CN107111951A - Point-to-point personal communication in delivery vehicle environment - Google Patents
Point-to-point personal communication in delivery vehicle environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107111951A CN107111951A CN201480084438.0A CN201480084438A CN107111951A CN 107111951 A CN107111951 A CN 107111951A CN 201480084438 A CN201480084438 A CN 201480084438A CN 107111951 A CN107111951 A CN 107111951A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- delivery vehicle
- link
- event
- user equipment
- local
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/16—Anti-collision systems
- G08G1/161—Decentralised systems, e.g. inter-vehicle communication
- G08G1/162—Decentralised systems, e.g. inter-vehicle communication event-triggered
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C5/00—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
- G07C5/008—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles communicating information to a remotely located station
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0965—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages responding to signals from another vehicle, e.g. emergency vehicle
Abstract
Method and apparatus, including computer program product are provided for point-to-point communication.There is provided a kind of method in an aspect.This method can include：At the first delivery vehicle including the first user equipment, the generation of detecting event；At the first delivery vehicle including the first user equipment, change privacy settings to allow to set up link-local and transmission and represent the instruction of the event；At the first delivery vehicle including the first user equipment, when privacy settings allows, in response to the generation of the event, transmission is indicated；And at the first delivery vehicle including the first user equipment, when privacy settings allows, set up the link-local for going at least the second delivery vehicle including second user equipment.Also describe device, system, method and the product of correlation.
Description
Technical field
Theme described herein is related to radio communication.
Background technology
Delivery vehicle can include radio system, to provide or obtain the letter of transport information, Weather information etc.
Breath.The information can be provided to other delivery vehicles and/or sensor, or is obtained from other delivery vehicles and/or sensor.
For example, delivery vehicle can obtain transport information from roadside (roadside) sensor automatically, and this information can indicate road
Other danger that may be present, it is such as icy on road.Can not only facilitating autonomous (autonomous) using this information, nobody drives
Sail delivery vehicle, and delivery vehicle experience of the enhancing based on driver.
The content of the invention
Method and apparatus, including computer program product are provided for point-to-point communication.
There is provided a kind of method in some example embodiments.This method can include：Including the first user equipment
The first delivery vehicle at, the generation of detecting event；At the first delivery vehicle including the first user equipment, change privacy and set
Put, the instruction of the event is represented to allow to set up link-local and transmission；In the first delivery work including the first user equipment
At tool, when privacy settings allows, in response to the generation of the event, the instruction is transmitted；And including the first user equipment
At first delivery vehicle, when privacy settings allows, at least the second delivery vehicle including second user equipment is gone in foundation
Link-local.
In some variants, one or more features (including following characteristics) disclosed herein, which can be optionally included in, appoints
In what feasible combination.This method can also include：Definition includes mapping at least one regular event of event, wherein should
The generation of event triggers at least one regular execution.At least one rule can include：Assess the situation of the first delivery vehicle
And at least one in the seriousness of the event is determined for the first delivery vehicle.The instruction can be based at least event
Seriousness is defined.The instruction can be via local link transport.When privacy settings allows, the local of foundation can be passed through
Link, sets up delivery vehicle and delivery vehicle is communicated.When privacy settings allows, it can be set up by the link-local of foundation
Personal communication.Personal communication can be including direct between the second user equipment in the first user equipment and the second delivery vehicle
Communication.Event can include accident.First user equipment and second user equipment can include cell phone, smart phone or flat
At least one in plate computer.Link-local can include Bluetooth link, bluetooth low energy consumption link, near field communications link, WiFi
At least one in link, optical lasers link or infrared link.
Depending on desired configuration, above-mentioned aspect and feature can be realized in system, device, method and/or product.This
The details that place describes one or more variants of theme is provided in the the accompanying drawings and the following description.The spy of subject matter described herein
The advantage of seeking peace will be apparent from by specification, drawings and the claims.
Brief description of the drawings
In the accompanying drawings,
Figure 1A-Figure 1B is described to be shown according to the system for point-to-point communication between delivery vehicle of some example embodiments
Example；
Fig. 2 describes the process example for point-to-point communication between delivery vehicle according to some example embodiments；
Fig. 3 describes the example of the device based on radio according to some example embodiments.
Similar reference is used to refer to same or similar project in the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
Delivery vehicle can include the radio system based on delivery vehicle, logical to delivery vehicle to provide delivery vehicle
Letter.For example, transport information, road information, police can be exchanged to the delivery vehicle of delivery vehicle radio equipped with delivery vehicle
Report, warning, autonomous delivery vehicle relevant information, and/or any other information.Delivery vehicle can be straight to delivery vehicle radio
It is connected between delivery vehicle and sets up point-to-point short-haul links (for example, bluetooth, bluetooth low energy consumption, near-field communication (NFC), WiFi, light
Learn laser link, infrared link and/or any other radiotechnics), although these communications can also via other equipment and/
Or network, including relaying, access point, base station and/or public land mobile network.Moreover, under many circumstances, delivery vehicle pair
Delivery vehicle radio can exchange information automatically by delivery vehicle to delivery vehicle short-haul links/communications facility, without
The driver of delivery vehicle can be related to.
In some examples, it can provide delivery vehicle short-haul links/communications infrastructure individual via delivery vehicle
People communicates, and such as individual is to delivery vehicle communication, delivery vehicle to personal communication and/or one to one communication.
Figure 1A is described according to some example embodiments, includes multiple delivery vehicle 110-130 example system 100.
Delivery vehicle 110-130 can include any kind of delivery vehicle, such as automobile, motorcycle, bicycle, aerial
Unmanned plane and/or other.Moreover, each delivery vehicle can include the system based on radio, to provide delivery vehicle to fortune
Load instrument (V2V) communications infrastructure, it can include short-haul links 190A-C (being labeled as V2V links).In Fig. 1 example
In, delivery vehicle 110 can include delivery vehicle radio 112 (being labeled as VR), and it can be as delivery vehicle to delivery work
Have the communications infrastructure a part and with other sensors, access point, network and/or delivery vehicle (such as, including delivery work
Have the delivery vehicle 120 of radio 122 and/or include the delivery vehicle 130 of delivery vehicle radio 132) communication.
In some example embodiments, delivery vehicle radio 112,122 and 132 can set up point-to-point short distance chain
Road (for example, bluetooth, bluetooth low energy consumption, near-field communication (NFC), WiFi, laser link, optical infrared link and/or any other
Radiotechnics), to exchange information, all traffics in this way of described information, weather, delivery vehicle positional information, warning (example
Such as, other delivery vehicles distance is too near or causes danger), autonomous driving relevant information and/or any other information.And
And, delivery vehicle radio 112,122 and 132 can also be logical with other sensors, relaying, access point, network and/or equipment
Letter, including wayside sensors (for example, traffic lights), the roadside for the transmission for extending or repeating other delivery vehicles are relayed and/or it
His device.Delivery vehicle radio 112,122 and 132 communicates it is possible thereby to provide delivery vehicle described herein to delivery vehicle
Infrastructure.
Although the communication between delivery vehicle radio 112,122 and 132 can be via direct point-to-point short distance chain
Road, but these communications can also include other nodes or network (such as WAP/base station and/or public land movement
Network) or controlled.
In some example embodiments, delivery vehicle 110-130 can also include user equipment (be labeled as UE) 114,
124 and/or 134.According to some example embodiments, user equipment 114,124 and/or 134 can be provided so-called " individual "
Communication.Personal communication can include it is personal to delivery vehicle communication, delivery vehicle to personal communication and/or individual-to-individual logical
Believe, and personal communication can also be carried via at least one delivery vehicle to delivery vehicle short-haul links.The user equipment
Delivery vehicle radio is may be coupled directly to, or is included in delivery vehicle radio.The example of user equipment includes intelligence
Can phone, cell phone, tablet personal computer and/or can to delivery vehicle holder (for example, driver and/or passenger) provide
Any other type radio of personal communication ability.For example, delivery vehicle radio 122 can scan and find at least one
User equipment 124, and then it is directly coupled to user equipment 114.Alternatively or additionally, including delivery vehicle radio
122 delivery vehicle 120 can include delivery vehicle information system, such as hands-free communication device, information entertainment and/or its
His system, the system is docked with user equipment 124 and further comprises user equipment 124, and these user equipmenies 124 are used as delivery
A part for instrument radio 122 there is provided individual to delivery vehicle communication, delivery vehicle to personal communication and/or individual to individual
People communicates.
Delivery vehicle is to personal communication or the personal machine that can correspond to delivery vehicle communication with personal communication.Example
Such as, during accident, the machine of such as processor can call the people in another delivery vehicle automatically, to request help or carry
For helping.In the case of individual-to-individual, calling can be sent from first man to another person.
In some example embodiments, one or more events, such as delivery vehicle accident, urgent feelings can be defined
The event of condition, the danger in roadside, and/or any other type.In the example of fig. 1, the event of definition is stored in memory
For example correspond at the event and regular registration table (being labeled as E-R) 116,126 and 136 of delivery vehicle.For example, working as delivery vehicle
During 110 and 120 collision, this, which can be represented, is stored in the event of each delivery vehicle and regular registration table in the two delivery vehicles
Predefined event at 116 and 126.Delivery vehicle radio can handle one or more rules based on trigger event.For example,
Rule can be defined as triggering based on accident, and then assess grade/seriousness of the accident, and this can include determining that often
The situation of individual delivery vehicle 110 and 120 and/or the situation of delivery vehicle holder.Further citing, delivery vehicle 110 and 120
Collision may to trigger the collision more serious (for example, being attributed to the data that the expansion of air bag and/or another sensor are provided)
Assessment.
When the collision is for example assessed as more serious, delivery vehicle radio 112 and 122 can trigger one or many
Individual rule is to perform one or more additional move.For example, the rule of triggering may cause at least one delivery vehicle radio
Emergency call, such as 911 callings and/or any emergency numbers specified.Moreover, the rule of triggering can be defined and what
When, where and how by delivery vehicle radio emergency call it is relevant other action.For example, rule can define this
Urgent call may include one or more following information：Delivery vehicle positional information is (for example, the position of delivery vehicle 110 and 120
Put), on collision information (for example, accident pattern, more severity level, airbag deployment and/or other), mark delivery work
The information (for example, license plate information) of tool, the information of driver is identified (for example, name, the license information of driver, callback
Telephone number and/or other), on driver condition information (for example, injured, dead, survival, it is not injured, critical and/or
Other), and/or any other information that can be sent as the part of urgent call.
According to some example embodiments, when the collision is for example evaluated as more serious, delivery vehicle radio can
To trigger rule, to change the privacy settings of delivery vehicle 110,120 and/or 130.For example, delivery vehicle 110 and/or 120 can
To change the privacy and security setting at delivery vehicle radio 112 and 122, to allow delivery vehicle to communicate delivery vehicle,
Delivery vehicle communicates to personal communication and/or individual to delivery vehicle.When in such case, delivery vehicle radio 112
It can be transmitted with each of 122 or broadcast singal and/or message, to notice the presence of delivery vehicle 110 and 120.This broadcast
The information on event, seriousness/grade of such as accident and/or accident can also be included.According to some example embodiments,
The broadcast can also notice delivery vehicle to delivery vehicle communication, delivery vehicle to personal communication and/or individual to delivery vehicle
Communicate to connect the availability set up.For example, delivery vehicle radio 112 and/or delivery vehicle radio 122 can transmit/it is wide
The notice is broadcast, and this can be when delivery vehicle 130 reaches the scene of the accident by including the delivery vehicle of delivery vehicle radio 132
130 detect.In this example, thus it is possible to vary privacy settings with allow delivery vehicle 130 occur matters of aggravation/accident feelings
Each delivery vehicle 110 and 120 is coupled under condition, but in the case of slight event/accident, the privacy settings can change
Only to allow delivery vehicle 110 and 120 (without allowing couple to delivery vehicle 130) coupled to each other.
It is wireless based on privacy settings, including delivery vehicle in response to detecting the notice according to some example embodiments
The delivery vehicle 130 of electricity 132 can be allowed to set up the delivery vehicle for going to delivery vehicle radio 122 and/or 112 to delivery work
Tool connection.For example, delivery vehicle 130, which can be set up, goes to the one or more short of delivery vehicle 110 and/or delivery vehicle 120
Journey link, and delivery vehicle 130 can also be set up by the short-haul links and go to and include the delivery vehicle of user equipment 114
110 and/or the one to one communication of delivery vehicle 120 including user equipment 124.This one to one communication can include
Calling that at least partly short distance delivery vehicle between delivery vehicle is carried to delivery vehicle link, SMS texts, video call
And/or other.
It is personal to individual when being established in delivery vehicle 130 and delivery vehicle 110 with one or two in delivery vehicle 120
When people connects, delivery vehicle holder can transmit and exchange the information on its situation after accident.For example, delivery vehicle
110 and the holder (for example, driver and/or passenger) of delivery vehicle 120 be able to confirm that its situation.Specifically, for example, delivery
It is all right and therefore not that the holder of instrument 110 and/or 120 can send (via user equipment 114 and 124) holder
The instruction of the further help from the driver of delivery vehicle 130 is needed, or holder is in bad order and needs to come really
From the instruction of the help of the driver of delivery vehicle 130.Further citing, delivery vehicle 110 and/or 120 is gone to establishing
After connection, including the delivery vehicle 130 of user equipment 134 can receive and need not stop to provide the instruction of help, and
Thus delivery vehicle 130 can continue the scene of the accident being driving through between delivery vehicle 110 and 120, and delivery vehicle 130 is accounted for
The person of having need not leave delivery vehicle (danger may just be represent in itself by leaving delivery vehicle).Alternatively or additionally,
The information of exchange can cause the holder of delivery vehicle 130 to indicate or agree to the row with the holder of delivery vehicle 120/130
Dynamic plan (for example, being succoured from accident one or more in driver/passenger).
In some example embodiments, system 100 can avoid needing the urgent call of repetition for same accident.Example
Such as, after the connection of delivery vehicle 110 and/or 120 is gone in foundation, delivery vehicle 130 can determine non-emergency call,
In this case, user equipment 134 can represent the emergency call of delivery vehicle 110/120.On the other hand, delivery vehicle 130
Urgent call can be determined to have dialed, and thus prevent user equipment 134 from representing delivery vehicle 110/120 and dialed promptly
Call to report this action.Although example before, which describes delivery vehicle 130, determines whether emergency call,
Other delivery vehicles (or delivery vehicle radio circuit of association) can also control whether to have dialed urgent call.Alternatively
Or additionally, according to some example embodiments, delivery vehicle 130 can provide additional information (example to emergency call center
Such as, delivery vehicle camera video or picture).
Figure 1B is described includes multiple delivery vehicle 110-130 example system 199 according to some example embodiments.
According to some example embodiments, system 199 is similar with system 100 in some aspects, but including additional feature.
As described above, personal communication (such as, it is personal to delivery vehicle communication, delivery vehicle to personal communication and/or individual
To personal communication) at least partly it can be carried by point-to-point link-local, the link can also carry delivery vehicle to delivery work
Has the communication information.
With reference to Figure 1B, based on such as privacy settings, delivery vehicle 120 and delivery vehicle 110 can be allowed to set up local fortune
Load instrument is to delivery vehicle short-haul links 190A-C, to provide delivery vehicle to the delivery vehicle communications infrastructure.Local delivery
Instrument can include bluetooth, bluetooth low energy consumption, near-field communication (NFC), WiFi, optical lasers chain to delivery vehicle link 190A-C
Road, infrared link and/or any other radiotechnics.In addition to delivery vehicle communicates to delivery vehicle, work is locally delivered
Tool can also carry personal communication to delivery vehicle link 190A-C.For example, in the urgent feelings of such as delivery vehicle 110 and 120
After the event of condition/collision, the holder of delivery vehicle 110 and 120 can communicate via link 190A-C, with the accident it
Information for example on its situation is provided afterwards.Further citing, user equipment 114 and 124 can be by delivery vehicle 110 and 120
Holder (for example, driver and/or passenger) use, to confirm its shape after the event (such as emergency or accident)
Condition.During in such case, including the delivery vehicle 130 of user equipment 134 can be at least via delivery vehicle to delivery vehicle
Link 190A-B from user equipment 114 and 124 receive holder it is in bad order and need come from the driver assistance of delivery vehicle 130
Instruction.By this way, the cellular communication that user equipment is provided is docked to short distance delivery vehicle by the delivery vehicle radio
To delivery vehicle link 190A-B.Moreover, delivery vehicle 130 can represent delivery vehicle 110 and/or 120 via base station 110A
Called to emergency call center 195.
In some example embodiments, when delivery vehicle attempts to set up personal communication via such as link-local 190A-C
When, the user equipment (as shown in Figure 1A) in delivery vehicle can signal the delivery vehicle radio, to provide language
Sound interface of calls, so as to allow the calling of user equipment by being carried by the link-local of delivery vehicle wireless radio transmission.Alternatively
Ground or additionally, user equipment can include application or other users interface, to enable the calling via link-local 190A-C
(for example, in Calling Side and/or callee side) is set up in connection.Alternatively or additionally, the user interface at user equipment can
The delivery vehicle list of link-local can be set up near local therewith to present, and as described herein personal to delivery
Instrument communications, delivery vehicle connect to a part for personal communication and/or one to one communication to its place calls or from it
Receive audio call.
Although describing aforementioned exemplary using link-local in the event context of such as emergency, via this
Ground delivery vehicle link 190A-C between delivery vehicle call placed can also be used in it is non-emergent in the case of.
In some example embodiments, can by delivery vehicle to the delivery vehicle communications infrastructure (such as, locally
Delivery vehicle is to delivery vehicle link 190A-C) delivery vehicle is set up to personal communication, personal to delivery vehicle communication and/or individual
People is to personal communication.Delivery vehicle can be made to the delivery vehicle communications infrastructure to enable based on the satisfaction of such as standard
With.For example, predefined event can trigger delivery vehicle to the delivery vehicle communications infrastructure to carry above-mentioned personal communication.
Moreover, predefined event can be with as noted, with one or more correlation rules.For example, such as delivery vehicle accident
Event can have definition correlation rule, when perform these it is regular when, determine delivery vehicle situation and/or change delivery
Privacy settings in instrument, is set up with allowing to broadcast and/or allowing via delivery vehicle to the delivery vehicle communications infrastructure
Personal communication link.The type of event, such as accident can also be noticed or be otherwise indicated that to the broadcast, and/or accident
Seriousness.Moreover, for different emergency prioritys, there may be the different types of broadcast singal transmitted by delivery vehicle.For example,
Serious accident can have predefined broadcast or the beacon (beacon) of the first kind, and less serious accident can have
Another type of beacon.Information in broadcast can also include other information, also including delivery vehicle communication capacity, delivery work
Driver/passenger and/or other information in tool.Moreover, can be based on emergency including information type in the broadcast
Type or seriousness and change.
Type or grade and available communication capacity based on emergency, can only allow the delivery vehicle that is related to or
Person allows all delivery vehicles to be built between one or more delivery vehicles (or user equipment therein) of the event correlation
Stand direct personal communication.Thus, when trigger allow to set up the event of link and/or communication when, theme disclosed herein can be with
Allow by delivery vehicle to the one to one communication of delivery vehicle infrastructure, delivery vehicle to personal communication and/or individual
People communicates to delivery vehicle, and can enable the personal communication.
Fig. 2 is described is used for delivery vehicle to the personal communication in delivery vehicle communication according to some example embodiments
Instantiation procedure.The description of method 200 is referring also to Figure 1A-Figure 1B.
205, according to some example embodiments, at least one event can be defined.Can define such as emergency,
Traffic accident and/or other events.What event definition, which can include, can trigger the event.These events can also map
To one or more rules, situation, action and/or other pending rules such as when event is triggered.Moreover, event
Definition can be provided by network (such as base station), and the user interface that these events define at via user equipment is defined, by standard
Define and/or also otherwise define.As noted above, event can be defined as major event, it can be with
One or more rules are associated, grade/seriousness, the situation for determining each delivery vehicle, the determination fortune for such as assessing accident
User equipment in the situation of load instrument holder, each delivery vehicle of scanning is (for example, (it can for cell phone, wearable device
With including health and fitness information) and/or other), be coupled to discovery user equipment (if not coupling also), change delivery vehicle
Privacy settings, transmission or broadcast singal and/or message with delivery vehicle present in notice accident, enable go to other delivery
The foundation of the link-local of instrument, and/or enable the personal communication for going to user equipment.The rule of association can also define broadcast
Content (for example, the broadcast can signal event type, seriousness and/or other information).
,, can when the event for meeting definition and when thus triggering the event according to some example embodiments 208
To be indicated via link-local broadcast event.When trigger event, delivery vehicle 110 and/or 120 can change delivery vehicle without
Line electricity 112 and 122 in privacy and security setting, with allow delivery vehicle to delivery vehicle communicate and personal communication (for example,
One to one communication, delivery vehicle communicate to personal communication and/or individual to delivery vehicle), and/or allow broadcast/transmission
There is event at delivery vehicle 110 and 120 to notice.According to some example embodiments, this broadcast can also include on
The information of security and/or event type, and can also notice for delivery vehicle to delivery vehicle communication, delivery vehicle pair
Personal communication and/or the personal availability that foundation is communicated to connect to delivery vehicle.
, can be via the local delivery vehicle of foundation to this ground chain of delivery vehicle according to some example embodiments 210
Road allows the access to personal communication.The privacy settings that the event may trigger at delivery vehicle changes, to allow delivery vehicle
To delivery vehicle communication and personal communication.For example, the event can trigger delivery vehicle 110 and 120 based on privacy settings to change
Become, it is allowed to which the delivery vehicle between the delivery vehicle with the event correlation communicates and/or personal communication to delivery vehicle, and this can permit
Permitted to set up link-local 190C.The event can also trigger delivery vehicle 110 and 120 to change based on privacy settings, also allow
Delivery vehicle is communicated and/or personal communication with the delivery vehicle of other delivery vehicles (such as delivery vehicle 130).This change can
To carry out explicit instruction in the broadcast that is sent at 208, or seriousness or type that can be based on event be indicated (at this
In the case of, seriousness or type can trigger the rule at delivery vehicle to change its privacy settings).
For example, transmission at 208 can include on accident in delivery vehicle information (for example, user equipment is deposited
, the seriousness of accident and/or other).The availability of grade or seriousness and link based on event, only in the thing
Involved delivery vehicle 110 and 120 can be allowed to set up link-local and/or personal communication in part/accident.Alternatively or
Additionally, the delivery vehicle 110 and 120 that is related in accident and should in the range of at least one delivery vehicle (for example, delivery
Instrument 130) it can be allowed to set up link-local and/or personal communication., can be with for example, in the case of slight event or accident
Allow link-local and/or personal communication only between two delivery vehicles 110 and 120 that the accident is related to.It is fair when being given
Xu Shi, including the delivery vehicle 130 of delivery vehicle radio 132 can be in response to detecting the broadcast at 208, fortune is gone in foundation
The short distance delivery vehicle of load instrument radio 122 and/or 112 is to delivery vehicle link 190A-B.Moreover, the broadcast can be indicated
The availability of the personal communication of user equipment 114 and 124 in such as delivery vehicle, and whether allow via delivery vehicle pair
Delivery vehicle link 190A-B uses personal communication.
215, according to some example embodiments, delivery vehicle link-local can be set up via local delivery vehicle
Personal communication.For example, when enabling short distance delivery vehicle to delivery vehicle link 190A-B for personal communication, including user sets
Standby 134 delivery vehicle 130 can set up individual via the delivery vehicle radio 122 at link 190A and delivery vehicle 120
Communication, and the user equipment 134 of delivery vehicle 130/ can be wireless via the delivery vehicle at link 190B and delivery vehicle 110
Electricity 112 sets up personal communication.In this way, it is possible to personal logical to being set up on delivery vehicle link 190A-B in short distance delivery vehicle
Letter.
In some example embodiments, different signals can be transmitted at 208 for different emergency levels.
Moreover, according to some example embodiments, these different signal types can be defined at 205.
Thus, in some example embodiments, delivery vehicle is arranged to carry to the delivery vehicle communications infrastructure
For personal communication, such as individual is to delivery vehicle communication, delivery vehicle to personal communication and one to one communication.This can be with
Allow the operator in some cases, via user equipment to the delivery vehicle (for example, delivery vehicle radio) and/or
Personal (for example, user equipment) sends warning.Delivery vehicle can provide the automobile of connection to delivery vehicle communication, these automobiles
With the connectedness via local point-to-point link/network and other kinds of network (such as honeycomb).Moreover, delivery vehicle can
With it can be found that and determine the delivery vehicle in other wireless devices presence, this can also indicate that the body of delivery vehicle holder
Part.For example, the user equipment in delivery vehicle can be detected, and this user equipment can be with some user-association.In addition, with
Family equipment can enable voice/telephonic connectivity, video call service etc..In this way, when delivery vehicle is performed to delivery work
During the discovery of other wireless devices in tool, the system can determine when personal communication can be applied in delivery vehicle is specified
(this can include providing application-specific or user interface, to be enabled via delivery vehicle the delivery vehicle communications infrastructure
Personal communication, delivery vehicle are to personal communication, individual to delivery vehicle communication and/or one to one communication).In some examples
In embodiment, delivery vehicle may forbid activating personal communication (for example, with avoid by other driver's harassing and wrecking or to its
Other people expose information).
In some example embodiments, delivery vehicle can enable delivery vehicle to personal communication to another delivery
Personal offer information in instrument.In the case of such as accident, the driver of the first delivery vehicle may not make a phone call or
Person answers the call.The delivery vehicle can detect this driver status, and then represent the driver and make a phone call and/or connect electricity
Words.The predetermined message of first delivery vehicle generation can be provided to the people in the second delivery vehicle.If speech recognition system can use,
The communication can for example include problem, and such as how is your condition of the injury.
In some example embodiments, personal communication can be joined together, such as Conference Calling and/or 2 people, 3 people
Or the similar calling between more people.
In some example embodiments, the first delivery vehicle can allow another delivery vehicle for its communication capacity
Access.With reference to Figure 1B, delivery vehicle 110 may have the cellular capacity for being attributed to such as accident and not operating.When in this
During the situation of kind, delivery vehicle 120 and/or 130 can provide long range cellular communication to delivery vehicle 110 and access, so as to deliver
Instrument 110 may be coupled to delivery vehicle 120 and/or 130, and then delivery vehicle 120 and/or 130 can be via honeycomb
Represent delivery vehicle 110 and complete the phone.
In some example embodiments, delivery vehicle 110-130 can notice the available service in each delivery vehicle
And equipment.For example, available service can include audio call, video call, driver/passenger health monitoring, urgent call, combustion
Material monitoring, battery cell monitoring and/or other.In this example, the delivery vehicle collided can to reach the scene of the accident its
His delivery vehicle/user notices these different services.Further citing, this can allow to reach live driver's determination
The health status of vehicle operator in (for example, according to user interface) accident.
Although event is referenced as the emergency of such as accident by some examples, any other event can be adopted to touch
Send out personal communication described herein.For example, driver can not operate delivery vehicle (for example, sensor may detect that driver
Medical conditions, alcohol and/or other) personal communication disclosed herein may be triggered.When in this situation, notice can be to attached
Near driver broadcasts the event, and allow driver and the driver link up the medical conditions and/or other.
Referring again to Figure 1B, base station 110A and 110B can be configured as serving macrocell 112A and 112B (herein
Referred to as cell and overlay area) evolved node B (eNB) base station.Moreover, when base station 110A and 110B are embodied as eNB types
During base station, as described above, base station can be configured according to standard, and the standard includes Long Term Evolution (LTE) standard, such as
Seem 3GPP TS 36.201, the universal terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA) of evolution；Long Term Evolution (LTE) physical layer；It is general
Description, 3GPP TS 36.211, the universal terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA) of evolution；Physical channel and modulation, 3GPP TS
36.212, the universal terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA) of evolution；Multiplexing and channel coding, 3GPP TS 36.213, evolution
Universal terrestrial radio accesses (E-UTRA)；Physical layer procedure, 3GPP TS 36.214, the universal terrestrial radio access of evolution
(E-UTRA)；Physical layer-measurement and for any follow-up additional of these and other 3GPP series standards (being referred to as LTE standard)
Or revision.110A and 110B can also be configured to provide for other kinds of air interface for base station, such as various first generation
(1G) communication protocol, the second generation (2G or 2.5G) communication protocol, the third generation (3G) communication protocol, forth generation (4G) communication protocol
And/or any other Radio Access Network communication protocol.Notwithstanding some standards and technology, but these are only examples,
Other standards and technology can also be used.
Although Figure 1A-Figure 1B describes specific number of devices, other quantity can also be used.
Fig. 3 shows the block diagram of the device 10 according to some example embodiments, and it can be configured to serve as user equipment,
Such as user equipment 114,124 and 134.Moreover, device 10 can be used for providing base station and/or delivery vehicle radio extremely
Small part.
Device 10 can include at least one antenna 12, and it communicates with transmitter 14 and receiver 16.Alternatively, day is launched
Line and reception antenna can be single.
Device 10 can also include processor 20, be arranged to provide the signal for going to transmitter respectively and reception comes from
The signal of receiver, and control the function of the equipment.Processor 20 can be configured to via go to transmitter and
The electrical lead of receiver produces control signal and comes control transmitter and the function of receiver.Similarly, processor 20 can by with
Put for being controlled by being realized via the electrical lead that processor 20 is connected to other elements (such as, such as display or memory)
Signal processed is with the other elements of control device 10.Processor 20 can realize for example in a variety of ways, including circuit, at least one
Process cores, the one or more microprocessors with additional digital signal processor, without additional digital signal processor
One or more processors, one or more coprocessors, one or more polycaryon processors, one or more controllers,
Process circuit, one or more computers, various other treatment elements, including integrated circuit is (for example, application specific integrated circuit
(ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) and/or other circuits), or its some combination.Device 10 can include at position
Device and/or interface are managed for obtaining positional information, such as positioning and/or navigation information.Therefore, although processor 20 is in Fig. 3
It is middle to be shown as single processor, but in some example embodiments, processor 20 can include multiple processors or place
Manage core.
The signal that processor 20 sends and receives can include according to following every signaling informations：Applicable cellular system
Air-interface standard, and/or any amount of different wired or wireless networking technologies, including but not limited to Wi-Fi, it is wireless this
Ground access network (WLAN) technology, such as, IEEE (IEEE) 802.11,802.16 and/or other.
In addition, these signals can include speech data, user generate data, user request data and/or other.
Device 10 can utilize one or more air-interface standards, communication protocol, modulation type, access style
And/or other are operated.For example, device 10 and/or cellular modem herein can be according to the various first generation
(1G) communication protocol, the second generation (2G or 2.5G) communication protocol, the third generation (3G) communication protocol, forth generation (4G) communication protocol,
Internet protocol multi-media sub-system (IMS) communication protocol (for example, Session initiation Protocol (SIP)) and/or other operated.
For example, device 10 can be according to 2G wireless communication protocols IS-136 (time division multiple acess (TDMA)), global system for mobile communications
(GSM), IS-95 (CDMA (CDMA)) and/or other operated.In addition, for example, device 10 being capable of basis
2.5G wireless communication protocols General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), enhanced data GSM environment (EDGE) and/or other grasp
Make.In addition, for example, device 10 be able to can be operated according to 3G wireless communication protocols, such as, universal mobile telecommunicationses
System (UMTS), CDMA 2000 (CDMA2000), WCDMA (WCDMA), TD SDMA (TD-
SCDMA) and/or other.Device 10 can additionally can be according to such as Long Term Evolution (LTE), the general land of evolution
Radio access network (E-UTRAN) and/or other etc 3.9G wireless communication protocols operated.Additionally, for example,
Device 10 be able to can be operated according to 4G wireless communication protocols etc., such as LTE evolution and/or other, Yi Jike
Can be in the similar wireless communication protocol being subsequently developed.
It is appreciated that processor 20 can include being used to realize the electricity needed for the audio/video and logic function of device 10
Road.For example, processor 20 can include digital signal processor device, micro processor device, analog-digital converter, digital analog converter
And/or other.The control of device 10 and signal processing function can therebetween be distributed according to the respective ability of these equipment.Processing
Device 20 can additionally include internal voice coder (VC) 20a, internal data modem (DM) 20b and/or other.This
Outside, processor 20 can include to that can be stored in the function that one or more of memory software program is operated.It is logical
Often, processor 20 and the software instruction of storage can be arranged to cause device 10 to perform action.For example, processor 20 can be with
Can operable communication program, such as, such as traditional web browser.Connectivity program can allow device 10 according to such as
Such as WAP WAP, HTTP HTTP and/or other transmit and receive web content (such as, for example
Location-based content).
Device 10 can also include user interface, and it can include such as earphone or loudspeaker 24, ringer 22, Mike
Wind 26, display 28, user input interface and/or other, all these equipment can be operatively coupled to processor 20.Such as
It is described above, display 28 can include touch-sensitive display, wherein user can touch and/or make gesture to be selected,
Input value and/or other operations.Processor 20 can also include the one or more elements for being arranged to control user interface
(such as, for example, loudspeaker 24, ringer 22, microphone 26, display 28 and/or other) at least some of function user
Interface circuit.Processor 20 and/or user interface circuit including processor 20 can be configured to computer program
The one or more functions of one or more elements of instruction control user interface, wherein computer program instructions are, for example, storage
The addressable memory of processor 20 (for example, volatile memory 40, nonvolatile memory 42 and/or other) on it is soft
Part and/or firmware.Device 10 can include being used for the various circuits relevant with mobile terminal (for example, shaking for providing machinery
Act the circuit for detectable output) battery of power supply.User input interface can include allowing equipment 20 to receive setting for data
It is standby, such as keypad 30 (it can be the keyboard that dummy keyboard or coupled outside on the display 28 is presented) and/
Or other input equipments.
As shown in figure 3, device 10 can also include the one or more mechanisms for being used to sharing and/or obtaining data.Moreover,
Device 10 can include short range radio frequency (RF) transceiver and/or interrogator-responsor 64, so that data can be set according to RF technologies and electronics
It is standby to share and/or obtained from it.Device 10 can include other short range transceivers, such as, such as infrared (IR) transceiver 66, make
Bluetooth (BT) transceiver 68 for being operated with blue tooth wireless technology, radio universal serial bus (USB) transceiver 70 and/or other.
Bluetooth transceiver 68 be able to can be operated according to low energy consumption or super low energy consumption Bluetooth technology (for example, Wibree) radio standard.
Just in this respect, device 10 and specific short range transceiver can to the device closely interior (for example, in 10 meters)
Electronic equipment data and/or receive from it data.Device 10 including WiFi or wireless local-area networking modem
Can be according to various Wireless networking technologies (including 6LoWpan, Wi-Fi, Wi-Fi low energy consumption, such as skills of IEEE 802.11
Art, the technologies of IEEE 802.15, the technologies of IEEE 802.16 and/or others WLAN technologies) to electronic equipment data and/or
Receive from it data.
Device 10 can include memory, such as, subscriber identity module (SIM) 38, removable user identity modules
(R-UIM) and/or other, it can store the cell relevant with mobile subscriber.In addition to the sim, device 10 can include it
He can be removed and/or read-only storage.Device 10 can include volatile memory 40 and/or nonvolatile memory 42.Example
Such as, volatile memory 40 can be including on random access storage device (RAM) (including dynamic and/or static state RAM), piece or under piece
Buffer memory and/or other.Can be that Embedded and/or removable nonvolatile memory 42 can be included for example only
Read memory, flash memory, magnetic storage (for example, hard disk, floppy disk, tape), CD drive and/or medium, it is non-easily
Lose property random access storage device and/or other.Similar with volatile memory 40, nonvolatile memory 42 can include being used for
The buffer zone of interim storage data.At least part volatibility and/or nonvolatile memory can be embedded in processor 20.
Memory can store one or more software programs (for example, with via individual of the local delivery vehicle to delivery vehicle link
The application of communication association and/or user interface), instruction, a plurality of information, data and/or other, it can be by the device using to hold
The function of row user equipment/mobile terminal.Memory can include identifier, such as International Mobile Station Equipment Identification (IMEI)
Code, it can uniquely identify device 10.Function can include one or more operations for user equipment disclosed herein,
Function disclosed in such as at the method 200.Memory can include identifier, such as, International Mobile Station Equipment Identification
(IMEI) code, it can uniquely identify device 10.In example embodiment, processor 20 can be configured such that with being stored in
Computer code at memory 40 and/or 42 is configured to provide method 200 and/or similar approach disclosed herein.
Some embodiments disclosed herein can be with software, hardware, special logic or software, hardware and special logic
Combination realize.Software, special logic and/or hardware may reside within such as memory 40, control device 20 or the ministry of electronics industry
On part.In some example embodiments, special logic, software or instruction set are maintained in various traditional computer computer-readable recording mediums
On any.In the environment of this document, " computer-readable medium " can include, store, transmit, propagate or transmit instruction
For instruction execution system, device or equipment (such as, for example, computer or data processor circuit, depict example in figure 3)
Using or any non-transitory media for being attached thereto.Computer-readable medium can include non-transient computer-readable storage medium
Matter, it can be included or store instruction is so that instruction execution system, device or equipment (such as, for example, computer) make
With or be attached thereto any medium.In addition, some embodiments disclosed herein include being arranged to cause disclosed herein
Method (for example, see method 200 and/or other) computer program.
Application, scope or the explanation of the method appeared below, examples disclosed herein embodiment party are not limited in any way
The one or more of formula have technical effect that：Direct communication canal is set up between user in the event for being involved in such as accident
Road, this can cause the user for the accident of being involved in and the communication delay between the user of delivery vehicle to shorten.
If desired, difference in functionality discussed herein can be performed according to order different from each other, and/or perform simultaneously.
In addition, if desired, the one or more of above-mentioned functions can be optional, or can combine.Although the present invention's is various
Aspect is provided in the independent claim, but other aspects of the present invention include from described embodiment and/or carried
Other combinations of the feature of the dependent claims of independent claims feature, and be not only explicitly to provide in the claims
Combination.Although here it is also noted that described above is illustrative embodiments, these descriptions should not be from the angle of limitation
Spend to understand.On the contrary, can in the case where not departing from the scope of the invention that appended claims are defined, make some variants and
Modification.Other embodiment can be fallen within the scope of the following claims.Term "based" includes " at least based on ".
Claims (27)
1. a kind of method, including：
At the first delivery vehicle including the first user equipment, the generation of detecting event；
At first delivery vehicle including first user equipment, change privacy settings, to allow to set up this ground chain
Road and transmission represent the instruction of the event；
At first delivery vehicle including first user equipment, when the privacy settings allows, in response to institute
The generation of event is stated, described indicate is transmitted；And
At first delivery vehicle including first user equipment, when the privacy settings allows, foundation is gone to
The link-local of at least the second delivery vehicle including second user equipment.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, in addition to：
Definition includes mapping to the event of at least one rule of the event, wherein the generation triggering of the event is described
At least one regular execution.
3. method according to claim 2, wherein at least one described rule includes assessing first delivery vehicle
Situation and at least one in the seriousness of the event is determined for first delivery vehicle.
4. the method according to any one of claim 1-3, in addition to：
Based on the seriousness of at least described event, described indicate is defined.
5. the method according to any one of claim 1-4, wherein the instruction is via the local link transport.
6. the method according to any one of claim 1-5, in addition to：
When the privacy settings allows, by the link-local of foundation, set up delivery vehicle and delivery vehicle is communicated.
7. the method according to any one of claim 1-6, in addition to：
When the privacy settings allows, by the link-local of foundation, personal communication is set up.
8. method according to claim 7, wherein the personal communication includes first user equipment and described second
The direct communication between the second user equipment in delivery vehicle.
9. the method according to any one of claim 1-8, wherein the event package includes delivery vehicle accident.
10. the method according to any one of claim 1-9, wherein first user equipment and the second user are set
It is standby to include at least one in cell phone, smart phone, tablet personal computer or delivery vehicle information system.
11. the method according to any one of claim 1-10, wherein the link-local include it is following at least one
It is individual：Bluetooth link, bluetooth low energy consumption link, near field communications link, WiFi links, optical lasers link or infrared link.
12. a kind of device, including for performing the part of the method according at least one in claim 1-11.
13. a kind of computer program product, including it is stored thereon with least one of program code and computer-readable non-transient deposits
Storage medium, when described program code is performed by device, causes described device to perform according in claim 1-11 at least one
Individual method.
14. a kind of device, including：
At least one processor；And
At least one memory including computer program code, described at least one memory and the computer program code
It is arranged to cause described device at least to perform operations described below using at least one described processor：
At the first delivery vehicle including described device, the generation of detecting event；
At first delivery vehicle including described device, change privacy settings, to allow to set up link-local and biography
The defeated instruction for representing the event；
At first delivery vehicle including described device, when the privacy settings allows, in response to the event
Occur, transmit described indicate；And
At first delivery vehicle including described device, when the privacy settings allows, foundation is gone to including second
The link-local of at least the second delivery vehicle of user equipment.
15. device according to claim 12, wherein described device, which are additionally configured at least definition, to be included mapping to institute
The event of at least one rule of event is stated, wherein at least one described regular execution of generation triggering of the event.
16. device according to claim 13, wherein at least one described rule includes assessing first delivery vehicle
Situation and at least one in the seriousness of the event is determined for the delivery vehicle.
17. the device according to any one of claim 12-14, wherein described device are additionally configured to based at least institute
The seriousness of event is stated, at least to define the instruction.
18. the device according to any one of claim 12-15, wherein the instruction is via the local link transport.
19. the device according to any one of claim 12-16, wherein described device are additionally configured to：When described hidden
Set up illegally when putting permission, at least through the link-local of foundation, set up delivery vehicle and delivery vehicle is communicated.
20. the device according to any one of claim 12-17, wherein described device are additionally configured to：When described hidden
Set up illegally when putting permission, at least through the link-local of foundation, set up personal communication.
21. device according to claim 18, wherein the personal communication is included in described device and second delivery
The direct communication between the second user equipment in instrument.
22. the device according to any one of claim 12-19, wherein the event package includes accident.
23. the device according to any one of claim 12-20, wherein described device include the first user equipment, wherein
First user equipment and the second user equipment include at least one in cell phone, smart phone or tablet personal computer
It is individual.
24. the device according to any one of claim 12-21, wherein the link-local include it is following at least one
It is individual：Bluetooth link, bluetooth low energy consumption link, near field communications link, WiFi links, optical lasers link or infrared link.
25. a kind of device, including：
For at the first delivery vehicle including described device, the part of the generation of detecting event；
For at first delivery vehicle including described device, change privacy settings with allow to set up link-local and
Transmission represents the part of the instruction of the event；
For at first delivery vehicle including described device, when the privacy settings allows, in response to the thing
The generation of part, transmits the part of the instruction；And
For at first delivery vehicle including first user equipment, when the privacy settings allows, set up
Go to the part of the link-local of at least the second delivery vehicle including second user equipment.
26. any one in device according to claim 23, in addition to claim 13-22.
27. a kind of non-transient computer-readable storage media, including program code, described program code is when by least one processing
Device is caused including following every operations when performing：
At the first delivery vehicle including the first user equipment, the generation of detecting event；
At first delivery vehicle including first user equipment, change privacy settings to allow to set up link-local
And transmission represents the instruction of the event；
At first delivery vehicle including first user equipment, when the privacy settings allows, in response to institute
The generation of event is stated, described indicate is transmitted；And
At first delivery vehicle including first user equipment, when the privacy settings allows, foundation is gone to
The link-local of at least the second delivery vehicle including second user equipment.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2014/072531 WO2016108818A1 (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Point-to-point personal communications in the context of vehicles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107111951A true CN107111951A (en) | 2017-08-29 |
Family
ID=52347478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201480084438.0A Pending CN107111951A (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Point-to-point personal communication in delivery vehicle environment |
Country Status (6)
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|---|---|
| US (1) | US20170352273A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP3241204A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2018508914A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20170098925A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN107111951A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2016108818A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10392012B2 (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2019-08-27 | Adam Benjamin Tannenbaum | System and method of use for vehicular driving safety |
| US11225145B1 (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2022-01-18 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method for emergency control for vehicle |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| JP2018508914A (en) | 2018-03-29 |
| KR20170098925A (en) | 2017-08-30 |
| WO2016108818A8 (en) | 2017-07-06 |
| WO2016108818A1 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
| US20170352273A1 (en) | 2017-12-07 |
| EP3241204A1 (en) | 2017-11-08 |
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Application publication date: 20170829 |