CN107104942B - Internet of things user management method and device - Google Patents
Internet of things user management method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107104942B CN107104942B CN201710135157.9A CN201710135157A CN107104942B CN 107104942 B CN107104942 B CN 107104942B CN 201710135157 A CN201710135157 A CN 201710135157A CN 107104942 B CN107104942 B CN 107104942B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/10—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources
- H04L63/107—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources wherein the security policies are location-dependent, e.g. entities privileges depend on current location or allowing specific operations only from locally connected terminals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2807—Exchanging configuration information on appliance services in a home automation network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2816—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/10—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources
- H04L63/102—Entity profiles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/20—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for managing network security; network security policies in general
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
Abstract
The invention discloses a user management method of the Internet of things, which comprises the following steps: acquiring family pattern information of a user family and internet of things information set by the user family; determining a controllable area of the Internet of things according to the information of the Internet of things and the information of the household type graph; after a user enters a controllable area of the Internet of things, determining household appliances corresponding to the current controllable area; and configuring the authority for controlling the household appliance for the user. The invention also discloses a device for managing the users of the Internet of things. The invention provides an automatic user authority and management mode, which improves the intelligent degree of user authority setting and management of the Internet of things, and further improves the efficiency of user management.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a physical network user management method and device.
Background
Currently, the internet of things is increasingly used by users, and in the aspects of user maintenance and management, especially in the aspects of new user joining and user permission setting, an administrator needs to manually set permissions for each new joined user. At present, the intelligent degree of a user management mode in the Internet of things is poor, and the management efficiency is poor.
The above is only for the purpose of assisting understanding of the technical aspects of the present invention, and does not represent an admission that the above is prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a user management method and device of the Internet of things, and aims to solve the problems that the existing user management mode of the Internet of things is poor in intelligent degree and management efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for managing users of internet of things, comprising the steps of:
acquiring family pattern information of a user family and internet of things information set by the user family;
determining a controllable area of the Internet of things according to the information of the Internet of things and the information of the household type graph;
after a user enters a controllable area of the Internet of things, determining household appliances corresponding to the current controllable area;
and configuring the authority for controlling the household appliance for the user.
Preferably, the configuring the right for the user to control the home appliance includes:
acquiring attribute information of the user;
and configuring the authority corresponding to the attribute information for controlling the household appliance for the user.
Preferably, the step of acquiring the family pattern information of the family of the user comprises:
when a family pattern of a user needs to be acquired, acquiring positioning information of the user family;
sending the positioning information of the user family to a big data platform to inquire the house type graph information corresponding to the positioning information of the user family;
and acquiring the house type graph information inquired by the big data platform.
Preferably, the determining the home device corresponding to the current controllable area includes:
carrying out infrared detection on the position of a user through an intelligent household appliance in the Internet of things;
and searching the household appliance corresponding to the user position according to the house type graph information and the household appliance added correspondingly.
Preferably, after determining the internet of things controllable area according to the internet of things information and the floor plan information, the method further includes:
acquiring home appliance information installed by a user family;
determining the area where the household appliance is located according to the house type graph information;
and associating the household appliance with the corresponding controllable area of the Internet of things according to the area where the household appliance is located and the controllable area of the Internet of things so as to control the household appliance corresponding to the controllable area through the Internet of things.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides an internet of things user management device, including:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the family pattern information of the family and the Internet of things information set by the family;
the determining module is used for determining the controllable area of the Internet of things according to the information of the Internet of things and the household pattern information;
the determining module is further used for determining the household appliances corresponding to the current controllable area after the user enters the controllable area of the internet of things;
and the management module is used for configuring the authority for controlling the household appliance for the user.
Preferably, the management module is configured to obtain attribute information of the user; the management module is also used for
And configuring the authority corresponding to the attribute information for controlling the household appliance for the user.
Preferably, the obtaining module includes:
the positioning unit is used for acquiring the positioning information of the family of the user when the family type graph of the family of the user needs to be acquired;
the query unit is used for sending the positioning information of the user family to a big data platform to query the house type graph information corresponding to the positioning information of the user family;
and the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the house type graph information inquired by the big data platform.
Preferably, the obtaining unit is further configured to obtain home appliance information installed in a home of the user;
the determining module is further used for determining the area where the household appliance is located according to the house type graph information;
the management module is also used for associating the household electrical appliance with the corresponding controllable area of the Internet of things according to the area where the household electrical appliance is located and the controllable area of the Internet of things so as to control the household electrical appliance corresponding to the controllable area through the Internet of things.
Preferably, the determining module is further configured to perform infrared detection on the user position through an intelligent household appliance in the internet of things; the determination module is also used for
And searching the household appliance corresponding to the user position according to the house type graph information and the household appliance added correspondingly.
According to the invention, the authority of the user in the Internet of things is configured according to the user type graph information and the controllable area of the Internet of things, and after the user enters the corresponding controllable area, the corresponding household appliance information is determined, and the authority for controlling the household appliance is configured for the user. In the permission configuration process, manual setting by a manager is not needed, an automatic user permission and management mode is provided, the intelligent degree of user permission setting and management of the Internet of things is improved, and further the user management efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a user management method of the internet of things according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a process of acquiring family layout information of a user's family according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a process of configuring the user with the right to control the home device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a second embodiment of a method for managing users of the Internet of things according to the present invention
Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a user management method of the internet of things according to a third embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 is a functional module schematic diagram of a user management device of the internet of things according to a first embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram illustrating a detailed function of an acquisition module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a functional module diagram of a user management device of the internet of things according to a second embodiment of the invention.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The invention provides a user management method of the Internet of things.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a user management method of the internet of things.
In one embodiment, the internet of things user management method includes:
step S10, obtaining the family pattern information of the user family and the Internet of things information set by the user family;
in this embodiment, when a user needs to be configured with a right, the process of the embodiment of the present invention is triggered. The trigger for configuring the user authority may be a configuration request according to the authority issued by the user or a request for configuring the user authority. And when the user right is triggered and configured, obtaining the family pattern information of the user family and the Internet of things information set by the user family. The family type graph information of the user family and the internet of things information set by the user family are pre-stored on a mobile terminal of a certain member of the family or intelligent equipment in the family in advance, or stored in a big data platform or a cloud. When a user needs to acquire the family pattern information of a user family and/or the internet of things information set by the user family, the family pattern information of the user family and the internet of things information set by the user family are acquired from a mobile terminal of a certain member in the family or only equipment in the family or a big data platform or a cloud end.
Specifically, in an embodiment of the present invention, taking a big data platform as an example, referring to fig. 2, a process of acquiring the family pattern information of the family of the user includes:
step S11, when needing to obtain the family pattern of the user, obtaining the positioning information of the user family;
step S12, sending the positioning information of the user family to a big data platform to inquire the house type graph information corresponding to the positioning information of the user family;
and step S13, obtaining the house type graph information inquired by the big data platform. The large data platform is pre-stored with the building number, the unit number, the floor, the house number and the house type graph information of each cell. When a family pattern of a user needs to be acquired, positioning information of the user family is acquired through a positioning technology (Beidou positioning, GPS positioning and the like), and the geographic position of the user family is acquired, for example, the longitude and latitude or positioning information of the user such as a cell, a building number, a unit number, a floor and a house number are acquired. After the positioning information of the user family is acquired, the positioning information of the user family is sent to a big data platform to inquire the house type graph information corresponding to the positioning information of the user family, the house type graph information is requested to be acquired, and the big data platform inquires the house type graph information corresponding to the positioning information of the user family according to the pre-stored house type graph information. And the big data platform sends the inquired house type graph information to a request end requesting to acquire the house type graph information, and the request end receives the house type graph information sent by the big data platform and serves as the acquired house type graph information inquired by the big data platform.
Step S20, determining an Internet of things controllable area according to the Internet of things information and the household pattern information;
after the family layout information and the internet of things information are obtained, the room structure and the layout condition of the user family and the layout condition of the household appliances can be obtained from the family layout information, the internet of things layout condition of the user family can be obtained from the internet of things information, and the rooms and the appliances can be controlled through the internet of things. Namely, the controllable area of the internet of things can be determined according to the information of the internet of things and the information of the household type graph, and the controllable area of the household internet of things, such as a living room, a study room and/or a bedroom, can be automatically generated.
Step S30, after the user enters the controllable area of the Internet of things, determining the household electrical appliance corresponding to the current controllable area;
the internet of things controllable area of a user family is a large controllable area and can be divided into a plurality of sub-controllable areas, such as a bedroom, a kitchen, a living room and the like, wherein the bedroom is also divided into a master bedroom, a child room, an old people room, a guest room and the like. The living room can be subdivided into a restaurant, a living room, and the like. And each sub-controllable area is respectively provided with corresponding household appliances. After the household electrical appliances corresponding to the sub-controllable area enter the internet of things controllable area through the terminal device loading the household electrical appliance control App, for example, after the household electrical appliances enter a living room, the household electrical appliances in the living room are added, the household electrical appliances for controlling the internet of things are added, the added household electrical appliances and the positions of the added household electrical appliances are associated, and the household electrical appliances added at the corresponding positions are controlled through the internet of things. Specifically, the manner of adding the home appliance includes: receiving a household appliance adding request, and adding corresponding household appliance equipment according to the household appliance adding request; or starting the camera equipment of the Internet of things, and acquiring the household appliance information of the controllable area of the Internet of things; and adding the household appliances corresponding to the collected household appliance information. The household electrical appliance information is added in a manual household electrical appliance information adding mode or automatically through the camera equipment to acquire the household electrical appliance information of the corresponding position, or the household electrical appliance information of the corresponding position can be acquired from other users of the family, and the automatic addition of the household electrical appliance is adopted, so that the household electrical appliance is more intelligent. When the household appliance is added, the area of the area and the personnel condition of the area can be calculated according to the house type graph information, for example, a living room is selected according to the area, the area is large, the air conditioner number is larger, or the number of people is larger, the number of people is larger.
After the controllable area of the internet of things is determined, the user enters the controllable area of the internet of things, for example, enters a bedroom; or enter a living room. And determining the household appliances corresponding to the current controllable area. For example, when a user enters a living room, the corresponding home devices may include a television, an air conditioner, a sound, and the like; for example, when a user enters a bedroom, the corresponding household appliances may include a television, an air conditioner, a desktop computer, and the like; for example, when a user enters a restaurant, the corresponding home appliances may include a refrigerator, a microwave oven, a soymilk maker, and the like.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the home appliance at the user location can be obtained as follows: carrying out infrared detection on the position of a user through an intelligent household appliance in the Internet of things; and searching the household appliance corresponding to the user position according to the house type graph information and the household appliance added correspondingly.
And step S40, configuring the authority for controlling the household appliance for the user.
And after the household electrical appliance in the current controllable area is determined, configuring the authority for controlling the household electrical appliance for the user. For example, upon entering a bedroom, the user is provided with the right to control the television, the air conditioner and the desktop computer.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to improve accuracy of configuring the right, referring to fig. 3, the configuring the right for the user to control the home appliance includes:
step S41, acquiring attribute information of the user;
and step S42, configuring the authority for controlling the home appliance corresponding to the attribute information for the user. When the joining user applies for the right, the attribute information of the joining user can be carried in the right application request, or when the joining user applies for joining the internet of things, the attribute information of the joining user is carried in the joining request, or an administrator provides an attribute information input interface for the joining user to input the attribute information. And acquiring user information of the joining user from a background database based on the input mobile phone number or QQ or WeChat of the joining user, and extracting attribute information of the joining user from the user information. Setting authority information in the Internet of things according to the attribute information of the joining user, for example, if the joining user is a child, setting authority for controlling the intelligent home equipment of the child house and the Internet of things; for example, if the old people join the user, the authority for controlling the old people to connect with the smart home device is set. Of course, when setting the authority, the authority can be set for the internet of things equipment in the public part at the same time. The control authority configuration of users with different attributes to the same area is different, for example, children can only watch partial TV sets; air conditioning, the child can only control within a certain range of set temperature, for example, 25-27 degrees during cooling, 30-32 degrees during heating, etc. Or when the child needs to request the configuration with more permissions, an adjustment request can be sent to the terminal of the manager, and the permissions of the corresponding configuration are adjusted according to the confirmation message sent back by the manager.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the attribute information includes a node that the joining user needs to control, and after the attribute information of the joining user is obtained, the node that the joining user needs to control in the logistics network is extracted according to the attribute information, for example, an air conditioner that needs to control a child room. And setting authority information for controlling the node for the joining user, for example, setting authority for controlling an air conditioner of a child room, authority for controlling on/off of the child room, authority for controlling an operation mode, authority for controlling temperature regulation and authority for controlling an angle of an air deflector for the joining user. And setting the authority information through the nodes needing to be controlled in the attribute information, so that the accuracy of setting the authority information is improved. Further, after the household appliance and the node to be controlled are determined, the household appliance with the same function between the household appliance and the node to be controlled is extracted, and the authority for controlling the extracted household appliance is configured for the user. The configured authority information is stored, and when users with the same attribute exist, the same authority is directly configured, so that the intelligent degree of authority configuration is further improved.
In this embodiment, the permission of the user in the internet of things is configured according to the user profile information and the controllable area of the internet of things, and after the user enters the corresponding controllable area, the corresponding household appliance information is determined, and the permission of controlling the household appliance is configured for the user. In the permission configuration process, manual setting by a manager is not needed, an automatic user permission and management mode is provided, the intelligent degree of user permission setting and management of the Internet of things is improved, and further the user management efficiency is improved.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4, after determining the controllable area of the internet of things according to the information of the internet of things and the layout information, the method further includes:
step S50, acquiring household appliance information installed by a user family;
step S60, determining the area of the household electrical appliance according to the house type graph information;
and step S70, associating the household appliances with the corresponding controllable areas of the Internet of things according to the areas where the household appliances are located and the controllable areas of the Internet of things, so as to control the household appliances in the corresponding controllable areas. The home appliance information installed by a user at home is prestored in a mobile terminal of a certain user at home or a cloud end or a big data platform exists, when the user enters a controllable area of the Internet of things, the specific position where the user is located currently is determined, for example, a bedroom, a living room or a study room, and the like, and the home appliance information installed by the user at home is obtained from the mobile terminal of the certain user at home or the cloud end or the big data platform exists. And determining the area of the household appliance according to the house type diagram information, namely determining the area of the household appliance according to the house type diagram information and the installed household appliance information, for example, determining whether a certain household appliance is installed in a bedroom or a study. After the area where the household appliance is installed is determined, the household appliance is associated with the corresponding controllable area of the internet of things, for example, an air conditioner in a living room is associated with the controllable area of the living room in the internet of things, and a user can control the household appliance corresponding to the controllable area through the internet of things. The intelligent degree of the control of the Internet of things is further improved by the positioning that a user currently enters a controllable area of the Internet of things and the automatic addition of correspondingly installed household appliances according to the positioning to join the control of the Internet of things.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 5, after associating the home appliance with the corresponding controllable area of the internet of things according to the area where the home appliance is located and the controllable area of the internet of things, the method further includes:
and step S80, sending the household appliances and the associated information associated with the positions of the household appliances to the terminal equipment associated with the user or uploading the associated information to the cloud so that other users can download the associated information from the cloud according to the family positioning information and the family pattern information of the user.
After the home appliance is successfully associated with the position of the home appliance, the associated information of the home appliance and the position of the home appliance is sent to the terminal equipment associated with the user or uploaded to the cloud so that other users can download the associated information from the cloud according to the home positioning information and the house type graph information of the user. The specific application scenario may be that when a user of the same user family controls the household electrical appliance of the family for the first time, the user is located, whether the household electrical appliance at the corresponding position and the associated information of the position exist is inquired from the cloud according to the located locating information, for example, whether the associated information of the household electrical appliance in a bedroom and a bedroom exists is inquired, when the associated information exists, the associated information is directly acquired, and the household electrical appliance in the bedroom is controlled through the associated information through the internet of things. According to the embodiment, a more convenient mode of controlling the household appliances through the Internet of things is realized through a sharing mode, and the intelligent degree of the household appliances controlled through the Internet of things is further improved.
The invention further provides an internet of things user management device.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a functional module schematic diagram of a user management device of the internet of things according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
In one embodiment, the internet of things user management device includes: an acquisition module 10, a determination module 20 and a management module 30.
The acquiring module 10 is configured to acquire the family pattern information of the user family and the internet of things information set by the user family;
in this embodiment, when a user needs to be configured with a right, the process of the embodiment of the present invention is triggered. The trigger for configuring the user authority may be a configuration request according to the authority issued by the user or a request for configuring the user authority. And when the user right is triggered and configured, obtaining the family pattern information of the user family and the Internet of things information set by the user family. The family type graph information of the user family and the internet of things information set by the user family are pre-stored on a mobile terminal of a certain member of the family or intelligent equipment in the family in advance, or stored in a big data platform or a cloud. When a user needs to acquire the family pattern information of a user family and/or the internet of things information set by the user family, the family pattern information of the user family and the internet of things information set by the user family are acquired from a mobile terminal of a certain member in the family or only equipment in the family or a big data platform or a cloud end.
Specifically, in an embodiment of the present invention, taking a big data platform as an example, referring to fig. 7, the obtaining module 10 includes:
the positioning unit 11 is configured to obtain positioning information of a user family when a family type diagram of the user family needs to be obtained;
the query unit 12 is configured to send the positioning information of the user family to a big data platform to query the house type graph information corresponding to the positioning information of the user family;
and the obtaining unit 13 is used for obtaining the house type graph information queried by the big data platform. The large data platform is pre-stored with the building number, the unit number, the floor, the house number and the house type graph information of each cell. When a family pattern of a user needs to be acquired, positioning information of the user family is acquired through a positioning technology (Beidou positioning, GPS positioning and the like), and the geographic position of the user family is acquired, for example, the longitude and latitude or positioning information of the user such as a cell, a building number, a unit number, a floor and a house number are acquired. After the positioning information of the user family is acquired, the positioning information of the user family is sent to a big data platform to inquire the house type graph information corresponding to the positioning information of the user family, the house type graph information is requested to be acquired, and the big data platform inquires the house type graph information corresponding to the positioning information of the user family according to the pre-stored house type graph information. And the big data platform sends the inquired house type graph information to a request end requesting to acquire the house type graph information, and the request end receives the house type graph information sent by the big data platform and serves as the acquired house type graph information inquired by the big data platform.
The determining module 20 is configured to determine an internet of things controllable area according to the internet of things information and the house type graph information;
after the family layout information and the internet of things information are obtained, the room structure and the layout condition of the user family and the layout condition of the household appliances can be obtained from the family layout information, the internet of things layout condition of the user family can be obtained from the internet of things information, and the rooms and the appliances can be controlled through the internet of things. Namely, the controllable area of the internet of things can be determined according to the information of the internet of things and the information of the household type graph, and the controllable area of the household internet of things, such as a living room, a study room and/or a bedroom, can be automatically generated.
The determining module 20 is further configured to determine, after the user enters the controllable area of the internet of things, a home appliance corresponding to the current controllable area;
the internet of things controllable area of a user family is a large controllable area and can be divided into a plurality of sub-controllable areas, such as a bedroom, a kitchen, a living room and the like, wherein the bedroom is also divided into a master bedroom, a child room, an old people room, a guest room and the like. The living room can be subdivided into a restaurant, a living room, and the like. And each sub-controllable area is respectively provided with corresponding household appliances. After the household electrical appliances corresponding to the sub-controllable area enter the internet of things controllable area through the terminal device loading the household electrical appliance control App, for example, after the household electrical appliances enter a living room, the household electrical appliances in the living room are added, the household electrical appliances for controlling the internet of things are added, the added household electrical appliances and the positions of the added household electrical appliances are associated, and the household electrical appliances added at the corresponding positions are controlled through the internet of things. Specifically, the manner of adding the home appliance includes: receiving a household appliance adding request, and adding corresponding household appliance equipment according to the household appliance adding request; or starting the camera equipment of the Internet of things, and acquiring the household appliance information of the controllable area of the Internet of things; and adding the household appliances corresponding to the collected household appliance information. The household electrical appliance information is added in a manual household electrical appliance information adding mode or automatically through the camera equipment to acquire the household electrical appliance information of the corresponding position, or the household electrical appliance information of the corresponding position can be acquired from other users of the family, and the automatic addition of the household electrical appliance is adopted, so that the household electrical appliance is more intelligent. When the household appliance is added, the area of the area and the personnel condition of the area can be calculated according to the house type graph information, for example, a living room is selected according to the area, the area is large, the air conditioner number is larger, or the number of people is larger, the number of people is larger.
After the controllable area of the internet of things is determined, the user enters the controllable area of the internet of things, for example, enters a bedroom; or enter a living room. And determining the household appliances corresponding to the current controllable area. For example, when a user enters a living room, the corresponding home devices may include a television, an air conditioner, a sound, and the like; for example, when a user enters a bedroom, the corresponding household appliances may include a television, an air conditioner, a desktop computer, and the like; for example, when a user enters a restaurant, the corresponding home appliances may include a refrigerator, a microwave oven, a soymilk maker, and the like.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the home appliance at the user location can be obtained as follows: the determining module 20 performs infrared detection on the user position through the intelligent household appliance in the internet of things; and searching the household appliance corresponding to the user position according to the house type graph information and the household appliance added correspondingly.
The management module 30 is configured to configure the authority for controlling the home appliance for the user.
And after the household electrical appliance in the current controllable area is determined, configuring the authority for controlling the household electrical appliance for the user. For example, upon entering a bedroom, the user is provided with the right to control the television, the air conditioner and the desktop computer.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to improve accuracy of the configuration right, the management module 30 is configured to obtain attribute information of the user; the management module 30 is also used for
And configuring the authority corresponding to the attribute information for controlling the household appliance for the user. When the joining user applies for the right, the attribute information of the joining user can be carried in the right application request, or when the joining user applies for joining the internet of things, the attribute information of the joining user is carried in the joining request, or an administrator provides an attribute information input interface for the joining user to input the attribute information. And acquiring user information of the joining user from a background database based on the input mobile phone number or QQ or WeChat of the joining user, and extracting attribute information of the joining user from the user information. Setting authority information in the Internet of things according to the attribute information of the joining user, for example, if the joining user is a child, setting authority for controlling the intelligent home equipment of the child house and the Internet of things; for example, if the old people join the user, the authority for controlling the old people to connect with the smart home device is set. Of course, when setting the authority, the authority can be set for the internet of things equipment in the public part at the same time. The control authority configuration of users with different attributes to the same area is different, for example, children can only watch partial TV sets; air conditioning, the child can only control within a certain range of set temperature, for example, 25-27 degrees during cooling, 30-32 degrees during heating, etc. Or when the child needs to request the configuration with more permissions, an adjustment request can be sent to the terminal of the manager, and the permissions of the corresponding configuration are adjusted according to the confirmation message sent back by the manager.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the attribute information includes a node that the joining user needs to control, and after the attribute information of the joining user is obtained, the node that the joining user needs to control in the logistics network is extracted according to the attribute information, for example, an air conditioner that needs to control a child room. And setting authority information for controlling the node for the joining user, for example, setting authority for controlling an air conditioner of a child room, authority for controlling on/off of the child room, authority for controlling an operation mode, authority for controlling temperature regulation and authority for controlling an angle of an air deflector for the joining user. And setting the authority information through the nodes needing to be controlled in the attribute information, so that the accuracy of setting the authority information is improved. Further, after the household appliance and the node to be controlled are determined, the household appliance with the same function between the household appliance and the node to be controlled is extracted, and the authority for controlling the extracted household appliance is configured for the user. The configured authority information is stored, and when users with the same attribute exist, the same authority is directly configured, so that the intelligent degree of authority configuration is further improved.
In this embodiment, the permission of the user in the internet of things is configured according to the user profile information and the controllable area of the internet of things, and after the user enters the corresponding controllable area, the corresponding household appliance information is determined, and the permission of controlling the household appliance is configured for the user. In the permission configuration process, manual setting by a manager is not needed, an automatic user permission and management mode is provided, the intelligent degree of user permission setting and management of the Internet of things is improved, and further the user management efficiency is improved.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining unit 13 is further configured to obtain information of a home appliance installed in a home of a user;
the determining module 20 is further configured to determine an area where the home appliance is located according to the house type diagram information;
the management module 30 is further configured to associate the household appliance with the corresponding controllable area of the internet of things according to the area where the household appliance is located and the controllable area of the internet of things, so as to control the household appliance in the corresponding controllable area. The home appliance information installed by a user at home is prestored in a mobile terminal of a certain user at home or a cloud end or a big data platform exists, when the user enters a controllable area of the Internet of things, the specific position where the user is located currently is determined, for example, a bedroom, a living room or a study room, and the like, and the home appliance information installed by the user at home is obtained from the mobile terminal of the certain user at home or the cloud end or the big data platform exists. And determining the area of the household appliance according to the house type diagram information, namely determining the area of the household appliance according to the house type diagram information and the installed household appliance information, for example, determining whether a certain household appliance is installed in a bedroom or a study. After the area where the household appliance is installed is determined, the household appliance is associated with the corresponding controllable area of the internet of things, for example, an air conditioner in a living room is associated with the controllable area of the living room in the internet of things, and a user can control the household appliance corresponding to the controllable area through the internet of things. The intelligent degree of the control of the Internet of things is further improved by the positioning that a user currently enters a controllable area of the Internet of things and the automatic addition of correspondingly installed household appliances according to the positioning to join the control of the Internet of things.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 8, the apparatus further comprises:
the sending module 40 is configured to send the home appliances and the associated information associated with the locations of the home appliances to the terminal device associated with the user or upload the associated information to the cloud, so that other users can download the associated information from the cloud according to the user home location information and the house type map information.
After the home appliance is successfully associated with the position of the home appliance, the associated information of the home appliance and the position of the home appliance is sent to the terminal equipment associated with the user or uploaded to the cloud so that other users can download the associated information from the cloud according to the home positioning information and the house type graph information of the user. The specific application scenario may be that when a user of the same user family controls the household electrical appliance of the family for the first time, the user is located, whether the household electrical appliance at the corresponding position and the associated information of the position exist is inquired from the cloud according to the located locating information, for example, whether the associated information of the household electrical appliance in a bedroom and a bedroom exists is inquired, when the associated information exists, the associated information is directly acquired, and the household electrical appliance in the bedroom is controlled through the associated information through the internet of things. According to the embodiment, a more convenient mode of controlling the household appliances through the Internet of things is realized through a sharing mode, and the intelligent degree of the household appliances controlled through the Internet of things is further improved.
The invention also provides a mobile terminal, which comprises conventional components such as a camera, a display screen, a mainboard and the like, and also comprises the Internet of things user management device. In the permission configuration process, manual setting by a manager is not needed, an automatic user permission and management mode is provided, the intelligent degree of user permission setting and management of the Internet of things is improved, and further the user management efficiency is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An Internet of things user management method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring family pattern information of a user family and internet of things information set by the user family;
determining a controllable area of the Internet of things according to the information of the Internet of things and the information of the household type graph;
after a user enters a controllable area of the Internet of things, determining household appliances corresponding to the current controllable area;
and configuring the authority for controlling the household appliance for the user.
2. The internet-of-things user management method of claim 1, wherein the configuring the right to control the home device for the user comprises:
acquiring attribute information of the user;
and configuring the authority corresponding to the attribute information for controlling the household appliance for the user.
3. The internet-of-things user management method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the step of acquiring the family pattern information of the user family comprises:
when a family pattern of a user needs to be acquired, acquiring positioning information of the user family;
sending the positioning information of the user family to a big data platform to inquire the house type graph information corresponding to the positioning information of the user family;
and acquiring the house type graph information inquired by the big data platform.
4. The internet-of-things user management method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the determining of the home devices corresponding to the current controllable area comprises:
carrying out infrared detection on the position of a user through an intelligent household appliance in the Internet of things;
and searching the household appliance corresponding to the user position according to the house type graph information and the household appliance added correspondingly.
5. The internet-of-things user management method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein after determining an internet-of-things controllable area according to the internet-of-things information and the floor plan information, the method further comprises:
acquiring home appliance information installed by a user family;
determining the area where the household appliance is located according to the house type graph information;
and associating the household appliance with the corresponding controllable area of the Internet of things according to the area where the household appliance is located and the controllable area of the Internet of things so as to control the household appliance corresponding to the controllable area through the Internet of things.
6. An internet of things user management device, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the family pattern information of the family and the Internet of things information set by the family;
the determining module is used for determining the controllable area of the Internet of things according to the information of the Internet of things and the household pattern information;
the determining module is further used for determining the household appliances corresponding to the current controllable area after the user enters the controllable area of the internet of things;
and the management module is used for configuring the authority for controlling the household appliance for the user.
7. The internet-of-things user management device of claim 6, wherein the management module is configured to obtain attribute information of the user; the management module is also used for
And configuring the authority corresponding to the attribute information for controlling the household appliance for the user.
8. The internet-of-things user management device of claim 6 or 7, wherein the obtaining module comprises:
the positioning unit is used for acquiring the positioning information of the family of the user when the family type graph of the family of the user needs to be acquired;
the query unit is used for sending the positioning information of the user family to a big data platform to query the house type graph information corresponding to the positioning information of the user family;
and the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the house type graph information inquired by the big data platform.
9. The internet-of-things user management device of claim 8, wherein the obtaining unit is further configured to obtain home appliance information installed in a home of the user;
the determining module is further used for determining the area where the household appliance is located according to the house type graph information;
the management module is also used for associating the household electrical appliance with the corresponding controllable area of the Internet of things according to the area where the household electrical appliance is located and the controllable area of the Internet of things so as to control the household electrical appliance corresponding to the controllable area through the Internet of things.
10. The internet-of-things user management device according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the determining module is further configured to perform infrared detection on the user location through an intelligent appliance in the internet of things; the determination module is also used for
And searching the household appliance corresponding to the user position according to the house type graph information and the household appliance added correspondingly.
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| CN201710135157.9A CN107104942B (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Internet of things user management method and device |
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| CN111427287B (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2021-11-16 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Intelligent kitchen control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN112600911A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-02 | 北京龙源数媒科技有限公司 | Digital city user management platform based on internet of things technology |
| CN114339604A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-12 | 未来电视有限公司 | Internet of things equipment interaction method and device and storage medium |
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| KR100613558B1 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2006-08-16 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | Apparatus and method for user's authentication of the electronic system |
| CN101483563A (en) * | 2008-01-07 | 2009-07-15 | 海尔集团公司 | Control method and system for home network |
| CN102984039B (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2016-03-23 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | The intelligent control method of intelligent gateway, intelligent domestic system and home appliance |
| CN103412553B (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2017-03-15 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of intelligent control method and system |
| CN105700389B (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2020-08-11 | 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 | Intelligent home natural language control method |
| CN105743841A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-07-06 | 丰唐物联技术（深圳）有限公司 | Intelligent hotel room facility control authority distribution method, client and system |
| CN104468630A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-03-25 | 北京海尔广科数字技术有限公司 | Access control method and device of intelligent household electrical appliances |
| CN105116783B (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2018-02-16 | 深圳市兰丁科技有限公司 | control interface switching method and device |
| CN105516092A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-04-20 | 东莞酷派软件技术有限公司 | Method and device for authorizing operation permission of intelligent home appliance, terminal and processing center |
| CN106019966A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-12 | 无锡市华东电力设备有限公司 | Live-action-interface-based intelligent household control system |
| CN106411663A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 陈龙胜 | Method for controlling smart home |
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