CN107315986A - Driving behavior evaluating apparatus and driving behavior evaluation method - Google Patents
Driving behavior evaluating apparatus and driving behavior evaluation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107315986A CN107315986A CN201610268960.5A CN201610268960A CN107315986A CN 107315986 A CN107315986 A CN 107315986A CN 201610268960 A CN201610268960 A CN 201610268960A CN 107315986 A CN107315986 A CN 107315986A
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- G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
- G06V20/50—Context or environment of the image
- G06V20/56—Context or environment of the image exterior to a vehicle by using sensors mounted on the vehicle
- G06V20/58—Recognition of moving objects or obstacles, e.g. vehicles or pedestrians; Recognition of traffic objects, e.g. traffic signs, traffic lights or roads
- G06V20/584—Recognition of moving objects or obstacles, e.g. vehicles or pedestrians; Recognition of traffic objects, e.g. traffic signs, traffic lights or roads of vehicle lights or traffic lights
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- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
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Abstract
A kind of driving behavior evaluating apparatus and driving behavior evaluation method, including：Input unit, its equipment being located at around subject vehicle, for the vehicle around display input section, and can selecting object vehicle；Information of vehicles acquisition unit, its equipment being located at around subject vehicle, the identification information for obtaining subject vehicle；Evaluation information input unit, its equipment being located at around subject vehicle, for inputting the civilized driving behavior evaluation information for subject vehicle；Deliver letters portion, its equipment around subject vehicle sends overall merit information towards subject vehicle；Receiving part, it is located at subject vehicle, receives the overall merit information sent from the portion of delivering letters；And information storage part, its to receiving part receive overall merit information store.The civilized driving behavior of subject vehicle can be evaluated from the equipment around subject vehicle, with the accumulation of evaluation information, the driver of vehicle results in certain interests, and driver can be promoted to keep civilized driving behavior.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of driving behavior evaluating apparatus and driving behavior evaluation method.
Background technology
It is well known that the uncivil behavior of vehicle drive is for example scrambled for roads, lane change, random switch-on distance light, driving are beaten
Mobile phone etc. is to cause the main cause of traffic accident.It is now main in order to reduce the generation of this uncivil behavior
To rely on the punishment of traffic-police and the publicity of public media.
In addition, continuing to develop with science and technology, it is also proposed that some improve the technology of uncivil driving behavior.
On this technology, it is known to which the driving behavior disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2013-206048 improves
Device (hereinafter referred to as patent document 1).
In the patent document 1, driving behavior improves device in navigation equipment etc. of vehicle, with pair
The function that driving behavior is improved, the driving behavior, which improves device, to be included：Driving Scene judging part, its base
The traffic information of the road of the relevant information of the vehicle driven in user and vehicle traveling, works as to vehicle
Preceding Driving Scene is judged；Live load configuration part, its Driving Scene based on vehicle is with driving vehicle
Live load corresponding relation, according to current Driving Scene, the driver that setting drives vehicle is current
Live load；Control unit, it is based on current live load, to being sent out under current Driving Scene towards user
The information gone out or the equipment operation action of user are controlled；Driving behavior diagnostics division, it is based on each drive
The changing pattern of the live load of setting is corresponded under scene with driving behavior, according under current Driving Scene
Current work load, diagnosis drive vehicle driver whether need improve driving model.Control unit includes
According to the diagnostic result of the driving behavior of driver, the live load being adjusted to current live load is adjusted
It is whole.
Device is improved according to the driving behavior of the patent document 1, deposited when being improved based on driving behavior inside device
When the database of storage is judged as that the driving model of driver needs improvement, can improve current live load or
Limit operation of the driver to some equipment.So, driver can be appreciated that the driving behavior of oneself needs to change
Enter.After driver improves driving behavior, live load can decline.So, driver is in order to avoid certainly
Oneself live load, which is improved, can keep civilized driving behavior.It is judged as that driver is intentional violation text moreover, working as
During bright driving behavior, by live load improve it is higher.
But, it is necessary to according to peripheral information (road in the driving behavior improvement device of the patent document 1
Situation, Driving Scene) quantification calculating is carried out to the operation of driver, and according to a certain criterion to driving
Civilization degree is sailed to be weighed, exist it is complicated, to be handled and the information of computing is huge, research and development are difficult
And the high such technical problem of R＆D costs.
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1：TOHKEMY 2013-206048 publications
The content of the invention
The present invention makees to solve above-mentioned technical problem, and its object is to provide a kind of driving behavior evaluating apparatus
And driving behavior evaluation method.From the civilized driving behavior of the equipment of vehicle periphery to the driver of driving vehicle
Evaluated, the evaluation information driven with civilization is accumulated, and the driver of vehicle results in certain interests.
For example, when being sold to the vehicle, can be sold with higher price；In purchase insurance, purchase new car
When, it can obtain special preferential；When repairing vehicle or being maintained, it can obtain preferably servicing.
Driver is promoted to continue to keep civilized driving behavior with this.With the database of the driving behavior evaluating apparatus
Increase, the improvement of facility and the research of ergonomics can provide data message based on, and arouse full society
Attention of the meeting to civilized driving behavior.
Technical scheme 1 is a kind of driving behavior evaluating apparatus, including：Input unit, the input unit
Equipment around subject vehicle, for showing the vehicle around the input unit, and can selecting object car
；Information of vehicles acquisition unit, the equipment of the information of vehicles acquisition unit around subject vehicle, is used for
Obtain the identification information of subject vehicle；Evaluation information input unit, the evaluation information input unit is located at subject vehicle
The equipment of surrounding, for inputting the civilized driving behavior evaluation information for subject vehicle；Deliver letters portion,
The equipment of the portion of delivering letters around subject vehicle, sends towards subject vehicle and is commented comprising civilized driving behavior
The overall merit information of valency information；Receiving part, the receiving part is located at subject vehicle, and reception is sent from the portion of delivering letters
Overall merit information；And information storage part, the overall merit letter that the information storage part is received to receiving part
Breath is stored.
According to the driving behavior evaluating apparatus of the technical scheme 1, when the driver for evaluating vehicle is driving vehicle
During judge subject vehicle driver driving behavior belong to civilization drive when, can be to subject vehicle
Civilized driving behavior evaluation information is sent, the evaluation information is stored in information storage part.With civilization driving
Evaluation information accumulation, the vehicle owner of subject vehicle 1 results in certain interests.
Technical scheme 2 is a kind of driving behavior evaluating apparatus, including：Input unit, the input unit
Equipment around subject vehicle, for showing the vehicle around the input unit, and can selecting object car
；Information of vehicles acquisition unit, the equipment of the information of vehicles acquisition unit around subject vehicle, is used for
Obtain the identification information of subject vehicle；Evaluation information input unit, the evaluation information input unit is located at subject vehicle
The equipment of surrounding, for inputting the civilized driving behavior evaluation information for subject vehicle；Deliver letters portion,
The equipment of the portion of delivering letters around subject vehicle, civilized driving behavior evaluation information is included for sending
Overall merit information；High in the clouds, the high in the clouds receive described in the overall merit information that sends of the portion of delivering letters, and by institute
Overall merit information is stated to send towards subject vehicle；Receiving part, the receiving part is located at subject vehicle, receives from institute
State the overall merit information that high in the clouds is sent；And information judging part, the information judging part be located at subject vehicle,
Whether the overall merit information received to the receiving part is that effective information judges, and will be deemed as
Effective information is sent towards the high in the clouds, to update the synthesis received in the high in the clouds from the portion of delivering letters
Evaluation information.
According to the driving behavior evaluating apparatus of the technical scheme 2, easily subject vehicle can be made and commented
Valency, and can easily obtain evaluation information, it is not necessary to obtained from the information storage part of subject vehicle.
Technical scheme 3 is a kind of driving behavior evaluation method, from the equipment pair around subject vehicle
Evaluated in the driving behavior of subject vehicle, using the driving behavior evaluating apparatus described in technical scheme 1,
Including：The step of subject vehicle being selected from the vehicle shown by input unit；Obtained from information of vehicles acquisition unit
The step of taking the identification information of subject vehicle；Driven from the input of evaluation information input unit for the civilization of subject vehicle
The step of sailing behavior evaluation information；Sent from the portion of delivering letters towards subject vehicle comprising civilized driving behavior evaluation information
Overall merit information the step of；The step of overall merit information from the portion of delivering letters being received from receiving part；With
And the step of stored by information storage part to the overall merit information that receiving part is received.
Technical scheme 4 is a kind of driving behavior evaluation method, from the equipment pair around subject vehicle
Evaluated in the driving behavior of subject vehicle, using the driving behavior evaluating apparatus described in technical scheme 2,
Including：The step of subject vehicle being selected from the vehicle shown by input unit；Obtained from information of vehicles acquisition unit
The step of taking the identification information of subject vehicle；Driven from the input of evaluation information input unit for the civilization of subject vehicle
The step of sailing behavior evaluation information；Sent from the portion of delivering letters towards high in the clouds comprising the comprehensive of civilized driving behavior evaluation information
The step of closing evaluation information；The step of overall merit information from high in the clouds being received from receiving part；Pass through information
Whether the overall merit information that judging part is received to the receiving part is that effective information judges, and will
It is judged as that effective information is sent towards the high in the clouds, to update the institute received in the high in the clouds from the portion of delivering letters
The step of stating overall merit information.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the driving behavior to vehicle using the driving behavior evaluating apparatus of first embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram when being evaluated.
Fig. 2 is the composition frame of the structure for the driving behavior evaluating apparatus for representing the first embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 3 is the driving behavior to vehicle using the driving behavior evaluating apparatus of first embodiment of the invention
FB(flow block) when being evaluated.
Fig. 4 is the figure for the storage table for representing information storage part.
Fig. 5 is the composition frame of the structure for the driving behavior evaluating apparatus for representing second embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 6 is the composition frame of the structure for the driving behavior evaluating apparatus for representing third embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 7 is the driving behavior to vehicle using the driving behavior evaluating apparatus of third embodiment of the invention
FB(flow block) when being evaluated.
Embodiment
(first embodiment)
Hereinafter, the driving behavior evaluating apparatus and its evaluation method of the present invention are illustrated using accompanying drawing.
First, the operation principle of 1 pair of reference picture driving behavior evaluating apparatus of the invention is illustrated.Fig. 1
It is to represent the signal when driving behavior for using the driving behavior evaluating apparatus of the present invention to vehicle is evaluated
Figure.In Fig. 1, symbol 1 represent subject vehicle, symbol 2 represent subject vehicle 1 around equipment, comment
Valency vehicle.As shown in figure 1, when the driver for evaluating vehicle 2 judges object car during vehicle is driven
When the driving behavior of 1 driver belongs to civilized driving behavior, civilization driving is sent to subject vehicle 1
Evaluation information.The evaluation information accumulation driven with civilization, the vehicle owner of subject vehicle 1 results in
Certain interests.For example, when being sold to the subject vehicle 1, can be sold with higher price；
When purchase insurance, purchase new car, it can obtain special preferential；When being repaired or being maintained to vehicle, energy
Access preferably service etc..
Next, reference picture 2, the structure to the driving behavior evaluating apparatus of the present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 2 is the composition block diagram of the driving behavior evaluating apparatus of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2 driving behavior evaluating apparatus includes：Input unit 3, the input unit 3 is located at evaluation car
2, vehicle around vehicle 2 is evaluated for showing, and can be operated such as click with selecting object
Vehicle 1, can be the device that liquid crystal touch panel etc. has display and input function；Information of vehicles acquisition unit
4, the information of vehicles acquisition unit 4 is located at vehicle 2 is evaluated, for obtaining the subject vehicle shown in input unit 3
1 information of vehicles, for example can be by the license plate number of vehicle-mounted camera reading object vehicle 1, or passes through car
The communication in workshop obtains information of vehicles, directly can also directly input subject vehicle in panel of navigator etc.
1 license plate number etc.；Evaluation information input unit 5, the evaluation information input unit 5 is used for located at vehicle 2 is evaluated
Input the civilized driving behavior evaluation information for subject vehicle 1；And portion 6 of delivering letters；The portion 6 of delivering letters is set
In evaluating vehicle 2, for towards the output integrated evaluation information of subject vehicle 1, towards the comprehensive of the output of subject vehicle 1
Close evaluation information such as information (the VIN codes including evaluating vehicle 2：Vehicle identification code), civilization drive row
For evaluation information, date etc..
In addition, driving behavior evaluating apparatus also includes：Receiving part 7, the receiving part 7 is located at subject vehicle 1,
For receiving the information that portion 6 of delivering letters is sent；Information judging part 8, the information judging part 8 is located at subject vehicle
1, for avoiding same evaluation vehicle from sending multiple evaluation information, example towards same target vehicle in a short time
Such as it is set as that same evaluation vehicle was only capable of sending same target evaluation information in one day, at one month
The interior evaluation information sent to same target is no more than 4 times, is judged as the information received if the condition is met
It is effective information, the information for being otherwise judged as receiving is invalid information；Information storage part 9, the information
Storage part 9 is used to be judged as that effective information is stored to information judging part 8, for example, can be located at object
The either high in the clouds 12 of vehicle 1.
The driving behavior evaluating apparatus of the present invention can also include information notification part 10, the information notification part 10
Located at subject vehicle 1, for informing that the driver of subject vehicle 1 stores effectively in information storage part 9
Civilized driving behavior evaluation information, for example can show relevant information on the navigator of subject vehicle 1,
Or inform that the driver of subject vehicle 1 have accumulated civilized driving behavior evaluation information by audio frequency apparatus, also
The driver of subject vehicle 1 can be pointed out by the flicker of instrument board.
Next, the driving behavior based on Fig. 3 to the driving behavior evaluating apparatus using the present invention to vehicle is entered
Flow when row is evaluated is illustrated.
When evaluating vehicle 2 and running, can be shown in the input unit 3 for evaluating vehicle 2 around the vehicle that occurs.
If the driver for evaluating vehicle 2 judges that the driving behavior of a certain vehicle belongs to civilized driving behavior, Ke Yi
The vehicle is selected in input unit 3 as subject vehicle 1 (S1).Then, information of vehicles acquisition unit 4 is obtained
The information of vehicles (S2) of the subject vehicle 1, the driver for evaluating vehicle 2 passes through evaluation information input unit 5
The civilized driving behavior evaluation information (S3) for subject vehicle 1 is inputted, then will be wrapped via the portion of delivering letters 6
Include information (the VIN codes for evaluating vehicle 2：Vehicle identification code), civilized driving behavior evaluation information, the date
Deng overall merit information sent (S4) towards subject vehicle 1.The receiving part 7 of subject vehicle 1 is being received
Receive after the overall merit information that portion 6 of delivering letters is sent (S5), the overall merit information is stored in information and deposited
Storage portion 9 (S7).
Or, the overall merit information sent by the portion of delivering letters 6 is first transferred to information judging part 8, utilizes information
Judging part 8 judges whether the overall merit information that this is received is effective information (S6).If information is sentenced
Disconnected portion 8 is judged as that the information is effective information, then stores that information in information storage part 9, Huo Zhetong
When the information is informed to the driver (S8) of subject vehicle 1 by information notification part 10.So, object
The driver of vehicle 1 carrys out the civilized driving behavior evaluation of self-evaluation vehicle 2 during driving with regard to that can know
Information, contributes to the driver of subject vehicle 1 to continue to keep civilized driving habit.
, can be from letter when needing to sell subject vehicle 1, purchase insurance, purchase new car or repaired
Cease storage part 9 and obtain storage table.As shown in figure 4, the storage table is for example including evaluating information of vehicles (for example
Evaluate VIN codes etc. of vehicle), subject vehicle information (such as the VIN codes of subject vehicle), evaluation believe
Breath (information such as civilized driving behavior, driving behavior are good), evaluation date etc..If storage table internal memory
Evaluation information is driven in civilization, then it is believed that the driving behavior of the driver of subject vehicle 1 is civilized, right
As the vehicle condition of vehicle 1 is preferable, so that the owner of subject vehicle 1 can utilize some preferential measures.For example
Subject vehicle 1 is sold with higher price, or purchase insurance, new car and maintenance when give it is certain
It is preferential.
As described above, according to the first embodiment, when the driver for evaluating vehicle 2 is driving the mistake of vehicle
, can be to object car when judging that the driving behavior of the driver of subject vehicle 1 belongs to civilized driving behavior in journey
1 sends civilized driving behavior evaluation information.Due to the presence for the evaluation information that civilization drives, subject vehicle
1 vehicle owner can utilize some preferential measures.In such manner, it is possible to promote driver when driving vehicle
Carry out civilized driving.Moreover, in the present invention, the judgement based on people is made an appraisal, it is not necessary to according to week
Operation of the side information (road conditions, Driving Scene) to driver carries out quantification calculating, and according to a certain
Criterion is weighed to driving civilization degree, simple in construction, to be handled and the information of computing is considerably less,
Research and development, manufacturing cost are low.Further, since the civilized driving behavior only for vehicle is evaluated, therefore,
Driver can be promoted to maintain civilized driving behavior.
(second embodiment)
The difference of second embodiment and first embodiment is essentially consisted in：In the first embodiment, from
Subject vehicle 2 around subject vehicle 1 sends civilized driving behavior evaluation information towards subject vehicle 1, with this
Relatively, in this second embodiment, from the mobile terminal around subject vehicle 1, such as mobile phone towards object
Vehicle 1 sends evaluation information.Other structures are identical with first embodiment.Here, only real to second
The difference for applying mode and first embodiment is described in detail, for first embodiment identical knot
Structure, marks same-sign and omits detailed description.
Fig. 5 is the composition block diagram of the structure for the driving behavior evaluating apparatus for representing second embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 5, mobile terminal 11 includes：Input unit 3, for showing the vehicle of surrounding, and can be grasped
Make such as clicking on selecting object vehicle 1；Information of vehicles acquisition unit 4, the information of vehicles acquisition unit 4 is used
In the information of vehicles for obtaining the subject vehicle 1 shown in input unit 3, for example, it can pass through camera reading object
The license plate number of vehicle 1, or information of vehicles is obtained by the communication in mobile terminal and workshop, can also be directly
Input license plate number etc.；Evaluation information input unit 5, the evaluation information input unit 5 is used to input for object car
1 civilized driving behavior evaluation information；And portion 6 of delivering letters；The portion 6 of delivering letters is used for towards subject vehicle 1
Output integrated evaluation information, the overall merit information towards the output of subject vehicle 1 is for example including mobile terminal 11
Information (such as phone number), civilized driving behavior evaluation information, date etc..
So, when the holder of mobile terminal 11 judges that the driving behavior of the driver of subject vehicle 1 belongs to
When civilization drives, civilized driving behavior evaluation information can be sent to subject vehicle 1, as described above, this is commented
Valency information is stored in information storage part 9.
In this second embodiment, the valuator device information in the storage table of information storage part 9 for example may be used
To be cell-phone number etc..
According to the second embodiment, the main body that can be evaluated driving behavior is no longer limited to drive car
Driver, moreover it is possible to expand to the crowd of surrounding, contribute to the accumulation of evaluation information, and then can promote to drive
The person of sailing carries out the enthusiasm of civilized driving.
(the 3rd embodiment)
Fig. 6 is the composition block diagram of the structure for the driving behavior evaluating apparatus for representing third embodiment of the invention,
Fig. 7 is that the driving behavior using the driving behavior evaluating apparatus of third embodiment of the invention to vehicle is commented
FB(flow block) during valency.As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, the 3rd embodiment and first, second embodiment
Difference is essentially consisted in：In first, second embodiment, directly from evaluation vehicle 2 or mobile terminal 11
Portion 6 of delivering letters send evaluation information towards the receiving part 7 of subject vehicle 1, through information judging part 8 judge after
Effective information is stored in information storage part 9 or high in the clouds 12 located at subject vehicle 1.On the other hand,
In three embodiments, the overall merit information sent from the portion 6 of delivering letters for evaluating vehicle 2 or mobile terminal 11
High in the clouds 12 (S9) is first transferred to, then the receiving part 7 from high in the clouds 12 towards subject vehicle 1 sends synthesis and commented
Valency information (S10), the effective information after judging through information judging part 8 is transferred to high in the clouds 12 again,
The overall merit information sent before from the portion of delivering letters 6 towards high in the clouds 12 is updated, and commented as final
Valency information is stored in high in the clouds 12 (S11), while the information is informed into subject vehicle by information notification part 10
1 driver (S12).
, can be from cloud when needing to sell subject vehicle 1, purchase insurance, purchase new car or repaired
12 input object information of vehicles (such as the VIN codes of subject vehicle) are held to obtain depositing for subject vehicle 1
Store up table.Other structures are identical with first, second embodiment.
According to the 3rd embodiment, easily subject vehicle 1 can be made an appraisal, and can easily obtain
Take evaluation information, it is not necessary to obtained from the information storage part 9 of subject vehicle 1.
(variation 1)
In the variation, driver information acquisition unit is additionally provided with subject vehicle 1, for example, can be led to
Cross fingerprint recognition to record the identity of current driver's, or directly input driver's license information of driver etc..
The storage table in information storage part 9 or high in the clouds 12 including valuator device information except (such as evaluating vehicle
VIN codes, phone number etc.), subject vehicle information (such as the VIN codes of subject vehicle), evaluate letter
Cease (information such as driving civilization, driving behavior is good), evaluate beyond the date, in addition to driver believes
Breath.
According to the variation 1, the driver for not possessing vehicle can also also be carried out to its driving behavior
Evaluate and accumulate evaluation.So, can be from information storage part when the driver removes purchase vehicle and insurance
9 or high in the clouds 12 input the finger print information or driver's license information of the driver and obtain the civilization of the driver
Driving behavior evaluation information, so as to give the driver certain preferential.
(variation 2)
In the variation 2, not only the storage table in use information storage part 9 or high in the clouds 12 is to driver
Driving behavior evaluated, also simultaneously using subject vehicle 1 energy-saving driving record sheet, to integrate
Judge whether the driving behavior of driver belongs to civilized driving behavior.
According to the variation 2, driving behavior that can be from many aspects objectively to driver is integrated
Judge.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that of the invention implements simultaneously
It is not limited to the embodiments described above.Those skilled in the art will be readily apparent other advantages and
Modification.Therefore, in its wider range of aspect, the present invention is not limited to depicted herein and retouched
The detail and representative embodiment stated.Therefore, it can not departing from such as appended claims and
Various modification can be adapted on the premise of the spirit or scope of this general inventive concept that its equivalent is limited.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, civilized driving behavior is kept for encouraging driver to continue
Purpose, is only capable of the civilized driving behavior to driver and makes an appraisal.But, the invention is not limited in
This, the e.g. people of the special identity such as police can also be by inputting special identity code to driving
The uncivil driving behavior of member is evaluated.So, civilized driving behavior can not only be encouraged, moreover it is possible to press down
Make uncivil driving behavior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of driving behavior evaluating apparatus, it is characterised in that including：
Input unit (3), equipment of the input unit (3) around subject vehicle (1), for showing
Vehicle around the input unit (3), and can selecting object vehicle (1)；
Information of vehicles acquisition unit (4), the information of vehicles acquisition unit (4) is around subject vehicle (1)
The equipment, the identification information for obtaining subject vehicle (1)；
Evaluation information input unit (5), the evaluation information input unit (5) is around subject vehicle (1)
The equipment, for inputting the civilized driving behavior evaluation information for subject vehicle (1)；
Deliver letters portion (6), the equipment of the portion of delivering letters (6) around subject vehicle (1), towards right
As vehicle (1) sends the overall merit information for including civilized driving behavior evaluation information；
Receiving part (7), the receiving part (7) is located at subject vehicle (1), receives from the portion of delivering letters (6) hair
The overall merit information gone out；And
Information storage part (9), the overall merit letter that the information storage part (9) is received to receiving part (7)
Breath is stored.
2. driving behavior evaluating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：
Information judging part (8), the information judging part (8) is located at subject vehicle (1), is collected mail to described
Whether the overall merit information that portion (7) is received is that effective information is judged, and be will be deemed as effectively
Information be stored in described information storage part (9).
3. driving behavior evaluating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that also include：
Information notification part (10), the information notification part (10) is located at subject vehicle (1), for informing
The driver of subject vehicle (1) stores overall merit information in described information storage part (9).
4. a kind of driving behavior evaluating apparatus, it is characterised in that including：
Input unit (3), equipment of the input unit (3) around subject vehicle (1), for showing
Vehicle around the input unit (3), and can selecting object vehicle (1)；
Information of vehicles acquisition unit (4), the information of vehicles acquisition unit (4) is around subject vehicle (1)
The equipment, the identification information for obtaining subject vehicle (1)；
Evaluation information input unit (5), the evaluation information input unit (5) is around subject vehicle (1)
The equipment, for inputting the civilized driving behavior evaluation information for subject vehicle (1)；
Deliver letters portion (6), the equipment of the portion of delivering letters (6) around subject vehicle (1) is used for
Send the overall merit information for including civilized driving behavior evaluation information；
High in the clouds (12), the high in the clouds (12) receive described in deliver letters the overall merit information that portion (6) sends,
And send the overall merit information towards subject vehicle (1)；
Receiving part (7), the receiving part (7) is located at subject vehicle (1), receives from the high in the clouds (12)
The overall merit information sent；And
Information judging part (8), the information judging part (8) is located at subject vehicle (1), is collected mail to described
Whether the overall merit information that portion (7) is received is that effective information is judged, and be will be deemed as effectively
Information sent towards the high in the clouds (12), to update in the high in the clouds (12) from the portion of delivering letters (6)
The overall merit information received.
5. driving behavior evaluating apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that also include：
Information notification part (10), the information notification part (10) is located at subject vehicle (1), for informing
The driver of subject vehicle (1) stores overall merit information in the high in the clouds (12).
6. a kind of driving behavior evaluation method, it is characterised in that
Equipment around from subject vehicle (1) is evaluated for the civilized driving behavior of subject vehicle (1),
Driving behavior evaluating apparatus described in usage right requirement 1,
Including：
The step of subject vehicle (1) is selected from the vehicle shown by input unit (3) (S1)；
The step of identification information of subject vehicle (1) being obtained from information of vehicles acquisition unit (4) (S2)；
The civilized driving behavior evaluation information for subject vehicle (1) is inputted from evaluation information input unit (5)
The step of (S3)；
The synthesis comprising civilized driving behavior evaluation information is sent from the portion of delivering letters (6) towards subject vehicle (1) to comment
The step of valency information (S4)；
The step of overall merit information from portion (6) of delivering letters being received from receiving part (7) (S5)；And
The step of overall merit information received by information storage part (9) to receiving part (7) is stored
(S7)。
7. driving behavior evaluation method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that
Also include：The overall merit information received by information judging part (8) to the receiving part (7)
Whether it is the step of effective information is judged (S6),
It will be deemed as effective information and be stored in described information storage part (9).
8. driving behavior evaluation method as claimed in claims 6 or 7, it is characterised in that also include：
The driver of subject vehicle (1) is informed by the information notification part (10) located at subject vehicle (1)
The step of described information storage part (9) stores overall merit information (S8).
9. a kind of driving behavior evaluation method, it is characterised in that
Equipment around from subject vehicle (1) is evaluated for the driving behavior of subject vehicle (1),
Driving behavior evaluating apparatus described in usage right requirement 4,
Including：
The step of subject vehicle (1) is selected from the vehicle shown by input unit (3) (S1)；
The step of identification information of subject vehicle (1) being obtained from information of vehicles acquisition unit (4) (S2)；
The civilized driving behavior evaluation information for subject vehicle (1) is inputted from evaluation information input unit (5)
The step of (S3)；
The overall merit for including civilized driving behavior evaluation information is sent from the portion of delivering letters (6) towards high in the clouds (12)
The step of information (S9)；
The step of overall merit information from high in the clouds (12) being received from receiving part (7) (S10)；
Whether the overall merit information received by information judging part (8) to the receiving part (7) is to have
The information of effect judged, and be will be deemed as effective information and sent towards the high in the clouds (12), to update
State in high in the clouds (12) from the portion of delivering letters (6) receive the overall merit information the step of (S11).
10. driving behavior evaluation method as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that also include：
The driver of subject vehicle (1) is informed by the information notification part (10) located at subject vehicle (1)
The step of the high in the clouds (12) store overall merit information (S12).
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| CN201610268960.5A CN107315986A (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | Driving behavior evaluating apparatus and driving behavior evaluation method |
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| CN201610268960.5A CN107315986A (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | Driving behavior evaluating apparatus and driving behavior evaluation method |
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Application publication date: 20171103 |