CN107370790A - A kind of Internet of Things data communication means and system - Google Patents

A kind of Internet of Things data communication means and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107370790A
CN107370790A CN201710473214.4A CN201710473214A CN107370790A CN 107370790 A CN107370790 A CN 107370790A CN 201710473214 A CN201710473214 A CN 201710473214A CN 107370790 A CN107370790 A CN 107370790A
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China
Prior art keywords
data
communication interface
terminal
packet
access node
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CN201710473214.4A
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杜光东
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Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710473214.4A priority Critical patent/CN107370790A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/100012 priority patent/WO2018233049A1/en
Publication of CN107370790A publication Critical patent/CN107370790A/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1095—Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention, which discloses a kind of Internet of Things data communication means and system, this method, to be included：What access node reception convergence unit issued reports configuration information, time point is reported as foundation using data, the terminal device of the device type of configuration information is reported to be divided into some groups device type matching, group includes a main convergence terminal, a convergence terminal and some member terminals；Main convergence terminal when not breaking down, when arrival data report time point, pack to obtain the first packet and call communication interface corresponding to communication interface type to report access node by the data for obtaining its own data and other terminal devices；Main convergence terminal when breaking down, when arrival data report time point, pack to obtain the second packet and call the communication interface to report access node secondary convergence terminal by the data for obtaining its own data and other terminal devices；Reported present invention ensure that valuable data can be stablized, be easy to convergence unit preferably to manage Internet of Things.

Description

A kind of Internet of Things data communication means and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to internet of things field, and in particular to a kind of Internet of Things data communication means and system.
Background technology
Internet of Things (Internet of Things, abbreviation IOT) is exactly the connected internet of thing thing, is in Internet basic The network that upper extension and extension obtain, passes through radio frequency identification equipment, infrared induction equipment, laser scanner, gas sensor etc. Terminal device connects any article with internet, to realize Weigh sensor, positioning, tracking, monitoring and management.Internet of Things Magnanimity terminal equipment in net be present, these terminal devices are distributed in each device type, terminal device according to itself set or Person converges the specified gathered data and reported data of unit.For converging unit, there are some collections in magnanimity terminal equipment Data be more valuable, it more thirsts for that these data can be received, but because terminal device is in reported data Influenceed by several factors, one of them is due to that Internet resources are limited, if having multi-terminal equipment to report number in the same time According to, section terminating equipment may be caused to report failure, if wherein including more valuable data, can give convergence Single Component Management Internet of Things causes to perplex.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of Internet of Things data communication means and system, for solve existing terminal device because The problem of reported data unsuccessfully causes to converge unit difficult management, it is ensured that valuable data can be stablized and report in Internet of Things, Reliability is higher.
First aspect present invention discloses a kind of Internet of Things data communication means, it may include：
What access node reception convergence unit issued reports configuration information, described to report configuration information to include group member Identity type, data report time point, device type and communication interface type, and the identity type includes main convergence terminal, secondary Convergence terminal and member terminal；
The access node reports time point as foundation using the data, by device type match described in report configuration information The terminal device of device type be divided into some groups, each group includes a main convergence terminal, one convergence eventually End and some member terminals；Wherein, configuration information is reported described in the device type matching of the terminal device of each group Device type, data report the data for reporting configuration information described in time Point matching to report time point；
When the main convergence terminal does not break down, the main convergence terminal obtains present system time, in acquisition When the present system time arrival data report time point, other terminal devices in its own data and place group are obtained Data pack to obtain the first packet, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type by first packet The access node is offered, so that first packet is reported the convergence unit by the access node；
When the main convergence terminal breaks down, the secondary convergence terminal obtains present system time, in working as acquisition When the preceding system time arrival data report time point, other terminal devices in its own data and place group are obtained Data pack to obtain the second packet, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type to report second packet To the access node, so that second packet is reported the convergence unit by the access node.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect present invention, the access node is received under convergence unit Hair reports configuration information, including：
The access node calls first network interface, is issued by converging unit described in the first network interface Report configuration information；
The main convergence terminal obtains present system time, reaches in the present system time of acquisition and is given the correct time in the data Between when putting, the data for obtaining other terminal devices in its own data and place group pack to obtain the first packet, call First packet is reported the access node by communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type, including：
The main convergence terminal obtains present system time, reaches in the preceding system time of acquisition and is called time in the data During point, the data for obtaining other terminal devices in its own data and place group pack to obtain the first packet, call institute State communication interface corresponding to communication interface type and first packet is reported into the access node, the communication interface class Communication interface corresponding to type is different from the first network interface；
The secondary convergence terminal obtains present system time, reaches in the present system time of acquisition and is given the correct time in the data Between when putting, the data for obtaining other terminal devices in its own data and place group pack to obtain the second packet, by institute State the second packet and report the access node, including：
The secondary convergence terminal obtains present system time, reaches in the present system time of acquisition and is given the correct time in the data Between when putting, the data for obtaining other terminal devices in its own data and place group pack to obtain the second packet, call Second packet is reported the access node, the communication interface by communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type Communication interface corresponding to type is different from the first network interface.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect present invention, the access node is received under convergence unit Before that sends out reports configuration information, methods described also includes：
The access node receives the configuration information that the convergence unit issues, and the configuration information includes the equipment class Type, the data report time point and the communication interface type；
The data are reported time point to be sent to device type in its wireless network coverage by the access node The terminal device of device type with the configuration information；
The terminal device receives the data and reports time point and preserve, and the activation communication interface type is corresponding Communication interface.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect present invention, the main convergence terminal obtains current system Time, when the present system time of acquisition reaches the data and reports time point, obtain its own data and place group In the data of other terminal devices pack to obtain the first packet, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type by institute State the first packet and report the access node, including：
The main convergence terminal detects present system time in real time, and data acquisition is reached in the present system time detected During time point, the data of other terminal devices pack to obtain the first packet in gathered data and group where obtaining；
The main convergence terminal calls the communication when the present system time detected reaches data and reports time point First packet is reported the access node by communication interface corresponding to interface type.
As an alternative embodiment, in first aspect present invention, the secondary convergence terminal obtains current system Time, when the present system time of acquisition reaches the data and reports time point, obtain its own data and place group In the data of other terminal devices pack to obtain the second packet, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type by institute State the second packet and report the access node, including：
The secondary convergence terminal detects present system time in real time, and data acquisition is reached in the present system time detected During time point, the data of other terminal devices pack to obtain the second packet in gathered data and group where obtaining；
The secondary convergence terminal calls the communication when the present system time detected reaches data and reports time point Second packet is reported the access node by communication interface corresponding to interface type.
Second aspect of the present invention discloses a kind of data reporting system based on device type and time, it may include：
Access node, configuration information is reported for receive that convergence unit issues, it is described to report configuration information to include group Identity type, the data of member report time point, device type and communication interface type, and the identity type includes main convergence eventually End, secondary convergence terminal and member terminal；
The access node is additionally operable to report time point as foundation using the data, by device type match described in report and set The terminal device of device type of confidence breath is divided into some groups, each group include a main convergence terminal, one time Convergence terminal and some member terminals；Wherein, report and set described in the device type matching of the terminal device of each group Device type, the data of confidence breath report the data for reporting configuration information described in time Point matching to report time point；
When the main convergence terminal does not break down, the main convergence terminal is used to obtain present system time, is obtaining When the present system time arrival data taken report time point, other terminals in its own data and place group are obtained The data of equipment pack to obtain the first packet, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type by first data Wrap and offer the access node, so that first packet is reported the convergence unit by the access node；
When the main convergence terminal breaks down, the secondary convergence terminal is used to obtain present system time, is obtaining Present system time when reaching the data and reporting time point, obtain other terminals in its own data and place group and set Standby data pack to obtain the second packet, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type by second packet The access node is reported, so that second packet is reported the convergence unit by the access node.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the present invention, the access node is used to receive money order The mode for configuration information that what member issued report is specially：
The access node is used to call first network interface, by converging unit described in the first network interface What is issued reports configuration information；
The main convergence terminal is used to obtain present system time, is reached in the present system time of acquisition in the data When calling time, the data for obtaining other terminal devices in its own data and place group pack to obtain the first packet, Communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type is called to have the mode that first packet reports the access node Body is：
The main convergence terminal is used to obtain present system time, and reaching the data in the preceding system time of acquisition reports During time point, the data for obtaining other terminal devices in its own data and place group pack to obtain the first packet, adjust First packet is reported the access node by communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type, and the communication connects Communication interface corresponding to mouth type is different from the first network interface；
The secondary convergence terminal is used to obtain present system time, is reached in the present system time of acquisition in the data When calling time, the data for obtaining other terminal devices in its own data and place group pack to obtain the second packet, Communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type is called to have the mode that second packet reports the access node Body is：
The secondary convergence terminal is used to obtain present system time, is reached in the present system time of acquisition in the data When calling time, the data for obtaining other terminal devices in its own data and place group pack to obtain the second packet, Call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type that second packet is reported into the access node, the communication Communication interface corresponding to interface type is different from the first network interface.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the present invention, the access node is used to receive money order Before what member issued reports configuration information, methods described also includes：
The access node be additionally operable to receive it is described convergence unit issue report configuration information before, receive the remittance The configuration information that poly- unit issues, the configuration information includes the device type, the data report time point and described logical Believe interface type；
The access node is additionally operable to report time point to be sent to equipment in its wireless network coverage the data The terminal device of the device type of configuration information described in type matching；
The terminal device reports time point and preserved for receiving the data, and the activation communication interface type Corresponding communication interface.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the present invention, the main convergence terminal is used to obtain currently System time, when the present system time of acquisition reaches the data and reports time point, obtain its own data and place The data of other terminal devices pack to obtain the first packet in group, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type It is specially by the mode that first packet reports the access node：
The main convergence terminal is used to detect present system time in real time, and data are reached in the present system time detected During acquisition time, the data of other terminal devices pack to obtain the first packet in gathered data and group where obtaining；With And when the present system time detected reaches data and reports time point, call and communicated corresponding to the communication interface type First packet is reported the access node by interface.
As an alternative embodiment, in second aspect of the present invention, the secondary convergence terminal is used to obtain currently System time, when the present system time of acquisition reaches the data and reports time point, obtain its own data and place The data of other terminal devices pack to obtain the second packet in group, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type It is specially by the mode that second packet reports the access node：
The secondary convergence terminal is used to detect present system time in real time, and data are reached in the present system time detected During acquisition time, the data of other terminal devices pack to obtain the second packet in gathered data and group where obtaining；With And when the present system time detected reaches data and reports time point, call and communicated corresponding to the communication interface type Second packet is reported the access node by interface.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that：
In embodiments of the present invention, access node receive convergence unit issue report configuration information after, with data It is a little foundation to call time, and the terminal device for matching the device type for reporting configuration information is divided into some groups, each group A main convergence terminal, one convergence terminal are determined in group, remaining terminal device is as member terminal, so that it is determined that group The identity type of terminal device in group.When the main convergence terminal of group does not break down, main convergence terminal obtains current System time, when the present system time of acquisition reaches data and reports time point, obtain its own data and group where it The data of other terminal devices (including secondary convergence terminal and member terminal) of group, packing obtain the first packet, then through logical Communication interface corresponding to letter interface type is sent to access node, and access node reports convergence unit again；In the main remittance of group When poly- terminal breaks down, secondary convergence terminal obtains present system time, and reaching data in the present system time of acquisition reports During time point, the data of itself and other terminal devices (including main convergence terminal and member terminal) of group where it are obtained Data, packing obtain the second packet, are then sent to access node, access section through communication interface corresponding to communication interface type Point reports convergence unit again.As can be seen that in embodiments of the present invention, access node determines that device type matches money order The terminal device for the device type that member is specified, time point then is reported as foundation using the data for the terminal device determined, divide Group and the terminal equipment configuration identity type to group, group is uniformly converged by main convergence terminal or secondary convergence terminal The data of middle terminal device simultaneously report, and realize that concentration reports and the data of all terminal devices can report, and by specified Communication directly reports, and specifically, when main convergence terminal does not break down, concentrates and is converged by main convergence terminal and upper count off According to, when main convergence terminal breaks down, concentrate by secondary convergence terminal convergence and reported data, it is ensured that valuable data can Stable to report convergence unit, reliability is higher, and is easy to convergence unit preferably to manage Internet of Things.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, it will use below required in embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is Internet of Things framework schematic diagram disclosed in some embodiments of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of Internet of Things data communication means disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is another schematic flow sheet of Internet of Things data communication means disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Internet of Things data communication system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is another structural representation of Internet of Things data communication system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this Embodiment in invention, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Example is applied, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that term " first ", " second " in description and claims of this specification etc. is to be used for Different objects is distinguished, rather than for describing particular order.The term " comprising " and " having " of the embodiment of the present invention and he Any deformation, it is intended that cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, contain the process of series of steps or unit, method, System, product or equipment are not necessarily limited to those steps clearly listed or unit, but may include what is do not listed clearly Or for the intrinsic other steps of these processes, method, product or equipment or unit.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of Internet of Things data communication means, for ensureing that the data of whole terminal devices are equal It can report and can report in time, improve the reliability of whole data transmission of internet of things.The embodiment of the present invention is correspondingly disclosed one Kind Internet of Things data communication system.
Before the embodiment of the present invention is introduced, first Internet of Things rack disclosed in some embodiments of the invention is simply introduced Structure.As shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 is Internet of Things framework schematic diagram disclosed in some embodiments of the invention；Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1 Three terminating layer, access node layer and convergence-level layers can be included by being divided by function.Wherein, terminating layer can include magnanimity The terminal device of scale, such as hygrometer, smoke detector, ventilation equipment, rain sensor, irrigation valve etc.；Access node layer can With the substantial amounts of access node including network connection, access node can include the equipment such as router, repeater, access point, this Inventive embodiments are not construed as limiting；Access node can use the Networking protocol of any standard, and access node can be in difference Network formats between realize data parse；Convergence-level can include convergence unit, and convergence unit can be to access node layer Each access node carries out top management, so as to realize data transmission frequencies, network topology and the control of other networking functions； Converge unit not only can carry out analysis and decision to Internet of Things data caused by magnanimity terminal equipment, can also be by sending instructions Go to obtain information or configurating terminal device parameter (now terminal device is pointed in the transmission of data)；Convergence unit may be incorporated into Miscellaneous service, from big data to social networks, even share from social tool " thumbing up " to weather.In the Internet of Things shown in Fig. 1 In planar network architecture, each access node can provide Internet of Things for the magnanimity terminal equipment in its own wireless network coverage Data transmit-receive service, wherein, each terminal device in each access node own wireless network coverage can within Wireless communication module is equipped with, this allows each access node to be covered by wireless network communication mode and own wireless network In the range of each terminal device communicate wirelessly.It is wireless built in terminal device in the Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1 Communication module can input frequency 470MHz in production, lower frequency 510MHz, such wireless communication module can automatically by Communication frequency band is defined as 470MHz~510MHz, to meet the regulation of Chinese SRRC standards；Or frequency can also be inputted Communication frequency band can be defined as 868MHz~908MHz by 868MHz, lower frequency 908MHz, such wireless communication module automatically, with Meet the regulation of European etsi standard；Or frequency 918MHz can be inputted, and lower frequency 928MHz, such wireless telecommunications mould Communication frequency band can be defined as 918MHz~928MHz by block automatically, to meet the regulation of U.S.'s FCC standards；Or channel radio The communication frequency band of news module can also be defined as the regulation for meeting Japanese ARIB standards or Canadian IC standards, the embodiment of the present invention It is not construed as limiting.In the Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, terminal device can use frequency division multiplexing (Frequency Division Multiple Access, FDMA), frequency hopping (Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum, FHSS), dynamic Time Division it is multiple With (Dynamic Time Division Multiple Access, DTDMA), keep out of the way the method that multiplexing (CSMA) is combined and come Solves interference problem.
Below by from the angle of the Internet of Things framework shown in Fig. 1, and in conjunction with specific embodiments to the technology of the present invention side Case is described in detail.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of Internet of Things data communication means disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；Such as Fig. 2 Shown, a kind of Internet of Things data communication means may include：
What the 201st, access node reception convergence unit issued reports configuration information, and this reports configuration information to include group member Identity type, data report time point, device type and communication interface type, the identity type includes main convergence terminal, secondary Convergence terminal and member terminal.
In embodiments of the present invention, the identity type of group member, such as main convergence terminal, secondary remittance are set by convergence unit Poly- terminal and member terminal.Wherein, main convergence terminal is to be mainly used in converging the terminal device data in group in group, then Uniformly report convergence unit；And being broken down in main convergence terminal (can not such as be uploaded to data the network event of access node Barrier) when, the terminal device data in group are converged by secondary convergence terminal, then uniformly report convergence unit, terminal is reduced and sets Competition between standby, to improve the success rate that data report.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, convergence unit can specify access node using data report time point as Foundation, group is divided for the terminal device of a certain device type, to the terminal equipment configuration identity type in group.Wherein, The a certain device type that convergence unit is specified is the convergence unit device type interested, such as, convergence unit feels some Where mine corresponding device type terminal device collection data it is more valuable, it is desirable to these terminal devices can in time and Stable reported data, then the mine can be directed to and implement technical solution of the present invention.
As an alternative embodiment, the access node receive convergence unit issue report configuration information specifically to wrap Include：Access node calls first network interface, and configuration information is reported by what first network interface convergence unit issued.Can To understand, access node is provided with two kinds of network interface, in embodiments of the present invention referred to as first network interface and Second network interface, wherein, first network interface is used to realizing and converging the data interaction between unit, and the second network interface is used Data interaction between realization and terminal device.In this embodiment, access node calls first network interface, receives and converges What poly- unit issued reports configuration information.It is appreciated that the second network interface disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is the communication interface Communication interface corresponding to type.
As an alternative embodiment, the access node receive convergence unit issue report configuration information before, The embodiment of the present invention also includes：
The access node receives the configuration information that issues of convergence unit, and the configuration information includes the said equipment type, above-mentioned Data report time point and communication interface type；And data are reported time point to be sent to its wireless network to cover by access node The terminal device of the device type of lid range devices type matching configuration information；And terminal device is received and given the correct time in data Between put and preserve, and activate communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type.By the embodiment, for setting terminal to set Standby data report time point.
202nd, access node reports time point as foundation using data, and device type matching is reported to the equipment class of configuration information The terminal device of type is divided into some groups, and each group includes a main convergence terminal, a time convergence terminal and some Member terminal；Wherein, the device type matching of the terminal device of each group reports the device type of configuration information, in data The Point matching that calls time reports the data of configuration information to report time point.
Access node further to the terminal equipment configuration identity in group, selects a terminal from multiple terminal devices Device configuration is main convergence terminal, selects another terminal equipment configuration as time convergence terminal, remaining terminal equipment configuration For member terminal.
Specifically, access node reports time point as foundation using data, and the terminal device of some device type is divided Group.Specifically, the data in the device type can be reported time point identical terminal device be divided into a group, from And the time point for the reported data that staggers is realized between each group, and for same group, can be by converging group The data of all terminal devices in group report again, it is ensured that all terminal devices can report, and pay attention to so as to ensure to converge unit Valuable data can stablize report, improve transmission reliability.
As an alternative embodiment, access node can select best performance from the multiple terminal devices of group Terminal equipment configuration be main convergence terminal, select the terminal equipment configuration taken second place of performance as secondary convergence terminal, remaining terminal Device configuration is member terminal.
203rd, when main convergence terminal does not break down, main convergence terminal obtains present system time, in the current of acquisition When system time arrival data report time point, the data for obtaining other terminal devices in its own data and place group are beaten Bag obtains the first packet, calls communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type that the first packet is reported into access node, So that the first packet is reported convergence unit by access node.
Other terminal devices in the group of place in step 203 include time convergence terminal and member terminal.
Data are reported time point identical terminal device to be divided into a group by access node, can be realized with for the moment Between will multiple terminal devices collection convergence after report convergence unit.
As an alternative embodiment, main convergence terminal calls communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type by One packet reports access node and specifically included：Main convergence terminal is by the second network interface of access node by the first data Wrap and offer access node, the second network interface is communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type.
Further, main convergence terminal calls communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type to report the first packet Access node specifically includes：Main convergence terminal determines object transmission frequency range；Establish and lead to access node in object transmission frequency range Letter connection, and reported the first packet by communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type based on the communication connection of foundation To access node.
Further, main convergence terminal is established with access node in object transmission frequency range and communicated to connect, and based on building First packet is reported access node by communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type and specifically wrapped by vertical communication connection Include：Main convergence terminal determines the running time-frequency resource corresponding to object transmission frequency range, passes through the communication interface type on running time-frequency resource First packet is reported access node by corresponding communication interface.
Further, main convergence terminal determines the running time-frequency resource corresponding to object transmission frequency range, passes through on running time-frequency resource The first packet is reported access node and specifically included by communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type：Main convergence terminal passes through Frequency-hopping mode determines the frequency domain position of the Physical Resource Block for reporting the first packet from object transmission frequency range；Main convergence is eventually Hold it is determined that Physical Resource Block frequency domain position corresponding to running time-frequency resource on, pass through corresponding to the communication interface type communication First packet is reported access node by interface.Implement above-mentioned embodiment, can solve the problem that data interference problem, improve data Efficiency of transmission.
204th, when main convergence terminal breaks down, secondary convergence terminal obtains present system time, in the current system of acquisition When system time arrival data report time point, the data packing of other terminal devices in its own data and place group is obtained The second packet is obtained, calls communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type that the second packet is reported into access node, with Make access node that the second packet is reported into convergence unit.
Other terminal devices in step 204 include main convergence terminal and member terminal.
As an alternative embodiment, secondary convergence terminal periodically sends heartbeat data packets to main convergence terminal； When not receiving the heartbeat response data packet that main convergence terminal returns in preset time period, secondary convergence terminal determines to listen to main remittance Poly- terminal breaks down, and packs to obtain so as to perform the data of other terminal devices in its own data of acquisition and place group Second packet, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type that the second packet is reported into access node, so as to connect The step of second packet is reported convergence unit by ingress；The heart that main convergence terminal returns is received in preset time period When jumping response data packet, secondary convergence terminal determines that main convergence terminal does not break down.By the embodiment, secondary convergence terminal energy It is enough to find that main convergence terminal breaks down in time, to replace main convergence terminal convergence data as early as possible and report.
As another optional embodiment, access node, which obtains, does not receive the first packet of main convergence terminal transmission Duration；Access node judges whether the duration is more than predetermined threshold value；Access node when the duration is more than predetermined threshold value, it is determined that Main convergence terminal breaks down, and is sent a notification message to secondary convergence terminal, to cause time convergence terminal true according to notification message Fixed main convergence terminal breaks down, to perform the data packing for obtaining other terminal devices in its own data and place group The second packet is obtained, calls communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type that the second packet is reported into access node, with The step of making access node that the second packet is reported into convergence unit.By the embodiment, master is detected by access node Whether convergence terminal is broken down, and time convergence terminal is notified when breaking down.
As another optional embodiment, the number that other terminal devices of group where main convergence terminal receives are sent According to time whether be more than it is first preset, it is preset if greater than first, determine that itself breaks down, and notifies time convergence terminal；Or Person, main convergence terminal detects it and sends whether first packet is more than Second Threshold to the time of access node, if greater than the Two threshold values, determine that itself breaks down, and notifies time convergence terminal.
In embodiments of the present invention, access node receive convergence unit issue report configuration information after, with data It is a little foundation to call time, and the terminal device for matching the device type for reporting configuration information is divided into some groups, each group A main convergence terminal, one convergence terminal are determined in group, remaining terminal device is as member terminal, so that it is determined that group The identity type of terminal device in group.When the main convergence terminal of group does not break down, main convergence terminal obtains current System time, when the present system time of acquisition reaches data and reports time point, obtain its own data and group where it The data of other terminal devices (including secondary convergence terminal and member terminal) of group, packing obtain the first packet, then through logical Communication interface corresponding to letter interface type is sent to access node, and access node reports convergence unit again；In the main remittance of group When poly- terminal breaks down, secondary convergence terminal obtains present system time, and reaching data in the present system time of acquisition reports During time point, the data of itself and other terminal devices (including main convergence terminal and member terminal) of group where it are obtained Data, packing obtain the second packet, are then sent to access node, access section through communication interface corresponding to communication interface type Point reports convergence unit again.As can be seen that in embodiments of the present invention, access node determines that device type matches money order The terminal device for the device type that member is specified, time point then is reported as foundation using the data for the terminal device determined, divide Group and the terminal equipment configuration identity type to group, group is uniformly converged by main convergence terminal or secondary convergence terminal The data of middle terminal device simultaneously report, and realize that concentration reports and the data of all terminal devices can report, and by specified Communication directly reports, and specifically, when main convergence terminal does not break down, concentrates and is converged by main convergence terminal and upper count off According to, when main convergence terminal breaks down, concentrate by secondary convergence terminal convergence and reported data, it is ensured that valuable data can Stable to report convergence unit, reliability is higher, and is easy to convergence unit preferably to manage Internet of Things.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is another schematic flow sheet of Internet of Things data communication means disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention； As shown in figure 3, a kind of Internet of Things data communication means may include：
What the 301st, access node reception convergence unit issued reports configuration information, and this reports configuration information to include group member Identity type, data report time point, device type and communication interface type, the identity type includes main convergence terminal, secondary Convergence terminal and member terminal.
As an alternative embodiment, access node after access network and startup, sends to convergence unit and obtained Report the request of configuration information, and receive that convergence unit issues report configuration information.
As another optional embodiment, access node receives the system update configuration information that convergence unit issues, System update configuration is carried out according to the system update configuration information, after the completion of system update configuration, sends and obtains to convergence unit Take the request for reporting configuration information, and receive that convergence unit issues report configuration information.
302nd, access node reports time point as foundation using data, and device type matching is reported to the equipment class of configuration information The terminal device of type is divided into some groups, and each group includes a main convergence terminal, a time convergence terminal and some Member terminal；Wherein, the device type matching of the terminal device of each group reports the device type of configuration information, in data The Point matching that calls time reports the data of configuration information to report time point.
303rd, when main convergence terminal does not break down, main convergence terminal detects present system time in real time, is detecting Present system time when reaching data acquisition time point, the data of other terminal devices in gathered data and group where obtaining Packing obtains the first packet.
304th, main convergence terminal calls the communication to connect when the present system time detected reaches data and reports time point First packet is reported access node by communication interface corresponding to mouth type.
As an alternative embodiment, main convergence terminal is it is determined that the present system time matched data obtained reports During time point, the instant weather lookup that main convergence terminal sends the device type for carrying main convergence terminal to access node is asked, So that access node matches the instant Weather information of the device type of main convergence terminal to the request of head weather server；Main convergence Terminal receives the instant Weather information that access node returns；Main convergence terminal judges whether instant Weather information is matched on default The Weather information of count off evidence；Main convergence terminal is determining the Weather information of the default reported data of instant Weather information matching When, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type that the first packet is reported into access node.
305th, when main convergence terminal breaks down, secondary convergence terminal detects present system time in real time, what is detected When present system time reaches data acquisition time point, the data of other terminal devices are beaten in gathered data and group where obtaining Bag obtains the second packet.
306th, secondary convergence terminal calls the communication to connect when the present system time detected reaches data and reports time point Second packet is reported access node by communication interface corresponding to mouth type.
As an alternative embodiment, secondary convergence terminal is on it is determined that the present system time matching obtained is default During the time of count off evidence, secondary convergence terminal sends the instant weather lookup for the device type for carrying time convergence terminal to access node Request, so that instant Weather information of the access node to the device type of head weather server request matching time convergence terminal； Secondary convergence terminal receives the instant Weather information that access node returns；It is pre- that secondary convergence terminal judges whether instant Weather information matches If reported data Weather information；Secondary convergence terminal is determining the weather of the default reported data of instant Weather information matching During information, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type that the first packet is reported into access node.
In embodiments of the present invention, after group is divided, the main convergence terminal in group detects present system time in real time, When system time reaches data acquisition time point, the data of other terminal devices pack to obtain in gathered data and acquisition group First packet, then when system time reaches data and reports time point, communication corresponding to the communication interface type is called to connect Mouth reports the first packet；When main convergence terminal breaks down, secondary convergence device detects present system time in real time, in system When time reaches data acquisition time point, the data of other terminal devices pack to obtain the second number in gathered data and acquisition group According to bag, then when system time reaches data and reports time point, communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type is called to report Second packet, for solving the problems, such as that existing terminal device unsuccessfully causes to converge unit difficult management because of reported data, it is ensured that Valuable data can be stablized and report in Internet of Things, improve the reliability of data transfer.
Embodiment three
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are referred to, Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Internet of Things data communication system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 5 is another structural representation of Internet of Things data communication system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；A kind of as shown in figure 4, Internet of Things Network data communication system may include：
Access node 410, configuration information is reported for what reception convergence unit 420 issued, this reports configuration information to include Identity type, the data of group member report time point, device type and communication interface type, and the identity type includes main convergence Terminal 4301, secondary convergence terminal 4302 and member terminal 4303；
Access node 410 is additionally operable to report time point as foundation using data, and device type matching is reported into configuration information The terminal device 430 of device type is divided into some groups, and each group includes main 4301, one remittance of convergence terminal Poly- terminal 4302 and some member terminals 4303；Wherein, the device type matching of the terminal device 430 of each group, which reports, sets Device type, the data of confidence breath report time point matching to report the data of configuration information to report time point；
When main convergence terminal 4301 does not break down, main convergence terminal 4301 is used to obtain present system time, is obtaining When the present system time arrival data taken report time point, other terminal devices in its own data and place group are obtained 430 data pack to obtain the first packet, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type to report the first packet To access node 410, so that the first packet is reported convergence unit 420 by access node 410；
When main convergence terminal 4301 breaks down, secondary convergence terminal 4302 is used to obtain present system time, is obtaining Present system time reach data when reporting time point, obtain other terminal devices in its own data and place group 430 data pack to obtain the second packet, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type to report the second packet To access node 410, so that the second packet is reported convergence unit 420 by access node 410.
As an alternative embodiment, access node 410 can be selective from the multiple terminal devices 430 of group The configuration of terminal device 430 that can be optimal is main convergence terminal 4301, and the terminal device 430 for selecting performance to take second place is configured to time convergence Terminal 4302, remaining terminal device 430 are configured to member terminal 4303.
As an alternative embodiment, main convergence terminal 4301 calls communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type First packet is reported into access node 410 to specifically include：The second network that main convergence terminal 4301 passes through access node 410 First packet is reported access node 410 by interface, and the second network interface is communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type.
Further, main convergence terminal 4301 by communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type by the first packet Access node 410 is offered to specifically include：Main convergence terminal 4301 determines object transmission frequency range；In object transmission frequency range with access Node 410 establishes communication connection, and will by communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type based on the communication connection of foundation First packet reports access node 410.
Further, main convergence terminal 4301 is established with access node 410 in object transmission frequency range and communicated to connect, and First packet is reported by access node by communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type based on the communication connection of foundation 410 specifically include：Main convergence terminal 4301 determines the running time-frequency resource corresponding to object transmission frequency range, by this on running time-frequency resource First packet is reported access node 410 by communication interface corresponding to communication interface type.
Further, main convergence terminal 4301 determines the running time-frequency resource corresponding to object transmission frequency range, on running time-frequency resource The first packet is reported into access node 410 by communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type to specifically include：Main convergence Terminal 4301 determines from object transmission frequency range the frequency domain of the Physical Resource Block for reporting the first packet by frequency-hopping mode Position；Main convergence terminal 4301 it is determined that Physical Resource Block frequency domain position corresponding to running time-frequency resource on, pass through the communication First packet is reported access node 410 by communication interface corresponding to interface type.Implement above-mentioned embodiment, can solve the problem that Data interference problem, improve data transmission efficiency.
As an alternative embodiment, the secondary periodicity of convergence terminal 4302 sends beats to main convergence terminal 4303 According to bag；When not receiving the heartbeat response data packet that main convergence terminal 4303 returns in preset time period, secondary convergence terminal 4302 determine that listening to main convergence terminal 4303 breaks down, other in its own data of acquisition and place group so as to perform The data of terminal device 430 pack to obtain the second packet, are counted by communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type by second Access node 410 is offered according to wrapping, so that the step of the second packet is reported convergence unit 420 by access node 410；Pre- If the heartbeat response data packet that main convergence terminal 4303 returns is received in the period, secondary convergence terminal 4302 determines main convergence Terminal 4303 does not break down.By the embodiment, secondary convergence terminal 4302 can find that main convergence terminal 4303 goes out in time Existing failure, to replace the main convergence data of convergence terminal 4303 as early as possible and report.
As another optional embodiment, access node 410, which obtains, not to be received main convergence terminal 4303 and sends the The duration of one packet；Access node 410 judges whether the duration is more than predetermined threshold value；Access node 410 is more than in the duration During predetermined threshold value, determine that main convergence terminal 4303 breaks down, and sent a notification message to secondary convergence terminal 4302, it is secondary to cause Convergence terminal 4302 determines that main convergence terminal 4303 breaks down according to notification message, and its own data and institute are obtained to perform The data of other terminal devices 430 pack to obtain the second packet in group, pass through communication corresponding to the communication interface type Second packet is reported access node 410 by interface, so that the second packet is reported convergence unit by access node 410 420 the step of.By the embodiment, detect whether main convergence terminal 4303 breaks down by access node 410, and sending out Time convergence terminal 4302 is notified during raw failure.
As another optional embodiment, other terminal devices 430 of group where main convergence terminal 4303 receives Whether the time of the data of transmission is preset more than first, preset if greater than first, determines that itself breaks down, notifies time convergence Terminal 4302；Or main convergence terminal 4303 detects it and sends whether first packet is more than the to the time of access node 410 Two threshold values, if greater than Second Threshold, determine that itself breaks down, and notifies time convergence terminal 4302.
As an alternative embodiment, access node 410 reports setting to believe for what reception convergence unit 420 issued The mode of breath is specially：
Access node 410 is used to call first network interface, converges what unit 420 issued by first network interface Report configuration information；
Main convergence terminal 4301 is used to obtain present system time, reaches in the present system time of acquisition and is given the correct time in data Between when putting, the data for obtaining other terminal devices 430 in its own data and place group pack to obtain the first packet, lead to Crossing the mode that communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type reports the first packet access node 410 is specially：
Main convergence terminal 4301 is used to obtain present system time, reaches in the preceding system time of acquisition and is called time in data During point, the data for obtaining other terminal devices 430 in its own data and place group pack to obtain the first packet, pass through The first packet is reported access node 410 by communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type；
Secondary convergence terminal 4302 is used to obtain present system time, reaches in the present system time of acquisition and is given the correct time in data Between when putting, the data for obtaining other terminal devices 430 in its own data and place group pack to obtain the second packet, should The mode that communication interface corresponding to communication interface type reports the second packet access node 410 is specially：
Secondary convergence terminal 4302 is used to obtain present system time, reaches in the present system time of acquisition and is given the correct time in data Between when putting, the data for obtaining other terminal devices 430 in its own data and place group pack to obtain the second packet, lead to Cross communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type and the second packet is reported into access node 410.
As an alternative embodiment, access node 410 reports setting to believe for what reception convergence unit 420 issued Before breath, method also includes：
Access node 410 be additionally operable to receive convergence unit 420 issue report configuration information before, receive convergence unit 420 configuration informations issued, configuration information includes device type, data report time point and communication interface type；
Access node 410 is additionally operable to report time point to be sent to device type in its wireless network coverage data The terminal device 430 of device type with configuration information；
Terminal device 430 reports time point and preserved for receiving data, and activates corresponding to the communication interface type Communication interface.
As an alternative embodiment, main convergence terminal 4301 is used to obtain present system time, in working as acquisition When preceding system time arrival data report time point, other terminal devices 430 in its own data and place group are obtained Data pack to obtain the first packet, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type that the first packet is reported into access The mode of node 410 is specially：
Main convergence terminal 4301 is used to detect present system time in real time, and data are reached in the present system time detected During acquisition time, the data of other terminal devices 430 pack to obtain the first packet in gathered data and group where obtaining； And when the present system time detected reaches data and reports time point, call and communicated corresponding to the communication interface type First packet is reported access node 410 by interface.
As an alternative embodiment, main convergence terminal 4301 is it is determined that the present system time matched data obtained When reporting time point, what main convergence terminal 4301 sent the device type of the main convergence terminal 4301 of carrying to access node 410 is When weather lookup ask so that access node 410 matches the equipment class of main convergence terminal 4301 to the request of head weather server The instant Weather information of type；Main convergence terminal 4301 receives the instant Weather information that access node 410 returns；Main convergence terminal 4301 judge whether instant Weather information matches the Weather information of default reported data；Main convergence terminal 4301 is being determined i.e. When Weather information when matching the Weather information of default reported data, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type by the One packet reports access node 410.
As an alternative embodiment, secondary convergence terminal 4302 is used to obtain present system time, in working as acquisition When preceding system time arrival data report time point, other terminal devices 430 in its own data and place group are obtained Data pack to obtain the second packet, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type that the second packet is reported into access The mode of node 410 is specially：
Secondary convergence terminal 4302 is used to detect present system time in real time, and data are reached in the present system time detected During acquisition time, the data of other terminal devices 430 pack to obtain the second packet in gathered data and group where obtaining； And when the present system time detected reaches data and reports time point, call and communicated corresponding to the communication interface type Second packet is reported access node 410 by interface.
As an alternative embodiment, secondary convergence terminal 4302 is it is determined that the present system time matching obtained is default Reported data time when, secondary convergence terminal 4302 sends the equipment class for carrying time convergence terminal 4302 to access node 410 The instant weather lookup request of type, so that access node 410 matches time convergence terminal 4302 to the request of head weather server The instant Weather information of device type；Secondary convergence terminal 4302 receives the instant Weather information that access node 410 returns；Secondary convergence Terminal 4302 judges whether instant Weather information matches the Weather information of default reported data；Secondary convergence terminal 4302 it is determined that When going out the Weather information of the default reported data of instant Weather information matching, communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type is called First packet is reported into access node 410.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can To instruct the hardware of correlation to complete by program, the program can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium, storage Medium include read-only storage (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), programmable read only memory (Programmable Read-only Memory, PROM), erasable programmable is read-only deposits Reservoir (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), disposable programmable read-only storage (One- Time Programmable Read-Only Memory, OTPROM), the electronics formula of erasing can make carbon copies read-only storage (Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), read-only optical disc (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other disk storages, magnetic disk storage, magnetic tape storage or can For carrying or any other computer-readable medium of data storage.
A kind of Internet of Things data communication means and system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention are described in detail above, this Apply specific case in text to be set forth the principle and embodiment of the present invention, the explanation of above example is only intended to Help to understand method and its core concept of the invention；Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, the think of according to the present invention Think, in specific embodiments and applications there will be changes, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as pair The limitation of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. Internet of Things data communication means, it is characterised in that including：
    What access node reception convergence unit issued reports configuration information, the identity for reporting configuration information to include group member Type, data report time point, device type and communication interface type, and the identity type includes main convergence terminal, secondary convergence Terminal and member terminal；
    The access node reports time point as foundation using the data, by device type match described in report setting for configuration information The terminal device of standby type is divided into some groups, each group include a main convergence terminal, one convergence terminal and Some member terminals；Wherein, setting for configuration information is reported described in the device type matching of the terminal device of each group Standby type, data report the data for reporting configuration information described in time Point matching to report time point；
    When the main convergence terminal does not break down, the main convergence terminal obtains present system time, in the current of acquisition When the system time arrival data report time point, the number of other terminal devices in its own data and place group is obtained The first packet is obtained according to packing, calls communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type to report first packet The access node, so that first packet is reported the convergence unit by the access node；
    When the main convergence terminal breaks down, the secondary convergence terminal obtains present system time, in the current system of acquisition When the system time arrival data report time point, the data of other terminal devices in its own data and place group are obtained Packing obtains the second packet, calls communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type that second packet is reported into institute Access node is stated, so that second packet is reported the convergence unit by the access node.
  2. 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that what the access node received that convergence unit issues, which report, sets Confidence ceases, including：
    The access node calls first network interface, is issued by convergence unit described in the first network interface upper Report configuration information；
    The main convergence terminal obtains present system time, and reaching the data in the present system time of acquisition reports time point When, the data for obtaining other terminal devices in its own data and place group pack to obtain the first packet, described in calling First packet is reported the access node by communication interface corresponding to communication interface type, including：
    The main convergence terminal obtains present system time, and reaching the data in the preceding system time of acquisition reports time point When, the data for obtaining other terminal devices in its own data and place group pack to obtain the first packet, described in calling First packet is reported the access node, the communication interface type by communication interface corresponding to communication interface type Corresponding communication interface is different from the first network interface；
    The secondary convergence terminal obtains present system time, and reaching the data in the present system time of acquisition reports time point When, the data for obtaining other terminal devices in its own data and place group pack to obtain the second packet, described in calling Second packet is reported the access node by communication interface corresponding to communication interface type, including：
    The secondary convergence terminal obtains present system time, and reaching the data in the present system time of acquisition reports time point When, the data for obtaining other terminal devices in its own data and place group pack to obtain the second packet, described in calling Second packet is reported the access node, the communication interface type by communication interface corresponding to communication interface type Corresponding communication interface is different from the first network interface.
  3. 3. method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the access node reception convergence unit issues upper Before reporting configuration information, methods described also includes：
    The access node receives the configuration information that the convergence unit issues, the configuration information include the device type, The data report time point and the communication interface type；
    The data are reported time point to be sent to device type in its wireless network coverage and match institute by the access node State the terminal device of the device type of configuration information；
    The terminal device receives the data and reports time point and preserve, and leads to corresponding to the activation communication interface type Believe interface.
  4. 4. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the main convergence terminal obtains present system time, is obtaining When the present system time arrival data taken report time point, other terminals in its own data and place group are obtained The data of equipment pack to obtain the first packet, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type by first data Wrap and offer the access node, including：
    The main convergence terminal detects present system time in real time, and data acquisition time is reached in the present system time detected During point, the data of other terminal devices pack to obtain the first packet in gathered data and group where obtaining；
    The main convergence terminal calls the communication interface when the present system time detected reaches data and reports time point First packet is reported the access node by communication interface corresponding to type.
  5. 5. according to the method described in any one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the secondary convergence terminal obtains current system Time, when the present system time of acquisition reaches the data and reports time point, obtain its own data and place group In the data of other terminal devices pack to obtain the second packet, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type by institute State the second packet and report the access node, including：
    The secondary convergence terminal detects present system time in real time, and data acquisition time is reached in the present system time detected During point, the data of other terminal devices pack to obtain the second packet in gathered data and group where obtaining；
    The secondary convergence terminal calls the communication interface when the present system time detected reaches data and reports time point Second packet is reported the access node by communication interface corresponding to type.
  6. A kind of 6. Internet of Things data communication system, it is characterised in that including：
    Access node, configuration information is reported for receive that convergence unit issues, it is described to report configuration information to include group member Identity type, data report time point, device type and communication interface type, the identity type include main convergence terminal, Secondary convergence terminal and member terminal；
    The access node is additionally operable to report time point as foundation using the data, by device type match described in report setting believe The terminal device of the device type of breath is divided into some groups, and each group includes a main convergence terminal, one convergence Terminal and some member terminals；Wherein, setting is reported to believe described in the device type matching of the terminal device of each group Device type, the data of breath report the data for reporting configuration information described in time Point matching to report time point；
    When the main convergence terminal does not break down, the main convergence terminal is used to obtain present system time, in acquisition When the present system time arrival data report time point, other terminal devices in its own data and place group are obtained Data pack to obtain the first packet, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type by first packet The access node is offered, so that first packet is reported the convergence unit by the access node；
    When the main convergence terminal breaks down, the secondary convergence terminal is used to obtain present system time, in working as acquisition When the preceding system time arrival data report time point, other terminal devices in its own data and place group are obtained Data pack to obtain the second packet, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type to report second packet To the access node, so that second packet is reported the convergence unit by the access node.
  7. 7. system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the access node is used to receive what convergence unit issued Report configuration information mode be specially：
    The access node is used to call first network interface, is issued by converging unit described in the first network interface Report configuration information；
    The main convergence terminal is used to obtain present system time, reaches in the present system time of acquisition and is given the correct time in the data Between when putting, the data for obtaining other terminal devices in its own data and place group pack to obtain the first packet, call The mode that first packet reports the access node is specially by communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type：
    The main convergence terminal is used to obtain present system time, reaches in the preceding system time of acquisition and is called time in the data During point, the data for obtaining other terminal devices in its own data and place group pack to obtain the first packet, call institute State communication interface corresponding to communication interface type and first packet is reported into the access node, the communication interface class Communication interface corresponding to type is different from the first network interface；
    The secondary convergence terminal is used to obtain present system time, reaches in the present system time of acquisition and is given the correct time in the data Between when putting, the data for obtaining other terminal devices in its own data and place group pack to obtain the second packet, call The mode that second packet reports the access node is specially by communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type：
    The secondary convergence terminal is used to obtain present system time, reaches in the present system time of acquisition and is given the correct time in the data Between when putting, the data for obtaining other terminal devices in its own data and place group pack to obtain the second packet, call Second packet is reported the access node, the communication interface by communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type Communication interface corresponding to type is different from the first network interface.
  8. 8. the system according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the access node is used for reception convergence unit and issued Report configuration information before, methods described also includes：
    The access node be additionally operable to receive it is described convergence unit issue report configuration information before, receive the money order The configuration information that member issues, the configuration information includes the device type, the data report time point and the communication connects Mouth type；
    The access node is additionally operable to report time point to be sent to device type in its wireless network coverage the data Match the terminal device of the device type of the configuration information；
    The terminal device reports time point and preserved for receiving the data, and the activation communication interface type is corresponding Communication interface.
  9. 9. system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the main convergence terminal is used to obtain present system time, When the present system time of acquisition reaches the data and reports time point, obtain other in its own data and place group The data of terminal device pack to obtain the first packet, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type by described first The mode that packet reports the access node is specially：
    The main convergence terminal is used to detect present system time in real time, and data acquisition is reached in the present system time detected During time point, the data of other terminal devices pack to obtain the first packet in gathered data and group where obtaining；And When the present system time arrival data detected report time point, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type will First packet reports the access node.
  10. 10. according to the system described in any one of claim 6~9, it is characterised in that the secondary convergence terminal is used to obtain currently System time, when the present system time of acquisition reaches the data and reports time point, obtain its own data and place The data of other terminal devices pack to obtain the second packet in group, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type It is specially by the mode that second packet reports the access node：
    The secondary convergence terminal is used to detect present system time in real time, and data acquisition is reached in the present system time detected During time point, the data of other terminal devices pack to obtain the second packet in gathered data and group where obtaining；And When the present system time arrival data detected report time point, call communication interface corresponding to the communication interface type will Second packet reports the access node.
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