CN107155759B

CN107155759B - Kiwi fruit planting method

Info

Publication number: CN107155759B
Application number: CN201710334957.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡昌奇
Original assignee: Wuchuan Tianmenshan Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuchuan Tianmenshan Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2017-05-12
Filing date: 2017-05-12
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2037-05-12
Also published as: CN107155759A

Abstract

The application discloses a kiwi fruit planting method, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: soil is fully piled in the planting tray at the bottom of the shed; step two: planting kiwi fruit seedlings in a planting tray; step three: starting a microcontroller and a photovoltaic panel which are respectively arranged on the left panel and the right panel; step four: the light intensity irradiated from the left side and the right side of the kiwi fruit planting shed is respectively detected by the light sensor on the left baffle plate and the light sensor on the right baffle plate, and the light intensity signals transmitted by the corresponding light sensors are respectively received by the two microcontrollers on the left baffle plate and the right baffle plate; step five: the microcontroller on the left plate controls the left motor to drive the left baffle to rotate, and the microcontroller on the right plate controls the right motor to drive the right baffle to rotate; when the light intensity signal is stronger, the left baffle and the right baffle are closer to each other. This application has effectively solved present kiwi fruit and has planted the problem that needs the people to carry out the shading.

Description

Kiwi fruit planting method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of kiwi fruit planting, and particularly relates to a kiwi fruit planting method.

Background

Kiwi fruit is a plant which is fond of warmth, fond of yin and dampness and not fond of drought and waterlogging. Because of the special requirements of kiwi fruit on the growing environment, a kiwi fruit planting shed is generally required to be constructed for planting kiwi fruit. When the kiwi fruits are planted, particularly, a dark environment needs to be constructed for the growth of the kiwi fruits at all times, but the light cannot be completely shielded due to the photosynthesis requirement of the kiwi fruits. For this reason, people construct the ceiling of the planting shed with transparent materials so as to make sunlight enter the shed. However, the existing shed roof has no function of adjusting light, and in the midday when the sunlight is very strong, the shed roof is often required to be manually covered with tarpaulin to block the sunlight, so that the operation is very troublesome. Moreover, in places where manual operation is unavoidable, if the tarpaulin cannot be covered in time, the growth of the kiwi fruits is possibly influenced.

In addition, the kiwi fruits are plants which are easy to cause insect pests, and are very easy to attract the pests to bite. And the insecticide is mostly sprayed in the existing planting shed to prevent and control pests, and the insecticidal mode often produces some chemical elements, causes pollution to the planting environment and influences the growth of the kiwi fruits.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a method for planting kiwi fruits, which can automatically shield the planting shed from light according to the intensity of light and can automatically kill insects.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a kiwi fruit planting method to solve the problem that shading needs to be performed manually in the existing kiwi fruit planting.

The kiwi fruit planting method comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: soil is fully piled in the planting tray at the bottom of the shed;

step two: planting seedlings in a planting tray;

step three: starting a first microcontroller and a left photovoltaic panel which are respectively arranged on the left panel; starting a second microcontroller and a right photovoltaic panel which are respectively arranged on the right panel; the first storage battery connected with the left photovoltaic panel supplies power to the electronic device on the left panel; the second storage battery connected with the right photovoltaic panel supplies power to the electronic device on the right panel;

step four: the light intensity irradiated from the left side of the kiwi fruit planting shed is detected through a first photoreceptor arranged on a left baffle plate, and a light intensity signal is transmitted to a first microcontroller; the light intensity irradiated from the right side of the kiwi fruit planting shed is detected through a second photoreceptor arranged on a right baffle plate, and a light intensity signal is transmitted to a second microcontroller;

step five: the first microcontroller controls the left motor to drive the left baffle to rotate according to the light intensity signal transmitted by the first photoreceptor; the second microcontroller controls the right motor to drive the right baffle to rotate according to the light intensity signal transmitted by the second photoreceptor; when the light intensity signal is stronger, the left baffle and the right baffle are closer to each other.

The working principle and the beneficial effects are as follows:

the photoreceptor refers to an electronic device capable of detecting the intensity of light, and generally a photoresistor is used. The photoreceptor detects light intensity, and microcontroller controls left motor and right motor through the light intensity signal that the photoreceptor transmitted and rotates, and left motor and right motor all are step motor, and according to the intensity of external light, drive left baffle and right baffle upset to suitable position, expose or close the passageway that supplies the sunlight to get into. When the sunlight is the strongest at noon, the left baffle and the right baffle are closed, so that the sunlight cannot shine into the shed. When the sunlight is slightly weakened, the microcontroller controls the left baffle and the right baffle to turn to proper positions, so that the sunlight and air can enter the shed from the air passage through a channel formed between the two baffles.

Through photoreceptor and microcontroller, automated inspection light is strong and weak, and through microcontroller control's left motor and right motor, left baffle and right baffle are sheltered from the air flue to the automatic left baffle of driving, shelter from. The automatic detection and automatic shading functions are realized, and the trouble that the tarpaulin needs to be manually covered is effectively avoided. Can be according to the illumination condition, automatically for providing the shady and dark environment that the kiwi fruit likes in planting the canopy. The air passages are used for air and light to pass in and out, so that the heat preservation effect of the planting shed is prevented from being influenced by too many passages. The air flue sets up on the shed roof, can effectively avoid overflowing from the carbon dioxide that gets into in the air flue. Carbon dioxide, which is heavier than air, generally deposits on the bottom of a space and is not easily removed from the airway. The carbon dioxide can play a role in heat preservation and is a raw material for photosynthesis, so that the growth and photosynthesis requirements of the kiwi fruits can be met.

The method effectively solves the problem that shading is required to be carried out manually in the existing kiwi fruit planting.

In addition, the photovoltaic board converts absorbed solar energy into electric energy to provide energy for electronic devices and instruments in the planting shed, and simultaneously, the photovoltaic board has the effect of sheltering from, makes light only can enter into in the planting shed from the light passage that left baffle and right baffle and air flue formed. The photovoltaic board is at the working process, and its itself can produce the heat because the photovoltaic board sets up on left board and right board, plants the canopy and has played the heat preservation effect for left board and right board and its below. Under the prerequisite that provides the dark environment in for planting the canopy, warm temperature in the canopy has still effectively been ensured to planting.

Further, after the third step, electrostatic electricity is conducted to the upper insect net arranged on the air flue through the first electrostatic generator; the upper insect net electrically shocks the insects contacting with the upper insect net, and the dead insects fall on the lower insect net through meshes arranged on the upper insect net; passing static electricity to the lower insect net below the upper insect net through a second static electricity generator; electrically shocking and drying the insects and the insect corpses contacted with the insects by using an insect feeding net; the insect trap net rotates along with the third motor at fixed time; the lower insect net and the upper insect net together grind the insect corpse between the upper insect net and the lower insect net into insect corpse powder in the rotating process.

Through the air flue, the harmful insects attracted by the kiwi fruit can also enter the planting shed through the air flue. Go up the worm net and connect in the air flue with the worm net down, have the effect of shutoff air flue, go up the worm net and be connected with first electrostatic generator and second electrostatic generator respectively with the worm net down, after the circular telegram, go up the worm net and form two upper and lower electrostatic nets that can be used for electrocuting the death harmful insect with the worm net down, can effectively avoid harmful insect to be leaked out, do not have the condition of electrocution. When the first microcontroller and the second microcontroller are started, the first electrostatic generator and the second electrostatic generator are synchronously started to respectively electrify the upper insect net and the lower insect net with static electricity. Therefore, the upper insect net and the lower insect net are almost always in the electrified state, and the harmful insects can be effectively prevented from entering the planting shed.

When the harmful insects touch the upper net, the upper net electrocutes the harmful insects. The insect corpse directly falls onto the insect net through the meshes of the upper insect net. The corpse of the insects is prevented from gathering on the insect net, and the insect killing effect of the insect net is prevented from being influenced. The insect trap net intercepts and prevents the insect corpses from directly entering the planting shed below, so that the situation that the untreated insect corpses pollute the environment in the planting shed is avoided, and the insect corpses on the ground in the planting shed are randomly placed. Meanwhile, the insect trap net can gather all the insect corpses, so that the subsequent uniform treatment is facilitated.

The upper insect net and the lower insect net are close to each other, so that the insect corpses gathered on the lower insect net can be tightly pressed between the upper insect net and the lower insect net. The lower insect net rotates along with the third motor, so that the lower insect net moves relative to the upper insect net. The upper insect net and the lower insect net form a structure similar to a grinding disc, and the insect corpse between the upper insect net and the lower insect net is ground into insect corpse powder capable of passing through the meshes of the lower insect net. When the harmful insects fall from the upper insect net to the lower insect net, the harmful insects are deposited and gathered on the lower insect net. After a fixed time period, the third motor drives the lower insect net to rotate, so that all the harmful insects gathered between the upper insect net and the lower insect net in the fixed time period are ground into powder and then fall into the planting shed through the lower insect net. Because the insects are electrocuted, they lose water and dry themselves. In the process of waiting for the third motor to rotate, the insect corpse is gathered on the lower insect net and is further dried by the motor, so that the dried insect corpse between the lower insect net and the upper insect net can be quickly ground into insect corpse powder when the lower insect net rotates. The insect corpse powder can be more fully contacted with soil due to being ground and crushed, so that the fertility of the soil is increased, insect eggs and bacteria are killed while the insect corpse powder is electrically shocked, and effective disinfection is performed. The insect corpse powder finally entering the planting shed is a natural fertilizer which is non-toxic and pollution-free and has nutrient components fully absorbed. The insect powder can be used as nutrient and scattered on the kiwi fruit in the planting shed to promote the growth of the kiwi fruit.

In addition, the lower insect net can clean the insect corpse adhered to the lower insect net and the upper insect net through the friction generated by grinding in the rotating process, so that the lower insect net and the upper insect net always keep the strongest electric shock capability.

Furthermore, the horizontal slideways are sequentially connected to the front plate, the right plate, the rear plate and the left plate, so that the insect discharging net is kept in a horizontal state in the rotating process of the third motor.

The pest-catching device is beneficial to grinding pests together with the upper pest net which is arranged horizontally, and is beneficial to enabling the pests at all positions to be subjected to uniform extrusion force, so that the ground pest powder is basically the same in thickness. The powder of the pests is helpful for being fully absorbed by soil after being used as a nutrient.

Further, in the second step, the seeds are cultivated into seedlings through the seedling tray, and then the seedlings are transplanted into the planting tray through the shaking seedling tray.

Educate seedling tray and plant the dish and all be located a planting canopy, make can be simultaneously for educating seedling tray and planting dish structure suitable for the dark, warm environment that the kiwi fruit grows. Moreover, seedling transplanting can be facilitated due to the fact that the seedling raising plate and the planting plate are arranged in a close range.

Further, at night, turning on an insect attracting lamp positioned above the upper insect net; the insect attracting lamp is made to flash to attract the harmful insects.

Through lighting the insect attracting lamp, especially light at night, can attract a large amount of insects, these insects can be electrocuted after contacting the last worm net after the circular telegram, and then are ground into nourishment by last worm net and lower worm net. Not only can continuously provide natural nutrients for the planting shed; the phototaxis of the insects can be utilized to attract the insects which carelessly enter the planting shed from other places. When flying to the insect-attracting lamp, the insects in the planting shed touch the electrified insect-trapping net and are killed by electric shock. Can effectively eliminate the pest in the kiwi fruit plants canopy through the lamp of drawing the insect.

Further, a rain signal is transmitted to the first microcontroller and the second microcontroller through a rain detector arranged on the insect attracting lamp; the first microcontroller and the second controller respectively control the first electrostatic generator box and the second electrostatic generator to stop working through the received raining signal.

The insect attracting lamp is positioned above the upper insect net and is contacted with rainwater falling from top to bottom faster than the upper insect net. When raining, the rain signal is transmitted to the microcontroller by the rain detector, and the microcontroller controls the electrostatic generator to stop working, so that the upper insect net and the lower insect net are uncharged when the rain falls onto the upper insect net and the lower insect net. The rainwater is prevented from wetting the upper insect net and the lower insect net in the power-on state to cause electric leakage or other hazards. And the rainwater falls on the upper insect net, the lower insect net and the upper part, and the function of washing the upper insect net and the lower insect net is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a kiwi fruit planting shed used in the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a seedling tray used in cooperation with a kiwi fruit planting shed in the embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a left plate 1, a right plate 2, a left baffle 3, a right baffle 4, a shed wall 5, an upper insect net 6, a lower insect net 7, an insect attracting lamp 8, an air passage 9, a photovoltaic plate 10, a seedling raising tray 11, a guide plate 12, a left motor 13, a right motor 14, a planting tray 15, a water absorbing layer 16, a water discharging pipe 17, a water absorbing pipe 18, a water pump 19, a spraying pipe 20, a water storage tank 21, a connecting frame 22, a seedling raising barrel 23, a spring 24, a fermentation plate 25, a stirring cavity 26, a rotating shaft 27, a stirring sheet 28, a handle 29 and a rotating disc 30.

As shown in fig. 1, the kiwi fruit planting shed used in the present embodiment includes a shed roof; the shed roof comprises a left plate 1 and a right plate 2 which are obliquely arranged and the top ends of which are close to each other, and a front plate and a rear plate which are respectively connected to the two sides of the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 and are arranged in parallel with each other; the front plate and the rear plate are arranged in a vertical direction. The top ends of the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 are respectively hinged with a left baffle 3 and a right baffle 4 which can be folded mutually; the front plate, the rear plate, the left plate 1, the right plate 2, the folded left baffle 3 and the folded right baffle 4 form a triangular prism structure with a hollow lower side surface. A hinge joint of the left baffle 3 and the left plate 1 is connected with a left motor 13 which drives the left baffle 3 to turn outwards and turn inwards, and a hinge joint of the right baffle 4 and the right plate 2 is connected with a right motor 14 which drives the right baffle 4 to turn outwards and turn inwards; left motor 13 and right motor 14 are step motor, can overturn left baffle 3 and right baffle 4 respectively and locate to suitable position department, make left baffle 3 and right baffle 4 can form the light passageway that supplies light to enter into in the air flue 9.

The outer surfaces of the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 are respectively embedded with a photosensitive resistor for detecting the intensity of light. A first microcontroller electrically connected with a first photoresistor on the left baffle 3 is installed at the position, close to the left baffle 3, of the left plate 1. And a second microcontroller electrically connected with a second photoresistor on the right baffle 4 is installed at the position, close to the right baffle 4, of the right plate 2. The first microcontroller is electrically connected to the control circuit of the left motor 13 itself and the second microcontroller is electrically connected to the control circuit of the right motor 14 itself.

The first microcontroller on the left board 1 controls the rotation speed and the rotation angle of the left motor 13 hierarchically according to the speed and the angle at which the left motor 13 itself can rotate. The second microcontroller on the right panel 2 controls the rotation speed and rotation angle of the right motor 14 in stages according to the speed and angle at which the right motor 14 itself can rotate.

An air channel 9 exposed after the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 are completely turned outwards is formed between the top ends of the left plate 1 and the right plate 2; an upper insect net 6 for plugging an air passage 9 is clamped on the inner sides of the front plate, the rear plate, the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 below the left baffle 3, and a lower insect net 7 for plugging the air passage 9 is connected among the front plate, the right plate 2, the rear plate and the left plate 1 below the upper insect net 6 in a sliding manner; the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 are both conductive metal nets. The aperture of the meshes of the upper insect net 6 is larger than that of the meshes of the lower insect net 7. The meshes of the upper insect net 6 can be passed by insects, and the meshes of the lower insect net 7 can not be passed by insects. The upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 are respectively connected with a first electrostatic generator and a second electrostatic generator which are arranged on the back plate in a one-to-one correspondence mode. After the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 are electrified, an electric network with an electric shock function can be formed. Insects that come into contact with the upper and

lower insect nets

6 and 7 will be electrocuted. Because the meshes of the upper insect net 6 are large, dead insect bodies killed by electric shock can directly fall into the lower insect net 7 from the meshes, and the insect killing effect of the upper insect net 6 can be prevented from being influenced by the accumulation of the dead insect bodies on the upper insect net 6. The mesh of the lower insect net 7 is small, so that the insect corpse can be prevented from directly entering the planting shed, meanwhile, the lower insect net 7 can intercept harmful insects which directly fly in from the mesh of the upper insect net 6 and are not electrocuted, and the harmful insects are prevented from entering the planting shed.

The first static generator connected with the upper insect net 6 is connected with the first microcontroller on the left plate 1 through a lead, and the second static generator connected with the lower insect net 7 is connected with the second microcontroller on the right plate 2. Because the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 are respectively connected with different electrostatic generators and different microcontrollers, namely the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 are connected with mutually independent circuit structures, even if the electrostatic generator or the microcontroller on one of the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 is damaged, the normal use of the other electrostatic generator and the microcontroller is not influenced. In short, at least one of the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 can continuously kill the harmful insects by electric shock under the condition that the other one is bad, so that the harmful insects are prevented from entering the shed. The left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 are also connected turnover mechanisms which are independent of each other, so that all parts of the whole planting shed cannot be damaged simultaneously, when some parts are damaged, the shading and insect killing functions of the planting shed can be continuously completed by depending on another group of independent parts, and time is provided for maintenance and replacement of the damaged parts. The whole planting shed can have longer service time.

The center of the bottom surface of the lower insect net 7 is connected with a third motor which drives the lower insect net 7 to rotate; the third motor is vertically installed at the corner positions of the two guide plates 12 connected to each other in the shape of "L". Horizontal slideways for the rotation of the insect net 7 are sequentially arranged on the front plate, the right plate 2, the rear plate and the left plate 1; the horizontal slide ways on the front plate, the right plate 2, the rear plate and the left plate 1 are communicated with each other to form a horizontally arranged annular slide way. The third motor drives the lower insect net 7 to rotate along the horizontal slideway. The upper insect net 6 is also horizontally arranged.

Through connecting the horizontal slide on front bezel, right board 2, back plate and left board 1 in proper order, make the worm net 7 of catching a pest keep the horizontality at the pivoted in-process, be favorable to forming the structure of the similar mill that grinds harmful insect with the worm net 7 of going up 6 and the worm that the same level set up. Because the diameter of the meshes on the upper insect net 6 is larger than that of the meshes on the lower insect net 7, the upper insect net 6 can enable the insect corpses to fall onto the lower insect net 7 after the harmful insects are electrocuted by electrifying. Because the lower insect net 7 is driven by the third motor to rotate, the insect corpse falling into the lower insect net 7 can be ground into powder in the mutual movement process of the lower insect net 7 and the upper insect net 6, and then the powder leaks to the lower part through the meshes of the lower insect net 7 and falls onto the seedling raising tray 11 positioned below the guide plate 12 along the guide plate 12. The upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 are arranged up and down, so that the insect corpse grinding component is favorably ground, the later fermentation is convenient to use, the harmful insects which leak from the upper insect net 6 are favorably killed by electric shock through the lower insect net 7 with thinner meshes, and the harmful insects are prevented from entering the planting shed.

Go up worm net 6 and worm net 7 down and all be the level setting, when being favorable to grinding harmful insect together, make harmful insect on each position can both receive even extrusion force, and then make the harmful insect powder thickness that is ground out basically the same. The powder of the harmful insects is used as the nutrient, and the soil can absorb the powder sufficiently.

The second microcontroller on the right panel 2 controls the third motor to turn and stop turning. When the second microcontroller on the right plate 2 connected to the third motor is started, the third motor drives the lower insect net 7 to rotate at regular time according to a timing program arranged in the second microcontroller. The lower insect net 7 is moved relatively to the upper insect net 6. When the harmful insects fall from the upper insect net 6 to the lower insect net 7, the harmful insects are gathered on the lower insect net 7, and after the fixed time, the third motor drives the lower insect net 7 to rotate, so that the harmful insects between the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 are electrically shocked and dried and then ground into powder. Is favorable for scattering the powder of the harmful insects as nutrient on the kiwi fruits in the planting shed.

The left and right panels 1 and 2 are provided with photovoltaic panels 10 that completely cover the left and right panels 1 and 2, respectively. The top height of the photovoltaic panel 10 is lower than the height of the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 which are turned to the horizontal position, the turning of the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 to the horizontal position is not affected, and the air passage 9 is completely exposed. The battery that is connected with photovoltaic board 10 is installed on the back plate of planting the canopy. The storage batteries respectively have the functions of all electronic devices and instruments such as a left motor 13, a right motor 14, a first microcontroller, a second microcontroller, an insect attracting lamp 8 and the like. The photovoltaic panel 10 converts the absorbed solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, so as to provide energy for electronic devices and instruments in the planting shed, and meanwhile, the photovoltaic panel 10 completely covers the left panel 1 and the right panel 2 to completely shield the light rays irradiating the left panel 1 and the right panel 2, so that the light rays can only enter the planting shed from a light channel formed by the left baffle 3, the right baffle 4 and the air channel 9. Photovoltaic board 10 is in the course of the work, and its itself can produce the heat because photovoltaic board 10 sets up on left board 1 and right board 2, and it has played the heat preservation effect to plant the canopy for left board 1 and right board 2 and its below. Under the prerequisite that provides the dark environment in for planting the canopy, warm temperature in the canopy has still effectively been ensured to planting.

Air flue 9 is all supplied gas and light business turn over, and the door that supplies people to pass in and out is offered on the front bezel that the canopy was planted to the kiwi fruit, but this door is very good with the front bezel leakproofness, closes at ordinary times and hardly ventilates in the canopy is planted to the kiwi fruit, has avoided planting the canopy and has opened too many passageways and influence the heat preservation effect of planting the canopy. The air flue 9 is arranged on the shed roof, and the overflow of carbon dioxide entering from the air flue 9 can be effectively avoided. Carbon dioxide, which is heavier than air, generally deposits on the bottom of a space and is not easily removed from the air duct 9. The carbon dioxide can play a role in heat preservation and is a raw material for photosynthesis, so that the growth and photosynthesis requirements of the kiwi fruits can be met.

Go up the top of worm net 6 and be provided with the insect-attracting lamp 8, the insect-attracting lamp 8 is connected between the back plate behind the front bezel with the iron wire, and the distance of insect-attracting lamp 8 and last worm net 6 is less than ten centimetres, is favorable to making harmful insect when pounding to insect-attracting lamp 8, because inertia effect directly pounces on last worm net 6. The insect attracting lamp 8 is electrically connected with the first microcontroller.

By lighting the insect attracting lamp 8, especially at night, a large number of insects can be attracted, and the insects can be killed by electric shock after contacting the electrified upper insect net 6, and then are ground into nourishment by the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7. Not only can continuously provide natural nutrients for the planting shed; the phototaxis of the insects can be utilized to attract the insects which carelessly enter the planting shed from other places. When flying to the insect attracting lamp 8, the insects in the planting shed touch the electrified insect net 7 and are killed by electric shock. Harmful insects in the kiwi fruit planting shed can be effectively eliminated through the insect-attracting lamp 8.

The insect attracting lamp 8 is provided with a rainwater detector which is respectively connected with the first microcontroller and the second microcontroller and is used for detecting whether the rain falls; any commercially available electronic device capable of detecting rainwater can be selected as the rainwater detector, and the RB-02S080A rainwater detector of the ALSRobotBase-Otsu robot is selected in the embodiment. The two microcontrollers receive a rain signal transmitted by the rain detector to control the electrostatic generator to stop working.

The insect attracting lamp 8 is positioned above the upper insect net 6 and is contacted with rainwater falling from top to bottom faster than the upper insect net 6. When raining, the rain signal is transmitted to the microcontroller by the rain detector, the microcontroller controls the electrostatic generator to stop working, and the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 are not electrified when the rain falls on the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7. The upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 in the power-on state are prevented from being wetted by rainwater, and electric leakage or other hazards are avoided. And the rainwater falls on the upper insect net 6, the lower insect net 7 and the upper part, and the function of washing the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 is achieved.

According to the intensity of different light rays sensed by the photoresistor, the microcontroller controls the left motor 13 or the right motor 14 connected with the photoresistor to drive the left baffle 3 or the right baffle 4 to rotate, so that the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 control the outward turning angle according to the intensity of external light rays, and when the sunlight is at the strongest noon, the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 are closed, so that the sunlight cannot shine into the greenhouse. When the sunlight is slightly weakened, the microcontroller controls the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 to turn to proper positions, so that the sunlight and air can enter the shed through a channel formed between the two baffles and the air channel 9. Go up worm net 6 and worm net 7 down can grind into powder with the dead worm of electric shock under the drive of third motor, provide the nourishment for the kiwi fruit of planting in the canopy.

The lower part of the shed roof of the kiwi fruit planting shed is provided with a shed wall 5 for supporting the shed roof and a shed bottom for connecting the shed wall 5. The shed wall 5 comprises four side walls, namely a front side wall, a rear side wall, a left side wall and a right side wall. A latticed supporting frame is arranged at the junction of the shed roof and the shed wall 5. The supporting frame is connected to the top end of the shed wall 5. Two guide plates 12 connected to each other in an "L" shape are mounted on the support frame. The two guide plates 12 are parallel to the left plate 1 and the right plate 2, respectively. The insect corpse powder is guided to two seedling raising trays 11 which are respectively connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the shed wall 5 in a sliding way. The lower parts of the left and right seedling-raising plates 11 are connected at the bottom of the shed in a sliding way, and the left and right planting plates 15 can be pulled forwards and backwards. A road for people to pass through is left between the two planting plates 15. The seedling raising tray 11 and the planting tray 15 can slide back and forth, and the seedling raising tray 11 and the planting tray 15 are arranged up and down. It is convenient to align or not align the seedling raising tray 11 and the planting tray 15 for the related operation.

The support frame is also provided with a spray pipe 20 which is arranged in an S shape and used for spraying water. The spray pipe 20 is communicated with a suction pipe 18 extending into the water storage tank 21, and a water pump 19 is arranged on the suction pipe 18. A suction pipe 18 communicating with the nozzle 20 is extended into a reservoir 21 and water is supplied into the nozzle 20 by a water pump 19 provided on the water inlet pipe. The shed bottom comprises an upper bottom plate and a lower bottom plate which are provided with a plurality of water permeable holes and a water absorbing layer 16 arranged between the two bottom plates. And drainage pipes 17 communicated with the water permeable holes are arranged below the shed bottom. The drain pipe 17 is connected to the water reservoir 21. The water absorbing layer 16 is a coconut shell layer with water absorbing function. When the coconut shell layer absorbs water to be saturated, the excessive water flows into the drain pipe 17 through the water permeable holes on the bottom plate and then flows into the water storage tank 21 through the drain pipe 17.

From the suction pipe 18 to the drain pipe 17, the whole waterway realizes the cyclic utilization, which is beneficial to saving water and fully keeping the moist environment in the planting shed. And the water absorbing layer 16 in the shed bottom absorbs water, and the water permeable holes permeate water, so that under the premise of ensuring a humid environment, water cannot gather in the planting tray 15 to cause waterlogging, and the growth characteristics that the kiwi fruits like dampness but not like waterlogging are fully met.

The insect corpse powder falls onto the seedling raising tray 11 through the guide plate 12, and the water sprinkled on the seedling raising tray 11 through the spray pipe 20 can ferment the insect powder on the seedling raising tray 11. When the seedling raising tray 11 is slid, the fermented insect powder on the seedling raising tray 11 can be dropped into the planting tray 15 for fertilization. This embodiment provides nutrients to the planting tray 15 while exterminating harmful insects. The provided nutrients are richer due to early fermentation, and can be more fertile soil to help seedling growth.

The whole kiwi fruit planting shed provides a warm, dark and humid environment suitable for the growth of kiwi fruits.

The kiwi fruit planting shed and the kiwi fruit planting method comprise the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: soil is fully piled in the planting tray 15 at the bottom of the shed;

step two: planting the seeds of the kiwi fruits in a seedling tray 11 to cultivate seedlings; transplanting the seedlings into a planting tray 15;

step three: starting a first microcontroller and a left photovoltaic panel 10 which are respectively arranged on the left panel 1, and starting a second microcontroller and a right photovoltaic panel 10 which are respectively arranged on the right panel 2; the left photovoltaic panel 10 and the right photovoltaic panel 10 convert solar energy into electric energy to be stored in a first storage battery and a second storage battery which are respectively connected with the left photovoltaic panel 10 and the right photovoltaic panel 10; the first storage battery and the second storage battery supply power for each electronic device and each electric instrument; the first storage battery supplies power to all electronic components arranged on the left plate 1, the second storage battery supplies power to all electronic components arranged on the right plate 2, and two groups of circuits are independent and do not interfere with each other corresponding to the circuits connected on the front left plate 1 and the front right plate 2;

step four: the photoresistor on the left baffle 3 and the photoresistor on the right baffle 4 respectively detect the intensity of light irradiated from the left side and the right side of the kiwi fruit planting shed, and the first microcontroller on the left baffle 1 and the second microcontroller on the right baffle 2 respectively receive light intensity signals transmitted by the photoresistors which are respectively correspondingly connected;

step five: a first microcontroller on the left plate 1 controls a left motor 13 to drive the left baffle 3 to rotate, and a second microcontroller on the right plate 2 controls a right motor 14 to drive the right baffle 4 to rotate; when the light intensity signal is stronger, the left and

right shutters

3 and 4 are closer to each other.

After the third step, a first static generator electrically connected with the first microcontroller is used for electrifying the upper insect net 6 arranged on the air passage 9 with static electricity, and a second static generator electrically connected with the second microcontroller is used for electrifying the lower insect net 7 arranged below the upper insect net 6 with static electricity.

The upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 which are arranged on the air passage 9 from top to bottom are electrified with static electricity through two static electricity generators; the lower insect net 7 is driven to rotate by a third motor. The upper insect net 6 electrically shocks the insects contacting with the upper insect net 6, and the dead bodies of the insects pass through the meshes arranged on the upper insect net 6 and fall onto the lower insect net 7; the lower insect net 7 dries the contacted insects and insect corpses by electric shock; the lower worm net 7 rotates along with the third motor at fixed time; the lower insect net 7, together with the upper insect net 6, grinds the insect corpse between the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 into insect corpse powder during rotation.

Through air flue 9, not only can make and plant the inside and outside circulation of air that carries on of canopy, can also make light enter into through air flue 9 and plant in the canopy. And the harmful insects attracted by the kiwi fruits can enter the planting shed through the function. The upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 are respectively connected with the electrostatic generator to form an upper electrostatic net and a lower electrostatic net which can be used for electrically killing harmful insects.

The lower insect net 7 rotates along with the third motor, so that the lower insect net 7 moves relatively to the upper insect net 6. When the harmful insects fall from the upper insect net 6 to the lower insect net 7, the second microcontroller controls the third motor to drive the lower insect net 7 to rotate, so that the harmful insects between the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 are electrically shocked and dried and then ground into powder. Is favorable for scattering the powder of the harmful insects as nutrient on the kiwi fruits in the planting shed.

The lower insect net 7 slides along horizontal slideways which are sequentially arranged on the front plate, the right plate 2, the rear plate and the left plate 1 and are sequentially communicated; the upper insect net 6 is horizontally clamped among the front plate, the right plate 2, the rear plate and the left plate 1 and is horizontally arranged above the lower insect net 7.

Through connecting gradually the horizontal slideway on front bezel, right board 2, back plate and left board 1, make down worm net 7 keep the horizontality along with the third motor pivoted in-process, be favorable to grinding harmful insect together with last worm net 6 that same level set up, be favorable to making the harmful insect on each position can both receive even extrusion force, and then the harmful insect powder thickness that the messenger was ground out is basically the same. The powder of the harmful insects is used as the nutrient, and the soil can absorb the powder sufficiently.

In the second step, the seeds are cultivated into seedlings through the seedling tray, and then the seedlings are transplanted into the planting tray through the shaking seedling tray. Educate seedling tray and plant the dish and be in same planting the canopy, guarantee that its environmental condition such as temperature, light is the same basically, only need adjust the wetness degree and the soil density condition, can make and plant the dish and educate seedling tray and can both satisfy the growth demand of the seedling and the seed of planting separately.

The insect attracting lamp 8 positioned above the upper insect net 6 is used for twinkling and attracting the harmful insects.

By lighting the insect attracting lamp 8, especially at night, a large number of insects can be attracted, and the insects can be killed by electric shock after contacting the electrified upper insect net 6, and then are ground into nourishment by the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7. Not only can continuously provide natural nutrients for the planting shed; the phototaxis of the insects can be utilized to attract the insects which carelessly enter the planting shed from other places. When flying to the insect-attracting lamp 8, the insects in the planting shed touch the electrified insect-trapping net 7 and are killed by electric shock. Harmful insects in the kiwi fruit planting shed can be effectively eliminated through the insect-attracting lamp 8.

Rain signals are transmitted to the first microcontroller and the second microcontroller respectively through a rain detector arranged on the insect attracting lamp 8; the first microcontroller and the second controller respectively control the first electrostatic generator box and the second electrostatic generator to stop working through the received raining signal.

The insect attracting lamp 8 is positioned above the upper insect net 6 and is contacted with rainwater falling from top to bottom faster than the upper insect net 6. When raining, the rain signal is transmitted to the first microcontroller box and the second microcontroller by the rain detector, the first microcontroller controls the electrostatic generator to stop working, and when the rain falls on the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7, the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 are uncharged at the moment. The upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 in the power-on state are prevented from being wetted by rainwater, and electric leakage or other hazards are avoided. And the rainwater falls on the upper insect net 6, the lower insect net 7 and the upper part, and the function of washing the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 is achieved.

In the first and second steps, soil is filled into the planting plate 15 by pulling the planting plate 15.

The planting plate 15 is connected to the bottom of the shed in a sliding mode, and operations such as soil filling can be conducted only by taking out the planting plate 15 like a drawer, and the operation is convenient and fast.

The light intensity is detected by the photoresistor, and the microcontroller connected with the photoresistor respectively controls the left motor 13 and the right motor 14 to rotate through light intensity signals transmitted by the photoresistor, so that the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 are driven to turn over to proper positions according to the intensity of external light, and a channel for sunlight to enter is exposed or closed. At noon when the sunlight is the strongest, the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 are closed, so that the sunlight cannot shine into the shed. When the sunlight is slightly weakened, the microcontroller controls the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 to turn to proper positions, so that the sunlight and air can enter the shed from the air passage 9 through a channel formed between the two baffles.

Through photosensitive resistance spare and microcontroller, automated inspection light is strong or weak, through left motor 13 and right motor 14 of microcontroller control, drives left baffle 3 and right baffle 4 automatically and shelters from air flue 9, carries out the shading. The automatic light intensity detection and automatic shading functions are realized, and the trouble that the tarpaulin needs to be manually covered for shading in the past is effectively avoided. Can be according to the illumination condition, automatically for providing the shady and dark environment that the kiwi fruit likes in planting the canopy. The air passage 9 is used for air and light to enter and exit, so that the heat preservation effect of the planting shed is prevented from being influenced by too many passages. The air flue 9 is arranged on the shed roof, and the overflow of carbon dioxide entering from the air flue 9 can be effectively avoided. Carbon dioxide, which is heavier than air, generally deposits on the bottom of a space and is not easily removed from the air duct 9. The carbon dioxide can play a role in heat preservation and is a raw material for photosynthesis, so that the growth and photosynthesis requirements of the kiwi fruits can be met.

In addition, the photovoltaic panel 10 converts the absorbed solar energy into electric energy to provide energy for electronic devices and instruments in the planting shed, and meanwhile, the photovoltaic panel 10 has a shielding effect, so that light rays can only enter the planting shed from a light channel formed by the left baffle 3, the right baffle 4 and the air channel 9. Photovoltaic board 10 is in the course of the work, and its itself can produce the heat because photovoltaic board 10 sets up on left board 1 and right board 2, and it has played the heat preservation effect to plant the canopy for left board 1 and right board 2 and its below. Under the prerequisite that provides the dark environment in for planting the canopy, warm temperature in the canopy has still effectively been ensured to planting.

As shown in fig. 2, the seedling raising tray 11 includes a connection frame 22 slidably connected to the planting shed wall 5; the connecting frame 22 is positioned above the planting tray 15; twelve openings arranged in an array of four rows and three columns are formed in the connecting frame 22, and a seedling raising cylinder 23 is connected below each opening through a screw; the seedling raising tube 23 comprises a cylindrical tube wall and a tube bottom hinged on the tube wall. Between the cylindrical wall and the cylindrical bottom, a spring 24 for keeping the seedling-raising cylinder 23 in a loaded state (closed state) is connected. The cylindrical wall of the seedling raising barrel is not provided with edges and corners, so that seedlings and soil can fall off from the seedling raising barrel 23 completely. A fermentation plate 25 for receiving the insect corpse powder from the planting shed and fermenting is arranged above the connecting frame 22; a stirring cavity 26 for the kiwi fruits to enter, stir out seeds and uniformly distribute is formed between the fermentation plate 25 and the connecting frame 22.

An annular groove is formed in the stirring cavity 26, a rotating disc 30 capable of rotating in the stirring cavity 26 is connected in the annular groove in a sliding mode, and an inlet for placing the breeding kiwi fruit is formed in the disc surface of the rotating disc 30; the centre of a circle position department of rolling disc 30 is connected with the axis of rotation 27 that stretches into stirring chamber 26 inside, is connected with the stirring piece 28 that is used for stirring the cutting kiwi fruit that evenly sets up on the axis of rotation 27.

The kiwi fruit is placed into the blending cavity 26 through an inlet on the rotating disk 30 for blending. The rotating disc 30 is rotated, the rotating disc 30 drives the rotating shaft 27 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 27 drives the stirring sheet 28 to stir and cut the kiwi fruit placed in the stirring cavity 26. As long as set up suitable distance each other with stirring piece 28, just can make stirring piece 28 stir and cut out the kiwi fruit that is fit for planting. The fruit of kiwi fruit being cut contains a plurality of seeds for growing seedlings. The pulp wrapped outside the seeds can also play a role in providing nutrition for the growth of the seeds. And the distance between the stirring blades 28 on one of the rotating shafts 27 is fixed when the stirring blades 28 and the rotating shaft 27 are produced. Compared with manual cutting, the stirring piece 28 is used for cutting, so that the sizes of the pieces of the planted fruits can be more consistent, the fruits can be saved to the maximum extent, and more seedlings can be cultivated. The rotating disc 30 not only plays a role of power transmission, but also plays a role of a cover, and blocks the stirring cavity 26 to prevent fruits in the stirring cavity 26 from leaking.

For the convenience of holding and rotating the turn disc 30, a handle 29 is provided on the outer side of the turn disc 30.

In order to facilitate the dropping of the insect corpse powder on the fermenting plate 25, the fermenting plate 25 is obliquely arranged.

The fermentation plate 25 is a water permeable film plate. The fermenting plate 25 is covered with the insect corpse powder without preventing water and nutrients sprinkled thereon by the spray pipes 20 from flowing into the respective seedling raising cylinders 23 placed under the mixer through the fermenting plate 25. Because the fermenting board 25 is a water permeable membrane sheet, including a surface membrane and a water permeable sheet for supporting the membrane. The insect corpse powder can be adhered to the film after being wetted by liquid, and fermentation is carried out under the change of humidity along with the increase of time.

During the seedling raising, the untreated kiwi fruit is directly put into the stirring chamber 26 through the inlet on the rotating disc 30 to be stirred and cut. Because the connection frame 22 is slidably connected in the groove on the wall 5 of the planting shed, the whole seedling raising tray 11 can slide on the wall 5 of the planting shed. When the stirring cavity 26 cuts the put fruits into small pieces suitable for planting, the seedling raising tray 11 is slid back and forth uniformly, so that the fruits in the stirring cavity 26 can directly fall into the seedling raising barrel 23 below the stirring cavity 26 for seedling raising. During the process of raising the seedlings, the fermentation plate 25 above the connecting frame 22 receives the insect corpse powder falling from the upper side of the planting shed, and the insect corpse powder on the fermentation plate 25 is fermented along with operations such as watering and fertilizing on the seedling raising tray 11. The kiwi fruit in a section of thick bamboo 23 of growing seedlings, along with the growth of seedling, the volume and the weight of the interior plant of a section of thick bamboo 23 of growing seedlings all can constantly increase, finally make spring 24 in the section of thick bamboo 23 of growing seedlings by the extrusion tensile, the root of seedling will grow a section of thick bamboo 23 bobbin base and prop open, the seedling directly falls into the planting dish 15 that is located the connecting frame 22 below, realizes automatic transplanting seedlings.

The connecting frame 22 connects the seedling raising cylinders 23, so that each seedling raising cylinder 23 can be connected into a whole seedling raising tray 11, and the seedling raising cylinders 23 are fixedly supported and connected.

The spring 24 arranged in the seedling raising cylinder 23 and used for folding the cylinder bottom can not pull the cylinder bottom and seedlings and soil on the cylinder bottom any more along with the mature growth of the seedlings, the cylinder bottom is propped open, the seedlings directly fall into the planting tray 15 below, and automatic transplanting is realized. And as long as can set up the distance of educating seedling tray 11 to planting dish 15, just can make under the condition of the root of seedling not having the damage, automatic the dropping to planting dish 15.

A stirring cavity 26 is formed between the connecting frame 22 and the stirring plate, and large unprocessed fruits can be directly placed into the stirring cavity 26 for cutting treatment and then planting. In the whole planting process, the kiwi fruits in the stirring cavity 26 enter the seedling-raising cylinders 23 below only by shaking the stirring cavity 26. No matter stir cutting fruit, still plant the fruit, manual intervention is all less, and the manually operation's that has significantly reduced work load, however, because the fixed setting of stirring chamber 26 and a section of thick bamboo 23 of growing seedlings, the fruit that makes the stirring cutting and the fruit of being rocked and planting can form a unified standard on the contrary, make the fruit of planting more standardize the chemistry. The problem of when manual operation, different people cut fruit difference big, and make seedling effect difference big is avoided.

Educate seedling tray 11 lug connection and in planting the canopy, need not look for the place alone in addition and grow seedlings, educate seedling tray 11 and plant the canopy and mutually support, utilize each other, educate seedling tray 11's connecting frame 22 sliding connection on canopy wall 5, make whole seedling tray 11 can slide in planting the canopy, be convenient for carry out solitary operation in to educating seedling tray 11. The connecting frame 22 is located above the planting plate 15, and provides a position precondition for the mature seedlings in the later seedling raising plate 11 to directly fall into the planting plate 15. Meanwhile, the seedling raising plate 11 is located above the planting plate 15, the insect corpse powder falling from top to bottom is shielded for the planting plate 15, and the phenomenon that the insect corpse powder directly enters the soil of the planting plate 15 when the insect corpse powder is not fermented and the effect of the insect corpse powder as a nutrient is influenced is avoided.

Through the seedling raising plate 11 for the kiwi fruits, the seedling raising method for the kiwi fruits comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: placing untreated soil into the stir chamber 26 from the inlet of the rotating disk 30;

step two: the handle 29 is rotated, the rotating disc 30 drives the rotating shaft 27 and the stirring sheet 28 arranged on the rotating shaft 27 to rotate, and the stirring sheet 28 stirs the soil put in the stirring cavity 26;

step three: pulling the handle 29 back and forth, the seedling-raising tray 11 slides back and forth on the wall 5 of the planting shed, and the soil crushed in the stirring cavity 26 is shaken down into each seedling-raising cylinder 23;

step four: placing the kiwi fruit into the blending cavity 26 from the inlet of the rotating disk 30;

step five: the handle 29 is rotated, the rotating disc 30 drives the rotating shaft 27 and the stirring sheet 28 arranged on the rotating shaft 27 to rotate, and the stirring sheet 28 stirs and cuts the kiwi fruit put in the stirring cavity 26 into solid blocks;

step six: pulling the handle 29 back and forth, the seedling tray 11 slides back and forth on the wall 5 of the planting shed, and the fruit fragments crushed in the stirring cavity 26 are shaken off into the seedling cylinders 23;

step seven: the insect corpse powder crushed by the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7 is scattered on the fermentation plate 25 through the guide plate 12; spraying water to the fermenting plate 25 through the spraying pipe 20;

step eight: while the insect corpse powder on the fermentation plate 25 is fermented, the mixed liquid of the water sprayed by the spray pipe 20 and the insect corpse powder flows into the seedling raising cylinder 23 below, and the fruit fragments in the seedling raising cylinder 23 are fertilized;

step nine: after the fruit fragments in the seedling cylinder 23 grow into seedlings, the root parts of the seedlings prop open the cylinder bottom of the seedling cylinder 23; the seedlings fall into a planting tray 15 positioned below the seedling tray 11;

step ten: shaking the nursery site 11, the insect corpse powder on the fermenting plate 25 falls into the planting tray 15 together with the seedlings.

In the first step to the third step, the soil for seedling is put into the seedling tube 23. Generally, the soil for cultivating seedlings is relatively fine and uniform, and the stirring sheet 28 first crushes the soil during the process of putting the seedlings into the soil so as to meet the requirement of cultivating the seedlings. The operation is simple, the step of preparing seedling culture soil in advance is omitted, and an operator only needs to rotate the handle 29. After the soil is crushed, an operator only needs to pull the handle 29 back and forth to enable the seedling raising tray 11 to generate regular back and forth movement on the shed wall 5, and the soil can be evenly shaken down into each seedling raising cylinder 23 by utilizing the inertia effect of shaking and screening. The operation is simple and the workload is small.

In the fourth step to the sixth step, the unprocessed kiwi fruits are directly placed into the stirring cavity 26 to be stirred and cut, and then the quick-dividing fragments in the stirring cavity 26 are uniformly shaken off into each seedling raising cylinder 23 loaded with soil in the shaking process to be cultured by pulling the seedling raising tray 11 back and forth. The step of cutting the kiwi fruit in advance is omitted and the pieces of the cut kiwi fruit are the same size because the interval between the stirring blades 28 is fixed. As long as adjust the interval between stirring piece 28 each other, just can make the fruit fragment that different operators cut out all the size unanimous, avoid the operator difference and lead to the different and then lead to the different cutting quantity of fruit fragment of cutting size, practice thrift the fruit as far as possible, cultivate more kiwi fruit seedlings with the same amount of original fruit.

And seventhly, after the insect corpse powder is scattered on the fermentation plate 25 by the guide plate 12 in the planting shed, the insect corpse powder is sprayed by the spray pipe 20 and then is fermented in a wet state. While the insect corpse powder is fermented, water sprayed out of the spray pipe 20 enters the stirring cavity 26 together with the fermentation liquid, passes through the opening on the connecting frame 22 and enters each seedling raising cylinder 23, and the fruit fragments and the later grown seedlings in the seedling raising cylinders 23 are fertilized. The insect corpse powder is firstly fermented on the fermentation plate 25, so that the situation that the seedlings are burnt by heat generated by fermentation because the insect corpse powder is directly scattered in the seedling raising cylinder 23 is avoided. Because of the prior fermentation of the fermentation plate 25, the effect of preventing the seedlings from being burnt is achieved.

In the ninth step, the bottom of the seedling raising tube 23 is in an expandable movable structure, because the seedling raising tube 23 is kept in a loadable state by pulling the spring 24. After the kiwi fruit fragments grow seedlings, the roots of the seedlings grow more and more, the total volume and the total weight of the seedlings in the seedling raising cylinder 23 are increased, and finally, the outward opening force of the roots of the seedlings on the seedling raising cylinder 23 due to the gradual increase of the volume is larger than the pulling force of the spring 24, so that the spring 24 is opened by stretching the cylinder bottom. The kiwi fruit seedlings, together with the soil in the seedling raising cylinder 23, directly fall into the planting tray 15 below the seedling raising tray 11 under the action of gravity. The automatic transplanting of the kiwi fruit seedlings is realized. Moreover, the soft soil in the planting plate 15 has a certain buffering effect, so that the distance between the seedling raising plate 11 and the planting plate 15 is set to be short, and the roots of the seedlings cannot be damaged after the seedlings fall to the planting plate 15. Furthermore, the soil in the seedling raising cylinder 23 is wrapped by the seedlings and falls down together, thereby further protecting the roots of the seedlings. The invention not only realizes the rapid and automatic transplanting of the seedlings, but also can not cause damage to the roots of the seedlings.

In the tenth step, when the kiwi fruit seedlings fall on the planting tray 15, the seedling tray 11 itself will shake due to the change of the state in each seedling cylinder 23, so that the insect corpse powder on the fermentation plate 25 is shaken off. In this step, more direct manual shake educates seedling tray 11, can accelerate more that the falling of kiwi fruit seedling and the insect corpse powder on the fermentation board 25 drop. Can realize the transplantation of kiwi fruit seedling fast, realize the fertilization to transplanting the seedling simultaneously. And the nutrient substances of the fermented insect corpse powder overflow after fermentation, and heat generated in the fermentation process can not exist, so that the seedlings can be nourished and grow quickly on the premise of not damaging the seedlings.

The seedling-raising tray 11 is connected on the wall 5 of the planting shed in a sliding way. The kiwi fruit is inserted into the mixer through the perforated rotating disc 30, and the handle 29 is rotated to make the rotating shaft 27 drive the mixing piece 28 to mix the kiwi fruit into several pieces. Push planting the canopy along the slip on the canopy wall 5 with educating seedling tray 11, stimulate repeatedly and educate seedling tray 11, make by the garrulous fruit shake off the seedling section of thick bamboo 23 that educates of being equipped with soil in advance of stirring chamber 26 below, after the kiwi fruit seedling in the seedling section of thick bamboo 23 grows up, its volume and weight all increase, extrusion spring 24 makes the kiwi fruit seedling from educating seedling tray 11 and fall to planting in the dish 15.

Meanwhile, the planting shed electrocutes the ground insect corpse powder through the upper insect net 6 and the lower insect net 7, and the corpse powder falls onto the fermentation plate 25 along the guide plate 12 for fermentation. When the kiwi fruit seedling whereabouts, can make whole seedling tray 11 produce the vibration, make the insect powder who ferments on the fermenting plate 25 shake and fall the soil of planting dish 15, fertilize the kiwi fruit seedling of planting in the dish 15 automatically.

Both the first microcontroller and the second microcontroller used in the present invention may be an STM32 single chip microcomputer with common control functions or other electronic devices with basic control functions.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention, and common general knowledge in the field of known specific structures and characteristics is not described herein in any greater extent than that known in the art at the filing date or prior to the priority date of the application, so that those skilled in the art can now appreciate that all of the above-described techniques in this field and have the ability to apply routine experimentation before this date can be combined with one or more of the present teachings to complete and implement the present invention, and that certain typical known structures or known methods do not pose any impediments to the implementation of the present invention by those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. The kiwi fruit planting method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:

step two: planting seedlings in a planting tray;

step five: the first microcontroller controls the left motor to drive the left baffle to rotate according to the light intensity signal transmitted by the first photoreceptor; the second microcontroller controls the right motor to drive the right baffle to rotate according to the light intensity signal transmitted by the second photoreceptor; when the light intensity signal is stronger, the left baffle and the right baffle are closer to each other;

after the third step, electrostatic charge is conducted to the upper insect net arranged on the air flue through a first electrostatic generator; the upper insect net electrically shocks the insects contacting with the upper insect net, and the dead insects fall on the lower insect net through meshes arranged on the upper insect net; passing static electricity to the lower insect net below the upper insect net through a second static electricity generator; electrically shocking and drying the insects and the insect corpses contacted with the insects by using an insect feeding net; the insect trap net rotates along with the third motor at fixed time; in the rotating process of the lower insect net, the lower insect net and the upper insect net together grind the insect corpse between the upper insect net and the lower insect net into insect corpse powder;

the horizontal state of the lower insect net is kept in the process of rotating along with the third motor by sequentially connecting the horizontal slideways on the front plate, the right plate, the rear plate and the left plate.

2. The method for planting kiwi fruits according to claim 1, wherein: in the second step, the seeds are cultivated into seedlings through the seedling tray, and then the seedlings are transplanted into the planting tray through the shaking seedling tray.

3. The method for planting kiwi fruits according to claim 1, wherein: turning on an insect attracting lamp positioned above the upper insect net at night; the insect attracting lamp is made to flash to attract the harmful insects.

4. The method for planting kiwi fruits according to claim 1, wherein: transmitting a rain signal to the first microcontroller and the second microcontroller through a rain detector arranged on the insect attracting lamp; the first microcontroller and the second microcontroller respectively control the first static generator and the second static generator to stop working through the received rainfall signal.