CN107332370A - A kind of magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor - Google Patents
A kind of magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107332370A CN107332370A CN201710711876.0A CN201710711876A CN107332370A CN 107332370 A CN107332370 A CN 107332370A CN 201710711876 A CN201710711876 A CN 201710711876A CN 107332370 A CN107332370 A CN 107332370A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- stator
- punching
- magnet steel
- servo motor
- permanent magnet
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/12—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/14—Stator cores with salient poles
- H02K1/146—Stator cores with salient poles consisting of a generally annular yoke with salient poles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/27—Rotor cores with permanent magnets
- H02K1/2706—Inner rotors
- H02K1/272—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis
- H02K1/274—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K21/00—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets
- H02K21/12—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets
- H02K21/14—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets with magnets rotating within the armatures
- H02K21/16—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets with magnets rotating within the armatures having annular armature cores with salient poles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2213/00—Specific aspects, not otherwise provided for and not covered by codes H02K2201/00 - H02K2211/00
- H02K2213/03—Machines characterised by numerical values, ranges, mathematical expressions or similar information
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor of the present invention, including stator punching, rotor punching and magnet steel, rotor punching is sheathed in stator punching, magnet steel is arranged on rotor punching, stator punching is circular ring type, the inwall of stator punching is provided with 12 stator rabbets being circumferentially angularly distributed, the A/F of stator rabbet is 4.2mm, the groove depth of stator rabbet is 22mm, the facewidth between two stator rabbets is 17.9mm, rotor punching is provided with 10 magnet steel mounting grooves being circumferentially angularly distributed, provided with the magnet steel with its profiling in each mounting groove, the magnetic bridge width of rotor punching is 1mm, the thickness of magnet steel is 6.3mm, the subtended angle of magnet steel is 32.4 °.The present invention has the electromagnetic performance of high power density, can accomplish small volume in actual applications, lightweight, it is easy to accomplish high-accuracy control, output high-power.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine field, specifically a kind of magnetic circuit knot of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor
Structure.
Background technology
Germany proposes industry 4.0, and the U.S. proposes advanced manufacturing industry national strategy plan, and China is also promoting traditional manufacture
Transition and upgrading, under such overall background, as intelligence equip core drive electromechanics trade also changing, it is right
High-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor it is also proposed new demand.Permagnetic synchronous motor is as its essential core power, with not
Alternative advantage.The magnetic circuit majority of general-purpose servo permagnetic synchronous motor commonly uses distribution winding using distributed winding construction
Magnetic Circuit Design structure.Coiling copper coil on the magnetic Circuit Design that many slot numbers coordinate, stator lasmination is employed with rotor pack to coordinate, it is dilute
Native permanent magnetic steel is embedded in rotor pack so that in the case of electromagnetic performance is met, can also increase weak magnetic ability, with efficiency
It is high, the advantages of speed governing is wide.
But the use and application requirement to permanent magnet synchronous servo motor are also increasingly harsher, in identical power factor (PF)
Under so that volume, weight of permanent magnet synchronous servo motor etc. must also accomplish small and light.In order that motor magnetic Circuit Design performance is met
Intelligent application field, uses the magnetic structure of distributed winding method, and most of its winding mode is manual wire embedding, and
It is fatal for the intelligence equipment for having the shortcomings that volume and weight requirement and winding overhang is higher.
The content of the invention
Synchronously watched with high-performance permanent magnet it is an object of the invention to provide the intelligent equipment that a kind of reliability is high, power density is high
Take the magnetic structure of motor.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, including stator punching, rotor punching
And magnet steel, the rotor punching is sheathed in the stator punching, and the magnet steel is arranged on rotor punching, the stator punching
For circular ring type, the inwall of the stator punching is provided with 12 stator rabbets being circumferentially angularly distributed, the stator rabbet
A/F be 4.2mm, the groove depth of the stator rabbet is that the facewidth between 22mm, two stator rabbets is
17.9mm, the rotor punching is provided with 10 magnet steel mounting grooves being circumferentially angularly distributed, each mounting groove and set
There is the magnet steel with its profiling, the magnetic bridge width of the rotor punching is 1mm, and the thickness of the magnet steel is 6.3mm, the magnet steel
Subtended angle is 32.4 °.
Further, the external diameter of the stator punching is 178mm.
Further, the internal diameter of the stator punching is 114mm.
Further, the gas length is 1mm.
Further, the winding method of the stator punching is concentratred winding.
Compared with prior art, present invention intelligence equipment uses the beneficial of the magnetic structure of high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor
Effect is:Electromagnetic performance with high power density, and automated production can be realized.Body can be accomplished in actual applications
Product is small, lightweight, and electromagnetic performance is excellent, is designed for the application characteristic of high-end intelligence equipment, it is easy to accomplish high-accuracy control,
Output high-power.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of stator punching.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rotor punching.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 partial enlarged drawing.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 2 partial enlarged drawing.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor are referred to, including is determined
Sub- punching 1, rotor punching 2 and magnet steel 3, rotor punching 2 are sheathed in stator punching 1, and magnet steel 3 is arranged on rotor punching 2.
Stator punching 1 is circular ring type, and the inwall of stator punching 1 is provided with 12 stator rabbets being circumferentially angularly distributed
11, the cross sectional shape of stator rabbet 11 is with the trapezoidal of projection.The A/F h of stator rabbet 11 is 4.2mm, stator rabbet
Width has shadow for electromagnetism multiple performances such as the cogging torques, electromagnetic torque, torque ripple of high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor
Ring, under same rotational speed, stator rabbet width increases successively, and electromagnetic torque fluctuation then gradually drops with the increase of width of rebate
Low, stator torque first increases to be reduced afterwards, and the ratio that reluctance torque accounts for electromagnetic torque is also first to increase to reduce afterwards.Stator rabbet 11
Groove depth H is that the facewidth h between 22mm, two stator rabbets is 17.9mm, and the facewidth and groove depth can all influence the magnetic flux density of motor
Distribution, and then influence the performances such as electromagnetic noise and the vibration of motor.
Rotor punching 2 is provided with 10 magnet steel mounting grooves 21 being circumferentially angularly distributed, each mounting groove 21 and is provided with
With the magnet steel 3 of its profiling.The magnetic bridge width D of rotor punching 2 is 1mm, and magnetic bridge width influences for the electromagnetic performance of magneto
Very big, mainly the size of magnetic bridge width can greatly influence the leakage field of magnet, so as to influence the utilization rate and motor of magnet steel
Performance.Therefore, from the utilization rate for improving magnet steel, and then improve the angle of motor performance to consider reduce the width of magnetic bridge as far as possible
Degree, but be due to that magnetic bridge width design obtains too small, then can cause the mechanical strength of rotor not under motor works at higher velocities
It is enough.
The thickness W of magnet steel 3 is 6.3mm, in the increase of same rotational speed lower magnetic steel thickness, the increase of its reluctance torque, magnet thickness
It is bigger, then it can cause the reduction of d-axis inductance, this is unfavorable for weak magnetism speed expansion, also result in electromagnetic torque of the motor in high speed point output
Decline.Because its smaller anti-demagnetization capability of magnet thickness is poorer, when magnet thickness is 6.3mm, the magnetic of magnet steel is close to be more than magnet steel
Demagnetizing curve knee value, and have part surplus.
The subtended angle a of magnet steel 3 is 32.4 °, and the external diameter of stator punching 1 is that 178mm, internal diameter are that 114mm, gas length are 1mm.
The winding method of stator punching is concentratred winding, and the permanent magnet synchronous servo motor of high-end intelligence equipment is to weight and body
Product has extremely harsh requirement, motor is not only reached lightweight, small volume, requirement is also met on electromagnetic performance, just
Need the magnetic Circuit Design of high power density.In order to reach small volume, lightweight, winding mode concentratred winding.Concentratred winding
Winding mode can save more structure space in winding overhang compared with the mode of Distributed Winding, and be also easy to realize automatically
Metaplasia is produced.
The present invention is coordinated using the slot number of the pole of 12 groove 10, and with the obvious advantage in terms of electromagnetic torque, torque ripple, power is close
Degree is high, and is also easy to realize the accurate control of motor.The magnetic Circuit Design of the present invention has very high power density, Ke Yishi
Existing 5 times of overload capacity.
The present invention has the electromagnetic performance of high power density, and can realize automated production.In actual applications may be used
To accomplish small volume, it is lightweight, electromagnetic performance is excellent, is designed for the application characteristic of high-end intelligence equipment, it is easy to accomplish high
Precision control, output high-power.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the present invention.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, not
On the premise of departing from the invention design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection model of the present invention
Enclose.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, it is characterised in that:Including stator punching,
Rotor punching and magnet steel, the rotor punching are sheathed in the stator punching, and the magnet steel is arranged on rotor punching, described
Stator punching is circular ring type, and the inwall of the stator punching is provided with 12 stator rabbets being circumferentially angularly distributed, described
The A/F of stator rabbet is 4.2mm, and the groove depth of the stator rabbet is the facewidth between 22mm, two stator rabbets
For 17.9mm, the rotor punching is provided with 10 magnet steel mounting grooves being circumferentially angularly distributed, each mounting groove
Provided with the magnet steel with its profiling, the magnetic bridge width of the rotor punching is 1mm, and the thickness of the magnet steel is 6.3mm, the magnet steel
Subtended angle be 32.4 °.
2. the magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor according to claim 1, its feature exists
In:The external diameter of the stator punching is 178mm.
3. the magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor according to claim 1, its feature exists
In:The internal diameter of the stator punching is 114mm.
4. the magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor according to claim 1, its feature exists
In:The gas length is 1mm.
5. the magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor according to claim 1, its feature exists
In:The winding method of the stator punching is concentratred winding.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710711876.0A CN107332370A (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | A kind of magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor |
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CN201710711876.0A CN107332370A (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | A kind of magnetic structure of intelligence equipment high-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107994705A (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2018-05-04 | 营口万意达智能装备科技有限公司 | A kind of rotor magnetic steel stent |
CN108683275A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-10-19 | 杭州精导智能科技有限公司 | Direct driving motor |
CN109347289A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-02-15 | 苏州德迈科电机技术有限公司 | High-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor rotor embeds magnetic structure |
CN109980867A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-05 | 江苏联博精密科技有限公司 | A kind of rotor pack and its manufacturing process |
CN110768402A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-02-07 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Permanent magnet motor and compressor with same |
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JP2000209827A (en) * | 1999-01-18 | 2000-07-28 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Pm motor and centralized winding stator used in the same |
JP2001204147A (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2001-07-27 | Hitachi Ltd | Permanent magnet rotating machine |
US20020145352A1 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-10-10 | Mamoru Kimura | Permanent magnet rotating electric machine |
CN1379528A (en) * | 2001-04-05 | 2002-11-13 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Permanent magnet rotay electric machine and power generating system and driving system using permanent magnet rotary electric machine |
CN102751832A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2012-10-24 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Embedded permanent magnet electric motor |
CN106160383A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-23 | 中国第汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of concentratred winding internal permanent magnet synchronous motor for new forms of energy car |
-
2017
- 2017-08-18 CN CN201710711876.0A patent/CN107332370A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000209827A (en) * | 1999-01-18 | 2000-07-28 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Pm motor and centralized winding stator used in the same |
US20020145352A1 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-10-10 | Mamoru Kimura | Permanent magnet rotating electric machine |
JP2001204147A (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2001-07-27 | Hitachi Ltd | Permanent magnet rotating machine |
CN1379528A (en) * | 2001-04-05 | 2002-11-13 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Permanent magnet rotay electric machine and power generating system and driving system using permanent magnet rotary electric machine |
CN102751832A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2012-10-24 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Embedded permanent magnet electric motor |
CN106160383A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-23 | 中国第汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of concentratred winding internal permanent magnet synchronous motor for new forms of energy car |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109980867A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-05 | 江苏联博精密科技有限公司 | A kind of rotor pack and its manufacturing process |
CN107994705A (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2018-05-04 | 营口万意达智能装备科技有限公司 | A kind of rotor magnetic steel stent |
CN108683275A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-10-19 | 杭州精导智能科技有限公司 | Direct driving motor |
CN110768402A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-02-07 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Permanent magnet motor and compressor with same |
CN110768402B (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2021-11-02 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Permanent magnet motor and compressor with same |
CN109347289A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-02-15 | 苏州德迈科电机技术有限公司 | High-performance permanent magnet synchronous servo motor rotor embeds magnetic structure |
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Application publication date: 20171107 |
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