CN107404715A - Method for providing position information and device - Google Patents
Method for providing position information and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107404715A CN107404715A CN201610341480.7A CN201610341480A CN107404715A CN 107404715 A CN107404715 A CN 107404715A CN 201610341480 A CN201610341480 A CN 201610341480A CN 107404715 A CN107404715 A CN 107404715A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
- H04W8/06—Registration at serving network Location Register, VLR or user mobility server
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
- H04W64/006—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management with additional information processing, e.g. for direction or speed determination
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/30—Connection release
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides method for providing position information and device, wherein, this method includes：Receive the updating location information instruction for being used to update the positional information of user equipment (UE) that "Policy and Charging Rules Function PCRF is sent；Indicated to obtain the positional information of the UE according to the updating location information；The UE of acquisition positional information is sent to the PCRF, Proxy Call Session Control Function P CSCF are transmitted to for the PCRF, solve the problems, such as that the positional information of the last connections of UE of network offer can be got for how to obtain customer position information under multiple access scene in correlation technique.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to method for providing position information and device.
Background technology
Third generation partner program (3rd Generation Partnership Project, referred to as 3GPP) evolution
Grouping system (Evolved Packet System, referred to as EPS) wirelessly connect by the UMTS land of evolution
Network (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, referred to as E-UTRAN), moving tube
Manage unit (Mobility Management Entity, referred to as MME), gateway (Serving Gateway, is referred to as
S-GW), grouped data network gateway (Packet Data Network Gateway, referred to as P-GW or PDN GW), ownership
Client server (Home Subscriber Server, referred to as HSS), "Policy and Charging Rules Function (Policy and
Charging Rules Function, referred to as PCRF) entity and other support nodes composition.
Fig. 1 is the Organization Chart that EPC networks are connected to according to plurality of access modes in correlation technique, as shown in figure 1, including
3GPP is accessed, and the WLAN accesses of trust and non-trusted WLAN are accessed by ePDG, the packet count that IMS provides as operator
According to one kind of business.MME mobile management units are responsible on mobile management, the processing of Non-Access Stratum signaling and user's mobile management
The related work of the chains of command such as management hereafter；S-GW is the accessing gateway equipment being connected with E-UTRAN, in E-UTRAN and PDN
Data are forwarded between GW, and are responsible for caching the pending datas such as paging；P-GW is then EPS and packet data network
The borde gateway of (Packet Data Network, referred to as PDN), it is responsible for PDN access and data is forwarded between EPS and PDN
Etc. function；PCRF is "Policy and Charging Rules Function entity, and it passes through receiving interface Rx and carrier network agreement (Internet
Protocol, referred to as IP) business network is connected, obtain business information, in addition, it pass through Gx/Gxa/Gxc interfaces with network
Gateway device be connected, be responsible for initiating the foundation of IP carryings, ensure service quality (the Quality of of business datum
Service, referred to as QoS), and carry out charging control.EPS supports the intercommunication with non-3 GPP network, and passes through S2a/S2b/S2c
Interface realizes the intercommunication with non-3 GPP network.Non-3 GPP network includes trusted non-3 GPP network and trustless non-3 gpp net
Network.The IP accesses of trusted non-3 GPP network can directly pass through S2a and P-GW interfaces；The IP accesses of trustless non-3 GPP network
Need with PDN GW to be connected by ePDG (Evolved Packet Data Gateway, the data gateway of evolution), ePDG with
Interface between PDN GW is S2b.
With WLAN (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN) access technology increasingly into
It is ripe, and user greatly developing WLAN business to the demand of High-speed wireless access network, domestic and overseas operators.EPS
(Evolved Packet System evolved packet systems) supports to realize by S2a/S2b/S2c interfaces and non-3 GPP network
(e.g.WLAN) intercommunication.Non-3 GPP network includes trusted non-3 GPP network and non-trusted non-3 GPP network, so WLAN connects
Network to 3GPP evolution block core nets EPC (the Evolved Packet Core Network) WLAN for being also classified into trusting and access
Net TWAN (trusted WLAN access network) and non-trusted WLAN access networks (untrusted WLAN access
network).The WLAN access networks of trust can directly pass through S2a interfaces and grouped data network gateway PDN GW (Packet
Data Network Gateway) connection；Non-trusted WLAN access networks will pass through ePDG (Evolved Packet Data
Gateway, evolution packet data gateway) it is connected with PDN GW, the interface between ePDG and PDN GW is S2b.
IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) is IP multimedia systems, is a kind of new multimedia service form,
The demand for more novel, the more diversified multimedia service of terminal client that it disclosure satisfy that.IMS is considered as the core of next generation network
Heart technology, and solve movement and merged with fixed network, introduce the important side of the differentiated services such as voice, data, video Triple Fusion
Formula.The design of IMS architectures and CSCF (Call Session Control Function) make use of Softswitch technology, real
Show business to be separated with control phase separation, Call- Control1 and media transmission.Although IMS is that 3GPP accesses more matchmakers for mobile subscriber
Body service and the system developed, but because it has merged the technology in IP domains comprehensively, and the development phase with regard to and other tissues carry out
Hand-in-glove so that IMS has actually been not limited solely to only be serviced for mobile subscriber.3GPP is carrying out IMS's always
Standardization Research, since Release 5, support that IMS is that end-to-end multimedia service and cluster are provided in UMTS core networks
The center of multimedia service.In 3GPP Release 6, IMS is defined as supporting the multimedia of all IP access networks
Business core net, any mobile or fixed, wired or wireless IP-CAN (IP can be supported
Connectivity Access Networks), including WCDMA, CDMA2000, Ethernet, xDSL and WLAN etc..
In 3GPP frameworks, IMS systems belong to the IP operation of operator's offer, and position is as shown in Fig. 1 frameworks.In IMS systems with the present invention
The close network element of demand relation be P-CSCF i.e. Proxy Call Session Control Function (Proxy-Call Session Control
Funtion), it is first contact node (in signaling plane) of user in IMS, and it is one and gone out from the perspective of SIP
Stand/the sip proxy server of inbound, all SIP signalings, either from user equipment (UE), be also destined to UE, all
Have to pass through P-CSCF.UE can obtain P-CSCF address using local CSCF discovery mechanisms.P-CSCF is responsible for checking request,
Forward it to the target specified, and processing and transmitted response.During IMS connections are established and are managed, system needs
The business specified or supported according to the current position enquiring of user and management user, for example initiate IMS urgent call industry in user
During business, network is the emergency call center of user's selection nearby etc. according to the positional information of user.Customer position information, which provides, to be come
Source can have two kinds, and a kind of is that UE oneself is provided, and has corresponding field to carry in sip message head at present；Other one
Kind is provided by network, such as the Base Station Identification residing for UE, WLAN access marks etc..Under normal circumstances, the user that network provides
Positional information is considered as the more reliable information provided than user.
Above-mentioned IMS characteristic, determine under the scene for having the covering of 3GPP wireless signals and WLAN coverings at the same time, UE both may be used
WLAN can also be passed through by initiating IMS callings with the grouped data connection established by 3GPP.Fig. 2 is will according to the UE of correlation technique
Grouped data connects the schematic diagram that WLAN is switched to from 3GPP, as shown in Fig. 2 for supporting multiple access (to support simultaneously in WLAN
Establish to the grouped data of core net and connect with 3GPP) UE, can be according to the change of network environment, the industry that will be run on 3GPP
Business or partial service move to WLAN sides, and vice versa, such as if when 3GPP sides number of users causes greatly very much network congestion,
UE can be by IMS business migrations to WLAN sides (as shown in Figure 2), or whole grouped data is connected and is switched to WLAN sides, are
Consumer's Experience provides safeguard.In the prior art, IMS business from 3GPP be switched to WLAN when, UE can provide it is the last even
The customer position information (such as cell id) for being connected to 3GPP networks arrives network, but is not propped up under this multiple access scene at present
Hold network and cell id information is provided, this, which allows for the offer of this category information, needs to be completely dependent on the support of user equipment, and information
Reliability can not be guaranteed.
The present invention provides method in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides the customer position information that a kind of network provides so that
IMS systems in IMS business in the case where WLAN accesses scene, can get the cell id of the last connections of UE of network offer
Information.
For the problem of how obtaining customer position information under multiple access scene be directed in correlation technique, do not propose also
The solution of effect.
The content of the invention
The embodiments of the invention provide method for providing position information and device, at least to solve to be directed to more in correlation technique
The problem of how customer position information being obtained under access scene.
According to one embodiment of present invention, there is provided a kind of method for providing position information, including：Receive strategy and charging
What rule functional PCRF was sent is used to update the updating location information instruction of the positional information of user equipment (UE)；According to the position
Information updating instruction obtains the positional information of the UE；The UE of acquisition positional information is sent to the PCRF, for institute
State PCRF and be transmitted to Proxy Call Session Control Function P-CSCF.
Preferably, the positional information for the UE being obtained according to updating location information instruction includes at least one of：
Initiated in the UE by packet data network PDN connections from third generation cooperative partner program 3GPP network switchings to nothing
In the case of line LAN WLAN, indicated according to the updating location information from mobile management unit MME and/or service GPRS branch
Point (Serving GPRS Support Node, referred to as SGSN) of serving as a diplomatic envoy obtains the positional information of the UE；
Establish and connect in third generation cooperative partner program 3GPP network attachments in the UE, it is found that WLAN signal is sent out again
In the case of playing the connection of core network packet data, indicate to recognize from third generation cooperative partner program according to the updating location information
Card, authorize, accounting 3GPP aaa servers, home signature user server HSS, MME and/or SGSN obtain the position of the UE
Information.
Preferably, indicated to obtain the position of the UE from the MME and/or SGSN according to the updating location information
Information includes：
While discharging the resource of 3GPP network sides, sent to the SGW, the MME and/or the SGSN for deleting
The deleting bearing request message of carrying, wherein, carried in the deleting bearing request message for UE described in acquisition request
The solicited message of positional information；The deleting bearing for receiving the instruction deleting bearing result of the MME and/or SGSN feedbacks rings
Message is answered, wherein, the positional information of the UE is carried in the deleting bearing response message；Or
Sent by home subscriber server HSS to the SGW, the MME and/or the SGSN for obtaining the UE
Positional information location information request message, by way of the HSS is forwarded, receive the SGW, the MME and/or institute
The response message of SGSN feedbacks is stated, wherein, the positional information of the UE is carried in the response message.
Preferably, believe the position for indicating to obtain the UE from the 3GPP aaa servers according to the updating location information
Breath includes：By the WLAN access networks TWAN and/or evolution packet data gateway ePDG of trust receive 3GPP aaa servers from
The UE for the 3GPP sides that home subscriber server HSS is got positional information.
Preferably, the positional information of the UE includes：The HSS is connected to 3GPP networks from locally or from MME acquisitions
The UE positional information, the positional information of the UE is the 3GPP AAA by DIAMETER message by the position of the UE
Confidence breath is sent to TWAN, and the positional information of the UE is sent into PGW's by creating conversation request message by the TWAN.
Preferably, the positional information of the UE includes at least one of：Cell Global Identification (Cell Global
Identifier, referred to as CGI), Service Area Identifier (Service Area Identifier, referred to as SAI), Route Area mark
Know (Routing Area Identity, referred to as RAI), and tracking area identification (Tracking Area Identity, referred to as
TAI), ECGI (E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier, E-UTRAN overall identification), location area
(Location Area Identifier, referred to as LAI) and/or timestamp.
The another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of method for providing position information, including：
The updating location information that the positional information for updating user equipment (UE) is sent to grouped data network gateway PGW refers to
Show；
Receive the positional information for the UE that the PGW is sent, wherein, the positional information of the UE be the PGW according to
What the updating location information instruction obtained；
The positional information of the UE is transmitted to Proxy Call Session Control Function P-CSCF.
The another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of positional information providing apparatus is additionally provided, including：
Receiving module, for receiving the position for being used to update user equipment (UE) of "Policy and Charging Rules Function PCRF transmissions
The updating location information instruction of information；
Acquisition module, for obtaining the positional information of the UE according to updating location information instruction；
First sending module, for the UE of acquisition positional information to be sent into the PCRF, turn for the PCRF
Issue Proxy Call Session Control Function P-CSCF.
Preferably, the acquisition module includes at least one of：
First acquisition unit, for being initiated in the UE by packet data network PDN connections from third generation affiliate's item
Mesh 3GPP network switchings are in the case of WLAN WLAN, according to updating location information instruction from mobile management unit
MME and/or Serving GPRS Support Node SGSN obtains the positional information of the UE；
Second acquisition unit, connect for being established in the UE in third generation cooperative partner program 3GPP network attachments
Connect, find WLAN signal initiate again core network packet data connection in the case of, according to the updating location information instruction from
Third generation cooperative partner program certification, authorize, accounting 3GPP aaa servers, home signature user server HSS, MME and/or
SGSN obtains the positional information of the UE.
Preferably, the first acquisition unit includes：
First sends receiving subelement, while resource for discharging 3GPP network sides, to the SGW, the MME
And/or the SGSN sends the deleting bearing request message for deleting bearing, wherein, taken in the deleting bearing request message
Solicited message with the positional information for UE described in acquisition request；Receive the instruction of the MME and/or SGSN feedbacks
The deleting bearing response message of deleting bearing result, wherein, the position of the UE is carried in the deleting bearing response message
Information；Or
Second sends receiving subelement, for by home subscriber server HSS to the SGW, the MME and/or institute
The location information request message that SGSN sends the positional information for obtaining the UE is stated, by way of the HSS is forwarded, is connect
The SGW, the MME and/or the response message of SGSN feedbacks are received, wherein, the UE is carried in the response message
Positional information.
Preferably, the acquisition module includes：
3rd acquiring unit, connect for the WLAN access networks TWAN by trust and/or evolution packet data gateway ePDG
Receive positional information of the 3GPP aaa servers from the UE for the 3GPP sides that home subscriber server HSS is got.
The another further aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of positional information providing apparatus is additionally provided, including：
Second sending module, the position for being sent to grouped data network gateway PGW for updating user equipment (UE) are believed
The updating location information instruction of breath；
3rd sending module, the UE sent for receiving the PGW positional information, wherein, the position of the UE
Information is that the PGW indicates to obtain according to the updating location information；
Forwarding module, for the positional information of the UE to be transmitted into Proxy Call Session Control Function P-CSCF.
By the present invention, referred to by the updating location information of the PCRF positional informations for updating user equipment (UE) sent
Show；UE positional information being obtained, being solved in correlation technique for how to obtain customer position information under multiple access scene
Problem, the positional information of the last connections of UE of network offer can be got.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, forms the part of the application, this hair
Bright schematic description and description is used to explain the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the Organization Chart that EPC networks are connected to according to plurality of access modes in correlation technique；
Fig. 2 is that grouped data is connected to the schematic diagram that WLAN is switched to from 3GPP according to the UE of correlation technique；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart one of method for providing position information according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the flowchart 2 of method for providing position information according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the block diagram one of positional information providing apparatus according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the block diagram two of positional information providing apparatus according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the flow chart one that customer position information according to the preferred embodiment of the invention provides method；
Fig. 8 is the flowchart 2 that customer position information according to the preferred embodiment of the invention provides method；
Fig. 9 is the flow chart 3 that customer position information according to the preferred embodiment of the invention provides method；
Figure 10 is the flow chart four that customer position information according to the preferred embodiment of the invention provides method；
Figure 11 is the flow chart five that customer position information according to the preferred embodiment of the invention provides method；
Figure 12 is the flow chart six that customer position information according to the preferred embodiment of the invention provides method.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that do not conflicting
In the case of, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.
It should be noted that term " first " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, "
Two " etc. be for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.
A kind of method for providing position information is provided in the present embodiment, and Fig. 3 is position letter according to embodiments of the present invention
The flow chart one of offer method is ceased, as shown in figure 3, the flow comprises the following steps：
Step S302, receive the positional information for being used to update user equipment (UE) that "Policy and Charging Rules Function PCRF is sent
Updating location information instruction；
Step S304, indicated to obtain the positional information of the UE according to the updating location information；
Step S306, the PCRF is sent to by the UE of acquisition positional information, and agent call meeting is transmitted to for the PCRF
Talk about control function P-CSCF.
By above-mentioned steps, the updating location information for being used to update the positional information of user equipment (UE) sent by PCRF
Instruction；UE positional information being obtained, being solved in correlation technique for how to obtain customer position information under multiple access scene
The problem of, the last positional informations connected of UE that network provides can be got.
Preferably, the positional information for indicating to obtain the UE according to the updating location information includes at least one of：At this
UE is initiated packet data network PDN connections from third generation cooperative partner program 3GPP network switchings to WLAN WLAN's
In the case of, indicated to obtain the positional information of the UE from mobile management unit MME and/or SGSN according to the updating location information；
The UE is established in third generation cooperative partner program 3GPP network attachments and connected, it is found that WLAN signal initiates core net point again
In the case of group data connection, according to updating location information instruction from third generation cooperative partner program certification, authorize, accounting
3GPP aaa servers, home signature user server HSS, MME and/or SGSN obtain the positional information of the UE.
Preferably, indicate that the positional information that the UE is obtained from the MME and/or the SGSN can according to the updating location information
With including：While discharging the resource of 3GPP network sides, sent to the SGW, the MME and/or the SGSN for deleting bearing
Deleting bearing request message, wherein, the positional information for the acquisition request UE is carried in the deleting bearing request message
Solicited message；The deleting bearing response message of the instruction deleting bearing result of the MME and/or SGSN feedbacks is received, its
In, the positional information of the UE is carried in the deleting bearing response message；Or by home subscriber server HSS to this
SGW, the MME and/or the SGSN send the location information request message of the positional information for obtaining the UE, pass through the HSS
The mode of forwarding, the SGW, the MME and/or the response message of SGSN feedbacks are received, wherein, carried in the response message
The positional information of the UE.
Preferably, indicate that the positional information that the UE is obtained from the 3GPP aaa servers can be with according to the updating location information
Including：3GPP aaa servers are received from returning by the WLAN access networks TWAN and/or evolution packet data gateway ePDG of trust
The UE of the 3GPP sides that category client server HSS is got positional information.
Preferably, the positional information of the UE can include：The HSS is connected to 3GPP networks from locally or from MME acquisitions
The UE positional information, the positional information of the UE is that the 3GPP AAA are sent out the positional information of the UE by DIAMETER message
TWAN is sent to, the positional information of the UE is sent to PGW's by creating conversation request message by the TWAN.
Preferably, the positional information of the UE can include at least one of：Cell Global Identification CGI, Service Area Identifier
SAI, Routing Area Identifier RAI, tracking area identification TAI, the land radio access web E-UTRAN overall identifications of evolution, the band of position
Identify LAI, timestamp.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of method for providing position information, and Fig. 4 is position according to embodiments of the present invention
The flowchart 2 of information providing method, as shown in figure 4, the flow comprises the following steps：
Step S402, the position of the positional information for updating user equipment (UE) is sent to grouped data network gateway PGW
Information updating indicates；
Step S404, receive the UE of PGW transmissions positional information, wherein, the positional information of the UE be the PGW according to
Updating location information instruction obtains；
Step S406, the positional information of the UE is transmitted to Proxy Call Session Control Function P-CSCF.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of positional information providing apparatus, Fig. 5 is position letter according to embodiments of the present invention
Breath provides the block diagram one of device, as shown in figure 5, including：
Receiving module 52, for receiving the position for being used to update user equipment (UE) of "Policy and Charging Rules Function PCRF transmissions
The updating location information instruction of confidence breath；
Acquisition module 54, for being indicated to obtain the positional information of the UE according to the updating location information；
First sending module 56, for the UE of acquisition positional information to be sent into the PCRF, it is transmitted to for the PCRF
Proxy Call Session Control Function P-CSCF.
Preferably, the acquisition module 54 includes at least one of：
First acquisition unit, for being initiated in the UE by packet data network PDN connections from third generation cooperative partner program
3GPP network switchings are in the case of WLAN WLAN, according to updating location information instruction from mobile management unit MME
And/or Serving GPRS Support Node SGSN obtains the positional information of the UE；
Second acquisition unit, connected for being established in the UE in third generation cooperative partner program 3GPP network attachments,
It was found that in the case that WLAN signal initiates the connection of core network packet data again, indicated according to the updating location information from the third generation
Partner program certification, authorize, accounting 3GPP aaa servers, home signature user server HSS, MME and/or SGSN are obtained
Take the positional information of the UE.
Preferably, the first acquisition unit includes：
First sends receiving subelement, while resource for discharging 3GPP network sides, to the SGW, the MME and/or
The SGSN sends the deleting bearing request message for deleting bearing, wherein, carry use in the deleting bearing request message
In the solicited message of acquisition request UE positional information；Receive the instruction deleting bearing knot of the MME and/or SGSN feedbacks
The deleting bearing response message of fruit, wherein, the positional information of the UE is carried in the deleting bearing response message；Or
Second sends receiving subelement, for by home subscriber server HSS to the SGW, the MME and/or described
SGSN sends the location information request message of the positional information for obtaining the UE, and by way of the HSS is forwarded, receiving should
SGW, the MME and/or the SGSN feedbacks response message, wherein, the positional information of the UE is carried in the response message.
Preferably, the acquisition module 54 includes：
3rd acquiring unit, connect for the WLAN access networks TWAN by trust and/or evolution packet data gateway ePDG
Receive positional information of the 3GPP aaa servers from the UE of the 3GPP sides that home subscriber server HSS is got.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of positional information providing apparatus, and Fig. 6 is position according to embodiments of the present invention
The block diagram two of information provider unit, as shown in fig. 6, including：
Second sending module 62, for sending the position for updating user equipment (UE) to grouped data network gateway PGW
The updating location information instruction of information；
3rd sending module 64, the positional information of the UE for receiving PGW transmissions, wherein, the positional information of the UE
It is that the PGW indicates to obtain according to the updating location information；
Forwarding module 66, for the positional information of the UE to be transmitted into Proxy Call Session Control Function P-CSCF.
Embodiments of the invention additionally provide a kind of storage medium.Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can
The program code for performing following steps to be arranged to storage to be used for：
Step S1, receive the positional information for being used to update user equipment (UE) that "Policy and Charging Rules Function PCRF is sent
Updating location information indicates；
Step S2, indicated to obtain the positional information of the UE according to the updating location information；
Step S3, the PCRF is sent to by the UE of acquisition positional information, and agent call session is transmitted to for the PCRF
Control function P-CSCF.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can include but is not limited to：USB flash disk, read-only storage (ROM,
Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disc or
CD etc. is various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor performs according to the program code stored in storage medium ...
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor performs according to the program code stored in storage medium ...
Alternatively, the specific example in the present embodiment may be referred to described in above-described embodiment and optional embodiment
Example, the present embodiment will not be repeated here.
The embodiments of the invention provide the customer position information that a kind of network provides to provide method so that IMS systems can be with
In IMS business in the case where WLAN accesses scene, the cell id information of the last connections of UE of network offer is got.In IP-
In the flow of CAN session establishments, PCRF sends customer position information update instruction to PGW；PGW confirms the instruction, in follow-up PGW
The IP-CAN session updates of initiation delete flow (access of the reason for flow that PGW is initiated including but not limited to UE
Type changes), PGW obtains UE customer position informations from MME/SGW or TWAN or ePDG or 3GPP aaa servers, and PCRF will be obtained
The customer position information taken is sent to PCRF, and P-CSCF is supplied to by PCRF.
Further, initiate PDN connections being switched to WLAN (trusted WLAN/untrusted from 3GPP in UE
WLAN during), the resource of PGW release 3GPP sides, used in deleting bearing request message is sent to SGW/MME comprising request
UE positional information is sent to PGW by the instruction of family positional information, MME in deleting bearing response message, and PGW is by the customer location
Information is sent to PCRF, and P-CSCF is supplied to by PCRF.
Further, UE adheres in 3GPP establishes connection, and UE has found that WLAN signal is initiated to arrive core network packet data
Connection, 3GPP AAA get positional informations of the UE in 3GPP sides from HSS and are forwarded to PGW by TWAN or ePDG, and PGW uses this
Family positional information is sent to PCRF, and P-CSCF is supplied to by PCRF.
Further, owning user in the positional information of 3GPP sides including but not limited to CGI, SAI, RAI, TAI, E-
UTRAN overall identifications, LAI and/or timestamp.
The embodiment of the present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
For UE during 3GPP establishes grouped data connection, PGW and PCRF consult customer position information renewal rule, after
The grouped data successful connection is switched to WLAN by UE, and PGW initiates to obtain UE customer location while release 3GPP side resources
Information is simultaneously sent to PCRF.Fig. 7 is the flow chart one that customer position information according to the preferred embodiment of the invention provides method, such as
Shown in Fig. 7, specific implementation step is as follows：
Step 701-705, UE access from 3GPP, initiate attach request, complete access network Certificate Authority and NAS signaling
Integrity protection consult, MME/SGSN to SGW/PGW send create session request be UE establish grouped data connection, PGW to
PCRF sends the instruction of IP-CAN session establishments；
Step 706-707, PCRF carry out PCC rule decisions to UE, are sent to PGW (PCEF) comprising IP- such as qos policys
CAN session establishment confirmation messages, in this message, PCRF contains user position update configured information, and PGW is in IP-CAN for notice
When providing UE positional information when session updates or deletion, for example the grouped data connection switching from 3GPP to WLAN occur, PGW
Customer position informations of the UE in 3GPP sides must be provided；
Step 708-711b, PGW create new EPS bearer contexts, according to the generation such as UE signing and request content or
The relevant parameter (charging identifier of default bearing, PDN addresses, QoS information etc.) of PDN connections is distributed, is sent to SGW/MME/
SGSN, UE complete 3GPP attachment, and so far UE to network carrying, which is established, to be completed, and UE initiates operation IMS business；
Step 712-718, user equipment (UE) find WLAN signal, determine to initiate the switching flow from 3GPP to WLAN, build
Be based on IEEE 802.11 connection, completes EAP authentication mandate, session of the WLAN access networks to PGW is created, to PGW and PCRF
Between IP-CAN sessions be updated；
Step 719-720, PGW initiate release 3GPP bearing resources, send deleting bearing request message to SGW/MME, disappear
The instruction for obtaining customer position information is contained in breath；
Step 721-722, MME send EPS bearer contexts to UE and deactivate interaction；
The instruction of step 723-726, MME in 719 steps, is wrapped in the deleting bearing response message for being sent to PGW
The last time containing UE is attached to 3GPP positional information, including but not limited to CGI (Cell Global Identifier, cell
Overall identification), SAI (Service Area Identifier, Service Area Identifier), RAI (Routing Area Identity,
Routing Area Identifier), TAI (Tracking Area Identity, tracking area identification), ECGI (E-UTRAN Cell Global
Identifier, E-UTRAN overall identification), LAI (Location Area Identifier, location area) and/or when
Between stab, PGW to PCRF initiate IP-CAN session modifications flow the customer position information is sent to PCRF；
Customer position information is sent to P-CSCF by step 727-728, PCRF by Rx AAA-Request message, is supplied
IMS business uses.
Embodiment 2
The UE of multiple access is supported, under the scene for there are 3GPP and WLAN coverings at the same time, can be built simultaneously from 3GPP and WLAN
Vertical grouped data connection, runs different Packet data services, under this scene the grouped data connection of both sides belong to different
APN, it is possibly connected to different PGW and different PCRF services.The present embodiment is described under this scene, if IMS exists
WLAN sides are run, and how corresponding PCRF/P-CSCF obtains the positional information that user is accessed based on 3GPP.Fig. 8 is according to this hair
The customer position information of bright preferred embodiment provides the flowchart 2 of method, as shown in figure 8, specific implementation step is as follows：
Step 801-802, the UE of multiple access is supported to be linked into network from 3GPP, the grouped data for establishing PGW1 connects
Connect；
Step 803-810, user equipment (UE) find WLAN signal, determine to initiate the switching flow from 3GPP to WLAN, build
Be based on IEEE 802.11 connection, and 3GPP AAA EAP authentication mandate is gone to by TWAN；
Step 811-814,3GPP AAA obtains user's correlation signing information, the last access 3GPP of request UE from HSS
Relevant location information (with the step 723-726 of embodiment 1 explanation), HSS is according to local or from MME (step 812-813)
Obtain the 3GPP positional informations that current UE is connected and be supplied to 3GPP AAA；
The customer position information is sent to TWAN, TWAN by step 815-817,3GPP AAA by DIAMETER message
The customer position information is sent to PGW by creating conversation request message again, in the IP-CAN meetings to PCRF that PGW is initiated
PCRF gets relevant location informations of the UE in 3GPP sides in words Establishing process, and hereafter PCRF is same to P-CSCF offers positional information
The step 727-728 of embodiment 1 is described；
Step 818-828, the follow-up process of grouped data connection is created by WLAN.
Embodiment 3
For UE during 3GPP establishes grouped data connection, PGW and PCRF consult customer position information renewal rule, after
The grouped data successful connection is switched to WLAN (non-trusted) by UE, and PGW initiates to obtain UE's while release 3GPP side resources
Customer position information is simultaneously sent to PCRF.Fig. 9 is the stream that customer position information according to the preferred embodiment of the invention provides method
Journey figure three, as shown in figure 9, embodying the present invention puts main in step 907 and step 920-929, basic procedure and embodiment 1
It is similar.
Embodiment 4
UE establishes grouped data connection in 3GPP, and grouped data connection is switched to WLAN by rear UE, in the process HSS
3GPP side positions information before UE is supplied to PGW/PCRF through 3GPP AAA.Figure 10 is according to the preferred embodiment of the invention
Customer position information provides the flow chart four of method, and as shown in Figure 10, specific implementation step is as follows：
Step 1001-1010, UE access from 3GPP, initiate attach request, complete access network Certificate Authority and NAS signaling
Integrity protection consult, MME/SGSN to SGW/PGW send create session request be UE establish grouped data connection, PGW and
PCRF establishes IP-CAN sessions, and the carrying for completing UE to network is established, and UE initiates operation IMS business；
Step 1011-1013, user equipment (UE) find WLAN signal, determine to initiate the switching flow from 3GPP to WLAN,
The connection based on IEEE 802.11 is established, completes EAP authentication mandate, sending the establishment session with switching mark to PGW please
Ask；
Step 1014-1017, after PGW receives handover request, subscriber location request is sent to HSS, HSS according to local or
The 3GPP positional informations connected from MME (step 1015-1016) acquisitions current UE are supplied to PGW；
The customer position information got is sent to by step 1018-1023, PGW in IP-CAN session updates flows
PCRF, PCRF are sent to P-CSCF by Rx AAA-Request message, are used for IMS business.
Embodiment 5
Support the UE of multiple access, under the scene for having 3GPP and WLAN coverings at the same time, can simultaneously from 3GPP and
Untrusted WLAN establish grouped data connection, run different Packet data services, the packet count of both sides under this scene
Belong to different APN according to connection, be possibly connected to different PGW and different PCRF services.The present embodiment is described at this
Under scape, if IMS is run in WLAN sides, how corresponding PPCRF/P-CSCF obtains the position letter that user is accessed based on 3GPP
Breath.Figure 11 is the flow chart five that customer position information according to the preferred embodiment of the invention provides method, as shown in figure 11, specifically
Implementation steps are as follows：
Step 1101-1102, the UE of multiple access is supported to be linked into network from 3GPP, the grouped data for establishing PGW1 connects
Connect；
Step 1103-1105, user equipment (UE) find WLAN signal, determine to initiate the switching flow from 3GPP to WLAN,
The connection based on IEEE 802.11 is established, because current WLAN is non-trusted wlan network, therefore UE is established by the WLAN
To ePDG ipsec tunnel, Certificate Authority and signaling encrypted tunnel are completed；
Step 1106-1116, ePDG are sent to PGW to be created conversation request message and establishes GTP sessions, and PGW is to 3GPP AAA/
HS initiates to obtain user's correlation signing information, and the last access 3GPP of request UE relevant location information is (the same as the step of embodiment 1
723-726 explanation), HSS is according to 3GPP positions letter that is local or being connected from MME (step 812-813) acquisitions current UE
Breath is supplied to 3GPP AAA, is then forwarded to PGW, and PCRF is obtained in the IP-CAN session establishment flows to PCRF that PGW is initiated
Relevant location information to UE in 3GPP sides, hereafter PCRF to P-CSCF provide positional information retouched with the step 727-728 of embodiment 1
State.
Embodiment 6
UE establishes grouped data connection in 3GPP, and grouped data connection is switched to non-trusted WLAN by rear UE, herein
During HSS the 3GPP side positions information before UE is supplied to PGW/PCRF through 3GPP AAA.Figure 12 is excellent according to the present invention
The customer position information of embodiment is selected to provide the flow chart six of method, as shown in figure 12, flow is similar to Example 4, difference master
If the WLAN in embodiment 4 is the WLAN trusted, repeated no more with flow.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that above-mentioned each module of the invention or each step can be with general
Computing device realize that they can be concentrated on single computing device, or be distributed in multiple computing devices and formed
Network on, alternatively, they can be realized with the program code that computing device can perform, it is thus possible to they are stored
Performed in the storage device by computing device, and in some cases, can be with different from shown in order execution herein
The step of going out or describing, they are either fabricated to each integrated circuit modules respectively or by multiple modules in them or
Step is fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.So, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (12)
- A kind of 1. method for providing position information, it is characterised in that including：Receive the positional information for the positional information for updating user equipment (UE) that "Policy and Charging Rules Function PCRF is sent more New instruction；The positional information of the UE is obtained according to updating location information instruction；The UE of acquisition positional information is sent to the PCRF, agent call session control work(is transmitted to for the PCRF Can P-CSCF.
- 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that obtain the UE's according to updating location information instruction Positional information includes at least one of：Initiated in the UE by packet data network PDN connections from third generation cooperative partner program 3GPP network switchings to wireless office In the case of the net WLAN of domain, indicated according to the updating location information from mobile management unit MME and/or service GPRS Zhi Chijie Point SGSN obtains the positional information of the UE；Establish and connect in third generation cooperative partner program 3GPP network attachments in the UE, initiated again after finding WLAN signal In the case of connecting to core network packet data, indicate to recognize from third generation cooperative partner program according to the updating location information Card, authorize, accounting 3GPP aaa servers, home signature user server HSS, MME and/or SGSN obtain the position of the UE Information.
- 3. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that according to the updating location information instruction from the MME and/ Or SGSN acquisitions UE positional information includes：While discharging the resource of 3GPP network sides, deleting for deleting bearing is sent to the SGW, the MME and/or SGSN Except bearing request message, wherein, the positional information for UE described in acquisition request is carried in the deleting bearing request message Solicited message；The deleting bearing response message of the instruction deleting bearing result of the MME and/or SGSN feedbacks is received, Wherein, the positional information of the UE is carried in the deleting bearing response message；OrThe position for obtaining the UE is sent to the SGW, the MME and/or the SGSN by home subscriber server HSS The location information request message of confidence breath, by way of the HSS is forwarded, receive the SGW, the MME and/or described The response message of SGSN feedbacks, wherein, the positional information of the UE is carried in the response message.
- 4. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that indicated according to the updating location information from the 3GPP The positional information that aaa server obtains the UE includes：3GPP aaa servers are received from ownership by the WLAN access networks TWAN and/or evolution packet data gateway ePDG of trust The UE for the 3GPP sides that client server HSS is got positional information.
- 5. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that the positional information of the UE includes：The HSS from local or The UE for being connected to 3GPP networks obtained from MME positional information, the positional information of the UE is that the 3GPP AAA lead to Cross DIAMETER message and the positional information of the UE is sent to TWAN, by the TWAN by creating conversation request message by institute The positional information for stating UE is sent to PGW's.
- 6. method according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in thatThe positional information of the UE includes at least one of：Cell Global Identification CGI, Service Area Identifier SAI, Routing Area Identifier RAI, tracking area identification TAI, the land radio access web E-UTRAN overall identifications of evolution, location area LAI, timestamp.
- A kind of 7. method for providing position information, it is characterised in that including：The updating location information instruction of the positional information for updating user equipment (UE) is sent to grouped data network gateway PGW；The positional information for the UE that the PGW is sent is received, wherein, the positional information of the UE is the PGW according to Updating location information instruction obtains；The positional information of the UE is transmitted to Proxy Call Session Control Function P-CSCF.
- A kind of 8. positional information providing apparatus, it is characterised in that including：Receiving module, for receiving the positional information for being used to update user equipment (UE) of "Policy and Charging Rules Function PCRF transmissions Updating location information instruction；Acquisition module, for obtaining the positional information of the UE according to updating location information instruction；First sending module, for the UE of acquisition positional information to be sent into the PCRF, it is transmitted to for the PCRF Proxy Call Session Control Function P-CSCF.
- 9. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the acquisition module includes at least one of：First acquisition unit, for being initiated in the UE by packet data network PDN connections from third generation cooperative partner program 3GPP network switchings are in the case of WLAN WLAN, according to updating location information instruction from mobile management unit MME and/or Serving GPRS Support Node SGSN obtains the positional information of the UE；Second acquisition unit, connected for being established in the UE in third generation cooperative partner program 3GPP network attachments, hair In the case of initiating the connection of core network packet data after existing WLAN signal again, indicated according to the updating location information from the 3rd For partner program certification, authorize, accounting 3GPP aaa servers, home signature user server HSS, MME and/or SGSN Obtain the positional information of the UE.
- 10. device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the first acquisition unit includes：First sends receiving subelement, while resource for discharging 3GPP network sides, to the SGW, the MME and/or The SGSN sends the deleting bearing request message for deleting bearing, wherein, carried in the deleting bearing request message Solicited message for the positional information of UE described in acquisition request；The instruction for receiving the MME and/or SGSN feedbacks is deleted The deleting bearing response message of result is carried, wherein, the positional information of the UE is carried in the deleting bearing response message； OrSecond sends receiving subelement, for by home subscriber server HSS to the SGW, the MME and/or described SGSN sends the location information request message of the positional information for obtaining the UE, by way of the HSS is forwarded, receives The SGW, the MME and/or the SGSN feedbacks response message, wherein, carry the UE's in the response message Positional information.
- 11. device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the acquisition module includes：3rd acquiring unit, received for the WLAN access networks TWAN by trust and/or evolution packet data gateway ePDG Positional information of the 3GPP aaa servers from the UE for the 3GPP sides that home subscriber server HSS is got.
- A kind of 12. positional information providing apparatus, it is characterised in that including：Second sending module, for sending the positional information for updating user equipment (UE) to grouped data network gateway PGW Updating location information indicates；3rd sending module, the UE sent for receiving the PGW positional information, wherein, the positional information of the UE It is that the PGW indicates to obtain according to the updating location information；Forwarding module, for the positional information of the UE to be transmitted into Proxy Call Session Control Function P-CSCF.
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