CN107146139A - Join formula electromobile lease system and its join management method - Google Patents

Join formula electromobile lease system and its join management method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107146139A
CN107146139A CN201710307651.9A CN201710307651A CN107146139A CN 107146139 A CN107146139 A CN 107146139A CN 201710307651 A CN201710307651 A CN 201710307651A CN 107146139 A CN107146139 A CN 107146139A
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electric car
information
trade company
cloud server
vehicle
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胡文涛
石嘉
胡萍
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Wuxi Leasing Software Co Ltd
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Wuxi Leasing Software Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710307651.9A priority Critical patent/CN107146139A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0645Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/40Business processes related to the transportation industry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/0042Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
    • G07F17/0057Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs

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  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

Join formula electromobile lease system the invention discloses one kind, it is characterised in that:Including electric car control end electric car control end, for controlling electric car and collection electric car information and sending to GPS platforms;GPS platforms, for collecting electric car information, instruction being sent to electric car and Cloud Server progress information exchange;Cloud Server, for collecting, processing information, and carries out information exchange to GPS platforms, trade company end and user terminal;Trade company end, for sending request to Cloud Server, adds, controls and deletes electric car under one's name;User terminal, hires a car for being sent to Cloud Server, controls electric car and request of returning the car, trade company can be hired out by leasing system to oneself electric car on hand;The service provider for system of hiring a car can reduce cost, only provide server, GPS platforms and some corresponding infrastructure, when exploiting market, required cost is relatively low, while part of service expense can be extracted from the remuneration hired a car, with profitability.

Description

Join formula electromobile lease system and its join management method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of leasing system of electric car, more particularly to one kind is joined formula electromobile lease system and its added Alliance's management method.
Background technology
With the expansion of urban construction, Development of Urbanization, city span is big, density of personnel big, public traffic facility lacks institute The caused difficult problem of trip is increasingly serious, and to alleviate traffic pressure, Cycle Hire has been included into public transportation system, it is apparent that Cycle Hire can not solve city middle-long distance and ride instead of walk demand, it is therefore desirable to use electromobile lease system instead.
A kind of car rental system and its lock control are disclosed in Publication No. CN101833824A Chinese invention patent Device method for organizing, it includes administrative center, some lock control devices of scattering device, administrative center include first processing units, First communication unit, lockset, authentication unit etc., are mainly communicated by wireless or finite element network and administrative center, for controlling lock Fixed and opening vehicle, by increasing or decreasing lock control devices, without influenceing the work of whole other units of leasing system with reality Existing vehicle leasing.
But the vehicle in the leasing system of prior art be typically lease platform service provider directly produce, control it is all Vehicle, it is higher to the capital requirement of service provider, while number of vehicles can also limit the fast development of platform, it is therefore desirable to provide one The electromobile lease system of pooling of interests can be joined for trade company by planting.
The content of the invention
Join formula electromobile lease system it is an object of the invention to provide one kind.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:One kind joins formula electromobile lease System, wherein:Including electric car control end, GPS platforms, Cloud Server, trade company end and user terminal,
Electric car control end, for controlling and locking electric car and collection electric car information and send to GPS platforms, electric car letter Breath includes GPS position information, battery level information, electric car translational speed, running state of electric motor car;
GPS platforms, for collecting electric car information, instruction being sent to electric car and Cloud Server progress information exchange;
Cloud Server, information exchange is carried out for collecting, handling and storage information, and to GPS platforms, trade company end and user terminal, Including database module, message processing module and signal transmitting and receiving module, the information stored in database module includes trade company's account Number information, user account information and information of vehicles, wherein information of vehicles include the coding of unique control end corresponding to electric car;
Trade company end, for sending request, addition, control and deletion electric car, and obtaining from cloud clothes under one's name to server end The information of business device;
User terminal, hires a car for being sent to Cloud Server, controls electric car and request of returning the car, and obtains authorization key, and obtain The information from Cloud Server is fetched, the authorization key is used to be connected with electric car control end, and is controlled;
All pass through the mutual transmission information of GPRS signals between the user terminal, trade company end, GPS platforms and Cloud Server.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, trade company end is with the addition of in the system, allows trade company to control the electricity in the system of hiring a car Motor-car, trade company can be hired out by leasing system to oneself electric car on hand, collect remuneration;The service provider for system of hiring a car Cost can be reduced, server, GPS platforms and some corresponding infrastructure are only provided, it is required when exploiting market Cost is relatively low, and part of service expense can be extracted from the remuneration hired a car, and equally also has profitability;Vehicle divides simultaneously It is dispersed in each trade company, certain competition can be formed to the maintenance of vehicle between trade company, car is improved in leasing system so as to improve Total quality, improve the experience of hiring a car of user of hiring a car.
The present invention is further arranged to:Also include electric car service station, for installing electric car control end and repairing electronic Car.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting in electric car service station facilitates trade company to go to seek when electric car breaks down Position is looked for repair, it is ensured that the timely maintenance of vehicle;And the electric car for meeting requests for alternations can be reequiped, adding this is System electric car control end used, so as to improve the diversity of vehicle in the system, goes for wider array of crowd.
The present invention is further arranged to:Join formula electromobile lease system and be divided into electric car registration subsystem, electric car prison Subsystem, electric car maintenance subsystem and electric car start and stop subsystem are surveyed,
Electric car registration subsystem:Trade company enables request signal to sending vehicle to Cloud Server by trade company end, and sends out simultaneously Go out the signal for including the information such as license plate number, Vehicle Identify Number, GPS IEME codes and Bluetooth address;Signal transmitting and receiving module, will to after signal Information delivers to message processing module, and message processing module reads information of vehicles from database module and is compared judgement, if symbol Conjunction enables requirement, and command signal transceiver module sends a signal to GPS platforms, and GPS sends detection signal and gives correspondence electric car control After end, electric car control end feedback vehicle location and electric car information to GPS platforms, GPS platforms send corresponding signal and sent to Cloud Server, information of vehicles and vehicle location that the message processing module of Cloud Server is sent to GPS, with vehicle launch mark Quasi- data are contrasted, if vehicle location and information of vehicles, which meet, enables requirement, and the information of vehicles is added into correspondence business Under name in an account book;
Electric car start and stop subsystem:During electric car not enabled, trade company end sends and enables request signal to Cloud Server, Cloud Server Send detection instruction and give GPS platforms, whether GPS platforms feedback information of vehicles, the message processing module of Cloud Server judges vehicle Meet and enable requirement, if being revised as the vehicle-state of this in Cloud Server if meeting to enable state, and feed back to client simultaneously Enable successful information;Occur rejecting if information does not meet situation if centre and enable request, at the same feed back to one, trade company end not into Work(enables information;
When trade company needs to disable electric car, trade company end, which is sent, stops request signal to Cloud Server, cloud server to stopping Electric vehicle state is judged after request, if electric car does not move and do not lease state, change electric car is dead status;If Electric car is in can not dead status, rejection stopping request;
Electric car monitoring subsystem:Electric car control end can by the position of vehicle, the electricity of storage battery, load information, whether lock, The information such as speed Real-time Feedback gives GPS platforms, and the information integration being collected into is sent to Cloud Server by GPS platforms again, and trade company exists When wanting to know about information of vehicles, request is sent to Cloud Server, server is according to request by corresponding feedback of the information to trade company end;
Electric car repairs subsystem:Sent and asked to Cloud Server by trade company end, server monitors son by electric car first System positions vehicle stand, then by the information of the maintenance provider in server, is ranked up according to vehicle location distance, Feed back to trade company end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, electric car registration subsystem is used for the business being registered to electric car on Cloud Server Under name in an account book, electric car is enabled and disabled by electric car start and stop subsystem;After electric car registration, trade company can be with The position of electric car and state are detected by electric car monitoring subsystem;When electric car breaks down, electric car dimension The contact method of trade company and the maintenance station of offer nearby can be reminded for business contact maintenance by repairing subsystem.
The present invention is further arranged to:Also include user feedback subsystem, user is entered by user terminal to hiring a car Row is evaluated, and information transmission is recorded to Cloud Server, and trade company end sends inquiry request query evaluation information.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, user feedback subsystem is rented in user and completed in the system after vehicle, can be with The experience that this time is hired a car is submitted to Cloud Server, the comment that trade company can be by the application at trade company end to user is inspected, entered And the electric car in opponent is improved.
The present invention is further arranged to:The user terminal and trade company end are smart mobile phone, tablet personal computer, intelligent watch or intelligence Can glasses.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, user terminal and trade company end cause modern intelligent communication by APP applications in system Terminal turns into the controller of user and trade company, more facilitate in use, meets electric car short distance, short time and hires a car Form.
The present invention is further arranged to:The trade company end also includes Bluetooth control component, and the Bluetooth control component is used for Electric car control end is controlled, the Bluetooth control component receives the instruction of control secret key and electric car control produced from Cloud Server The electronic password lock at end processed matches unblock.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, Bluetooth control component is connected to electric car control end by bluetooth, short distance control The mode of system, is controlled sensitive, it is to avoid excessively slow by high in the clouds control response.
The second goal of the invention of the present invention is that offer is a kind of and joins manager applied to above-mentioned electromobile lease system Method.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following scheme:A kind of electromobile lease system joins management Method, including vehicle adding method and vehicles management method, the vehicle adding method comprise the following steps:
A. Cloud Server and GPS platforms are set up, and designs corresponding trade company end and user terminal;
B. the electric car with electric car control end of enough numbers is prepared;
C. the request for adding electric car is sent to Cloud Server by trade company end;
D. Cloud Server receives judgement of being tested after request to the information of electric car, meets the requirements, is ratified, by vehicle Information is added to trade company's account under one's name;Information is not met, then rejects addition request;
E. trade company can be controlled to electric car under one's name by trade company end, be monitored;
The vehicles management method comprises the following steps:
A. trade company sends vehicle management order by trade company end to Cloud Server;
B. Cloud Server is judged the state of vehicle, when allowing trade company to be managed, and is given trade company's end continuation transmission and is referred to Authority is made, and vehicle can be temporarily removed from user terminal with the platform of car, the state of vehicle is adjusted according to the instruction at trade company end Information or the lock-out state for controlling vehicle;If when not allowing the situation of trade company's management, rejecting request.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, trade company can easily carry out the addition and management of vehicle, business by trade company end Family is only needed to be placed into after relevant position electric car, you can adjustment, operation letter are only controlled to vehicle by trade company end Just, trade company need not be excessively managed vehicle, is permitted relatively low into threshold, and more trade companies can be attracted to be invested.
The present invention is further arranged to:Also include vehicle monitoring method, the vehicle monitoring includes monitoring of equipment and user Feedback, the monitoring of equipment comprises the following steps:
(1), electric car control end is detected to information of vehicles and vehicle location in real time, and transfers information to GPS platforms;
(2), real time information is sent to Cloud Server and is recorded and analyzed by GPS platforms, is carried out if breaking down to client Alarm;
(3), trade company end sends request to Cloud Server, and corresponding information is sent back trade company end by Cloud Server;
The user feedback is:User is after completion vehicle is rented, and Cloud Server sends message request to user, and user passes through visitor Family end is hired a car to this time to be evaluated, and Cloud Server records evaluation information, and trade company sends request to Cloud Server and checks evaluation Information.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, trade company can carry out control by trade company end to the status information of electric car, The vehicle present position of solution oneself and the parameters of vehicle;And trade company can be according to the feedback after user's use to oneself Vehicle maintained and improved, so as to preferably cater to market, obtain bigger income.
The present invention is further arranged to:Also include Bluetooth control method, comprise the following steps:Business's user orientation server sends control The position of system request, Cloud Server contrast trade company end and vehicle, it is close to client transmission control if positional distance is less than 10m Spoon so that the Bluetooth control component at trade company end is connected with electric car control end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, vehicle by Cloud Server order GPS platforms to electric car control end except being entered Row control is outer, and trade company can also be controlled using bluetooth to vehicle, and trade company end directly directly connects with electric car control end bluetooth Connect, the conveying of signal need not undergo GPS platforms and Cloud Server, and signaling rate block, control sensitivity is high, and trade company Oneself electric car can be moved out into electric car control end as needed can receive the scope of signal, it is to avoid the limitation meeting to user Produce limitation in itself to trade company, thus trade company can when oneself needs convenient use, it is not necessary to when hired out, it is to avoid Stock idle.
The present invention is further arranged to:Also include region intelligent speed-limiting method, comprise the following steps:
(1)Cloud Server is divided different zones, sets up region speed archives in database respectively;
(2)Cloud Server transfers the vehicle speed information of GPS platforms in real time, and stores into region speed archives;
(3)Message processing module rejects 10% highest respectively by carrying out conformity calculation to the information stored in the speed archives of region With minimum speed, average speed is calculated, speed is limited as region using average speed 1.2 again;
(4)Region restriction speed is changed into signal, GPS platforms are sent to, GPS is sent to electric car control end after understanding, by electricity Motor-car control end controls Maximum speed limit.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, because different road conditions really are different, so that should be real in different zones The different speed limit patterns of row, lifting Consumer's Experience and the safety for ensureing user, the speed in region is carried out confluence analysis it Afterwards, a rational speed limit is set, can largely avoid causing danger, it is ensured that the safety of electric car, it is ensured that trade company's profit Benefit is without prejudice.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the information exchange simplified schematic diagram of electromobile lease system in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of electric car registration subsystem in embodiment;
The flow chart that Fig. 3 enables for electric car in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of electric car deactivation in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the control flow chart of region intelligent speed-limiting in embodiment.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment:
One kind joins formula electromobile lease system, including electric car control end, GPS platforms, Cloud Server, trade company end, user terminal With electric car service station, wherein:
Electric car control end, for controlling electric car and collection electric car information and sending to GPS platforms, is connected to electric car In master control system, control battery of electric vehicle, the accessory such as lock, and electric car control end also has bluetooth subsystem can be with Pass through Bluetooth control with trade company end and user terminal;Also there is GPS functions, information exchange is carried out with GPS platforms;
GPS platforms, it is and electronic for collecting electric car information, instruction being sent to electric car, information exchange is carried out with Cloud Server Car control end and Cloud Server carry out information exchange;
Cloud Server, for collecting, processing information, and carries out information exchange, as whole to GPS platforms, trade company end and user terminal Data are analyzed and processed by the brain of individual system, and instruction etc. is sent to trade company end, user terminal, GPS platforms, receive request;
Trade company end, for sending request to server end, adds, controls and deletes electric car under one's name, directly believe with Cloud Server Breath interaction, and directly can be connected with bluetooth module with electric car control end;
User terminal, for sending out taxi request, control electric car and request of returning the car to Cloud Server, directly believes with Cloud Server Breath interaction, and directly can be connected with bluetooth module with electric car control end.
The system has following function:
First, electric car is registered:
Joining trade company is needed to the electric car that plan is hired out in electric car service station to reequip, and electric car control end is mounted in into business On the electric car of family, and GPS and bluetooth are configured, electric car can be hired out by obtaining one.
First trade company electric car is transported and docked to can be after parking area, trade company carries to by trade company end to Cloud Server Go out vehicle and enable request, and submit license plate number, Vehicle Identify Number, GPS IEME codes and Bluetooth address simultaneously, above- mentioned information conversion is beaten It is bundled into GPRS signals and delivers to Cloud Server;
Signal is received and delivers to message processing module by the signal dispatcher module of Cloud Server, and message processing module is carried out to signal After parsing, information of vehicles in database is read out, compared, judge whether data corresponds to, pass through information transmit-receive if meeting Module sends instructions to GPS platforms, and GPS platforms send detection instruction and give electric car control end, electric car control end feedback vehicle Position and car status information are to GPS platforms, and GPS platforms send vehicle location and vehicle-state to Cloud Server, with service Device is judged with the standard state in database vehicle location and state, is required if meeting registration, the vehicle is believed Breath is added to correspondence trade company under one's name, and trade company can be controlled adjustment by trade company end.
2nd, electric car enabling and disables
Reference picture 3, after the completion of electric car registration, during electric car not enabled, trade company end sends and enables request signal to Cloud Server, After the message processing module of Cloud Server is parsed to signal, send detection command signal and give GPS platforms, GPS platforms are sent Electric car control end is given in detection instruction, and electric car control end feedback vehicle location and car status information are to GPS platforms, and GPS is put down Platform sends vehicle location and vehicle-state to Cloud Server, with server to vehicle location and state and the standard in database State is judged, if can normally enable, and by the car of this in Cloud Server status modifier to enable state, and feeds back to visitor simultaneously Family end enables successful information;Occur rejecting if information does not meet situation if centre and enable request, while feeding back to one, trade company end Enable information not successfully;
Reference picture 4, when trade company needs to disable electric car, trade company end, which is sent, stops request signal to Cloud Server, and Cloud Server connects Electric vehicle state is judged after receiving stopping request, if electric car does not move and do not lease state, change electric car does not stop Use state;Can not dead status, rejection stopping request if electric car is in.
3rd, electric car is monitored
Electric car control end in real time can by the position of vehicle, the electricity of storage battery, load information, whether lock, the information such as speed it is real When feed back to GPS platforms, the information integration being collected into is sent to Cloud Server by GPS again, and database module is deposited to information Storage, trade company sends request by trade company end when wanting to know about information of vehicles to Cloud Server, and Cloud Server is according to asking phase The feedback of the information answered is to trade company end.
4th, electric car is repaired
When trade company voluntarily finds or the electric car that finds under one's name from trade company end has failure and needed repairing, taken by trade company end to cloud Business device sends request, and Cloud Server positions vehicle stand by electric car monitoring subsystem first, then in reading database Maintenance provider's positional information, carry out contrast judgement with vehicle location, be ranked up according to vehicle location distance, by maintenance provider Information feeds back to trade company end in order, and trade company repairs according to the information selection maintenance provider contact on trade company end.
5th, trade company carries car and used by oneself
Trade company carries trade company's end equipment to du vehicule, request letter is sent to Cloud Server when oneself needs to use electric car Number, whether Cloud Server judges vehicle in the state of rent, if not hiring out, and vehicle is changed into off-line state, and gives trade company simultaneously End transmission bluetooth connection secret key, passes through the bluetooth dynamic puzzle-lock of the bluetooth connection secret key pair electric car control end of trade company's end equipment Carry out coordinating control to use.
6th, user feedback subsystem,
The information that user can be travelled after friendship car after the completion of hiring a car by client feeds back vehicle, Cloud Server can be to the information Audited, be stored with shielding keyword in database module, and message processing module is to the pass in the comment and database of user Key word information carries out arrangement judgement, in the case of in the absence of keyword, and comment, can by auditing and depositing to database module To check that trade company can find asking for vehicle presence in time by the inspection commented on vehicle by user terminal and trade company's end request Topic, so as to solve the problem of vehicle is present earlier, it is ensured that vehicle can meet the demand of certain customer group, it is to avoid corpse occur The situation of car, while the user of user terminal can also select oneself suitable electric car according to comment.
Message processing module can be also analyzed the comment of database memory storage, filter out commenting for same electric car association The higher keyword of frequency in, such as electricity, speed, brake information, set electronic tag, so that trade company after integration for vehicle Corresponding check is carried out according to electronic tag to repair, and is reduced the comment number read required for trade company, can also be accelerated treatment effeciency.
7th, Bluetooth control electric car
Business's user orientation server sends the position of control data, Cloud Server contrast trade company end and vehicle, if positional distance is less than 10m Bluetooth control secret key then is sent to client, the corresponding dynamic locking of the bluetooth module in corresponding electric car control end is matched, makes The Bluetooth control component for obtaining trade company end is connected with electric car control end.
8th, electric car repacking and maintenance
The electric car that businessman can meet oneself repacking condition is reequiped to electric car service station, and is registered in Cloud Server Place, so that businessman subsequently carries out the registration of vehicle;When vehicle goes wrong, businessman can select suitable by Cloud Server Electric car service station carries out the operation such as maintenance, maintenance of vehicle, it is ensured that the security of In-Use Motor Vehicles.
9th, Intelligent region speed limit
Cloud Server is set for after region division according to server provider, and correspondence storage account is set up in database module Number, when all electric cars enter in the region in system, average speed of each car in the regional movement is recorded, And screened, 10% highest average and 10% minimum average speed are removed, the calculating of zone leveling speed is carried out, region is limited Constant speed degree is set as 1.2 times of zone leveling speed, is once calculated every 10 days, when vehicle, which is exercised, enters region, cloud Server can send restricting signal to GPS platforms, and GPS platforms send to vehicle control end and instructed, and control the maximum row of electric car Make speed.
Wireless information interaction in the present embodiment in addition to bluetooth connection all carries out information transfer using GPRS wireless signals.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art Member can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but as long as at this All protected in the right of invention by Patent Law.

Claims (10)

1. one kind joins formula electromobile lease system, it is characterised in that:Including electric car control end, GPS platforms, Cloud Server, Trade company end and user terminal,
Electric car control end, for controlling and locking electric car and collection electric car information and send to GPS platforms, electric car letter Breath includes GPS position information, battery level information, electric car translational speed, running state of electric motor car;
GPS platforms, for collecting electric car information, instruction being sent to electric car and Cloud Server progress information exchange;
Cloud Server, information exchange is carried out for collecting, handling and storage information, and to GPS platforms, trade company end and user terminal, Including database module, message processing module and signal transmitting and receiving module, the information stored in database module includes trade company's account Number information, user account information and information of vehicles, wherein information of vehicles include the coding of unique control end corresponding to electric car;
Trade company end, for sending request, addition, control and deletion electric car, and obtaining from cloud clothes under one's name to Cloud Server The information of business device;
User terminal, hires a car for being sent to Cloud Server, controls electric car and request of returning the car, and obtains authorization key, and obtain The information from Cloud Server is fetched, the authorization key is used to be connected with electric car control end, and is controlled;
All pass through the mutual transmission information of GPRS signals between the user terminal, trade company end, GPS platforms and Cloud Server.
2. one kind according to claim 1 joins formula electromobile lease system, it is characterised in that:Also include electric car service Stand, for installing electric car control end and maintenance electric car.
3. one kind according to claim 1 joins formula electromobile lease system, it is characterised in that:Join formula electromobile lease System is divided into electric car registration subsystem, electric car monitoring subsystem, electric car maintenance subsystem and electric car start and stop subsystem,
Electric car registration subsystem:Trade company enables request signal to sending vehicle to Cloud Server by trade company end, and sends out simultaneously Go out the signal for including the information such as license plate number, Vehicle Identify Number, GPS IEME codes and Bluetooth address;Signal transmitting and receiving module, will to after signal Information delivers to message processing module, and message processing module reads information of vehicles from database module and is compared judgement, if symbol Conjunction enables requirement, and command signal transceiver module sends a signal to GPS platforms, and GPS sends detection signal and gives correspondence electric car control After end, electric car control end feedback vehicle location and electric car information to GPS platforms, GPS platforms send corresponding signal and sent to Cloud Server, information of vehicles and vehicle location that the message processing module of Cloud Server is sent to GPS, with vehicle launch mark Quasi- data are contrasted, if vehicle location and information of vehicles, which meet, enables requirement, and the information of vehicles is added into correspondence business Under name in an account book;
Electric car start and stop subsystem:During electric car not enabled, trade company end sends and enables request signal to Cloud Server, Cloud Server Send detection instruction and give GPS platforms, whether GPS platforms feedback information of vehicles, the message processing module of Cloud Server judges vehicle Meet and enable requirement, if being revised as the vehicle-state of this in Cloud Server if meeting to enable state, and feed back to client simultaneously Enable successful information;Occur rejecting if information does not meet situation if centre and enable request, at the same feed back to one, trade company end not into Work(enables information;
When trade company needs to disable electric car, trade company end, which is sent, stops request signal to Cloud Server, cloud server to stopping Electric vehicle state is judged after request, if electric car does not move and do not lease state, change electric car is dead status;If Electric car is in can not dead status, rejection stopping request;
Electric car monitoring subsystem:Electric car control end can by the position of vehicle, the electricity of storage battery, load information, whether lock, The information such as speed Real-time Feedback gives GPS platforms, and the information integration being collected into is sent to Cloud Server by GPS platforms again, and trade company exists When wanting to know about information of vehicles, request is sent to Cloud Server, server is according to request by corresponding feedback of the information to trade company end;
Electric car repairs subsystem:Sent and asked to Cloud Server by trade company end, server monitors son by electric car first System positions vehicle stand, then by the information of the maintenance provider in server, is ranked up according to vehicle location distance, Feed back to trade company end.
4. one kind according to claim 3 joins formula electromobile lease system, it is characterised in that:Also include user feedback System, user is evaluated by user terminal to hiring a car, and information transmission is recorded to Cloud Server, and trade company end is sent Inquiry request query evaluation information.
5. one kind according to claim 4 joins formula electromobile lease system, it is characterised in that:The user terminal and trade company Hold as smart mobile phone, tablet personal computer, intelligent watch or intelligent glasses.
6. one kind according to claim 5 joins formula electromobile lease system, it is characterised in that:The trade company end also includes Bluetooth control component, the Bluetooth control component is used to control electric car control end, and the Bluetooth control component, which is received, comes from cloud The instruction of control secret key and the electronic password lock of electric car control end that server is produced match unblock.
7. a kind of electromobile lease system joins management method, applied to described in the claims 6 join formula electric car Leasing system, it is characterised in that:Including vehicle adding method and vehicles management method, the vehicle adding method includes following step Suddenly:
A. Cloud Server and GPS platforms are set up, and designs corresponding trade company end and user terminal;
B. the electric car with electric car control end of enough numbers is prepared;
C. the request for adding electric car is sent to Cloud Server by trade company end;
D. Cloud Server receives judgement of being tested after request to the information of electric car, meets the requirements, is ratified, by vehicle Information is added to trade company's account under one's name;Information is not met, then rejects addition request;
E. trade company can be controlled to electric car under one's name by trade company end, be monitored;
The vehicles management method comprises the following steps:
A. trade company sends vehicle management order by trade company end to Cloud Server;
B. Cloud Server is judged the state of vehicle, when allowing trade company to be managed, and is given trade company's end continuation transmission and is referred to Authority is made, and vehicle can be temporarily removed from user terminal with the platform of car, the state of vehicle is adjusted according to the instruction at trade company end Information or the lock-out state for controlling vehicle;If when not allowing the situation of trade company's management, rejecting request.
8. a kind of electromobile lease system according to claim 7 joins management method, it is characterised in that:Also include car Monitoring method, the vehicle monitoring includes monitoring of equipment and user feedback, and the monitoring of equipment comprises the following steps:
(1), electric car control end is detected to information of vehicles and vehicle location in real time, and transfers information to GPS platforms;
(2), real time information is sent to Cloud Server and is recorded and analyzed by GPS platforms, is carried out if breaking down to client Alarm;
(3), trade company end sends request to Cloud Server, and corresponding information is sent back trade company end by Cloud Server;
The user feedback is:User is after completion vehicle is rented, and Cloud Server sends message request to user, and user passes through visitor Family end is hired a car to this time to be evaluated, and Cloud Server records evaluation information, and trade company sends request to Cloud Server and checks evaluation Information.
9. a kind of electromobile lease system according to claim 8 joins management method, it is characterised in that:Also include indigo plant Tooth control method, comprises the following steps:Business's user orientation server sends the position of control data, server contrast trade company end and vehicle Put, send control secret key to client if position is close so that the Bluetooth control component at trade company end connects with electric car control end Connect.
10. a kind of electromobile lease system according to claim 7 joins management method, it is characterised in that:Also include Region intelligent speed-limiting method, comprises the following steps:
(1)After Cloud Server divides different zones, region speed archives are set up in database respectively;
(2)Cloud Server transfers the vehicle speed information of GPS platforms in real time, and stores into region speed archives;
(3)Message processing module rejects 10% highest respectively by carrying out conformity calculation to the information stored in the speed archives of region With minimum speed, average speed is calculated, speed is limited as region using average speed 1.2 again;
(4)Region restriction speed is changed into signal, GPS platforms are sent to, GPS is sent to electric car control end after understanding, by electricity Motor-car control end controls Maximum speed limit.
CN201710307651.9A 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 Join formula electromobile lease system and its join management method Pending CN107146139A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170908