CN107203376B - Enterprise-level informatization system - Google Patents

Enterprise-level informatization system Download PDF

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CN107203376B
CN107203376B CN201710233805.4A CN201710233805A CN107203376B CN 107203376 B CN107203376 B CN 107203376B CN 201710233805 A CN201710233805 A CN 201710233805A CN 107203376 B CN107203376 B CN 107203376B
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service
micro
management
submodule
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CN107203376A (en
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王旭强
于海涛
杨青
杨鹏
陈艳龙
刘怡
万涛
李浩松
胡全贵
郭翔
袁东州
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Information and Telecommunication Branch of State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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Information and Telecommunication Branch of State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/70Software maintenance or management
    • G06F8/71Version control; Configuration management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/067Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1001Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
    • H04L67/1004Server selection for load balancing
    • H04L67/1008Server selection for load balancing based on parameters of servers, e.g. available memory or workload

Abstract

The invention discloses an enterprise-level informatization system, which is constructed by adopting a micro-service architecture, and carries out unified configuration and management on micro-application and micro-service by relying on a unified application architecture; the system comprises: the infrastructure unit is used for providing software and hardware resources and realizing the virtualization management of the network; the service unit is used for realizing the atomization service and carrying out classification management, carrying out service realization and service management by utilizing the technology provided in the integrated platform and providing uniform service access support for the realization of the micro-application; the application unit is used for performing modular encapsulation of an interactive interface on the application and the service, realizing the micro-application capable of being directly operated according to actual requirements, performing pooling management on the micro-application, clustering to form the application and providing a uniform access entrance for various terminals; the enterprise-level informatization system can overcome the problems in the information transformation of the existing large-scale traditional enterprises, realize the micro-service design of the information system and improve the stability and reliability of the system.

Description

Enterprise-level informatization system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to information and system architecture, in particular to an enterprise-level informatization system.
Background
The system architecture is particularly critical for constructing a complex information processing system, but the current traditional IT architecture is increasingly unable to cope with explosive business growth of enterprises, and some domestic and foreign enterprises try to adopt advanced architecture, so that the construction mode of the information system is changed, and finally, the complex business problem is expected to be solved. For example: some attempts have been made by domestic internet enterprises such as the Alibaba, the Jingdong, the petrochemical industry in large-scale central enterprises, and the construction banks of financial units, and based on the benefits of the enterprises from the novel architecture, the micro-service architecture system is more and more an important direction for the informatization transformation of the large-scale enterprises.
Although the micro-service architecture is gradually accepted by internet enterprises and applied to try based on the advantages of quick response, personalized customization, quick iteration and the like, the application of the micro-service architecture in a large enterprise group in the traditional industry is not lacked. The inventor finds that the application of the existing micro-service architecture system in a large traditional enterprise has at least the following problems in the process of implementing the invention: (1) the traditional industry has complex business operation logic, diversified business sections and complex application supported by microservice, so that the reconstruction, development and deployment of the microservice are very complicated and difficult. (2) A communication interface mechanism needs to be considered between the micro services, and if the integration between the micro services is more, the change and the operation and maintenance in the later period are greatly influenced. (3) The operation and maintenance deployment of the micro-service architecture has high technical requirements, and a higher-level development operation and maintenance team is required to support the operation and maintenance deployment.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, an objective of the present invention is to provide an enterprise-level informatization system, which can overcome the problems in the informatization conversion of the existing large-scale traditional enterprise, implement the microservice design of the information system, and improve the stability and reliability of the system.
Based on the above object, the enterprise-level informatization system provided by the invention is constructed by adopting a micro-service architecture, and carries out unified configuration and management on micro-application and micro-service by relying on a unified application architecture; the enterprise-level informatization system comprises: infrastructure units, service units, application units;
the infrastructure unit is used for providing software and hardware resources and realizing the virtualization management of the network in the system and comprises a cloud infrastructure in an integrated platform;
the service unit is used for realizing an atomized service according to the service logic of the minimum service unit, performing componentization packaging, then performing classification management according to enterprise resources, service processing, statistical query and auxiliary decision, performing service realization and service management by using the cloud platform components in the integrated platform and the technology provided by the cloud service center, and providing uniform service access support for realizing micro application;
the application unit is used for performing modular encapsulation on an interactive interface of the application and the service according to business logic, realizing micro-application which can be directly operated by business personnel according to actual requirements of a business scene, and performing pooling management on the micro-application, so that a plurality of related micro-applications construct a micro-application pool, and the micro-application pool is clustered to form the application and provide uniform access entries for various human-computer interaction terminals;
the enterprise-level informatization system is combined and assembled to form an enterprise management application module and a public service application module by relying on a micro application pool; wherein the micro application pool is a collection of a plurality of micro applications; the enterprise management application module comprises a basic application submodule, a professional application submodule and an analysis decision submodule; the basic application submodule is used for providing basic application for a user; the professional application submodule is used for providing professional application for a user; the analysis decision submodule is used for providing decision support for big data analysis; the public service application module is used for providing all-round service for the user.
Optionally, the micro applications in the micro application pool are divided into an intelligent analysis decision, a professional application and a basic application according to the service types; dividing the method into service processing, statistical query, analysis decision and real-time acquisition according to technical characteristics; dividing into decision, management and operation according to the application object; and the micro application pool arranges and assembles micro applications to form various enterprise management application modules and public service application modules through channel integration according to business requirements.
Optionally, the application unit faces various users and terminals, and is configured to provide service functions and application services, and includes a unified application entry module, an application pool module, a micro application pool module, and an application configuration management module;
the unified application entry module is a way for the system to access or access different channels, media and equipment, is used for directly interacting the system and the user, receiving information and requests of the user, simultaneously providing unified management functions such as identity authentication, access routing and load balancing, realizing a unified workbench, providing user access and interaction, and realizing integration and unification of access channels of an interactive website, an intelligent terminal, APP application and desktop application;
the application pool module is used for managing the unmodified function of the mature package software;
the micro application pool module is used for realizing the unified management of various micro applications, and the interior of the micro application pool module is managed in a combined way according to business classification, technical characteristics, applicable channels and application range;
the application configuration management module is used for realizing various management functions in the application pool module and the micro application pool module, including interface component/assembly, application store, application management, channel adaptation and access authority; the interface component/assembly is used for realizing unified management and assembly of the interface component, the application store is used for realizing registration management of various micro applications and issuing the micro applications to users, the application management is used for realizing management of the micro applications, components and menus, the channel adaptation is used for realizing management of the types of access terminals and technical access modes of the single interface component and the applications, and the access authority is used for realizing access control of the single interface component and the applications according to the service posts and the system roles of the users.
Optionally, the service unit includes various micro services and service flows designed and implemented in a service application construction process, and the service unit supports the application unit from a function implementation perspective, and the application unit implements related service requirements by calling functions and services in the service unit;
the service unit comprises a uniform service access entry module, an enterprise resource center module, a business processing center module, a statistical query center module, an auxiliary decision center module and a service configuration management module; the enterprise resource center module, the business processing center module, the statistical query center module and the assistant decision center module are container catalogs of micro-services and are used for realizing online management of the services; the service configuration management module is a technical support platform;
the uniform service access entry module is used for realizing uniform access of the application unit to various components and services and completing uniform routing, service proxy, load balancing and service discovery functions in the service calling process;
the enterprise resource center module is used for combing out core micro-services for management in the process of realizing business, and the enterprise resource micro-services are used for packaging related operations of enterprise core management objects for sharing, so that all operations related to enterprise core resources are operated through the enterprise resource micro-services to ensure the uniformity of enterprise core data resource logic;
the business processing center module is used for managing micro-services and business processes related to business processing;
the statistical query center module is used for performing statistics and query related functions/services and comprises a statistical query template management sub-module, a statistical query service sub-module, a statistical calculation service sub-module, a statistical backfill service sub-module and an instant report sub-module;
the auxiliary decision center module is used for realizing data mining and analysis calculation of various services, a data source comprises data in a data analysis center of a full-service data center, and the service of the service analysis and statistics center encapsulates the uniform analysis service of the data analysis sub-center in the full-service data center; the auxiliary decision center module comprises an analysis template submodule, an analysis algorithm management submodule, a data calculation submodule, a data mining submodule and a data exploration submodule;
the service configuration management module is a center for uniformly registering, managing and maintaining various service flows, service functions and public services realized in the enterprise service application construction process, and provides uniform management support for various functions, services and flows; the service configuration management module realizes the management of four service containers, namely an enterprise resource center module, a service processing center module, a service statistical center module and an auxiliary decision center module, and is a technical support platform for system service application.
Optionally, the business processing center module includes a business processing micro-service library submodule, a real-time data processing micro-service library submodule and a business process library submodule;
the business processing micro-service library submodule comprises a business processing functional component which is used for registering and managing micro-services related to various business processing processes, and the business processing functional component realizes the operation of an enterprise core object by calling enterprise resource micro-services;
the real-time data processing micro-service submodule is used for processing real-time acquisition data and packaging acquisition, calculation and storage of the real-time data in a micro-service mode;
the business process library submodule is used for managing various intra-application processes and cross-business processes and realizing the management of process templates, process versions and process examples of enterprise processes.
Optionally, the service configuration management module includes: a micro-service management submodule, a process management submodule, a service process monitoring submodule and a function authority and data authority submodule;
the micro-service management submodule is used for realizing the centralized registration and configuration of various micro-services;
the process management submodule is used for realizing the centralized registration and maintenance of various process templates, examples and versions;
the service process monitoring submodule is used for realizing monitoring and early warning on the running states of various service processes;
the functional permission and data permission submodule is used for realizing the management and configuration of functional data resources accessible by various roles.
Optionally, a technical framework adopted by the enterprise-level informatization system includes: a basic function module and a management configuration module;
the basic function module comprises a channel adaptation function submodule, a unified authority management submodule, a unified flow management submodule and a message management submodule;
the channel adaptation function sub-module is used for providing flexible channel adaptation capability and meeting the channel interface development standard or specification requirements of a mobile platform, an enterprise portal, a large screen and a self-service access terminal;
the unified authority management submodule is used for supporting a plurality of sets of organization frameworks, providing high-performance authority auditing capability and managing and controlling the authority in the access process of the micro-service and the micro-application;
the unified process management submodule is used for providing a framework for supporting integrated process management and operation and providing a process approval role positioning function across multiple sets of organizations;
the message management submodule is used for providing high-performance message processing capability and supporting receiving and processing of messages with large concurrency quantity;
the management configuration module comprises an application service management submodule and an enterprise architecture management submodule;
the application service management submodule is used for providing an integrated management configuration function for micro applications, processes, micro services and data models and realizing registration, configuration and versioning management of various management objects;
and the enterprise architecture management submodule is used for automatically generating an enterprise architecture according to the registered application, function, flow and microservice, keeping synchronization and realizing the online management of the enterprise architecture.
Optionally, the development, operation and maintenance of the enterprise-level information system further includes a development environment support module and an operation guarantee support module;
the development environment support module is used for providing an integrated online development, test and release framework for the integrated cloud platform, realizing the synchronization of development, test and production environment service versions and contracts, realizing the management of test data and realizing the related functions of integrated debugging and automatic testing;
the operation support module comprises a micro-service operation management submodule, an access entrance and load balancing management submodule, an application service deployment and release submodule, a safety protection submodule and a disaster recovery and multi-activity submodule;
the micro-service operation management submodule is used for supporting high-speed calling between micro-services in a lightweight communication protocol mode, ensuring reliable communication between the micro-services, providing monitoring for micro-application access and micro-service states and calling the whole process, and realizing monitoring and early warning of the states and link pressure of all the micro-services from the global angle;
the access entry and load balancing management submodule is used for providing an application access unified entry and a service calling unified entry, realizing routing and load balancing of application access and service calling, and simultaneously supporting elastic expansion and load balancing strategy automatic adjustment on related resources according to loads of various applications and micro services;
the application service deployment and release submodule is used for supporting automatic transmission facing to an application, a micro-service and a data model, realizing one-key transmission type release of a development environment, a test environment and a production environment and realizing gray release of the application and the service;
the safety protection sub-module is used for supporting multi-tenant management of a release container based on a cloud technology, realizing mutual isolation and mutual noninterference of each tenant, strengthening authority audit from various layers such as a database, an operating system, middleware, a microservice, a micro application, an access entrance and the like, and establishing a reliable safety protection system;
the disaster recovery and multi-activity sub-module is used for providing the capacity of remote deployment and multi-node service provision aiming at each micro application and micro service and realizing remote multi-activity of the application service.
From the above, the enterprise-level information system provided by the invention adopts the micro-service architecture to carry out the overall construction of the system, and carries out the unified configuration and management on the micro-applications and the micro-services in the system by relying on the unified application architecture, so that the information system based on the micro-service architecture is relatively simple and convenient to realize, the overall structure and the function distribution of the system are clear, and the development and operation and maintenance costs can be further reduced. Therefore, the enterprise-level informatization system can overcome the problems in the informatization conversion of the existing large-scale traditional enterprises, realizes the micro-service design of the information system and improves the stability and reliability of the system.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of an enterprise-level informatization system provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture of the enterprise-level information system provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that all expressions using "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present invention are used for distinguishing two entities with the same name but different names or different parameters, and it should be noted that "first" and "second" are merely for convenience of description and should not be construed as limitations of the embodiments of the present invention, and they are not described in any more detail in the following embodiments.
Aiming at the problems existing in the current informatization transformation of enterprises, particularly large traditional enterprises, the application provides an informatization system which is better in adaptability and reliability and easy to realize, and the related information in the enterprises is subjected to micro-service design. Specifically, the enterprise-level informatization system is constructed by adopting a micro-service architecture, and micro-applications and micro-services are uniformly configured and managed by means of a uniform application architecture; the enterprise-level informatization system comprises: an infrastructure unit, a service unit and an application unit; the infrastructure unit is used for providing software and hardware resources for the system and realizing the virtualization management of the network in the system, and comprises a cloud infrastructure in an integrated platform; that is, the infrastructure unit provides basic services such as resource management, basic hardware, information network and the like for the integrated service application of the system.
The service unit is used for realizing an atomized service according to the service logic of the minimum service unit, performing componentization packaging, then performing classification management according to enterprise resources, service processing, statistical query and auxiliary decision, performing service realization and service management by using the cloud platform components in the integrated platform and the technology provided by the cloud service center, and providing uniform service access support for realizing micro application;
the application unit is used for performing modular encapsulation on an interactive interface of the application and the service according to business logic, realizing micro-application which can be directly operated by business personnel according to actual requirements of a business scene, and performing pooling management on the micro-application, so that a plurality of related micro-applications construct a micro-application pool, and the micro-application pool is clustered to form the application and provide uniform access entries for various human-computer interaction terminals;
the enterprise-level informatization system is combined and assembled to form an enterprise management application module and a public service application module by relying on a micro application pool; wherein the micro application pool is a collection of a plurality of micro applications; the enterprise management application module comprises a basic application submodule, a professional application submodule and an analysis decision submodule; the basic application submodule is used for providing basic application for a user, and the basic application does not belong to application of a specific service domain, and comprises e-mail, unified video, unified search, unified instant messaging, a unified knowledge base and the like. The professional application submodule is used for providing professional applications for users, and the applications comprise enterprise personal property, enterprise core business, multi-element business and the like. The analysis decision sub-module is used for providing decision support through big data analysis, and comprises: enterprise operation analysis, company strategy management and control, high-quality service of customers and the like. The public service application module is used for providing all-round services for users, and specifically comprises: electronic shopping malls, provider services, transaction services, financial services, etc., and the public service applications can be further expanded with the development of enterprise business.
Optionally, the micro applications in the micro application pool are divided into an intelligent analysis decision, a professional application and a basic application according to the service types; dividing the method into service processing, statistical query, analysis decision and real-time acquisition according to technical characteristics; dividing into decision, management and operation according to the application object; and the micro application pool arranges and assembles micro applications to form various enterprise management application modules and public service application modules through channel integration according to business requirements. Of course, the application objects may be divided in other dimensions as needed.
According to the embodiment, the enterprise-level information system provided by the invention adopts the micro-service architecture to carry out the integral construction of the system, and carries out the unified configuration and management on the micro-application and the micro-service in the system by relying on the unified application architecture, so that the information system based on the micro-service architecture is relatively simple and convenient to realize, the integral structure and the function distribution of the system are clear, and the development and operation and maintenance costs can be further reduced. Therefore, the enterprise-level informatization system can overcome the problems in the informatization conversion of the existing large-scale traditional enterprises, realizes the micro-service design of the information system and improves the stability and reliability of the system.
In some optional embodiments of the present invention, the application unit faces to various users and terminals, and is configured to provide service functions and application services, and includes a unified application entry module, an application pool module, a micro application pool module, and an application configuration management module;
the unified application entry module is a way for the system to access or access different channels, media and equipment, is used for directly interacting the system and the user, receiving information and requests of the user, simultaneously providing unified management functions such as identity authentication, access routing and load balancing, realizing a unified workbench, providing user access and interaction, and realizing integration and unification of access channels of an interactive website, an intelligent terminal, APP application and desktop application;
the application pool module is used for managing the unmodified function of the mature package software. Generally speaking, the construction of a stable system needs a long-term evolution process, and according to the general principle of 'inheritance development, advancement and practicality', mature package software cannot be upgraded and modified according to a micro-service architecture in a short time, and the integration with the enterprise-level information system is mainly realized at a function menu and an interface level.
The micro application pool module is used for realizing the unified management of various micro applications, and the interior of the micro application pool module is managed in a combined way according to business classification, technical characteristics, applicable channels and application range; the micro application realizes the business by calling the micro service, and provides an interactive access interface for the user through the assembly of the interface components. The micro application also provides an interface component and a function menu to be registered to the unified application framework, and the unified application framework and the unified permission calling component and the function menu are called to be displayed in an integrated mode. The characteristics of business operation can be divided into three types of micro applications of business processing, statistical query and assistant decision, and all types of micro applications construct a micro application pool according to a system application blueprint. The application blueprint refers to that the system is assembled by relying on a micro application pool to form an enterprise management application module and a public service application module.
The application configuration management module is used for realizing various management functions in the application pool module and the micro application pool module, and comprises an interface component/assembly submodule, an application store submodule, an application management submodule, a channel adapter submodule and an access authority submodule; the system comprises an interface assembly/assembly submodule, an application store submodule, an application management submodule, a channel adapter submodule and an access authority submodule, wherein the interface assembly/assembly submodule is used for realizing the unified management and assembly of the interface assembly, the application store submodule is used for realizing the registration management of various micro applications and issuing the micro applications to users, the application management submodule is used for realizing the management of the micro applications, components and menus, the channel adapter submodule is used for realizing the management of the types of access terminals and technical access modes of single interface assemblies and applications, and the access authority submodule is used for realizing the access control of the single interface assemblies and the applications according to the service posts and system roles of the users. The corresponding management functions of the unified access entry module and the application configuration management module are provided by the integrated platform with general functions, and the interface component and the micro application are realized by a technical development framework and a general technical component provided by a developer application integrated platform according to actual service requirements and service logic.
In some optional embodiments of the present invention, the service unit includes various micro services and service flows designed and implemented in a service application construction process, and the service unit supports the application unit from a function implementation perspective, and the application unit implements related service requirements by calling functions and services in the service unit;
the service unit comprises a uniform service access entry module, an enterprise resource center module, a business processing center module, a statistical query center module, an auxiliary decision center module and a service configuration management module; the enterprise resource center module, the business processing center module, the statistical query center module and the assistant decision center module are container catalogs of micro-services and are used for realizing online management of the services; the service configuration management module is a technical support platform;
the uniform service access entry module is used for realizing uniform access of the application unit to various components and services and completing uniform routing, service proxy, load balancing and service discovery functions in the service calling process; the unified service access entry module isolates the display and the function of the application, reduces the influence on the micro-application during the adjustment of the service function to the maximum extent, and improves the stability and the reliability of the system.
The enterprise resource center module is used for combing out core micro-services for management in the process of realizing business, and the enterprise resource micro-services are used for packaging related operations of enterprise core management objects for sharing, so that all operations related to enterprise core resources are operated through the enterprise resource micro-services to ensure the uniformity of enterprise core data resource logic; wherein the enterprise core management object comprises: enterprise owner data objects such as organizations, employees, equipment, etc. The enterprise resource micro-service corresponding to the enterprise resource center module is beneficial to unifying and standardizing the information management mode of a company core management object from an enterprise level and unifying the operation of the enterprise core resource from a technical angle, so that the problem of inconsistent data quality caused by inconsistent core resource management business logic in different business systems due to repeated function construction is effectively solved, and the system construction efficiency and the information processing efficiency can be improved.
The business processing center module is used for managing micro-services and business processes related to business processing; optionally, the business processing center module includes a business processing micro-service library submodule, a real-time data processing micro-service library submodule and a business process library submodule; the business processing micro-service library submodule comprises a business processing functional component and is used for registering and managing related micro-services in various business processing processes, and the related micro-services do not directly operate enterprise core resources; the business processing functional component realizes the operation of the enterprise core object by calling enterprise resource micro-service; the real-time data processing micro-service submodule is used for processing real-time acquisition data and packaging acquisition, calculation and storage of the real-time data in a micro-service mode; the business process library submodule is used for managing various intra-application processes and cross-business processes and realizing the management of process templates, process versions and process examples of enterprise processes.
The statistical query center module is used for performing statistics and query related functions/services and comprises a statistical query template management sub-module, a statistical query service sub-module, a statistical calculation service sub-module, a statistical backfill service sub-module and an instant report sub-module; these sub-modules implement the corresponding service functions, respectively.
The auxiliary decision center module is used for realizing data mining and analysis calculation of various services, a data source comprises data in a data analysis center of a full-service data center, and the service of the service analysis and statistics center encapsulates the uniform analysis service of the data analysis sub-center in the full-service data center; the auxiliary decision center module comprises an analysis template submodule, an analysis algorithm management submodule, a data calculation submodule, a data mining submodule and a data exploration submodule;
the service configuration management module is a center for uniformly registering, managing and maintaining various service flows, service functions and public services realized in the enterprise service application construction process, and provides uniform management support for various functions, services and flows; the service configuration management module realizes the management of four service containers, namely an enterprise resource center module, a service processing center module, a service statistical center module and an auxiliary decision center module, and is a technical support platform for system service application.
Optionally, the service configuration management module includes: a micro-service management submodule, a process management submodule, a service process monitoring submodule and a function authority and data authority submodule; the micro-service management submodule is used for realizing the centralized registration and configuration of various micro-services; the process management submodule is used for realizing the centralized registration and maintenance of various process templates, examples and versions; the service process monitoring submodule is used for realizing monitoring and early warning on the running states of various service processes; the functional permission and data permission submodule is used for realizing the management and configuration of functional data resources accessible by various roles.
In some optional embodiments of the present invention, based on that the integrated service application is implemented under a basic technical framework provided by the integrated platform, the integrated service application depends on the research, development and implementation of the integrated platform in terms of system development, operation, and maintenance, and in order to make the construction process of the integrated service application more standard, a series of standard specification systems related to project management and control, requirement specification, design and development, test deployment, operation and maintenance, a final user manual, and the like need to be compiled in the process of constructing an enterprise informatization system, so that the technical specification requirements that the requirements, the design, the research, the development, and the implementation must comply with can be determined. The technical framework adopted by the enterprise-level informatization system comprises the following steps: a basic function module and a management configuration module;
the basic function module comprises a channel adaptation function submodule, a unified authority management submodule, a unified flow management submodule and a message management submodule;
the channel adaptation function sub-module is used for providing flexible channel adaptation capability and meeting the channel interface development standard or specification requirements of a mobile platform, an enterprise portal, a large screen and a self-service access terminal;
the unified authority management submodule is used for supporting a plurality of sets of organization frameworks, providing high-performance authority auditing capability and managing and controlling the authority in the access process of the micro-service and the micro-application;
the unified process management submodule is used for providing a framework for supporting integrated process management and operation and providing a process approval role positioning function across multiple sets of organizations;
the message management submodule is used for providing high-performance message processing capacity and supporting receiving and processing messages with large concurrency quantity;
the management configuration module comprises an application service management submodule and an enterprise architecture management submodule;
the application service management submodule is used for providing an integrated management configuration function for micro applications, processes, micro services and data models and realizing registration, configuration and versioning management of various management objects;
and the enterprise architecture management submodule is used for automatically generating an enterprise architecture according to the registered application, function, flow and microservice, keeping synchronization and realizing the online management of the enterprise architecture.
In some optional embodiments of the present invention, the development, operation and maintenance of the enterprise-level information system further includes a development environment support module and an operation support module;
the development environment support module is used for providing an integrated online development, test and release framework for the integrated cloud platform, realizing synchronization of development, test and production environment service versions and contracts, realizing management of test data, namely storing production environment desensitization data in a certain proportion in a test environment, and realizing related functions of integrated debugging and automatic testing;
the operation support module comprises a micro-service operation management submodule, an access entrance and load balancing management submodule, an application service deployment and release submodule, a safety protection submodule and a disaster recovery and multi-activity submodule;
the micro-service operation management submodule is used for supporting high-speed calling between micro-services in a lightweight communication protocol mode, ensuring reliable communication between the micro-services, providing monitoring for micro-application access and micro-service states and calling the whole process, and realizing monitoring and early warning of the states and link pressure of all the micro-services from the global angle;
the access entry and load balancing management submodule is used for providing an application access unified entry and a service calling unified entry, realizing routing and load balancing of application access and service calling, and simultaneously supporting elastic expansion and load balancing strategy automatic adjustment on related resources according to loads of various applications and micro services;
the application service deployment and release submodule is used for supporting automatic transmission facing to an application, a micro-service and a data model, realizing one-key transmission type release of a development environment, a test environment and a production environment and realizing gray release of the application and the service;
the safety protection sub-module is used for supporting multi-tenant management of a release container based on a cloud technology, realizing mutual isolation and mutual noninterference of each tenant, strengthening authority audit from various layers such as a database, an operating system, middleware, a microservice, a micro application, an access entrance and the like, and establishing a reliable safety protection system;
the disaster recovery and multi-activity sub-module is used for providing the capacity of remote deployment and multi-node service provision aiming at each micro application and micro service and realizing remote multi-activity of the application service.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the idea of the invention, also features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments may be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
In addition, well known power/ground connections to Integrated Circuit (IC) chips and other components may or may not be shown within the provided figures for simplicity of illustration and discussion, and so as not to obscure the invention. Furthermore, devices may be shown in block diagram form in order to avoid obscuring the invention, and also in view of the fact that specifics with respect to implementation of such block diagram devices are highly dependent upon the platform within which the present invention is to be implemented (i.e., specifics should be well within purview of one skilled in the art). Where specific details (e.g., circuits) are set forth in order to describe example embodiments of the invention, it should be apparent to one skilled in the art that the invention can be practiced without, or with variation of, these specific details. Accordingly, the description is to be regarded as illustrative instead of restrictive.
While the present invention has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many alternatives, modifications, and variations of these embodiments will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description. For example, other memory architectures (e.g., dynamic ram (dram)) may use the discussed embodiments.
The embodiments of the invention are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. An enterprise-level informatization system is characterized in that the system is constructed by adopting a micro-service architecture, and micro-applications and micro-services are uniformly configured and managed by relying on a uniform application architecture; the enterprise-level informatization system comprises: infrastructure units, service units, application units;
the infrastructure unit is used for providing software and hardware resources and realizing the virtualization management of the network in the system and comprises a cloud infrastructure in an integrated platform;
the service unit is used for realizing an atomized service according to the service logic of the minimum service unit, performing componentization packaging, then performing classification management according to enterprise resources, service processing, statistical query and auxiliary decision, performing service realization and service management by using the cloud platform components in the integrated platform and the technology provided by the cloud service center, and providing uniform service access support for realizing micro application;
the application unit is used for performing modular encapsulation on an interactive interface of the application and the service according to business logic, realizing micro-application which can be directly operated by business personnel according to actual requirements of a business scene, and performing pooling management on the micro-application, so that a plurality of related micro-applications construct a micro-application pool, and the micro-application pool is clustered to form the application and provide uniform access entries for various human-computer interaction terminals;
the enterprise-level informatization system is combined and assembled to form an enterprise management application module and a public service application module by relying on a micro application pool; the enterprise management application module comprises a basic application submodule, a professional application submodule and an analysis decision submodule; the basic application submodule is used for providing basic application for a user; the professional application submodule is used for providing professional application for a user; the analysis decision submodule is used for providing decision support for big data analysis; the public service application module is used for providing all-round service for the user;
the micro applications in the micro application pool are divided into intelligent analysis decisions, professional applications and basic applications according to the service types; dividing the method into service processing, statistical query, analysis decision and real-time acquisition according to technical characteristics; dividing into decision, management and operation according to the application object; and the micro application pool arranges and assembles micro applications to form various enterprise management application modules and public service application modules through channel integration according to business requirements.
2. The enterprise-level informatization system of claim 1, wherein the application unit faces various users and terminals, and is used for providing business functions and application services, and comprises a unified application entry module, an application pool module, a micro application pool module and an application configuration management module;
the unified application entry module is a way for the system to access or access different channels, media and equipment, is used for directly interacting the system and the user, receiving information and requests of the user, simultaneously providing unified management functions such as identity authentication, access routing and load balancing, realizing a unified workbench, providing user access and interaction, and realizing integration and unification of access channels of an interactive website, an intelligent terminal, APP application and desktop application;
the application pool module is used for managing the unmodified function of the mature package software;
the micro application pool module is used for realizing the unified management of various micro applications, and the interior of the micro application pool module is managed in a combined way according to business classification, technical characteristics, applicable channels and application range;
the application configuration management module is used for realizing various management functions in the application pool module and the micro application pool module, and comprises an interface component/assembly submodule, an application store submodule, an application management submodule, a channel adapter submodule and an access authority submodule; the system comprises an interface assembly/assembly submodule, an application store submodule, an application management submodule, a channel adapter submodule and an access authority submodule, wherein the interface assembly/assembly submodule is used for realizing the unified management and assembly of the interface assembly, the application store submodule is used for realizing the registration management of various micro applications and issuing the micro applications to users, the application management submodule is used for realizing the management of the micro applications, components and menus, the channel adapter submodule is used for realizing the management of the types of access terminals and technical access modes of single interface assemblies and applications, and the access authority submodule is used for realizing the access control of the single interface assemblies and the applications according to the service posts and system roles of the users.
3. The enterprise-level informatization system of claim 1, wherein the technical framework employed by the enterprise-level informatization system comprises: a basic function module and a management configuration module;
the basic function module comprises a channel adaptation function submodule, a unified authority management submodule, a unified flow management submodule and a message management submodule;
the channel adaptation function sub-module is used for providing flexible channel adaptation capability and meeting the channel interface development standard or specification requirements of a mobile platform, an enterprise portal, a large screen and a self-service access terminal;
the unified authority management submodule is used for supporting a plurality of sets of organization frameworks, providing high-performance authority auditing capability and managing and controlling the authority in the access process of the micro-service and the micro-application;
the unified process management submodule is used for providing a framework for supporting integrated process management and operation and providing a process approval role positioning function across multiple sets of organizations;
the message management submodule is used for providing high-performance message processing capacity and supporting receiving and processing messages with large concurrency quantity;
the management configuration module comprises an application service management submodule and an enterprise architecture management submodule;
the application service management submodule is used for providing an integrated management configuration function for micro applications, processes, micro services and data models and realizing registration, configuration and versioning management of various management objects;
and the enterprise architecture management submodule is used for automatically generating an enterprise architecture according to the registered application, function, flow and microservice, keeping synchronization and realizing the online management of the enterprise architecture.
4. The enterprise-level informatization system of claim 1, wherein development, operation, and maintenance of the enterprise-level informatization system further comprises a development environment support module and an operation assurance support module;
the development environment support module is used for providing an integrated online development, test and release framework for the integrated cloud platform, realizing the synchronization of development, test and production environment service versions and contracts, realizing the management of test data and realizing the related functions of integrated debugging and automatic testing;
the operation support module comprises a micro-service operation management submodule, an access entrance and load balancing management submodule, an application service deployment and release submodule, a safety protection submodule and a disaster recovery and multi-activity submodule;
the micro-service operation management submodule is used for supporting high-speed calling between micro-services in a lightweight communication protocol mode, ensuring reliable communication between the micro-services, providing monitoring for micro-application access and micro-service states and calling the whole process, and realizing monitoring and early warning of the states and link pressure of all the micro-services from the global angle;
the access entry and load balancing management submodule is used for providing an application access unified entry and a service calling unified entry, realizing routing and load balancing of application access and service calling, and simultaneously supporting elastic expansion and load balancing strategy automatic adjustment on related resources according to loads of various applications and micro services;
the application service deployment and release submodule is used for supporting automatic transmission facing to an application, a micro-service and a data model, realizing one-key transmission type release of a development environment, a test environment and a production environment and realizing gray release of the application and the service;
the safety protection sub-module is used for supporting multi-tenant management of a release container based on a cloud technology, realizing mutual isolation and mutual noninterference of each tenant, strengthening authority audit from each layer of a database, an operating system, middleware, a microservice, a micro application and an access entrance and establishing a reliable safety protection system;
the disaster recovery and multi-activity sub-module is used for providing the capacity of remote deployment and multi-node service provision aiming at each micro application and micro service and realizing remote multi-activity of the application service.
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