CN107149505A - A kind of Diagnosis model is without support 3 D-printing method - Google Patents
A kind of Diagnosis model is without support 3 D-printing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107149505A CN107149505A CN201610121444.XA CN201610121444A CN107149505A CN 107149505 A CN107149505 A CN 107149505A CN 201610121444 A CN201610121444 A CN 201610121444A CN 107149505 A CN107149505 A CN 107149505A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C19/00—Dental auxiliary appliances
- A61C19/04—Measuring instruments specially adapted for dentistry
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- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
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- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Diagnosis model without support 3 D-printing method, there are following steps:1) acquisition denture gum STL data are directly scanned with intraoral spatial digitizer;2) added and the conjunction of | tooth to model in three-dimensional data software for editing | the parallel base plane of plane approximation;3) make mathematical model median sagittal plane vertical with print platform plane, labial teeth is upward;4) level interval for making model need in print surface data Z-direction between continuous two layers is less than the 1/2 of printing thickness;5) control material shower nozzle is printed along data surface spiral;6) setting model wall thickness is that shower nozzle single is fed the optimum width that can be printed;7) the internal filling rate of printing is set as zero;8) generation layering print code, is input to the 3 D-printing control software of printer, you can start printing.The present invention is suitable for the various model 3 d scan datas of the department of stomatology without support, high efficiency three-dimensional printing-forming.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oral cavity model 3 D-printing method, and in particular to a kind of Diagnosis
Model is without support 3 D-printing method.
Background technology
With the development of oral medical digitizing technique and intraoral 3-D scanning technology, intraoral three-dimensional
Scanning directly obtains patient's denture, gum three dimensional surface data, you can directly obtain the mouth of patient
Chamber 3-D graphic information, i.e. dentognathic model 3 d scan data.
Compared with traditional impression gypsum recording method, the digital mould of patient obtained using 3-D scanning
Type, hard disk can be directly stored in, it is necessary to when 3D printing at any time use, without store it is substantial amounts of
Mock-up, while saving space, embodies the theory of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
But when printer model, if using physical print, not only wasting printed material,
And it is extremely inefficient, it is unfavorable for clinical oral high efficiency, allegro medical environment.And use
When hollow printing, due to the complexity of oral cavity denture gingival surface form, it is difficult to improve ground
Addition printing support, also needs to consume the substantial amounts of time even if with the addition of complete support, after printing
Support is removed, and the resolution detail of dental surface may be influenceed.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Diagnosis model without support 3 D-printing method, energy
By the targetedly optimal design-aside of the precise controlling parameter to print procedure, Diagnosis is realized
The high efficiency of model is without support 3D printing, the nothing suitable for the various model 3 d scan datas of the department of stomatology
Support, high efficiency three-dimensional printing-forming.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has following technical scheme:
A kind of Diagnosis model of the present invention has following steps without support 3 D-printing method:
1) the intraoral denture of patient and gum are directly scanned with intraoral spatial digitizer, or
The plaster cast of patient is scanned with dentognathic model spatial digitizer, denture gum STL data are obtained,
Import three-dimensional data software for editing;
2) to model addition and the conjunction of | tooth in three-dimensional data software for editing | plane approximation is parallel
Base plane, and the axial plane vertical with base plane, are one with the suture of mathematical model surface
Watertightness block mold;
3) the mathematical model STL data with base are imported into 3 D-printing layered code editor
In software, make mathematical model median sagittal plane vertical with print platform plane, labial teeth is upward;
4) angle of inclination of the adjustment model on median sagittal plane, makes model need type list
Level interval in the data Z-direction of face between continuous two layers is less than the 1/2 of printing thickness;
5) control material shower nozzle is printed along data surface spiral, makes all surface print procedure
In shower nozzle empty driving and jump do not occur;
6) setting model wall thickness is that shower nozzle single is fed the optimum width that can be printed;
7) the internal filling rate of printing is set as zero;
8) generation layering print code, is input to the 3 D-printing control software of printer, i.e.,
Printing can be started.
The advantage of the invention is that:Can be targeted by the precise controlling parameter to print procedure
Optimal design-aside, the high efficiency of Diagnosis model is realized without support 3D printing, suitable for oral cavity
The various model 3 d scan datas of section without support, high efficiency three-dimensional printing-forming.
Embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
A kind of Diagnosis model of the present invention has following steps without support 3 D-printing method:
1) the intraoral denture of patient and gum are directly scanned with intraoral spatial digitizer, or
The plaster cast of patient is scanned with dentognathic model spatial digitizer, denture gum STL data are obtained,
Import three-dimensional data software for editing;
2) to model addition and the conjunction of | tooth in three-dimensional data software for editing | plane approximation is parallel
Base plane, and the axial plane vertical with base plane, are one with the suture of mathematical model surface
Watertightness block mold;
3) the mathematical model STL data with base are imported into 3 D-printing layered code editor
In software, make mathematical model median sagittal plane vertical with print platform plane, labial teeth is upward;
4) angle of inclination of the adjustment model on median sagittal plane, makes model need type list
Level interval in the data Z-direction of face between continuous two layers is less than the 1/2 of printing thickness;
5) control material shower nozzle is printed along data surface spiral, makes all surface print procedure
In shower nozzle empty driving and jump do not occur;
6) setting model wall thickness is that shower nozzle single is fed the optimum width that can be printed;
7) the internal filling rate of printing is set as zero;
8) generation layering print code, is input to the 3 D-printing control software of printer, i.e.,
Printing can be started.
The step 2) three-dimensional data software for editing:Using software Geomagic 2012,
The reverse-engineering and three-dimensional values software produced by U.S. Raindrop (raindrop) company.
The step 3) in 3 D-printing layered code software for editing:Using software Dental
100, the 3 D-printing layered code produced by reality Nuo Taike Science and Technology Ltd.s of BeiJing, China is given birth to
Into software.
The step 8) in printer and control software:Using well-informed I types, by Chinese north
Oral medical 3D printer and supporting print control that Jing Shi Nuo Taike Science and Technology Ltd.s produce
Software.
The step 6) model wall thickness be 2 times of jet diameters of printer.
| tooth is closed | and (occlusion) is also referred to as occlusion, refers to the Static Contact between upper and lower dentition
Relation.
As described above, just more can sufficiently realize the present invention.It the foregoing is only the present invention's
Relatively reasonable embodiment, protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to this, ability
The technical staff in domain is any to be included based on unsubstantiality denaturation change in technical solution of the present invention
Within the scope of the present invention includes.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of Diagnosis model is without support 3 D-printing method, it is characterised in that have following
Step:
1) the intraoral denture of patient and gum are directly scanned with intraoral spatial digitizer, or
The plaster cast of patient is scanned with dentognathic model spatial digitizer, denture gum STL data are obtained,
Import three-dimensional data software for editing;
2) to model addition and the conjunction of | tooth in three-dimensional data software for editing | plane approximation is parallel
Base plane, and the axial plane vertical with base plane, are one with the suture of mathematical model surface
Watertightness block mold;
3) the mathematical model STL data with base are imported into 3 D-printing layered code editor
In software, make mathematical model median sagittal plane vertical with print platform plane, labial teeth is upward;
4) angle of inclination of the adjustment model on median sagittal plane, makes model need type list
Level interval in the data Z-direction of face between continuous two layers is less than the 1/2 of printing thickness;
5) control material shower nozzle is printed along data surface spiral, makes all surface print procedure
In shower nozzle empty driving and jump do not occur;
6) setting model wall thickness is that shower nozzle single is fed the optimum width that can be printed;
7) the internal filling rate of printing is set as zero;
8) generation layering print code, is input to the 3 D-printing control software of printer, i.e.,
Printing can be started.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610121444.XA CN107149505B (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2016-03-03 | A kind of Diagnosis model is without support 3 D-printing method |
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CN201610121444.XA CN107149505B (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2016-03-03 | A kind of Diagnosis model is without support 3 D-printing method |
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CN107149505A true CN107149505A (en) | 2017-09-12 |
CN107149505B CN107149505B (en) | 2019-07-05 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107415222A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-12-01 | 北京大学口腔医学院 | A kind of oral medical product suitable precision melts product shaping Method of printing |
CN115177387A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-10-14 | 北京大学口腔医学院 | Design method and system for oral repair |
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CN204340223U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-05-20 | 成都美律科技有限公司 | The 3D printing device of the stacked texture processing of a kind of belt surface and 3-D scanning function |
CN104999078A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-10-28 | 广州中国科学院先进技术研究所 | Method for preparing false tooth support through 3D printing laser stereo-lithography technology |
CN105030357A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-11 | 山东迈尔口腔材料有限公司 | Manufacturing method of false tooth based on 3D (three dimensional) printing |
CN105287033A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-02-03 | 深圳市家鸿口腔医疗股份有限公司 | 3D quick forming customized system for false teeth and processing technology thereof |
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Patent Citations (8)
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EP1009616A1 (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 2000-06-21 | François Bonnet | Preform for obtaining after deformation customised orthodontic appliances or dental orthopaedics, resulting appliances and method for obtaining same |
CN104200729A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-10 | 浙江隐齿丽医学技术有限公司 | Tooth jaw model and designing and processing method thereof |
CN104161599A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-11-26 | 上海正雅齿科科技有限公司 | 3D printed dental cast processing technology |
CN204340223U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-05-20 | 成都美律科技有限公司 | The 3D printing device of the stacked texture processing of a kind of belt surface and 3-D scanning function |
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CN105030357A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-11 | 山东迈尔口腔材料有限公司 | Manufacturing method of false tooth based on 3D (three dimensional) printing |
CN105287033A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-02-03 | 深圳市家鸿口腔医疗股份有限公司 | 3D quick forming customized system for false teeth and processing technology thereof |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107415222A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-12-01 | 北京大学口腔医学院 | A kind of oral medical product suitable precision melts product shaping Method of printing |
CN115177387A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-10-14 | 北京大学口腔医学院 | Design method and system for oral repair |
CN115177387B (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2024-02-20 | 北京大学口腔医学院 | Method and system for designing oral cavity restoration |
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Effective date of registration: 20230926 Address after: No. 12, Qizhou East Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210000 Patentee after: NANJING PROFETA INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 5009, scientific research building, School of Stomatology, Peking University, 22 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081 Patentee before: PEKING University SCHOOL OF STOMATOLOGY |