CN107445418A - A kind of processing system for being machined cleaning waste water - Google Patents
A kind of processing system for being machined cleaning waste water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107445418A CN107445418A CN201710913708.XA CN201710913708A CN107445418A CN 107445418 A CN107445418 A CN 107445418A CN 201710913708 A CN201710913708 A CN 201710913708A CN 107445418 A CN107445418 A CN 107445418A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- filtering ponds
- waste water
- pond
- processing system
- filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/048—Purification of waste water by evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5281—Installations for water purification using chemical agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of processing system for being machined cleaning waste water.Processing system includes wastewater disposal basin, precipitation process pond, hydrolysis acidification pool, contact-oxidation pool, secondary precipitation processing pond, filtering ponds, reverse osmosis membrane unit and the low temperature crystallization evaporator being sequentially connected;The filtering ponds include the first filtering ponds and the second filtering ponds, are disposed with quartz filter and active carbon filter in first filtering ponds, ultrafiltration membrane filter is provided with the second filtering ponds.Obtain that the water quality of recycle-water is good after processing, can effectively remove the pollutants such as organic matter, SS, ammonia nitrogen, LAS and petroleum-type in waste water, simple to operate, energy consumption is low, can pile line operation, be adapted to it is large-scale use, avoid secondary pollution.Reclamation rate is 80%, can straight gyrus make general cleaning with to production line, or for pure water system manufacture pure water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing system for being machined cleaning waste water, belong to technical field of waste water processing.
Background technology
The cleaning waste water of machining surface processing, major pollutants are organic matter, SS, ammonia nitrogen, LAS and petroleum-type.It is useless
Water is usually to be handled by following steps:Regrowth aoxidizes after first coagulation, air supporting, reaches enterprise's discharge as defined in country or place
Be discharged into after standard to municipal sewage pipe network, without be further processed as be back to production.Cause the waste of water resource.
The content of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of processing system for being machined cleaning waste water.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of processing system for being machined cleaning waste water, including wastewater disposal basin, the precipitation process pond for including being sequentially connected, hydrolyze
Acidification pool, contact-oxidation pool, secondary precipitation processing pond, filtering ponds, reverse osmosis membrane unit and low temperature crystallization evaporator;The filtering
Pond includes the first filtering ponds and the second filtering ponds, and quartz filter and activated carbon mistake are disposed with first filtering ponds
Filter, ultrafiltration membrane filter is provided with the second filtering ponds.
A kind of processing system of described machining cleaning waste water, the quartz filter include framework, the frame
Quartz sand is provided with frame, particle diameter distributes the particle diameter of the quartz sand step by step from top to bottom, from the coarse to fine.
A kind of processing system of described machining cleaning waste water, second filtering ponds include pond body, described to cross pond
Bar groove is provided with body two lateral walls, the ultrafiltration membrane filter both sides are provided with the card article for stretching into bar groove, the ultrafiltration
Handle is provided with film filter.
A kind of processing system of described machining cleaning waste water, the ultrafiltration membrane filter include the first frame and second
Frame, is provided with milipore filter between first frame and the second frame, first frame and the second frame are connected by screw.
A kind of processing system of described machining cleaning waste water, the secondary precipitation processing pond include dosing pond and sunk
Shallow lake pond, agitating device is provided with the dosing pond, the sedimentation basin bottom is taper, and being provided with sediment at the bottom goes out
Mouthful.
A kind of described machining cleans the processing system of waste water, and baffle plate is provided with the sedimentation basin.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is reached:
(1)Accurate pre-treatment design, avoids the fouling membrane of different type from occurring.
(2)Obtain that the water quality of recycle-water is good after processing, can effectively remove organic matter, SS, ammonia nitrogen, LAS in waste water
With the pollutant such as petroleum-type, simple to operate, energy consumption is low, can pile line operation, be adapted to it is large-scale use, avoid secondary dirt
Dye.Reclamation rate is 80%, can straight gyrus make general cleaning with to production line, or for pure water system manufacture pure water.
(3)With double filtration, the blockage problem of reverse osmosis membrane is effectively controlled, lowers the cleaning frequency of reverse osmosis membrane, prolongs
The life-span of long film, and reduce the cost of Water Sproading.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of filtering ponds.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of ultrafiltration membrane filter
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of secondary precipitation processing pond.
In figure:1st, wastewater disposal basin, 2, precipitation process pond, 3, hydrolysis acidification pool, 4, contact-oxidation pool, 5, secondary precipitation processing
Pond, 51, dosing pond, 52, sedimentation basin, 53, agitating device, 54, sediment outlet, 55, baffle plate, 6, filtering ponds, the 61, first filtering
Pond, the 62, second filtering ponds, 63, pond body, 64, bar groove, 7, reverse osmosis membrane unit, 8, low temperature crystallization evaporator, 9, quartz sand filtration
Device, 91, framework, 92, quartz sand, 10, active carbon filter, 11, ultrafiltration membrane filter, 12, card article, 13, handle, 14, first
Frame, the 15, second frame, 16, milipore filter, 17, screw, 18, air flotation slot.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following examples are only used for clearly illustrating the present invention
Technical scheme, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
As illustrated, a kind of processing system of machining cleaning waste water of the present invention, including wastewater disposal basin 1, in addition to according to
The precipitation process pond 2 of secondary connection, hydrolysis acidification pool 3, contact-oxidation pool 4, secondary precipitation processing pond 5, filtering ponds 6, reverse osmosis membrane
Unit 7 and low temperature crystallization evaporator 8;The filtering ponds 6 include the first filtering ponds 61 and the second filtering ponds 62, first filtering
Quartz filter 9 and active carbon filter 10 are disposed with pond 61, ultrafiltration membrance filter is provided with the second filtering ponds 62
Device 11.
Further, the quartz filter 9 includes framework 91, and quartz sand 92, institute are provided with the framework 91
Stating the particle diameter of quartz sand, particle diameter distributes step by step from top to bottom, from the coarse to fine.Increase the retaining power of quartz filter 9, produce water
Ability is big, and impurity penetrates depth, and the rate of filtration is improved on the premise of effluent quality is ensured, mainly go water removal in suspension,
Colloid, organic matter.Meanwhile active carbon filter 10 uses and the identical structure of quartz filter 9.
Further, second filtering ponds 62 include pond body 63, and described cross in the two lateral walls of pond body 63 is provided with
Bar groove 64, the both sides of ultrafiltration membrane filter 11 are provided with the card article 12 for stretching into bar groove, set on the ultrafiltration membrane filter 11
It is equipped with handle 13.By card article 12 and bar groove 64, ultrafiltration membrane filter 11 can be dismantled easily out of second filtering ponds 62, from
And conveniently clean and change.
Further, the ultrafiltration membrane filter 11 includes the first frame 14 and the second frame 15, first frame 14 and
Milipore filter 16 is installed, first frame 14 is connected with the second frame 15 by screw 17 between two frames 15.
Further, the secondary precipitation processing pond 5 includes dosing pond 51 and sedimentation basin 52, is set in the dosing pond 51
Agitating device 53 is equipped with, the bottom of sedimentation basin 52 is taper, and sediment outlet 54 is provided with the bottom.Filled by stirring
53 are put, waste water is quickly combined with flocculant, is precipitated into sedimentation basin 52.
Further, it is provided with baffle plate 55 in the sedimentation basin 52.Waste water produces shock with baffle plate 55, accelerates precipitation.
Further, air flotation slot 18 is additionally provided between precipitation process pond 2 and hydrolysis acidification pool 3.
The technological process of the processing system processing waste water of the present invention is as follows:
Waste water in wastewater disposal basin 1 enters precipitation process pond 2, and coagulant is added in precipitation process pond 2 so that caused outstanding after oxidation
Floating molecule condenses together, while adds sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid regulation wastewater pH, and the pH for keeping waste water is neutrality;Again plus
Entering a certain amount of flocculant PAM makes particulate matter further polymerize the flco as larger particles, staticly settles.Coagulated particles thing sinks
Form sediment to bottom land, filter-press dehydration processing, mud cake outward transport are carried out after sludge shifting pump squeezes into sludge concentration tank.Precipitation water outlet enters gas
Floating trough 18, the micro-bubble of high degree of dispersion is formed in the reclaimed water of air flotation slot 18, adhere to the solid or liquid of hydrophobic group in waste water
Grain, water-gas-particle three-phase mixed system is formed, after particle adheres to bubble, form apparent density and be less than the flco of water and float to
The water surface, form scum layer and be stripped off, so as to realize the process of solid-liquid or Liquid liquid Separation.
Waste water after separation enters hydrolysis acidification pool 3, and hydrolysis acidification is outstanding by the antirust agent of the residual in sewage, complexant etc.
Floating pollutant and dissolved organic matter are hydrolyzed to organic acid, larger molecular organicses is decomposed into small organic molecule, insoluble
Organic matter changes into dissolved organic matter, when these products through anaerobic hydrolysis, which enter Aerobic Pond, carries out Aerobic Process for Treatment, improves
The biodegradability of sewage, improve the efficiency of oxygen;
In catalytic oxidation groove 4, biological metabolism is carried out in the presence of oxygen with degradation of organic substances, stabilizes it, is harmless
The processing method of change.Microorganism is that substrate carries out aerobic metabolism using organic pollution present in water, by a series of life
Change reaction, the organic pollution and other impurities significantly gone in water removal.Secondary precipitation processing pond 5 will produce in biochemical reaction process
Raw biological sludge flco is collected and precipitated.
Waste water after separation enters filtering ponds 6, sand filtration and active carbon filtration from different specific weight and the filtrate of particle diameter, filtrate
For quartz sand and activated carbon, particle diameter distributes step by step from top to bottom, increases the retaining power of filter layer, water-yielding capacity is big, and impurity is worn
It is thoroughly deep, the rate of filtration is improved on the premise of effluent quality is ensured, suspension, colloid, the organic matter mainly gone in water removal, is made
Pretreatment water outlet reaches RO inflow requirements, and supernatant flows automatically to rear end, and being pumped into self-cleaning filter by relaying enters a filtering
Remove the tiny particles content retained in water.Part residual organic matter is removed by the suction-operated of activated carbon, makes filtering water outlet
Meet into film requirement.Then ultrafiltration membrance filter is used, available for suspended particulates, colloid, microorganism gone in water removal etc..In hydraulic pressure
In the presence of hydrone and small-molecule substance pass through milipore filter, suspended particulates, colloid, microorganism in water etc. are then trapped within super
The inner surface of filter membrane.Due to the micropore very little on milipore filter, can effectively remove suspended particulate in various water, colloid, bacterium and
Larger molecular organicses etc..
Waste water after filtering enters reverse osmosis membrane unit 7, is completely removed Organic substance in water, and removes most of salinity,
Factory's recycle-water requirement can be fully achieved in reverse osmosis membrane water outlet.Concentrated water by reverse osmosis membrane unit 7 is finally by low temperature crystallization
Evaporator 8 is transported outward after concentrating.
Indices before wastewater treatment are:pH:10-12;COD(mg/L):400-500;SS(mg/L):200-300;
LAS(mg/L):15-25;Ammonia nitrogen(mg/L):30-40;Electrical conductivity(us/cm):2500;Petroleum-type(mg/L):40-50.By this
After the processing system processing of invention, pH:7-8;COD(mg/L):≤30;SS(mg/L):≤5;LAS(mg/L):≤0.1;Ammonia nitrogen
(mg/L):≤0.1;Electrical conductivity(us/cm):≤200;Petroleum-type(mg/L):≤0.1.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, some improvement and deformation can also be made, these are improved and deformation
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of processing system for being machined cleaning waste water, including wastewater disposal basin, it is characterized in that, in addition to the precipitation being sequentially connected
Processing pond, hydrolysis acidification pool, contact-oxidation pool, secondary precipitation processing pond, filtering ponds, reverse osmosis membrane unit and low temperature crystallization evaporation
Device;The filtering ponds include the first filtering ponds and the second filtering ponds, and quartz sand filtration is disposed with first filtering ponds
Device and active carbon filter, ultrafiltration membrane filter is provided with the second filtering ponds.
2. a kind of processing system for being machined cleaning waste water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the quartz sand mistake
Filter includes framework, quartz sand is provided with the framework, particle diameter distributes the particle diameter of the quartz sand step by step from top to bottom, by thick
Attenuate.
3. a kind of processing system for being machined cleaning waste water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, second filtering
Pond includes pond body, and described cross in pond body two lateral walls is provided with bar groove, and the ultrafiltration membrane filter both sides, which are provided with, to be stretched into
The card article of bar groove, handle is provided with the ultrafiltration membrane filter.
4. a kind of processing system for being machined cleaning waste water according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the milipore filter mistake
Filter includes the first frame and the second frame, and milipore filter, first frame and the second frame are provided between first frame and the second frame
It is connected by screw.
5. a kind of processing system for being machined cleaning waste water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the secondary precipitation
Processing pond includes dosing pond and sedimentation basin, agitating device is provided with the dosing pond, the sedimentation basin bottom is taper, described
Sediment outlet is provided with bottom.
6. a kind of processing system for being machined cleaning waste water according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, in the sedimentation basin
It is provided with baffle plate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710913708.XA CN107445418A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of processing system for being machined cleaning waste water |
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CN201710913708.XA CN107445418A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of processing system for being machined cleaning waste water |
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CN107445418A true CN107445418A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
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CN201710913708.XA Withdrawn CN107445418A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of processing system for being machined cleaning waste water |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109626727A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-16 | 苏州依斯倍环保装备科技有限公司 | A kind of Zero discharge treatment method and system machining waste water |
-
2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201710913708.XA patent/CN107445418A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109626727A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-16 | 苏州依斯倍环保装备科技有限公司 | A kind of Zero discharge treatment method and system machining waste water |
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CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 215000 no.1688 Ruyuan Road, Yuanhe street, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: SUZHOU AIYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215000 Suzhou high tech Zone Tong an Zhenzhen Road No. 88 Building No. 6 Applicant before: SUZHOU AIYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171208 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |