CN107320081B - Relapse to drug addict the method and system of monitoring - Google Patents
Relapse to drug addict the method and system of monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN107320081B CN107320081B CN201710531497.3A CN201710531497A CN107320081B CN 107320081 B CN107320081 B CN 107320081B CN 201710531497 A CN201710531497 A CN 201710531497A CN 107320081 B CN107320081 B CN 107320081B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
- A61B5/02055—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/4803—Speech analysis specially adapted for diagnostic purposes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
Abstract
The present invention provides the method and systems that a kind of couple of drug addict relapse monitoring.This method comprises: being arranged electronic equipment with drug addict, image (or video) information, acoustic information and/or the physiologic information of electronic equipment timing acquiring drug addict, and image information, acoustic information and/or physiologic information are uploaded into drug craving monitoring server；Drug craving monitoring server carries out data analysis to described image information, acoustic information and/or physiologic information using the verification information stored in database, by data analysis algorithm, judges that the drug addict whether there is and relapses phenomenon.Image information, acoustic information and/or the physiologic information accurate judgement of the drug addict that the present invention can be acquired and be reported according to electronic equipment and in time discovery drug addict, which whether there is, relapses phenomenon, drug addict is reminded in time, it far from drugs, or notifies related personnel, is intervened.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of information processing more particularly to a kind of couple of drug addict relapse monitoring method and
System.
Background technique
" drug abuse personnel " are commonly called as in China as " addicts ".China's drug addict's management system divides three phases:
Community's drug rehabilitation-is strong to guard against isolation drug rehabilitation-community rehabilitation.General flow is: being found drug abusing method for the first time, takes administrative detention；
Being found drug abusing method for the second time takes community to quit drug abuse；Third time is found drug abuse forced quarantine narcotic house, and institute is laggard out enters an association
Area's rehabilitation.
China in 2006 establishes drug addict's dynamic managing and control system, implements dynamic to the drugs user of service to register on the books and manages
Reason.General management method is: the drug addict registered in system when other places goes on business and handles lodging, seizes the opportunity or take high-speed rail, when
Ground dynamic managing and control system can alarm immediately according to ID card information, prompt the local prohibition of drug is alert to carry out dynamic management to these personnel,
Basic management is to carry out urine examination to these personnel.The management of drug addict of dynamic managing and control system specification, while also exposing one
A little problems.Such as to the drug addict that those have been given up, urine examination when dynamic manages brings many inconvenient and trouble to them,
The stain of drug abuse is at their branding.For this purpose, China " prohibition of drug regulations " 3 years drug addicts not relapsed of regulation in 2011, no
Implement dynamic again to manage.This policy is a kind of excitation to drug addict's drug rehabilitation, but major part gives up personnel still dynamic in practice
Under state control.It does not sound feasible and implements these policies, not only drug addict lacks drug rehabilitation power, also influences the public credibility of government.And
It can not be not relapse monitoring at present to rely primarily on from report or sampling observation the main reason for implementation of the police, it is some regional from report personal integrity rate
Up to 78%, lack scientific basis and credibility.Therefore, it is badly in need of the Scientific evaluation system not relapsed to 3 years, pushes state legal system
Construction.
On the other hand, China also lacks effective management method to the drug addict for suffering from infectious disease and major disease, leads
This groups of people is caused not only to take drugs, also at main drugs supplier.Especially some outlying cities, do not accept the HIV of drug abuse for medical treatment
The ability of the infected (especially advanced stage patient AIDS), discovers and seizes the drug addict of these infected by HIV, it has to again by them
Society is put back to, police strength is not only wasted, also results in these drug addicts into the umbrella of other drug addicts.China's poison in 2016
The report of product form explicitly points out, and drug trafficking gang, which organizes, employs, manipulates special population is engaged in narco-trafficking, these special population packets
Include acute infection patient and AIDS carrier.HIV implements free treatment from country, and case fatality rate is lower, the drug abuse in some areas
Personnel deliberately carry HIV to escape strike.
Third lacks sensitive easily detection technique and means.According to " prohibition of drug method " regulation, even if the urine examination of drug addict
The positive can not also punish these people if drug addict oneself does not recognize using drugs because of drug abusing method.It investigates at the scene pleasant to the ear
To similar reflection, this escape experience is propagated quickly in drug addict, and certain place similar situations reach 50%.Although obviously
Know that they are telling a lie, but has to release them in default of more strong evidence.If there is more acurrate, easier detection
Method, it will help contain and deter this behavior.
4th, forced quarantine drug rehabilitation is disputed on by the world always.It is not inquest by judicial that forced quarantine, which is quit drug abuse 2 years,
By public security itself according to degree of being addicted to drug, a kind of punishment to drug addict is determined.Forced quarantine drug addiction treatment in 2 years with it is criminal
It serves a sentence difference, does not deprive of political rights, drug addict is only concentrated on into a specific place and carries out forced quarantine drug rehabilitation
Treatment, all expenses during this period are undertaken by government.But since treatment personnel lose the freedom of person, forced quarantine treatment
Effect afterwards do not report by scientific assessment yet, so this mode of management is constantly subjected to the censure of international community.
As drug abuse is increasingly becoming a new, great public health problem, how effectively to prevent, treat and manage
Drug addict proposes new challenge and opportunity using prevention and control for drugs.Drug abuse based on intellectual monitoring big data
Prevention and control are synthetic engineering, physics, biology, medicine and the public health of management cross discipline, and the purpose is to logical
Situation, rule and the development trend for crossing in different levels (individual and group) research drug abuse, solve the public affairs of drug abuse
Health and policy issue altogether formulate related management policy for country, ensure that disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation provide technology
Support service.
Up to the present, drug addict relapses the detection method progress using urine examination main at present of state.Urine examination method
Although accurate, detection process is complicated, and testing staff's coverage area is small, and the problems such as be related to individual privacy.All the time, it relapses
The problem of detection, becomes always government and the great burden of drug addict.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment provides the method and systems that a kind of couple of drug addict relapse monitoring, have to realize
Effect, accurately discovery drug addict, which whether there is, relapses phenomenon.
To achieve the goals above, this invention takes following technical solutions.
A kind of couple of drug addict carries out the method for relapsing monitoring, comprising:
Electronic equipment is arranged with drug addict, the image information of the electronic equipment timing acquiring drug addict,
Acoustic information and/or physiologic information, and described image information, acoustic information and/or physiologic information are uploaded into drug craving prison
Survey server；
The drug craving monitoring server is using the verification information stored in database, by data analysis algorithm to institute
It states image information, acoustic information and/or physiologic information and carries out data analysis, judge that the drug addict is existing with the presence or absence of relapsing
As.
Further, described that electronic equipment is arranged with drug addict, comprising: setting can with drug addict
Carry or it is wearable one perhaps the multiple electronic equipment electronic equipment include smart phone, pad, watch or hand
Ring.
Further, the image information of the electronic equipment timing acquiring drug addict, acoustic information and/or physiology letter
Breath, and described image information, acoustic information and/or physiologic information are uploaded into drug craving monitoring server, comprising:
The electronic equipment acquires image information, acoustic information and the physiology letter of drug addict at set time intervals
Information some or all of in breath, described image information include video, photo, and the physiologic information includes heart rate, skin electricity, body
Temperature, myoelectricity and/or epidermis humidity, the time interval of the setting include on a daily or weekly basis fix one or several times
Section；
Network and drug craving monitoring server establish connection to the electronic equipment by wireless communication, by all of acquisition
Information is combined into drug abuse verification information, which is sent to drug craving monitoring server.
Further, the drug craving monitoring server passes through data using the verification information stored in database
Parser carries out data analysis to described image information, acoustic information and/or physiologic information, whether judges the drug addict
In the presence of relapsing phenomenon, comprising:
Be arranged in drug craving monitoring server: data communication units relapse analytical unit, relapse result treatment unit
And storage unit, identity information, image information, the face of the drug abuse information database storage drug addict in the storage unit
The psychological indicator of image information, standard voice information and drug abuse historical information and normal condition, physical signs information, history
The psychological indicator of upload, physical signs information, storage is each in criteria factor normal state information database in the memory unit
The standard information of the normal condition of a factor of judgment, the factor of judgment include heart rate, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity, sweat, epidermis
Humidity, facial expression, intonation of speaking, mood of speaking and/or movement posture；
Network receives the drug abuse verifying letter that the electronic equipment sends over to the data communication units by wireless communication
Breath, by the drug abuse verification information be sent to it is described relapse analytical unit, the analytical unit that relapses determines that drugs abuse is verified
The real-time of information is effective and corresponds to some drug addict, and face is extracted from the image information in the drug abuse verification information
Expression information, movement posture information extract speak emotional information, prosody information of speaking, from physiologic information from acoustic information
Heart rate, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity, sweat, epidermis humidity information are extracted, by the heart rate extracted, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity, sweat
Liquid, epidermis humidity, facial expression information, emotional information of speaking, prosody information and/or the movement posture information of speaking respectively with it is described
The standard information that each factor of judgment is stored in criteria factor normal state information database is compared, and is obtained according to comparison result
To the corresponding similarity information of each factor of judgment, according to the corresponding similarity information of each factor of judgment to each
Factor of judgment is given a mark respectively, by the marking of each factor of judgment multiplied by the corresponding weight of the factor of judgment, then is sentenced all
The marking of disconnected factor and the product summation of weight, obtain comprehensive score；
The comprehensive score is compared with the preset judgment threshold that relapses, be greater than when the comprehensive score or
Equal to judgment threshold is relapsed, then phenomenon is relapsed according to some described drug addict of judgement；It is relapsed when the comprehensive score is less than
Judgment threshold then determines that some described drug addict does not relapse phenomenon.
Further, the analytical unit that relapses determines the real-time of the drug abuse verification information effectively and corresponds to certain
A drug addict, comprising:
After the data communication units receive the drug abuse verification information that the electronic equipment sends over, Xiang Suoshu electronics
Equipment sends validation problem, answers correctly when the electronic equipment that the data communication units receive returns to the verifying come
When, then determine that the real-time of the drug abuse verification information is effective；
After relapsing includes the image information of drug addict in the drug abuse verification information that analytical unit receives, believe from image
Multiple face informations are extracted in breath, it will be in the face information that extracted and drug abuse information database using face recognition algorithms
Each human face image information of storage is matched, when setting quantity face information all with store in drug abuse information database
The human face image information successful match of some drug addict then determines that the drug abuse verification information is effective, and it is corresponding described certain
A drug addict.
A kind of couple of drug addict carries out the system for relapsing monitoring, comprising: electronic equipment and drug craving monitoring server；
The electronic equipment, for being arranged with drug addict, the image information of timing acquiring drug addict, sound letter
Breath and/or physiologic information, and described image information, acoustic information and/or physiologic information are uploaded into the drug craving and monitored
Server；
The drug craving monitoring server, for being analyzed and being calculated by data using the verification information stored in database
Method carries out data analysis to described image information, acoustic information and/or physiologic information, judges the drug addict with the presence or absence of multiple
Suction phenomenon.
Further, setting can carry or wearable one or multiple electronic equipment with drug addict, institute
Stating electronic equipment includes smart phone, pad, watch or bracelet.
Further, the electronic equipment acquires image information, the sound letter of drug addict at set time intervals
Information, described image information include video, photo some or all of in breath and physiologic information, and the physiologic information includes the heart
Rate, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity and/or epidermis humidity, the time interval of the setting include on a daily or weekly basis fix one or
Person's several periods；
Network and drug craving monitoring server establish connection by wireless communication, and all information of acquisition are combined into suction
The drug abuse verification information is sent to drug craving monitoring server by malicious verification information.
Further, the drug craving monitoring server includes: data communication units, relapses analytical unit, relapses knot
Fruit processing unit and storage unit；
The storage unit, for by drug abuse information database store the identity information of drug addict, image information,
The psychological indicator of human face image information, standard voice information and drug abuse historical information and normal condition, physical signs information,
The psychological indicator of history upload, physical signs information, by storing each judgement in criteria factor normal state information database
The standard information of the normal condition of factor, the factor of judgment include heart rate, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity, sweat, epidermis humidity, face
Portion's expression, mood of speaking, spoken utterance tune and/or movement posture；
The data communication units receive the drug abuse that the electronic equipment sends over for network by wireless communication
The drug abuse verification information is sent to and described relapses analytical unit by verification information；
Described relapses analytical unit, for determining the drug abuse verification information effectively and some corresponding drug addict,
Facial expression, movement posture information are extracted from the image information in the drug abuse verification information, are extracted and are from the perspective of from acoustic information
Emotional information, prosody information of speaking are talked about, heart rate, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity, sweat, epidermis humidity letter are extracted from physiologic information
Breath, by the heart rate extracted, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity, sweat, epidermis humidity, facial expression information, emotional information of speaking, says
Words prosody information and/or movement posture information store each judgement with the criteria factor normal state information database respectively
The standard information of factor is compared, and obtains the corresponding similarity information of each factor of judgment according to comparison result, according to
The corresponding similarity information of each factor of judgment gives a mark respectively to each factor of judgment, by beating for each factor of judgment
It takes separately with the corresponding weight of the factor of judgment, then the product of the marking of all factor of judgment and weight is summed, obtain comprehensive
Point；
The comprehensive score is compared with the preset judgment threshold that relapses, be greater than when the comprehensive score or
Equal to judgment threshold is relapsed, then phenomenon is relapsed according to some described drug addict of judgement；It is relapsed when the comprehensive score is less than
Whether judgment threshold then determines that some described drug addict does not relapse phenomenon, will have the judging result for relapsing phenomenon to be transferred to
Data communication units and relapse result treatment unit.
Further, the data communication units, the drug abuse verifying sended over for receiving the electronic equipment
After information, Xiang Suoshu electronic equipment sends validation problem, answers correctly when the electronic equipment received returns to the verifying come
When, then determine that the real-time of the drug abuse verification information is effective；
Described relapses analytical unit, for when the image information in the drug abuse verification information received including drug addict
Afterwards, multiple face informations are extracted from image information, using face recognition algorithms by the face information extracted and drug abuse
The each human face image information stored in information database is matched, when setting quantity face information all with drug abuse Information Number
According to the human face image information successful match of some drug addict stored in library, then determine that the drug abuse verification information is effective, and
And some corresponding described drug addict.
As can be seen from the technical scheme provided by the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention is by by electronic equipment
It is arranged with drug addict, the figure for the drug addict that drug craving monitoring server can be acquired and be reported according to electronic equipment
It as information, acoustic information and/or physiologic information accurate judgement and finds that drug addict whether there is in time and relapses phenomenon, mention in time
Wake up drug addict, far from drugs.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, these will become from the following description
Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this
For the those of ordinary skill of field, without any creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram that a kind of couple of drug addict provided in an embodiment of the present invention relapse the method for monitoring；
Fig. 2 is the structure chart that a kind of couple of drug addict provided in an embodiment of the present invention relapse the system of monitoring；
In figure, electronic equipment 21, drug craving monitoring server 22, data communication units 221, relapse analytical unit 222,
Relapse result treatment unit 223 and storage unit 224.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not construed as limiting the claims.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless expressly stated, singular " one " used herein, " one
It is a ", " described " and "the" may also comprise plural form.It is to be further understood that being arranged used in specification of the invention
Diction " comprising " refer to that there are the feature, integer, step, operation, element and/or component, but it is not excluded that in the presence of or addition
Other one or more features, integer, step, operation, element, component and/or their group.It should be understood that when we claim member
Part is " connected " or when " coupled " to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to other elements, or there may also be
Intermediary element.In addition, " connection " used herein or " coupling " may include being wirelessly connected or coupling.Wording used herein
"and/or" includes one or more associated any cells for listing item and all combinations.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technology art
Language and scientific term) there is meaning identical with the general understanding of those of ordinary skill in fields of the present invention.Should also
Understand, those terms such as defined in the general dictionary, which should be understood that, to be had and the meaning in the context of the prior art
The consistent meaning of justice, and unless defined as here, it will not be explained in an idealized or overly formal meaning.
In order to facilitate understanding of embodiments of the present invention, it is done by taking several specific embodiments as an example below in conjunction with attached drawing further
Explanation, and each embodiment does not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment one
The development of internet and wearable device provides huge chance to relapse the detection of personnel.But only by
Single technology relapses to detect, and the accuracy of judgement is lower.The embodiment of the present invention is, self-control high for drug addict's relapse rate
It is not strong, the problems such as social supervision inefficient, proposes a kind of drug addict based on internet and big data analysis and relapse detection
System, the detection system realize the real-time detection of drug addict's psychology and physical signs by multiple indexs, and pass through big data
Analysis, realizes the accurate differentiation of drug abusing method.
The system using Modern mobile technologies by the tools such as mobile phone and watch, periodically the image of drug addict, sound,
Physiologic information uploads to central database, by big data analysis technology (deep learning, image and voice recognition etc.), divides in real time
The physiology and psychological condition of drug addict's individual are analysed, so that obtain drug addict relapses probability.
A kind of couple of drug addict provided in an embodiment of the present invention relapse process flow such as Fig. 1 institute of the method for monitoring
Show, including following processing step:
Step S110, the information of drug addict is registered and is registered in drug craving monitoring server.
The embodiment of the present invention needs to monitor clothes for monitoring and preventing and treating the drug craving of drug addict in narcotic house's setting
Business device, the drug craving monitoring server include: data communication units, relapse analytical unit, relapse result treatment unit and deposit
Storage unit.
Firstly, monitored and prevention and treatment drug craving drug addict needs to register in drug craving monitoring server
And registration, the identity letter of the drug abuse information database storage drug addict in the storage unit in drug craving monitoring server
Psychological indicator, the life of breath, image information, human face image information, standard voice information and drug abuse historical information and normal condition
Manage indication information, the psychological indicator of history upload, physical signs information.
Also need to store the contact information of household and community's drug rehabilitation, people's police in drug abuse information database.
Step S120, with drug addict, setting can be carried or wearable electronic device, electronic equipment timing are adopted
Collect image information, acoustic information and/or the physiologic information of drug addict, and uploads to drug craving monitoring server.
Setting can carry or wearable electronic device with drug addict that is monitored and preventing and treating, such as setting intelligence
Electronic equipments or other electronic equipments that are wearable or being convenient for carrying such as energy mobile phone, pad, watch, bracelet.With drug addict
The electronic equipment of setting can be separate unit use, is also possible to more distinct devices and is used in combination, and such as use mobile phone and watch simultaneously
Deng.
Above-mentioned electronic equipment acquires image information, acoustic information and the physiology letter of drug addict at set time intervals
Information some or all of in breath, above-mentioned image information include video, photo etc., and above-mentioned physiologic information includes heart rate, skin electricity, body
Temperature, myoelectricity and/or epidermis humidity etc..The time interval of above-mentioned setting can on a daily or weekly basis fix one or several
Period.Optionally, above-mentioned electronic equipment can also acquire the movement position information of drug addict, above-mentioned movement position packet
Include acceleration, WIFI, GPS positioning, Beidou positioning and/or base station location information etc..
Then, network and drug craving monitoring server establish connection to electronic equipment by wireless communication, by the institute of acquisition
There is information to be combined into drug abuse verification information, the data communication which being sent in drug craving monitoring server
Unit.
When the electronic equipment of drug addict is not in defined time active reporting drug abuse verification information, drug craving is supervised
Surveying server actively can issue instruction to the electronic equipment of drug addict, and drug addict is allowed to report as required before the deadline
Drug abuse verification information.Step S130, drug craving monitoring server passes through data point using the verification information stored in database
It analyses algorithm and data analysis is carried out to described image information, acoustic information and/or physiologic information, judge whether the drug addict deposits
Relapsing phenomenon.
Data communication units in drug craving monitoring server receive electronic equipment, and network is sent by wireless communication
It after the drug abuse verification information to come over, can be interacted immediately with electronic equipment, verify the real-time of drug abuse verification information.Data
Communication unit sends validation problem to above-mentioned electronic equipment, allows drug addict to answer.Above-mentioned validation problem can be some letters
Single problem, for example, the date of today is how many, one-plus-one is equal to several etc..When the electronic equipment that data communication units receive returns
When verifying back answers correct, then determine that the real-time of above-mentioned drug abuse verification information is effective.Real-time verifying refers to system pair
Different problems or requirement are proposed in different drug addicts, are allowed other side to respond, can be uploaded out-of-date information to avoid other side in this way.
After the real-time of data communication units verifying drug abuse verification information is effective, the drug abuse verification information received is transmitted
To relapsing analytical unit.It relapses analytical unit and identification is carried out to drug abuse verification information first, then by big data analysis, it is right
Drug abuse verification information is handled, determine whether exist relapse phenomenon.
Identification can be carried out to drug abuse verification information by face information by relapsing analytical unit, when relapsing analytical unit
After image information in the drug abuse verification information received including drug addict, multiple face letters are extracted from image information
Breath.Then, each face that will be stored in the face information extracted and drug abuse information database using face recognition algorithms
Image information is matched, when setting quantity face information is all with some drug addict's for storing in drug abuse information database
Human face image information successful match then determines that above-mentioned drug abuse verification information is effective, and some corresponding above-mentioned drug addict.
Identification can also be carried out to drug abuse verification information by acoustic information by relapsing analytical unit, single when relapsing analysis
After acoustic information in the drug abuse verification information that member receives including drug addict, multiple sound pieces are extracted from acoustic information
Section.Then, each standard that will be stored in the sound clip extracted and drug abuse information database using voice recognition algorithm
Acoustic information is matched, when setting quantity sound clip is all with some drug addict's for storing in drug abuse information database
The success of standard voice information matches, then determine that above-mentioned drug abuse verification information is effective, and some corresponding above-mentioned drug addict.
In embodiments of the present invention, it relapses analytical unit and determines whether drug addict relapses according to multiple factor of judgment, on
Stating multiple factor of judgment can be each factor for representing the psychological condition and physiological status of drug addict, for example, heart rate, skin
Electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity, sweat, epidermis humidity, facial expression, intonation of speaking, mood of speaking and movement posture etc., and can set
Set the corresponding weight of each factor of judgment.In criteria factor normal state information database in the memory unit in storage
State the standard information of the normal condition of the non-drug abuse of each factor of judgment.
It relapses analytical unit and face is extracted from the image information in above-mentioned drug abuse verification information by image analysis algorithm
Expression, movement posture information extract spoken utterance from the acoustic information in above-mentioned drug abuse verification information by phonetic analysis algorithm
Adjust information, emotional information of speaking, from the physiologic information in above-mentioned drug abuse verification information extract heart rate, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity,
Sweat, epidermis humidity information.Then, analytical unit is relapsed by the heart rate extracted, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity, sweat, epidermis
Humidity, facial expression, intonation of speaking, mood of speaking and movement posture information respectively with above-mentioned standard factor normal state information number
It is compared according to the standard information for storing each factor of judgment in library, each factor of judgment is obtained according to comparison result and is respectively corresponded
Similarity information, given a mark respectively according to the corresponding similarity information of each factor of judgment to each factor of judgment,
By the marking of each factor of judgment multiplied by the corresponding weight of the factor of judgment, then multiplying the marking of all factor of judgment and weight
Product summation, obtains comprehensive score.
Later, above-mentioned comprehensive score is compared with the preset judgment threshold that relapses, when above-mentioned comprehensive score is big
In or equal to relapse judgment threshold, then determine that some above-mentioned drug addict relapses phenomenon according to above-mentioned drug abuse verification information.
Judgment threshold is relapsed when above-mentioned comprehensive score is less than, then determines that some above-mentioned drug addict does not have according to above-mentioned drug abuse verification information
Relapse phenomenon.
It is above-mentioned relapse analytical unit data extract, judgement and calculate etc. treatment processes can by computer server,
Computer cluster or cloud computing system etc. are realized.It is above-mentioned to relapse analytical unit also for the above-mentioned drug abuse verification information of this acquisition
It stores in drug abuse information database.
Step S140, above-mentioned to relapse whether analytical unit have the judging result for relapsing phenomenon to be transferred to data communication units
With relapse result treatment unit, whether network will have the judging result transmission for relapsing phenomenon to data communication units by wireless communication
Electron equipment.
When judging result is to relapse phenomenon, relapses result treatment unit and inhaled by the automatic or manual remote contact of equipment
Malicious personnel, that further verifies the drug addict relapses state.And house person and community supervisor are notified in time, take phase
The measure of pass prevents drug addict from relapsing, or it is made to be detached from kif as early as possible.
Embodiment two
Embodiment one: the drug addict based on watch relapses crime prevention system
Certain 50 people of Voluntary Detoxification institute drug addict wears drug addict and monitors watch.The watch have GPS/ Beidou/
The compound positioning function in the base station WIFI/, timing tracking, rhythm of the heart, acceleration monitoring, wrist portion temperature and rate of perspiration monitoring, flesh
(the parameters timing such as heart rate, myoelectricity, acceleration, temperature, humidity uploads, between the time for pyroelectric monitor and the transmission of timing physiological data number
Be divided into 1 hour) etc. functions.Watch has disassembly alarm.
Drug craving monitoring server can collect the psychographic information that each watch is sent in time, and according to the drug addict
Historical information and in due course physiologic information, carry out big data analysis, the real-time judge drug addict's relapses probability, and to backstage
System sends a warning message, has vibration and information alert on electronics bracelet, warns the drug abusing method of drug addict in time.
Embodiment two: the drug addict based on mobile phone relapses crime prevention system
500 people of certain community drug addict, relapses in crime prevention system in drug addict and registers, and uploads relevant personal information
With drug abuse historical information.And drug addict is downloaded on smart phone and relapses crime prevention system app.
Drug addict's timing every night uploads personal real-time video information, and designs text according to drug abuse psychologist
The audio signal 1 that (content is replaced daily, prevents drug addict from uploading out-of-date video) uploads drug addict reading in real time is divided
Clock.The emotional change that the video timeliness and video, sound are judged uploader by computer directly judges the possibility relapsed
Property.For relapsing the bigger personnel of possibility, system will be putd question to further, it is desirable that drug addict carries out video and returns
It answers, to improve the accuracy of judgement.
For high probability drug addict, on the one hand system warns me, while will notice people from family and community's ring
Malicious administrative staff take precautions against and detoxification.
Embodiment three: the drug addict based on more mobile devices relapses crime prevention system
Serious 100 people of drug addict in certain community, relapses in crime prevention system in drug addict and registers, and upload relevant individual
Information and drug abuse historical information.And drug addict is downloaded on smart phone and relapses crime prevention system app, while wearing watch.
Watch have GPS/ Beidou/compound positioning function in the base station WIFI/, timing tracking, rhythm of the heart, acceleration monitoring,
Wrist portion temperature and rate of perspiration monitoring, electrophysiological monitoring and timing physiological data number transmission (heart rate, myoelectricity, acceleration, temperature,
The parameters timing number such as humidity pass, uplink time interval 4 hours) etc. functions.Watch has disassembly alarm.
Drug addict periodically uploads personal real-time video information daily, and (interior according to drug abuse psychologist design text
Hold replacement daily, prevent drug addict from uploading out-of-date video) it uploads in real time audio signal 1 minute that the drug addict reads.
A possibility that emotional change that the video timeliness and video, sound are judged uploader by computer, directly judgement relapses.It is right
In relapsing the bigger personnel of possibility, system will be putd question to further, it is desirable that drug addict carries out video answer, to mention
The accuracy of height judgement.
For high probability drug addict, on the one hand system warns me, while will notice people from family and community's ring
Malicious administrative staff take precautions against and detoxification.
Embodiment three
This embodiment offers the systems that a kind of couple of drug addict carries out relapsing monitoring, implement structure such as Fig. 2 institute
Show, can specifically include following module:
The electronic equipment 21, for being arranged with drug addict, the image information of timing acquiring drug addict, sound
Information and/or physiologic information, and described image information, acoustic information and/or physiologic information are uploaded into the drug craving and supervised
Survey server；Setting can carry with drug addict or wearable one or multiple electronic equipment, the electronics are set
Standby includes smart phone, pad, watch or bracelet.
The drug craving monitoring server 22, for being analyzed by data using the verification information stored in database
Algorithm carries out data analysis to described image information, acoustic information and/or physiologic information, judges that the drug addict whether there is
Relapse phenomenon.
In one embodiment of the invention, the electronic equipment acquires drug addict's at set time intervals
Information some or all of in image information, acoustic information and physiologic information, described image information include video, photo, described
Physiologic information includes heart rate, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity and/or epidermis humidity, and the time interval of the setting includes daily or every
Week fixes one or several periods；
Network and drug craving monitoring server establish connection by wireless communication, and all information of acquisition are combined into suction
The drug abuse verification information is sent to drug craving monitoring server by malicious verification information.
In one embodiment of the invention, the drug craving monitoring server includes: data communication units 221, answers
It inhales analytical unit 222, relapse result treatment unit 223 and storage unit 224；
The storage unit 224, for storing identity information, the image letter of drug addict by drug abuse information database
The psychological indicator of breath, human face image information, standard voice information and drug abuse historical information and normal condition, physical signs letter
Breath, psychological indicator that history uploads, physical signs information, each is sentenced by storing in criteria factor normal state information database
The standard information of the normal condition of disconnected factor, the factor of judgment include heart rate, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity, sweat, epidermis humidity,
Facial expression, intonation of speaking, mood of speaking and/or movement posture；
The data communication units 221 receive what the electronic equipment sended over for network by wireless communication
The drug abuse verification information is sent to and described relapses analytical unit by drug abuse verification information；
Described relapses analytical unit 222, for determining the drug abuse verification information effectively and corresponding to some drug abuse people
Member, extracts facial expression, movement posture information by image analysis algorithm from the image information in the drug abuse verification information,
Emotional information of speaking, prosody information of speaking are extracted from acoustic information by phonetic analysis algorithm, the heart is extracted from physiologic information
Rate, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity, sweat, epidermis humidity information, by the heart rate extracted, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity, sweat, epidermis
Humidity, facial expression information, prosody information of speaking, emotional information and/or the movement posture information of speaking respectively with the standard because
The standard information that each factor of judgment is stored in plain normal state information database is compared, and is obtained according to comparison result each
The corresponding similarity information of factor of judgment, according to the corresponding similarity information of each factor of judgment to each judgement because
Element is given a mark respectively, by the marking of each factor of judgment multiplied by the corresponding weight of the factor of judgment, then by all factor of judgment
Marking and weight product summation, obtain comprehensive score；
The comprehensive score is compared with the preset judgment threshold that relapses, be greater than when the comprehensive score or
Equal to judgment threshold is relapsed, then phenomenon is relapsed according to some described drug addict of judgement；It is relapsed when the comprehensive score is less than
Whether judgment threshold then determines that some described drug addict does not relapse phenomenon, will have the judging result for relapsing phenomenon to be transferred to
Data communication units and relapse result treatment unit.
In one embodiment of the invention,
The data communication units 221, after receiving the drug abuse verification information that the electronic equipment sends over,
Validation problem is sent to the electronic equipment, when the electronic equipment received, which returns to the verifying come, answers correct, is then sentenced
The real-time of the fixed drug abuse verification information is effective；
Described relapses analytical unit 222, for when the image in the drug abuse verification information received including drug addict
After information, multiple face informations are extracted from image information, using face recognition algorithms by the face information extracted with
The each human face image information stored in drug abuse information database is matched, when setting quantity face information is all believed with drug abuse
The human face image information successful match of some drug addict stored in breath database, then determine that above-mentioned drug abuse verification information has
Effect, and some corresponding above-mentioned drug addict；
After in the drug abuse verification information received including the acoustic information of drug addict, extracted from acoustic information more
A sound clip, each mark that will be stored in the sound clip extracted and drug abuse information database using voice recognition algorithm
Quasi- acoustic information is matched, when setting quantity sound clip all with some drug addict for being stored in drug abuse information database
The success of standard voice information matches, then determine that above-mentioned drug abuse verification information is effective, and some corresponding above-mentioned drug addict；
Carry out carrying out relapsing to drug addict the detailed process and preceding method reality of monitoring with the system of the embodiment of the present invention
It is similar to apply example, details are not described herein again.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present invention, by being arranged electronic equipment with drug addict, drug craving monitoring takes
The image information of the business device drug addict that can acquire and report according to electronic equipment, acoustic information and/or physiologic information are accurate
Judgement and in time discovery drug addict, which whether there is, relapses phenomenon, drug addict is reminded in time, far from drugs.
The system can notify its household and community supervisor when finding that drug addict has drug abuse to be inclined to, and alert
It examines, prevents Relapse behavior in time；The system is set by the interaction systems and anticreep watch etc. of setting machine and drug addict
It is standby, it can prevent the behaviors such as drug addict's cheating from can guarantee to collect drug addict's oneself by facial-recognition security systems etc.
Information.
The system can solve registration of personnel in conjunction with big data analysis using mobile information system and internet information
Drug craving problem.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: attached drawing is the schematic diagram of one embodiment, module in attached drawing or
Process is not necessarily implemented necessary to the present invention.
As seen through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that the present invention can
It realizes by means of software and necessary general hardware platform.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention essence
On in other words the part that contributes to existing technology can be embodied in the form of software products, the computer software product
It can store in storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment
(can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes the certain of each embodiment or embodiment of the invention
Method described in part.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, same and similar portion between each embodiment
Dividing may refer to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.Especially for device or
For system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, so describing fairly simple, related place is referring to method
The part of embodiment illustrates.Apparatus and system embodiment described above is only schematical, wherein the conduct
The unit of separate part description may or may not be physically separated, component shown as a unit can be or
Person may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can root
According to actual need that some or all of the modules therein is selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.Ordinary skill
Personnel can understand and implement without creative efforts.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art,
It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of protection of the claims
Subject to.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of couple of drug addict carries out the method for relapsing monitoring characterized by comprising
Electronic equipment is arranged with drug addict, the image information of the electronic equipment timing acquiring drug addict, sound
Information and physiologic information, and described image information, acoustic information and physiologic information are uploaded into drug craving monitoring server；
The drug craving monitoring server is using the verification information stored in database, by data analysis algorithm to the figure
As information, acoustic information and physiologic information progress data analysis, judges that the drug addict whether there is and relapse phenomenon；
Image information, acoustic information and the physiologic information of the electronic equipment timing acquiring drug addict, and by described image
Information, acoustic information and physiologic information upload to drug craving monitoring server, comprising:
The electronic equipment is acquired at set time intervals in image information, acoustic information and the physiologic information of drug addict
Some or all of information, described image information include video, photo, the physiologic information includes heart rate, skin electricity, body temperature, flesh
Electricity, sweat and epidermis humidity, the time interval of the setting include on a daily or weekly basis fix one or several periods；
Network and drug craving monitoring server establish connection to the electronic equipment by wireless communication, by all information of acquisition
It is combined into drug abuse verification information, which is sent to drug craving monitoring server；
The drug craving monitoring server is using the verification information stored in database, by data analysis algorithm to described
Image information, acoustic information and physiologic information carry out data analysis, judge that the drug addict with the presence or absence of phenomenon is relapsed, wraps
It includes:
Be arranged in drug craving monitoring server: data communication units relapse analytical unit, relapse result treatment unit and deposit
Storage unit, identity information, image information, the facial image of the drug abuse information database storage drug addict in the storage unit
The psychological indicator of information, standard voice information and drug abuse historical information and normal condition, physical signs information, history upload
Psychological indicator, physical signs information, store in criteria factor normal state information database in the memory unit and each sentence
The standard information of the normal condition of disconnected factor, the factor of judgment include heart rate, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity, sweat, epidermis humidity,
Facial expression, intonation of speaking, mood of speaking and movement posture；
Network receives the drug abuse verification information that the electronic equipment sends over to the data communication units by wireless communication, will
The drug abuse verification information relapses analytical unit described in being sent to, and the analytical unit that relapses determines the drug abuse verification information
Real-time is effective and corresponds to some drug addict, and facial expression letter is extracted from the image information in the drug abuse verification information
Breath, movement posture information extract speak emotional information, prosody information of speaking from acoustic information, the heart are extracted from physiologic information
Rate, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity, sweat, epidermis humidity information, by the heart rate extracted, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity, sweat, epidermis
Humidity, facial expression information, emotional information of speaking, prosody information and the movement posture information of speaking respectively with the criteria factor just
The standard information that each factor of judgment is stored in normal state information database is compared, and obtains each judgement according to comparison result
The corresponding similarity information of factor, according to the corresponding similarity information of each factor of judgment to each factor of judgment point
It does not give a mark, by the marking of each factor of judgment multiplied by the corresponding weight of the factor of judgment, then beating all factor of judgment
Divide and the product of weight is summed, obtains comprehensive score；
The comprehensive score is compared with the preset judgment threshold that relapses, when the comprehensive score is more than or equal to
Judgment threshold is relapsed, then phenomenon is relapsed according to some described drug addict of judgement；Judgement is relapsed when the comprehensive score is less than
Threshold value then determines that some described drug addict does not relapse phenomenon.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein it is described by electronic equipment be arranged with drug addict,
Include: with drug addict setting can carry or wearable one or multiple electronic equipment, the electronic equipment packet
Include smart phone, pad, watch or bracelet.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the analytical unit that relapses determines the drug abuse verifying letter
The real-time of breath is effective and corresponds to some drug addict, comprising:
After the data communication units receive the drug abuse verification information that the electronic equipment sends over, Xiang Suoshu electronic equipment
Validation problem is sent, when the electronic equipment that the data communication units receive, which returns to the verifying come, answers correct, then
Determine that the real-time of the drug abuse verification information is effective；
After relapsing includes the image information of drug addict in the drug abuse verification information that analytical unit receives, from image information
Multiple face informations are extracted, will be stored in the face information extracted and drug abuse information database using face recognition algorithms
Each human face image information matched, when setting quantity face information all with stored in drug abuse information database some
The human face image information successful match of drug addict then determines that the drug abuse verification information is effective, and some corresponding described suction
Malicious personnel.
4. a kind of couple of drug addict carries out the system for relapsing monitoring characterized by comprising electronic equipment and drug craving monitoring
Server；
The electronic equipment, for being arranged with drug addict, the image information of timing acquiring drug addict, acoustic information and
Physiologic information, and described image information, acoustic information and physiologic information are uploaded into the drug craving monitoring server；
The drug craving monitoring server, for passing through data analysis algorithm pair using the verification information stored in database
Described image information, acoustic information and physiologic information carry out data analysis, judge that the drug addict whether there is and relapse phenomenon；
The electronic equipment acquires image information, acoustic information and the physiologic information of drug addict at set time intervals
In some or all of information, described image information include video, photo, the physiologic information include heart rate, skin electricity, body temperature,
Myoelectricity, sweat and epidermis humidity, the time interval of the setting include on a daily or weekly basis fix one or several times
Section；
Network and drug craving monitoring server establish connection by wireless communication, and all information of acquisition are combined into drug abuse and are tested
Information is demonstrate,proved, which is sent to drug craving monitoring server；
The drug craving monitoring server includes: data communication units, relapses analytical unit, relapses result treatment unit and deposit
Storage unit；
The storage unit, for storing identity information, image information, the face of drug addict by drug abuse information database
The psychological indicator of image information, standard voice information and drug abuse historical information and normal condition, physical signs information, history
The psychological indicator of upload, physical signs information, by storing each factor of judgment in criteria factor normal state information database
Normal condition standard information, the factor of judgment includes heart rate, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity, sweat, epidermis humidity, facial table
Feelings, mood of speaking, spoken utterance reconciliation movement posture；
The data communication units receive the drug abuse verifying that the electronic equipment sends over for network by wireless communication
The drug abuse verification information is sent to and described relapses analytical unit by information；
Described relapses analytical unit, for determining the drug abuse verification information effectively and corresponding to some drug addict, from institute
Extraction facial expression, movement posture information in the image information in drug abuse verification information is stated, feelings of speaking are extracted from acoustic information
Thread information, prosody information of speaking extract heart rate, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity, sweat, epidermis humidity information from physiologic information, will
Heart rate, skin electricity, body temperature, myoelectricity, sweat, epidermis humidity, the facial expression information, emotional information of speaking, spoken utterance extracted
Information and movement posture information is adjusted to store each factor of judgment with the criteria factor normal state information database respectively
Standard information is compared, and is obtained the corresponding similarity information of each factor of judgment according to comparison result, is sentenced according to each
The disconnected corresponding similarity information of factor gives a mark respectively to each factor of judgment, by the marking of each factor of judgment multiplied by
The corresponding weight of the factor of judgment, then the product of the marking of all factor of judgment and weight is summed, obtain comprehensive score；
The comprehensive score is compared with the preset judgment threshold that relapses, when the comprehensive score is more than or equal to
Judgment threshold is relapsed, then phenomenon is relapsed according to some described drug addict of judgement；Judgement is relapsed when the comprehensive score is less than
Whether threshold value then determines that some described drug addict does not relapse phenomenon, will have the judging result for relapsing phenomenon to be transferred to data
Communication unit and relapse result treatment unit.
5. system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that setting can carry or wearable with drug addict
One perhaps the multiple electronic equipment electronic equipment include smart phone, pad, watch or bracelet.
6. system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The data communication units, after receiving the drug abuse verification information that the electronic equipment sends over, Xiang Suoshu
Electronic equipment sends validation problem, when the electronic equipment received, which returns to the verifying come, answers correct, then described in judgement
The real-time of drug abuse verification information is effective；
Described relapses analytical unit, for when in the drug abuse verification information received include drug addict image information after,
Multiple face informations are extracted from image information, using face recognition algorithms by the face information extracted and drug abuse information
The each human face image information stored in database is matched, when setting quantity face information all with drug abuse information database
The human face image information successful match of some drug addict of middle storage then determines that the drug abuse verification information is effective and right
Answer some described drug addict.
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| CN108053352B (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2022-05-31 | 上海市精神卫生中心（上海市心理咨询培训中心） | System and method for realizing community drug rehabilitation and rehabilitation based on ring network |
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