CN107330314A - Authorization method, mobile terminal and readable storage medium storing program for executing based on biological characteristic - Google Patents
Authorization method, mobile terminal and readable storage medium storing program for executing based on biological characteristic Download PDFInfo
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- CN107330314A CN107330314A CN201710531010.1A CN201710531010A CN107330314A CN 107330314 A CN107330314 A CN 107330314A CN 201710531010 A CN201710531010 A CN 201710531010A CN 107330314 A CN107330314 A CN 107330314A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
- G06F21/32—User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of authorization method based on biological characteristic, method includes：When mobile terminal is in default scene, what detecting user triggered in the mobile terminal treats that Authorized operation is instructed；According to the biometric image to be identified for treating Authorized operation instruction acquisition user；Calculate the similarity between biometric image to be identified and default biometric image；When similarity is more than or equal to default similarity, to treat that Authorized operation instructs operation conferring, and performing treating Authorized operation instruction after authorizing.The invention also discloses a kind of mobile terminal and computer-readable recording medium.The present invention is realized when mobile terminal is detected when Authorized operation is instructed, treat that Authorized operation instruction obtains the biometric image to be identified of user by what user triggered, the flow for starting Authorized operation is combined together with carrying out the flow of Authorized operation, the workflow that mobile terminal carries out Authorized operation according to biological characteristic is simplified.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of authorization method based on biological characteristic, mobile terminal and
Readable storage medium storing program for executing.
Background technology
With the development of mobile terminal, various authorize can be carried out by the biological characteristic based on user in the terminal
Operation.But carry out Authorized operation during, mobile terminal according to the operation of user start Authorized operation flow after, it is necessary to
User carries out special delegated authority operation further according to the prompting of mobile terminal.Such as, it is necessary to user in payment process is carried out by fingerprint
Payment button shown in mobile terminal screen is clicked on, the clicking operation that mobile terminal clicks on payment button according to user is pointed out
User inputs finger print information, and the finger print information that mobile terminal is inputted further according to user, which determines whether to authorize, carries out delivery operation.By
This understands that in the terminal, the flow for starting Authorized operation is to separate with the flow for carrying out Authorized operation, causes mobile whole
End is time-consuming longer during Authorized operation is carried out by biological characteristic, not easy enough.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to propose a kind of authorization method based on biological characteristic, mobile terminal and readable storage
Medium, it is intended to solve existing mobile terminal and the cumbersome technical problem of Authorized operation flow is carried out by biological characteristic.
To achieve the above object, it is described based on biological special the invention provides a kind of authorization method based on biological characteristic
The authorization method levied includes：
When mobile terminal is in default scene, what detecting user triggered in the mobile terminal treats that Authorized operation refers to
Order；
The biometric image to be identified that Authorized operation instruction obtains user is treated according to described；
Calculate the similarity between the biometric image to be identified and default biometric image；
It is described to treat that operating rights is authorized in Authorized operation instruction when the similarity is more than or equal to default similarity
Limit, and perform after authorizing described treat that Authorized operation is instructed.
Alternatively, the biometric image to be identified is at least one in fingerprint image, facial image and iris image
Kind.
Alternatively, the detection means for detecting user fingerprints information is provided with the screen of the mobile terminal, is used for
Obtain the fingerprint image to be identified of user.
Alternatively, when the default scene is pays scene, described when mobile terminal is in default scene, detecting is used
What family was triggered in the mobile terminal treats that the step of Authorized operation is instructed includes：
When the mobile terminal, which is in, pays scene, what detecting user triggered in mobile terminal screen treats authority to pay
Instruction；
Treat that the step of Authorized operation instruction obtains the biometric image to be identified of user includes described in the basis：
Treat that authority to pay is instructed according to described, the fingerprint image to be identified of user is obtained by the detection means；
It is described calculate between the biometric image to be identified and default biometric image similarity the step of wrap
Include：
Calculate the similarity between the fingerprint image to be identified and preset fingerprint image；
It is described when the similarity is more than or equal to default similarity, be described to treat that operation is authorized in Authorized operation instruction
Authority, and perform after authorizing described treat that the step of Authorized operation is instructed includes：
It is described to treat that Authority TO Pay is authorized in authority to pay instruction when the similarity is more than or equal to default similarity
Limit, and perform after authorizing described treat that authority to pay is instructed.
Alternatively, when the biometric image to be identified is facial image and/or iris image, described in the basis
Treating the biometric image to be identified of Authorized operation instruction acquisition user includes：
The camera that Authorized operation instruction starts the mobile terminal is treated according to described；
The facial image to be identified and/or iris image to be identified of user is obtained by the camera.
Alternatively, the facial image to be identified and/or iris image to be identified that user is obtained by the camera
The step of before, in addition to：
The blink for detecting user by the camera is acted；
When detecting the blink action, the facial image to be identified that user is obtained by the camera is performed
And/or the step of iris image to be identified.
Alternatively, it is described to calculate similarity between the biometric image to be identified and default biometric image
After step, in addition to：
When the similarity is less than the default similarity, forbid treating that operating rights is authorized in Authorized operation instruction to be described
Limit, and export prompt message, described treats that Authorized operation is instructed to point out user to trigger again.
Alternatively, it is described when the similarity is less than the default similarity, forbid treating that Authorized operation is instructed to be described
Operation conferring, and export prompt message, with point out user trigger again it is described treat the step of Authorized operation is instructed after, also
Including：
Calculate the triggering times that Authorized operation instruction is treated described in user's triggering；
If the triggering times are more than preset times, outputting alarm information treats that Authorized operation refers to alert described in user
Order has been prohibited operation conferring.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of mobile terminal, the mobile terminal include memory,
Processor and the authoring program based on biological characteristic that can be run on the memory and on the processor is stored in, it is described
Authoring program based on biological characteristic is by the authorized party based on biological characteristic of realization as described above during the computing device
The step of method.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable recording medium, described computer-readable
Be stored with the authoring program based on biological characteristic on storage medium, and the authoring program based on biological characteristic is executed by processor
The step of Shi Shixian authorization methods based on biological characteristic as described above.
In the present invention, by the way that when mobile terminal is in default scene, detecting user triggers in the mobile terminal
Treat Authorized operation instruct；The biometric image to be identified that Authorized operation instruction obtains user is treated according to described；Calculate described
Similarity between biometric image to be identified and default biometric image；Preset when the similarity is more than or equal to
During similarity, treat that Authorized operation instruction performs Authorized operation according to described.Realize and treat Authorized operation when mobile terminal is detected
During instruction, treat that Authorized operation instruction obtains the biometric image to be identified of user by what user triggered, behaviour is authorized by starting
The flow of work is combined together with carrying out the flow of Authorized operation, is simplified mobile terminal and is carried out Authorized operation according to biological characteristic
Workflow.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of hardware architecture diagram of terminal of realization each embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of communications network system Organization Chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the authorization method first embodiment of the invention based on biological characteristic；
Fig. 4 is clicked on mobile terminal application icon for user in the embodiment of the present invention and illustrated with one kind of login application program
Figure；
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of the authorization method second embodiment of the invention based on biological characteristic；
Fig. 6 is the embodiment of the present invention by treating that authority to pay instruction performs a kind of schematic diagram of delivery operation；
Fig. 7 obtains a kind of of facial image to be identified by front camera for mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention and illustrated
Figure；
Fig. 8 is the schematic flow sheet of the authorization method 3rd embodiment of the invention based on biological characteristic.
The realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the object of the invention will be explained referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
In follow-up description, the suffix using such as " module ", " part " or " unit " for representing element is only
Be conducive to the explanation of the present invention, itself there is no a specific meaning.Therefore, " module ", " part " or " unit " can be mixed
Ground is used.
Terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, the terminal described in the present invention can include such as mobile phone, flat board
Computer, notebook computer, palm PC, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), portable
Media player (Portable Media Player, PMP), guider, wearable device, Intelligent bracelet, pedometer etc. are moved
Move the fixed terminals such as terminal, and numeral TV, desktop computer.
It will be illustrated in subsequent descriptions by taking mobile terminal as an example, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that except special
Outside element for moving purpose, construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
Referring to Fig. 1, its hardware architecture diagram for a kind of mobile terminal of realization each embodiment of the invention, the shifting
Dynamic terminal 100 can include：RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) unit 101, Wi-Fi module 102, A/V (audio/video)
Input block 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processing
The part such as device 110 and power supply 111.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of mobile terminal 1 00 shown in Fig. 1 is not
The restriction to mobile terminal 1 00 is constituted, mobile terminal 1 00 can include parts more more or less than diagram, or combine certain
A little parts, or different part arrangements.
The all parts of mobile terminal 1 00 are specifically introduced with reference to Fig. 1：
Radio frequency unit 101 can be used for receiving and sending messages or communication process in, the reception and transmission of signal, specifically, by base station
Downlink information receive after, handled to processor 110；In addition, up data are sent into base station.Generally, radio frequency unit 101
Including but not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low-noise amplifier, duplexer etc..In addition, penetrating
Frequency unit 101 can also be communicated by radio communication with network and other equipment.Above-mentioned radio communication can use any communication
Standard or agreement, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication, global system for mobile telecommunications
System), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, general packet radio service), CDMA2000 (Code
Division Multiple Access 2000, CDMA 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division
Multiple Access, WCDMA), TD-SCDMA (Time Division Synchronous Code
Division Multiple Access, TD SDMA), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division
Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, FDD Long Term Evolution) and TDD-LTE (Time Division
Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, time division duplex Long Term Evolution) etc..
Wi-Fi belongs to short range wireless transmission technology, and mobile terminal 1 00 can help user to receive by Wi-Fi module 102
Send e-mails, browse webpage and access streaming video etc., it has provided the user wireless broadband internet and accessed.Although figure
1 shows Wi-Fi module 102, but it is understood that, it is simultaneously not belonging to must be configured into for mobile terminal 1 00, completely can be with
Omitted as needed in the essential scope for do not change invention.
A/V input blocks 104 are used to receive audio or video signal.A/V input blocks 104 can include graphics processor
(Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041,1041 pairs of graphics processor is in video acquisition mode or image capture mould
The static images or the view data of video obtained in formula by image capture apparatus (such as camera) are handled.Figure after processing
As frame may be displayed on display unit 106.Picture frame after being handled through graphics processor 1041 can be stored in memory 109
It is transmitted in (or other storage mediums) or via radio frequency unit 101 or Wi-Fi module 102.
Mobile terminal 1 00 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other biographies
Sensor.Specifically, optical sensor includes ambient light sensor and proximity transducer, wherein, ambient light sensor can be according to environment
The light and shade of light adjusts the brightness of display panel 1061, and proximity transducer can close when mobile terminal 1 00 is moved in one's ear
Display panel 1061 and/or backlight.As one kind of motion sensor, accelerometer sensor can detect in all directions (general
For three axles) size of acceleration, size and the direction of gravity are can detect that when static, the application available for identification mobile phone posture
(such as horizontal/vertical screen switching, dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, percussion) etc.；
The fingerprint sensor that can also configure as mobile phone, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecule sensor, gyroscope, barometer,
The other sensors such as hygrometer, thermometer, infrared ray sensor, will not be repeated here.
Display unit 106 is used for the information for showing the information inputted by user or being supplied to user.Display unit 106 can be wrapped
Display panel 1061 is included, liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode can be used
Forms such as (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) configures display panel 1061.
User input unit 107 can be used for the numeral or character information for receiving input, and produce the use with mobile terminal
The key signals input that family is set and function control is relevant.Specifically, user input unit 107 may include contact panel 1071 with
And other input equipments 1072.Contact panel 1071, also referred to as touch-screen, collect touch operation of the user on or near it
(such as user is using any suitable objects such as finger, stylus or annex on contact panel 1071 or in contact panel 1071
Neighbouring operation), and corresponding attachment means are driven according to formula set in advance.Contact panel 1071 may include touch detection
Two parts of device and touch controller.Wherein, touch detecting apparatus detects the touch orientation of user, and detects touch operation band
The signal come, transmits a signal to touch controller；Touch controller receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and by it
It is converted into contact coordinate, then gives processor 110, and the order sent of reception processing device 110 and can be performed.In addition, can
To realize contact panel 1071 using polytypes such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic waves.Except contact panel
1071, user input unit 107 can also include other input equipments 1072.Specifically, other input equipments 1072 can be wrapped
Include but be not limited to physical keyboard, in function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, action bars etc.
One or more, do not limit herein specifically.
Further, contact panel 1071 can cover display panel 1061, detect thereon when contact panel 1071 or
After neighbouring touch operation, processor 110 is sent to determine the type of touch event, with preprocessor 110 according to touch thing
The type of part provides corresponding visual output on display panel 1061.Although in Fig. 1, contact panel 1071 and display panel
1061 be input and the output function that mobile terminal is realized as two independent parts, but in certain embodiments, can
By contact panel 1071 and the input that is integrated and realizing mobile terminal of display panel 1061 and output function, not do specifically herein
Limit.
Interface unit 108 is connected the interface that can pass through as at least one external device (ED) with mobile terminal 1 00.For example,
External device (ED) can include wired or wireless head-band earphone port, external power source (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing
Line FPDP, memory card port, the port for connecting the device with identification module, audio input/output (I/O) end
Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Interface unit 108 can be used for receiving the input from external device (ED) (for example, number
It is believed that breath, electric power etc.) and the input received is transferred to one or more elements in mobile terminal 1 00 or can be with
For transmitting data between mobile terminal 1 00 and external device (ED).
Memory 109 can be used for storage software program and various data.Memory 109 can mainly include storing program area
And storage data field, wherein, application program (the such as sound that storing program area can be needed for storage program area, at least one function
Sound playing function, image player function etc.) etc.；Storage data field can be stored uses created data (such as according to mobile phone
Voice data, phone directory etc.) etc..In addition, memory 109 can include high-speed random access memory, it can also include non-easy
The property lost memory, for example, at least one disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
Processor 110 is the control centre of mobile terminal 1 00, utilizes various interfaces and the whole mobile terminal of connection
Various pieces, by operation or perform and are stored in software program and/or module in memory 109, and call and be stored in
Data in reservoir 109, perform the various functions and processing data of mobile terminal 1 00, so as to carry out entirety to mobile terminal 1 00
Monitoring.Processor 110 may include one or more processing units；It is preferred that, processor 110 can integrated application processor and modulation
Demodulation processor, wherein, application processor mainly handles operating system, user interface and application program etc., modulation /demodulation processing
Device mainly handles radio communication.It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 110.
In addition, in the mobile terminal 1 00 shown in Fig. 1, processor 110 be used to calling stored in memory 109 based on
The authoring program of biological characteristic, and perform following steps：
When mobile terminal 1 00 is in default scene, what detecting user triggered in the mobile terminal 100 treats that Authorized operation refers to
Order；
According to the biometric image to be identified for treating Authorized operation instruction acquisition user；
Calculate the similarity between biometric image to be identified and default biometric image；
When similarity is more than or equal to default similarity, to treat that Authorized operation instructs operation conferring, and perform
Authorized operation is instructed treating after mandate.
By the way that when mobile terminal 1 00 is in default scene, what detecting user triggered in the mobile terminal 1 00 waits to award
Weigh operational order；The biometric image to be identified that Authorized operation instruction obtains user is treated according to described；Calculate described to be identified
Similarity between biometric image and default biometric image；When the similarity is more than or equal to default similarity
When, treat that Authorized operation instruction performs Authorized operation according to described.Realize and treat that Authorized operation is instructed when mobile terminal 1 00 is detected
When, treat that Authorized operation instruction obtains the biometric image to be identified of user by what user triggered, Authorized operation will be started
Flow is combined together with carrying out the flow of Authorized operation, is simplified mobile terminal 1 00 and is carried out Authorized operation according to biological characteristic
Workflow.
Further, biometric image to be identified is at least one kind in fingerprint image, facial image and iris image.
Further, the detection means for detecting user fingerprints information is provided with the screen of mobile terminal 1 00, is used for
Obtain the fingerprint image to be identified of user.
Further, when default scene is pays scene, when mobile terminal 1 00 is in default scene, user is detected
That triggers in the mobile terminal 100 treats that the step of Authorized operation is instructed includes：
When mobile terminal 1 00, which is in, pays scene, what detecting user triggered in mobile terminal screen treats authority to pay
Instruction；
Included according to the step of the biometric image to be identified for treating Authorized operation instruction acquisition user：
According to authority to pay instruction is treated, pass through the fingerprint image to be identified that detection means obtains user；
The step of calculating the similarity between biometric image to be identified and default biometric image includes：
Calculate the similarity between fingerprint image to be identified and preset fingerprint image；
When similarity is more than or equal to default similarity, to treat that Authorized operation instructs operation conferring, and perform
The step of Authorized operation is instructed includes treating after mandate：
When similarity is more than or equal to default similarity, to treat that obligation authority is authorized in authority to pay instruction, and perform
Authority to pay is instructed treating after mandate.
Further, when biometric image to be identified is facial image and/or iris image, according to treating Authorized operation
The biometric image to be identified that instruction obtains user includes：
According to the camera for treating Authorized operation instruction startup mobile terminal 1 00；
The facial image to be identified and/or iris image to be identified of user is obtained by camera.
Further, the step of facial image to be identified and/or iris image to be identified of user being obtained by camera
Before, processor 110 is additionally operable to call the authoring program based on biological characteristic stored in memory 109, performs following steps：
The blink for detecting user by camera is acted；
When detecting blink action, perform by the camera acquisition facial image to be identified of user and/or to be identified
The step of iris image.
Further, the step of calculating the similarity between biometric image to be identified and default biometric image it
Afterwards, processor 110 is additionally operable to call the authoring program based on biological characteristic stored in memory 109, performs following steps：
When similarity is less than default similarity, forbid to treat that Authorized operation instructs operation conferring, and export prompting
Information, treats that Authorized operation is instructed to point out user to trigger again.
Further, when similarity is less than default similarity, forbid to treat that Authorized operation instructs operation conferring, and
Prompt message is exported, so that after pointing out user to trigger to treat the step of Authorized operation is instructed again, processor 110 is additionally operable to call and deposited
The authoring program based on biological characteristic stored in reservoir 109, performs following steps：
Calculate the triggering times that Authorized operation instruction is treated in user's triggering；
If triggering times are more than preset times, outputting alarm information treats that Authorized operation instruction is banned to alert user
Only operation conferring.
Mobile terminal 1 00 can also include the power supply 111 (such as battery) powered to all parts, it is preferred that power supply 111
Can be logically contiguous by power-supply management system and processor 110, so as to realize management charging by power-supply management system, put
The function such as electricity and power managed.
Although Fig. 1 is not shown, mobile terminal 1 00 can also will not be repeated here including bluetooth module etc..
For the ease of understanding the embodiment of the present invention, the communication network system that the mobile terminal 1 00 to the present invention is based on below
System is described.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a kind of communications network system Organization Chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the communication network system
Unite as the LTE system of universal mobile communications technology, UE (User Equipment, use of the LTE system including communicating connection successively
Family equipment) 201, E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network, evolved UMTS lands
Ground wireless access network) 202, EPC (Evolved Packet Core, evolved packet-based core networks) 203 and operator IP operation
204。
Specifically, UE201 can be above-mentioned mobile terminal 1 00, and here is omitted.
E-UTRAN202 includes eNodeB2021 and other eNodeB2022 etc..Wherein, eNodeB2021 can be by returning
Journey (backhaul) (such as X2 interface) is connected with other eNodeB2022, and eNodeB2021 is connected to EPC203,
ENodeB2021 can provide UE201 to EPC203 access.
EPC203 can include MME (Mobility Management Entity, mobility management entity) 2031, HSS
(Home Subscriber Server, home subscriber server) 2032, other MME2033, SGW (Serving Gate Way,
Gateway) 2034, PGW (PDN Gate Way, grouped data network gateway) 2035 and PCRF (Policy and
Charging Rules Function, policy and rate functional entity) 2036 etc..Wherein, MME2031 be processing UE201 and
There is provided carrying and connection management for the control node of signaling between EPC203.HSS2032 is all to manage for providing some registers
Such as function of attaching position register (not shown) etc, and some are preserved about the use such as service features, data rate
The special information in family.All customer data can be transmitted by SGW2034, and PGW2035 can provide UE 201 IP
Address is distributed and other functions, and PCRF2036 is strategy and the charging control strategic decision-making of business data flow and IP bearing resources
Point, it selects and provided available strategy and charging control decision-making with charge execution function unit (not shown) for strategy.
IP operation 204 can include internet, Intranet, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP multimedia
System) or other IP operations etc..
Although above-mentioned be described by taking LTE system as an example, those skilled in the art it is to be understood that the present invention not only
Suitable for LTE system, be readily applicable to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA with
And following new network system etc., do not limit herein.
Based on above-mentioned terminal hardware structure and communications network system, the authorization method of the invention based on biological characteristic is proposed
Each embodiment.
The present invention provides a kind of authorization method based on biological characteristic.
Reference picture 3, Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the authorization method first embodiment of the invention based on biological characteristic.
In the present embodiment there is provided the embodiment of the authorization method based on biological characteristic, it is necessary to which what is illustrated is, although
Logical order is shown in flow chart, but in some cases, can be to perform shown different from order herein or retouch
The step of stating.
In the present embodiment, the authorization method based on biological characteristic is optional is applied in mobile terminal 1 00, based on biological special
The authorization method levied includes：
Step S10, when mobile terminal 1 00 is in default scene, what detecting user triggered in the mobile terminal 100 waits to award
Weigh operational order.
When mobile terminal 1 00 is in default scene, what the detecting user of mobile terminal 1 00 triggered treats that Authorized operation is instructed.
Wherein, default scene includes but is not limited to pay scene, and unblock scene and application program log in scene, different default scenes pair
Answer it is different treat that Authorized operation is instructed, such as pay scene and correspond to treat that authority to pay is instructed, unblock scene correspond to wait to authorize
Unlock instruction, application program logs in scene and correspond to wait to authorize to log in instruction.Mobile terminal 1 00 can pass through sensor detecting user
That triggers treats that Authorized operation is instructed, and the sensor includes but is not limited to capacitance type sensor and resistance sensor.Such as work as movement
The screen of terminal 100 is capacitance touch screen, and user is triggered in mobile terminal screen when Authorized operation is instructed, mobile terminal
100 can be detected by capacitance touch screen treat Authorized operation instruct.
Step S20, according to the biometric image to be identified for treating Authorized operation instruction acquisition user.
When mobile terminal 1 00 is detected when Authorized operation is instructed, mobile terminal 1 00 is according to treating Authorized operation instruction acquisition
The biometric image to be identified of user.In embodiments of the present invention, biometric image to be identified is at least fingerprint image, people
One kind in face image and iris image.It is understood that biometric image to be identified can also include vocal print image and
Palmprint image etc..
Further, the detection means of detection user fingerprints information is provided with the screen of mobile terminal 1 00, for detecting
The fingerprint image to be identified of user.Specifically, one or more fingerprint sensor is provided with detection means, in concrete application
In, the area that can set detection means shared in mobile terminal screen according to specific needs can be such as set detection means
The whole screen of mobile terminal 1 00 is covered, the fingerprint recognition of the full screen of mobile terminal 1 00, i.e. appointing in mobile terminal screen is realized
One position all can detect the fingerprint image to be identified of user.
Step S30, calculates the similarity between biometric image to be identified and default biometric image.
When mobile terminal 1 00 gets the biometric image to be identified of user, mobile terminal 1 00 calculates life to be identified
Similarity between thing characteristic image and default biometric image, by the similarity obtained by calculating and the progress pair of default similarity
Than judging whether the similarity obtained by calculating is more than or equal to default similarity.In the present embodiment, biological characteristic figure is preset
As the biometric image prestored for mobile terminal 1 00, default biometric image includes but is not limited to fingerprint image, people
Face image and iris image.Default similarity can be set according to specific needs, such as could be arranged to 70%, or be set to
80% etc..
Further, when mobile terminal 1 00 gets biometric image to be identified, it is necessary to biological characteristic to be identified
Image is pre-processed, and extracts characteristic point in biometric image to be identified after the pre-treatment, and by the characteristic point extracted
Characteristic point corresponding with default biometric image is contrasted, and obtains biometric image to be identified and default biological characteristic figure
Similarity as between.
Specifically, when biometric image to be identified is fingerprint image to be identified, it is necessary to enter to fingerprint image to be identified
The pretreatment operations such as row normalization, image segmentation, image enhaucament and binaryzation, to obtain pretreated fingerprint to be identified
Image.The characteristic point of fingerprint is extracted in the fingerprint image to be identified of mobile terminal 1 00 after the pre-treatment, that is, extracts fingerprint line
Starting point, terminal, binding site and bifurcation of line etc..
When biometric image to be identified be facial image to be identified when, it is necessary to facial image to be identified carry out light compensation,
Greyscale transformation, histogram equalization, geometric correction, filtering and the pretreatment operation such as sharpen, to obtain pretreated waiting to know
Others' face image.The characteristic point of face is extracted in the facial image to be identified of mobile terminal 1 00 after the pre-treatment, that is, extracts and regards
Feel feature, pixels statisticses feature, facial image transformation system feature and facial image algebraic characteristic etc..
Determine when biometric image to be identified is iris image to be identified, it is necessary to carry out iris to iris image to be identified
The pretreatment operations such as position, iris image normalization and image enhaucament, obtain pretreated iris image to be identified, to locate in advance
The characteristic point of iris is extracted in iris image to be identified after reason.
Step S40, when similarity is more than or equal to default similarity, to treat that operating rights is authorized in Authorized operation instruction
Limit, and perform authorize after treating Authorized operation instruct.
When the similarity between biometric image to be identified and default biometric image is more than or equal to default phase
When seemingly spending, mobile terminal 1 00 is treats that Authorized operation instructs operation conferring, and Authorized operation is instructed treating for authorization to after,
And perform authorize after treating Authorized operation instruct.
Such as when user is not logged on Sina weibo very much long, now needing user to input account and password again can just step on
Record Sina weibo.If user forgets Password, now need to give password for change, then can just perform register.Of the invention real
Apply in example, specifically, reference picture 4, Fig. 4 clicks on the application icon of mobile terminal 1 00 for user in the embodiment of the present invention and answered with logging in
With a kind of schematic diagram of program.When mobile terminal 1 00 detects the click behaviour that user clicks on the corresponding application icon of Sina weibo
When making, the fingerprint image of user is obtained by clicking operation.The login stored when acquired fingerprint image and mobile terminal 1 00
When similarity between the corresponding fingerprint image of Sina weibo is more than or equal to default similarity, mobile terminal 1 00 is according to point
Hit operation and directly log in Sina weibo, it is not necessary to which user inputs account and password, it is not required that user is clicking on Sina weibo
Application icon, starts after Sina weibo, then typing fingerprint image simplifies the operation of User logs in application to log in Sina weibo
Flow, while it also avoid user forgets that login password and/or account cause the situation of login failure to occur.
The present embodiment is by when mobile terminal 1 00 is in default scene, detecting what user triggered in the mobile terminal 100
Treat that Authorized operation is instructed；According to the biometric image to be identified for treating Authorized operation instruction acquisition user；Calculate biology to be identified
Similarity between characteristic image and default biometric image；When similarity is more than or equal to default similarity, according to
Treat that Authorized operation instruction performs Authorized operation.Realize when mobile terminal 1 00 is detected when Authorized operation is instructed, pass through user
The biometric image to be identified for treating Authorized operation instruction acquisition user of triggering, will start the flow of Authorized operation with being awarded
The flow of power operation is combined together, and simplifies the workflow that mobile terminal 1 00 carries out Authorized operation according to biological characteristic.
Further, the second embodiment of the authorization method of the invention based on biological characteristic is proposed based on first embodiment.
The difference of the second embodiment of authorization method based on biological characteristic and the first embodiment of the authorization method based on biological characteristic
It is, reference picture 5, step S10 includes：
Step S11, when mobile terminal 1 00, which is in, pays scene, what detecting user triggered in mobile terminal screen treats
Authority to pay is instructed.
Step S20 includes：
Step S21, according to authority to pay instruction is treated, passes through the fingerprint image to be identified that detection means obtains user.
Step S30 includes：
Step S31, calculates the similarity between fingerprint image to be identified and preset fingerprint image.
Step S40 includes：
Step S41, when similarity is more than or equal to default similarity, to treat that Authority TO Pay is authorized in authority to pay instruction
Limit, and perform authorize after treating authority to pay instruct.
In the present embodiment, mobile terminal 1 00, which is in, pays scene, and biometric image to be identified is fingerprint to be identified
Image.
When mobile terminal 1 00, which is in, pays scene, the detecting user of mobile terminal 1 00 triggers in mobile terminal screen
Treat that authority to pay is instructed.Specifically, user can treat that authority to pay refers to by clicking on the triggering of the payment button in mobile terminal screen
Order.When mobile terminal 1 00 detect user triggering whne authority to pay instruction process when, mobile terminal 1 00 be used for detect fingerprint
The detection means of information detects the fingerprint image to be identified of user, to obtain fingerprint image to be identified, and calculates fingerprint to be identified
Similarity between image and preset fingerprint image, judges whether the similarity obtained by calculating is more than or equal to default similar
Degree.When the similarity obtained by calculating is more than or equal to default similarity, mobile terminal 1 00 is authorized to treat that authority to pay is instructed
Obligation authority, obtaining being awarded treating after obligation authority, authority to pay is instructed, and execution is awarded treating after obligation authority and authorized
Payment instruction, completes delivery operation.When the similarity obtained by calculating is less than default similarity, mobile terminal 1 00 is not to wait to award
Power payment instruction authorizes obligation authority, does not perform and treats that authority to pay is instructed.Further, mobile terminal 1 00 can also be exported and carried
Show that information alert user treats that authority to pay authorization by instruction fails, delivery operation failure.Specifically, reference picture 6, Fig. 6 is the present invention
Embodiment is by treating that authority to pay instruction performs a kind of schematic diagram of delivery operation.Confirm to pay corresponding button when user clicks on
When, mobile terminal 1 00 obtains the fingerprint image of user, is decided whether to perform delivery operation according to acquired fingerprint image.
The present embodiment is detecting user and clicked in its screen the clicking operation of payment button by mobile terminal 1 00
When, the fingerprint image to be identified of user is obtained, and determine whether to treat authority to pay according to acquired fingerprint image to be identified
Obligation authority is authorized in instruction, when after obligation authority is awarded in authority to pay instruction, directly treats that authority to pay refers to according to mandate
Order performs delivery operation, it is not necessary to which user is after payment button is clicked on, and its fingerprint image of typing performs delivery operation again, simplifies
The operating process that user is paid by fingerprint.
Further, when biometric image to be identified is facial image and/or iris image, step S20 includes：
Step a, according to the camera for treating Authorized operation instruction startup mobile terminal 1 00；
Step b, the facial image to be identified and/or iris image to be identified of user is obtained by camera.
Further, when biometric image to be identified is the facial image and/or iris image of user, mobile terminal
100 detect user triggering when Authorized operation instruct, according to treat Authorized operation instruction startup mobile terminal 1 00 shooting
Head, specifically, starts the front camera of mobile terminal 1 00, and pass through the face figure to be identified of front camera acquisition user
Picture and/or iris image to be identified.Specifically, Fig. 7 is can refer to, Fig. 7 is mobile terminal 1 00 in the embodiment of the present invention by preposition
Camera obtains a kind of schematic diagram of facial image to be identified.
When mobile terminal 1 00 gets facial image to be identified and/or iris image to be identified, mobile terminal 1 00 will
Facial image to be identified is contrasted with default facial image.When similar between facial image to be identified and default facial image
When degree is more than or equal to default similarity, mobile terminal 1 00 performs mandate to treat that Authorized operation instructs operation conferring
Afterwards treat Authorized operation instruct.And/or contrasted iris image to be identified with default iris image.When iris figure to be identified
During as being more than or equal to default similarity with the similarity between default iris image, mobile terminal 1 00 is to treat Authorized operation
Instruct operation conferring, and perform authorize after treating Authorized operation instruct.
The present embodiment authorizes behaviour to determine whether by the face and/or iris in biological characteristic to treat that Authorized operation is instructed
Make authority, to simplify the flow that mobile terminal 1 00 carries out Authorized operation according to biological characteristic.
Further, before step b, the authorization method based on biological characteristic also includes：
Step c, the blink for detecting user by camera is acted.
When detecting blink action, step b is performed.
Further, after mobile terminal 1 00 starts front camera, mobile terminal 1 00 exports prompting in its screen
The information of user's blink, and the blink action of the user detected by front camera.When mobile terminal 1 00 passes through preposition shooting
Head detect user blink action when, mobile terminal 1 00 by front camera obtain user facial image to be identified and/
Or iris image to be identified.When the blink that mobile terminal 1 00 is not detected by user by front camera is acted, mobile terminal
100 do not perform the facial image to be identified and/or iris image to be identified for obtaining user, or prompting user performs blink again
Action.
In the present embodiment, current acquired people to be identified is determined by judging whether to detect the blink action of user
Whether the source of face image and/or iris image to be identified is user, is entered with improving mobile terminal 1 00 according to biological characteristic
The security of row Authorized operation.
Further, the 3rd embodiment of the authorization method of the invention based on biological characteristic is proposed based on first embodiment.
The difference of the 3rd embodiment of authorization method based on biological characteristic and the first embodiment of the authorization method based on biological characteristic
It is, reference picture 8, the authorization method based on biological characteristic also includes：
Step S50, when similarity is less than default similarity, forbids to treat that Authorized operation instructs operation conferring, and
Prompt message is exported, treats that Authorized operation is instructed to point out user to trigger again.
When the similarity between biometric image to be identified and default biometric image is less than default similarity, move
Dynamic terminal 100 is not to treat that Authorized operation instructs operation conferring, and export prompt message in its screen, to point out user again
Secondary triggering treats that Authorized operation is instructed.It is understood that prompt message can be shown in shifting in forms such as warning light or words
It in the screen of dynamic terminal 100, can such as show that " authorization failure please be re-entered to be identified biological special in mobile terminal screen
Levy ".
Further, the authorization method based on biological characteristic also includes：
Step d, calculates the triggering times that Authorized operation instruction is treated in user's triggering.
Step e, if triggering times are more than preset times, outputting alarm information treats that Authorized operation is instructed to alert user
It has been prohibited operation conferring.
Further, mobile terminal 1 00 calculates user's triggering and treats the triggering times of Authorized operation instruction, and judges triggering time
Whether number is more than preset times.When triggering times are more than preset times, the outputting alarm information of mobile terminal 1 00, to alert use
Treat that Authorized operation instruction has been prohibited operation conferring in family；When triggering times are less than or equal to preset times, show to use
Family can continue triggering and treat that Authorized operation is instructed.It should be noted that preset times can be set according to specific needs, it can such as set
It is set to 3 times, or 5 inferior.
The present embodiment when the similarity between biometric image to be identified and default biometric image by being less than in advance
If during similarity, mobile terminal 1 00 points out user not to treat that Authorized operation instructs operation conferring, and export prompt message
Triggering treats that Authorized operation is instructed again, it is to avoid when user is due to certain objective factor, too big, the acquired people of such as finger humidity
Face image and/or iris image is imperfect etc. that reason causes between biometric image to be identified and default biometric image
When similarity is less than default similarity, mobile terminal 1 00 just not to treat that Authorized operation instructs operation conferring, improves movement
Terminal 100 is according to the success rate for treating Authorized operation instruction progress Authorized operation.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a kind of computer-readable recording medium.
Be stored with the authoring program based on biological characteristic on computer-readable recording medium, the mandate journey based on biological characteristic
Following steps are realized when sequence is executed by processor：
When mobile terminal 1 00 is in default scene, what detecting user triggered in the mobile terminal 100 treats that Authorized operation refers to
Order；
According to the biometric image to be identified for treating Authorized operation instruction acquisition user；
Calculate the similarity between biometric image to be identified and default biometric image；
When similarity is more than or equal to default similarity, to treat that Authorized operation instructs operation conferring, and perform
Authorized operation is instructed treating after mandate.
In the present invention, by the way that when mobile terminal 1 00 is in default scene, detecting user touches in the mobile terminal 100
That sends out treats that Authorized operation is instructed；According to the biometric image to be identified for treating Authorized operation instruction acquisition user；Calculate to be identified
Similarity between biometric image and default biometric image；When similarity is more than or equal to default similarity,
Authorized operation is performed according to treating that Authorized operation is instructed.Realize when mobile terminal 1 00 is detected when Authorized operation is instructed, pass through
The biometric image to be identified for treating Authorized operation instruction acquisition user of user's triggering, will start the flow of Authorized operation with entering
The flow of row Authorized operation is combined together, and simplifies the workflow that mobile terminal 1 00 carries out Authorized operation according to biological characteristic
Journey.
Further, biometric image to be identified is at least one kind in fingerprint image, facial image and iris image.
Further, the detection means for detecting user fingerprints information is provided with the screen of mobile terminal 1 00, is used for
Obtain the fingerprint image to be identified of user.
Further, when default scene is pays scene, when mobile terminal 1 00 is in default scene, user is detected
That triggers in the mobile terminal 100 treats that the step of Authorized operation is instructed includes：
When mobile terminal 1 00, which is in, pays scene, what detecting user triggered in mobile terminal screen treats authority to pay
Instruction；
Included according to the step of the biometric image to be identified for treating Authorized operation instruction acquisition user：
According to authority to pay instruction is treated, pass through the fingerprint image to be identified that detection means obtains user；
The step of calculating the similarity between biometric image to be identified and default biometric image includes：
Calculate the similarity between fingerprint image to be identified and preset fingerprint image；
When similarity is more than or equal to default similarity, to treat that Authorized operation instructs operation conferring, and perform
The step of Authorized operation is instructed includes treating after mandate：
When similarity is more than or equal to default similarity, to treat that obligation authority is authorized in authority to pay instruction, and perform
Authority to pay is instructed treating after mandate.
Further, when biometric image to be identified is facial image and/or iris image, according to treating Authorized operation
The biometric image to be identified that instruction obtains user includes：
According to the camera for treating Authorized operation instruction startup mobile terminal 1 00；
The facial image to be identified and/or iris image to be identified of user is obtained by camera.
Further, the step of facial image to be identified and/or iris image to be identified of user being obtained by camera
Before, following steps are realized when the authoring program based on biological characteristic is executed by processor：
The blink for detecting user by camera is acted；
When detecting blink action, perform by the camera acquisition facial image to be identified of user and/or to be identified
The step of iris image.
Further, the step of calculating the similarity between biometric image to be identified and default biometric image it
Afterwards, following steps are realized when the authoring program based on biological characteristic is executed by processor：
When similarity is less than default similarity, forbid to treat that Authorized operation instructs operation conferring, and export prompting
Information, treats that Authorized operation is instructed to point out user to trigger again.
Further, when similarity is less than default similarity, forbid to treat that Authorized operation instructs operation conferring, and
Prompt message is exported, with after pointing out user to trigger to treat the step of Authorized operation is instructed again, the mandate journey based on biological characteristic
Following steps are realized when sequence is executed by processor：
Calculate the triggering times that Authorized operation instruction is treated in user's triggering；
If triggering times are more than preset times, outputting alarm information treats that Authorized operation instruction is banned to alert user
Only operation conferring.
Computer-readable recording medium embodiment of the present invention and each reality of the above-mentioned authorization method based on biological characteristic
Apply example essentially identical, will not be repeated here.
It should be noted that herein, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property is included, so that process, method, article or system including a series of key elements not only include those key elements, and
And also including the other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or system institute inherently
Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including this
Also there is other identical element in process, method, article or the system of key element.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, and the quality of embodiment is not represented.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.Understood based on such, technical scheme is substantially done to prior art in other words
Going out the part of contribution can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium
In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions are to cause a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, computer, clothes
It is engaged in device, air conditioner, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the invention.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of authorization method based on biological characteristic, it is characterised in that the authorization method based on biological characteristic includes：
When mobile terminal is in default scene, what detecting user triggered in the mobile terminal treats that Authorized operation is instructed；
The biometric image to be identified that Authorized operation instruction obtains user is treated according to described；
Calculate the similarity between the biometric image to be identified and default biometric image；
When the similarity is more than or equal to default similarity, be it is described treat that Authorized operation instructs operation conferring, and
Treat that Authorized operation is instructed described in after execution mandate.
2. the authorization method as claimed in claim 1 based on biological characteristic, it is characterised in that the biological characteristic figure to be identified
One kind in picture at least fingerprint image, facial image and iris image.
3. the authorization method as claimed in claim 2 based on biological characteristic, it is characterised in that in the screen of the mobile terminal
The detection means for detecting user fingerprints information is provided with, the fingerprint image to be identified for obtaining user.
4. the authorization method as claimed in claim 3 based on biological characteristic, it is characterised in that when the default scene is payment
During scene, described when mobile terminal is in default scene, what detecting user triggered in the mobile terminal treats Authorized operation
The step of instruction, includes：
When the mobile terminal, which is in, pays scene, what detecting user triggered in mobile terminal screen treats that authority to pay refers to
Order；
Treat that the step of Authorized operation instruction obtains the biometric image to be identified of user includes described in the basis：
Treat that authority to pay is instructed according to described, the fingerprint image to be identified of user is obtained by the detection means；
It is described calculate between the biometric image to be identified and default biometric image similarity the step of include：
Calculate the similarity between the fingerprint image to be identified and preset fingerprint image；
It is described when the similarity is more than or equal to default similarity, be described to treat that operating rights is authorized in Authorized operation instruction
Limit, and perform after authorizing described treat that the step of Authorized operation is instructed includes：
When the similarity is more than or equal to default similarity, be it is described treat that obligation authority is authorized in authority to pay instruction, and
Treat that authority to pay is instructed described in after execution mandate.
5. the authorization method as claimed in claim 2 based on biological characteristic, it is characterised in that when the biological characteristic to be identified
When image is facial image and/or iris image, treat that Authorized operation instruction obtains the biology to be identified of user described in the basis
Characteristic image includes：
The camera that Authorized operation instruction starts the mobile terminal is treated according to described；
The facial image to be identified and/or iris image to be identified of user is obtained by the camera.
6. the authorization method as claimed in claim 5 based on biological characteristic, it is characterised in that described to be obtained by the camera
Before the step of taking the facial image to be identified and/or iris image to be identified at family, in addition to：
The blink for detecting user by the camera is acted；
When detecting blink action, perform it is described by the camera obtain user facial image to be identified and/
Or the step of iris image to be identified.
7. the authorization method based on biological characteristic as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the calculating institute
After the step of stating the similarity between biometric image to be identified and default biometric image, in addition to：
When the similarity is less than the default similarity, forbid treating that Authorized operation instructs operation conferring to be described, and
Prompt message is exported, described treats that Authorized operation is instructed to point out user to trigger again.
8. the authorization method as claimed in claim 7 based on biological characteristic, it is characterised in that described when the similarity is less than
During the default similarity, forbid treating that Authorized operation instructs operation conferring to be described, and export prompt message, to point out to use
Family triggers described after treating the step of Authorized operation is instructed again, in addition to：
Calculate the triggering times that Authorized operation instruction is treated described in user's triggering；
If the triggering times are more than preset times, outputting alarm information has treated Authorized operation instruction to alert described in user
It is prohibited operation conferring.
9. a kind of mobile terminal, it is characterised in that the mobile terminal includes memory, processor and is stored in the memory
The authoring program based on biological characteristic that is upper and can running on the processor, the authoring program quilt based on biological characteristic
The step of authorization method based on biological characteristic as any one of claim 1 to 8 is realized during the computing device.
10. a kind of computer-readable recording medium, it is characterised in that be stored with the computer-readable recording medium based on life
The authoring program of thing feature, is realized when the authoring program based on biological characteristic is executed by processor as in claim 1 to 8
The step of authorization method based on biological characteristic described in any one.
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