CN107105444A - The reference channel transmission power optimization method and device of cell - Google Patents

The reference channel transmission power optimization method and device of cell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107105444A
CN107105444A CN201610099856.8A CN201610099856A CN107105444A CN 107105444 A CN107105444 A CN 107105444A CN 201610099856 A CN201610099856 A CN 201610099856A CN 107105444 A CN107105444 A CN 107105444A
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China
Prior art keywords
cell
point
covering
transmission power
channel transmission
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CN201610099856.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜小宇
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Shanghai Zhongxing Software Co Ltd
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201610099856.8A priority Critical patent/CN107105444A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/108443 priority patent/WO2017143829A1/en
Publication of CN107105444A publication Critical patent/CN107105444A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • H04W52/245TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account received signal strength
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reference channel transmission power optimization method and device of cell.This method includes:The wireless signal data covered in certain limit in the wireless signal area of coverage a little are obtained by testing, and obtain the cell parameter information of each cell area of coverage Nei;Travel through each cell, the covering point that exceeds the time limit of each cell is determined according to corresponding wireless signal data and corresponding cell parameter information, and calculate the covering point that exceeds the time limit of each cell and account for this cell and always cover ratio a little, if ratio is more than default first thresholding, the reference channel transmission power of respective cell is reduced into pre- fixed step size;Determine to cover optimal alternative cell a little in the cell after the reduction of reference channel transmission power, and the quantity for covering point according to the replacement of optimal alternative cell is determined whether to optimal alternative cell tagging;Travel through after the completion of each cell, determine the reference channel transmission power of each cell area of coverage Nei.

Description

The reference channel transmission power optimization method and device of cell
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mobile communication, the reference channel transmission power of more particularly to a kind of cell optimizes Method and device.
Background technology
In the lte networks, the power of Traffic Channel is to take relative value and true according to the setting of reference channel power Fixed.When carrying out the network optimization, in order to improve the quality of service of some point or cell, often take and carry The mode of high reference channel power lifts the power of Traffic Channel, so as to improve the coverage strength of signal.Thing In reality, quality of service depends not only on the coverage strength of signal, what is more important signal interference ratio.But, piece The signal intensity of single subdistrict is improved to face, covering is not necessarily effectively strengthened, can also be to other small Area interferes accumulation, and decline of overall importance occurs in network index.
The content of the invention
In view of improving the signal intensity of single subdistrict in the prior art unilaterally, covering is not necessarily had Other cells can also be interfered accumulation by effect enhancing, and the problem of decline of overall importance occurs in network index carries Go out the present invention to provide a kind of cell for overcoming above mentioned problem or solving the above problems at least in part Reference channel transmission power optimization method and device.
The present invention provides a kind of reference channel transmission power optimization method of cell, including:
The wireless signal data covered in certain limit in the wireless signal area of coverage a little are obtained by testing, and are obtained Take the cell parameter information of each cell area of coverage Nei;
Each cell is traveled through, each is determined according to corresponding wireless signal data and corresponding cell parameter information The exceeding the time limit of cell point is covered, and calculates the covering point that exceeds the time limit of each cell and account for this cell and always cover ratio a little, If ratio is more than default first thresholding, by the predetermined step of reference channel transmission power reduction of respective cell It is long;
Determine to cover optimal alternative cell a little in the cell after the reduction of reference channel transmission power, and according to most The replacement of good alternative cell covers the quantity put and determined whether to optimal alternative cell tagging, wherein, for The cell of tagging, the reference channel transmitting of the cell is not changed during each cell is subsequently traveled through Power;
Travel through after the completion of each cell, determine the reference channel transmission power of each cell area of coverage Nei.
Optimize device present invention also offers a kind of reference channel transmission power of cell, including:
Acquisition module, for covering a little wireless in certain limit in the wireless signal area of coverage by testing to obtain Signal data, and obtain the cell parameter information of each cell area of coverage Nei;
First processing module, for traveling through each cell, according to corresponding wireless signal data and corresponding small Area's parameter information determine each cell exceed the time limit cover point, and calculate the covering point that exceeds the time limit of each cell and account for small Qu always covers ratio a little, if ratio is more than default first thresholding, the reference channel of respective cell is sent out Penetrating power reduces pre- fixed step size;
Second processing module, for determining to cover a little optimal in the cell after the reduction of reference channel transmission power Alternative cell, and determined whether according to the quantity of the replacement covering point of optimal alternative cell to optimal alternative cell Tagging, wherein, for the cell of tagging, this is not changed during each cell is subsequently traveled through The reference channel transmission power of cell;
Determining module, the reference letter for after the completion of each cell is traveled through, determining each cell area of coverage Nei Road transmission power.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that:
The a large amount of test datas accumulated using optimal inspection, travel through cell one by one, determine whether to reduce cell The possibility of transmission power, analyzes the primary service area coverage condition of each point, in the case where ensureing equal covering level, drop Low transmitting power, exceeds the time limit to cover point by the part of the former cell of new MPS process.Finally export each cell transmission work( Rate recommended value, to reach that the whole network more optimized is covered, in addition, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention utilizes product Tired various drive test datas, without propagation model and planning simulation, you can calculate the situation that cell is totally covered, Elimination is reached to exceed the time limit excessive coverage cell, can effectively set rational channel power.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technology of the present invention Means, and being practiced according to the content of specification, and in order to allow above and other objects of the present invention, Feature and advantage can become apparent, below especially exemplified by the embodiment of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description of hereafter preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefit are for ability Domain those of ordinary skill will be clear understanding.Accompanying drawing is only used for showing the purpose of preferred embodiment, and simultaneously It is not considered as limitation of the present invention.And in whole accompanying drawing, identical is denoted by the same reference numerals Part.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the reference channel transmission power optimization method of the cell of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the covering of exceeding the time limit of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the normal covering of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart 1 of the detailed processing of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart 2 of the detailed processing of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that the reference channel transmission power of the cell of the embodiment of the present invention optimizes the structural representation of device.
Embodiment
The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although being shown in accompanying drawing The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by Embodiments set forth here is limited.It is opposite to be able to be best understood from this there is provided these embodiments It is open, and can by the scope of the present disclosure completely convey to those skilled in the art.
During the present invention is realized, it is applicant's understanding that being considered with an overall area of coverage, network is The continuous field as formed by the cell overlapped coverage of diverse location.Transmission power to individual cells is carried out effectively Management and control, the coverage strength of cell signal is reduced, its former MPS process is effectively taken over by other small adjacent areas Partial dot, then do not interfere with the covering level of whole region.What is more important, from system principle, On the premise of the coverage strength for ensureing signal, cell transmission power is lower, and interference is with regard to smaller, business in system Quality, user perceive and also improved therewith.Therefore, in order to solve in the prior art unilateral to improve single subdistrict Signal intensity, covering not necessarily effectively strengthened, can also interfere accumulation to other cells, The problem of decline of overall importance occurs in network index, the invention provides a kind of reference channel transmission power of cell Optimization method and device, first, the area of coverage are pinpointed or road according to certain interval or mesh generation Line is tested, and is obtained the wireless signal data such as considerable covering, interference, handoff relation, is set up database.So Afterwards, physics, engineering and the wireless parameter of network are inputted, to aid in follow-up calculating and judgement.Travel through each small Area is analyzed and calculated to information such as signal intensity, neighboring BS relationship and the measurement reports of covering point, is sentenced Whether disconnected be to exceed the time limit to cover point, and extract optimal adjacent area.Finally, according to certain rule, to cell power Adjusted, and successive ignition, to obtain the optimal coverage effect of the overall situation.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only To explain the present invention, the present invention is not limited.
Embodiment of the method
There is provided a kind of reference channel transmission power optimization method of cell, figure for embodiments in accordance with the present invention 1 is the flow chart of the reference channel transmission power optimization method of the cell of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, The reference channel transmission power optimization method of cell according to embodiments of the present invention includes following processing:
Step 101, the wireless signal covered in certain limit in the wireless signal area of coverage a little is obtained by testing Data, and obtain the cell parameter information of each cell area of coverage Nei;
In a step 101, can first by the wireless signal area of coverage in certain limit according to certain interval or Person's grid is divided, and fixed test is carried out to the area of coverage after division or route is tested, is obtained in the area of coverage Cover the wireless signal data of point.
Wherein, wireless signal data include:The signal intensity for covering point, the cell ID for covering point, covering point Cell handoff relation of position, the signal quality of covering point and covering point etc.;
Cell parameter information includes:Base station location, the reference channel transmission power of base station, the business of base station letter The base station engineering parameter such as height of road transmission power, the section orientation of base station and base station and wireless parameter.
In a step 101, the wireless signal data of the wireless signal area of coverage in certain limit are obtained by testing, And after obtaining the cell parameter information of each cell area of coverage Nei, a database can also be set up, by nothing Line signal data and cell parameter information are stored in database.
Step 102, each cell is traveled through, is believed according to corresponding wireless signal data and corresponding cell parameter Breath determine each cell exceed the time limit cover point, and calculate the covering point that exceeds the time limit of each cell and account for this cell and always cover The ratio of point, if ratio is more than default first thresholding, the reference channel transmission power of respective cell is dropped Low pre- fixed step size;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the covering of exceeding the time limit of the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is that the normal of the embodiment of the present invention covers , as shown in Figures 2 and 3, in the covering schematic diagram that exceeds the time limit, there is part in cell A in the schematic diagram of lid Exceed the time limit to cover point.In the schematic diagram normally covered, point is covered in the absence of exceeding the time limit, explanation is needed exist for, Exceed the time limit to cover to put and be:Exceed certain distance apart from base station in cell, and path loss is less than predetermined line loss threshold, and The signal intensity of its optimal adjacent area is more than the covering point of predetermined signal strength thresholding.
In a step 102, the corresponding wireless signal data obtained according to test and corresponding cell parameter are believed Breath determines that the covering point that exceeds the time limit of each cell is specifically included:The traffic channel transmission power of corresponding base station is subtracted The signal intensity of corresponding covering point is gone to obtain the path loss of each covering point of respective cell;According to corresponding base station position Put and the point of covering accordingly position determines distance of each covering point of respective cell apart from base station;According to corresponding small The path loss of each covering point of area and apart from and optimal adjacent area the covering point signal intensity, it is determined that accordingly Whether each covering point of cell is to exceed the time limit to cover point.
In a step 102, can be with after the reference channel transmission power of respective cell being reduced into pre- fixed step size The reference of respective cell base station in database is believed according to the reference channel transmission power reduced after pre- fixed step size Road transmission power is updated.
Step 103, determine to cover optimal alternative cell a little in the cell after the reduction of reference channel transmission power, And determined whether according to the quantity of the replacement covering point of optimal alternative cell to optimal alternative cell tagging, its In, for the cell of tagging, do not change the reference of the cell during each cell is subsequently traveled through Channel emission power;
In step 103, the quantity for covering point according to the replacement of optimal alternative cell is determined whether to most preferably replacing Specifically included for cell tagging:
The covering point of former cell is total where the replacement covering point sum of optimal alternative cell accounts for replacement covering point Ratio be more than predetermined second thresholding;Or, the replacement covering point accumulative total of optimal alternative cell is with most preferably replacing Ratio for total covering points of cell is more than predetermined 3rd thresholding, then to optimal alternative cell tagging.
At step 104, determine to cover optimal replacement a little in the cell after the reduction of reference channel transmission power After cell, the signal intensity and former cell ID of the former cell of corresponding covering point in database can be replaced Signal intensity and cell ID for optimal alternative cell.
Step 104, after the completion of traveling through each cell (to each cell execution of step 102- steps 103 it Afterwards), the reference channel transmission power of each cell area of coverage Nei is determined.
After step 104 is performed, it is possible to according to the reference channel transmission power of each cell to each The traffic channel transmission power of cell is adjusted;Preferably, it can also be connect according to the reference channel of covering point The difference between power and the receiving power of Traffic Channel is received, traffic channel transmission power is modified.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the above-mentioned technical proposal to the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart 1 of the detailed processing of the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is the detailed of the embodiment of the present invention The flow chart 2 of processing, as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, specifically includes following processing:
Step 401, obtain the channel covering of each cell in overlay area, signal quality (signal interference), Cell handoff relation and test point position data, set up domain test database.
Step 402, the base station project data and wireless parameter of each cell in overlay area are input to database In.
Step 403, the cell traversal in overlay area is carried out.
Step 404, judge whether current area is set to flag bit, if the judgment is Yes, then to next small Area, re-executes step 404, otherwise, performs step 405.
Step 405, node-by-node algorithm in cell, covering situation of exceeding the time limit to cell is estimated.
Step 406, judge whether the Reference Signal Received Power RSRP of current covering point in cell is more than in advance If threshold value, if the judgment is Yes, then perform step 407, otherwise, calculate next covering point, hold Row step 406.
Step 407, judge whether the centre distance of current covering point and cell base station is more than default thresholding, If the judgment is Yes, then step 408 is performed, otherwise, next covering point is calculated, performs step 406.
Step 408, judge whether the optimal adjacent area RSRP of current covering point is more than default thresholding, if It is judged as YES, then performs step 409, otherwise, calculates next covering point, perform step 406.
Step 409, it is determined that current covering covers point to exceed the time limit, the covering points of exceeding the time limit of current area are added 1。
Step 410, judge whether pointwise completes step 406-409 processing for current area, if it is determined that It is yes, then performs step 411, otherwise, calculates next covering point, perform step 406.
Step 411, judge whether covering points of exceeding the time limit/covering point sum of current area is more than default door Limit, if the judgment is Yes, then performs step 412, otherwise, performs step 522.
Step 412, the reference signal transmission power of current area is downgraded into a step-length.
Step 513, according to the reference signal transmission power of renewal, point-to-point analysis substitutes small in current area Area.
Step 514, judge that the received signal power RSCP of optimal adjacent area subtracts the reference signal of current area Whether receiving power RSRP is more than default thresholding, if the judgment is Yes, then performs step 515, otherwise, Next covering point is calculated, step 514 is performed.
Step 515, current covering point substitutes former cell by optimal adjacent area, and updates the data storehouse.
Step 516, count is incremented by covering point current area substituted by optimal adjacent area total.
Step 517, optimal adjacent area adds 1 as the covering point accumulative total of alternative cell.
Step 518, the covering point sum for covering a total divided by current area that current area is substituted is judged Value whether be more than default thresholding, if the judgment is Yes, then perform step 520, otherwise, perform step 519。
Step 519, judge that optimal adjacent area is covered as the covering point accumulative total of alternative cell divided by optimal adjacent area Whether the value of point sum is more than default thresholding, if the judgment is Yes, then performs step 520, otherwise, hold Row step 521.
Step 520, flag bit is put into alternative cell.
Step 521, judge whether that pointwise completes the analysis of alternative cell, if the judgment is Yes, then perform Step 522, otherwise, next covering point is calculated, step 514 is performed.
Step 522, judge that whether each cell travels through completion in overlay area, if the judgment is Yes, then holds Row step 523, otherwise, calculates next cell, performs step 404.
Step 523, revised cell reference power recommended value is exported.
In summary, the embodiment of the present invention utilizes a large amount of test datas that optimal inspection is accumulated, and travels through one by one small Area, determines whether to reduce the possibility of cell transmission power, analyzes the primary service area coverage condition of each point, Ensure under equal covering level, reduce transmission power, exceed the time limit to cover point by the part of the former cell of new MPS process. Each cell transmission power recommended value is finally exported, to reach that the whole network more optimized is covered, in addition, the present invention is real The technical scheme of example is applied using the various drive test datas of accumulation, without propagation model and planning simulation, you can push away The situation that cell is totally covered is calculated, elimination is reached and exceeds the time limit excessive coverage cell, can effectively set rational letter Road power.
Device embodiment
Embodiments in accordance with the present invention optimize device, figure there is provided a kind of reference channel transmission power of cell 6 be that the reference channel transmission power of the cell of the embodiment of the present invention optimizes the structural representation of device, such as Fig. 6 Shown, the reference channel transmission power optimization device of cell according to embodiments of the present invention includes:Acquisition module 60th, first processing module 62, Second processing module 64 and determining module 66, below to of the invention real The modules for applying example are described in detail.
Acquisition module 60, for obtaining the nothing covered in certain limit in the wireless signal area of coverage a little by testing Line signal data, and obtain the cell parameter information of each cell area of coverage Nei;Acquisition module 60 is specifically used In:The wireless signal area of coverage in certain limit is divided according to certain interval or grid, to dividing The area of coverage afterwards carries out fixed test or route test, obtains the wireless signal data covered in the area of coverage a little.
Wherein, wireless signal data include:The signal intensity for covering point, the cell ID for covering point, covering point Cell handoff relation of position, the signal quality of covering point and covering point etc.;
Cell parameter information includes:Base station location, the reference channel transmission power of base station, the business of base station letter The base station engineering parameter such as height of road transmission power, the section orientation of base station and base station and wireless parameter.
First processing module 62, for traveling through each cell, according to corresponding wireless signal data and accordingly Cell parameter information determine each cell exceed the time limit cover point, and calculate the covering point that exceeds the time limit of each cell and account for this Cell always covers ratio a little, if ratio is more than default first thresholding, by the reference channel of respective cell Transmission power reduces pre- fixed step size;First processing module 62 specifically for:
The signal intensity that the traffic channel transmission power of corresponding base station is subtracted into corresponding covering point is obtained accordingly The path loss of each covering point of cell;Determined according to corresponding base station location and corresponding covering point position corresponding small Distance of each covering point of area apart from base station;According to respective cell each covering point path loss and apart from and Optimal adjacent area determines whether each covering point of respective cell is covering of exceeding the time limit in the signal intensity of the covering point Point, wherein, the covering point that exceeds the time limit is:Exceed certain distance apart from base station in cell, and path loss is less than predetermined road Damage thresholding, and covering point of the signal intensity more than predetermined signal strength thresholding of its optimal adjacent area.
Second processing module 64, for determining that covering point is most in the cell after the reduction of reference channel transmission power Good alternative cell, and according to optimal alternative cell replacement cover point quantity determine whether it is small to most preferably substituting Area's tagging, wherein, for the cell of tagging, do not changed during each cell is subsequently traveled through The reference channel transmission power of the cell;Second processing module 64 specifically for:
The covering point of former cell is total where the replacement covering point sum of optimal alternative cell accounts for replacement covering point Ratio be more than predetermined second thresholding;Or, the replacement covering point accumulative total of optimal alternative cell is with most preferably replacing Ratio for total covering points of cell is more than predetermined 3rd thresholding, then to optimal alternative cell tagging.
Determining module 66, for after the completion of each cell is traveled through, determining the reference of each cell area of coverage Nei Channel emission power.
Said apparatus further comprises:
Adjusting module, for Traffic Channel of the reference channel transmission power according to each cell to each cell Transmission power is adjusted;
Correcting module, for according to covering point reference channel receiving power and Traffic Channel receiving power it Between difference, traffic channel transmission power is modified;
Database, for wireless signal data and cell parameter information to be stored in database;According to reduction Reference channel transmission power after pre- fixed step size launches work(to the reference channel of respective cell base station in database Rate is updated;The signal intensity and original cell ID of the former cell of corresponding covering point in database are replaced with The signal intensity and cell ID of optimal alternative cell.
In summary, the embodiment of the present invention utilizes a large amount of test datas that optimal inspection is accumulated, and travels through one by one small Area, determines whether to reduce the possibility of cell transmission power, analyzes the primary service area coverage condition of each point, Ensure under equal covering level, reduce transmission power, exceed the time limit to cover point by the part of the former cell of new MPS process. Each cell transmission power recommended value is finally exported, to reach that the whole network more optimized is covered, in addition, the present invention is real The technical scheme of example is applied using the various drive test datas of accumulation, without propagation model and planning simulation, you can push away The situation that cell is totally covered is calculated, elimination is reached and exceeds the time limit excessive coverage cell, can effectively set rational letter Road power.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification without departing from this hair to the present invention Bright spirit and scope.So, if the present invention these modifications and variations belong to the claims in the present invention and Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.
Algorithm and display be not intrinsic with any certain computer, virtual system or miscellaneous equipment provided herein It is related.Various general-purpose systems can also be used together with based on teaching in this.As described above, structure It is obvious to make the structure required by this kind of system.In addition, the present invention is not also directed to any certain programmed Language.It is understood that, it is possible to use various programming languages realize the content of invention described herein, and The description done above to language-specific be in order to disclose the present invention preferred forms.
In the specification that this place is provided, numerous specific details are set forth.It is to be appreciated, however, that this hair Bright embodiment can be put into practice in the case of these no details.In some instances, not in detail Known method, structure and technology are shown, so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.
Similarly, it will be appreciated that in order to simplify the disclosure and help to understand one in each inventive aspect or It is multiple, above in the description of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the invention is sometimes by one Rise and be grouped into single embodiment, figure or descriptions thereof.However, should not be by the method for the disclosure It is construed to reflect following intention:I.e. the present invention for required protection require than in each claim institute it is clear and definite The more features of feature of record.More precisely, as the following claims reflect, hair Bright aspect is all features less than single embodiment disclosed above.Therefore, it then follows embodiment Claims be thus expressly incorporated in the embodiment, wherein the conduct of each claim in itself The separate embodiments of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art, which are appreciated that, to be carried out certainly to the module in the client in embodiment Adaptively change and they are arranged in one or more clients different from the embodiment.Can be with The block combiner in embodiment into a module, and multiple submodule or son can be divided into addition Unit or sub-component.Except at least some in such feature and/or process or unit exclude each other it Outside, can be using any combinations to public in this specification (including adjoint claim, summary and accompanying drawing) All features and all processes or unit carry out group of so disclosed any method or client opened Close.Unless expressly stated otherwise, it is public in this specification (including adjoint claim, summary and accompanying drawing) The each feature opened can be replaced by the alternative features for providing identical, equivalent or similar purpose.
Although in addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that some embodiments described herein are including other Included some features rather than further feature in embodiment, but the not combination meaning of the feature of be the same as Example Taste, which, is within the scope of the present invention and is formed different embodiments.For example, in following claim In book, the one of any of embodiment claimed mode can use in any combination.
The all parts embodiment of the present invention can be realized with hardware, or with one or more processor The software module of upper operation is realized, or is realized with combinations thereof.It will be understood by those of skill in the art that It can be realized in practice using microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) according to of the invention real Apply some or all functions of some or all parts being loaded with the client of sequence network address of example. The present invention be also implemented as some or all equipment for performing method as described herein or Person's program of device (for example, computer program and computer program product).Such journey for realizing the present invention Sequence can be stored on a computer-readable medium, or can have the form of one or more signal.This The signal of sample can be downloaded from internet website and obtained, and either be provided or with any on carrier signal Other forms are provided.
It should be noted that the present invention will be described rather than limits the invention for above-described embodiment, and And those skilled in the art can design replacement implementation without departing from the scope of the appended claims Example.In the claims, any reference symbol between bracket should not be configured to claim Limitation.Word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of element or step not listed in the claims.Before element Word "a" or "an" do not exclude the presence of multiple such elements.If the present invention can be by means of including The hardware of dry different elements and realized by means of properly programmed computer.If listing equipment for drying In unit claim, several in these devices can be embodied by same hardware branch. The use of word first, second, and third does not indicate that any order.These words can be explained and run after fame Claim.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of reference channel transmission power optimization method of cell, it is characterised in that including:
The wireless signal data covered in certain limit in the wireless signal area of coverage a little are obtained by testing, and are obtained Take the cell parameter information of each cell area of coverage Nei;
Each cell is traveled through, each is determined according to corresponding wireless signal data and corresponding cell parameter information The exceeding the time limit of cell point is covered, and calculates the covering point that exceeds the time limit of each cell and account for this cell and always cover ratio a little, If the ratio is more than default first thresholding, the reference channel transmission power of respective cell is reduced predetermined Step-length;
Determine to cover optimal alternative cell a little in the cell after the reduction of reference channel transmission power, and according to institute State optimal alternative cell replacement covering point quantity determine whether to the optimal alternative cell tagging, its In, for the cell of tagging, do not change the reference of the cell during each cell is subsequently traveled through Channel emission power;
Travel through after the completion of each cell, determine the reference channel transmission power of each cell area of coverage Nei.
2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that obtain nothing in certain limit by testing The wireless signal data of line signal coverage are specifically included:
The wireless signal area of coverage in certain limit is divided according to certain interval or grid, to dividing The area of coverage afterwards carries out fixed test or route test, obtains the wireless communication number covered in the area of coverage a little According to.
3. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The wireless signal data include:Cover signal intensity, the cell ID of covering point and the covering of point Point position;
The wireless signal data also include at least one of:Cover the signal quality of point, cover the small of point Area's handoff relation;
The cell parameter information includes:Base station location, the reference channel transmission power of base station and base station Traffic channel transmission power;
The cell parameter information also includes at least one of:The section orientation of base station, the height of base station.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that according to the corresponding wireless of test acquisition Signal data and corresponding cell parameter information determine that the covering point that exceeds the time limit of each cell is specifically included:
The signal intensity that the traffic channel transmission power of corresponding base station is subtracted into corresponding covering point is obtained accordingly The path loss of each covering point of cell;
Each covering point distance of respective cell is determined according to corresponding base station location and corresponding covering point position The distance of base station;
According to the path loss and the distance of each covering point of respective cell and optimal adjacent area in the covering The signal intensity of point, determines whether each covering point of respective cell is to exceed the time limit to cover point, wherein, it is described to exceed the time limit Covering point is:Exceed certain distance apart from base station in cell, and path loss is less than predetermined line loss threshold, and it is most The signal intensity of good adjacent area is more than the covering point of predetermined signal strength thresholding.
5. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that according to replacing for the optimal alternative cell The quantity of generation covering point determines whether to specifically include the optimal alternative cell tagging:
The replacement covering point sum of the optimal alternative cell accounts for covering for the former cell where substituting covering point The ratio of lid point sum is more than predetermined second thresholding;Or, the replacement covering point of the optimal alternative cell is tired Count the ratio counted with total covering of the optimal alternative cell and be more than predetermined 3rd thresholding, then to it is described most Good alternative cell tagging.
6. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described further comprises:
The traffic channel transmission power of each cell is carried out according to the reference channel transmission power of each cell Adjustment;
According to the difference between the reference channel receiving power of covering point and the receiving power of Traffic Channel, to industry Business channel emission power is modified.
7. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that obtain nothing in certain limit by testing The wireless signal data of line signal coverage, and obtain the cell parameter information of each cell area of coverage Nei Afterwards, methods described further comprises:
Database is set up, the wireless signal data and the cell parameter information are stored in the database In;
After the pre- fixed step size of reference channel transmission power reduction of respective cell, methods described is further wrapped Include:
According to the reference channel transmission power reduced after pre- fixed step size to respective cell base station in the database Reference channel transmission power be updated;
It is described after determining to cover optimal alternative cell a little in the cell after the reduction of reference channel transmission power Method further comprises:
The signal intensity and original cell ID of the former cell of corresponding covering point in the database are replaced with described The signal intensity and cell ID of optimal alternative cell.
8. a kind of reference channel transmission power optimization device of cell, it is characterised in that including:
Acquisition module, for covering a little wireless in certain limit in the wireless signal area of coverage by testing to obtain Signal data, and obtain the cell parameter information of each cell area of coverage Nei;
First processing module, for traveling through each cell, according to corresponding wireless signal data and corresponding small Area's parameter information determine each cell exceed the time limit cover point, and calculate the covering point that exceeds the time limit of each cell and account for small Qu always covers ratio a little, if the ratio is more than default first thresholding, the reference of respective cell is believed Road transmission power reduces pre- fixed step size;
Second processing module, for determining to cover a little optimal in the cell after the reduction of reference channel transmission power Alternative cell, and determined whether according to the quantity of the replacement covering point of the optimal alternative cell to described optimal Alternative cell tagging, wherein, for the cell of tagging, during each cell is subsequently traveled through The reference channel transmission power of the cell is not changed;
Determining module, for after the completion of each cell is traveled through, determining the ginseng of each cell area of coverage Nei Examine channel emission power.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the acquisition module specifically for:
The wireless signal area of coverage in certain limit is divided according to certain interval or grid, to dividing The area of coverage afterwards carries out fixed test or route test, obtains the wireless communication number covered in the area of coverage a little According to.
10. device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that
The wireless signal data include:Cover signal intensity, the cell ID of covering point and the covering of point Point position;
The wireless signal data also include at least one of:Cover the signal quality of point, cover the small of point Area's handoff relation;
The cell parameter information includes:Base station location, the reference channel transmission power of base station and base station Traffic channel transmission power;
The cell parameter information also includes at least one of:The section orientation of base station, the height of base station.
11. device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the first processing module is specifically used In:
The signal intensity that the traffic channel transmission power of corresponding base station is subtracted into corresponding covering point is obtained accordingly The path loss of each covering point of cell;
Each covering point distance of respective cell is determined according to corresponding base station location and corresponding covering point position The distance of base station;
According to the path loss and the distance of each covering point of respective cell and optimal adjacent area in the covering The signal intensity of point, determines whether each covering point of respective cell is to exceed the time limit to cover point, wherein, it is described to exceed the time limit Covering point is:Exceed certain distance apart from base station in cell, and path loss is less than predetermined line loss threshold, and it is most The signal intensity of good adjacent area is more than the covering point of predetermined signal strength thresholding.
12. device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the Second processing module specifically for:
The replacement covering point sum of the optimal alternative cell accounts for covering for the former cell where substituting covering point The ratio of lid point sum is more than predetermined second thresholding;Or, the replacement covering point of the optimal alternative cell is tired Count the ratio counted with total covering of the optimal alternative cell and be more than predetermined 3rd thresholding, then to it is described most Good alternative cell tagging.
13. device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described device further comprises:
Adjusting module, for Traffic Channel of the reference channel transmission power according to each cell to each cell Transmission power is adjusted;
Correcting module, for according to covering point reference channel receiving power and Traffic Channel receiving power it Between difference, traffic channel transmission power is modified.
14. device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described device further comprises:
Database, for the wireless signal data and the cell parameter information to be stored in into the database In;According to the reference channel transmission power reduced after pre- fixed step size to respective cell base station in the database Reference channel transmission power is updated;By the signal intensity of the former cell of corresponding covering point in the database The signal intensity and cell ID of the optimal alternative cell are replaced with former cell ID.
CN201610099856.8A 2016-02-23 2016-02-23 The reference channel transmission power optimization method and device of cell Pending CN107105444A (en)

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