CN107449701A - Air quality monitoring method and system based on public bicycles - Google Patents
Air quality monitoring method and system based on public bicycles Download PDFInfo
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- CN107449701A CN107449701A CN201710582261.2A CN201710582261A CN107449701A CN 107449701 A CN107449701 A CN 107449701A CN 201710582261 A CN201710582261 A CN 201710582261A CN 107449701 A CN107449701 A CN 107449701A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009440 infrastructure construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/06—Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of air quality monitoring method and system based on public bicycles, this method includes:Public bicycles in traveling monitor in real time by section Air haze index information, and send it to server;Server sends the Air haze index information received daily to processor;Processor obtains the average air haze index of different sections of highway, and the air quality grade of the division different sections of highway of the average air haze index based on the different sections of highway based on the Air haze index information received in first threshold;The method of the present invention is simple and convenient, and the custom of public bicycles trip is commonly used based on people, can quickly obtain the air quality monitoring data in city.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to public bicycles field, is supervised more particularly, to a kind of air quality based on public bicycles
Survey method and system.
Background technology
With the development of China's economic, national income is generally improved, and Chinese residents family private car recoverable amount is notable
Rise, but limited by urban planning and urban infrastructure construction, the development of China's urban road has not caught up with me
The rising of state's private car recoverable amount.The discharge of a large amount of vehicle exhausts simultaneously, causes air quality drastically to decline, haze is serious.Cause
This, current country vigorously advocates Green Travel, low-carbon life.With the promotion and popularization of public bicycles, increasing person
Public bicycles are selected as short distance walking-replacing tool, it has become the important component of public transport in many cities in China,
At present, in many cities in China, it can be seen that use has been put into a large amount of public bicycles.
Present people are extremely paid close attention to environmental problem, then how can be obtained easily and fast by information acquiring technology
Urban environment data message so that people preferably grasp Monitoring Urban Environment data, and then help people preferably to solve city
City's environmental problem, turn into the field of technical staff's extensive concern.Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of monitoring side of urban air-quality
Method, the vehicles based on people's trip obtain urban air-quality data.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of urban air-quality monitoring method based on public bicycles, by using public affairs
This public transport of bicycle altogether, obtain urban air-quality information so that technical staff can preferably grasp city
Environmental monitoring data.
To achieve these goals, an aspect of of the present present invention provides a kind of air quality monitoring side based on public bicycles
Method, this method include:Public bicycles in traveling monitor in real time by section Air haze index information, and sent out
Deliver to server;Server sends the Air haze index information received daily to processor;Processor is based on the first threshold
The Air haze index information received in value, obtains the average air haze index of different sections of highway, and be based on the different sections of highway
Average air haze index division different sections of highway air quality grade.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of air-quality monitoring system based on public bicycles, and the system includes:
Haze monitor sensor, be arranged on public bicycles, in real time monitor by section Air haze index information, and
Send it to server;Server, the Air haze index information received daily is sent to processor;Processor, base
In the Air haze index information received in first threshold, the average air haze index of different sections of highway is obtained, and is based on described
The air quality grade of the average air haze index division different sections of highway of different sections of highway.
The present invention on public bicycles by setting haze to monitor sensor, there is provided one kind is obtained based on public bicycles
Take the method and system of the monitoring of urban air-quality, method of the invention is simple and convenient, based on people commonly using it is public from
The custom of driving trip, it can quickly obtain the air quality monitoring data in city.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Brief description of the drawings
Exemplary embodiment of the invention is described in more detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is of the invention above-mentioned and its
Its purpose, feature and advantage will be apparent, wherein, in exemplary embodiment of the invention, identical reference number
Typically represent same parts.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of flow chart of air quality monitoring method based on public bicycles according to the present invention.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in more detail below.Although the following describe being preferable to carry out for the present invention
Mode, however, it is to be appreciated that may be realized in various forms the present invention without should be limited by embodiments set forth herein.Phase
Instead, there is provided these embodiments be in order that the present invention is more thorough and complete, and can be by the scope of the present invention intactly
It is communicated to those skilled in the art.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 shows a kind of flow chart of air quality monitoring method based on public bicycles according to the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of air quality monitoring method based on public bicycles, this method bag
Include:Step 101, the public bicycles in traveling monitor in real time by section Air haze index information, and be sent to
To server;Step 102, server sends the Air haze index information received daily to processor;Step 103, locate
Device is managed based on the Air haze index information received in first threshold, obtains the average air haze index of different sections of highway, and base
The air quality grade of different sections of highway is divided in the average air haze index of the different sections of highway.
The present invention by public bicycles set haze monitor sensor, realize by people using it is public voluntarily
The trip of car, obtain the Monitoring Data information of urban air-quality.
The detailed description below present invention:
Step 101, the public bicycles in traveling monitor in real time by section Air haze index information, and by its
Send to server.
In one example, the public bicycles in the traveling are obtained based on the haze monitoring sensor being arranged on
By section Air haze index information, and send it to server.
Step 102, server sends the Air haze index information received daily to processor.
Processor, for being calculated the Air haze index information of reception, being analyzed and processed.
Step 103, processor obtains being averaged for different sections of highway based on the Air haze index information received in first threshold
Air haze index, and the air quality grade of the division different sections of highway of the average air haze index based on the different sections of highway.
In one example, the average air haze index is:Wherein, Wp is average air haze
Index, w (x) are the Air haze index of some day in the first threshold, and N is the first threshold.
In one example, the air quality grade includes:As Wp > J2When be poor level, work as J1≤Wp≤J2Shi Weizhong
Level, as Wp < J1When be top grade.
Poor level represents that urban air-quality is bad, and haze is serious;Middle rank represents that urban air-quality is general, slight haze;
Top grade represents that urban air-quality is good, without haze.
In one example, the first threshold is the arbitrary integer month in the 3-6 middle of the month.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of air quality monitoring method based on public bicycles, this method includes:
Public bicycles in traveling monitor in real time by section Air haze index information, and send it to clothes
Business device;Server sends the Air haze index information received daily to processor;Processor is inscribed based on first threshold
The Air haze index information of receipts, obtain the average air haze index of different sections of highway, and being averaged based on the different sections of highway
Air haze index divides the air quality grade of different sections of highway;Wherein, the public bicycles in the traveling are based on being arranged at
Haze monitoring sensor thereon obtain by section Air haze index information, and send it to server;It is described
Average air haze index is:Wherein, Wp is average air haze index, and w (x) is in the first threshold
The Air haze index of interior some day, N are the first threshold;The air quality grade includes:As Wp > J2When to be poor
Level, works as J1≤Wp≤J2When for middle rank, as Wp < J1When be top grade;The first threshold is the arbitrary integer month in 6 middle of the month.
Embodiment 2
The present invention provides a kind of air-quality monitoring system based on public bicycles, and the system includes:Haze monitoring passes
Sensor, be arranged on public bicycles, for monitor in real time by section Air haze index information, and send it to
Server;Server, the Air haze index information received daily is sent to processor;Processor, based on first threshold
The Air haze index information of interior reception, the average air haze index of different sections of highway is obtained, and based on the different sections of highway
Average air haze index divides the air quality grade of different sections of highway.
In one example, the average air haze index is:Wherein, Wp is average air haze
Index, w (x) are the Air haze index of some day in the first threshold, and N is the first threshold.
In one example, the air quality grade includes:As Wp > J2When be poor level, work as J1≤Wp≤J2Shi Weiliang
Level, as Wp < J1When be top grade.
In one example, the first threshold is the arbitrary integer month in the 3-6 middle of the month.
It is described above embodiments of the invention, described above is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and also not
It is limited to disclosed embodiment.In the case of the scope and spirit without departing from embodiment described, for the art
Those of ordinary skill for many modifications and changes will be apparent from.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of air quality monitoring method based on public bicycles, it is characterised in that this method includes:
Public bicycles in traveling monitor in real time by section Air haze index information, and send it to service
Device;
Server sends the Air haze index information received daily to processor;
Based on the Air haze index information received in first threshold, the average air haze for obtaining different sections of highway refers to processor
Number, and the air quality grade of the division different sections of highway of the average air haze index based on the different sections of highway.
2. the air quality monitoring method according to claim 1 based on public bicycles, wherein, the public affairs in the traveling
Altogether bicycle based on be arranged on haze monitoring sensor obtain by section Air haze index information, and by its
Send to server.
3. the air quality monitoring method according to claim 1 based on public bicycles, wherein, the average air mist
Haze index is:Wherein, Wp is average air haze index, and w (x) is a certain in the first threshold
It Air haze index, N are the first threshold.
4. the air quality monitoring method according to claim 3 based on public bicycles, wherein, described air quality etc.
Level includes:As Wp > J2When be poor level, work as J1≤Wp≤J2When for middle rank, as Wp < J1When be top grade.
5. the air quality monitoring method according to claim 1 based on public bicycles, wherein, the first threshold is
The arbitrary integer month in the 3-6 middle of the month.
6. a kind of air-quality monitoring system based on public bicycles, it is characterised in that the system includes:
Haze monitor sensor, be arranged on public bicycles, in real time monitor institute by section Air haze index letter
Breath, and send it to server;
Server, the Air haze index information received daily is sent to processor;
Processor, based on the Air haze index information received in first threshold, the average air haze for obtaining different sections of highway refers to
Number, and the air quality grade of the division different sections of highway of the average air haze index based on the different sections of highway.
7. the air-quality monitoring system according to claim 6 based on public bicycles, wherein, the average air mist
Haze index is:Wherein, Wp is average air haze index, and w (x) is some day in the first threshold
Air haze index, N is the first threshold.
8. the air-quality monitoring system according to claim 7 based on public bicycles, wherein, described air quality etc.
Level includes:As Wp > J2When be poor level, work as J1≤Wp≤J2When for middle rank, as Wp < J1When be top grade.
9. the air-quality monitoring system according to claim 6 based on public bicycles, wherein, the first threshold is
The arbitrary integer month in the 3-6 middle of the month.
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CN201710582261.2A CN107449701A (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | Air quality monitoring method and system based on public bicycles |
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CN201710582261.2A CN107449701A (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | Air quality monitoring method and system based on public bicycles |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108871359A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-23 | 山东交通学院 | A kind of dynamic air quality air navigation aid, carrier air-quality monitoring system of riding |
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CN204536160U (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-08-05 | 三合顺(天津)电子科技有限公司 | A kind of bicycle carrying PM2.5 checkout equipment |
CN105136993A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-09 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Air quality detection system based on car networking |
CN106546280A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-29 | 普天信息技术有限公司 | Portable traffic environment air-quality monitoring system |
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Patent Citations (6)
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US20140278186A1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-18 | Aclima Inc. | Calibration method for distributed sensor system |
CN203224425U (en) * | 2013-04-06 | 2013-10-02 | 巩妹 | Novel PM2.5 (particle matter 2.5) portable monitoring device for bicycle |
CN104215744A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2014-12-17 | 山东省分析测试中心 | Atmospheric monitoring system and method based on urban public transportation network |
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CN108871359B (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2023-09-29 | 山东交通学院 | Dynamic air quality navigation method and riding vehicle air quality monitoring system |
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Application publication date: 20171208 |