CN107485421A - The vascular flow control device of controllable curvature - Google Patents
The vascular flow control device of controllable curvature Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107485421A CN107485421A CN201710693183.3A CN201710693183A CN107485421A CN 107485421 A CN107485421 A CN 107485421A CN 201710693183 A CN201710693183 A CN 201710693183A CN 107485421 A CN107485421 A CN 107485421A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- elastic strip
- guiding pin
- flow control
- control device
- air bag
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B2017/12004—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the vascular flow control device of controllable curvature, guiding pin includes guiding pin handle and guiding pin needle body, and guiding pin handle is positioned at one end of guiding pin needle body;Curvature probe sets gradually hollow stem, elastic strip and connector, and hollow stem and elastic strip are respectively hollow, and be enclosed on guiding pin needle body, connector is provided with junction button, and hollow stem is provided with fixed groove, after junction button and fixed groove coordinate, elastic strip looped-shaped bending;Compression bladder sets gradually air bag, conduit and inflation inlet, and one end port of conduit is inflation inlet, and the other end is connected with air bag, and air bag is bonded with elastic strip, and after elastic strip bending, air bag is located on the inside of elastic strip.Blood flow control can be carried out with control device curvature, around target blood in surgical procedure of the present invention, adjustable air bag is locked after tightening up blood vessel, needle body and elastic strip engagement flex, be simple in construction, easy to use, damage is small.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical equipment field, in particularly a kind of surgical procedure can with control device curvature, surround
Target blood carries out blood flow control, adjustable air bag is locked after tightening up blood vessel, needle body and elastic strip engagement flex, be simple in construction,
The vascular flow control device of controllable curvature easy to use, damage is small.
Background technology
In surgical procedures, when being handled for blood flow than more rich tissue and organ, to avoid operating
Massive Bleeding in journey, it can often use and reduce tissue blood supply by controlling the method for the blood flow of Major Vessels, so as to reduce to mesh
Mark the risk of Massive Bleeding in tissue, organ processing procedure.Such as in hepatotomy operation, it can often pass through vascular inflow occlusion blood vessel blood
Stream reduces the bleeding risk of hepatotomy process.The way clinically commonly used now is will to need to control the blood vessel of blood flow to pass through
A flexible line is wrapped into target blood after surgical anatomic exposure, by tighten line come target blood is carried out pressure so as to
Control vascular flow;Another method is to carry out clamp to target blood by haemostatic clamp, so as to control blood flow.
Following deficiency be present in the operation of blood vessels present blood flow control:1st, either with line or clamp, this is grasped under hysteroscope
Make process because the limitation of courses of action becomes more difficult, this also constrains many and there may be the operation of massive haemorrhage in hysteroscope
Lower completion smoothly, safe;2nd, the operation of clamp control blood flow may cause damage to blood vessel, thereby increases and it is possible to not reach effective control
The purpose of blood flow processed;3rd, clamp head does not have enough curvatures, can not carry out clamp, and curvature mistake to special target blood
Greatly, its application under hysteroscope can not be limited by hysteroscope handle hole again.4th, target blood needs are wrapped to reach line under hysteroscope
The operation of multi-step is carried out, increased operation difficulty and risk, limits application of the operation under hysteroscope.
For the existing operating technology for carrying out target blood blood flow control, need that target blood can be surround and to blood vessel
The device to be pressed, particularly meet the operation servicing unit of hysteroscope operating condition limitation.Needing can in a kind of surgical procedure
Blood flow control is carried out with control device curvature, around target blood, adjustable air bag tighten up blood vessel, needle body and elastic strip coordinate it is curved
Locking, the vascular flow control device of controllable curvature simple in construction, easy to use, damage is small after song.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide can carry out blood flow with control device curvature, around target blood in a kind of surgical procedure
Control, adjustable air bag are locked after tightening up blood vessel, needle body and elastic strip engagement flex, are simple in construction, easy to use, damage is small
The vascular flow control device of controllable curvature.
The vascular flow control device of controllable curvature, including:
Pin is guided, the guiding pin includes guiding pin handle and guiding pin needle body, and the guiding pin handle is positioned at guiding pin
One end of needle body;
Curvature probe, the curvature probe set gradually hollow stem, elastic strip and connector, the hollow stem and elastic strip
It is respectively hollow, and be enclosed on guiding pin needle body, the connector is provided with junction button, and the hollow stem is provided with anchor
Groove, after the junction button and fixed groove coordinate, elastic strip looped-shaped bending;
Compression bladder, the compression bladder set gradually air bag, conduit and inflation inlet, and one end port of the conduit is to fill
Gas port, the other end are connected with air bag, and the air bag is bonded with elastic strip, and after elastic strip bending, air bag is located on the inside of elastic strip.
The guiding pin handle is circular hollow handle.
The elastic strip is hollow elastic tube.
The elastic strip is separator spring bar, and the separator spring bar is provided with connection ring and helical spring, the connection ring
Helical spring, the connection ring hollow and annular, the radial direction of the connection ring and the footpath of helical spring are connected by the second connecting hole
To being mutually perpendicular to.
End of the hollow stem away from elastic strip is provided with grab handle.
The grab handle stretches into hole provided with conduit and hole is stretched into guiding, and the conduit stretches into and conduit is passed through in hole, described
Guiding stretches into hole and stretches into guiding pin needle body, and is turned on hollow stem.
Elastic strip is fixed by the first fixing hole on the connector.
The connector is hollow cylindrical, and one end seals and smooth obtuse angle, another end opening, and side sets junction button.
Present invention guiding pin includes guiding pin handle and guiding pin needle body, and guiding pin handle is located at the one of guiding pin needle body
End;Curvature probe sets gradually hollow stem, elastic strip and connector, and hollow stem and elastic strip are respectively hollow, and is enclosed on guiding
On pin needle body, connector is provided with junction button, and hollow stem is provided with fixed groove, after junction button and fixed groove coordinate, elasticity
Bar looped-shaped bending;Compression bladder sets gradually air bag, conduit and inflation inlet, and one end port of conduit is inflation inlet, the other end
Connected with air bag, air bag is bonded with elastic strip, and after elastic strip bending, air bag is located on the inside of elastic strip.Pin will be guided during use
It is allowed to be in direct rod shape in guiding pin handle insertion curvature probe.Device is inserted in body cavity by percutaneous duct.In target blood
Near, by the way that guiding pin is progressively extracted, the curvature of curvature probe front end starts to increase, and completes front end therewith and stretches into target blood
Rear side and the circular form for forming wrapping blood vessel, form annulus., can be easily by curvature in the case of no excessive force
The junction button of probe is inserted in the fixed groove of hollow stem, and the circular ring of a closure can be formed by inserting rear curvature probe,
After being inflated to compression bladder, air bag expands and to loop configuration Center Extender, annulus inner area is reduced, so as to target blood
Pipe produces compressing, and so as to produce the effect of blood flow control, the change of pressure can facilitate the degree that regulating blood flow controls, increased
Pressure make it that cirque structure is more firm, so as to strengthen the stability of control blood flow process device.Using terminating, pressure is removed
The control effect of target blood flow just disappears after inflation in urgent air bag, now can also readily put into the connection of fixed groove
Button abjection, so as to release this closed ring structure.Again guiding pin is inserted, curvature probe curvature gradually decreases, may finally be square
Removing just is external.Blood flow control, adjustable can be carried out in surgical procedure of the present invention with control device curvature, around target blood
Solar term capsule is locked after tightening up blood vessel, needle body and elastic strip engagement flex, is simple in construction, easy to use, damage is small.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of present invention guiding pin;
Fig. 3 is curvature probe of the present invention and compression bladder stereogram after bending;
Fig. 4 is compression bladder of the present invention stereogram after bending;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of hollow stem of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of connector of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the top view of connector of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the top view of grab handle of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is stereogram when separator spring bar of the present invention stretches;
Figure 10 is stereogram when separator spring bar of the present invention is bent;
Figure 11 is the front view of connection ring of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the right view of connection ring of the present invention;
In figure:1st, guide pin, 2, curvature probe, 3, compression bladder, 4, separator spring bar, 5, conduit stretch into hole, 6, guiding
Stretch into hole, 11, guiding pin handle, 12, guiding pin needle body, 21, hollow stem, 22, elastic strip, 23, connector, 24, junction button,
25th, fixed groove, 26, grab handle, the 27, first fixing hole, 31, air bag, 32, conduit, 33, inflation inlet, 41, connection ring, 42,
Two connecting holes, 43, helical spring.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
The vascular flow control device of controllable curvature, including:Pin 1 is guided, guiding pin 1 includes guiding pin handle 11 and drawn
Guide pin needle body 12, guiding pin handle 11 is positioned at one end of guiding pin needle body 12;Curvature probe 2, curvature probe 2 set gradually hollow
Bar 21, elastic strip 22 and connector 23, hollow stem 21 and elastic strip 22 are respectively hollow, and are enclosed on guiding pin needle body 12, even
Joint 23 is provided with junction button 24, and hollow stem 21 is provided with fixed groove 25, after junction button 24 and fixed groove 25 coordinate, elasticity
The looped-shaped bending of bar 22;Compression bladder 3, compression bladder 3 set gradually air bag 31, conduit 32 and inflation inlet 33, and the one of conduit 32
End port is inflation inlet 33, and the other end is connected with air bag 31, and air bag 31 is bonded with elastic strip 22, after elastic strip 22 is bent, air bag
31 positioned at the inner side of elastic strip 22.
It is circular hollow handle to guide pin handle 11.Elastic strip 22 is hollow elastic tube.Hollow stem 21 is away from elasticity
The end of bar 22 is provided with grab handle 26.Grab handle 26 stretches into hole 5 provided with conduit and hole 6 is stretched into guiding, and conduit is stretched into hole 5 and worn
Conduit 32 is crossed, guiding stretches into hole 6 and stretches into guiding pin needle body 12, and is turned on hollow stem 21.Fixed on connector 23 by first
Elastic strip 22 is fixed in hole 27.Connector 23 is hollow cylindrical, and one end seals and smooth obtuse angle, another end opening, and side is set
Junction button 24.
The guiding pin handle 11 for guiding pin 1 is inserted in curvature probe 2 during use and is allowed to be in direct rod shape.Pass through percutaneous duct
Device is inserted in body cavity.Near target blood, by the way that guiding pin 1 is progressively extracted, the curvature of the front end of curvature probe 2 starts
Increase, the circular form for stretching on rear side of target blood and forming wrapping blood vessel in front end is completed therewith, forms annulus.Not extra
In the case of force, easily the junction button 24 of curvature probe 2 can be inserted in the fixed groove 25 of hollow stem 21, after inserting
Curvature probe 2 can form the circular ring of a closure, and after being inflated to compression bladder 3, air bag 31 expands and to annular
Structure centre extends, and reduces annulus inner area, so as to produce compressing to target blood, so as to produce the effect of blood flow control, pressure
The change of power can facilitate the degree that regulating blood flow controls, and increased pressure make it that cirque structure is more firm, so as to strengthen
The stability of control blood flow process device.Using terminating, the control effect of target blood flow after the inflation in compression bladder 3 is removed
With regard to disappearing, the junction button 24 that now can also readily put into fixed groove 25 is deviate from, so as to release this closed ring structure.
Again guiding pin 1 is inserted, bent 2 degree of curvature probe is gradually decreased, may finally easily removed external.
Beneficial effect is, simple in construction, easy to use, can complete the blood flow control to target blood, effect is certain, damage
The degree of small, acceptable quickly adjustment control blood flow.And during whole use, it is not necessary to additionally increase operating procedure,
It is particular enable to easily be operated under hysteroscope so as to reach the blood flow control effect to target blood.
Embodiment 2:
The vascular flow control device of controllable curvature, including:Pin 1 is guided, guiding pin 1 includes guiding pin handle 11 and drawn
Guide pin needle body 12, guiding pin handle 11 is positioned at one end of guiding pin needle body 12;Curvature probe 2, curvature probe 2 set gradually hollow
Bar 21, elastic strip 22 and connector 23, hollow stem 21 and elastic strip 22 are respectively hollow, and are enclosed on guiding pin needle body 12, even
Joint 23 is provided with junction button 24, and hollow stem 21 is provided with fixed groove 25, after junction button 24 and fixed groove 25 coordinate, elasticity
The looped-shaped bending of bar 22;Compression bladder 3, compression bladder 3 set gradually air bag 31, conduit 32 and inflation inlet 33, and the one of conduit 32
End port is inflation inlet 33, and the other end is connected with air bag 31, and air bag 31 is bonded with elastic strip 22, after elastic strip 22 is bent, air bag
31 positioned at the inner side of elastic strip 22.
It is circular hollow handle to guide pin handle 11.Elastic strip 22 is separator spring bar 4, and separator spring bar 4, which is provided with, to be connected
Ring 41 and helical spring 43 are connect, connection ring 41 connects helical spring 43 by the second connecting hole 42, the hollow and annular of connection ring 41, connected
Connect the radial direction of ring 41 and the radial direction of helical spring 43 is mutually perpendicular to.Grab handle 26 stretches into hole 5 provided with conduit and hole is stretched into guiding
6, conduit stretches into and conduit 32 is passed through in hole 5, and guiding stretches into hole 6 and stretches into guiding pin needle body 12, and is turned on hollow stem 21.Connector
Elastic strip 22 is fixed by the first fixing hole 27 on 23.Connector 23 is hollow cylindrical, and one end seals and smooth obtuse angle, another
End opening, side set junction button 24.
The guiding pin needle body 12 of guiding pin 1 is needle-like, and long 32cm, diameter 6mm, guiding pin handle 11 is circular, internal diameter
For 7cm;The 21 long 6cm of hollow stem of curvature probe 2, it is that top is the spherical hollow circular cylinder of semicircle, diameter 12mm, hollow stem 21
Internal diameter 7mm, guiding pin 1 insert, its side be provided with to cylinder direction indent junction button 24, the long 12mm of collar extension, the long 14mm of internal orifice,
Deep 6mm, it can insert in the fixed groove 25 of connector 23, the first fixing hole 27 of the fluted form of afterbody, away from top 1cm,
The long 12mm of collar extension, internal orifice long 14mm, deep 6mm, it can be connected by elastic strip 22 with the first fixing hole 27;The middle part of curvature probe 2
It is formed by connecting for 8 connection rings 41 by helical spring 43, connection ring 41 is cylindrical structural, long 12mm, internal diameter 7mm, external diameter
12mm, the internal diameter of the second connecting hole of groove 42 at both ends is 1mm;The cylinder that grab handle 26 outwards expands, long 27cm, internal diameter 7mm,
Thin outer radius 12mm, grab handle 26 are in spherical, the major diameter 11cm of ellipse outwards to expand, and minor axis 4cm, helical spring 43 is bullet
Spring, diameter 5mm, the long 4mm in connection end, the diameter 1mm of stretching, the second connecting hole of insertion 42 that can be consolidated;The gas of compression bladder 3
Capsule 31 is the strip cystic structures for having certain elasticity, and length about 13cm, diameter is more than 35mm after inflation, is distributed in curvature probe
On the inside of 2 circular rings formed, when the junction button 24 and fixed groove 25 of curvature probe 2 coordinate, a closed circle is formed
The internal diameter of shape structure is about 6cm;Conduit 32 is the thinner circular tube structure for being not easy deformation, and long 35cm, diameter 3mm, one end connects
Air bag 31, other end connection inflation inlet 33, hollow stem 21 of the conduit 32 along curvature probe 2 are arranged;Inflation inlet 33 is common control
The structure that gas processed comes in and goes out, can be filled to air bag 31 by inflation inlet 33, is deflated, and can also maintain inflation in air bag 31
State.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the original for simply illustrating the present invention described in above-described embodiment and specification
Reason, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (8)
1. the vascular flow control device of controllable curvature, it is characterised in that including:
Pin (1) is guided, the guiding pin (1) includes guiding pin handle (11) and guiding pin needle body (12), the guiding pin handle
(11) positioned at one end of guiding pin needle body (12);
Curvature probe (2), the curvature probe (2) sets gradually hollow stem (21), elastic strip (22) and connector (23), described
Hollow stem (21) and elastic strip (22) are respectively hollow, and are enclosed on guiding pin needle body (12), and the connector (23) is provided with
Junction button (24), the hollow stem (21) are provided with fixed groove (25), and the junction button (24) and fixed groove (25) coordinate
Afterwards, elastic strip (22) looped-shaped bending;
Compression bladder (3), the compression bladder (3) set gradually air bag (31), conduit (32) and inflation inlet (33), the conduit
(32) one end port is inflation inlet (33), and the other end connects with air bag (31), and the air bag (31) is bonded with elastic strip (22),
After elastic strip (22) bending, air bag (31) is located on the inside of elastic strip (22).
2. the vascular flow control device of controllable curvature according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the guiding pin hand
Handle (11) is circular hollow handle.
3. the vascular flow control device of controllable curvature according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the elastic strip
(22) it is hollow elastic tube.
4. the vascular flow control device of controllable curvature according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the elastic strip
(22) it is separator spring bar (4), the separator spring bar (4) is provided with connection ring (41) and helical spring (43), the connection ring
(41) helical spring (43), connection ring (41) hollow and annular, the connection ring (41) are connected by the second connecting hole (42)
Radial direction and the radial direction of helical spring (43) be mutually perpendicular to.
5. the vascular flow control device of controllable curvature according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hollow stem
(21) end away from elastic strip (22) is provided with grab handle (26).
6. the vascular flow control device of controllable curvature according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the grab handle
(26) stretch into hole (5) provided with conduit and hole (6) is stretched into guiding, the conduit stretches into and conduit (32) is passed through in hole (5), described to draw
Lead stretch into hole (6) stretch into guiding pin needle body (12), and same hollow stem (21) turn on.
7. the vascular flow control device of controllable curvature according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the connector
(23) the fixed elastic strip (22) of the first fixing hole (27) is passed through on.
8. the vascular flow control device of controllable curvature according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the connector
(23) it is hollow cylindrical, one end seals and smooth obtuse angle, another end opening, and side sets junction button (24).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710693183.3A CN107485421B (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | Vascular blood flow control device capable of controlling curvature |
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CN201710693183.3A CN107485421B (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | Vascular blood flow control device capable of controlling curvature |
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CN107485421A true CN107485421A (en) | 2017-12-19 |
CN107485421B CN107485421B (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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CN201710693183.3A Active CN107485421B (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | Vascular blood flow control device capable of controlling curvature |
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Cited By (3)
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CN108852425A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-11-23 | 天津优外医疗器材制造有限公司 | A kind of Minimally Invasive Surgery fetching bag device with air bag |
CN109953796A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-07-02 | 张伟 | Needle is used in a kind of blocking |
CN114521934A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-05-24 | 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 | Blood flow blocking device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108852425A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-11-23 | 天津优外医疗器材制造有限公司 | A kind of Minimally Invasive Surgery fetching bag device with air bag |
CN109953796A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-07-02 | 张伟 | Needle is used in a kind of blocking |
CN109953796B (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2023-12-29 | 成都尚屹一九科技有限公司 | Blocking needle |
CN114521934A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-05-24 | 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 | Blood flow blocking device |
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