CN107341333A - A kind of VR apparatus and method for aiding in psychological consultation - Google Patents
A kind of VR apparatus and method for aiding in psychological consultation Download PDFInfo
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- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
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- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
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Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of VR equipment and its application method for aiding in psychological consultation, the equipment simulating reality scene, simultaneously by gathering individual physiologic index in real time, it is corresponding to carry out automatic standardizing effective prevention, application system desensitization principle, individual is carried out self-service training for anxiety disorder various symptoms using this equipment, recover or close to normal life state, lift quality of life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of test of personal health state and auxiliary treatment equipment, more particularly to a kind of auxiliary psychology to consult
The VR equipment of inquiry.
Background technology
Anxiety disorder is common mental handicape, there is various clinical symptoms form.It is most common including generalized anxiety disorder, it is terrified
Breaking-out, phobia etc..Wherein, phobia mainly includes social phobia, topophobia, specific phobia etc..In psychological counseling
In, systematic desensitization is to be directed to the most common consultation method of anxiety disorder.In consultation process, the measure of anxiety grade passes through mostly
Visitor's self-appraisal is determined, and anxiety is such as palpitated quickly, blood pressure raises, perspires often with obvious physiological reaction.Therefore
The measure of physical signs objective can react visitor's anxiety reaction, so as to weigh advisory effectiveness.Carrying out the consulting of phobia
When, it is often necessary to the participation of anxiety object.Common practice is that consultant guides visitor to be imagined, if anxiety object is field
Institute, it is also necessary to which visitor is led to scene by consultant.The imagination or the link be in the action are to being still in consultation process
For visitor, new anxiety source may be formed again, and consulting process can produce larger difference because of factors such as visitor's fitnesss.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solves one of above-mentioned technical problem.
Virtual reality technology may help to the gradual entrance anxiety source environment of visit person, avoid producing visitor new pressure
Power, or pressure are smaller.Time cost for going to scene etc. can be also save simultaneously.It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of auxiliary heart
The VR equipment of consulting is managed, this equipment not only simulates reality scene, while by gathering individual physiologic index in real time, it is corresponding to carry out certainly
Dynamic standardization effective prevention, application system desensitization principle, enables individual to be carried out using this equipment for anxiety disorder various symptoms
Self-service training, recover or close to normal life state, lift quality of life.
To achieve these goals, the present invention proposes a kind of VR equipment for aiding in psychological consultation, including：
A kind of VR equipment for aiding in psychological consultation, including：
For gathering the peripheral hardware of physiological parameter, various human body physiological parameters are obtained；
Scene database, store several scenes material；Various scenes are according to the stimulation form to personnel psychology in database
It is divided into anxiety source scene and the class of general scene two；
Scene output device, various virtual scenes are exported to human body, to induce physiology and psychology expected from human body generation
Reaction；
Control device, order is inputted and to user's feedback result for obtaining user；
Central processing unit, according to the various human body physiological parameters of the input order and the acquisition, to scene after calculating
Various scene materials are chosen and sorted in database, and human body is exported by the scene output device；
The central processing unit has baseline setting module, and the baseline setting module is used to gather physiology ginseng by described
Several peripheral hardware collection human body physiological parameters judges the initial anxiety degree R of user, and right on the basis of the initial anxiety degree R
Multiple scene materials make it that the anxiety degree that the user feels is evaluated in scene database.
Further, baseline setting module is specially：
Human body physiological parameter is gathered by the peripheral hardware for being used to gathering physiological parameter, corresponding degree of relaxation, intense degree,
Stress degree measurement, with the initial anxiety degree R of user described in hundred-mark system Comprehensive Assessment；The scene output device is to making
User is sequentially output multiple typical scene materials, and user is using the initial anxiety degree value R as reference, to multiple typical scenes
Each scene make it that the anxiety degree that user feels is scored and preserved in material.
Further, central processing unit also has intervention module, and the intervention module is specially：
The real-time anxiety degree of user is monitored by the peripheral hardware for being used to gather physiological parameter in real time, from the multiple
The immediate scene of the real-time anxiety degree of anxiety degree score value and user commences play out in typical scene material, works as monitoring
When rising preset percentage to the real-time anxiety degree fraction of user, loop play the first relaxation instructing language is until real-time anxiety
Degree fraction is down to preset value, terminates to play the first relaxation instructing language, into the multiple typical scene material of broadcasting
Score more higher leveled scene in anxiety degree score value, and so circulation is until the scene of all scored preservations finishes.
Further, intervention module also includes：
New scene commences play out the real-time anxiety degree fraction of user after the first duration still without rising default percentage
Than when, be directly entered and play the more higher leveled scene that scored in the multiple typical scene material in anxiety degree score value.
Further, intervention module also includes：
When the number or duration of loop play the first relaxation instructing language exceed preset value, directly terminate to intervene, and prompt to make
User.
Further, central processing unit also has training module before intervention, and the intervention front module is specially：
If the initial anxiety degree R of user is more than first threshold, loop play the second relaxation instructing language is until individual
Real-time anxiety degree fraction is down to below first threshold.
Further, the peripheral hardware for being used to gather physiological parameter includes：
Wear-type E.E.G detector, by be placed in scalp electrode for encephalograms gather E.E.G change, by sensor read to
The central processing unit, participate in physiological status and calculate, mainly reacting visitor's degree of relaxation；
Wrist type heart rate monitor, pulse, HRV and skin electrical signal are monitored in real time and is transmitted to the centre
Device is managed, physiological status is participated in and calculates, mainly reacting the intense degree of visitor；
Finger cot type pressure monitor, upper end are inserted in middle finger and fixed, and lower end is connected with wrist type heart rate monitor, and centre is close to
Palm, and built-in pressure-sensitive, temperature-sensitive, moisture sensor, read hand and react to central processing unit, it is main in physiological status calculating
Reacting visitor stress degree.
Further, the wear-type E.E.G detector, the wrist type heart rate monitor and the finger cot type pressure
Monitor is connected by wired or wireless way with the central processing unit respectively, and all kinds of physiological signals collected are converted into
Electric signal is conducted to the central processing unit.
Further, the scene database includes visual scene database, auditory scene database, smell contextual data
Storehouse and tactile scene database, auditory scene, smell scene and tactile scene can be automatically associated with visual scene in use；
Wherein
Anxiety source scene in visual scene database mainly includes noisy, narrow and small, dim or chaotic scene, such as environment
The general scene such as (public, battlefield etc.), place (elevator, subway etc.), animal (cat, dog, snake, mouse etc.) mainly includes becoming clear, opening
Wealthy scene (such as afternoon coffee-house, the seabeach setting sun), visual scene resource is process by cartoon making or shoot on location；
Anxiety source scene in auditory scene database mainly includes noise, blare, tucket and and visual scene
Scene corresponding sound in anxiety source in database, as environment (public's applause, battlefield report of a gun etc.), place (elevator landing,
Iron operation etc.), animal cry etc..General scene mainly includes gentle breeze sound, leaf sound, sound of sea wave, musical sound and and field of vision
The corresponding sound of general scene in scape database；
Anxiety source scene in smell scene database mainly include stink, smoke and with it is burnt in visual scene database
The corresponding smell of worry source scene, general scene mainly include flowery odour, meal fragrance, hay-scented taste and with visual scene database
The corresponding smell of middle general scene；
Anxiety source scene in tactile scene database mainly includes relative with anxiety source scene in visual scene database
The touch feeling answered, general scene mainly (are such as comforted including the touch feeling corresponding with general scene in visual scene database
Touch animal skin etc.).
Further, the scene output device includes：
Visual output devices, can with but be not limited to wearable 3D glasses, directly connect central processing unit, show institute
The visual scene of selection, and possess the vision parameter after regulation.
Auditory output devices, peripheral hardware is wireless, and (bluetooth) loudspeaker is arranged in consulting room, while also has Portable earphone.
Smell output device, the smell output device can make the kit of smell, detachable, capable of washing, according to
Need to be connected on central processing unit, it is not necessary to which smell can remove when handling.
Tactile output device, it is divided into two parts, one is dismountable external equipment, integrated heating control panel, fan, shakes
Dynamic device etc., produces the tactiles such as heat, wind, shake as needed.It can be removed when not needing tactile processing.The second is in finger cot type pressure
Monitor built-in electrode, pressure sensation or other tactiles to unlike material are produced as needed.
Further, the scene database is directly stored in the VR equipment, or is stored in background server,
Pass through each situation elements of wireless telecommunications extract real-time during use.
The present invention also proposes a kind of auxiliary psychological consultation method of the VR equipment based on auxiliary psychological consultation, the auxiliary heart
The step of managing consultation method is as follows：
(1) baseline is set：
A. user dresses the VR equipment and carries out physiology/psychological condition baseline determination, by for gathering physiological parameter
Peripheral hardware collection human body physiological parameter, corresponding degree of relaxation, intense degree, stress degree measurement, with hundred-mark system Comprehensive Assessment
The initial anxiety degree R of user, numerical value R instant playbacks are on the display of the control device；
B. multiple typical scenes are sequentially output to user, user is using the initial anxiety degree value R as reference, to more
Each scene causes the anxiety degree that user feels to carry out hundred-mark system scoring and preserve in individual typical scene；
Further, wherein 5-11 scene may be selected, selection standard is to open the beginning from 0 point or 10 points, every 10 or 20 sortings
The horizontal scene of a corresponding scores is selected, to highest score, the highest score is not less than 80, only these formation fractions
Every scene preserved.
(2) trained before intervening：
If the initial anxiety degree value R is more than first threshold, such as 40 points, loop play the second relaxation instructing language, and in fact
When gather physiological parameter obtain user real-time anxiety degree, when real-time anxiety degree fraction is down to below first threshold,
Terminate to play the second relaxation instructing language, into intervention step；
(3) step is intervened：
Anxiety degree score value is opened with the immediate scene of the real-time anxiety degree of user from the multiple typical scene
Begin to play, when the real-time anxiety degree fraction of user rises preset percentage, such as 50%, the relaxation instructing of loop play first
Language, until real-time anxiety degree fraction be down to no more than current scene anxiety degree scoring or in real time anxiety degree fraction do not surpass
When crossing first threshold, terminate to play the first relaxation instructing language, into playing, anxiety degree scoring in above-mentioned steps (1) b is higher by one
The scene of level, such circulate operation；
(4) terminate to intervene：
Terminate to intervene step by automatic when the following two kinds situation occurs：First, carry out successively to scoring highest scene, and
And the real-time anxiety degree fraction of user terminates to intervene step when being no more than first threshold；Second, in any level scene,
When loop play the first relaxation instructing language reaches scheduled duration or number, the real-time anxiety degree fraction of user still not up to moves back
Go out the condition of circulation, then stop automatically and user is produced similar " for the health of user, will move out intervention program " this
The prompting of sample；
The final step for terminating to intervene makes user enter more tranquil state to play the 3rd relaxation instructing language.
The VR equipment and its application method of auxiliary psychological consultation according to embodiments of the present invention, can not only simulate real field
Scape, while by gathering individual physiologic index in real time, corresponding progress automatic standardizing effective prevention, application system desensitization principle,
Individual is carried out self-service training for anxiety disorder various symptoms using this equipment, recover or close to normal life state,
Lift quality of life.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become in the description from combination accompanying drawings below to embodiment
Substantially and it is readily appreciated that, wherein：
Fig. 1 is equipment schematic diagram according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is workflow diagram according to embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
Below in conjunction with the VR equipment and its application method of accompanying drawing description auxiliary psychological consultation according to embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the equipment schematic diagram of the VR equipment of auxiliary psychological consultation according to an embodiment of the invention.Such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, the VR equipment of the auxiliary psychological consultation, including：
For gathering the peripheral hardware of physiological parameter, various human body physiological parameters are obtained；
Scene database, various scenes are divided into anxiety source scene and one according to the stimulation form to personnel psychology in database
As the class of scene two；
Scene output device, various virtual scenes are exported to human body, to induce physiology and psychology expected from human body generation
Reaction；
Control device, input order and to personnel's feedback result for obtaining personnel, it can be that a VR equipment is arranged on one
The control panel or computer risen, or the relevant apparatus such as tablet personal computer or the mobile phone of wired or wireless communication can be carried out；
And
Central processing unit, in real time by the peripheral hardware acquisition human body physiological parameter for being used to gather physiological parameter, and according to
The input order of personnel, is chosen and sequential organization after calculating to various scene materials in scene database, and by described
Scene output device exports to human body.
Central processing unit includes：
Signal receiver：Electric signal of the real-time reception from all kinds of peripheral hardwares, and the process data in temporary calculating process；
Computing module：All kinds of physiological datas collected from peripheral hardware carry out calculating processing in the module, and export reality
When result to controller；
Adjustment module：The input signal from controller is received, calls corresponding scene in scene database, and as needed
Adjustment parameter, then Regulate signal is reached into scene output device；
Memory module：Store key node at physiology, psychological condition data, selected scene and its parameter, can export to
Peripheral hardware Profile system；
External-connected port：Can plug interface, be connected with each input/output terminal.
Peripheral hardware for gathering physiological parameter includes：
Wear-type E.E.G detector, by be placed in scalp electrode for encephalograms gather E.E.G change, by sensor read to
The central processing unit, participate in physiological status and calculate, mainly reacting visitor's degree of relaxation；
Wrist type heart rate monitor, pulse, HRV and skin electrical signal are monitored in real time and is transmitted to the centre
Device is managed, physiological status is participated in and calculates, mainly reacting the intense degree of visitor；
Finger cot type pressure monitor, upper end are inserted in middle finger and fixed, and lower end is connected with wrist type heart rate monitor, and centre is close to
Palm, and built-in pressure-sensitive, temperature-sensitive, moisture sensor, read hand and react to central processing unit, it is main in physiological status calculating
Reacting visitor stress degree.
Wear-type E.E.G detector, wrist type heart rate monitor and finger cot type pressure monitor pass through wired or nothing respectively
Line mode connects with the central processing unit, and all kinds of physiological signals collected are converted into electric signal and conducted to the centre
Manage device.
The scene database includes visual scene database, auditory scene database, smell scene database and tactile
Scene database, auditory scene, smell scene and tactile scene can be automatically associated with visual scene in use.
Anxiety source scene in visual scene database mainly includes noisy, narrow and small, dim or chaotic scene, such as environment
The general scene such as (public, battlefield etc.), place (elevator, subway etc.), animal (cat, dog, snake, mouse etc.) mainly includes becoming clear, opening
Wealthy scene (such as afternoon coffee-house, the seabeach setting sun), visual scene resource is process by cartoon making or shoot on location；
Anxiety source scene in auditory scene database mainly includes noise, blare, tucket and and visual scene
Scene corresponding sound in anxiety source in database, as environment (public's applause, battlefield report of a gun etc.), place (elevator landing,
Iron operation etc.), animal cry etc..General scene mainly includes gentle breeze sound, leaf sound, sound of sea wave, musical sound and and field of vision
The corresponding sound of general scene in scape database；
Anxiety source scene in smell scene database mainly include stink, smoke and with it is burnt in visual scene database
The corresponding smell of worry source scene, general scene mainly include flowery odour, meal fragrance, hay-scented taste and with visual scene database
The corresponding smell of middle general scene；
Anxiety source scene in tactile scene database mainly includes relative with anxiety source scene in visual scene database
The touch feeling answered, general scene mainly (are such as comforted including the touch feeling corresponding with general scene in visual scene database
Touch animal skin etc.).
Scene output device includes：
Visual output devices, can with but be not limited to wearable 3D glasses, directly connect central processing unit, show institute
The visual scene of selection, and possess the vision parameter after regulation.
Auditory output devices, peripheral hardware is wireless, and (bluetooth) loudspeaker is arranged in consulting room, while also has Portable earphone.
Smell output device, the smell output device can make the kit of smell, detachable, capable of washing, according to
Need to be connected on central processing unit, it is not necessary to which smell can remove when handling.
Tactile output device, it is divided into two parts, one is dismountable external equipment, integrated heating control panel, fan, shakes
Dynamic device etc., produces the tactiles such as heat, wind, shake as needed.It can be removed when not needing tactile processing.The second is in finger cot type pressure
Monitor built-in electrode, pressure sensation or other tactiles to unlike material are produced as needed.
Scene database can be directly stored in VR equipment, periodically carried out by background server with new；Also after being stored in
Pass through each situation elements of wireless telecommunications extract real-time in platform server, during use.
As shown in Figure 2, it is necessary to first carry out baseline when carrying out auxiliary psychological consultation using the VR equipment of auxiliary psychological consultation
Setting：The VR equipment of the individual wearing auxiliary psychological consultation carries out the setting of physiology/psychological condition baseline, by degree of relaxation,
Intense degree, stress degree measure, Comprehensive Assessment anxiety degree, display of the as a result instant playback in the control device
On, user selects 5-11 corresponding scenes in scene database, and commented successively in the range of 0-100 as reference
Point, at intervals of 10 or 20 points, select and preserved after the completion of scoring；
Then carry out intervening preceding training：Start by the start key on the control device, if the scoring is more than 40 points,
Triggering intervention program, loop play relaxation instructing language, after often playing one time, more real-time anxiety degree, when fraction is down to 40 points
When following, terminate to play relaxation instructing language, into intervention step；
Intervene：Since the minimum scene of the anxiety scores of user's selection.When individual anxiety degree score ratio scene is commented
It is point high 10 points, or when individual anxiety degree fraction rises 50%, trigger intervention program, loop play relaxation instructing language B, often play
After one time, more real-time anxiety degree fraction, when fraction is down to no more than scene scoring (scene scoring≤40), or anxiety degree
When fraction is no more than 40 points (scene scoring ＞ 40), terminate to play relaxation instructing language B, into the higher one-level scene that scores.
Finally terminate to intervene：It will terminate to intervene automatically in the case of two kinds.First, carry out successively to scoring highest scene, and
And anxiety degree fraction is no more than 40 timesharing, terminate to intervene；Second, in any level scene, loop play relaxation instructing language B5
All over it is invalid when, stop program automatically, prompt user that incremental, this, which is intervened, accuses one section for own health and safety
Fall.The final step for terminating to intervene makes user enter more tranquil kilter to play relaxation instructing language C.
Use example
User has dressed equipment, waits for quietly 20 seconds, clicks on measure key, obtains real-time anxiety degree 46, be shown in state knot
On fruit display.Scene S1 known to oneself is selected in scene library, is standard with anxiety degree 46 now, self rating exists
It is 10 to place oneself in the midst of anxiety degree when in scene S1.Next with same.
As shown in Figure 2, it is necessary to first carry out baseline when carrying out auxiliary psychological consultation using the VR equipment of auxiliary psychological consultation
Setting：The VR equipment of the individual wearing auxiliary psychological consultation carries out the setting of physiology/psychological condition baseline, by degree of relaxation,
Intense degree, stress degree measure, Comprehensive Assessment anxiety degree, display of the as a result instant playback in the control device
On, user selects 5-11 corresponding scenes in scene database, and commented successively in the range of 0-100 as reference
Point, at intervals of 10 or 20 points, select and preserved after the completion of scoring；
Then carry out intervening preceding training：Start by the start key on the control device, if the scoring is more than 40 points,
Triggering intervention program, loop play relaxation instructing language, after often playing one time, more real-time anxiety degree, when fraction is down to 40 points
When following, terminate to play relaxation instructing language, into intervention step；
Intervene：Since the minimum scene of the anxiety scores of user's selection.When individual anxiety degree score ratio scene is commented
It is point high 10 points, or when individual anxiety degree fraction rises 50%, trigger intervention program, loop play relaxation instructing language B, often play
After one time, more real-time anxiety degree fraction, when fraction is down to no more than scene scoring (scene scoring≤40), or anxiety degree
When fraction is no more than 40 points (scene scoring ＞ 40), terminate to play relaxation instructing language B, into the higher one-level scene that scores.
Finally terminate to intervene：It will terminate to intervene automatically in the case of two kinds.First, carry out successively to scoring highest scene, and
And anxiety degree fraction is no more than 40 timesharing, terminate to intervene；Second, in any level scene, loop play relaxation instructing language B5
All over it is invalid when, stop program automatically, prompt user that incremental, this, which is intervened, accuses one section for own health and safety
Fall.The final step for terminating to intervene makes user enter more tranquil kilter to play relaxation instructing language C.
Use example
User has dressed equipment, waits for quietly 20 seconds, clicks on measure key, obtains real-time anxiety degree 46, be shown in state knot
On fruit display.Scene S1 known to oneself is selected in scene library, is standard with anxiety degree 46 now, self rating exists
It is 10 to place oneself in the midst of anxiety degree when in scene S1.Next scene S2, S3, S4, S5, S6 are selected successively in the same way, point
It is 30,40,60,80,90 not meet anxiety degree.6 scenes of the above and corresponding self-appraisal grade are stored.
Started working by start key.First determine whether real-time anxiety degree.User is 46 points, at this moment can play relaxation instructing
Language A, user are operated by instruction, after playing one time, determine real-time anxiety degree again.Fraction is down to 42 points, plays again
Relaxation instructing language A, fraction are down to 38 points.Now automatically into the intervention stage.Judge and 38 points first in the scene selected
Immediate scene, it is scene S3 (40 points) here, scene S3 is played by virtual reality.User is exposed in scene S3
15 seconds, real-time anxiety degree was increased to 45 points, automatic to play relaxation instructing language B, and user is operated according to instruction, and fraction is down to
40, S3 intervention is completed, commences play out S4 (60 points).User be exposed to scene S4 in 15 seconds, real-time anxiety degree be 60 (on
Rise 50%), automatic to play relaxation instructing language B, user complies, and after circulating 3 times, fraction is down to 40 points, completes S4 intervention,
Commence play out S5 (80 points).User is exposed in scene S5 15 seconds, real-time anxiety degree 78 (being increased beyond 50%), is broadcast automatically
Relaxation instructing language B is put, user complies, and after circulating 5 times, fraction is down to 48 points, is still not below 40 points, stops to intervene.Automatically broadcast
Relaxation instructing language C is put, user complies.Intervention terminates.
To sum up, the VR equipment of auxiliary psychological consultation according to embodiments of the present invention and self-service methods of psychological intervention, by physiology
Acquisition system gather human parameters, according to the individual anxiety degree value self rating situation elements of measure, and by self-appraisal fraction by
Personnel are exposed by low to high selection special scenes in a manner of virtual reality, while are given according to the real time reaction of personnel
Standardization is intervened, and individual is carried out self-service training for anxiety disorder various symptoms using this equipment, recovers or close to just
Normal animation, lift quality of life.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not
Necessarily refer to identical embodiment or example.And.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of VR equipment for aiding in psychological consultation, including：
For gathering the peripheral hardware of physiological parameter, various human body physiological parameters are obtained；
Scene database, store several scenes material；Various scenes are divided into according to the stimulation form to personnel psychology in database
Anxiety source scene and the class of general scene two；
Scene output device, various virtual scenes are exported to human body, to induce physiology and psychoreaction expected from human body generation；
Control device, order is inputted and to user's feedback result for obtaining user；
Central processing unit, according to the various human body physiological parameters of the input order and the acquisition, to contextual data after calculating
Various scene materials are chosen and sorted in storehouse, and human body is exported by the scene output device；
It is characterized in that：
The central processing unit has baseline setting module, and the baseline setting module is used to gather physiological parameter by described
Peripheral hardware collection human body physiological parameter judges the initial anxiety degree R of user, and to scene on the basis of the initial anxiety degree R
Multiple scene materials make it that the anxiety degree that the user feels is evaluated in database.
2. the VR equipment of auxiliary psychological consultation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the baseline setting module is specific
For：
Human body physiological parameter is gathered by the peripheral hardware for being used to gathering physiological parameter, corresponding degree of relaxation, intense degree, stress
The measurement of degree, with the initial anxiety degree R of user described in hundred-mark system Comprehensive Assessment；
The scene output device is sequentially output multiple typical scene materials to user, and user is with the initial anxiety degree
Value R is reference, and the anxiety degree for user being felt each scene in multiple typical scene materials is scored and preserved.
3. the VR equipment of auxiliary psychological consultation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the central processing unit also has
Intervention module, the intervention module are specially：
The real-time anxiety degree of user is monitored in real time by the peripheral hardware for gathering physiological parameter, from the multiple typical case
The immediate scene of the real-time anxiety degree of anxiety degree score value and user commences play out in scene material, when monitoring to make
When the real-time anxiety degree fraction of user rises preset percentage, loop play the first relaxation instructing language is until real-time anxiety degree
Fraction is down to preset value, terminates to play the first relaxation instructing language, the anxiety into the multiple typical scene material of broadcasting
Score more higher leveled scene in degree score value, and so circulation is until the scene of all scored preservations finishes.
4. the VR equipment of auxiliary psychological consultation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the intervention module also includes：
When new scene commences play out the real-time anxiety degree fraction of user after the first duration still without preset percentage is risen,
It is directly entered and plays the more higher leveled scene that scored in the multiple typical scene material in anxiety degree score value.
5. the VR equipment of auxiliary psychological consultation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the intervention module also includes：
When the number or duration of loop play the first relaxation instructing language exceed preset value, directly terminate to intervene, and prompt user.
6. the VR equipment of auxiliary psychological consultation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the central processing unit also has
Training module before intervention, the intervention front module are specially：
If the initial anxiety degree R of user is more than first threshold, loop play the second relaxation instructing language is until individual is real-time
Anxiety degree fraction is down to below first threshold.
7. the VR equipment of the auxiliary psychological consultation according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that described to be used to adopt
The peripheral hardware of collection physiological parameter includes：
E.E.G detector, the electrode for encephalograms by being placed in scalp, which gathers E.E.G, to be changed, and is read by sensor to the centre
Manage device；
Heart rate monitor, pulse, HRV and skin electrical signal are monitored in real time and is transmitted to the central processing unit；
Pressure monitor, built-in pressure-sensitive, temperature-sensitive, moisture sensor, read hand and react to central processing unit.
8. the VR equipment of auxiliary psychological consultation according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the E.E.G detector, described
Heart rate monitor and the pressure monitor are connected by wired or wireless way with the central processing unit respectively, are collected
All kinds of physiological signals be converted into electric signal and conduct to the central processing unit.
9. the VR equipment of the auxiliary psychological consultation according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the scene number
Include according to storehouse in visual scene database, in addition to auditory scene database, smell scene database or tactile scene database
It is at least one, auditory scene, smell scene and tactile scene can be automatically associated with visual scene in use.
10. the VR equipment of auxiliary psychological consultation according to claim 9, it is characterised in that
Anxiety source scene in visual scene database mainly includes noisy, narrow and small, dim or chaotic scene, general scene master
To include bright, open scene；
Anxiety source scene in auditory scene database mainly include noise, blare, tucket and with visual scene data
Scene corresponding sound in anxiety source in storehouse, general scene mainly include gentle breeze sound, leaf sound, sound of sea wave, musical sound and with
The corresponding sound of general scene in visual scene database；
Anxiety source scene in smell scene database mainly include stink, smoke and with anxiety source in visual scene database
The corresponding smell of scene, general scene mainly include flowery odour, meal fragrance, hay-scented taste and with one in visual scene database
As the corresponding smell of scene；
Anxiety source scene in tactile scene database mainly includes corresponding with anxiety source scene in visual scene database
Touch feeling, general scene mainly include the touch feeling corresponding with general scene in visual scene database.
11. the VR equipment of auxiliary psychological consultation according to claim 9, it is characterised in that in visual scene database
Anxiety source scene is that one or more elements in crowd, battlefield, elevator, subway, cat, dog, snake, mouse are formed；Visual scene number
It is afternoon coffee-house, the seabeach setting sun or mountains and rivers river according to the general scene in storehouse；Visual scene resource is by cartoon making or outdoor scene
Shooting is process.
12. the VR equipment of the auxiliary psychological consultation according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the scene
Output device includes：
Visual output devices, the visual output devices are 3D glasses or eyeshade, directly connect central processing unit, are shown selected
The visual scene selected, and possess the vision parameter after regulation；
Auditory output devices, the auditory output devices are peripheral hardware wireless speaker and/or Portable earphone；
Smell output device, the smell output device can make the kit of smell；
Tactile output device, the tactile output device are divided into two parts, one is dismountable external equipment, the second is pressing
The electrode set in power monitor, pressure sensation or other tactiles to unlike material are produced as needed.
13. it is according to claim 12 auxiliary psychological consultation VR equipment, it is characterised in that the kit detachably and
Cleaning, is connected on central processing unit as needed, it is not necessary to which smell can remove when handling.
14. the VR equipment of auxiliary psychological consultation according to claim 12, it is characterised in that described dismountable external to set
Standby is integrated heating control panel, fan or vibrator, produces heat, wind or the tactile of vibrations as needed, it is not necessary to tactile processing
When can remove.
15. the VR equipment of the auxiliary psychological consultation according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the scene
Database is directly stored in the VR equipment, or is stored in background server, is carried in real time by wireless telecommunications during use
Take each situation elements.
16. a kind of self-service methods of psychological intervention based on VR equipment, it is characterised in that the step of the self-service methods of psychological intervention
It is as follows：
(1) baseline is set：
A. user dresses the VR equipment and carries out physiology/psychological condition baseline determination, by for gathering the outer of physiological parameter
If collection human body physiological parameter, corresponding degree of relaxation, intense degree, stress degree measurement, used with hundred-mark system Comprehensive Assessment
The initial anxiety degree R of person；
B. multiple typical scenes are sequentially output to user, user is using the initial anxiety degree value R as reference, to multiple allusion quotations
Each scene causes the anxiety degree that user feels to carry out hundred-mark system scoring and preserve in type scene；
(2) trained before intervening：
If the initial anxiety degree value R is more than first threshold, loop play the second relaxation instructing language, and gathers physiology ginseng in real time
Number obtains the real-time anxiety degree of user, when real-time anxiety degree fraction is down to below first threshold, terminates to play second
Relaxation instructing language, into intervention step；
(3) step is intervened：
Broadcast since the multiple typical scene anxiety degree score value and the immediate scene of the real-time anxiety degree of user
Put, when the real-time anxiety degree fraction of user rises preset percentage, loop play the first relaxation instructing language, until burnt in real time
Worry degree fraction be down to no more than current scene anxiety degree scoring or in real time anxiety degree fraction be no more than first threshold when,
Terminate to play the first relaxation instructing language, into the more higher leveled scene of anxiety degree scoring in above-mentioned steps (1) b is played, so
Circulate operation；
(4) terminate to intervene：
Terminate to intervene step by automatic when the following two kinds situation occurs：First, carrying out successively to scoring highest scene, and make
When the real-time anxiety degree fraction of user is no more than first threshold, terminate to intervene step；Second, in any level scene, circulation
When playing the first relaxation instructing language and reaching scheduled duration or number, the real-time anxiety degree fraction of user, which still not up to exits, to follow
The condition of ring, then stop automatically and prompting is produced to user；
The final step for terminating to intervene makes user enter more tranquil state to play the 3rd relaxation instructing language.
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