CN107095732A - Adjustable lower limb integrally controls walking to correct band - Google Patents

Adjustable lower limb integrally controls walking to correct band Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107095732A
CN107095732A CN201710417517.4A CN201710417517A CN107095732A CN 107095732 A CN107095732 A CN 107095732A CN 201710417517 A CN201710417517 A CN 201710417517A CN 107095732 A CN107095732 A CN 107095732A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
becket bridle
section connection
connection becket
ring
connecting rope
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710417517.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾昭华
范亚蓓
沈滢
陈伟伽
龚晨
王盛
郭川
陆晓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Province Hospital First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Province Hospital First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Province Hospital First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University filed Critical Jiangsu Province Hospital First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University
Priority to CN201710417517.4A priority Critical patent/CN107095732A/en
Publication of CN107095732A publication Critical patent/CN107095732A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F5/0104Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation
    • A61F5/0106Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation for the knees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F5/0104Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation
    • A61F5/0111Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation for the feet or ankles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F5/0104Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation
    • A61F5/0111Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation for the feet or ankles
    • A61F5/0113Drop-foot appliances

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

Walking is integrally controlled to correct band the invention discloses a kind of adjustable lower limb, including:Shoe cover ring, connecting rope, knee joint section connection becket bridle, hip joint section connection becket bridle, ring waist section connection becket bridle, plug-in unit and the socket being engaged with plug-in unit;Whole band of correcting is in Y types, wherein described shoe cover ring is connected with one end of connecting rope, the other end of connecting rope connects left and right two groups of knee joints section connection becket bridle, hip joint section connection becket bridle, ring waist section connection becket bridle respectively successively, one of ring waist section connection becket bridle connection plug-in unit, another ring waist section connection becket bridle connection socket;Hook is provided between the shoe cover ring and connecting rope.Structure of the present invention is novel, easy to use, and the effect for effectively utilizing elastic webbing carries out walking-function correction to drop foot, strephenopodia, knee hyperextension patient, hip is promoted to bend and stretch, hemiplegic patient can be made to recover normal walking in a short time, and the present invention is cheap, be conducive to being widely popularized and use.

Description

Adjustable lower limb integrally controls walking to correct band
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of that drop foot, strephenopodia, knee hyperextension patient are carried out the invention belongs to rehabilitation apparatus field The adjustable lower limb of rehabilitation integrally controls walking to correct band.
Background technology
Drop foot is one of nervous system injury sign.Patient's seat, two lower limb dangle naturally, such as see foot in plantar flexion position And completely can not active dorsiflex turned over inside and outside, then be drop foot.Hemiplegic Patients, brain are common in after central nervous system injury Wound tetraplegia patient, Patients of Spinal powerless are often accompanied by strephenopodia because plantar flexion of foot spasm dorsiflex is turned up;Peripheral nerve injury Patient is common in sciatic nerve paralysis and paralysis of common peroneal nerve:The former toes can neither dorsiflex, can not plantar flexion;The latter's toes can Plantar flexion;It is intrinsic in addition to be also shown in polio, progressive muscular dystrophy, hypokalemic periodic paralysis and lower limb paralysis Deng.
Strephenopodia is often shown as with the nervous drop foot of triceps, tibialis posterior caused by central lesion The simultaneously nervous dorsiflexion of foot varus of varus and tibialis anterior and tibialis posterior;Strephenopodia is in child caused by a kind of developmental anomaly Son is detectable due to ankle-joint deformity caused by tibialis posterior spasm when birth, is common in CP children.Strephenopodia can To occur in monopodia or biped, in growth course, because the tendon of foot and ligament (rear side and deep) development are broken down, Fail synchronous with development holdings of the other tendon ligaments of foot, its consequence is these tendons and ligament by sufficient rear inner side drawing Downwards, foot is caused inwardly to reverse downwards, each piece of bone of foot is foot varus, stiff therefore on abnormal position, and Normal position can not be returned to.
Knee hyperextension refers to that suffering from leg lacks action of going down on one's knees, and knee joint crosses stretching, extension, that is, knee joint stretches meeting hyper-extended when standing, very Moved as protruding backward, and after centre of body weight.Hemiplegic patient after headstroke is when in orthostatic position, and knee joint angle is born Number (anti-sheet), as knee hyperextension." knee hyperextension " phenomenon when starting on foot, occurs, this, which is that one kind is compensatory, sexually revises, and shows as more Ipsilateral leg lacks action of going down on one's knees, and knee is stretched excessively straight.
The equipment that drop foot, strephenopodia, knee hyperextension patient can effectively treat can also be lacked very much simultaneously now, needed badly Researched and developed.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be for prior art defect there is provided one kind it is simple, easily operated and can simultaneously to foot Sagging, strephenopodia, knee hyperextension patient can carry out the correcting apparatus of efficient rehabilitation treatment.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of adjustable lower limb integrally controls walking to entangle Positive band, including:Shoe cover ring, connecting rope, knee joint section connection becket bridle, hip joint section connection becket bridle, ring waist section connection becket bridle, plug-in unit With the socket being engaged with plug-in unit;Whole band of correcting is in Y types, wherein the shoe cover ring is connected with one end of connecting rope, connecting rope The other end connect left and right two groups of knee joints section connection becket bridle, hip joint section connection becket bridle, ring waist section connecting rope respectively successively Ring, one of ring waist section connection becket bridle connection plug-in unit, another ring waist section connection becket bridle connection socket;The shoe cover ring and company Hook is provided between splicing;The shoe cover ring, connecting rope, knee joint section connection becket bridle, hip joint section connection becket bridle, ring waist section Connection becket bridle is made of elastic webbing, and width is 4.0~5.0cm.
Further, a length of 8~12cm of the half cycle of shoe cover ring.
Further, a length of 16~22cm of the half cycle of connecting rope, connecting rope, which is averaged, is divided into three connected elastic webbings Ring.
Further, a length of 18~22cm of half cycle of knee joint section connection becket bridle.
Further, a length of 18~22cm of half cycle of hip joint section connection becket bridle.
Further, a length of 20~30cm of half cycle of left side ring waist section connection becket bridle, the half of right side ring waist section connection becket bridle 25~35cm of Zhou Changwei.
Further, ring waist section connection becket bridle is averaged the becket bridle for being divided into three equal sizes, the appearance of each becket bridle The shackle for being capable of fixed hook is provided with the middle of face.
The adjustable lower limb of the application integrally control walking correct band using elastic band it is elastic to drop foot, strephenopodia, Knee hyperextension patient carries out rehabilitation training.Correct band entirety to be made of Double-layer elastic band, in Y types, in use, first by shoe cover ring set On the pin of patient's suffering limb side, it is not necessary to take off one's shoes, the hook set between shoe cover ring and connecting rope, which can be hung on footwear, to be consolidated It is fixed.Connecting rope is pulled on the outside of focile afterwards, by left and right two groups of knee joints section connection becket bridle, hip joint section connection becket bridle, ring Waist section connection becket bridle intersects after suffering limb shank knee joint, on the outside of femoribus internus and hip joint respectively, finally in suffering limb offside The winding to patient's suffering limb can be completed by being attached on the outside of hip joint with plug-in unit, socket, and patient is correcting the elastic force effect of band Lower carry out Walking.The whole length for correcting band can be adjusted for link on ring waist section connection becket bridle, pass through independence Hook hook two links, length is adjusted.The winding that other forms can also be carried out as needed is carried out to patient Rehabilitation training.
Structure of the present invention is novel, easy to use, effectively utilizes the effect of elastic webbing to drop foot, strephenopodia, knee hyperextension Patient carries out walking-function correction, promotes hip to bend and stretch, and hemiplegic patient can be made to recover normal walking, and the present invention in a short time It is cheap, be conducive to being widely popularized and use.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation that band is corrected in the adjustable overall control walking of the present invention.
Embodiment
The application is described further with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that band is corrected in adjustable overall control walking, including:Shoe cover ring 1, connecting rope 2, knee joint Section connection becket bridle 3, hip joint section connection becket bridle 4, ring waist section connection becket bridle 5, plug-in unit 6 and the socket 7 being engaged with plug-in unit.Shoe cover Ring, connecting rope, knee joint section connection becket bridle, hip joint section connection becket bridle, ring waist section connection becket bridle are made of elastic webbing, elasticity The width of band is 5.0cm.
Whole band of correcting is in Y types, and wherein Y types bottom is shoe cover ring and connecting rope, and shoe cover ring is connected with one end of connecting rope, The a length of 10cm of half cycle of shoe cover ring.The a length of 18cm of half cycle of connecting rope, is averaged and is divided into three connected elastic bands.Shoe cover Hook 8 is provided between ring and connecting rope.
The other end of connecting rope connect respectively successively left and right two groups of knee joints section connection becket bridle, hip joint section connection becket bridle, Ring waist section connection becket bridle, forms the top of Y types.One of ring waist section connection becket bridle connection plug-in unit, another ring waist section connection Becket bridle connects socket.The a length of 20cm of half cycle of knee joint section connection becket bridle, a length of 18cm of half cycle of hip joint section connection becket bridle, it is left The a length of 26cm of half cycle of side ring waist section connection becket bridle, a length of 30cm of half cycle of right side ring waist section connection becket bridle.
Right and left rings waist section connection becket bridle is averaged the becket bridle for being divided into three equal sizes, the outer surface of each becket bridle respectively Centre is provided with the shackle for being capable of fixed hook.
In use, first by shoe cover ring set on the pin of patient's suffering limb side, it is not necessary to take off one's shoes, set between shoe cover ring and connecting rope The hook put can hang on footwear and be fixed.Connecting rope is pulled on the outside of focile afterwards, by left and right two groups of knee joint Duan Lian Splicing ring, hip joint section connection becket bridle, ring waist section connection becket bridle respectively after suffering limb shank knee joint, femoribus internus and hip close Section outside intersects, and finally can complete to twine patient's suffering limb to being attached with plug-in unit, socket on the outside of side hip joint in suffering limb Around patient carries out Walking under the elastic force effect for correcting band.Link on ring waist section connection becket bridle can be to whole correction The length of band is adjusted, and hooks two links by using independent hook, length is adjusted, and hook can use small Type S types are linked up with.Other canoes can also be carried out as needed, and rehabilitation training is carried out to patient.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not doing any type of limitation to the present invention.It is every Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that technology and method according to the present invention are substantially made to above example, still In the range of the technology and method scheme that belong to the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. band is corrected in a kind of adjustable overall control walking, it is characterised in that including:Shoe cover ring, connecting rope, knee joint section connection Becket bridle, hip joint section connection becket bridle, ring waist section connection becket bridle, plug-in unit and the socket being engaged with plug-in unit;Whole band of correcting is in Y Type, wherein the shoe cover ring is connected with one end of connecting rope, the other end of connecting rope connects left and right two groups of knee joints respectively successively Section connection becket bridle, hip joint section connection becket bridle, ring waist section connection becket bridle, one of ring waist section connection becket bridle connection plug-in unit, separately One ring waist section connection becket bridle connection socket;Hook is provided between the shoe cover ring and connecting rope;The shoe cover ring, connection Rope, knee joint section connection becket bridle, hip joint section connection becket bridle, ring waist section connection becket bridle are made of elastic webbing, and width is 4.0~ 5.0cm。
2. correction band according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:A length of 8~the 12cm of half cycle of the shoe cover ring.
3. correction band according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:A length of 16~the 22cm of half cycle of the connecting rope, connection Rope, which is averaged, is divided into three connected elastic bands.
4. correction band according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The half cycle a length of 18 of the knee joint section connection becket bridle~ 22cm。
5. correction band according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The half cycle a length of 18 of the hip joint section connection becket bridle~ 22cm。
6. correction band according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The half cycle a length of 20 of the left side ring waist section connection becket bridle ~30cm, a length of 25~35cm of half cycle of right side ring waist section connection becket bridle.
7. correction band according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The ring waist section connection becket bridle, which is averaged, is divided into three The shackle for being capable of fixed hook is provided with the middle of the becket bridle of equal size, the outer surface of each becket bridle.
CN201710417517.4A 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 Adjustable lower limb integrally controls walking to correct band Pending CN107095732A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108186181A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-06-22 南京鼓楼医院 A kind of portable outer bionic fiber for restoring brain injury patients lower limb function

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005160982A (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-23 Kimio Hirose Kinesitherapy implement
JP2008266802A (en) * 2007-04-16 2008-11-06 Wacoal Corp Leg wear
CN203226933U (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-10-09 王伟兵 Novel correcting belt for X-shaped legs and O-shaped legs
CN203280549U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-11-13 韩洪印 Lower limb correcting belt
JP2014061134A (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-04-10 Nikon Corp Muscular strength assistive device
CN204863599U (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-16 青岛大学附属医院 Multi -functional ability assistor of walking
CN105263448A (en) * 2013-05-31 2016-01-20 哈佛大学校长及研究员协会 Soft exosuit for assistance with human motion
CN205964242U (en) * 2016-04-18 2017-02-22 南京医科大学第一附属医院 Hemiplegia patient walks function and corrects area
CN208145090U (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-11-27 南京医科大学第一附属医院 Adjustable lower limb integrally controls walking and corrects band

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005160982A (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-23 Kimio Hirose Kinesitherapy implement
JP2008266802A (en) * 2007-04-16 2008-11-06 Wacoal Corp Leg wear
JP2014061134A (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-04-10 Nikon Corp Muscular strength assistive device
CN203226933U (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-10-09 王伟兵 Novel correcting belt for X-shaped legs and O-shaped legs
CN203280549U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-11-13 韩洪印 Lower limb correcting belt
CN105263448A (en) * 2013-05-31 2016-01-20 哈佛大学校长及研究员协会 Soft exosuit for assistance with human motion
CN204863599U (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-16 青岛大学附属医院 Multi -functional ability assistor of walking
CN205964242U (en) * 2016-04-18 2017-02-22 南京医科大学第一附属医院 Hemiplegia patient walks function and corrects area
CN208145090U (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-11-27 南京医科大学第一附属医院 Adjustable lower limb integrally controls walking and corrects band

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108186181A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-06-22 南京鼓楼医院 A kind of portable outer bionic fiber for restoring brain injury patients lower limb function

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