CN107147359A - A kind of band noctilucence solar panels - Google Patents
A kind of band noctilucence solar panels Download PDFInfo
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- CN107147359A CN107147359A CN201710374327.9A CN201710374327A CN107147359A CN 107147359 A CN107147359 A CN 107147359A CN 201710374327 A CN201710374327 A CN 201710374327A CN 107147359 A CN107147359 A CN 107147359A
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Substances [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 78
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 58
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- GFLJTEHFZZNCTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoyloxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCOC(=O)C=C GFLJTEHFZZNCTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920000371 poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical class CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005909 ethyl alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polyethylene pyrrolidones Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000127225 Enceliopsis nudicaulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003667 anti-reflective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/20—Collapsible or foldable PV modules
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/20—Optical components
- H02S40/22—Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/38—Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of band noctilucence solar panels, including solar panels body, charging-discharging controller, connect box and telescopic lifting frame, the connection box fixation is arranged on solar panels body, connection box is electrically connected with charging-discharging controller, telescopic lifting frame is fixedly mounted on the both ends of solar panels body, output interface and input interface are provided with solar panels body, the output interface of two adjacent solar panels bodies is connected with input interface, two adjacent solar panels bodies are attached by attachment means, a charging connector is electrically connected with least one solar panels body；The solar panels that the present invention is provided, are made up of polylith solar panels body, and polylith solar panels body can be folded up, as neat one folded solar panels；The space shared by folding solar charging equipment folded up is small, is readily transported, installs and stores；Or from the connected mode of socket and interface, carry out detachable connection, be readily transported storage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of solar energy, and in particular to a kind of band noctilucence solar panels.
Background technology
Single solar cell can not directly do power supply and use.Make power supply must by some cell series and parallels connection and
Tightly it is packaged into component.Solar panels（Also it is solar cell module）It is the core in solar power system, is also
Most important part in solar power system.
Solar energy as a kind of cleaning, efficiently and the never new energy of exhaustion, contribute to us to solve energy crisis, greenhouse
The worldwide problems such as effect, atmosphere pollution.Present solar energy is achieved in the world to be widely applied and quickly develops,
But also there are many problems during application of solar energy.Such as, for the power of the generating that improves solar panels, we are not
The area for not increasing solar panels is obtained, but the area of solar panels is too big, is unfavorable for very much transport, installs also pretty troublesome.And
And, sometimes solar panels without when need placement, the solar panels of large area are very inconvenient.
Mist can cause the distortion of image, the transmitance of light be reduced, in actual applications, with antireflective function, while again
Before application of the coating with anti-fog function on glasses, goggles, lens, analysis and medical optics device has well
Scape, super-hydrophilic coating was less than 5 ° in 0.5 second with the contact angle of water, make water can surface rapidly the face of sprawling show it is excellent
Performance, but the preparation of super-hydrophilic coating usually requires complicated step, even coating of titanium dioxide, and purple is also required for greatly
Outer light likes super hydrophilic characteristic could be presented, and at the same time, the anti-fog performance from super hydrophilic property is not often long-acting, because
Super hydrophilic property tends to vary with the time and died.
Current many work are directed to building multi-function membrane with anti-fog performance, have other property such as anti-reflection again
Can, including super hydrophilic inorganic interface is built, polymer is combined with low-refraction inorganic material, is built porous or moth ocular structure poly-
Compound etc., these work differ from one another, but anti-fog layer is exactly arranged on outermost layer by common trait, but different anti-fog layer
Prepare, effect difference in house is larger.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to now provide a kind of to enter the sunshine that daytime absorbs
The conversion of row luminous energy, while carrying out electric power storage, the band noctilucence solar panels that the power supply for night LED light bar is used.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of band noctilucence solar panels, its innovative point
It is：Including solar panels body, charging-discharging controller, connection box and telescopic lifting frame, the connection box fixation is arranged on too
On positive energy plate body, the connection box is electrically connected with charging-discharging controller, and the telescopic lifting frame is fixedly mounted on solar panels
The both ends of body, the number of the solar panels body, which is more than or equal on 2, the solar panels body, is provided with output interface
And input interface, the output interface of two adjacent solar panels bodies is connected with input interface, and described adjacent two are too
Positive energy plate body is attached by attachment means, and a charging connector is electrically connected with least one described solar panels body；
The solar panels body ecto-entad includes convex lens sheet, solar panel, chip, PVC panels and circuit board successively,
The convex lens sheet, solar panel, chip, PVC panels are fixedly connected each other with circuit board, outside the convex lens sheet
Surface is also coated with antifogging coating, and the circuit board is electrically connected with charging-discharging controller；
The outer surface of the solar panels body is also laterally installed with LED light bar, the LED light bar and charging-discharging controller
Electrical connection, the charging-discharging controller is also electrically connected with battery, and the battery is fixedly mounted on solar panels body side
Portion.
Further, the telescopic lifting frame includes telescopic strut and support frame, and the telescopic strut is carried out with support frame
It is fixedly connected, the telescopic strut is fixedly installed on the both ends of the surface of solar panels body.
Further, the attachment means are to be consolidated between hinge, the adjacent solar panels body by hinge
Fixed connection, the adjacent solar panels body folding angles are 0-180 °.
Further, the attachment means are that socket and interface are coupled, and are divided on two adjacent solar panels bodies
Socket and interface are not provided with, and two adjacent solar panels bodies are coupled by socket with interface.
Further, CaCO is passed through in the preparation of the antifogging coating3The preparation of particle, SiO2The preparation of nano-particle,
CaCO3/SiO2The preparation process of composite nanoparticle, completes the preparation of antifogging coating；It is described to comprise the following steps that：
（1）CaCO3The preparation of particle：Choose CaCO3Particle, is cleaned by ultrasonic, and then takes 2-4g polyvinylpyrrolidones to add
Enter into 100ml deionized waters, by the CaCO after cleaning3Particle is added in deionized water, and ultrasound 20-40min, makes CaCO again3
Particle surface coats layer of polyethylene pyrrolidones；
（2）SiO2The preparation of nano-particle：By 4-7ml ammoniacal liquor, 100ml absolute ethyl alcohols are added to stirring at normal temperature 8- in conical flask
20min, 2min is stirred at 40-60 DEG C, and 2-4ml tetraethyl orthosilicates are added dropwise under agitation, continues to stir 10-14h at 50-70 DEG C,
Obtain translucent containing the solid SiO that particle diameter is 50nm2The suspension of nano-particle；
（3）CaCO3/SiO2The preparation of composite nanoparticle：
a）By step（1）The CaCO of preparation3Particle ultrasonic disperse forms suspension in water, is 1-3mg/ by isometric concentration
Ml PDDA is added in the suspension, magnetic agitation, PDDA is assembled in CaCO by Coulomb force absorption3Particle surface, from
The heart is separated, supersound washing, the PDDA of physical absorption is removed, then obtained CaCO3Particle, which is dispersed in water, uniformly to be divided
Scattered suspension；
b）Suspension obtained above is added in the PSS aqueous solution, magnetic agitation 2-4h, centrifuged, supersound washing is obtained
CaCO3Adsorption has polyvinylpyrrolidone, PDDA and PSS spheroidal particle, repeats the above steps so that CaCO3Particle table
Face absorption is uniform；
c）By CaCO obtained above3Particle is added to prepared SiO2In the suspension of nano-particle, magnetic agitation 8-
11h, is centrifuged, and supersound washing removes unadsorbed SiO2Nano-particle, repeats the above steps so that SiO2Nano-particle exists
CaCO3Particle surface absorption is uniform, and PDDA/SiO twice is then adsorbed again2Nano-particle, obtains CaCO3/SiO2Compound particle,
And SiO2Nano-particle is three layers, completes the preparation of antifogging coating.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
（1）The preparation technology by adjusting antifogging coating of the present invention and the adjustment using dispensing so that the antifog effect of antifogging coating
Fruit is effectively realize solar panels body antifog while antifogging coating is coated in into solar panels body outer surface more preferably
Measure, effectively extends the service life of solar panels body；
（2）Convex lens sheet in the solar panels body of the present invention has focussing force to sunray, makes solar panels body
In solar battery sheet absorb more solar energies, energy conversion to solar energy and using more abundant.
（3）LED light bar is additionally provided with the solar panels body of the present invention, by the absorption and storage of sunshine on daytime,
Power supply at night for LED light bar is used, and realizes the Collection utilization of solar energy；
（4）The solar panels that the present invention is provided, are made up of polylith solar panels body, and polylith solar panels body can have been folded
Come, as neat one folded solar panels；The space shared by folding solar charging equipment folded up is small, is easy to fortune
Defeated, installation and storage；Or from the connected mode of socket and interface, carry out detachable connection, be readily transported storage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of embodiments of the invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the solar panels of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the attachment means structural representation of embodiments of the invention 2.
Drawing reference numeral：1- charging connectors, 2- solar panels bodies, 21- sockets, 22- interfaces, 23- antifogging coatings, 24- is convex
Lens, 25- solar panels, 26- chips, 27-PVC panels, 28- circuit boards, 3- hinges, 4- telescopic struts, 5- support frames,
6-LED lamp bars.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.
Embodiment 1：A kind of band noctilucence solar panels, including solar panels body 2, charging-discharging controller, connection box and stretch
Contracting crane, the connection box fixation is arranged on solar panels body 2, and the connection box is electrically connected with charging-discharging controller,
The telescopic lifting frame is fixedly mounted on the both ends of solar panels body 2, and the number of the solar panels body 2 is more than or equal to
2, output interface and input interface are provided with the solar panels body 2, and the output of two adjacent solar panels bodies 2 connects
Mouth is connected with input interface, and two adjacent solar panels bodies 2 are attached by attachment means, and described at least one
A charging connector 1 is electrically connected with individual solar panels body 2；The ecto-entad of solar panels body 2 includes convex lens successively
Piece 24, solar panel 25, chip 26, PVC panels 27 and circuit board 28, the convex lens sheet 24, solar panel 25, chip
26th, PVC panels 27 are fixedly connected each other with circuit board 28, and the outer surface of the convex lens sheet 24 is also coated with antifogging coating
23, the circuit board 28 is electrically connected with charging-discharging controller；Convex lens sheet 4 in the solar panels body 2 of the present invention is to the sun
Light has focussing force, the solar battery sheet in solar panels body 2 is absorbed more solar energies, to solar energy
Energy conversion and using more abundant.
The outer surface of the solar panels body 2 is also laterally installed with LED light bar 6, the LED light bar 6 and charge and discharge
Electric controller is electrically connected, and the charging-discharging controller is also electrically connected with battery, and the battery is fixedly mounted on solar panels
The side end of body 2.LED light bar 6 is additionally provided with the solar panels body 2 of the present invention, by the absorption of sunshine on daytime and is deposited
Storage, the power supply at night for LED light bar 6 is used, and realizes the Collection utilization of solar energy.
The telescopic lifting frame includes telescopic strut 4 and support frame 5, the telescopic strut 4 and the company of being fixed of support frame 5
Connect, the telescopic strut 4 is fixedly installed on the both ends of the surface of solar panels body 2.
The attachment means are to be fixedly connected between hinge 3, the adjacent solar panels body 2 by hinge 3,
The adjacent folding angles of solar panels body 2 are 0-180 °.The solar panels that the present invention is provided, by polylith solar panels sheet
Body 2 is constituted, and polylith solar panels body 2 can be folded up, as neat one folded solar panels；That folds up is collapsible
Space shared by solar charging electric equipment is small, is readily transported, installs and stores；CaCO is passed through in the preparation of antifogging coating 233Particle
Preparation, SiO2The preparation of nano-particle, CaCO3/SiO2The preparation process of composite nanoparticle, completes the system of antifogging coating 23
It is standby；It is described to comprise the following steps that：
（1）CaCO3The preparation of particle：Choose CaCO3Particle, is cleaned by ultrasonic, and then takes 2-4g polyvinylpyrrolidones to add
Enter into 100ml deionized waters, by the CaCO after cleaning3Particle is added in deionized water, and ultrasound 20-40min, makes CaCO again3
Particle surface coats layer of polyethylene pyrrolidones；
（2）SiO2The preparation of nano-particle：By 4-7ml ammoniacal liquor, 100ml absolute ethyl alcohols are added to stirring at normal temperature 8- in conical flask
20min, 2min is stirred at 40-60 DEG C, and 2-4ml tetraethyl orthosilicates are added dropwise under agitation, continues to stir 10-14h at 50-70 DEG C,
Obtain translucent containing the solid SiO that particle diameter is 50nm2The suspension of nano-particle；
（3）CaCO3/SiO2The preparation of composite nanoparticle：
a）By step（1）The CaCO of preparation3Particle ultrasonic disperse forms suspension in water, is 1-3mg/ by isometric concentration
Ml PDDA is added in the suspension, magnetic agitation, PDDA is assembled in CaCO by Coulomb force absorption3Particle surface, from
The heart is separated, supersound washing, the PDDA of physical absorption is removed, then obtained CaCO3Particle, which is dispersed in water, uniformly to be divided
Scattered suspension；
b）Suspension obtained above is added in the PSS aqueous solution, magnetic agitation 2-4h, centrifuged, supersound washing is obtained
CaCO3Adsorption has polyvinylpyrrolidone, PDDA and PSS spheroidal particle, repeats the above steps so that CaCO3Particle table
Face absorption is uniform；
c）By CaCO obtained above3Particle is added to prepared SiO2In the suspension of nano-particle, magnetic agitation 8-
11h, is centrifuged, and supersound washing removes unadsorbed SiO2Nano-particle, repeats the above steps so that SiO2Nano-particle exists
CaCO3Particle surface absorption is uniform, and PDDA/SiO twice is then adsorbed again2Nano-particle, obtains CaCO3/SiO2Compound particle,
And SiO2Nano-particle is three layers, completes the preparation of antifogging coating 23.
Embodiment 2：Compared to embodiment 1, the attachment means of the present embodiment are that socket 21 and interface 22 are coupled, described adjacent
Two solar panels bodies 2 on be respectively arranged with socket 21 and interface 22, two adjacent solar panels bodies 2 pass through
Socket 21 is coupled with interface 22, and remaining is same as Example 1.From the connected mode of socket 21 and interface 22, progress can
It is detachably connected with, is readily transported storage.
Embodiment 3：CaCO is passed through in the preparation of antifogging coating 233The preparation of particle, SiO2The preparation of nano-particle, CaCO3/
SiO2The preparation process of composite nanoparticle, completes the preparation of antifogging coating 23；It is described to comprise the following steps that：
（1）CaCO3The preparation of particle：Choose CaCO3Particle, is cleaned by ultrasonic, and then takes 2g polyvinylpyrrolidones to add
Into 100ml deionized waters, by the CaCO after cleaning3Particle is added in deionized water, and ultrasound 20min, makes CaCO again3Particle
Surface coats layer of polyethylene pyrrolidones；
（2）SiO2The preparation of nano-particle：By 4ml ammoniacal liquor, 100ml absolute ethyl alcohols are added to stirring at normal temperature 8min in conical flask,
2min is stirred at 40 DEG C, 2ml tetraethyl orthosilicates are added dropwise under agitation, continues to stir 10h at 50 DEG C, obtains translucent containing grain
Footpath is 50nm solid SiO2The suspension of nano-particle；
（3）CaCO3/SiO2The preparation of composite nanoparticle：
a）By step（1）The CaCO of preparation3Particle ultrasonic disperse forms suspension in water, is 1mg/ml by isometric concentration
PDDA be added in the suspension, magnetic agitation, make PDDA by Coulomb force absorption be assembled in CaCO3Particle surface, centrifugation
Separation, supersound washing removes the PDDA of physical absorption, then obtained CaCO3Particle, which is dispersed in water, obtains dispersed
Suspension；
b）Suspension obtained above is added in the PSS aqueous solution, magnetic agitation 2h, centrifuged, supersound washing is obtained
CaCO3Adsorption has polyvinylpyrrolidone, PDDA and PSS spheroidal particle, repeats the above steps so that CaCO3Particle table
Face absorption is uniform；
c）By CaCO obtained above3Particle is added to prepared SiO2In the suspension of nano-particle, magnetic agitation 8h, from
The heart is separated, and supersound washing removes unadsorbed SiO2Nano-particle, repeats the above steps so that SiO2Nano-particle is in CaCO3Grain
Sub- adsorption is uniform, and PDDA/SiO twice is then adsorbed again2Nano-particle, obtains CaCO3/SiO2Compound particle, and SiO2
Nano-particle is three layers, completes the preparation of antifogging coating.
Embodiment 4：CaCO is passed through in the preparation of antifogging coating 233The preparation of particle, SiO2The preparation of nano-particle, CaCO3/
SiO2The preparation process of composite nanoparticle, completes the preparation of antifogging coating 23；It is described to comprise the following steps that：
（1）CaCO3The preparation of particle：Choose CaCO3Particle, is cleaned by ultrasonic, and then takes 2-4g polyvinylpyrrolidones to add
Enter into 100ml deionized waters, by the CaCO after cleaning3Particle is added in deionized water, and ultrasound 40min, makes CaCO again3Grain
Sublist face coats layer of polyethylene pyrrolidones；
（2）SiO2The preparation of nano-particle：By 4-7ml ammoniacal liquor, 100ml absolute ethyl alcohols are added to stirring at normal temperature in conical flask
20min, 2min is stirred at 60 DEG C, and 2-4ml tetraethyl orthosilicates are added dropwise under agitation, is continued to stir 14h at 70 DEG C, is obtained translucent
Contain particle diameter be 50nm solid SiO2The suspension of nano-particle；
（3）CaCO3/SiO2The preparation of composite nanoparticle：
a）By step（1）The CaCO of preparation3Particle ultrasonic disperse forms suspension in water, is 3mg/ml by isometric concentration
PDDA be added in the suspension, magnetic agitation, make PDDA by Coulomb force absorption be assembled in CaCO3Particle surface, centrifugation
Separation, supersound washing removes the PDDA of physical absorption, then obtained CaCO3Particle, which is dispersed in water, obtains dispersed
Suspension；
b）Suspension obtained above is added in the PSS aqueous solution, magnetic agitation 4h, centrifuged, supersound washing is obtained
CaCO3Adsorption has polyvinylpyrrolidone, PDDA and PSS spheroidal particle, repeats the above steps so that CaCO3Particle table
Face absorption is uniform；
c）By CaCO obtained above3Particle is added to prepared SiO2In the suspension of nano-particle, magnetic agitation 11h,
Centrifuge, supersound washing removes unadsorbed SiO2Nano-particle, repeats the above steps so that SiO2Nano-particle is in CaCO3
Particle surface absorption is uniform, and PDDA/SiO twice is then adsorbed again2Nano-particle, obtains CaCO3/SiO2Compound particle, and
SiO2Nano-particle is three layers, completes the preparation of antifogging coating.
Embodiment 5：CaCO is passed through in the preparation of antifogging coating 233The preparation of particle, SiO2The preparation of nano-particle, CaCO3/
SiO2The preparation process of composite nanoparticle, completes the preparation of antifogging coating 23；It is described to comprise the following steps that：
（1）CaCO3The preparation of particle：Choose CaCO3Particle, is cleaned by ultrasonic, and then takes 3g polyvinylpyrrolidones to add
Into 100ml deionized waters, by the CaCO after cleaning3Particle is added in deionized water, and ultrasound 30min, makes CaCO again3Particle
Surface coats layer of polyethylene pyrrolidones；
（2）SiO2The preparation of nano-particle：By 5ml ammoniacal liquor, 100ml absolute ethyl alcohols are added to stirring at normal temperature 8- in conical flask
20min, 2min is stirred at 50 DEG C, and 3ml tetraethyl orthosilicates are added dropwise under agitation, is continued to stir 13h at 60 DEG C, is obtained translucent
Contain the solid SiO that particle diameter is 50nm2The suspension of nano-particle；
（3）CaCO3/SiO2The preparation of composite nanoparticle：
a）By step（1）The CaCO of preparation3Particle ultrasonic disperse forms suspension in water, is 2mg/ml by isometric concentration
PDDA be added in the suspension, magnetic agitation, make PDDA by Coulomb force absorption be assembled in CaCO3Particle surface, centrifugation
Separation, supersound washing removes the PDDA of physical absorption, then obtained CaCO3Particle, which is dispersed in water, obtains dispersed
Suspension；
b）Suspension obtained above is added in the PSS aqueous solution, magnetic agitation 3h, centrifuged, supersound washing is obtained
CaCO3Adsorption has polyvinylpyrrolidone, PDDA and PSS spheroidal particle, repeats the above steps so that CaCO3Particle table
Face absorption is uniform；
c）By CaCO obtained above3Particle is added to prepared SiO2In the suspension of nano-particle, magnetic agitation 9h, from
The heart is separated, and supersound washing removes unadsorbed SiO2Nano-particle, repeats the above steps so that SiO2Nano-particle is in CaCO3Grain
Sub- adsorption is uniform, and PDDA/SiO twice is then adsorbed again2Nano-particle, obtains CaCO3/SiO2Compound particle, and SiO2
Nano-particle is three layers, completes the preparation of antifogging coating.
The preparation technology by adjusting antifogging coating of the present invention and the adjustment using dispensing so that the antifog effect of antifogging coating
Fruit is effectively realize solar panels body antifog while antifogging coating is coated in into solar panels body outer surface more preferably
Measure, effectively extends the service life of solar panels body.
Above-described embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the limitation to technical solution of the present invention, as long as
The technical scheme that can be realized without creative work on the basis of above-described embodiment, is regarded as falling into patent of the present invention
Rights protection scope in.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of band noctilucence solar panels, it is characterised in that：Including solar panels body（2）, charging-discharging controller, connection box and
Telescopic lifting frame, the connection box fixation is arranged on solar panels body（2）On, the connection box is electrically connected with charging-discharging controller
Connect, the telescopic lifting frame is fixedly mounted on solar panels body（2）Both ends, the solar panels body（2）Number
More than or equal to 2, the solar panels body（2）On be provided with output interface and input interface, two adjacent solar panels sheets
Body（2）Output interface be connected with input interface, two adjacent solar panels bodies（2）Carried out by attachment means
Connection, at least one described solar panels body（2）On be electrically connected with a charging connector（1）；The solar panels body（2）By
Include convex lens sheet successively outside to inside（24）, solar panel（25）, chip（26）, PVC panels（27）And circuit board（28）, institute
State convex lens sheet（24）, solar panel（25）, chip（26）, PVC panels（27）And circuit board（28）It is fixed each other to connect
Connect, the convex lens sheet（24）Outer surface be also coated with antifogging coating（23）, the circuit board（28）With charging-discharging controller
Electrical connection；The solar panels body（2）Outer surface be also laterally installed with LED light bar（6）, the LED light bar（6）With
Charging-discharging controller is electrically connected, and the charging-discharging controller is also electrically connected with battery, and the battery is fixedly mounted on the sun
Can plate body（2）Side end.
2. a kind of band noctilucence solar panels according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The telescopic lifting frame includes flexible
Pole（4）And support frame（5）, the telescopic strut（4）With support frame（5）It is fixedly connected, the telescopic strut（4）It is fixed
It is arranged on solar panels body（2）Both ends of the surface.
3. a kind of band noctilucence solar panels according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The attachment means are hinge（3）,
The adjacent solar panels body（2）Between pass through hinge（3）It is fixedly connected, the adjacent solar panels body
（2）Folding angles are 0-180 °.
4. a kind of band noctilucence solar panels according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The attachment means are socket（21）
And interface（22）Mating, two adjacent solar panels bodies（2）On be respectively arranged with socket（21）And interface（22）, institute
State two adjacent solar panels bodies（2）Pass through socket（21）With interface（22）It is coupled.
5. a kind of band noctilucence solar panels according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The antifogging coating（23）Preparation
By CaCO3The preparation of particle, SiO2The preparation of nano-particle, CaCO3/SiO2The preparation process of composite nanoparticle, completes anti-
Mist coating（23）Preparation；It is described to comprise the following steps that：
（1）CaCO3The preparation of particle：Choose CaCO3Particle, is cleaned by ultrasonic, and then takes 2-4g polyvinylpyrrolidones to add
Into 100ml deionized waters, by the CaCO after cleaning3Particle is added in deionized water, and ultrasound 20-40min, makes CaCO again3Grain
Sublist face coats layer of polyethylene pyrrolidones；
（2）SiO2The preparation of nano-particle：By 4-7ml ammoniacal liquor, 100ml absolute ethyl alcohols are added to stirring at normal temperature 8- in conical flask
20min, 2min is stirred at 40-60 DEG C, and 2-4ml tetraethyl orthosilicates are added dropwise under agitation, continues to stir 10-14h at 50-70 DEG C,
Obtain translucent containing the solid SiO that particle diameter is 50nm2The suspension of nano-particle；
（3）CaCO3/SiO2The preparation of composite nanoparticle：
a）By step（1）The CaCO of preparation3Particle ultrasonic disperse forms suspension in water, is 1-3mg/ by isometric concentration
Ml PDDA is added in the suspension, magnetic agitation, PDDA is assembled in CaCO by Coulomb force absorption3Particle surface, from
The heart is separated, supersound washing, the PDDA of physical absorption is removed, then obtained CaCO3Particle, which is dispersed in water, uniformly to be divided
Scattered suspension；
b）Suspension obtained above is added in the PSS aqueous solution, magnetic agitation 2-4h, centrifuged, supersound washing is obtained
CaCO3Adsorption has polyvinylpyrrolidone, PDDA and PSS spheroidal particle, repeats the above steps so that CaCO3Particle table
Face absorption is uniform；
c）By CaCO obtained above3Particle is added to prepared SiO2In the suspension of nano-particle, magnetic agitation 8-11h,
Centrifuge, supersound washing removes unadsorbed SiO2Nano-particle, repeats the above steps so that SiO2Nano-particle is in CaCO3
Particle surface absorption is uniform, and PDDA/SiO twice is then adsorbed again2Nano-particle, obtains CaCO3/SiO2Compound particle, and
SiO2Nano-particle is three layers, completes antifogging coating（23）Preparation.
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| CN201710374327.9A CN107147359A (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of band noctilucence solar panels |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102290003A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-12-21 | 深圳大学 | LED (light-emitting diode) display screen integrated with photovoltaic effect, sunshade and display |
| CN203039618U (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-07-03 | 深圳威尔通科技有限公司 | Folding type solar energy charging equipment |
| US20140347873A1 (en) * | 2011-02-04 | 2014-11-27 | Progress Solar Solutions, LLC | Mobile solar-powered light tower |
| WO2016049710A1 (en) * | 2014-10-03 | 2016-04-07 | 5B Australia Pty Ltd | Portable solar photovoltaic array |
| CN106129155A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-16 | 孟玲 | A kind of antifog solar panels |
| CN206023681U (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-03-15 | 天津源尚新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency solar plate |
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2017
- 2017-05-24 CN CN201710374327.9A patent/CN107147359A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140347873A1 (en) * | 2011-02-04 | 2014-11-27 | Progress Solar Solutions, LLC | Mobile solar-powered light tower |
| CN102290003A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-12-21 | 深圳大学 | LED (light-emitting diode) display screen integrated with photovoltaic effect, sunshade and display |
| CN203039618U (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-07-03 | 深圳威尔通科技有限公司 | Folding type solar energy charging equipment |
| WO2016049710A1 (en) * | 2014-10-03 | 2016-04-07 | 5B Australia Pty Ltd | Portable solar photovoltaic array |
| CN106129155A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-16 | 孟玲 | A kind of antifog solar panels |
| CN206023681U (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-03-15 | 天津源尚新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency solar plate |
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Application publication date: 20170908 |