CN107419964A - A kind of USB locks - Google Patents
A kind of USB locks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107419964A CN107419964A CN201710572146.7A CN201710572146A CN107419964A CN 107419964 A CN107419964 A CN 107419964A CN 201710572146 A CN201710572146 A CN 201710572146A CN 107419964 A CN107419964 A CN 107419964A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- contiguous block
- password
- block
- housing
- usb
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B37/00—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
- E05B37/0048—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks with changeable combination
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B37/00—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
- E05B37/02—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks with tumbler discs or rings arranged on a single axis, each disc being adjustable independently of the others
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/70—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer
- G06F21/82—Protecting input, output or interconnection devices
- G06F21/85—Protecting input, output or interconnection devices interconnection devices, e.g. bus-connected or in-line devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to mechanical lock technical field, more particularly to a kind of USB to lock.It includes:Contiguous block, moved for being connected with USB interface, and with USB interface;Locking device, for controlling the working condition of contiguous block, it is provided with the control piece for being used for controlling contiguous block moving range;When locking device is in locking state, control piece is located at upper lock position, and control piece is limited, and control piece prevents contiguous block from being moved to using position, and USB interface is in off position;When locking device is in unlocking condition, contiguous block is movable to is movable to via positions using position and USB interface.The present invention controls the use state of USB interface by contiguous block, so as to prevent accessing computer from USB interface, plays protection information effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to USB interface technical field, more particularly to a kind of USB for information privacy to lock.
Background technology
With the development of society, the frequency more and more higher that desktop computer, computer notebook and tablet personal computer use, computer
In use, USB interface is generally provided with, the transmission for information;But computer is in use, typically only exists
System is provided with password, to prevent other people uses from stealing information, but this set can not stop stealing for information, mesh
Preceding many installation personages, are installed using USB flash disk, installation system and PE systems are set in USB flash disk;Can be directly by PE systems by electricity
Information copy in brain hard disk comes out, so that original system password as illusory, makes computer be located at the stolen risk of information.
The content of the invention
Locked the purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art providing a kind of USB that is used for, the controllable USB of USB locks
The use state of interface, so as to prevent accessing computer from USB interface, play protection information effect.
A kind of USB locks, it includes:
Contiguous block, for being connected with USB interface, and USB interface is driven to move;
Locking device, for controlling the working condition of contiguous block, it is provided with the control piece for being used for controlling contiguous block moving range;
When locking device is in locking state, control piece is located at upper lock position, and control piece is limited, and control piece prevent contiguous block to
Moved using position, USB interface is in off position;When locking device is in unlocking condition, contiguous block is movable to using position
And USB interface is movable to via positions.
Further, locking device includes mechanical code lock, and it includes housing, at least three password wheel unit and motion bar, living
Lever is the control piece, and housing is provided with the mounting hole being engaged with password wheel unit, and password wheel unit stretches out housing, activity
One end of bar sequentially passes through described password wheel unit and is connected with contiguous block, when password wheel unit is respectively positioned on password correct position
When, motion bar can move relative to password wheel unit;When one of password wheel unit is located at code error position, motion bar is limited.
Further, the side of motion bar is provided with spacing block set, and the medial surface of password wheel unit is provided with and spacing block set phase
The band annulus jaggy of cooperation;When password wheel unit password is correct, spacing block set is corresponding with breach.
Yet further, the password wheel unit includes being located at the password wheels in outside and is placed on the left regulation wheel of inner side, institute
State the medial surface that annulus is located at left regulation wheel;The one end of the medial surface of password wheels away from contiguous block extends internally out multiple projections, convex
Gap is formed between rising;The left regulation wheel is provided with spacing ring close to one end of contiguous block and spacing ring stretches out for gap phase
The fixture block of cooperation, the one end of the housing away from contiguous block are provided with the regulating block that can be moved relative to housing, and regulating block, which is provided with, to be stretched out
The adjustment portion of housing;Housing is provided with close to one end of contiguous block to be used to aid in the elastic component for adjusting code wheel to reset.
Further, the side of the housing is provided with mounting hole, and drive block is provided with mounting hole, and one end of drive block is stretched out
Housing, the other end of drive block are provided with skewback, and the contiguous block is provided with the inclined-plane being engaged with skewback;When drive block is into housing
When mobile, drive block promotes contiguous block to be moved to locking device direction.
Yet further, the drive block is provided with guide part, and the housing is provided with the guide groove being engaged with guide part.
Yet further, the surface of drive block is provided with anti-slip veins.The outer surface of drive block, which is provided with, to be used to indicate USB interface shape
The pattern of state.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention controls the use state of USB interface by contiguous block, so as to prevent from USB
Interface accesses computer, plays protection information effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the opening housing of the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a kind of decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present embodiment.
Reference includes:
1 --- housing;11 --- upper shell;12 --- lower house;2 --- password wheel unit;21 --- password wheels;211——
It is raised;22 --- adjust code wheel;221 --- annulus;222 --- fixture block;223 --- spacing ring;224 --- breach;3 --- connection
Block;31 --- inclined-plane;4 --- drive block;41 --- guide part;5 --- motion bar;51 --- spacing block set;6 --- spring;
7 --- regulating block;10 --- USB interface.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3.
Embodiment:A kind of USB locks, it includes:
Contiguous block 3, moved for being connected with usb 10, and with usb 10;
Locking device, for monitoring the working condition of contiguous block 3, it is provided with the control piece for being used for controlling the moving range of contiguous block 3;
When locking device is in locking state, control piece is located at upper lock position, and control piece is limited, and control piece prevents contiguous block 3
Moved to using position, usb 10 is in off position;When locking device is in unlocking condition, contiguous block 3 is movable to use
Position and usb 10 is movable to via positions.
For the technical program when implementing, locking device is generally mechanical lock, such as coded lock, key lock, naturally it is also possible to electricity
Son lock;Control piece in locking device is controlled by lock status, and when locking device is located at locking state, control piece is typically in limit
Position state or positioned at upper lock position, limits the movement of contiguous block 3;When locking device is unlocking condition, control piece is located at movable shape
State now no longer limits one end of contiguous block 3 positioned at lockset position of coupler, control piece, or directly contiguous block 3 is moved to using position
Put.Now USB interface can be moved to via positions.
Secondly, between usb 10 and the mainboard of computer here and it is indirect connected by data wire, but in computer
With set on usb 10 set respectively corresponding to contact, when the corresponding contact of both sides abuts, usb 10 is in path
Position simultaneously electrically connects with the mainboard of computer.Locking device is played by controlling the connection status between usb 10 and mainboard
The effect locked to usb 10.When in use, USB is locked and combined with smart machines such as computer, notebooks;By machinery
Locking is due on smart machine.USB locks are locked for built-in machines.
When positioned at lockset position of coupler, USB flash disk etc. can by grafting usb 10 and promote usb 10 positioned at connection position
Put to use.
Further, locking device includes mechanical code lock, and it includes housing 1, at least three password wheel unit 2 and motion bar
5, motion bar 5 is the control piece, and housing 1 is provided with the mounting hole being engaged with password wheel unit 2, and password wheel unit stretches out shell
Body 1, one end of motion bar 5 sequentially passes through described password wheel unit 2 and is connected with contiguous block 3, when password wheel unit 2 is respectively positioned on
During password correct position, motion bar 5 can move relative to password wheel unit 2;When one of password wheel unit 2 is located at code error position
Put, motion bar 5 is limited.
The combination of password wheel unit 2 and motion bar 5, can be the prior art of mechanical code lock;Pass through password wheel unit 2
Password adjust and control the working condition of motion bar 5, at least three password wheel unit 2 here includes one and above password
Wheel unit 2.Certainly, locking device can also include key lock, and key lock includes lock core, and lock core connects the control piece, works as key
During unlocking, control piece leaves upper lock position(The place i.e. outside the motion track of contiguous block 3), contiguous block 3 can be with USB
Interface 10 moves;In specific design, housing 1 is formed by connecting by upper shell 11 and lower house 12.
Housing 1 can be the housing of notebook computer or desktop computer.
Further, the side of motion bar 5 is provided with spacing block set 51, and the medial surface of password wheel unit is provided with and spacing block set
The annulus 221 of 51 bands being engaged jagged 224;When password wheel unit password is correct, spacing block set 51 is relative with breach 224
Should.
Here password wheel unit can originally be set and no longer be adjusted with an entirety, password.
Yet further, the password wheel unit includes being located at the password wheels 21 in outside and is placed on the left regulation wheel of inner side,
The annulus 221 is located at the medial surface of left regulation wheel;The one end of the medial surface of password wheels 21 away from contiguous block 3 extends internally out multiple
Gap is formed between raised 211, raised 211;The left regulation wheel is provided with spacing ring 223 and spacing ring close to one end of contiguous block 3
223 stretch out the fixture block 222 being engaged for gap, and the described one end of housing 1 away from contiguous block 3 is provided with can relative housing 1
Mobile regulating block 7, regulating block 7 are provided with the adjustment portion for stretching out housing 1;Housing 1 is provided with close to one end of contiguous block 3 to be used to aid in
The elastic component for adjusting code wheel 22 to reset.
Password wheel unit is arranged to password wheels 21 and adjusts the Split type structure of code wheel 22, password wheels 21 can be adjusted.Specially:
When password is correct, regulating block 7 is promoted to move by adjustment portion so that the fixture block 222 of bar code wheel separates with gap, now bullet
Property part deforms upon;Then password wheels 21 are selected to adjust password;After password adjusts, adjustment portion is unclamped, adjusts code wheel 22 in elasticity
Resetted under the promotion of part.Elastic component can be spring 6, and one end abuts with tune code wheel 22, the other end and contiguous block 3 or housing 1
Abut.
Preferably, be additionally provided with shell fragment in the housing, shell fragment is provided with the elastic portion being engaged with password wheels 21, elastic portion with
Password wheels 21 offset.
The surface of password wheels 21 is provided with digital pattern, and elastic portion offsets with password wheels 21 so that password wheels 21 rotation when
Wait, by the resistance of elastic portion so that the operation of password wheels 21 has power sense;Password wheels 21 are also avoided arbitrarily to rotate simultaneously.
Further, the side of the housing 1 is provided with mounting hole, and drive block 4, one end of drive block 4 are provided with mounting hole
Housing 1 is stretched out, the other end of drive block 4 is provided with skewback, and the contiguous block 3 is provided with the inclined-plane 31 being engaged with skewback;Work as driving
When block 4 moves into housing 1, drive block 4 promotes contiguous block 3 to be moved to locking device direction.
By setting drive block 4 to be controlled from side to contiguous block 3.So that operation enhanced convenience.Preferably,
The middle part of the contiguous block 3 is provided with jack, and the end of drive block 4 is provided with inserted block, and the inclined-plane 31 is arranged at the side of jack, institute
It is the skewback to state inserted block.Jack and inserted block are designed, can effectively be reduced compacter using space, structure.
Yet further, the drive block 4 is provided with guide part 41, and the housing 1 is provided with and led with what guide part 41 was engaged
To groove.
Guide part 41 and guide groove are set so that drive block 4 can do displacement.Avoid rocking in housing 1.
Above content is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention's
Thought, there will be changes, this specification content should not be construed as to the present invention in specific embodiments and applications
Limitation.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. USB locks, it is characterised in that:It includes:Contiguous block, moved for being connected with USB interface, and with USB interface;Locking device, for controlling the working condition of contiguous block, it is provided with the control piece for being used for controlling contiguous block moving range;When locking device is in locking state, control piece is located at upper lock position, and control piece is limited, and control piece prevent contiguous block to Moved using position, USB interface is in off position;When locking device is in unlocking condition, contiguous block is movable to using position And USB interface is movable to via positions.
- A kind of 2. USB locks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Locking device includes mechanical code lock, and it includes shell Body, at least three password wheel unit and motion bar, motion bar are the control piece, and housing is provided with what is be engaged with password wheel unit Mounting hole, and password wheel unit stretches out housing, one end of motion bar sequentially passes through described password wheel unit and connected with contiguous block Connect, when password wheel unit is respectively positioned on password correct position, motion bar can move relative to password wheel unit;When password wheel unit it One is located at code error position, and motion bar is limited.
- A kind of 3. USB locks according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The side of motion bar is provided with spacing block set, password wheels The medial surface of unit is provided with the band annulus jaggy being engaged with spacing block set;It is spacing when password wheel unit password is correct Projection is corresponding with breach.
- A kind of 4. USB locks according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The password wheel unit is included positioned at the close of outside Code wheel and the left regulation wheel for being placed on inner side, the annulus are located at the medial surface of left regulation wheel;The medial surface of password wheels is away from contiguous block One end extend internally out multiple projections, form gap between raised;The left regulation wheel is provided with spacing close to one end of contiguous block Ring and spacing ring stretch out the fixture block being engaged for gap, and the one end of the housing away from contiguous block is provided with can relative housing Mobile regulating block, regulating block are provided with the adjustment portion for stretching out housing;Housing is provided with close to one end of contiguous block to be used to aid in adjusting code Take turns the elastic component resetted.
- A kind of 5. USB locks according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The side of the housing is provided with mounting hole, mounting hole Interior to be provided with drive block, housing is stretched out in one end of drive block, and the other end of drive block is provided with skewback, and the contiguous block is provided with and skewback The inclined-plane being engaged;When drive block moves into housing, drive block promotes contiguous block to be moved to locking device direction.
- A kind of 6. USB locks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive block is provided with guide part, and the housing is set There is the guide groove being engaged with guide part.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710572146.7A CN107419964A (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | A kind of USB locks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710572146.7A CN107419964A (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | A kind of USB locks |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107419964A true CN107419964A (en) | 2017-12-01 |
Family
ID=60426456
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710572146.7A Pending CN107419964A (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | A kind of USB locks |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN107419964A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107165491A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-15 | 襄阳浩宇科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of mechanical lock |
CN111753340A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-10-09 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | USB interface information security prevention and control method and system |
CN112031541A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-04 | 毛建秀 | Self-checking cipher switch |
Citations (5)
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US20100031710A1 (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2010-02-11 | Yen-Hsiang Chen | Locking device for a connecting port on a computer |
CN203957587U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-11-26 | 大连市恒芯科技有限公司 | Coded lock Fingerprint Lock is mixed the anti-notebook of divulging a secret |
US9644402B1 (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-05-09 | Ingmar Co. Ltd. | USB lock for electronic devices |
CN107165491A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-15 | 襄阳浩宇科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of mechanical lock |
CN207296674U (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2018-05-01 | 东莞市驰领锁业有限公司 | A kind of mechanical lock for smart machine |
-
2017
- 2017-07-13 CN CN201710572146.7A patent/CN107419964A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100031710A1 (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2010-02-11 | Yen-Hsiang Chen | Locking device for a connecting port on a computer |
CN203957587U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-11-26 | 大连市恒芯科技有限公司 | Coded lock Fingerprint Lock is mixed the anti-notebook of divulging a secret |
US9644402B1 (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-05-09 | Ingmar Co. Ltd. | USB lock for electronic devices |
CN207296674U (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2018-05-01 | 东莞市驰领锁业有限公司 | A kind of mechanical lock for smart machine |
CN107165491A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-15 | 襄阳浩宇科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of mechanical lock |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107165491A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-15 | 襄阳浩宇科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of mechanical lock |
CN111753340A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-10-09 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | USB interface information security prevention and control method and system |
CN112031541A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-04 | 毛建秀 | Self-checking cipher switch |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171201 |
|
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |