CN107086462A - A kind of switch cubicle - Google Patents
A kind of switch cubicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107086462A CN107086462A CN201710467189.9A CN201710467189A CN107086462A CN 107086462 A CN107086462 A CN 107086462A CN 201710467189 A CN201710467189 A CN 201710467189A CN 107086462 A CN107086462 A CN 107086462A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- direct current
- switch
- power supply
- cabinet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/32—Mounting of devices therein
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/015—Boards, panels, desks; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/04—Mounting thereon of switches or of other devices in general, the switch or device having, or being without, casing
- H02B1/052—Mounting on rails
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/20—Bus-bar or other wiring layouts, e.g. in cubicles, in switchyards
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of switch cubicle, interior distribution for intelligent home control system, including cabinet and cabinet door, it is additionally included in the first slotting rail arranged in the cabinet in upper, middle and lower, second, which inserts rail and the 3rd, inserts rail, wherein, the first power supply adaptor is installed on described first slotting rail, multiple battery modules, and second source adapter, direct current master switch is installed on described second slotting rail, breaker, multiple DC control circuit switches, the at least one first direct current outlet powered for providing by the first power supply adaptor and batteries joint and at least one second current outlet powered by second source adapter, AC distribution master switch is installed on described 3rd slotting rail, breaker, multiple ac control circuit switches, outlet is exchanged for providing at least one.The present invention can largely reduce the quantity of adapter, reduce direct current device and throw problem because what adapter fails triggered, social benefit is notable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the switch cubicle of intelligent home control system, more particularly, to interior distribution.
Background technology
Intelligent home control system (English smarthome control system, abbreviation SCS), is with smart home system
Unite as platform, household electric appliances and home appliance are main control object, utilize comprehensive wiring technology, the network communications technology, safety
Precautionary technology, automatic control technology, audio frequency and video technology are efficiently integrated by the relevant facility progress of life staying idle at home, build and efficiently live
The Control management system of residence facility and family's schedule affairs, lifting home furnishings intelligent, safe and convenient, comfortable, and realize environment protection control
System platform.Intelligent home control system is smart home core, is the basis that Intelligent housing function is realized.
Intelligent home control system includes substantial amounts of electricity consumption device, and interior distribution system needs to power for this, therefore indoor
Distribution system is one of its important subsystem.
In conventional kitchen, in the cavity wall that cubicle switch cabinet/case is embedded, it is cabinet door protection coverage by transparent cover plate, realizes
220V AC distributions.
Provided with inserting rail in cubicle switch cabinet, various switches for example master switch, air-conditioning switch, kitchen switch, lamp switch and
Breaker is plugged on slotting rail, realizes multi-channel control.
With the popularization of the equipment such as the low-power consumption such as indoor LED light source, mobile phone, network, existing each direct current device is intended to make
With adapter, the gadget such as fixed light source, mobile phone, Web TV box, hand warmer, also smart home is largely used
Intelligent control device, it has been found that up to more than ten of the adapter quantity of one family, or even twenties, because of adapter in itself
It is very prominent that failure causes direct current device to throw problem.
The diversified root of these adapters, is on the one hand that each direct current device causes to the differentiated demand of power
, voltage and current requirement is differed, and on the other hand can not be provided indoor DC plug and be caused.
At present, existing producer releases socket and insert row with DC plug such as USB, and the DC plug is by inserting
The power supply adaptor set up on seat is powered.When AC dump, above-mentioned socket or insert row can not meet the requirement of sustainable power supply.
It is believed that interior AC distribution mode has not been well positioned to meet the need of intelligent home control system at present
Will, it is necessary to which existing interior distribution mode is reformed.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of switch cubicle for intelligent home control system, to meet a large amount of alternating current-direct currents
The double requirements of device distribution.
Therefore, the invention provides a kind of switch cubicle, for the interior distribution of intelligent home control system, including cabinet and
Cabinet door, is additionally included in the cabinet and first inserts rail in what upper, middle and lower was arranged, second inserts rail and the 3rd and insert rail, wherein, described the
The first power supply adaptor, multiple battery modules and second source adapter are installed on one slotting rail, described second inserts on rail
Direct current master switch, breaker, multiple DC control circuits switch are installed, for providing by the first power supply adaptor and battery
At least one first direct current outlet of group joint power supply and at least one second current outlet powered by second source adapter, it is described
AC distribution master switch, breaker, multiple ac control circuits switch are installed on the 3rd slotting rail, exchanged for providing at least one
Outlet.
Further, above-mentioned first power supply adaptor is used to provide 24V or 12V power supplys, and the second source adapter is used
In offer 5V power supplys.
Further, the above-mentioned 3rd one end for inserting rail is articulated on cabinet, can be turned out opening.
Further, above-mentioned switch cubicle also includes：Cable buncher, is arranged in the cabinet and inserts rail positioned at the described 3rd
Inboard, insert the alternating current devices installed on rail for fettering DC wire, avoiding the described 3rd.
Further, above-mentioned cable buncher includes row's bunch groove, and each bunch groove is used to keep a DC wire.
Further, above-mentioned batteries are by the first power supply adaptor floating charge or by extra controller module
Control discharge and recharge.
Dc source, dc switch, alternating-current switch are spaced from each other according to above-mentioned switch cubicle of the invention, and direct current is gone out
Line and alternating-current switch are separated, it is ensured that Electrical Safety.Rail rotating opening is inserted by the 3rd, facilitates the safe cabling of direct current outlet.This
Invention realize the Simplicity in Design of alternating current-direct current distribution system, reversed alternating current-direct current mixing distribution can cause connect up it is disorderly and unsystematic, enter
And cause the technology prejudice of Frequent Troubles, it is that alternating current-direct current mixing distribution has cleared away obstacle.The present invention can largely reduce suitable
The quantity of orchestration, reduces direct current device and throws problem because what adapter fails triggered, social benefit is notable.
In addition to objects, features and advantages described above, the present invention also has other objects, features and advantages.
Below with reference to figure, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Brief description of the drawings
The Figure of description for constituting the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and of the invention shows
Meaning property embodiment and its illustrate be used for explain the present invention, do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the configuration flow figure of the interior distribution method of the intelligent home control system according to the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the interior distribution system of the intelligent home control system according to the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the configuration diagram of the switch cubicle of the interior distribution system of the intelligent home control system according to the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the positive structure schematic of the switch cubicle of the intelligent home control system according to the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the cross section of the switch cubicle of the intelligent home control system according to the present invention；And
Fig. 6 is the flexible schematic cross-section every wire casing of the intelligent home control system according to the present invention.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase
Mutually combination.Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 are shown according to some embodiments of the present invention.
With reference to referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, intelligent home control system of the invention, including interior distribution method, the interior distribution
Method comprises the following steps：
S101, interior distribution object is divided into three classes, the first kind is that AC socket, Equations of The Second Kind are direct current jack, the 3rd
Class is direct current standard configuration device；
S102, provide at least one using cubicle switch cabinet and exchange outlet, combined by the first power supply adaptor and batteries
At least one first direct current outlet with the first DC voltage of power supply and at least one second with the second DC voltage straight
Line is flowed out, wherein, first DC voltage is more than the second DC voltage, and second DC voltage is by first direct current
Pressure is changed by second source adapter and obtained；And
S103, a plurality of first control circuit is arranged indoors, for controlling direct current standard configuration device, a plurality of is arranged indoors
Two control circuits, for controlling AC socket and direct current jack, wherein, first control circuit is supplied by the first direct current outlet
Electricity, AC socket and the direct current jack Combination Design, the AC socket is powered by the exchange outlet, the direct current jack
Powered by the described first exchange outlet or the second exchange outlet is powered.
According to the interior distribution method of the present invention, three classes are divided to electricity consumption object, the first kind is that conventional AC socket is supplied
Electricity, Equations of The Second Kind is to carry out unified direct current supply to indoor standard configuration direct current device such as light source so that light source, which can be thrown, removes or reduce body
The too fat to move adapter of product, power supply configuration design is more flexible；3rd class is to small but have power-off to continue a journey with direct current supply power
The DC plug of function is powered, and the present invention carries out grading control to direct current supply, and by first kind AC socket and the 3rd class
DC plug Combination Design, meets the actual need for electricity and consumption habit of family's alternating current-direct current, and the present invention realizes power distribution system
The Simplicity in Design of system, having reversed alternating current-direct current mixing distribution disorderly and unsystematic can cause unsafe technology prejudice of Frequent Troubles, be
Alternating current-direct current mixing family expenses distribution is cleared away the obstacles.The present invention can largely reduce the quantity of adapter, reduce direct current device because
What adapter fails triggered throws problem.
By investigation it was found that the supply voltage that indoor direct current device is used not is arbitrarily to be distributed, there are several electricity
Pressure specification is in daily use, such as 24V, 12V and 5V, requirement that is smaller to requirements for power supply power and having continued power.In the present invention
An embodiment in, above-mentioned first DC voltage be 24V or 12V, second DC voltage be 5V, i.e. the first power supply adaptor
Select to turn for alternating current 220V direct current 24V or 12V power supply adaptor, the selection of second source adapter turns 5V for direct current 24V or 12V
Power supply adaptor, with to power supply for electrical equipment such as mobile phones.
Just used as LED is general indoors, every lamp configures power supply adaptor, power supply adaptor failure often occurs
Situation, in the present invention in one embodiment, above-mentioned direct current standard configuration device, which is elected as in 24V LED, the present invention, has unified interior
The voltage specification of light source so that design simplifies, if desired differentiation voltage specification, then from corresponding adapter.
Typical Disposition in view of socket is Three-hole socket, two spring hole scokets, in one embodiment of this invention, AC socket
Combination Design with direct current jack is：One Three-hole socket, two spring hole scokets and a USB socket.Preferably, its arrangement side
Formula is：USB socket is located at the Shuan Po dams shape design on both sides in middle, Three-hole socket and two spring hole scokets, and (its section is in isosceles ladder
Shape).
In one embodiment, above-mentioned batteries are by the first power supply adaptor floating charge.In other embodiments, also wrap
Controller module is included, the discharge and recharge strategy for controlling batteries, to extend the service life of batteries.
With reference to reference picture 2 and Fig. 3, interior distribution system of the invention includes：Switch cubicle 10, is alternating current-direct current hybrid switch
Cabinet, outlet 12 is exchanged, by the first power supply adaptor 104 and the tool of the joint power supply of batteries 106 and 107 for providing at least one
There are at least one first direct current outlet 12 of the first DC voltage and at least one second direct current outlet with the second DC voltage
13, wherein, the first DC voltage amplitude is more than the second DC voltage amplitude, and second DC voltage is straight by described first
Flow voltage and acquisition is changed by second source adapter 105；A plurality of first control circuit 40, for controlling indoor lamp 50, wherein,
First control circuit is powered by the first direct current outlet 12；And a plurality of second control circuit 20, for control combination socket
30, wherein, the plate connector include at least one AC socket 31,33 and at least one DC plug 32, wherein, it is described extremely
A few AC socket 31,33 is powered by the exchange outlet, and at least one described DC plug 32 is exchanged out by described first
Line 12 is powered or the second exchange outlet 13 is powered.
The present invention carries out grading control to direct current supply, and Equations of The Second Kind ac plug is combined with the 3rd class DC plug
Design, meets the actual need for electricity and consumption habit of family's alternating current-direct current, and distribution system design of the invention is brief, reverses
Alternating current-direct current mixing distribution disorderly and unsystematic can cause the worry of Frequent Troubles, be that alternating current-direct current mixing distribution is cleared away the obstacles.The present invention can
The quantity of adapter is largely reduced, direct current device is reduced and throws problem because what adapter fails triggered.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the framework of the alternating current-direct current distribution switchgear cabinet is as follows：
After AC power 101 is by first switch 102, direct current outlet 12 is drawn, subsequently control circuit is arranged according to conventional.
After AC power is by second switch 103, is powered to the first power supply adaptor 104,220V is converted into direct current
24V, draw with the 3rd switch 108 the first direct current outlet 11, and to second source adapter 105, multiple batteries 106,
107 batteries constituted are powered, and second source adapter 105 draws the second direct current outlet 13 with the 4th switch 109.
In the present embodiment, DC distribution and AC distribution can distinguish master control, when user goes out for a long time, can turn off the
One switch, including second switch, realize the functions such as monitoring and data center, and such Electrical Safety is convenient.
Present invention also offers a kind of switch cubicle that disclosure satisfy that safe distribution requirement, with reference to reference picture 4 and Fig. 5, this is opened
Close three sockets that cabinet includes arranging provided with upper, middle and lower in the cabinet being embedded in wall and the cabinet door covered for protection, the cabinet
Rail, i.e., first insert rail 110, second and insert the slotting rail 130 of rail 120 and the 3rd, wherein, the first power supply adaptor is installed on the first slotting rail
104th, direct current is installed on the switching device such as multiple battery modules 160,107 and second source adapter 105, the second slotting rail total
Battery main switch 101, friendship are installed on the dc switch devices such as switch, breaker and DC control circuit switch, the 3rd slotting rail
Flow the alternating-current switch devices such as distribution master switch 102, breaker and each ac control circuit switch.
Wherein, the 3rd one end for inserting rail 130 is articulated on cabinet, can be turned out opening, be exposed the cable buncher of inboard
140, the cable buncher 140 includes row's bunch groove 141, and each bunch groove 141 can keep a DC wire, evades the 3rd and inserts rail
Switching device on 130, prevents alternating current-direct current from meeting, and causes safety failure.
When connecting up indoors, as shown in fig. 6, being separated direct current outlet with outlet is exchanged every lines 200 using flexibility, this is soft
Property is placed in line box every lines, to ensure safety.Preferably, the flexibility is oval every the cross section of lines, provided with AC line
Groove 201, direct current wire casing 202, direct current loop line groove 203 and exchange loop line groove 204.
Dc source, dc switch, alternating-current switch are spaced from each other by above-mentioned switch cubicle, and by direct current outlet with exchange out
Pass is separated, it is ensured that Electrical Safety.Rail rotating opening is inserted by the 3rd, facilitates the safe cabling of direct current outlet.
It is pointed out that above-mentioned switch cubicle is researched and developed for intelligent home control system, but without smart home
It is equally applicable in the house of application.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of switch cubicle, for the interior distribution of intelligent home control system, including cabinet and cabinet door, it is characterised in that also
It is included in the first slotting rail arranged in the cabinet in upper, middle and lower, the second slotting rail and the 3rd and inserts rail, wherein,
The first power supply adaptor, multiple battery modules and second source adapter are installed on described first slotting rail,
Direct current master switch, breaker, multiple DC control circuits switch are installed, for providing by first on the described second slotting rail
At least one first direct current outlet and powered at least by second source adapter that power supply adaptor and batteries joint are powered
One second current outlet,
AC distribution master switch, breaker, multiple ac control circuits switch are installed, for providing extremely on the described 3rd slotting rail
Few exchange outlet.
2. switch cubicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first power supply adaptor is used to provide 24V or 12V
Power supply, the second source adapter is used to provide 5V power supplys.
3. switch cubicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described 3rd one end for inserting rail is articulated on cabinet, energy
Enough it is turned out opening.
4. switch cubicle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include：Cable buncher, be arranged in the cabinet and
Positioned at the described 3rd inboard for inserting rail, the alternating current devices installed on rail are inserted for fettering DC wire, avoiding the described 3rd.
5. switch cubicle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the cable buncher includes row's bunch groove, each beam
Wire casing is used to keep a DC wire.
6. intelligent home control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the batteries are by the described first electricity
Source adapter floating charge controls discharge and recharge by extra controller module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710467189.9A CN107086462A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of switch cubicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710467189.9A CN107086462A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of switch cubicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107086462A true CN107086462A (en) | 2017-08-22 |
Family
ID=59607206
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710467189.9A Pending CN107086462A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of switch cubicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107086462A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6639152B2 (en) * | 2001-08-25 | 2003-10-28 | Cable Components Group, Llc | High performance support-separator for communications cable |
| CN202009116U (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-10-12 | 穆文银 | AC socket with USB interface charger |
| CN104362612A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-18 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Power supply system of air conditioner and family micro grid system based on photovoltaic power supply |
| CN205583384U (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-14 | 山东泰开成套电器有限公司 | Novel secondary binding post rail brackets |
| CN205863562U (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-04 | 黄致远 | A kind of power supply master control device |
-
2017
- 2017-06-19 CN CN201710467189.9A patent/CN107086462A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6639152B2 (en) * | 2001-08-25 | 2003-10-28 | Cable Components Group, Llc | High performance support-separator for communications cable |
| CN202009116U (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-10-12 | 穆文银 | AC socket with USB interface charger |
| CN104362612A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-18 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Power supply system of air conditioner and family micro grid system based on photovoltaic power supply |
| CN205583384U (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-14 | 山东泰开成套电器有限公司 | Novel secondary binding post rail brackets |
| CN205863562U (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-04 | 黄致远 | A kind of power supply master control device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170822 |