that the voltage of terminal is kept In predetermined voltage range, wherein, the second time was more than the very first time.
Alternatively, when charge mode is the second charge mode (i.e. night charge mode), charhing unit also includes:Second Charging module, for terminal charge;Second timing module, for when the voltage of terminal reaches nominal voltage, stopping charging, And restart timing.
Need what is illustrated, in order to which the terminal when user needs to use, taken is filled with electricity, charhing unit can also wrap Include:4th acquisition module, for when being terminal charge according to predetermined manner, obtaining current time, wherein, predetermined manner is used for Terminal charge is designated as, so that the voltage of terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range;3rd charging module, for getting It is terminal charge when current time reaches preset time, until the voltage of terminal reaches nominal voltage, wherein, preset time is early In the end time of period corresponding with the second charge mode.
In the above-described embodiments, the mode compared to the extension battery of current terminal (such as reduces terminal work Make, standby current, change adaptor parameters, charging circuit is adjusted), these modes are mainly entered in terms of power management Row Design of power saving, so as to extend battery life, but the power management of terminal is not adjusted from battery battery core feature It is whole;And the application is mainly by analyzing battery battery core feature, so as to adjust charging modes so that mistake of the battery in charging In journey in the period as much as possible in the minimum voltage range of battery core life consumption, reach and reduce battery battery core life-span damage The purpose of the speed of consumption, extend the service life of battery as far as possible, extend the working time of terminal.
It should be noted that above-mentioned modules can be realized by software or hardware, for the latter, Ke Yitong Cross in the following manner realization, but not limited to this:Above-mentioned module is respectively positioned in same processor;Or above-mentioned modules are with any The form of combination is located in different processors respectively.
Embodiment 3
Embodiments of the invention additionally provide a kind of storage medium.Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can The program code for performing following steps to be arranged to storage to be used for:
S1, when terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user based on terminal operate the charging mould for determining terminal Formula;
S2, it is terminal charge according to the charge mode.
Alternatively, storage medium is also configured to the program code that storage is used to perform following steps:
S3, for terminal charge when, obtain the current voltage of terminal;
S4, in the case where the current voltage of terminal reaches nominal voltage, stop as terminal charge, and start timing;
S5, when timing time is more than or equal to the very first time and is less than for the second time, filled according to predetermined manner for terminal Electricity, so that the voltage of terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range, wherein, the second time was more than the very first time.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can include but is not limited to:USB flash disk, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disc or CD etc. is various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor performs according to the program code stored in storage medium:Connect in terminal When entering charge power supply, current time or user based on terminal operate the charge mode for determining terminal;According to charge mode for eventually End charging.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor performs according to the program code stored in storage medium:For terminal During charging, the current voltage of terminal is obtained;In the case where the current voltage of terminal reaches nominal voltage, stop filling for terminal Electricity, and start timing;It is terminal according to predetermined manner when timing time is more than or equal to the very first time and is less than for the second time Charging, so that the voltage of terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range, wherein, the second time was more than the very first time.
Alternatively, the specific example in the present embodiment may be referred to described in above-described embodiment and optional embodiment Example, the present embodiment will not be repeated here.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that above-mentioned each module of the invention or each step can be with general Computing device realize that they can be concentrated on single computing device, or be distributed in multiple computing devices and formed Network on, alternatively, they can be realized with the program code that computing device can perform, it is thus possible to they are stored Performed in the storage device by computing device, and in some cases, can be with different from shown in order execution herein The step of going out or describing, they are either fabricated to each integrated circuit modules respectively or by multiple modules in them or Step is fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.So, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (17)

  1. A kind of 1. charging method of terminal, it is characterised in that including:
    When terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user based on the terminal operate the charging mould for determining the terminal Formula;
    It is the terminal charge according to the charge mode.
  2. 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the charge mode bag for determining the terminal is operated based on user Include:
    Detect and the user of the terminal is operated;
    Obtain the selected charge mode of user's operation.
  3. 3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the current time based on the terminal determines the terminal Charge mode includes:
    Obtain the current time of the terminal;
    It is determined that the charge mode corresponding with the current time affiliated period.
  4. 4. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that including a variety of, each fills the charge mode of the terminal Power mode corresponds at least one period, wherein, the adjoining time point of two time adjacent segments is preset or based on use What user data determined.
  5. 5. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that the charge mode includes the first charge mode, according to the One charge mode is that the terminal charge includes:
    For the terminal charge when, obtain the current voltage of the terminal;
    In the case where the current voltage of the terminal reaches nominal voltage, stop as the terminal charge, and start timing;
    It is the terminal charge according to predetermined manner when timing time is more than or equal to the very first time and is less than for the second time, So that the voltage of the terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range, wherein, second time is more than the very first time.
  6. 6. according to the method for claim 5, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
    When the timing time is more than or equal to second time, to the terminal charge;
    When the voltage of the terminal reaches the nominal voltage, stop charging, and restart the timing.
  7. 7. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that the charge mode also includes the second charge mode, according to Second charge mode is that the terminal charge includes:
    When being the terminal charge according to predetermined manner, current time is obtained, wherein, the predetermined manner is used to be designated as institute Terminal charge is stated, so that the voltage of the terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range;
    It is the terminal charge when the current time got reaches preset time, until the voltage of the terminal reaches mark Claim voltage, wherein, the end time of preset time period corresponding earlier than with second charge mode.
  8. 8. the method according to claim 5 or 7, it is characterised in that the voltage maxima of the predetermined voltage range is less than The nominal voltage and the voltage minimum for being more than the predetermined voltage range, are the terminal charge bag according to predetermined manner Include:
    Persistently obtain the current voltage of the terminal;
    It is the terminal charge in the case where the current voltage of the terminal is not reaching to the voltage minimum;
    In the case where the current voltage of the terminal reaches the voltage maxima, stop as the terminal charge.
  9. 9. method as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7, it is characterised in that be institute according to the charge mode During stating terminal charge, methods described also includes:
    Reacquire the current time;
    , will in the case of the current time reacquired with the period difference belonging to the preceding current time once got The charging mould corresponding to the period belonging to current time that the current charge mode of the terminal is switched to and reacquired Formula.
  10. 10. method as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7, it is characterised in that obtain the current time of the terminal Including:
    Obtain the present system time of the terminal;Or
    The current network time of network where obtaining the terminal.
  11. A kind of 11. charging device of terminal, it is characterised in that including:
    Determining unit, for when terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user based on the terminal, which operate, to determine institute State the charge mode of terminal;
    Charhing unit, for being the terminal charge according to the charge mode.
  12. 12. device according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the determining unit includes:
    Detection module, the user for detecting to the terminal operate;
    First acquisition module, the charge mode selected for obtaining user's operation.
  13. 13. device according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the determining unit includes:
    Second acquisition module, for obtaining the current time of the terminal;
    Determining module, for determining the charge mode corresponding with the current time affiliated period.
  14. 14. device according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the charge mode of the terminal include it is a variety of, each Charge mode corresponds at least one period, wherein, the adjoining time point of two time adjacent segments is preset or is based on What user data determined.
  15. 15. device according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the charge mode includes the first charge mode, described Charhing unit includes:
    3rd acquisition module, for for the terminal charge when, obtain the current voltage of the terminal;
    First timing module, in the case of reaching nominal voltage in the current voltage of the terminal, stop as the terminal Charging, and start timing;
    First charging module, for being more than or equal to the very first time and when being less than for the second time in timing time, according to default side Formula is the terminal charge, so that the voltage of the terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range, wherein, second time is more than The very first time.
  16. 16. device according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the charhing unit also includes:
    Second charging module, for when the timing time is more than or equal to second time, to the terminal charge;
    Second timing module, for when the voltage of the terminal reaches the nominal voltage, stopping charging, and restart institute State timing.
  17. 17. device according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the charge mode also includes the second charge mode, institute Stating charhing unit includes:
    4th acquisition module, for when being the terminal charge according to predetermined manner, obtaining current time, wherein, it is described pre- If mode is used to be designated as the terminal charge, so that the voltage of the terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range;
    3rd charging module, it is the terminal charge during for reaching preset time in the current time got, until described The voltage of terminal reaches nominal voltage, wherein, the preset time period corresponding earlier than with second charge mode End time.
CN201610414800.7A 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 The charging method and device of terminal Pending CN107508008A (en)

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PCT/CN2017/071403 WO2017215266A1 (en) 2016-06-14 2017-01-17 Charging method and device for terminal

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN106785130A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-31 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Charging method and device
CN109256835A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-22 深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司 A kind of charge control method of mobile terminal, storage medium and mobile terminal

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CN111293739B (en) * 2018-12-10 2022-05-17 华为技术有限公司 Charging method and device

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EP4342723A1 (en) * 2008-08-18 2024-03-27 Christopher B. Austin Vehicular battery charger, charging system, and method
CN101931109B (en) * 2009-06-24 2013-06-19 力博特公司 Battery charging method
JP4783454B2 (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-09-28 株式会社東芝 Power supply device, system, and charge / discharge control method
CN104022544B (en) * 2014-04-30 2019-02-15 努比亚技术有限公司 A kind of charging management method and device of mobile terminal
CN104051811B (en) * 2014-06-25 2016-09-21 中国东方电气集团有限公司 A kind of floating charge method and system of battery

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106785130A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-31 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Charging method and device
CN109256835A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-22 深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司 A kind of charge control method of mobile terminal, storage medium and mobile terminal
CN109256835B (en) * 2018-10-16 2022-03-18 深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司 Charging control method of mobile terminal, storage medium and mobile terminal

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