CN107221141A - A kind of radio ammeter data collecting system and its acquisition method - Google Patents
A kind of radio ammeter data collecting system and its acquisition method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107221141A CN107221141A CN201710535986.6A CN201710535986A CN107221141A CN 107221141 A CN107221141 A CN 107221141A CN 201710535986 A CN201710535986 A CN 201710535986A CN 107221141 A CN107221141 A CN 107221141A
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- ammeter data
- ammeter
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of radio ammeter data collecting system and its acquisition method, including ammeter data collector and ammeter data transmitter, the ammeter data collector includes processor and the Mc WiLL communication modules, the second WiFi module, memory module, display module, the second source module that are connected with processor, and the ammeter sending module includes low-power scm and the first WiFi module, ammeter data module, the first power module that are connected with low-power scm.The present invention need not reequip original electric supply meter, it is mounted directly, it is easy to spread, communicated according to ammeter position table using polling mode, solve multiple ammeter data transmitters in the same period and send data to an ammeter data collector, it is possible to produce conflict causes the problem of data receiver malfunctions.Realize ammeter data automatically to gather, improve operating efficiency and reliability, save human resources.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ammeter data acquisition system technical field, and in particular to a kind of radio ammeter data collecting system and
Its acquisition method.
Background technology
Current China builds strong intelligent grid energetically, and it is the important of strong intelligent grid that wherein intelligent electric meter collection, which is copied,
Part.Existing intelligent meter data recording mode is mainly wired and wireless two kinds, and wired mode needs rewiring, cost compared with
Height, it is unsuitable in some occasions, particularly rural area；Wireless mode is based primarily upon GPRS or wireless sensor network
Technology to electric supply meter, it is necessary to reequip, and corresponding GPRS module of increase etc. realizes adopting respectively to each electric supply meter data
Collection, cost is higher and is difficult to promote；McWiLL (Multi-carrier Wireless information Local Loop) skill
Art is the broadband wireless communication technique of China's independent research, and electric power wireless private network can be set up using it, power communication is realized
The covering in face, applied to ammeter data collection.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of radio ammeter data collecting system and its acquisition method, it is not necessary to which repacking is originally
Electric supply meter, realize ammeter data and automatically gather, improve operating efficiency and reliability, save human resources.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme：
A kind of radio ammeter data collecting system, including ammeter data collector and ammeter data transmitter, the ammeter
Data acquisition unit includes processor and the Mc WiLL communication modules, the second WiFi module, the memory module that are connected with processor, institute
Stating ammeter sending module includes low-power scm and the first WiFi module, the ammeter data mould that are connected with low-power scm
Block.
Further, the ammeter data collector also includes the display module being connected with low-power scm and the second electricity
Source module.
Further, the ammeter data transmitter also includes the first power module for being used to power to it.
A kind of acquisition method of radio ammeter data collecting system, comprises the following steps：
(1) ammeter data collector is set up with ammeter data transmitter by password authentification and is connected；
(2) ammeter data collector sends inquiry request to ammeter data conveyer, and sets timer；
(3) ammeter data conveyer sends ammeter data, Customs Assigned Number in the form of packet to ammeter data collector
And password for inquiry；
(4) ammeter data collector receives the ammeter data, and carries out password for inquiry checking, if ammeter data collector
Received within the time as defined in timer after the packet of ammeter data transmitter, and the success of revene lookup password, then storage is used
Family encode and ammeter data, and the subscriber-coded and ammeter data of storage is shown；If revene lookup password is unsuccessful
Or during timer expiry, then circulate to ammeter data transmitter and send inquiry request, sent if circulating to ammeter data transmitter
Cycle-index exceed preset value when, then ignore to ammeter data generator send inquiry request.
In such scheme, in step (1), the ammeter data collector is built by password authentification with ammeter data collector
Vertical connection, specifically includes following steps：
(11) ammeter data collector is according to ammeter position table, according to ammeter data transmitter Customs Assigned Number order successively
Call request and calling password are sent to the ammeter data transmitter of current location, and timer is set；
(12) ammeter data transmitter receives the call request and calling password, and calling password is verified, if
Call after password authentification success, then ammeter data transmitter is transferred to working condition from resting state, and to ammeter data collector
Send Customs Assigned Number and user cipher；Otherwise, ammeter data transmitter continues to be transferred to resting state；
(13) ammeter data collector receives the Customs Assigned Number and user cipher, and user cipher is verified, if
After user cipher is proved to be successful, then next step is carried out, otherwise, return to step (11) carries out circulate operation, if cycle-index exceeds
During preset value, then ignore to current ammeter data generator and send inquiry request, call next ammeter data transmitter.
In such scheme, in the step (12), the ammeter data transmitter is transferred to resting state, including following step
Suddenly：
(121) ammeter data collector sends dormancy instruction and dormancy password to ammeter data transmitter；
(122) ammeter data transmitter receives dormancy instruction, and verifies dormancy password, turns after dormancy password authentification success
Enter resting state.
In such scheme, the Customs Assigned Number uses six bytes, in the range of 1~248, full 0 and complete 1 without using.
It is further comprising the steps of after step (4) in such scheme：
(5) after ammeter data collector reaches the region of the McWiLL network coverages, all user profile of storage are led to
Cross McWiLL networks and be sent to remote platform.
As shown from the above technical solution, radio ammeter data collecting system of the present invention and its acquisition method, electricity consumption
Information transfer rate is fast, accuracy is high, real-time is good, and meter reading process is full-automatic, it is ensured that manpower money is saved while reliability
Source.The present invention need not reequip original electric supply meter, be mounted directly, it is easy to promote, and poll is used according to ammeter position table
Mode communicates, and solves multiple ammeter data transmitters in the same period and sends data to an ammeter data collector, has
Cause the problem of data receiver malfunctions there may be conflict.Unique user is distributed by this method to ammeter data transmitter to compile
Number and user cipher, can prevent illegal ammeter data transmitter from accessing；Simultaneously using call instruction and calling password, inquiry
Instruction and password for inquiry, dormancy instruction and dormancy password, can prevent illegal calling to ammeter data transmitter, inquiry and
Sleep operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in figure 1, a kind of radio ammeter data collecting system, including ammeter data collector 1 and ammeter data are sent
Device 2, the ammeter data collector 1 includes processor 11 and the Mc WiLL communication modules 12 being connected with processor 11, the 2nd WiFi
Module 13, memory module 14, display module 15 and second source module 16, the ammeter sending module 2 include low-power scm
21 and be connected with low-power scm 21 the first WiFi module 22, ammeter data module 23 and for ammeter data transmitter
First power module 24 of 2 power supplies.Ammeter data transmitter 2 is arranged on the ammeter of user, and ammeter data collector 1 can be adopted
Collect the ammeter data in multiple Electric Power Data Collectors 2.Ammeter data collector 2 can be gathered in multiple Electric Power Data Collectors
Ammeter data.
The low-power scm 21 is used to gather ammeter data, and by the first WiFi module 22 by the ammeter data with nothing
Line communication mode is sent to the ammeter data collector 1.The output end of the second source module 16 connects the power supply of processor 11
Input, for providing power supply to processor 11；Processor 11 is used to connect with communication by the second WiFi module 13
Ammeter data is received, and remote platform will be sent to by McWiLL communication modules 12 after ammeter data processing, so that with relatively low
Cost realizes the long distance wireless collection of ammeter data.The display module 15, for by after the ammeter data received processing, showing
Show ammeter data, staff and with ammeter data can be checked and recorded on display module per family adds electricity
The transparency of table data acquisition.The present embodiment, memory module 14 uses flash storage, is connect for storing processor 11
The ammeter data received, also not result in the loss of ammeter data when network signal is bad.
AT91F40162 is used in the processor 11 of the present invention；Single-chip microcomputer uses MSP430F133；First WiFi module 22,
Second WiFi module 13 uses zbt-wm8302rt；FLASH memory uses the high capability flash memory of Samsung
KLM4G1YEMD-B031。
A kind of acquisition method of radio ammeter data collecting system, comprises the following steps：
S1：Ammeter data collector 1 is set up with ammeter data transmitter 2 by password authentification and is connected：
S11：Ammeter data collector 1 according to ammeter position table, according to ammeter data transmitter 2 Customs Assigned Number order according to
The secondary ammeter data transmitter 2 to current location sends call request and calling password, and sets timer；The Customs Assigned Number is adopted
Six bytes are used, the Customs Assigned Number of ammeter data transmitter 2 is unique, in the range of 1~248, full 0 and complete 1 without using.
S12：Ammeter data transmitter 2 is received after call request and the calling password of above-mentioned steps, and calling password is entered
Row checking, if after calling password authentification success, ammeter data transmitter 2 is transferred to working condition from resting state, and to ammeter
Data acquisition unit 1 sends Customs Assigned Number and user cipher；Otherwise, ammeter data transmitter 2 continues to be transferred to resting state.The ammeter
The process of the dormancy ammeter of data acquisition unit 1, specifically includes following steps：
S211：Ammeter data collector 1 sends dormancy instruction and dormancy password to ammeter data transmitter 2；
S212：Ammeter data transmitter 2 receives dormancy instruction, and verifies dormancy password, after dormancy password authentification success
It is transferred to resting state.
S13：Ammeter data collector 1 receives the Customs Assigned Number and user cipher, and user cipher is verified, if
After user cipher is proved to be successful, then next step is carried out, otherwise, return to step (11) carries out n times circulate operation, if circulation n times number
After throw away and be not proved to be successful, then ignore to current ammeter data generator 2 and send inquiry request, call next ammeter data and send
Device 2.
S2：Ammeter data collector 1 sends inquiry request to ammeter data conveyer 2, and sets timer；
S3：Ammeter data conveyer 2 sends ammeter data, Customs Assigned Number in the form of packet to ammeter data collector
And password for inquiry；
S4：Ammeter data collector 1 receives the ammeter data, and carries out password for inquiry checking, if ammeter data is gathered
Device 1 is received within the time as defined in timer after the packet of ammeter data transmitter 2, and the success of revene lookup password, then is deposited
Store up subscriber-coded and ammeter data, and the subscriber-coded and ammeter data of storage is shown；If revene lookup password is not
Success, then circulate to ammeter data transmitter 2 and send n times inquiry request, if continuous n times revene lookup password is unsuccessful, neglects
Inquiry request slightly is sent to ammeter data generator 2, if during timer expiry, circulating to the ammeter data transmitter 2 and sending N
Secondary inquiry request, if continuous n times time-out, ignores to ammeter data generator 2 and send inquiry request；
S5：After ammeter data collector 1 reaches the region of the McWiLL network coverages, all user profile of storage are led to
Cross McWiLL communication modules 12 and be sent to remote platform.
The present embodiment, using ammeter position table recording electrical meter sender location and corresponding Customs Assigned Number, for ammeter
Data acquisition unit calls the process of ammeter transmitter.Connection procedure, collection ammeter number are set up in ammeter data collector 1 and ammeter
According to process and dormancy ammeter process, order is sent from remote platform to ammeter data collector 1, the ammeter data collector is controlled
1 performs confirmation ammeter process, collection ammeter data process and dormancy ammeter process.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the model of the present invention
Enclose and be defined, on the premise of design spirit of the present invention is not departed from, technical side of the those of ordinary skill in the art to the present invention
In various modifications and improvement that case is made, the protection domain that claims of the present invention determination all should be fallen into.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of radio ammeter data collecting system, it is characterised in that：Including ammeter data collector and ammeter data transmitter,
The ammeter data collector includes processor and the Mc WiLL communication modules being connected with processor, the second WiFi module, storage
Module, the ammeter sending module includes single-chip microcomputer and the first WiFi module being connected with single-chip microcomputer, ammeter data module.
2. radio ammeter data collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ammeter data collector is also
Including the display module being connected with low-power scm and second source module.
3. radio ammeter data collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ammeter data transmitter is also
Including the first power module for being powered to it.
4. a kind of acquisition method of radio ammeter data collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including with
Lower step：
（1）Ammeter data collector is set up with ammeter data transmitter by password authentification and is connected；
（2）Ammeter data collector sends inquiry request to ammeter data conveyer, and sets timer；
（3）Ammeter data conveyer sends ammeter data, Customs Assigned Number to ammeter data collector in the form of packet and looked into
Ask password；
（4）Ammeter data collector receives the ammeter data, and carries out password for inquiry checking, if ammeter data collector is fixed
When the time as defined in device in receive after the packet of ammeter data transmitter, and the success of revene lookup password, then store user and compile
Code and ammeter data, and the subscriber-coded and ammeter data of storage is shown；If revene lookup password is unsuccessful or fixed
When device it is overtime when, then circulate to ammeter data transmitter and send inquiry request, if circulating to following that ammeter data transmitter is sent
When ring number of times exceeds preset value, then ignore to ammeter data generator and send inquiry request.
5. the acquisition method of radio ammeter data collecting system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Step（1）In,
The ammeter data collector is set up with ammeter data collector by password authentification and is connected, and specifically includes following steps：
（11）Ammeter data collector is according to ammeter position table, according to the Customs Assigned Number order of ammeter data transmitter successively to working as
The ammeter data transmitter of front position sends call request and calling password, and sets timer；
（12）Ammeter data transmitter receives the call request and calling password, and calling password is verified, if calling
After password authentification success, then ammeter data transmitter is transferred to working condition from resting state, and is sent to ammeter data collector
Customs Assigned Number and user cipher；Otherwise, ammeter data transmitter continues to be transferred to resting state；
（13）Ammeter data collector receives the Customs Assigned Number and user cipher, and user cipher is verified, if user
After password authentification success, then next step, otherwise, return to step are carried out（11）Circulate operation is carried out, if cycle-index is beyond default
During value, then ignore to current ammeter data generator and send inquiry request, call next ammeter data transmitter.
6. the acquisition method of radio ammeter data collecting system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The step
（12）In, the ammeter data transmitter is transferred to resting state, comprises the following steps：
（121）Ammeter data collector sends dormancy instruction and dormancy password to ammeter data transmitter；
（122）Ammeter data transmitter receives dormancy instruction, and verifies dormancy password, is transferred to not when after dormancy password authentification success
Dormancy state.
7. the acquisition method of radio ammeter data collecting system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The user compiles
Number byte of use six, in the range of 1~248, full 0 and complete 1 without using.
8. the acquisition method of radio ammeter data collecting system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Step（4）Afterwards
It is further comprising the steps of：
（5）After ammeter data collector reaches the region of the McWiLL network coverages, all user profile of storage are passed through
McWiLL networks are sent to remote platform.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710535986.6A CN107221141A (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | A kind of radio ammeter data collecting system and its acquisition method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710535986.6A CN107221141A (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | A kind of radio ammeter data collecting system and its acquisition method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107221141A true CN107221141A (en) | 2017-09-29 |
Family
ID=59951753
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710535986.6A Pending CN107221141A (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | A kind of radio ammeter data collecting system and its acquisition method |
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| CN202434038U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-09-12 | 重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院 | Wireless power meter reading system |
| CN203746216U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-07-30 | 湖南三益科技有限公司 | Wireless meter reading system |
| CN104112350A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-22 | 国家电网公司 | Additional apparatus for ammeter |
| CN204155430U (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-02-11 | 国网重庆秀山县供电有限责任公司 | Based on McWill cordless communication network Automatic meter reading system |
| CN104424788A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2015-03-18 | 郑州朗鑫智能电子科技有限公司 | Remote intelligent water meter reading system based on wireless network technology |
| CN204557765U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-08-12 | 深圳市盛思维科技有限公司 | Based on the user power utilization information collecting device of Mesh MANET |
-
2017
- 2017-07-04 CN CN201710535986.6A patent/CN107221141A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110273305A1 (en) * | 2010-05-04 | 2011-11-10 | Itron, Inc. | Secure collector diagnostic portal activation |
| CN102411838A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-04-11 | 重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院 | Wireless power meter reading system and control method thereof |
| CN202434038U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-09-12 | 重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院 | Wireless power meter reading system |
| CN104424788A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2015-03-18 | 郑州朗鑫智能电子科技有限公司 | Remote intelligent water meter reading system based on wireless network technology |
| CN203746216U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-07-30 | 湖南三益科技有限公司 | Wireless meter reading system |
| CN104112350A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-22 | 国家电网公司 | Additional apparatus for ammeter |
| CN204155430U (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-02-11 | 国网重庆秀山县供电有限责任公司 | Based on McWill cordless communication network Automatic meter reading system |
| CN204557765U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-08-12 | 深圳市盛思维科技有限公司 | Based on the user power utilization information collecting device of Mesh MANET |
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Application publication date: 20170929 |