CN107158537A - Artificial intelligence Mobyneb artificial airway's survey meter - Google Patents
Artificial intelligence Mobyneb artificial airway's survey meter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107158537A CN107158537A CN201710419186.8A CN201710419186A CN107158537A CN 107158537 A CN107158537 A CN 107158537A CN 201710419186 A CN201710419186 A CN 201710419186A CN 107158537 A CN107158537 A CN 107158537A
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- Prior art keywords
- tracheal catheter
- pipe
- mobyneb
- artificial
- survey meter
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/04—Tracheal tubes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/04—Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0402—Special features for tracheal tubes not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/18—General characteristics of the apparatus with alarm
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3331—Pressure; Flow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3368—Temperature
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of artificial intelligence Mobyneb artificial airway's survey meter, including tracheal catheter, the conduit cuff of tracheal catheter bottom is set in, the intracapsular chamber of sheathed catheter, with indicating that sacculus gas outlet seal is connected, indicates that sacculus air inlet is connected with syringe gas outlet seal by gas tube；SMD temperature sensor is covered with conduit cuff outer wall, tracheal catheter top, which is set with bearing, bearing, is provided with single-chip microcomputer and the liquid crystal display by the MCU driving；SMD temperature sensor signal output end is connected by signal wire with Chip Microprocessor Temperature signal input interface；The gas tube lower end mouth of pipe is communicated with the intracapsular chamber of sheathed catheter, and the gas tube upper end mouth of pipe is respectively with indicating that sacculus and pressure transmitter are connected, and pressure transmitter signal output part is connected with single-chip microcomputer pressure signal input interface.The present invention effectively prevent the damage caused by the otherness Factors on Human body air flue such as misoperation and patient age, sex, obesity when clinician sets up artificial airway.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to artificial airway, more particularly, to artificial intelligence Mobyneb artificial airway's survey meter.
Background technology
Operating room, first-aid centre, intensive care unit（ICU）Etc. needing to set up artificial airway for patient.Set up artificial airway
Basic object：For the patient of breathe no more function or respiratory function decline, and in surgical procedure, autonomous respiration is in
The patient of halted state, be intended to implement artificial respiration ventilated, and artificial respiration must first set up artificial airway could with exhale
Suction machine is connected, and realizes that continuation is ventilated, is the long-term oxygen supply of patient, it is to avoid the pernicious consequence that serious patient anoxic is caused.
Existing artificial airway is generally single-lumen bronchial tube, and function is more single, is only capable of providing Breathing Suppotion.It is present not
It is enough：1st, after single-lumen bronchial tube is inserted into person's windpipe, pinch sensation method using hand or quantitative aeration passes through charge valve
With syringe to the intracapsular a certain amount of gas of injection of sheathed catheter, conduit cuff is filled up between rear closed tracheal catheter and person's windpipe
Gap, for prevent gastric content reflux erroneous aspiration, intrapulmonary gas leakage, tidal volume decline etc..But, conduit intra-cuff pressure
It can not control, be only capable of armrest and pinch sensation method and pinch instruction sacculus by hand to assess conduit intra-cuff pressure；Or inflated with quantitative
The intracapsular gas for being filled with 5-10ml of normal direction sheathed catheter, this method is more unreliable.Because injecting excessive gas to sheathed catheter capsule
When, conduit intra-cuff pressure can rise sharply!Capillary at this will be influenceed when conduit cuff pressure is too high and continues tracheas suppressed mucous membrane
The blood circulation of blood vessel, the lighter can cause bottleneck throat pain, hoarseness, and severe one can cause tunica mucosa tracheae ischemia injury even
Necrosis, subsequent cicatrization and cause tracheostenosis, can be perforated when serious！When conduit intra-cuff pressure is too small, intrapulmonary
Gas is leaked outside by gap, tidal volume degradation, causes the complication such as serious patient anoxic.Clinical data shows, human body gas
Pipe mucous membrane mean arterial pressure is 32mmHg (42.56cmH2), O when conduit cuff pressure reaches 29.15cmH2During O, tunica mucosa tracheae blood
Stream is reduced；When conduit cuff pressure reaches 40.13cmH2During O, tunica mucosa tracheae blood flow is significantly reduced, mucosal pallor；Work as sheathed catheter
Bag pressure power reaches 68.13cmH2During O, after 15 minutes, tunica mucosa tracheae just may occur in which obvious damage, and part basement membrane is peeled off.2nd, do not have
There is monitoring operation patients body temperature function：To safeguard operation patients vital signs stable and postoperative fast quick-recovery, prison is needed often
Body temperature is surveyed, prevents under narcosis patient temperature is too high or too low to cause interior environment disturbance, hypothermic anesthesia, Delayed recovery etc. serious
Complication.The most frequently used per anum monitors anus temperature to grasp the body temperature situation below human abdomen at present, and direct oral cavity oesophagus is supervised in addition
Survey the temperature that nasopharyngeal temperature grasps more than human abdomen body temperature situation, particularly brain；But existing temperature monitoring equipment is not
Disposable products, are often repeatedly applied to multiple patients, because a few patients have the communicable diseases such as hepatitis A, hepatitis, AIDS, face
Much worry and bother using this temperature monitoring equipment belt to doctor on bed, simultaneously because operation difficulty is big and expensive
It is to be unable to one of factor of popularization and application！3rd, without monitoring relative humidity function：Operation for regaining consciousness or having autonomous respiration
Patient, operation indoor relative humidity 45-65%RH is optimum state, but to the disease of no spontaneous breathing trachea cannula under narcosis
People, just without in all senses；In addition, because tracheal catheter is the artificial airway that human body respiration organ is connected with lung ventilator, when long
Between apply ventilator support, patient passively sucks substantial amounts of dry, cold medical gas, and passively breathes out from lung a large amount of vapor,
Relative humidity ultimately causes thirsty, dry cough, celostomia, laryngalgia much smaller than operation indoor relative humidity in tracheal catheter, induces pharynx
The illnesss such as inflammation, tracheitis, pneumonia.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at provide a kind of artificial intelligence Mobyneb artificial airway's survey meter.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical proposals：
Artificial intelligence Mobyneb artificial airway's survey meter of the present invention, including tracheal catheter, are set in the tracheae and lead
The conduit cuff of pipe bottom, the inner chamber of the conduit cuff is connected by gas tube with instruction sacculus gas outlet seal, described to refer to
Show that sacculus air inlet is connected with syringe gas outlet seal；SMD temperature sensor is covered with the conduit cuff outer wall,
Tracheal catheter top, which is set with bearing, the bearing, is provided with single-chip microcomputer and the liquid crystal display by the MCU driving；Institute
State the signal output part of SMD temperature sensor and pass through the signal wire and the single-chip microcomputer that are arranged in tracheal catheter tube wall
Temperature signal input interface is connected；The gas tube is arranged in tracheal catheter tube wall, the lower end mouth of pipe and sheathed catheter of gas tube
Intracapsular chamber is communicated, and the upper end mouth of pipe of gas tube is divided into two branch pipes, first branch pipe extend the tube wall of tracheal catheter with
The connection of sacculus gas outlet seal is indicated, the air pressure of tube wall and pressure transmitter that branch pipe described in Article 2 extends tracheal catheter is adopted
Collect sealing joint connection, the signal output part of the pressure transmitter passes through signal wire and the pressure signal input interface of single-chip microcomputer
Connection.
Relative humidity sensor is provided with the tracheal catheter, the signal output part of the relative humidity sensor passes through
Signal wire is connected with the relative humidity signal input interface of the single-chip microcomputer.
The relative humidity sensor is arranged in the tracheal catheter in the bearing.
The pressure transmitter is arranged in the bearing, and branch pipe described in Article 2 extends tracheal catheter in bearing
Tube wall.
The upper end mouth of pipe of the tracheal catheter is provided with pipe joint.
The output control interface of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with temperature over-range alarm, pressure limit alarm, relative humidity
Overrun alarm；The data output interface of single-chip microcomputer is communicated to connect with host computer.
The invention has the advantages that effectively prevent when clinician sets up artificial airway because misoperation and patient age,
The damage that the otherness Factors on Human body air flue such as sex, obesity is caused.Specific advantage is as follows：1st, to the intracapsular cavity pressure of sheathed catheter
Monitoring, instructs clinician effectively to be inflated in the range of safe pressure, alleviates pain of the patient caused by tracheal injury；
2nd, cuff for endotracheal catheter is close to person's windpipe mucous membrane, is brought great convenience for monitoring tunica mucosa tracheae temperature, to tunica mucosa tracheae temperature
Monitoring and regulation and control so as to avoid patient during operation and treatment because hyperpyrexia or it is too low caused by adverse effect；3rd, it is right
The monitoring and regulation and control of human body respiration air flue relative humidity, it is to avoid the too low thirsty, dry cough caused of relative humidity, sound in person's windpipe
Mute, laryngalgia, and can reach that suppression bacterium breeds rapidly, avoids hospital-acquired infection and induce the illnesss such as pharyngitis, tracheitis, pneumonia
Effect.The present invention has wide range of applications, easy to operate, is that clinician is setting up artificial airway for various types of patients
Aspect has captured multinomial problem.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of conduit cuff inflated condition of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A to section mplifying structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the schematic block circuit diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present embodiment using technical solution of the present invention before
Put and implemented, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to down
State embodiment.
As Figure 1-4, artificial intelligence Mobyneb artificial airway's survey meter of the present invention, including the upper end mouth of pipe are set
The tracheal catheter 2 of pipe joint 1 is equipped with, pipe joint 1 is used to connect with lung ventilator 3；The bottom fixed cover of tracheal catheter 2 is equipped with conduit
Cuff 4, the inner chamber of conduit cuff 4, with indicating that the gas outlet seal of sacculus 6 is connected, indicates the air inlet of sacculus 6 and note by gas tube 5
The gas outlet seal of emitter 7 is connected；SMD temperature sensor 8 is covered with the outer wall of conduit cuff 4（As shown in Figure 2）, tracheae leads
The top of pipe 2 be set be provided with bowl-type bearing 9, bowl-type bearing 9 single-chip microcomputer and liquid crystal display 10 by the MCU driving,
Temperature over-range alarm, pressure limit alarm, relative humidity overrun alarm, the data output interface of single-chip microcomputer and upper meter
Calculation machine is communicated to connect by wired or wireless way；The signal output part of SMD temperature sensor 8 is led by being arranged on tracheae
Signal wire 11 in the tube wall of pipe 2 is connected with the temperature signal input interface of single-chip microcomputer；Gas tube 5 is arranged on the tube wall of tracheal catheter 2
It is interior, it thus is avoided that and causes damage to patient airway；The lower end mouth of pipe of gas tube 5 is communicated with the inner chamber of conduit cuff 4, gas tube 5
The upper end mouth of pipe is divided into two branch pipes, and first branch pipe 12 extends the tube wall of tracheal catheter 2 with indicating that the gas outlet seal of sacculus 6 connects
Logical, the air pressure acquisition sealing joint that Article 2 branch pipe 13 extends tube wall and pressure transmitter 14 in bowl-type bearing 9 connects
Logical, the signal output part of pressure transmitter 14 is connected by the pressure signal input interface of signal wire and single-chip microcomputer；Positioned at bowl-type
Relative humidity sensor 15 is provided with tracheal catheter 2 in bearing 9, the signal output part of relative humidity sensor 15 passes through letter
The relative humidity signal input interface of number line and single-chip microcomputer is connected.
The pressure of the temperature of the real time patient tracheae of liquid crystal display 10, relative humidity and conduit cuff 4；Temperature over-range
Alarm, pressure limit alarm, the threshold value of relative humidity overrun alarm, are set according to clinical requirement by SCM program
Fixed, host computer monitors and stored in real time detection data.The present invention reminds clinician according to upload number by warning function
According to adjusting indices at any time, it is ensured that on the premise of patient's normal ventilation, at utmost safety guarantee is provided for operation patients to the greatest extent
Damage is reduced simultaneously.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of artificial intelligence Mobyneb artificial airway's survey meter, including tracheal catheter, are set in the tracheal catheter bottom
Conduit cuff, the inner chamber of the conduit cuff by gas tube with indicating that sacculus gas outlet seal is connected, the instruction sacculus
Air inlet is connected with syringe gas outlet seal；It is characterized in that：SMD temperature is covered with the conduit cuff outer wall to pass
Sensor, tracheal catheter top, which is set with bearing, the bearing, is provided with single-chip microcomputer and the liquid crystal display by the MCU driving
Device；The signal output part of the SMD temperature sensor passes through the signal wire that is arranged in tracheal catheter tube wall and the monolithic
The temperature signal input interface connection of machine；The gas tube is arranged in tracheal catheter tube wall, and the lower end mouth of pipe of gas tube is with leading
The intracapsular chamber of pipe sleeve is communicated, and the upper end mouth of pipe of gas tube is divided into two branch pipes, and first branch pipe extends the pipe of tracheal catheter
Wall is with indicating that sacculus gas outlet seal is connected, and branch pipe described in Article 2 extends the tube wall of tracheal catheter and the gas of pressure transmitter
Acquisition interface sealing connection is pressed, the signal output part of the pressure transmitter is inputted by the pressure signal of signal wire and single-chip microcomputer
Interface is connected.
2. artificial intelligence Mobyneb artificial airway's survey meter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tracheae is led
Relative humidity sensor is provided with pipe, the signal output part of the relative humidity sensor passes through signal wire and the single-chip microcomputer
Relative humidity signal input interface connection.
3. artificial intelligence Mobyneb artificial airway's survey meter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is described relatively wet
Degree sensor is arranged in the tracheal catheter in the bearing.
4. artificial intelligence Mobyneb artificial airway's survey meter according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The pressure
Power transmitter is arranged in the bearing, and branch pipe described in Article 2 extends tube wall of the tracheal catheter in bearing.
5. artificial intelligence Mobyneb artificial airway's survey meter according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that：It is described
The upper end mouth of pipe of tracheal catheter is provided with pipe joint.
6. artificial intelligence Mobyneb artificial airway's survey meter according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that：It is described
The output control interface of single-chip microcomputer is connected with temperature over-range alarm, pressure limit alarm, relative humidity overrun alarm；It is single
The data output interface of piece machine is communicated to connect with host computer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710419186.8A CN107158537A (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Artificial intelligence Mobyneb artificial airway's survey meter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710419186.8A CN107158537A (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Artificial intelligence Mobyneb artificial airway's survey meter |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107158537A true CN107158537A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710419186.8A Withdrawn CN107158537A (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Artificial intelligence Mobyneb artificial airway's survey meter |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108159541A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-06-15 | 李武兰 | A kind of trachea cannula guiding device |
| CN111939411A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-17 | 道琪康医学科技(苏州)有限公司 | System and method for monitoring and judging air leakage of airway seal during trachea cannula ventilation |
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| CN201094796Y (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2008-08-06 | 何学明 | Cavity temperature measurement artificial air drain |
| US20110023889A1 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-02-03 | Neltcor Puritan Bennett LLC | Ultrasound-based tracheal tube placement device and method |
| WO2015168377A1 (en) * | 2014-05-02 | 2015-11-05 | Cs Medical, Inc. | System for providing flow-targeted ventilation synchronized to a patient's breathing cycle |
| CN204910409U (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-30 | 成禹 | Endotracheal tube with atomizing device |
| CN105233384A (en) * | 2015-09-19 | 2016-01-13 | 陕西省人民医院 | Trachea cannula capable of monitoring air bag pressure automatically |
| CN205625880U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-10-12 | 广州医科大学附属第一医院 | Air flue environment monitoring device |
| CN207722205U (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-08-14 | 徐玉灿 | Artificial intelligence Mobyneb artificial airway's survey meter |
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2017
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201094796Y (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2008-08-06 | 何学明 | Cavity temperature measurement artificial air drain |
| US20110023889A1 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-02-03 | Neltcor Puritan Bennett LLC | Ultrasound-based tracheal tube placement device and method |
| WO2015168377A1 (en) * | 2014-05-02 | 2015-11-05 | Cs Medical, Inc. | System for providing flow-targeted ventilation synchronized to a patient's breathing cycle |
| CN204910409U (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-30 | 成禹 | Endotracheal tube with atomizing device |
| CN105233384A (en) * | 2015-09-19 | 2016-01-13 | 陕西省人民医院 | Trachea cannula capable of monitoring air bag pressure automatically |
| CN205625880U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-10-12 | 广州医科大学附属第一医院 | Air flue environment monitoring device |
| CN207722205U (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-08-14 | 徐玉灿 | Artificial intelligence Mobyneb artificial airway's survey meter |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108159541A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-06-15 | 李武兰 | A kind of trachea cannula guiding device |
| CN111939411A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-17 | 道琪康医学科技(苏州)有限公司 | System and method for monitoring and judging air leakage of airway seal during trachea cannula ventilation |
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Application publication date: 20170915 |