CN107231606A - WiFi method of network entry, intelligent hardware devices and electric terminal - Google Patents
WiFi method of network entry, intelligent hardware devices and electric terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN107231606A CN107231606A CN201710591940.6A CN201710591940A CN107231606A CN 107231606 A CN107231606 A CN 107231606A CN 201710591940 A CN201710591940 A CN 201710591940A CN 107231606 A CN107231606 A CN 107231606A
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- wifi
- hardware devices
- intelligent hardware
- electric terminal
- network entry
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
- H04W48/10—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using broadcasted information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
This disclosure relates to a kind of WiFi method of network entry, intelligent hardware devices and electric terminal.The WiFi method of network entry, applied to an intelligent hardware devices, the intelligent hardware devices include the first bluetooth module and WiFi module, and this method includes：Pass through the distribution information of the first bluetooth module receiving router；The WiFi module is accessed by WiFi network according to the distribution information of the router.The disclosure is directed to the intelligent hardware devices not only supported WiFi but also support bluetooth, it is proposed that a kind of new network access mode, it is possible to increase distribution success rate.
Description
Technical field
This disclosure relates to which communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of WiFi method of network entry, computer-readable medium, intelligence are hard
Part equipment and electric terminal.
Background technology
With the development of Internet of Things and Intelligent hardware technology, increasing intelligent hardware devices can be by WiFi side
Formula networks.Intelligent hardware devices are when connecting WiFi network, it must be understood that SSID (the Service Set of WiFi routers
Identifier, service set) and password (PASSWORD), access could be realized.But Internet of Things intelligent hardware devices thousand
Poor ten thousand are not, the input-output means such as much all no or shortage keyboard, touch-screen or display screen, lead to not by tradition
Manual mode to intelligent hardware devices input WiFi routers SSID and password.
For problem above, it presently, there are two kinds and general match somebody with somebody net mode：
(1) one key is configured：Multicast packets and broadcast packet sent by mobile phone, by distribution information (including WiFi routers
SSID and password) according to fixed agreement organizations to corresponding multicast packets and broadcast packet field.Then intelligent hardware devices are in
Promiscuous mode monitored data bag, decoding obtains SSID and password from the multicast packets and broadcast packet that listen to.
(2) softAP modes：Intelligent hardware devices are in AP (Wireless Access Point, accessing wirelessly access
Point) pattern, SSID and password are passed through into UDP (User Datagram Protocol, user data after this upper AP of mobile phone connection
Datagram protocol) or TCP (Transmission Control Protocol, transmission control protocol) send intelligent hardware devices to.Intelligence
Energy hardware device, which is received, switches back into station patterns connection WiFi routers after distribution information.
All there are some shortcomings in above two scheme：
The configuration of one key obtains distribution by way of crawl is wrapped in the air and believed due to not setting up formal WiFi connections, equipment
Breath, this packet capturing ability, the packet sending speed of mobile phone, network environment and the router that intelligent hardware devices end is limited by with net mode
The influence of the factors such as setting, the problem of there is compatibility and not high distribution success rate.
SoftAP needs intelligent hardware devices end to be in ap mode, and step is troublesome and mobile phone such as apples of some types
Fruit mobile phone does not switch AP authority, it is necessary to which user manual switching AP, causes Consumer's Experience bad.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of new WiFi method of network entry, computer-readable medium, intelligent hardware devices and electric terminal.
It should be noted that information is only used for strengthening the reason of background of this disclosure disclosed in above-mentioned background section
Solution, therefore can include not constituting the information to prior art known to persons of ordinary skill in the art.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the disclosure is to provide a kind of WiFi method of network entry, computer-readable medium, intelligent hardware devices and electricity
Sub- terminal, and then one or more is asked caused by least overcoming limitation and the defect due to correlation technique to a certain extent
Topic.
Other characteristics and advantage of the disclosure will be apparent from by following detailed description, or partially by the disclosure
Practice and acquistion.
According to an aspect of this disclosure there is provided a kind of WiFi method of network entry, applied to an intelligent hardware devices, the intelligence
Energy hardware device includes the first bluetooth module and WiFi module, and methods described includes：Road is received by first bluetooth module
By the distribution information of device；The WiFi module is accessed by WiFi network according to the distribution information of the router.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, first bluetooth module includes BLE modules or standard bluetooth
Module.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, methods described also includes：When the intelligent hardware devices be in into
During net state, first bluetooth module enters broadcast state；It is wide to electric terminal transmission first by first bluetooth module
Bag is broadcast, wherein first broadcast packet includes the WiFi configuration informations of the intelligent hardware devices；Confidence is matched somebody with somebody according to the WiFi
Cease the bluetooth connection set up between the intelligent hardware devices and the electric terminal.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, whether the WiFi configuration informations include the intelligent hardware devices
Support bluetooth distribution function and its current WiFi connection status.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, methods described also includes：Monitor the intelligent hardware devices
WiFi connection status.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, monitoring the WiFi connection status of the intelligent hardware devices includes：
Receive the first control command that electric terminal is sent；According to first control command by the intelligent hardware devices and the electricity
Bluetooth connection between sub- terminal disconnects and the intelligent hardware devices enter broadcast state；Detect and sent by the second broadcast packet
The WiFi connection status of the intelligent hardware devices；When more than default delay duration, the institute of the intelligent hardware devices is closed
State the first bluetooth module.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, monitoring the WiFi connection status of the intelligent hardware devices includes：
Detect the WiFi connection status of the intelligent hardware devices；The WiFi connections are reported to electric terminal by bluetooth connection passage
State；Receive the second control command that the electric terminal is sent；The electric terminal is disconnected according to second control command
Bluetooth connection between the intelligent hardware devices；Close first bluetooth module of the intelligent hardware devices.
According to an aspect of this disclosure there is provided a kind of WiFi method of network entry, applied to an electric terminal, the electronics is whole
End includes the second bluetooth module, and methods described includes：The WiFi of an intelligent hardware devices is obtained by second bluetooth module
Configuration information；The distribution information of router is sent to the intelligent hardware devices according to the WiFi configuration informations.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, an intelligent hardware devices are obtained by second bluetooth module
WiFi configuration informations include：The electric terminal is controlled to enter scanning state, obtain the intelligent hardware devices transmission first is wide
Bag is broadcast, wherein first broadcast packet includes the WiFi configuration informations of the intelligent hardware devices；Parse first broadcast packet
Obtain the WiFi configuration informations.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, methods described also includes：Judged according to the WiFi configuration informations
Whether the intelligent hardware devices meet distribution condition；When meeting the distribution condition, the electric terminal is set up and described
Bluetooth connection between intelligent hardware devices.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, methods described also includes：Monitor the intelligent hardware devices
WiFi connection status.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, monitoring the WiFi connection status of the intelligent hardware devices includes：
The first control command is sent to the intelligent hardware devices, it is used to inform that the intelligent hardware devices bluetooth connection disconnection is laggard
Enter to broadcast state；Disconnect the bluetooth connection between the electric terminal and the intelligent hardware devices；The Intelligent hardware is monitored to set
The second broadcast packet that preparation is sent, the WiFi connection status of the intelligent hardware devices is obtained by parsing second broadcast packet.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, monitoring the WiFi connection status of the intelligent hardware devices includes：
The WiFi connection status of the intelligent hardware devices uploaded by intelligent hardware devices described in bluetooth connection channel reception；To institute
State intelligent hardware devices and send the second control command；The electric terminal and the intelligence are disconnected according to second control command
Bluetooth connection between hardware device.
According to an aspect of this disclosure there is provided a kind of computer-readable medium, computer program is stored thereon with, it is described
The WiFi method of network entry of any of the above-described embodiment is realized when program is executed by processor.
According to an aspect of this disclosure there is provided a kind of intelligent hardware devices, including：One or more processors；And
Storage device, for storing one or more programs；When one or more of programs are held by one or more of processors
OK so that one or more of processors realize the WiFi method of network entry of any of the above-described embodiment.
According to an aspect of this disclosure there is provided a kind of electric terminal, including：One or more processors；And storage
Device, for storing one or more programs；When one or more of programs are by one or more of computing devices, make
Obtain the WiFi method of network entry that one or more of processors realize any of the above-described embodiment.
WiFi method of network entry, computer-readable medium, intelligent hardware devices that disclosure illustrative embodiments are provided
And electric terminal, realize by Bluetooth technology complete intelligent hardware devices WiFi network, can greatly improve distribution into
Power, meanwhile, realize that step does not need the extra manual intervention of user simply.
It should be appreciated that the general description of the above and detailed description hereinafter are only exemplary and explanatory, not
The disclosure can be limited.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in specification and constitutes the part of this specification, shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure
Example, and be used to together with specification to explain the principle of the disclosure.It should be evident that drawings in the following description are only the disclosure
Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also basis
These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1, which is schematically shown, can apply the system architecture diagram of the WiFi method of network entry of the application.
Fig. 2 schematically shows a kind of flow chart of WiFi method of network entry in disclosure exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 schematically shows the flow chart of another WiFi method of network entry in disclosure exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 schematically shows the flow chart of another WiFi method of network entry in disclosure exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 5 schematically shows the module diagram of the electric terminal in disclosure exemplary embodiment.
Embodiment
Example embodiment is described more fully with referring now to accompanying drawing.However, example embodiment can be with a variety of shapes
Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to example set forth herein；On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that the disclosure will more
Fully and completely, and by the design of example embodiment those skilled in the art is comprehensively conveyed to.Described feature, knot
Structure or characteristic can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner.
In addition, accompanying drawing is only the schematic illustrations of the disclosure, it is not necessarily drawn to scale.Identical accompanying drawing mark in figure
Note represents same or similar part, thus will omit repetition thereof.Some block diagrams shown in accompanying drawing are work(
Can entity, not necessarily must be corresponding with physically or logically independent entity.These work(can be realized using software form
Can entity, or realize in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuit these functional entitys, or at heterogeneous networks and/or place
These functional entitys are realized in reason device device and/or microcontroller device.
Fig. 1, which is schematically shown, can apply the system architecture diagram of the WiFi method of network entry of the application.
As shown in figure 1, system architecture 100 can include electric terminal 101,102,103, blueteeth network 104 and intelligence are hard
Part equipment 105.Blueteeth network 104 between electric terminal 101,102,103 and intelligent hardware devices 105 to provide communication chain
The medium on road.Blueteeth network 104 can include various Bluetooth technology types, such as bluetooth low energy consumption technologies or standard bluetooth skill
Art etc..
User can use electric terminal 101,102,103 to be interacted by blueteeth network 104 with intelligent hardware devices 105,
To receive or send message etc..Various communication user end applications can be installed on electric terminal 101,102,103, for example, done shopping
Class application, web browser applications, searching class application, JICQ, mailbox user end, social platform software etc..
Electric terminal 101,102,103 can be the various electric terminals browsed with display screen and supported web page, bag
Include but be not limited to smart mobile phone, tablet personal computer, pocket computer on knee and desktop computer etc..
Intelligent hardware devices 105 are a scientific and technological concepts after smart mobile phone, right by way of software and hardware combining
Legacy equipment is transformed, and then allows it to possess intelligentized function.After intellectuality, hardware possesses the ability of connection, realizes
The loading of Internet service, forms the typical architecture of " cloud+end ", possesses the surcharges such as big data.Transforming object is probably
The equipment of electronization, such as wrist-watch, TV and other electrical equipment；It is also likely to be the equipment in the past without electronization, such as door lock, tea
Cup, automobile even house.Intelligent hardware devices from wearable device extend to intelligent television, smart home, intelligent automobile,
The fields such as medical treatment ＆ health, intelligent toy, robot.Than more typical Intelligent hardware include Google Glass, Samsung Gear,
FitBit, wheat water boiling cup, thud bracelet, Tesla, LeEco TV etc..
It should be understood that the number of the electric terminal, blueteeth network and intelligent hardware devices in Fig. 1 is only schematical.
According to needs are realized, can have any number of electric terminal, blueteeth network and intelligent hardware devices.
Fig. 2 schematically shows a kind of flow chart of WiFi method of network entry in disclosure exemplary embodiment.The WiFi networks
Method can apply to an intelligent hardware devices.Wherein, the intelligent hardware devices can include the first bluetooth module and WiFi moulds
Block.Hardware device will not only support WiFi but also support BLE.
In the exemplary embodiment, first bluetooth module can include BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy, indigo plant
Tooth low energy consumption) module or standard bluetooth module.
It should be noted that being lifted in the following embodiments so that first bluetooth module is BLE modules as an example
Example explanation, but the disclosure is not limited to this, in other embodiments, the present invention can be equally realized by standard bluetooth technology
The WiFi method of network entry of embodiment, can set according to bluetooth low energy consumption technologies and the difference of standard bluetooth technology to Intelligent hardware
The standby data between electric terminal send and receive and intelligent hardware devices and electric terminal in information processing fitted
The modification answered, this modification belongs to the protection domain of the disclosure.
BLE technologies are low cost, short distance, the robustness wireless technology of interoperable, are operated in the 2.4GHz for exempting from license
ISM radio frequency bands.It is designed as ultra-low power consumption wireless technology from the beginning.It is dropped to greatest extent using many intelligent means
Low-power consumption.Bluetooth low energy consumption technologies use variable Connection Time interval, and this interval could be arranged to several millis according to concrete application
Second arrives several seconds.In addition, since BLE technologies use very quick connected mode, therefore usually may be at " disconnected "
State (the saving energy), now both link ends are to know other side each other, link are only just opened when necessary, then to the greatest extent
Link is closed in time that may be short.
As shown in Fig. 2 the WiFi method of network entry may comprise steps of.
In step s 110, believed by the distribution of the first bluetooth module receiving router of the intelligent hardware devices
Breath.
In the exemplary embodiment, methods described can also include：When the intelligent hardware devices are in into net state,
First bluetooth module enters broadcast state；First broadcast packet is sent to electric terminal by first bluetooth module, wherein
First broadcast packet can include the WiFi configuration informations of the intelligent hardware devices；Set up according to the WiFi configuration informations
Bluetooth connection between the intelligent hardware devices and the electric terminal.
In the exemplary embodiment, whether the WiFi configuration informations can support bluetooth including the intelligent hardware devices
Distribution function and its current WiFi connection status.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, whether the intelligent hardware devices support bluetooth distribution function to refer to
Whether the intelligent hardware devices are supported to network by intelligent hardware devices WiFi described in Bluetooth control.
In the step s 120, the WiFi module is accessed by WiFi network according to the distribution information of the router.
In the exemplary embodiment, methods described can also include：Monitor the WiFi connection shapes of the intelligent hardware devices
State.
In the exemplary embodiment, monitoring the WiFi connection status of the intelligent hardware devices can include：Receive electronics
The first control command that terminal is sent；According to first control command by the intelligent hardware devices and the electric terminal it
Between bluetooth connection disconnect and the intelligent hardware devices enter broadcast state；Detect and the intelligence is sent by the second broadcast packet
The WiFi connection status of hardware device；When more than default delay duration, close the intelligent hardware devices described first is blue
Tooth module.The WiFi connection status of the intelligent hardware devices is monitored by way of described in the embodiment of the present invention, can be supported
Batch distribution, multiple intelligent hardware devices can be once configured simultaneously.
In the exemplary embodiment, monitoring the WiFi connection status of the intelligent hardware devices can include：Detection is described
The WiFi connection status of intelligent hardware devices；The WiFi connection status is reported to electric terminal by bluetooth connection passage；Connect
Receive the second control command that the electric terminal is sent；The electric terminal and the intelligence are disconnected according to second control command
Bluetooth connection between energy hardware device；Close first bluetooth module of the intelligent hardware devices.By of the invention real
Apply the WiFi connection status that the mode described in example monitors the intelligent hardware devices, it is possible to achieve by way of custom command
Issue distribution information.It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, the custom command refer to the intelligent hardware devices and
The communication protocol arranged between the electric terminal.
The WiFi method of network entry that embodiment of the present invention is provided, for not only supporting WiFi but also supporting the Intelligent hardware of bluetooth to set
It is standby, it is proposed that a kind of new networking scheme, on the one hand, it is this by bluetooth realize WiFi network access modes have high distribution into
Power；On the other hand, this WiFi method of network entry step does not need the extra manual intervention of user simply.
Fig. 3 schematically shows the flow chart of another WiFi method of network entry in disclosure exemplary embodiment.The WiFi enters
Network method can apply to an electric terminal (such as mobile phone, but the disclosure is not limited to this).Wherein, the electric terminal can be with
Including the second bluetooth module.Similar, second bluetooth module can also be BLE modules or standard bluetooth module.
As shown in figure 3, the WiFi method of network entry may comprise steps of.
In step S210, the WiFi configuration informations of an intelligent hardware devices are obtained by second bluetooth module.
In the exemplary embodiment, the WiFi configuration informations of an intelligent hardware devices are obtained by second bluetooth module
It can include：Control the electric terminal to enter scanning state, obtain the first broadcast packet that the intelligent hardware devices are sent, wherein
First broadcast packet includes the WiFi configuration informations of the intelligent hardware devices；Parse first broadcast packet and obtain described
WiFi configuration informations.
In the exemplary embodiment, methods described can also include：The intelligence is judged according to the WiFi configuration informations
Whether hardware device meets distribution condition；When meeting the distribution condition, the electric terminal and the Intelligent hardware are set up
Bluetooth connection between equipment.
In step S220, the distribution for sending router to the intelligent hardware devices according to the WiFi configuration informations is believed
Breath.
In the exemplary embodiment, methods described can also include：Monitor the WiFi connection shapes of the intelligent hardware devices
State.
In the exemplary embodiment, monitoring the WiFi connection status of the intelligent hardware devices can include：To the intelligence
Energy hardware device sends the first control command, and it is used to inform that the intelligent hardware devices bluetooth connection enters broadcast after disconnecting
State；Disconnect the bluetooth connection between the electric terminal and the intelligent hardware devices；The intelligent hardware devices are monitored to send
The second broadcast packet, the WiFi connection status of the intelligent hardware devices is obtained by parsing second broadcast packet.
In the exemplary embodiment, monitoring the WiFi connection status of the intelligent hardware devices can include：Pass through bluetooth
Interface channel receives the WiFi connection status for the intelligent hardware devices that the intelligent hardware devices are uploaded；It is hard to the intelligence
Part equipment sends the second control command；The electric terminal and the intelligent hardware devices are disconnected according to second control command
Between bluetooth connection.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the electronic equipment such as mobile phone passes through such as BLE moulds of the second bluetooth module built in it
Block monitoring intelligent hardware devices end WiFi state, and the SSID and cryptosecurity of router are delivered to intelligent hardware devices
End.For example：
(1) net state is being entered, intelligent hardware devices end passes through the outwards broadcast the of the first bluetooth module such as BLE built in it
One broadcast packet, first broadcast packet can carry service UUID (Universally Unique Identifier, it is general
Unique identifier), WiFi configuration informations (including for example whether supporting BLE distributions function and current WiFi connection status), set
The information such as standby ID, outwards inform the information of the current WiFi module of the intelligent hardware devices.
It should be noted that service can be understood as a service, in BLE, there can be multiple services.UUID is
Unique identifier, service needs to recognize by a UUID.In BLE, UUID is generally with 16, that is, two words
Save to substitute.
(2) mobile phone A PP is by scanning the intelligent hardware devices (or referred to as BLE equipment) of surrounding, and parses described first
Broadcast packet, by service UUID and the WiFi configuration informations of intelligent hardware devices, judges whether intelligent hardware devices
Positive request networks.If in the presence of setting up BLE with the intelligent hardware devices and be connected.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the facility information such as product type or title can also be inquired about by device id number, point out to use
The family product requests network.It is that may inform the user that the information such as the device name that application networks so in configuration phase, improves use
Experience at family.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, the service UUID in first broadcast packet can be used for mark
Know whether corresponding intelligent hardware devices meet the communication protocol arranged between the mobile phone.Because may be same around same mobile phone
When there is the more BLE equipment for outwards broadcasting its broadcast packet, now, only when meet agreement communication protocol BLE equipment
In the list of devices that mobile phone A PP can be shown in, being unsatisfactory for the BLE equipment of the communication protocol of agreement will not be shown.
(3) mobile phone and the intelligent hardware devices are set up after BLE is connected, and the mobile phone is believed to intelligent hardware devices write-in distribution
Breath (including SSID, PASSWORD of router etc.), and receive the confirmation response (response) of intelligent hardware devices return
Information, confirms that the distribution information successfully arrives at the intelligent hardware devices.
(4) after the intelligent hardware devices receive the distribution information, following two monitoring Intelligent hardwares can be provided and set
The mode of standby WiFi connection status：
L1-by way of BLE is broadcasted.The intelligent hardware devices are write after the distribution information, and mobile phone terminal passes through the first control
Order processed informs that intelligent hardware devices equipment BLE connections enter broadcast state after disconnecting, and disconnects the mobile phone and the Intelligent hardware
BLE connections between equipment.What the intelligent hardware devices end monitored its WiFi enters net state, is outwards broadcasted by the second broadcast packet
Its current WiFi connection status.It is hard that mobile phone terminal monitors the intelligence by way of monitoring the broadcast packet of intelligent hardware devices second
Part equipment enters net state.This mode, which is particularly suitable for use in, has that multiple intelligent hardware devices requests network, mobile phone terminal
It can be disconnected between current intelligent hardware devices after the completion of the WiFi connections for withouting waiting for current intelligent hardware devices
BLE connections, are initially configured next intelligent hardware devices.
L2-by way of custom command.Mobile phone does not turn off bluetooth such as BLE with the intelligent hardware devices and is connected, should
Intelligent hardware devices end enters net state by its BLE connecting channels active reporting its WiFi between the mobile phone.Mobile phone terminal is recognized
It is connected to disconnect its BLE between the intelligent hardware devices after the completion of distribution flow again.
Referring to Fig. 4, using the first bluetooth module in intelligent hardware devices as BLE modules, electric terminal be mobile phone and
The second bluetooth module in the mobile phone is also to be illustrated exemplified by BLE modules.
Fig. 4 schematically shows the flow chart of another WiFi method of network entry in disclosure exemplary embodiment.Such as Fig. 4 institutes
Show, the WiFi method of network entry may comprise steps of.
1st, mobile phone acquiescence enters scanning state, listening broadcast information.
2nd, the BLE+WiFi equipment during (A1) intelligent hardware devices are for example illustrated (supports BLE and WiFi intelligence simultaneously
Hardware device) in broadcast state (BLE Broadcast), the information of the BLE+WiFi equipment is broadcasted, wherein can in broadcast data
To include service UUID and Manufacture Specific Data.
In the embodiment of the present invention, broadcast data can use Adtype=0x03 (16 complete bit UUID), at it
It is middle to carry the service UUID 0xFE70 for supporting the communication protocol between the mobile phone and the intelligent hardware devices, identify the intelligence
Energy hardware device supports that passing through BLE controls WiFi to network.As shown in following table one：
| Title | Length | Value |
| service UUID | 2 | 0xFE70 |
The service UUID of table one
It should be noted that service UUID value (value) distributes to it when being and can be bought according to different vendor
Value determine, be not limited to the value enumerated in this present embodiment.
Wherein Manufacture Specific Data are some special data of manufacturer, Manufacture
Specific Data Adtype is 0xFF, represents self-defined manufacturer data, and customized data can be write here.In addition
Use TYPE=0xFF preceding 14 bytes such as data of following table two：
14 bytes before the Manufacture specific Data of table two
Remaining Broadcast field, manufacturer can be according to the product self-defining of oneself.
Below to being illustrated respectively to the field in 14 bytes before Manufacture specific Data respectively：
PUID (i.e. device id number)：Product character number, is obtained during Registering product.
MACADDR：The MAC Address of BLE equipment.
VERSEC：Version+Security Level, protocol version+level of security.Wherein, high nibble H is used for
Agreement fixed definitions are 0x00 in identity protocol version number, the embodiment of the present invention.Low nibble L is used to identify level of security：This
In inventive embodiments, the generating mode of session key can be respectively：
0- level of securitys are 0；
1-1- level of securitys are 1；
2- level of securitys are 2；
3- level of securitys are 3.
EXPANDTAG：Extension mark, for identification chip information, can be identified with 0xHL
Byte.Wherein, high nibble H is used for identification chip type, for example：
0-BLE equipment
1-BLE+WiFi equipment, supports to control WiFi to network by BLE.
Wherein, the low nibble L of EXPANDTAG be used for identify BLE+WiFi equipment currently enter net state, for example：
0-disconnected (not connected)；
1-connecting (in connection)；
2-connected (has been connected)；
3- does not scan corresponding route；
4- is because of other reasonses connection failure.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, the BLE+WiFi equipment needs to ensure to enter distribution pattern (i.e. every time
Above-mentioned is entering net state, and by the first bluetooth module such as BLE built in it, outwards broadcast first is wide at intelligent hardware devices end
Broadcast bag, outwards inform the information of the current WiFi module of the intelligent hardware devices) maximum duration be (here 10 minutes 10 minutes
It is an empirical value, but the disclosure is not limited to this, can be carried out independently setting according to concrete application scene), fail afterwards,
If desired distribution pattern is reentered, it is necessary to re-power or reset networking.Here the BLE+WiFi equipment is limited every time to enter
The maximum duration of distribution pattern is to ensure security, it is to avoid its broadcast packet outwards broadcasted is scanned by other electronic equipments
Arrive.
3rd, when mobile phone terminal has addition equipment operation, the broadcast data in the first broadcast packet of parsing judges Adtype=0x03
UUID whether be equal to 0xFE70, and the information of WiFi module in data whether support that WiFi distributions and WiFi (can with net state
To be obtained by EXPANGTAG fields in Adtype=0xFF), if meeting distribution condition, point out the user BLE+WiFi to set
Standby request networks.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, the distribution condition can include in Adtype=0xFF
The high nibble H of EXPANGTAG fields is 1, that is, identifies the BLE+WiFi equipment and support to control WiFi to network by BLE；May be used also
0xFE70 is equal to the UUID including Adtype=0x03.
4th, (A2) if user allows the BLE+WiFi equipment to network, mobile phone terminal and the BLE+WiFi equipment set up BLE companies
Connect (BLE connect).BLE in the mobile phone and the BLE+WiFi equipment enters connected state.
5th, after (A3) the BLE+WiFi equipment BLE successful connections, facility information, interactive key data can be obtained first.
Wherein, the facility information can be obtained according to PUID from the database in high in the clouds, but the disclosure is not limited to this.
6th, the SSID and PASSWORD of router are written in the BLE+WiFi equipment by (A4) mobile phone with encrypted test mode.
7th, (A5) the BLE+WiFi equipment is decrypted and parses data and return to response (response) information.
If the 8, returning to the success of response information, the mobile phone terminal selection prompting user BLE+WiFi equipment has been received by networking letter
WiFi module in breath, the BLE+WiFi equipment is in connecting (positive connection) state, and the BLE+WiFi equipment will network
Information informs that its WiFi module starts WiFi networkings.
9th, mobile phone terminal can select flow L1 or L2 to obtain the shape that the BLE+WiFi equipment carries out WiFi distributions by bluetooth
State, wherein L1 are to inform its WiFi connection status of mobile phone terminal by BLE broadcast, and L2 is to inform mobile phone terminal by BLE connecting channels
Its WiFi connection status.Accordingly, after the BLE+WiFi equipment receives distribution information, there are two kinds of monitoring device WiFi connection shapes
The mode of state：L1 is by way of BLE is broadcasted, when the distribution simultaneously of multiple BLE+WiFi equipment, it is proposed that using this
Mode；L2 mobile phones do not turn off bluetooth connection with the BLE+WiFi equipment, and the BLE+WiFi equipment reports it by BLE connecting channels
WiFi connection status.
Reference picture 4 is continued with to illustrate above two mode L1 and L2.
Wherein, L1 (goes for the data monitoring for multiple BLE+WiFi equipment distributions-broadcast by BLE with netted
State)：
1st, current BLE+WiFi equipment is given in (B1) mobile phone terminal write-in (write) BLE_DEV_CTL orders (CMD), for example, join
Number is equal to 1, informs that current BLE+WiFi equipment BLE enters broadcast state after disconnecting.
2nd, (B2) current BLE+WiFi equipment returning result (response) gives mobile phone terminal.
3rd, (B3) mobile phone terminal receives the bluetooth connection (BLE that it is disconnected after response between current BLE+WiFi equipment
Disconnect)。
4th, carrying WiFi link informations in (B4) current BLE+WiFi device broadcasts data (can pass through Adtype=0xFF
Middle EXPENDTAG fields), the WiFi connection status of current BLE+WiFi equipment in mobile phone terminal listening broadcast data.
5th, current BLE+WiFi equipment delay closes its bluetooth in 3 minutes.
The bluetooth of current BLE+WiFi equipment is turned off after 3 minutes it should be noted that why being delayed here, be because
In this monitoring modes of L1, to be disconnected the BLE connections between the mobile phone and current BLE+WiFi equipment first, mobile phone leads to afterwards
Cross and monitor broadcast message that current BLE+WiFi equipment outwards broadcasts to obtain the WiFi connection status of current BLE+WiFi equipment,
In order to ensure that mobile phone terminal has time enough scanning to the broadcast message, it is necessary to turn off current BLE+ after being delayed 3 minutes
The bluetooth of WiFi equipment.But, here be within 3 minutes one for example, can independently be set in different application scenarios, this
It is open that this is not construed as limiting.
Wherein, L2 (goes for single BLE+WiFi equipment distribution-BLE and does not turn off connection, pass through BLE connecting channels
Active reporting matches somebody with somebody net state)：
1st, (C1) BLE+WiFi equipment ends monitoring WiFi connection status, uses command report WiFi connection results
(Indicate WiFi connection status is successfully or mistakes).
2nd, (C2) mobile phone terminal indicates networking/connection status and returns to response (response) information.
3rd, the write-in BLE_DEV_CTL orders of (C3) mobile phone terminal are equal to 2, i.e. write BLE_DEV_ to equipment, such as parameter
CTL CMD=2, inform that BLE+WiFi equipment BLE is disconnected and directly close bluetooth.
4th, (C4) the BLE+WiFi equipment returns to response.
5th, (C5) mobile phone terminal disconnects bluetooth such as BLE connections (BLE Disconnect), and the BLE+WiFi equipment is no longer entered
Enter and broadcast state, close bluetooth.
In addition, although each step of method in the disclosure is described with particular order in the accompanying drawings, this does not really want
These steps must be performed according to the particular order by asking or implying, or the step having to carry out shown in whole could be realized
Desired result.It is additional or alternative, it is convenient to omit some steps, multiple steps are merged into a step and performed, and/
Or a step is decomposed into execution of multiple steps etc..
Further, the disclosure is embodiment further provides a kind of intelligent hardware devices, and the intelligent hardware devices include：One
Individual or multiple processors；And storage device, for storing one or more programs；When one or more of programs are described
One or more processors are performed so that one or more of computing device following steps：Set by the Intelligent hardware
The distribution information of the first standby bluetooth module receiving router；The Intelligent hardware is set according to the distribution information of the router
Standby WiFi module access WiFi network.
Further, the disclosure is embodiment further provides a kind of electric terminal, and the electric terminal includes：It is one or more
Processor；And storage device, for storing one or more programs；When one or more of programs are by one or many
Individual computing device so that one or more of computing device following steps：Pass through the second bluetooth of the electric terminal
Module obtains the WiFi configuration informations of an intelligent hardware devices；Sent out according to the WiFi configuration informations to the intelligent hardware devices
Send the distribution information of router.
Below with reference to Fig. 5, it illustrates suitable for for the structural representation for the electric terminal 600 for realizing the embodiment of the present application
Figure.Electric terminal shown in Fig. 5 is only an example, should not come any to the function of the embodiment of the present application and using range band
Limitation.
As shown in figure 5, electric terminal 600 includes CPU (CPU) 601, it can be according to being stored in read-only deposit
Program in reservoir (ROM) 602 is held from the program that storage part 608 is loaded into random access storage device (RAM) 603
Row various appropriate actions and processing.In RAM 603, the system that is also stored with 600 operates required various programs and data.
CPU601, ROM 602 and RAM 603 are connected with each other by bus 604.Input/output (I/O) interface 605 is also connected to always
Line 604.
I/O interfaces 605 are connected to lower component：Importation 606 including keyboard, mouse etc.；Penetrated including such as negative electrode
The output par, c 607 of spool (CRT), liquid crystal display (LCD) etc. and loudspeaker etc.；Storage part 608 including hard disk etc.；
And the communications portion 609 of the NIC including LAN card, modem etc..Communications portion 609 via such as because
The network of spy's net performs communication process.Driver 610 is also according to needing to be connected to I/O interfaces 605.Detachable media 611, such as
Disk, CD, magneto-optic disk, semiconductor memory etc., are arranged on driver 610, in order to read from it as needed
Computer program be mounted into as needed storage part 608.
Especially, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, the process described above with reference to flow chart may be implemented as computer
Software program.For example, embodiment of the disclosure includes a kind of computer program product, it includes being carried on computer-readable medium
On computer program, the computer program include be used for execution flow chart shown in method program code.In such reality
Apply in example, the computer program can be downloaded and installed by communications portion 609 from network, and/or from detachable media
611 are mounted.When the computer program is performed by CPU (CPU) 601, limited in the system for performing the application
Above-mentioned functions.
Flow chart and block diagram in accompanying drawing, it is illustrated that according to the method and computer program product of the various embodiments of the application
Architectural framework in the cards, function and operation.At this point, each square frame in flow chart or block diagram can represent one
A part for module, program segment or code a, part for above-mentioned module, program segment or code is used in fact comprising one or more
The executable instruction of logic function as defined in existing.It should also be noted that in some realizations as replacement, being marked in square frame
Function can also be with different from the order marked in accompanying drawing generation.For example, two square frames succeedingly represented can essentially
Perform substantially in parallel, they can also be performed in the opposite order sometimes, this is depending on involved function.It is also noted that
It is, the combination of each square frame in block diagram or flow chart and the square frame in block diagram or flow chart that can use work(as defined in execution
Can or the special hardware based system of operation realize, or can be with the combination of specialized hardware and computer instruction come reality
It is existing.
As on the other hand, present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable medium, the computer-readable medium can be
Included in equipment described in above-described embodiment；Can also be individualism, and without be incorporated the equipment in.Above-mentioned calculating
Machine computer-readable recording medium carries one or more program, when said one or multiple programs are performed by the equipment, makes
Obtaining the equipment includes：Pass through the distribution information of the first bluetooth module receiving router of intelligent hardware devices；According to the route
The WiFi module of the intelligent hardware devices is accessed WiFi network by the distribution information of device.
As another further aspect, present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable medium, the computer-readable medium can be
Included in equipment described in above-described embodiment；Can also be individualism, and without be incorporated the equipment in.Above-mentioned calculating
Machine computer-readable recording medium carries one or more program, when said one or multiple programs are performed by the equipment, makes
Obtaining the equipment includes：The WiFi configuration informations of one intelligent hardware devices are obtained by the second bluetooth module of electric terminal；According to
The WiFi configuration informations send the distribution information of router to the intelligent hardware devices.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to its of the disclosure after considering specification and putting into practice invention disclosed herein
Its embodiment.The application is intended to any modification, purposes or the adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or
Person's adaptations follow the general principle of the disclosure and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure
Or conventional techniques.Description and embodiments are considered only as exemplary, and the true scope of the disclosure and spirit are by appended
Claim is pointed out.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of WiFi method of network entry, applied to an intelligent hardware devices, it is characterised in that the intelligent hardware devices include the
One bluetooth module and WiFi module, methods described include：
Pass through the distribution information of the first bluetooth module receiving router；
The WiFi module is accessed by WiFi network according to the distribution information of the router.
2. WiFi method of network entry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first bluetooth module includes BLE modules
Or standard bluetooth module.
3. WiFi method of network entry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：
When the intelligent hardware devices are in into net state, first bluetooth module enters broadcast state；
First broadcast packet is sent to electric terminal by first bluetooth module, wherein first broadcast packet includes the intelligence
The WiFi configuration informations of energy hardware device；
The bluetooth connection set up according to the WiFi configuration informations between the intelligent hardware devices and the electric terminal.
4. WiFi method of network entry according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the WiFi configuration informations include the intelligence
Whether hardware device supports bluetooth distribution function and its current WiFi connection status.
5. WiFi method of network entry according to claim 3, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：Monitor the intelligence
The WiFi connection status of hardware device.
6. WiFi method of network entry according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the WiFi of the monitoring intelligent hardware devices connects
The state of connecing includes：
Receive the first control command that electric terminal is sent；
According to first control command by between the intelligent hardware devices and the electric terminal bluetooth connection disconnect and
The intelligent hardware devices enter broadcast state；
Detect and sent by the second broadcast packet the WiFi connection status of the intelligent hardware devices；
When more than default delay duration, first bluetooth module of the intelligent hardware devices is closed.
7. WiFi method of network entry according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the WiFi of the monitoring intelligent hardware devices connects
The state of connecing includes：
Detect the WiFi connection status of the intelligent hardware devices；
The WiFi connection status is reported to electric terminal by bluetooth connection passage；
Receive the second control command that the electric terminal is sent；
Bluetooth connection between the electric terminal and the intelligent hardware devices is disconnected according to second control command；
Close first bluetooth module of the intelligent hardware devices.
8. a kind of WiFi method of network entry, applied to an electric terminal, the electric terminal includes the second bluetooth module, and its feature exists
In methods described includes：
The WiFi configuration informations of an intelligent hardware devices are obtained by second bluetooth module；
The distribution information of router is sent to the intelligent hardware devices according to the WiFi configuration informations.
9. WiFi method of network entry according to claim 8 a, it is characterised in that intelligence is obtained by second bluetooth module
The WiFi configuration informations of energy hardware device include：
Control the electric terminal to enter scanning state, the first broadcast packet that the intelligent hardware devices are sent is obtained, wherein described
First broadcast packet includes the WiFi configuration informations of the intelligent hardware devices；
Parse first broadcast packet and obtain the WiFi configuration informations.
10. WiFi method of network entry according to claim 9, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：
Judge whether the intelligent hardware devices meet distribution condition according to the WiFi configuration informations；
When meeting the distribution condition, the bluetooth connection set up between the electric terminal and the intelligent hardware devices.
11. WiFi method of network entry according to claim 10, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：Monitor the intelligence
The WiFi connection status of energy hardware device.
12. WiFi method of network entry according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the WiFi of the monitoring intelligent hardware devices
Connection status includes：
The first control command is sent to the intelligent hardware devices, it is used to inform that the intelligent hardware devices bluetooth connection disconnects
Enter broadcast state afterwards；
Disconnect the bluetooth connection between the electric terminal and the intelligent hardware devices；
The second broadcast packet that the intelligent hardware devices are sent is monitored, it is hard by parsing the second broadcast packet acquisition intelligence
The WiFi connection status of part equipment.
13. WiFi method of network entry according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the WiFi of the monitoring intelligent hardware devices
Connection status includes：
The WiFi connection status of the intelligent hardware devices uploaded by intelligent hardware devices described in bluetooth connection channel reception；
The second control command is sent to the intelligent hardware devices；
Bluetooth connection between the electric terminal and the intelligent hardware devices is disconnected according to second control command.
14. a kind of computer-readable medium, is stored thereon with computer program, it is characterised in that described program is held by processor
Claim 1-7 any described WiFi method of network entry is realized during row.
15. a kind of computer-readable medium, is stored thereon with computer program, it is characterised in that described program is held by processor
Claim 8-13 any described WiFi method of network entry is realized during row.
16. a kind of intelligent hardware devices, it is characterised in that including：
One or more processors；And
Storage device, for storing one or more programs；
When one or more of programs are by one or more of computing devices so that one or more of processors are real
The existing WiFi method of network entry as described in claim 1-7 is any.
17. a kind of electric terminal, it is characterised in that including：
One or more processors；And
Storage device, for storing one or more programs；
When one or more of programs are by one or more of computing devices so that one or more of processors are real
The existing WiFi method of network entry as described in claim 8-13 is any.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710591940.6A CN107231606B (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | WiFi network access method, intelligent hardware equipment and electronic terminal |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710591940.6A CN107231606B (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | WiFi network access method, intelligent hardware equipment and electronic terminal |
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| CN108513283A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-09-07 | 青岛海尔科技有限公司 | One kind matching network method, equipment, terminal, medium and computer equipment |
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