CN107234951A - A kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile - Google Patents
A kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107234951A CN107234951A CN201710476695.4A CN201710476695A CN107234951A CN 107234951 A CN107234951 A CN 107234951A CN 201710476695 A CN201710476695 A CN 201710476695A CN 107234951 A CN107234951 A CN 107234951A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller shutter
- motor
- shaped
- glass
- skylight
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/0007—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs moveable head-liners, screens, curtains or blinds for ceilings
- B60J7/0015—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs moveable head-liners, screens, curtains or blinds for ceilings roller blind
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/0084—Water draining for non-fixed roofs or roof panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/22—Wind deflectors for open roofs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile, include skylight and fix support beam, front glass mechanism, front glass skylight drive mechanism, rear glass mechanism, drainage mechanism, wind-blocking mechanism, left and right glass fixing bracket, central sill, roller shutter drives and structure of rolling, front glass mechanism is connected with front glass skylight drive mechanism, and front glass skylight drive mechanism is used to drive front glass mechanism to fix movable in support beam in skylight.Mechanicalness of the present invention is stronger, operation is more smooth, overall structure drainage effect is more preferable, and it is noiseless, the space of overall car is bigger, and structure is simpler, the standard-sized sheet of skylight, half-open, the ventilation that warps function can be realized, simultaneously skylight and curtain can also be caused to be separately controlled, shading be carried out while can taking a breath, therefore saved cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production field of vehicle dormer window, and in particular to a kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile.
Background technology
Vehicle dormer window is installed on roof, can effectively make in-car air circulation, increases the entrance of fresh air, is car owner
Bring health, comfortable enjoyment.Automotive window can also widen the vision simultaneously, be also commonly used for the shooting of travelling shot shooting and need
Ask, vehicle dormer window changes traditional ventilation form, blow wind into form one air-flow, the turbid air in compartment is extracted out
Go, be exactly can also have effect of energy-conservation, the skylight structure one of existing foreign application using skylight rapidly except in-car fog
As it is all more complicated, and parts are too many, and combination installs more complicated, and overall speed limit interference is more, and motor of skylight etc. is arranged on
Inside roof, the difficulty of installation had so both been added so that circuit is more complicated, the in-car useful space is occupied again.
The content of the invention
For above problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile, structure
Simply, lightweight, it is easy to install, can save roof space.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile, includes skylight and fixes support beam, front glass mechanism, the driving of front glass skylight
Mechanism, rear glass mechanism, drainage mechanism, wind-blocking mechanism, left and right glass fixing bracket, central sill, roller shutter drives and structure of rolling,
Front glass mechanism is connected with front glass skylight drive mechanism, and front glass skylight drive mechanism is used to drive front glass mechanism in skylight
Moved forward and backward in fixed support beam, roller shutter drives and structure of rolling connection, roller shutter drives are used to drive structure of rolling
The opening and closing that carry out roller shutter are fixed in support beam in skylight, and the left and right sides of rear glass mechanism is solid by left and right glass respectively
Determine frame and fix the latter half of of support beam installed in skylight, wind-blocking mechanism is arranged on the front portion that skylight is fixed in support beam, draught engine
Structure is also disposed at skylight and fixed in support beam；
Front glass skylight drive mechanism includes motor mechanism, left and right guiding mechanism and motor interlinked mechanism, roller shutter
Drive mechanism is made up of the motor mechanism of roller shutter and the motor interlinked mechanism of roller shutter, and skylight fixes support beam and includes fixation
The motor mechanism of U-shaped fixed seat at sunroofs mouthful, front glass skylight drive mechanism and roller shutter drives
U-shaped fixed seat curved portions upper surface is all disposed within, the line part upper end that U-shaped fixed seat or so is held is provided for left and right guiding mechanism
Skylight rear end, U are arranged on by central sill between slideway movable thereon, two line part rear ends of U-shaped fixed seat respectively
The front inner of type fixed seat sets water fender before left and right respectively.
Further, front glass mechanism includes front glass, sealing strip and a pair of front glasses for fixing front glass and consolidated
Determine frame, the sealing strip of front glass mechanism is stuck in the edge of front glass, the front glass with sealing strip is fastened on two front glasses and consolidated
Determine between frame.
Further, rear glass mechanism includes rear glass, sealing strip and U-shaped rear glass fixing bracket, rear glass mechanism
Sealing strip is stuck in the edge of rear glass, the chimeric U-shaped opening installed in U-shaped rear glass fixing bracket of the rear glass with sealing strip
Inner side, and the rear end of glass on the inside of the curved portions of U-shaped rear glass fixing bracket with being connected afterwards, the left and right sides of rear glass is connected to
On the inside of the left and right line part of U-shaped rear glass fixing bracket, before U-shaped rear glass fixing bracket or so line part upper surface is respectively arranged to
The slideway that the front glass fixed mount at glass mechanism or so end is slided.
Further, motor interlinked mechanism is made up of two pairs of L-type outer tubes and motor fixing seat, each pair L-type outer tube it is short
Tube end is fixedly installed in motor fixing seat, and is formed between U-shaped outer tube, two short tubes of two L-type outer tubes of the U-shaped outer tube of each pair
Formed in drive division, and U-shaped outer tube and set and can be arranged on motor fixing seat upper surface in its interior mobile flexible axle, two U-shaped outer tubes
Front and back end；Motor mechanism is arranged in motor fixing seat, and motor mechanism includes motor box and motor,
Motor is arranged in motor box, and motor box is arranged in motor fixing seat, and the output end of motor passes motor box and set
Drive gear is put, drive gear is located in motor fixing seat drive division in the drive gear drive motor fixed seat of motor
Flexible axle is moved.
Further, the outside of left and right guiding mechanism sets connection end, the connection end of left and right guiding mechanism respectively with motor
The end connection of flexible axle before and after interlinked mechanism, two front glass fixed mounts of front glass mechanism are respectively mounted and left and right guiding mechanism
Top is fixed by glass screw.
Further, structure of rolling includes left and right roller shutter base, and the left and right roller shutter base is separately mounted to car day
Set on the rear end of window both sides, the opposite side of left and right roller shutter base and volume is set between roller shutter fixed block, two roller shutter fixed blocks
Curtain axle, on the outside of curtain rolling shaft on be arranged with roller shutter cylinder, the left and right end of roller shutter cylinder respectively the roller shutter fixed block left and right with structure of rolling it
Between connect elastic device, and elastic device is also set on curtain rolling shaft, and the outer wall volume of roller shutter cylinder is provided with roller shutter, and one end of roller shutter is consolidated
On the outer wall for being scheduled on roller shutter cylinder, the free end of roller shutter connection roller shutter kelly mechanism, the left and right end of roller shutter kelly mechanism respectively with volume
The end of flexible axle is connected respectively in two U-shaped outer tubes of curtain drive mechanism.
Further, wind-blocking mechanism is the U-shaped bar that keeps out the wind, and the end of left and right two line part of the U-shaped bar that keeps out the wind sets snap fit, U
The type bar that keeps out the wind is arranged on the front portion of U-shaped fixed seat upper surface, and the nock face of the U-shaped line part of fixed seat two sets axis, U-shaped
The snap fit at the left and right end of the bar that keeps out the wind is stuck on the axis at U-shaped fixed seat or so end, the lower end of U-shaped bar or so line part that keeps out the wind
Spring is set between the left and right line part of U-shaped fixed seat.
Further, drainage mechanism includes middle tank and left and right tank is constituted, and the middle tank is arranged on U-shaped fixed seat
Middle part between two line parts, left and right tank is separately mounted to the outer end of two line part upper surfaces, and the front and back end of left and right tank is all
Water trap is set, and left tank is located at the left side of the slideway on the left of U-shaped fixed seat, right tank is located at the cunning on the right side of U-shaped fixed seat
The right side in road.
Further, elastic device is rubber tube or torque spring.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention is：1st, structure of the invention is more
Simply, parts are fewer, and such as existing two pieces needs 20 part combinations to form whole vehicle window together, now only needs two
Group part, therefore more easily combination is installed；
1st, it is relatively simple for structure etc. due to the present invention so that present invention entirety speed limit interference is few, wherein only setting one
Front-axle beam be will be a cost savings, more lightweight, safe, therefore interference is reduced during speed limit；
2nd, the motor of skylight is all arranged on the front-axle beam front end of vehicle window, has so both reduced the difficulty of installation so that line
Road is simpler, reduces two electric wires, and the useful space of in-car is saved again；
3rd, can rapid wagon loading, technique is simple, more efficient, can directly be abutted against on glass, worn and torn using sealing strip
Degree is smaller, therefore service life is longer, therefore also reduces noise；
4th, generally speaking, mechanicalness of the present invention is stronger, run it is more smooth, overall structure drainage effect more preferably, and without making an uproar
Sound, the space of overall car is bigger, and structure is simpler, can realize the standard-sized sheet of skylight, half-open, the ventilation that warps function, simultaneously
Skylight and curtain can also be caused to be separately controlled, shading is carried out while can taking a breath.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is explosive view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of invention.
Fig. 3 is sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of structure of rolling of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that wind-blocking mechanism of the present invention is connected sectional view with U-shaped fixed seat.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of U-shaped outer tube of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of motor mechanism of the present invention.
The sectional view that Fig. 8 is connected for tank in the present invention with right guiding mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of right tank of the invention.
Figure 10 is the structure chart of right guiding mechanism of the invention.
In figure：1 is roller shutter drives；2 be window drive mechanism；3 be that skylight fixes support beam；4 be wind-blocking mechanism；5 are
Front glass mechanism；6 be middle tank；7 be rear glass mechanism；8 be water trap；9 be left roller shutter base；10 be right roller shutter base；11
For drainage mechanism；12 be structure of rolling；13 be central sill；14 be left glass fixing bracket；15 be right glass fixing bracket；16 be left front gear
Water plate；17 be right preceding water fender；18 be glass screw；19 be left guiding mechanism；20 be right guiding mechanism；21 be roller shutter；22 are
Motor mechanism；23 be motor interlinked mechanism；24 be U-shaped fixed seat；25 be slideway；26 be front glass；27 be sealing strip；28
For front glass fixed mount；29 be rear glass；30 be U-shaped rear glass fixing bracket；31 be L-type outer tube；32 be motor fixing seat；33 are
U-shaped outer tube；34 be drive division；35 be flexible axle；36 be motor box；37 be motor；38 be drive gear；39 fix for roller shutter
Block；40 be curtain rolling shaft；41 be roller shutter cylinder；42 be right tank；43 be elastic device；44 be roller shutter kelly mechanism；45 keep out the wind to be U-shaped
Bar；46 be snap fit；47 be axis；48 be spring；49 be left tank；50 be chute；51 be sliding bottom；52 be connecting rod.
Embodiment
According to guidelines for examination, such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used in the present invention should be understood
Not allot the presence or addition of one or more of the other element or its combination.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to the description present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in invention described below different embodiments non-structure each other
It can just be combined with each other into conflict.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-10 are refer to, the invention provides a kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile, includes skylight and fixes support beam
3rd, front glass mechanism 5, front glass skylight drive mechanism 2, rear glass mechanism 7, drainage mechanism 11, wind-blocking mechanism 4, left and right glass are consolidated
Determine frame 14,15, central sill 13, roller shutter drives 1 and structure of rolling 12, front glass mechanism 5 connects with front glass skylight drive mechanism 2
Connect, front glass skylight drive mechanism 2 is used to drive front glass mechanism 5 to fix movable in support beam 3 in skylight, roller shutter driving
Mechanism 1 and structure of rolling 12 are connected, and roller shutter drives 1 are used to drive structure of rolling 12 to fix progress in support beam 3 in skylight
The opening and closing of roller shutter 21, the left and right sides of rear glass mechanism 7 is arranged on skylight by left and right glass fixing bracket 14,15 respectively
The latter half of of support beam 3 is fixed, wind-blocking mechanism 4 is arranged on the front portion that skylight is fixed in support beam 3, and drainage mechanism 11 is also disposed at
Skylight is fixed in support beam 3；
Front glass skylight drive mechanism 2 includes motor mechanism 22, left and right guiding mechanism 19,20 and motor and interlocks machine
Structure 23, roller shutter drives 1 are made up of the motor mechanism 22 of roller shutter 21 and the motor interlinked mechanism 23 of roller shutter 21, and skylight is solid
Determine support beam 3 and include the U-shaped fixed seat 24 being fixedly mounted at sunroofs mouthful, front glass skylight drive mechanism 2 and roller shutter
The motor mechanism 22 of drive mechanism 1 is all disposed within the U-shaped curved portions upper surface of fixed seat 24, what U-shaped fixed seat 24 or so was held
Line part upper end is provided for left and right guiding mechanism 19,20 respectively in slideway 25 movable thereon, the two of U-shaped fixed seat 24
Skylight rear end is arranged on by central sill 13 between line part rear end, the front inner of U-shaped fixed seat 24 sets left and right front respectively
Water plate 16,17.The structure of the present invention is simpler, and parts are fewer, and such as existing two pieces needs 20 part combinations one
Rise and form whole vehicle window, now only need two groups of parts, therefore more easily combination is installed；Because the structure of the present invention is simpler
It is single etc. so that present invention entirety speed limit interference is few, wherein only set a front-axle beam will be a cost savings, more lightweight, safe,
Therefore interference is reduced during speed limit；The motor of skylight is all arranged on the front-axle beam front end of vehicle window, so both reduces installation
Difficulty so that circuit is simpler, reduces two electric wires, and the useful space of in-car is saved again；
Front glass mechanism 5 includes front glass 26, sealing strip 27 and fixed for fixing the front glass of front glass 26 for a pair
Frame 28, the sealing strip of front glass mechanism 5 is stuck in the edge of front glass 26, before the front glass 26 with sealing strip 27 is fastened on two
Between glass fixing bracket 28.
Glass mechanism 7 includes rear glass 29, sealing strip 27 and U-shaped rear glass fixing bracket 30 afterwards, rear glass mechanism 7 it is close
Strip of paper used for sealing 27 is stuck in the edge of rear glass 29, and the rear glass 29 with sealing strip 27 is chimeric to be arranged on U-shaped rear glass fixing bracket 30
U-shaped opening on the inside of, and the rear end of rear glass is connected with the curved portions inner side of U-shaped rear glass fixing bracket 30, a left side for rear glass 29
Right side is connected on the inside of the left and right line part of U-shaped rear glass fixing bracket 30, on the U-shaped rear line part of glass fixing bracket 30 or so
End face is respectively arranged to the slideway 25 that the front glass fixed mount 28 at the end of front glass mechanism 5 or so is slided.Being capable of rapid wagon loading, work
Skill is simple, more efficient, directly can be abutted against using sealing strip on glass, wear intensity is smaller, therefore service life is longer, because
This also reduces noise；
Motor interlinked mechanism 23 is made up of two pairs of L-type outer tubes 31 and motor fixing seat 32, the short tube of each pair L-type outer tube 31
End is fixedly installed in motor fixing seat 32, and forms U-shaped outer tube 33, and the two of two L-type outer tubes 31 of the U-shaped outer tube 33 of each pair are short
Formed between pipe in drive division 34, and U-shaped outer tube 33 and set and can be arranged on electricity in its interior mobile flexible axle 35, two U-shaped outer tubes 33
The front and back end of the upper surface of machine fixed seat 32；Motor mechanism 22 is arranged in motor fixing seat 32, and motor mechanism 22
Include motor box 36 and motor 37, motor 37 is arranged in motor box 36, and motor box 36 is fixed installed in motor
On seat 32, the output end of motor 37 passes motor box 36 and sets drive gear 38, and drive gear 38 is located at motor fixing seat
The flexible axle 35 of drive division 34 is moved in the drive motor fixed seat 32 of drive gear 38 of motor 37 on 32.
The outside of left and right guiding mechanism 19,20 sets connection end, the connection end of left and right guiding mechanism 19,20 respectively with motor
The end connection of flexible axle 35 before and after interlinked mechanism 23, two front glass fixed mounts 28 of front glass mechanism 5 are respectively mounted leads with left and right
Fixed to the top of mechanism 19,20 by glass screw 18.
Structure of rolling 12 includes left and right roller shutter base 9,10, and the left and right roller shutter base 9,10 is separately mounted to car day
Roller shutter fixed block 39 is set on the rear end of window both sides, the opposite side of left and right roller shutter base 9,10, two roller shutter fixed blocks 39 it
Between set roller shutter cylinder 41 be arranged with curtain rolling shaft 40, the outside of curtain rolling shaft 40, the left and right end of roller shutter cylinder 41 respectively with structure of rolling 12
Elastic device 43 is connected between left and right roller shutter fixed block 39, and elastic device 43 is also set on curtain rolling shaft 40, roller shutter cylinder 41
Outer wall volume be provided with roller shutter 21, one end of roller shutter 21 is fixed on the outer wall of roller shutter cylinder 41, the free end connection roller shutter of roller shutter 21
Kelly mechanism 44, the end of the left and right end of roller shutter kelly mechanism 44 respectively with flexible axle 35 in two U-shaped outer tubes 33 of roller shutter drives 1
Portion is connected respectively.Elastic device 43 is rubber tube or torque spring.
Wind-blocking mechanism 4 is the U-shaped bar 45 that keeps out the wind, and the end of left and right two line part of the U-shaped bar 45 that keeps out the wind sets snap fit 46, U-shaped
The bar 45 that keeps out the wind is arranged on the front portion of the U-shaped upper surface of fixed seat 24, and the nock face of U-shaped 24 liang of line parts of fixed seat sets axis
47, the U-shaped snap fit 46 for keeping out the wind the left and right end of bar 45 is stuck on the axis 47 that U-shaped fixed seat 24 or so is held, the U-shaped bar 45 that keeps out the wind
Spring 48 is set between the lower end of left and right line part and the left and right line part of U-shaped fixed seat 24.
Drainage mechanism 11 includes middle tank 6 and left and right tank 49,42 is constituted, and the middle tank 6 is arranged on U-shaped fixed seat
Middle part between 24 liang of line parts, left and right tank 49,42 is separately mounted to the outer end of two line part upper surfaces, left and right tank 49,
42 front and back end all sets water trap 8, and left tank is located at the left side of the slideway 25 in the U-shaped left side of fixed seat 24, right tank 42
In the right side of the slideway 25 on the right side of U-shaped fixed seat 24, the two ends of middle tank 6 respectively by connecting rod 52 and left and right guiding mechanism 19,
20 connections.
Operation principle, aforementioned means are carried out on the window of vehicle dormer window, then the motor driving dress of front glass
Centrally-mounted driving provides power, and two flexible axles of the drive device of front glass can will be caused all to move backward forward respectively, comes
Front glass device is driven to be moved forward and backward on the slideway of beam, therefore, it is possible to cause front glass to open or close, left and right guiding mechanism
All include body, the bottom of body sets sliding bottom 51, the both sides of body set chute 50, chute is shaped as step type
Angle between groove, adjacent two step of ladder type groove is 110-150 °, thus during sliding bottom forward slip slideway to most bottom
End one layer and drive front glass to travel forward so that front glass jack-up therefore front glass just reached the function of warping, electricity
Machine provides power for stepper motor, then moves together backward, drives front glass to move backward, can be by front glass backward always
Two side slideways for sliding and driving front glass to slide into rear glass, front glass front portion can be opened, stop at any time in sliding process
The size that can only control front glass to open；
The motor of roller shutter provides power, and the flexible axle of roller shutter can be driven to be opened roller shutter, when simultaneously closing off, can be adopted
Driven and closed with motor, back twist can also carried out by the torsion of elastic device and close roller shutter backrush, and roller shutter has shading
Function, the window-blind that uses of the present invention is for triple layer designs, and looped fabric passes through glue progress break-in pressing and rolling technology and nonwoven
Cloth and barrier film form gobo together, and the effect of this gobo can reach 100%, and if existing shade shading
The good gas permeability of effect can be poor, if the bad shaded effect of shaded effect can only achieve 50-60%, therefore with regard to the whole of the present invention
Body function is more preferably.
Therefore the structure of the present invention is simpler, and parts are fewer, and such as existing two pieces needs 20 part combinations to exist
Whole vehicle window is formed together, now only needs two groups of parts, therefore more easily combination is installed；Because the structure of the present invention compares
It is simple etc. so that present invention entirety speed limit interference is few, wherein only set a front-axle beam will be a cost savings, more lightweight, safety
Change, therefore interference is reduced during speed limit；The motor of skylight is all arranged on the front-axle beam front end of vehicle window, has so both reduced installation
Difficulty so that circuit is simpler, reduces two electric wires, save again in-car the useful space；Being capable of rapid wagon loading, work
Skill is simple, more efficient, directly can be abutted against using sealing strip on glass, wear intensity is smaller, therefore service life is longer, because
This also reduces noise；
Generally speaking, mechanicalness of the present invention is stronger by the present invention, and operation is more smooth, and overall structure drainage effect is more preferable, and
Noiseless, the space of overall car is bigger, and structure is simpler, can realize the standard-sized sheet of skylight, half-open, the ventilation that warps function,
Simultaneously skylight and curtain can also be caused to be separately controlled, shading be carried out while can taking a breath, therefore saved cost.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile, it is characterised in that：Include skylight and fix support beam (3), front glass mechanism
(5), front glass skylight drive mechanism (2), rear glass mechanism (7), drainage mechanism (11), wind-blocking mechanism (4), left and right glass are fixed
Frame (14,15), central sill (13), roller shutter drives (1) and structure of rolling (12), front glass mechanism (5) drive with front glass skylight
Motivation structure (2) is connected, and front glass skylight drive mechanism (2) is used to drive front glass mechanism (5) to fix support beam (3) in skylight
Movable, roller shutter drives (1) and structure of rolling (12) connection, roller shutter drives (1) are used to drive structure of rolling
(12) opening and closing of progress roller shutter (21) in support beam (3), the left and right sides difference of rear glass mechanism (7) are fixed in skylight
Skylight is arranged on by left and right glass fixing bracket (14,15) and fixes the latter half of of support beam (3), wind-blocking mechanism (4) is arranged on day
The front portion that window is fixed in support beam (3), drainage mechanism (11) is also disposed at skylight and fixed in support beam (3)；
Front glass skylight drive mechanism (2) includes motor mechanism (22), left and right guiding mechanism (19,20) and motor and interlocked
Mechanism (23), roller shutter drives (1) are by the motor mechanism (22) of roller shutter (21) and the motor interlinked mechanism of roller shutter (21)
(23) constitute, skylight fixes support beam (3) and includes the U-shaped fixed seat (24) being fixedly mounted at sunroofs mouthful, front glass
The motor mechanism (22) of skylight drive mechanism (2) and roller shutter drives (1) is all disposed within U-shaped fixed seat (24) curved portions
Upper surface, the line part upper end at U-shaped fixed seat (24) left and right end is provided for left and right guiding mechanism (19,20) and gone forward respectively at it
Skylight rear end, U are arranged on by central sill (13) between the slideway (25) moved afterwards, two line part rear ends of U-shaped fixed seat (24)
The front inner of type fixed seat (24) sets water fender before left and right (16,17) respectively.
2. a kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Front glass mechanism (5) includes
There are front glass (26), sealing strip (27) and a pair of front glass fixed mounts (28) for fixing front glass (26), front glass mechanism
(5) sealing strip is stuck in the edge of front glass (26), and the front glass (26) with sealing strip (27) is fastened on two front glasses and consolidated
Determine between frame (28).
3. a kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Glass mechanism (7) includes afterwards
Have after rear glass (29), sealing strip (27) and U-shaped rear glass fixing bracket (30), the sealing strip (27) of rear glass mechanism (7) be stuck in
The edge of glass (29), the rear glass (29) with sealing strip (27) is chimeric installed in the U-shaped of U-shaped rear glass fixing bracket (30)
Opening inner side, and the rear end of glass on the inside of the curved portions of U-shaped rear glass fixing bracket (30) with being connected afterwards, the left and right of rear glass (29)
Side is connected on the inside of the left and right line part of U-shaped rear glass fixing bracket (30), U-shaped rear glass fixing bracket (30) left and right line part
Upper surface is respectively arranged to the slideway (25) that the front glass fixed mount (28) at front glass mechanism (5) left and right end is slided.
4. a kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Motor interlinked mechanism (23) is
It is made up of two pairs of L-type outer tubes (31) and motor fixing seat (32), the short tube end of each pair L-type outer tube (31) is fixedly installed on motor
In fixed seat (32), and form formation between U-shaped outer tube (33), two short tubes of two L-type outer tubes (31) of the U-shaped outer tube of each pair (33)
Motor can be arranged in its interior mobile flexible axle (35), two U-shaped outer tubes (33) by being set in drive division (34), and U-shaped outer tube (33)
The front and back end of fixed seat (32) upper surface；Motor mechanism (22) is arranged in motor fixing seat (32), and motor machine
Structure (22) includes motor box (36) and motor (37), and motor (37) is arranged in motor box (36), motor box
(36) it is arranged in motor fixing seat (32), the output end of motor (37) passes motor box (36) and sets drive gear
(38), drive gear (38) is located at drive gear (38) drive motor fixed seat of motor (37) in motor fixing seat (32)
(32) flexible axle (35) motion of drive division (34) on.
5. a kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Left and right guiding mechanism (19,
20) outside sets connection end, the connection end of left and right guiding mechanism (19,20) respectively with flexible axle before and after motor interlinked mechanism (23)
(35) end connection, two front glass fixed mounts (28) of front glass mechanism (5) are respectively mounted and left and right guiding mechanism (19,20)
To pass through glass screw (18) fixed on top.
6. a kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Structure of rolling (12) includes
Left and right roller shutter base (9,10), the left and right roller shutter base (9,10) is separately mounted to the rear end of car skylight opening both sides, left,
Set on the opposite side of right roller shutter base (9,10) between roller shutter fixed block (39), two roller shutter fixed blocks (39) and curtain rolling shaft is set
(40), on the outside of curtain rolling shaft (40) on be arranged with roller shutter cylinder (41), the left and right end of roller shutter cylinder (41) is left with structure of rolling (12) respectively,
Elastic device (43) is connected between right roller shutter fixed block (39), and elastic device (43) is also set on curtain rolling shaft (40), is rolled up
The outer wall volume of curtain cylinder (41) is provided with roller shutter (21), and one end of roller shutter (21) is fixed on the outer wall of roller shutter cylinder (41), roller shutter (21)
Free end connection roller shutter kelly mechanism (44), the left and right end of roller shutter kelly mechanism (44) respectively with roller shutter drives (1)
The end of the two interior flexible axles of U-shaped outer tube (33) (35) is connected respectively.
7. a kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Wind-blocking mechanism (4) is U-shaped gear
Wind bar (45), the end of left and right two line part of the U-shaped bar that keeps out the wind (45) sets snap fit (46), and the U-shaped bar that keeps out the wind (45) is arranged on U
The front portion of type fixed seat (24) upper surface, the nock face of the U-shaped line part of fixed seat (24) two sets axis (47), U-shaped gear
The snap fit (46) at wind bar (45) left and right end is stuck on the axis (47) at U-shaped fixed seat (24) left and right end, the U-shaped bar that keeps out the wind
(45) spring (48) is set between the left and right line part of the lower end of left and right line part and U-shaped fixed seat (24).
8. a kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Drainage mechanism (11) includes
Middle tank (6) and left and right tank (49,42) are constituted, and the middle tank (6) is arranged between the U-shaped line part of fixed seat (24) two
Middle part, left and right tank (49,42) is separately mounted to the outer end of two line part upper surfaces, and the front and back end of left and right tank (49,42) is all
Water trap (8) is set, and left tank is located at the left side of the slideway (25) on the left of U-shaped fixed seat (24), right tank (42) is located at U-shaped
The right side of slideway (25) on the right side of fixed seat (24).
9. a kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Elastic device (43) is rubber
Cylinder or torque spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710476695.4A CN107234951A (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | A kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710476695.4A CN107234951A (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | A kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107234951A true CN107234951A (en) | 2017-10-10 |
Family
ID=59987298
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710476695.4A Pending CN107234951A (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | A kind of outward opening panoramic sunroof of automobile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107234951A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109484148A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-19 | 江苏铁锚明信交通科技有限公司 | A kind of one-piece type middle locating piece mechanism of wind screen support arm |
| CN109941075A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-06-28 | 英纳法企业管理（上海）有限公司 | Auto sunroof abat vent automatic opening structure and vehicle dormer window assembly |
| WO2019222900A1 (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-11-28 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Sunroof assembly for an automotive vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20171010 |