CN107508008A - The charging method and device of terminal - Google Patents
The charging method and device of terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107508008A CN107508008A CN201610414800.7A CN201610414800A CN107508008A CN 107508008 A CN107508008 A CN 107508008A CN 201610414800 A CN201610414800 A CN 201610414800A CN 107508008 A CN107508008 A CN 107508008A
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- terminal
- charge
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
- H01M10/446—Initial charging measures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of charging method of terminal and device.Wherein, this method includes:When terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user based on terminal operate the charge mode for determining terminal;It is terminal charge according to the charge mode.The present invention solves the technical problem for the service life that can not effectively extend battery in correlation technique, and then extends the effect of the service life of battery.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of batteries, in particular to the charging method and device of a kind of terminal.
Background technology
In recent years, with the continuous development of multi-functional terminal end product, the species of end product is also more and more, due to this kind of
Equipment is emerging product and powerful, thus is vulnerable to the heat handful of user, and its use range is also extremely wide.But this kind of production
Product generally existing one kind problem, cruising time and working time are all limited by battery life, at present, extend battery life
Effective way is increase battery capacity, but increases the increase that battery capacity also brings along volume, is unfavorable for the ultra-thin of end product
Change development, how effectively to extend the service life of battery to greatest extent in the battery volume of certain capacity becomes greatly
Family falls over each other the direction of research, and the existing method for extending battery life is mainly to reduce the operating current of terminal or treat electromechanics
Stream, either change the parameter of battery battery core or the adapter of battery is made an amendment, still, this several method all exists certain
The defects of, the fluency that user uses can be influenceed by such as limiting electric current, and change battery core parameter, which can limit battery battery core, to be played
Maximum effect, even more changer adapter can not effectively control battery life.
For the technical problem for the service life that can not effectively extend battery in correlation technique, not yet propose at present effective
Solution.
The content of the invention
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of charging method of terminal and device, at least to solve to have in correlation technique
Effect ground extends the technical problem of the service life of battery.
One side according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of charging method of terminal, this method include:In terminal
When accessing charge power supply, current time or user based on terminal operate the charge mode for determining terminal;It is according to charge mode
Terminal charge.
Further, operated based on user and determine that the charge mode of terminal includes:Detect and the user of terminal is operated;Obtain
The selected charge mode of user's operation.
Further, the current time based on terminal determines that the charge mode of terminal includes:Obtain the current time of terminal;
It is determined that charge mode corresponding with the current time affiliated period.
Further, the charge mode of terminal includes a variety of, and each charge mode corresponds at least one period, its
In, the adjoining time point of two time adjacent segments is preset or determined based on user data.
Further, charge mode includes the first charge mode, includes according to the first charge mode for terminal charge:For
During terminal charge, the current voltage of terminal is obtained;In the case where the current voltage of terminal reaches nominal voltage, stop as terminal
Charging, and start timing;When timing time is more than or equal to the very first time and is less than for the second time, according to predetermined manner for eventually
End charging, so that the voltage of terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range, wherein, the second time was more than the very first time.
Further, this method also includes:When timing time was more than or equal to for the second time, to terminal charge;At end
When the voltage at end reaches nominal voltage, stop charging, and restart timing.
Further, charge mode also includes the second charge mode, includes according to the second charge mode for terminal charge:
When according to predetermined manner being terminal charge, current time is obtained, wherein, predetermined manner is used to be designated as terminal charge, so that eventually
The voltage at end is maintained in predetermined voltage range;It is terminal charge when the current time got reaches preset time, until
The voltage of terminal reaches nominal voltage, wherein, the end time of preset time period corresponding earlier than with the second charge mode.
Further, the voltage maxima of predetermined voltage range is less than nominal voltage and more than the voltage of predetermined voltage range
Minimum, include according to predetermined manner for terminal charge:Persistently obtain the current voltage of terminal;Do not have in the current voltage of terminal
It is terminal charge in the case of reaching voltage minimum;In the case where the current voltage of terminal reaches voltage maxima, stop
For terminal charge.
Further, during being terminal charge according to charge mode, this method also includes:When reacquiring current
Between;, will in the case of the current time reacquired with the period difference belonging to the preceding current time once got
The charge mode corresponding to the period belonging to current time that the current charge mode of terminal is switched to and reacquired.
Further, obtaining the current time of terminal includes:Obtain the present system time of terminal;Or obtain terminal place
The current network time of network.
Other side according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of charging device of terminal, the device include:It is determined that
Unit, for when terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user based on terminal to operate the charge mode for determining terminal;
Charhing unit, for being terminal charge according to charge mode.
Further, it is determined that unit includes:Detection module, the user for detecting to terminal operate;First acquisition module,
The charge mode selected for obtaining user's operation.
Further, it is determined that unit includes:Second acquisition module, for obtaining the current time of terminal;Determining module, use
In it is determined that charge mode corresponding with the current time affiliated period.
Further, the charge mode of terminal includes a variety of, and each charge mode corresponds at least one period, its
In, the adjoining time point of two time adjacent segments is preset or determined based on user data.
Further, charge mode includes the first charge mode, and charhing unit includes:3rd acquisition module, for for
During terminal charge, the current voltage of terminal is obtained;First timing module, reach nominal voltage for the current voltage in terminal
In the case of, stop as terminal charge, and start timing;First charging module, for when timing time is more than or equal to first
Between and when being less than for the second time, be terminal charge according to predetermined manner so that the voltage of terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range,
Wherein, the second time was more than the very first time.
Further, charge mode also includes the second charge mode, and charhing unit also includes:Second charging module, is used for
When timing time was more than or equal to for the second time, to terminal charge;Second timing module, for reaching mark in the voltage of terminal
When claiming voltage, stop charging, and restart timing.
Further, charhing unit includes:4th acquisition module, for when being terminal charge according to predetermined manner, obtaining
Current time is taken, wherein, predetermined manner is used to be designated as terminal charge, so that the voltage of terminal is maintained at predetermined voltage range
It is interior;3rd charging module, it is terminal charge during for reaching preset time in the current time got, until the electricity of terminal
Pressure reaches nominal voltage, wherein, the end time of preset time period corresponding earlier than with the second charge mode.
According to another embodiment of the invention, there is provided a kind of storage medium, storage medium can be configured to store
For performing the program code of following steps:When terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user's operation based on terminal
Determine the charge mode of terminal;It is terminal charge according to the charge mode.
In embodiments of the present invention, when terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user's operation based on terminal are true
Determine the charge mode of terminal;It is terminal charge according to charge mode, according to corresponding to time or user's operation use to terminal
Charge mode, to avoid overcharging, so as to solve the skill for the service life that can not effectively extend battery in correlation technique
Art problem, realize the technique effect for the service life for extending battery.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, forms the part of the application, this hair
Bright schematic description and description is used to explain the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of optional terminal according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the charging method of terminal according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the optional terminal of another kind according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of the charging method of optional terminal according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow chart of optional charge mode on daytime according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of flow chart of optional night charge mode according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the charging device of terminal according to embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that do not conflicting
In the case of, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.
It should be noted that term " first " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, "
Two " etc. be for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.
Embodiment 1
The embodiment of the method that the embodiment of the present application one is provided can be in mobile terminal, terminal or similar fortune
Calculate and performed in device.Exemplified by running on mobile terminals, as shown in figure 1, mobile terminal can include one or more (in figure
Only showing one) (processor 101 can include but is not limited to Micro-processor MCV or PLD FPGA to processor 101
Deng processing unit), the memory 103 for data storage and the transmitting device 105 for communication function.This area is general
Logical technical staff is appreciated that the structure shown in Fig. 1 is only to illustrate, and it does not cause to limit to the structure of above-mentioned electronic installation.
Memory 103 can be used for the software program and module of storage application software, such as the equipment in the embodiment of the present invention
Control method corresponding to programmed instruction/module, processor 101 by operation be stored in software program in memory 103 with
And module, so as to perform various function application and data processing, that is, realize above-mentioned method.Memory may include random at a high speed
Memory, nonvolatile memory is may also include, such as one or more magnetic storage device, flash memory or other are non-volatile
Property solid-state memory.In some instances, memory can further comprise relative to the remotely located memory of processor, these
Remote memory can pass through network connection to terminal.The example of above-mentioned network includes but is not limited to internet, enterprise
In-house network, LAN, mobile radio communication and combinations thereof.
Transmitting device is used to data are received or sent via a network.Above-mentioned network instantiation may include to calculate
The wireless network that the communication providerses of machine terminal provide.In an example, transmitting device includes a network adapter
(Network Interface Controller, NIC), its can be connected by base station with other network equipments so as to interconnection
Net is communicated.In an example, transmitting device can be radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) module, and it is used to pass through
Wireless mode is communicated with internet.
According to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of embodiment of the method for the charging method of terminal, it is necessary to explanation,
The step of flow of accompanying drawing illustrates can perform in the computer system of such as one group computer executable instructions, also,
, in some cases, can be with different from shown in order execution herein although showing logical order in flow charts
The step of going out or describing.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the charging method of terminal according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2 this method is included such as
Lower step:
Step S201, when terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user based on terminal, which operate, determines terminal
Charge mode.
Step S202, it is terminal charge according to charge mode.
By above-described embodiment, when terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user based on terminal, which operate, to be determined
The charge mode of terminal;It is terminal charge according to the charge mode, according to corresponding to time or user's operation use to terminal
Charge mode, to avoid overcharging, so as to solve the skill for the service life that can not effectively extend battery in correlation technique
Art problem, realize the technique effect for the service life for extending battery.
Alternatively, the executive agent of above-mentioned steps can be terminal, but not limited to this.
Above-mentioned terminal includes mobile terminal, network terminal etc., mobile terminal such as mobile phone, flat board, PDA, MID etc..It is above-mentioned
Method is mainly used in mobile terminal, is subsequently illustrated by taking mobile terminal as an example.
Above-mentioned being operated based on user determines that the charge mode of terminal includes:Detect and the user of terminal is operated;Obtain and use
The selected charge mode of family operation.Current time based on terminal determines that the charge mode of terminal includes:Obtain working as terminal
The preceding time;It is determined that charge mode corresponding with the current time affiliated period.
It should be noted that include the behaviour of multiple charge modes when user's operation can be insertion charging wire in screen ejection
Make interface, user can voluntarily be selected;Or built-in multiple charge modes, user can fill to acquiescence in Charging software
Power mode carries out equipment.
The charging method of above-mentioned extension end cell service life can be realized by following device, as shown in figure 3, should
Device includes:Main chip module 301 (namely control module), outer power supply module 302, battery module 303, charge management module
304th, supplementary module 305.
Main chip module 301 is the control processing section of whole terminal, can be the processor of terminal specifically, its
All modules in whole terminal installation are controlled, terminal is additionally operable to data processing according to certain logic operation, there is provided auxiliary
Clock of module operation etc., it is important composition and the control core of the terminal;
Outer power supply module 302 is the interface section (such as charging port) that terminal obtains power supply from outside;
Battery module 303 is the battery compartment (i.e. lithium battery) of end product, can be that any type of battery is (such as removable
Unload formula battery, non-dismountable formula battery etc.);
Charge management module 304 is that the part (such as power management chip) of control is managed to terminal charge process, is
The pith that main chip module is managed to battery charge and discharge process;
Supplementary module 305 be mainly the terminal installation in the part that the application need not be used especially, it includes the end
Necessary part in end device, such as interface, radio frequency, WIFI, storage module.
Outer power supply module provides the interface of externally fed input, and electric current flows to charge management module portion from outer power supply module
Point, the real-time status information of charging process is uploaded to main chip module by charge management module by control module, and master chip
Dependent instruction is also passed to charge management module by module by control module, for controlling charging module to charging battery module
Relevant parameter;Main chip module also controls the operation of each several part in supplementary module simultaneously.
It should be noted that the factor of battery life is influenceed mainly including being:Depth of discharge and chargeable number;Overcharge,
Cross and put and the number of high current charge-discharge;Overheat or the use environment of supercooling;Full electricity or electroless state for a long time.Too high and
Can there is detrimental effect under too low state of charge to the life-span of lithium battery, what is indicated on the battery for the electrical equipment that market is sold can
Charging times repeatedly, all tested and drawn on the basis of electric discharge 80%, relevant experimental data shows, for lithium battery, to electricity
Pond is charged must be fuller, and the loss of battery also can be bigger, often allows cell voltage to be above standard 0.1 volt of voltage, such as from 4.1 volts
Spy rises to 4.2 volts, then the life-span of battery will halve, then improve 0.1 volt, and the life-span is kept to original 1/3;It is long-term low
The resistance that electricity or state without electricity then can make inside battery move electronics is increasing, then results in battery capacity change
It is small.Therefore, lithium battery is preferably in the intermediateness of electricity, and the life-span of such battery can be most long.
In the above-described embodiments, the charge mode of terminal includes a variety of (such as charge modes on daytime and night charge mode),
Each charge mode (can use identical charging mould corresponding at least one period in multiple periods on the same day
Formula, for convenience, behind by each period correspond to a charge mode exemplified by illustrate), two adjacent times
The adjoining time point (i.e. adjacent time point, namely the cut-point of two periods) of section is preset or based on user data
Determine.It is determined that during current slot, the current time for obtaining terminal can obtain the present system time of terminal;Or obtain
The current network time of network where taking terminal.I.e. it is determined that the system time that can be set by user during current time is defined,
It can also be network time.
For example, the period corresponding to daytime charge mode is 8 points to 20 points at night of morning, when corresponding to night charge mode
Between section for 20 points at night to 8 points of the next morning, at above-mentioned " 8 points " i.e. adjacent time point, it can be preset to abut time point
Inside mobile terminal or according to user data determination, the alarm clock such as set according to user determines.
In an optional embodiment, the period according to belonging to determining the current time got, because user is not
With period, the usage degree of mobile phone is not quite similar, therefore, can be used in the different periods different charging modes with
Battery is protected, for example, when charge mode is the first charge mode (i.e. charge mode on daytime), according to the first charge mode for eventually
End charging includes:For terminal charge when, obtain the current voltage of terminal;Reach the feelings of nominal voltage in the current voltage of terminal
Under condition, stop as terminal charge, and start timing;When timing time is more than or equal to the very first time and is less than for the second time,
It is terminal charge according to predetermined manner, so that the voltage of terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range, wherein, the second time was more than the
One time.
Alternatively, when timing time was more than or equal to for the second time, terminal can persistently be charged;Reached in the voltage of terminal
During to nominal voltage, stop charging, and restart timing.
In another optional embodiment, when charge mode is the second charge mode (i.e. night charge mode), fill
Power mode also includes the second charge mode, includes according to the second charge mode for terminal charge:It is being terminal according to predetermined manner
During charging, current time is obtained, wherein, predetermined manner is used to be designated as terminal charge, so that the voltage of terminal is maintained at default
In voltage range;It is terminal charge when the current time got reaches preset time, until the voltage of terminal reaches nominal
Voltage, wherein, the end time of preset time period corresponding earlier than with the second charge mode.
Specifically, (voltage maxima is the institute in predetermined voltage range to the voltage maxima of above-mentioned predetermined voltage range
Have the maximum in voltage) it is less than nominal voltage and (voltage minimum is default more than the voltage minimum of predetermined voltage range
The minimum value in all voltages in voltage range), it is that terminal charge can be realized in the following way according to predetermined manner:Continue
(can detect voltage always or detected once every preset duration, such as 0.01 second) obtains the current voltage of terminal;
It is terminal charge in the case where the current voltage of terminal is not reaching to voltage minimum;Reach electricity in the current voltage of terminal
In the case of pressing maximum, stop as terminal charge.As shown in Figure 4:
Step S401, main chip module detect whether outer power supply module has outer power supply access, if accessed without outer power supply,
Step S401 is then continued executing with, if having detected outer power supply access, performs step S402.
Step S402, judges whether user is set with alarm clock, and main chip module reads what user in this terminal device set
Alarm clock information, alarm time A1 (A1<24), if user is not provided with alarm time, step S403 is performed, if this equipment
Middle user is provided with alarm time, then performs step S410.
Step S403, main chip module read now network time (i.e. current time), and judge that now network time is
No (the A2 in default period A2-B2 sections<B2<24, A2 be when without under conditions of alarm time system default set from
Night charge mode enters the time point of charge mode on daytime, and B2 enters night for what system default was set from charge mode on daytime
The time point of charge mode, similarly hereinafter), if now the time in A2-B2 sections, perform step S404, if outside section,
Perform step S407.
Step S404, main chip module control charge management module enter charge mode on daytime, then perform step S405.
It should be noted that during being terminal charge according to charge mode, if the time belonging to current time
Section changes, and its corresponding charge mode also should correspondingly change, and specific implementation is as follows:When reacquiring current
Between;, will in the case of the current time reacquired with the period difference belonging to the preceding current time once got
The charge mode corresponding to the period belonging to current time that the current charge mode of terminal is switched to and reacquired.Tool
Body combination following step is described in detail.
Step S405, main chip module are read now network time, and judge that now whether network time is in A2-B2 sections
It is interior, if now the time in A2-B2 sections, performs step S406, if now the time outside A2-B2 sections, performs
Step S407.
Step S406, main chip module continues executing with charge mode on daytime, and whether still to detect outer power supply module simultaneously
With the presence of outer power supply, if outer power supply is still present, perform step S405, if now outer power supply is removed, i.e., now without
Dispatch from foreign news agency inputs, then performs step S401.
Step S407, main chip module control charge management module enter night charge mode, then perform step S408.
Step S408, main chip module are read now network time, and judge that now whether network time is in A2-B2 sections
Outside, if now the time outside A2-B2 sections, performs step S409, if now the time in A2-B2 sections, performs
Step S404.
Step S409, main chip module continues executing with night charge mode, and whether still to detect outer power supply module simultaneously
With the presence of outer power supply, if outer power supply is still present, perform step S408, if now outer power supply is removed, i.e., now without
Dispatch from foreign news agency inputs, then performs step S401.
Step S410, main chip module are read now network time, and judge that now network time is whether when default
Between (A1 in section A1-B2 sections<B2<24, A1 i.e. read users alarm time), if now the time in A1-B2 sections,
Step S411 is performed, if outside section, performs step S414.
Step S411, main chip module control charge management module enter charge mode on daytime, then perform step S412.
Step S412, main chip module are read now network time, and judge that now whether network time is in A1-B2 sections
It is interior, if now the time in A1-B2 sections, performs step S413, if now the time outside A1-B2 sections, performs
Step S414.
Step S413, main chip module continues executing with charge mode on daytime, and whether still to detect outer power supply module simultaneously
With the presence of outer power supply, if outer power supply is still present, perform step S412, if now outer power supply is removed, i.e., now without
Dispatch from foreign news agency inputs, then performs step S401.
Step S414, main chip module control charge management module enter night charge mode, then perform step S415.
Step S415, main chip module are read now network time, and judge that now whether network time is in A1-B2 sections
Outside, if now the time outside A1-B2 sections, performs step S416, if now the time in A1-B2 sections, performs
Step S411.
Step S416, main chip module continues executing with night charge mode, and whether still to detect outer power supply module simultaneously
With the presence of outer power supply, if outer power supply is still present, perform step S415, if now outer power supply is removed, i.e., now without
Dispatch from foreign news agency inputs, then performs step S401.
Wherein, occur in the flow chart daytime charge mode workflow it is as shown in Figure 5:
Step S501, main chip module controls charge management module to perform charging operations to battery module, and passes through control
Whether the current voltage that module persistently detects battery module reaches nominal full piezoelectric voltage state, if reached, performs step
S502, step S501 is continued executing with if not reaching.
Step S502, when current voltage reaches nominal voltage, main chip module gives Charge Management mould by control module
One signal of block, charge management module is now closed the power input of outer power supply module, start timing, then perform step
S503。
Step S503, whether the timing time that main chip module judges now reaches the timing upper limit T1 that sets, and (T1 is is
Unite the time that the first time fully charged rear stopping of default setting is charged), if reaching timing upper limit T1, step S505 is performed,
If being not reaching to the timing upper limit, step S504 is performed.
Step S504, continue timing, then perform step S503.
Step S505, when main chip module carries out chargometer from now on, then perform step S506.
Step S506, main chip module starts to read the voltage of battery module now by detection module, and judges now
Whether the voltage of battery module is less than the value V2 (V2 set<Battery maximum voltage), if battery module voltages are less than V2, hold
Row step S507, if battery module voltages are more than or equal to V2, continue executing with step S506.
Step S507, main chip module give control module one signal, and control charge management module opens input, to battery
Module starts to charge up, and then performs step S508.
Step S508, main chip module starts to read the voltage of battery module now by detection module, and judges now
Whether the voltage of battery module reaches the value V1 of setting, if the voltage of battery module is more than or equal to V1, performs step S510,
If the voltage of battery module is less than V1, step S509 is performed.
Step S509, continue to charge, then perform step S508.
Step S510, main chip module give charge management module one signal, make charge management module by control module
The input of outer power supply module is now closed, then performs step S511.
Step S511, main chip module read current charging timing time, and judge whether charging timing time exceedes and set
Fixed time T2, if currently (T2 is to start timing after terminal reaches time T1 to charging timing time, to terminal less than time T2
Need the time before being again filled with), then step S506 is performed, if currently charging timing time is more than or equal to T2, performs step
Rapid S501.
The flow chart of above-mentioned night charge mode is as shown in Figure 6:
Step S601, main chip module starts to read the voltage of battery module now by detection module, and judges now
Whether the voltage of battery module is less than the value V2 (V1 set<Battery maximum voltage), if battery module voltages are less than V2, hold
Row step S602, if battery module voltages are more than or equal to V2, perform step S601.
Step S602, in value V2 of the voltage less than setting, main chip module gives control module one signal, control charging
Management module opens input, is started to charge up to battery module, then performs step S603.
Step S603, main chip module starts to read the voltage of battery module now by detection module, and judges now
Whether the voltage of battery module reaches the value V1 of setting, if battery module voltages are more than or equal to V1, performs step S606, such as
Fruit battery module voltages are less than V1, then perform step S604.
Step S604, continue to charge, main chip module is read now network time, and judges whether is current time now
At the time of reaching the preceding half an hour at the B2 time points of distance design (i.e. preset time), if reaching time point, step is performed
Rapid S605, if there is no arrival time point, perform step S603.
Step S605, main chip module controls charge management module to perform charging operations to battery module, and passes through control
Whether the current voltage that module persistently detects battery module reaches nominal full piezoelectric voltage state, is tied after full power state is charged to
Beam charges.
Step S606, main chip module give charge management module one signal, make charge management module by control module
The input of outer power supply module is now closed, then performs step S607.
Step S607, main chip module starts to read the voltage of battery module now by detection module, and judges now
Whether the voltage of battery module is less than V2 (V2<V1), if battery module voltages are more than or equal to V2, step S607 is performed, such as
Fruit battery module voltages are less than V2, then perform step S608.
Step S608, main chip module are read now network time, and when judging now whether to reach the B2 of distance design
Between put half an hour at the time of, if reaching time point, perform step S605, if there is no arrival time point, perform step
Rapid S602.
In the above-described embodiments, the main composition for performing the device of the above method is:Main control chip, storage chip, power supply
Managing chip, GPS chip, audio chip, WIFI chips, radio frequency master chip, RF power amplification chip, RF switch chip, charging
Managing chip, Bluetooth chip, MIC, button, motor, sim card socket, T card insertions seat, battery connector, earphone interface, loudspeaker,
Gear, touch-screen, USB interface, major-minor antenna, gps antenna, WIFI antennas, battery etc..
The terminal can be divided into charge mode on daytime and night charging automatically after the outer power supply of access according to current network time
Pattern, and the synchronous detection current network time of master chip during daytime or night charge mode is carried out respectively, when filling
In electric process across setting 2 patterns time point, terminal can automatically switch charge mode;After outer power supply is removed, from
It is dynamic to terminate the method for managing power supply;After terminal enters charge mode on daytime, terminal device can be charged automatically, and be filled
It is full, then start timing, after the timing upper limit is reached, if user still without remove it is outer power, into cycle charging pattern,
To protect battery., can be higher than the battery capacity for the terminal for not using this method after terminal long-term use the present processes,
Hence in so that being extended using the usage time of the end product of this method, stand-by time is longer, and usage time is longer, keeps away
Influence of user's frequent charge to battery life is exempted from.
Such as, user is when extending the device of charging method of end cell service life using the band, when user's insertion is filled
After electrical equipment, terminal can read current network time and the alarm time of user's setting automatically, and have alarm time by being divided into automatically
With without the class of alarm time two, then judged that now network time is whether in the time zone of setting again, if held
Row charge mode on daytime, if it was not then performing night charge mode, while current time is constantly monitored, whether see needs
Change charge mode, if need not if continue executing with current charge mode.
Such as 7 points of user morning setting alarm clock time, then terminal performs charge mode on daytime within the 7-18 point times, 18
O'clock to performing night charge mode before 7 points of second day.For example, terminal reads current network when if user inserts adapter
Time is 8 points of morning, then judges now perform charge mode on daytime, and now master chip control charging management chip is carried out just
Often charging, battery is full of, after battery is full of, charging management chip is stopped, and then starts timing, if in the mistake of timing
User pulls out charger in journey, then charging terminates, if user does not still pull out charging before timing upper limit half an hour is reached
Device, then master chip continue to monitor the voltage of battery, allow battery to discharge naturally, if now terminal is open state, then allow end
Hold normal work, battery regular picture, when master chip detects that now cell voltage be less than 3.7V, then notice Charge Management core
Piece starts to charge up, and continues to detect cell voltage, stops charging when cell voltage reaches 3.8V, then allows battery again
Regular picture, charged again when voltage is less than 3.7V, so repeatedly, if repeatedly the charging interval more than 3 hours, then
The operation for being once full of battery is re-executed, the timing again after charging is ended, half an hour, interior user does not pull out charging
Device, then it is electrically operated that charge and discharge is performed again so that cell voltage is maintained between 3.7V-3.8V.Until user pulls out charger, or
To after 18 points, main chip module judges now to need to perform night charge mode person's current network time, then can terminate automatically
Daytime charge mode.
If it is 20 points of night that when user inserts adapter, terminal, which reads current network time, judge now to need
Night charge mode is performed, then current battery level is first read, if cell voltage is less than 3.7V, to charging management chip one
Individual signal, is started to charge up, and continues to detect cell voltage, if cell voltage is higher than 3.8V, master chip control Charge Management
Chip complete charge, allows battery regular picture, if cell voltage is less than 3.7V after a period of time, starts again at charging, such as
This repeatedly, when main chip module detect current time be apart from morning 7 points also have half an hour, i.e. current time was 6 thirty,
Then main control chip control charging management chip is charged normal, and until battery is full of or user pulls out charging, then stopping is filled
Electricity.If user does not pull out charger still after being 7 points in current time, after terminal detects that now the time is at 7 points, then open
Begin to perform charge mode on daytime.
During terminal charge, both of which can automatically switch according to current network time, if appointing in charging
User pulls out charger during what one, then charging terminates automatically, is originally filled again insertable into that can be re-executed automatically after charger
Method for electrically.
In the above-described embodiments, the method compared to the extension battery of current terminal (such as reduces terminal work
Make, standby current, change adaptor parameters, charging circuit is adjusted), these methods are mainly entered in terms of power management
Row Design of power saving, so as to extend battery life, but the power management of terminal is not adjusted from battery battery core feature
It is whole;And the application is mainly by analyzing battery battery core feature, so as to adjust charging modes so that mistake of the battery in charging
In journey in the period as much as possible in the minimum voltage range of battery core life consumption, reach and reduce battery battery core life-span damage
The purpose of the speed of consumption, extend the service life of battery as far as possible, extend the working time of terminal.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that according to above-mentioned implementation
The method of example can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but a lot
In the case of the former be more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially in other words to existing
The part that technology contributes can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage
In medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions to cause a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, calculate
Machine, server, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
A kind of charging device of terminal is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present invention.The device is used to realize above-described embodiment and excellent
Embodiment is selected, had carried out repeating no more for explanation.As used below, term " module " can realize predetermined function
Software and/or hardware combination.Although device described by following examples is preferably realized with software, hardware,
Or the realization of the combination of software and hardware is also what may and be contemplated.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the charging device of terminal according to embodiments of the present invention.As shown in fig. 7, the device can wrap
Include:Determining unit 71 and charhing unit 72.
Determining unit 71, for when terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user based on terminal, which operate, to be determined
The charge mode of terminal.
Charhing unit 72, for being terminal charge according to the charge mode.
Pass through above-described embodiment, when terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user of the determining unit based on terminal
Operation determines the charge mode of terminal;Charhing unit is terminal charge according to the charge mode, is operated according to time or user
Charge mode corresponding to being used to terminal, to avoid overcharging, can not effectively extend electricity so as to solve in correlation technique
The technical problem of the service life in pond, realize the technique effect for the service life for extending battery.
Above-mentioned terminal includes mobile terminal, network terminal etc., mobile terminal such as mobile phone, flat board, PDA, MID etc..It is above-mentioned
This is not construed as limiting in device available terminal or for the device for terminal charge, the application.
Optionally it is determined that unit may include:Detection module, the user for detecting to terminal operate;First acquisition module,
The charge mode selected for obtaining user's operation.Determining unit may also include:Second acquisition module, for obtaining terminal
Current time;Determining module, for determining charge mode corresponding with the current time affiliated period.
In the above-described embodiments, the charge mode of terminal includes a variety of (such as charge modes on daytime and night charge mode),
Each charge mode corresponds at least one period, and the adjoining time point of two time adjacent segments is preset or is based on
What user data determined.
In an optional embodiment, the period according to belonging to determining the current time got, because user is not
With period, the usage degree of mobile phone is not quite similar, therefore, can be used in the different periods different charging modes with
Battery is protected, for example, when charge mode is the first charge mode (i.e. charge mode on daytime), charhing unit includes:3rd obtains
Modulus block, for for terminal charge when, obtain the current voltage of terminal;First timing module, for the current electricity in terminal
In the case that pressure reaches nominal voltage, stop as terminal charge, and start timing;First charging module, in timing time
It is terminal charge according to predetermined manner when more than or equal to the very first time and being less than for the second time, so that the voltage of terminal is kept
In predetermined voltage range, wherein, the second time was more than the very first time.
Alternatively, when charge mode is the second charge mode (i.e. night charge mode), charhing unit also includes:Second
Charging module, for terminal charge;Second timing module, for when the voltage of terminal reaches nominal voltage, stopping charging,
And restart timing.
Need what is illustrated, in order to which the terminal when user needs to use, taken is filled with electricity, charhing unit can also wrap
Include:4th acquisition module, for when being terminal charge according to predetermined manner, obtaining current time, wherein, predetermined manner is used for
Terminal charge is designated as, so that the voltage of terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range;3rd charging module, for getting
It is terminal charge when current time reaches preset time, until the voltage of terminal reaches nominal voltage, wherein, preset time is early
In the end time of period corresponding with the second charge mode.
In the above-described embodiments, the mode compared to the extension battery of current terminal (such as reduces terminal work
Make, standby current, change adaptor parameters, charging circuit is adjusted), these modes are mainly entered in terms of power management
Row Design of power saving, so as to extend battery life, but the power management of terminal is not adjusted from battery battery core feature
It is whole;And the application is mainly by analyzing battery battery core feature, so as to adjust charging modes so that mistake of the battery in charging
In journey in the period as much as possible in the minimum voltage range of battery core life consumption, reach and reduce battery battery core life-span damage
The purpose of the speed of consumption, extend the service life of battery as far as possible, extend the working time of terminal.
It should be noted that above-mentioned modules can be realized by software or hardware, for the latter, Ke Yitong
Cross in the following manner realization, but not limited to this:Above-mentioned module is respectively positioned in same processor;Or above-mentioned modules are with any
The form of combination is located in different processors respectively.
Embodiment 3
Embodiments of the invention additionally provide a kind of storage medium.Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can
The program code for performing following steps to be arranged to storage to be used for:
S1, when terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user based on terminal operate the charging mould for determining terminal
Formula;
S2, it is terminal charge according to the charge mode.
Alternatively, storage medium is also configured to the program code that storage is used to perform following steps:
S3, for terminal charge when, obtain the current voltage of terminal;
S4, in the case where the current voltage of terminal reaches nominal voltage, stop as terminal charge, and start timing;
S5, when timing time is more than or equal to the very first time and is less than for the second time, filled according to predetermined manner for terminal
Electricity, so that the voltage of terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range, wherein, the second time was more than the very first time.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can include but is not limited to:USB flash disk, read-only storage (ROM,
Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disc or
CD etc. is various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor performs according to the program code stored in storage medium:Connect in terminal
When entering charge power supply, current time or user based on terminal operate the charge mode for determining terminal;According to charge mode for eventually
End charging.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor performs according to the program code stored in storage medium:For terminal
During charging, the current voltage of terminal is obtained;In the case where the current voltage of terminal reaches nominal voltage, stop filling for terminal
Electricity, and start timing;It is terminal according to predetermined manner when timing time is more than or equal to the very first time and is less than for the second time
Charging, so that the voltage of terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range, wherein, the second time was more than the very first time.
Alternatively, the specific example in the present embodiment may be referred to described in above-described embodiment and optional embodiment
Example, the present embodiment will not be repeated here.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that above-mentioned each module of the invention or each step can be with general
Computing device realize that they can be concentrated on single computing device, or be distributed in multiple computing devices and formed
Network on, alternatively, they can be realized with the program code that computing device can perform, it is thus possible to they are stored
Performed in the storage device by computing device, and in some cases, can be with different from shown in order execution herein
The step of going out or describing, they are either fabricated to each integrated circuit modules respectively or by multiple modules in them or
Step is fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.So, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (17)
- A kind of 1. charging method of terminal, it is characterised in that including:When terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user based on the terminal operate the charging mould for determining the terminal Formula;It is the terminal charge according to the charge mode.
- 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the charge mode bag for determining the terminal is operated based on user Include:Detect and the user of the terminal is operated;Obtain the selected charge mode of user's operation.
- 3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the current time based on the terminal determines the terminal Charge mode includes:Obtain the current time of the terminal;It is determined that the charge mode corresponding with the current time affiliated period.
- 4. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that including a variety of, each fills the charge mode of the terminal Power mode corresponds at least one period, wherein, the adjoining time point of two time adjacent segments is preset or based on use What user data determined.
- 5. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that the charge mode includes the first charge mode, according to the One charge mode is that the terminal charge includes:For the terminal charge when, obtain the current voltage of the terminal;In the case where the current voltage of the terminal reaches nominal voltage, stop as the terminal charge, and start timing;It is the terminal charge according to predetermined manner when timing time is more than or equal to the very first time and is less than for the second time, So that the voltage of the terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range, wherein, second time is more than the very first time.
- 6. according to the method for claim 5, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:When the timing time is more than or equal to second time, to the terminal charge;When the voltage of the terminal reaches the nominal voltage, stop charging, and restart the timing.
- 7. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that the charge mode also includes the second charge mode, according to Second charge mode is that the terminal charge includes:When being the terminal charge according to predetermined manner, current time is obtained, wherein, the predetermined manner is used to be designated as institute Terminal charge is stated, so that the voltage of the terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range;It is the terminal charge when the current time got reaches preset time, until the voltage of the terminal reaches mark Claim voltage, wherein, the end time of preset time period corresponding earlier than with second charge mode.
- 8. the method according to claim 5 or 7, it is characterised in that the voltage maxima of the predetermined voltage range is less than The nominal voltage and the voltage minimum for being more than the predetermined voltage range, are the terminal charge bag according to predetermined manner Include:Persistently obtain the current voltage of the terminal;It is the terminal charge in the case where the current voltage of the terminal is not reaching to the voltage minimum;In the case where the current voltage of the terminal reaches the voltage maxima, stop as the terminal charge.
- 9. method as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7, it is characterised in that be institute according to the charge mode During stating terminal charge, methods described also includes:Reacquire the current time;, will in the case of the current time reacquired with the period difference belonging to the preceding current time once got The charging mould corresponding to the period belonging to current time that the current charge mode of the terminal is switched to and reacquired Formula.
- 10. method as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7, it is characterised in that obtain the current time of the terminal Including:Obtain the present system time of the terminal;OrThe current network time of network where obtaining the terminal.
- A kind of 11. charging device of terminal, it is characterised in that including:Determining unit, for when terminal accesses charge power supply, current time or user based on the terminal, which operate, to determine institute State the charge mode of terminal;Charhing unit, for being the terminal charge according to the charge mode.
- 12. device according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the determining unit includes:Detection module, the user for detecting to the terminal operate;First acquisition module, the charge mode selected for obtaining user's operation.
- 13. device according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the determining unit includes:Second acquisition module, for obtaining the current time of the terminal;Determining module, for determining the charge mode corresponding with the current time affiliated period.
- 14. device according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the charge mode of the terminal include it is a variety of, each Charge mode corresponds at least one period, wherein, the adjoining time point of two time adjacent segments is preset or is based on What user data determined.
- 15. device according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the charge mode includes the first charge mode, described Charhing unit includes:3rd acquisition module, for for the terminal charge when, obtain the current voltage of the terminal;First timing module, in the case of reaching nominal voltage in the current voltage of the terminal, stop as the terminal Charging, and start timing;First charging module, for being more than or equal to the very first time and when being less than for the second time in timing time, according to default side Formula is the terminal charge, so that the voltage of the terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range, wherein, second time is more than The very first time.
- 16. device according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the charhing unit also includes:Second charging module, for when the timing time is more than or equal to second time, to the terminal charge;Second timing module, for when the voltage of the terminal reaches the nominal voltage, stopping charging, and restart institute State timing.
- 17. device according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the charge mode also includes the second charge mode, institute Stating charhing unit includes:4th acquisition module, for when being the terminal charge according to predetermined manner, obtaining current time, wherein, it is described pre- If mode is used to be designated as the terminal charge, so that the voltage of the terminal is maintained in predetermined voltage range;3rd charging module, it is the terminal charge during for reaching preset time in the current time got, until described The voltage of terminal reaches nominal voltage, wherein, the preset time period corresponding earlier than with second charge mode End time.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201610414800.7A CN107508008A (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | The charging method and device of terminal |
PCT/CN2017/071403 WO2017215266A1 (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2017-01-17 | Charging method and device for terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610414800.7A CN107508008A (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | The charging method and device of terminal |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106785130A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-31 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Charging method and device |
CN109256835A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-22 | 深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司 | A kind of charge control method of mobile terminal, storage medium and mobile terminal |
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CN111293739B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2022-05-17 | 华为技术有限公司 | Charging method and device |
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EP4342723A1 (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2024-03-27 | Christopher B. Austin | Vehicular battery charger, charging system, and method |
CN101931109B (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2013-06-19 | 力博特公司 | Battery charging method |
JP4783454B2 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-09-28 | 株式会社東芝 | Power supply device, system, and charge / discharge control method |
CN104022544B (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2019-02-15 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | A kind of charging management method and device of mobile terminal |
CN104051811B (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2016-09-21 | 中国东方电气集团有限公司 | A kind of floating charge method and system of battery |
-
2016
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106785130A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-31 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Charging method and device |
CN109256835A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-22 | 深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司 | A kind of charge control method of mobile terminal, storage medium and mobile terminal |
CN109256835B (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2022-03-18 | 深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司 | Charging control method of mobile terminal, storage medium and mobile terminal |
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