CN107332370A - A kind of magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor - Google Patents

A kind of magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107332370A
CN107332370A CN201710711876.0A CN201710711876A CN107332370A CN 107332370 A CN107332370 A CN 107332370A CN 201710711876 A CN201710711876 A CN 201710711876A CN 107332370 A CN107332370 A CN 107332370A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stator
punching
magnet steel
servo motor
permanent magnet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710711876.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何建军
易志辉
鞠晗松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou De Meiko Motor Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou De Meiko Motor Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou De Meiko Motor Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou De Meiko Motor Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710711876.0A priority Critical patent/CN107332370A/en
Publication of CN107332370A publication Critical patent/CN107332370A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/12Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/14Stator cores with salient poles
    • H02K1/146Stator cores with salient poles consisting of a generally annular yoke with salient poles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/27Rotor cores with permanent magnets
    • H02K1/2706Inner rotors
    • H02K1/272Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis
    • H02K1/274Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K21/00Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets
    • H02K21/12Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets
    • H02K21/14Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets with magnets rotating within the armatures
    • H02K21/16Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets with magnets rotating within the armatures having annular armature cores with salient poles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K2213/00Specific aspects, not otherwise provided for and not covered by codes H02K2201/00 - H02K2211/00
    • H02K2213/03Machines characterised by numerical values, ranges, mathematical expressions or similar information

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor of the present invention, including stator punching, rotor punching and magnet steel, rotor punching is sheathed in stator punching, magnet steel is arranged on rotor punching, stator punching is circular ring type, the inwall of stator punching is provided with 12 stator rabbets being circumferentially angularly distributed, the A/F of stator rabbet is 4.2mm, the groove depth of stator rabbet is 22mm, the facewidth between two stator rabbets is 17.9mm, rotor punching is provided with 10 magnet steel mounting grooves being circumferentially angularly distributed, provided with the magnet steel with its profiling in each mounting groove, the magnetic bridge width of rotor punching is 1mm, the thickness of magnet steel is 6.3mm, the subtended angle of magnet steel is 32.4 °.The present invention has the electromagnetic performance of high power density, can accomplish small volume in actual applications, lightweight, it is easy to accomplish high-accuracy control, output high-power.

Description

A kind of magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine field, specifically a kind of magnetic circuit knot of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor Structure.
Background technology
Germany proposes industry 4.0, and the U.S. proposes advanced manufacturing industry national strategy plan, and China is also promoting traditional manufacture Transition and upgrading, under such overall background, as intelligence equip core drive electromechanics trade also changing, it is right High-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor it is also proposed new demand.Permagnetic synchronous motor is as its essential core power, with not Alternative advantage.The magnetic circuit majority of general-purpose servo permagnetic synchronous motor commonly uses distribution winding using distributed winding construction Magnetic Circuit Design structure.Coiling copper coil on the magnetic Circuit Design that many slot numbers coordinate, stator lasmination is employed with rotor pack to coordinate, it is dilute Native permanent magnetic steel is embedded in rotor pack so that in the case of electromagnetic performance is met, can also increase weak magnetic ability, with efficiency It is high, the advantages of speed governing is wide.
But the use and application requirement to permanent magnet synchronous servo motor are also increasingly harsher, in identical power factor (PF) Under so that volume, weight of permanent magnet synchronous servo motor etc. must also accomplish small and light.In order that motor magnetic Circuit Design performance is met Intelligent application field, uses the magnetic structure of distributed winding method, and most of its winding mode is manual wire embedding, and It is fatal for the intelligence equipment for having the shortcomings that volume and weight requirement and winding overhang is higher.
The content of the invention
Synchronously watched with high-performance permanent magnet it is an object of the invention to provide the intelligent equipment that a kind of reliability is high, power density is high Take the magnetic structure of motor.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, including stator punching, rotor punching And magnet steel, the rotor punching is sheathed in the stator punching, and the magnet steel is arranged on rotor punching, the stator punching For circular ring type, the inwall of the stator punching is provided with 12 stator rabbets being circumferentially angularly distributed, the stator rabbet A/F be 4.2mm, the groove depth of the stator rabbet is that the facewidth between 22mm, two stator rabbets is 17.9mm, the rotor punching is provided with 10 magnet steel mounting grooves being circumferentially angularly distributed, each mounting groove and set There is the magnet steel with its profiling, the magnetic bridge width of the rotor punching is 1mm, and the thickness of the magnet steel is 6.3mm, the magnet steel Subtended angle is 32.4 °.
Further, the external diameter of the stator punching is 178mm.
Further, the internal diameter of the stator punching is 114mm.
Further, the gas length is 1mm.
Further, the winding method of the stator punching is concentratred winding.
Compared with prior art, present invention intelligence equipment uses the beneficial of the magnetic structure of high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor Effect is:Electromagnetic performance with high power density, and automated production can be realized.Body can be accomplished in actual applications Product is small, lightweight, and electromagnetic performance is excellent, is designed for the application characteristic of high-end intelligence equipment, it is easy to accomplish high-accuracy control, Output high-power.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of stator punching.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rotor punching.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 partial enlarged drawing.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 2 partial enlarged drawing.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor are referred to, including is determined Sub- punching 1, rotor punching 2 and magnet steel 3, rotor punching 2 are sheathed in stator punching 1, and magnet steel 3 is arranged on rotor punching 2.
Stator punching 1 is circular ring type, and the inwall of stator punching 1 is provided with 12 stator rabbets being circumferentially angularly distributed 11, the cross sectional shape of stator rabbet 11 is with the trapezoidal of projection.The A/F h of stator rabbet 11 is 4.2mm, stator rabbet Width has shadow for electromagnetism multiple performances such as the cogging torques, electromagnetic torque, torque ripple of high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor Ring, under same rotational speed, stator rabbet width increases successively, and electromagnetic torque fluctuation then gradually drops with the increase of width of rebate Low, stator torque first increases to be reduced afterwards, and the ratio that reluctance torque accounts for electromagnetic torque is also first to increase to reduce afterwards.Stator rabbet 11 Groove depth H is that the facewidth h between 22mm, two stator rabbets is 17.9mm, and the facewidth and groove depth can all influence the magnetic flux density of motor Distribution, and then influence the performances such as electromagnetic noise and the vibration of motor.
Rotor punching 2 is provided with 10 magnet steel mounting grooves 21 being circumferentially angularly distributed, each mounting groove 21 and is provided with With the magnet steel 3 of its profiling.The magnetic bridge width D of rotor punching 2 is 1mm, and magnetic bridge width influences for the electromagnetic performance of magneto Very big, mainly the size of magnetic bridge width can greatly influence the leakage field of magnet, so as to influence the utilization rate and motor of magnet steel Performance.Therefore, from the utilization rate for improving magnet steel, and then improve the angle of motor performance to consider reduce the width of magnetic bridge as far as possible Degree, but be due to that magnetic bridge width design obtains too small, then can cause the mechanical strength of rotor not under motor works at higher velocities It is enough.
The thickness W of magnet steel 3 is 6.3mm, in the increase of same rotational speed lower magnetic steel thickness, the increase of its reluctance torque, magnet thickness It is bigger, then it can cause the reduction of d-axis inductance, this is unfavorable for weak magnetism speed expansion, also result in electromagnetic torque of the motor in high speed point output Decline.Because its smaller anti-demagnetization capability of magnet thickness is poorer, when magnet thickness is 6.3mm, the magnetic of magnet steel is close to be more than magnet steel Demagnetizing curve knee value, and have part surplus.
The subtended angle a of magnet steel 3 is 32.4 °, and the external diameter of stator punching 1 is that 178mm, internal diameter are that 114mm, gas length are 1mm.
The winding method of stator punching is concentratred winding, and the permanent magnet synchronous servo motor of high-end intelligence equipment is to weight and body Product has extremely harsh requirement, motor is not only reached lightweight, small volume, requirement is also met on electromagnetic performance, just Need the magnetic Circuit Design of high power density.In order to reach small volume, lightweight, winding mode concentratred winding.Concentratred winding Winding mode can save more structure space in winding overhang compared with the mode of Distributed Winding, and be also easy to realize automatically Metaplasia is produced.
The present invention is coordinated using the slot number of the pole of 12 groove 10, and with the obvious advantage in terms of electromagnetic torque, torque ripple, power is close Degree is high, and is also easy to realize the accurate control of motor.The magnetic Circuit Design of the present invention has very high power density, Ke Yishi Existing 5 times of overload capacity.
The present invention has the electromagnetic performance of high power density, and can realize automated production.In actual applications may be used To accomplish small volume, it is lightweight, electromagnetic performance is excellent, is designed for the application characteristic of high-end intelligence equipment, it is easy to accomplish high Precision control, output high-power.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the present invention.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, not On the premise of departing from the invention design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection model of the present invention Enclose.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, it is characterised in that:Including stator punching, Rotor punching and magnet steel, the rotor punching are sheathed in the stator punching, and the magnet steel is arranged on rotor punching, described Stator punching is circular ring type, and the inwall of the stator punching is provided with 12 stator rabbets being circumferentially angularly distributed, described The A/F of stator rabbet is 4.2mm, and the groove depth of the stator rabbet is the facewidth between 22mm, two stator rabbets For 17.9mm, the rotor punching is provided with 10 magnet steel mounting grooves being circumferentially angularly distributed, each mounting groove Provided with the magnet steel with its profiling, the magnetic bridge width of the rotor punching is 1mm, and the thickness of the magnet steel is 6.3mm, the magnet steel Subtended angle be 32.4 °.
2. the magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor according to claim 1, its feature exists In:The external diameter of the stator punching is 178mm.
3. the magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor according to claim 1, its feature exists In:The internal diameter of the stator punching is 114mm.
4. the magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor according to claim 1, its feature exists In:The gas length is 1mm.
5. the magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor according to claim 1, its feature exists In:The winding method of the stator punching is concentratred winding.
CN201710711876.0A 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 A kind of magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor Pending CN107332370A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710711876.0A CN107332370A (en) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 A kind of magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710711876.0A CN107332370A (en) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 A kind of magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107332370A true CN107332370A (en) 2017-11-07

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107994705A (en) * 2018-01-20 2018-05-04 营口万意达智能装备科技有限公司 A kind of rotor magnetic steel stent
CN108683275A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-10-19 杭州精导智能科技有限公司 Direct driving motor
CN109347289A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-02-15 苏州德迈科电机技术有限公司 High-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor rotor embeds magnetic structure
CN109980867A (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-05 江苏联博精密科技有限公司 A kind of rotor pack and its manufacturing process
CN110768402A (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-02-07 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Permanent magnet motor and compressor with same

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000209827A (en) * 1999-01-18 2000-07-28 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Pm motor and centralized winding stator used in the same
JP2001204147A (en) * 2000-12-20 2001-07-27 Hitachi Ltd Permanent magnet rotating machine
US20020145352A1 (en) * 2000-09-22 2002-10-10 Mamoru Kimura Permanent magnet rotating electric machine
CN1379528A (en) * 2001-04-05 2002-11-13 株式会社日立制作所 Permanent magnet rotay electric machine and power generating system and driving system using permanent magnet rotary electric machine
CN102751832A (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-10-24 三菱电机株式会社 Embedded permanent magnet electric motor
CN106160383A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-11-23 中国第汽车股份有限公司 A kind of concentratred winding internal permanent magnet synchronous motor for new forms of energy car

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000209827A (en) * 1999-01-18 2000-07-28 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Pm motor and centralized winding stator used in the same
US20020145352A1 (en) * 2000-09-22 2002-10-10 Mamoru Kimura Permanent magnet rotating electric machine
JP2001204147A (en) * 2000-12-20 2001-07-27 Hitachi Ltd Permanent magnet rotating machine
CN1379528A (en) * 2001-04-05 2002-11-13 株式会社日立制作所 Permanent magnet rotay electric machine and power generating system and driving system using permanent magnet rotary electric machine
CN102751832A (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-10-24 三菱电机株式会社 Embedded permanent magnet electric motor
CN106160383A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-11-23 中国第汽车股份有限公司 A kind of concentratred winding internal permanent magnet synchronous motor for new forms of energy car

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109980867A (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-05 江苏联博精密科技有限公司 A kind of rotor pack and its manufacturing process
CN107994705A (en) * 2018-01-20 2018-05-04 营口万意达智能装备科技有限公司 A kind of rotor magnetic steel stent
CN108683275A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-10-19 杭州精导智能科技有限公司 Direct driving motor
CN110768402A (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-02-07 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Permanent magnet motor and compressor with same
CN110768402B (en) * 2018-07-27 2021-11-02 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Permanent magnet motor and compressor with same
CN109347289A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-02-15 苏州德迈科电机技术有限公司 High-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor rotor embeds magnetic structure

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Application publication date: 20171107

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication