CN107084605A - A kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device - Google Patents

A kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107084605A
CN107084605A CN201710342573.6A CN201710342573A CN107084605A CN 107084605 A CN107084605 A CN 107084605A CN 201710342573 A CN201710342573 A CN 201710342573A CN 107084605 A CN107084605 A CN 107084605A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying baker
drying
organic fertilizer
animal husbandry
motor
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Granted
Application number
CN201710342573.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107084605B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Yichang Chu Nong Agricultural Development Co., Ltd.
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韩跃
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Priority to CN201710342573.6A priority Critical patent/CN107084605B/en
Publication of CN107084605A publication Critical patent/CN107084605A/en
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Publication of CN107084605B publication Critical patent/CN107084605B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
    • F26B11/0463Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall
    • F26B11/0477Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum
    • F26B11/0486Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum the elements being held stationary, e.g. internal scraper blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/003Supply-air or gas filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08Parts thereof
    • F26B25/12Walls or sides; Doors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/12Manure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of drying unit, more particularly to a kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of organic fertilizer can be dried using hot-air, dry when can constantly stir the animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device of organic fertilizer.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device, mounting seat, support, drying baker, switching mechanism, drying mechanism etc. are included;The left and right sides is arranged with support at the top of mounting seat, and cradle top is provided with drying baker, and drying baker left side, which is provided with the right side of switching mechanism, drying baker, is provided with drying mechanism, and both sides are arranged with escape pipe above and below drying baker right side.The present invention relates to a kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device, this equipment utilization hot-air drying organic fertilizer, drying rate is fast, and in drying, drying baker is constantly rotated.

Description

A kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying unit, more particularly to a kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device.
Background technology
Animal husbandry is the animal tamed using livestock and poultry etc. by the mankind, the open country such as Huo Zhelu, musk deer, fox, ermine, otter, quail The physiological function of lively thing, by artificial feeding, breeding, enables it that plants such as herbage and feed are changed into animal energy, to take Obtain the production division of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal material.Self-sufficient domestic animal is different to raise Support, animal husbandry be mainly characterized by centralization, scale and with it is commercial for production purpose.It is that the mankind carry out material with nature The link of the utmost importance exchanged.Animal husbandry is one of part of agricultural, and the Two Mainstays of agricultural production are listed as with planting industry.
Organic fertilizer is a class fertilizer of the natural organic matter through microorganism decomposition or fermentation.China is also known as farm manure. Its feature has:Raw material sources are wide, quantity is big, nutrient is complete, content is low, fertilizer efficiency is slow and grow, ability after must being converted through microorganism decomposition Absorbed by plant;Soil building effect is good.Conventional natural manure kind have green manure, night soil, barnyard manure, compost, make compost, natural pond Gas fertilizer and sludge and refuse etc..
, it is necessary to carry out drying and processing to organic fertilizer in time after organic fertilizer is collected, it could so extend organic fertilizer Shelf-life, existing organic fertilizer drying mode is typically all to be directly placed on ground to utilize wind and sunlight to carry out nature baking Dry, this drying mode drying rate is slow, and the requirement to weather is strict, is also exactly to be dried up in factory using wind-force, but drying When need it is substantial amounts of manually stir organic fertilizer, so consumption manpower and materials amount it is larger.
Therefore needing research and development one kind badly can constantly be stirred when can be dried, dried to organic fertilizer using hot-air The animal husbandry of organic fertilizer organic fertilizer rotary drying device, needs substantial amounts of artificial when being dried in the prior art to overcome Stir organic fertilizer, the larger shortcoming of manpower and materials amount of consumption.
The content of the invention
(1)The technical problem to be solved
The present invention needs the substantial amounts of artificial manpower and materials amount stirred organic fertilizer, consumed to overcome during drying in the prior art Larger shortcoming, organic fertilizer can be dried using hot-air the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind, The animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device of organic fertilizer can be constantly stirred during drying.
(2)Technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device, Include the left and right sides at the top of mounting seat, support, drying baker, switching mechanism, drying mechanism, escape pipe and check valve, mounting seat Support is arranged with, cradle top, which is provided with the left of drying baker, drying baker, is provided with switching mechanism, and dryer is provided with the right side of drying baker Both sides are arranged with escape pipe above and below on the right side of structure, drying baker, and escape pipe is provided with check valve.
Preferably, switching mechanism includes first bearing seat, the first bull stick, case lid, baffle plate, magnetic patch and the first in command, dries Dry case left part is provided with middle part on rear side of first through hole, drying baker left wall and is provided with first bearing seat, and first bearing seat is provided with first turn Bar, the first bull stick is provided with middle part and drying baker left wall front side middle part on rear side of case lid, case lid right wall and is equipped with magnetic patch, drying baker bottom Portion is provided with baffle plate, and case lid left wall back lower is provided with the first in command.
Preferably, drying mechanism includes heater box, the first motor, the second through hole, blade, heater strip and filter screen, drying Heater box is provided with the right side of case, heater box external right side is provided with the first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor is provided with blade, and blade is located at In heater box, the right wall of heater box is uniformly provided with the second through hole, and the output shaft of the first motor passes through a left side in the second through hole, heater box Side, which is provided with the right side of heater strip, drying baker, is provided with filter screen, and filter screen is located at the left side of heater strip.
Preferably, annular slab, endless glide, roller, external toothing, the second motor and gear are also included, cradle top is equal Provided with annular slab, annular slab, which is located in the outside of drying baker, annular slab, is provided with endless glide, is set between endless glide and drying baker There is roller, mounting seat top right side is provided with the second motor, and the second motor is provided with outside in the middle part of gear, drying baker and is provided with external tooth Circle, external toothing is engaged with gear.
Preferably, cylinder, pole and connecting rod are also included, mounting seat top left side is provided with cylinder, the expansion link of cylinder It is connected by way of rotating connection with annular slab bottom, mounting seat top right side is provided with the top of pole, pole by the company of rotation The mode connect is connected with annular slab bottom, and connecting rod is provided between the annular slab on right side and the second motor.
Preferably, also include right side in second bearing seat, the second bull stick and scraper, drying baker and be provided with second bearing seat, Second bearing seat is provided with the second bull stick, and the second bull stick is provided with scraper, and scraper is contacted with drying chamber interior wall.
Preferably, the first slide rail, the first sliding block, the second sliding block, the first collecting box, the second collecting box and second are also included Handle, mounting seat top left side is provided with front and rear sides on the first slide rail, the first slide rail and is respectively equipped with the second sliding block and the first sliding block, Second slider top is provided with the second collecting box, and the first slider top is provided with the first collecting box, the first collecting box and the second collecting box It is respectively positioned on drying baker left lower, the first collecting box and the connection of the second collecting box, the right wall of the second collecting box are connected with second Hand.
Preferably, case lid diameter is equal with drying baker diameter, a diameter of 1 meter of case lid, and case lid material is stainless steel.
Preferably, the aperture diameter of filter screen is 1 centimetre, and the material of filter screen is stainless steel.
Preferably, scraper number is 2, and scraper is symmetricly set in the both sides up and down of the second bull stick, scraper and drying baker Wall is contacted.
Operation principle:When needing drying organic fertilizer, staff is opened drying baker by switching mechanism, then will Appropriate organic fertilizer is added in drying baker, and then controlling switch mechanism is closed.Then staff controls drying mechanism work Make, the organic fertilizer in drying baker is dried, after the completion of organic fertilizer drying, staff's control drying mechanism is closed Close.Then drying baker is opened by switching mechanism, by organic fertilizer dry taking-up, then by switching mechanism by drying baker Close.
Because switching mechanism includes first bearing seat, the first bull stick, case lid, baffle plate, magnetic patch and the first in command, drying baker Left part is provided with middle part on rear side of first through hole, drying baker left wall and is provided with first bearing seat, and first bearing seat is provided with the first bull stick, the One bull stick is provided with middle part and drying baker left wall front side middle part on rear side of case lid, case lid right wall and is equipped with magnetic patch, and drying baker bottom is set There is baffle plate, case lid left wall back lower is provided with the first in command.When needing to open drying baker, staff rotates counterclockwise first Handle, drives case lid to rotate, and separates case lid and drying baker magnetic patch, and after case lid turns to correct position, staff stops The first in command is rotated, now staff can addition organic fertilizer in drying baker in the past.When needing to close drying baker, work Personnel rotate clockwise the first in command, drive case lid to rotate, overlap the magnetic patch of case lid and drying baker, after case lid resets, work Stopped operating the first in command as personnel, now staff just takes out the organic fertilizer in drying baker, simple to operate.
Because drying mechanism includes heater box, the first motor, the second through hole, blade, heater strip and filter screen, drying baker is right Side is provided with heater box, and heater box external right side is provided with the first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor is provided with blade, and blade is located at heating In case, the right wall of heater box is uniformly provided with the second through hole, and the output shaft of the first motor passes through left side in the second through hole, heater box to set Have and filter screen is provided with the right side of heater strip, drying baker, filter screen is located at the left side of heater strip.After organic fertilizer is placed, staff Control the first motor to work, drive blade to rotate, while controlling heating wire works, the hot-air heated is blowed to drying by blade In case, so as to be heated to organic fertilizer, the hot-air in drying baker is constantly from escape pipe discharge, and check valve can be effective Prevent the external world impurity and moisture enter in drying baker, after organic fertilizer has been dried, staff control the first motor It is stopped with heater strip.Organic fertilizer is dried using hot-air, it is possible to reduce drying time, improve drying efficiency.
Because also including annular slab, endless glide, roller, external toothing, the second motor and gear, cradle top is equipped with Annular slab, annular slab, which is located in the outside of drying baker, annular slab, is provided with endless glide, provided with rolling between endless glide and drying baker Wheel, mounting seat top right side is provided with the second motor, and the second motor is provided with outside in the middle part of gear, drying baker and is provided with external toothing, outside Gear ring is engaged with gear.While drying organic fertilizer, staff controls the work of the second motor, drives pinion rotation, because Gear is engaged with external toothing, so pinion rotation drives external toothing to rotate, so as to drive, and then stirs the organic fertilizer in drying baker Material, can increase the contact area of organic fertilizer and hot-air, so that increase drying efficiency, after the completion of organic fertilizer drying, Staff controls the second motor to close, and can effectively improve the stabilization of drying baker rotation in annular slab provided with endless glide Property.
Because also including cylinder, pole and connecting rod, mounting seat top left side is provided with cylinder, and the expansion link of cylinder passes through The mode for rotating connection is connected with annular slab bottom, and mounting seat top right side is provided with the top of pole, pole by rotating connection Mode is connected with annular slab bottom, and connecting rod is provided between the annular slab on right side and the second motor, during drying organic fertilizer, work Personnel control cylinder constantly extends and shortened alternating movement, so that drying baker constantly teetertotters, has further stirred Machine fertilizer, so as to further shorten drying time, increases drying efficiency, after the completion of organic fertilizer drying, staff's control Cylinder is closed.
Because also including second bearing seat, the second bull stick and scraper, right side is provided with second bearing seat, second in drying baker Bearing block is provided with the second bull stick, and the second bull stick is provided with scraper, and scraper is contacted with drying chamber interior wall, is dried when needing to take out Organic fertilizer when, staff's controlling switch mechanism opens drying baker, then rotates the second bull stick, drives scraper to rotate, Because scraper is contacted with drying chamber interior wall, scraper, which is rotated, can scrape off the sticky organic fertilizer in drying chamber interior wall, both may be used In order to the cleaning of drying baker, the waste of organic fertilizer can be reduced again.
Because also including the first slide rail, the first sliding block, the second sliding block, the first collecting box, the second collecting box and second Hand, mounting seat top left side is provided with front and rear sides on the first slide rail, the first slide rail and is respectively equipped with the second sliding block and the first sliding block, the Two slider tops are provided with the second collecting box, and the first slider top is provided with the first collecting box, and the first collecting box and the second collecting box are equal The second in command is provided between drying baker left lower, the first collecting box and the second collecting box, the first collecting box and second are received Organic fertilizer to be dried and the organic fertilizer dried are placed in header respectively, when the organic fertilizer for needing collection to dry When, staff promotes the second in command, and the second collecting box is moved into correct position below drying baker, and be easy to have dried is organic The collection of fertilizer, when needing to add organic fertilizer toward in drying baker, the staff movement second in command drives the first collecting box It is mobile, the first collecting box is moved to correct position below drying baker, can so be saved in order to the collection and charging of organic fertilizer About the working time, improve operating efficiency.
(3)Beneficial effect
The present invention relates to a kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device, this equipment utilization hot-air drying organic fertilizer Material, drying rate is fast, and in drying, drying baker is constantly rotated, and organic fertilizer can be made constantly to stir, so as to improve Drying efficiency, in drying, cylinder is constantly extended with shortening alternating movement, drying baker can be made constantly to rock, so as to increase The amount of stirring of organic fertilizer, further improves drying efficiency, during feeding, rotates the second bull stick, rotates scraper, both can be in order to The cleaning of drying baker, can reduce the waste of organic fertilizer again, and organic fertilizer is easy in the setting of the first collecting box and the second collecting box The collection and charging of material, save the working time, improve operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of switching mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of drying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second of main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the left view structural representation of annular slab of the present invention, endless glide, roller and drying baker.
Fig. 6 is the third main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the main structure diagram of drying baker of the present invention, the second bull stick and scraper.
Fig. 8 is left view structural representation of the invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- mounting seats, 2- supports, 3- drying bakers, 4- switching mechanisms, 41- first through hole, 42- One bearing block, the bull sticks of 43- first, 44- case lids, 45- baffle plates, 46- magnetic patch, the 47- first in command, 5- drying mechanisms, 51- heating Case, the motors of 52- first, the through holes of 53- second, 54- blades, 55- heater strips, 56- filter screens, 6- annular slabs, 7- endless glides, 8- rollings Wheel, 9- external toothings, the motors of 10- second, 11- gears, 12- cylinders, 13- poles, 14- connecting rods, 15- second bearing seats, 16- the Two bull sticks, 17- scrapers, the slide rails of 18- first, the sliding blocks of 19- first, the sliding blocks of 20- second, the collecting boxs of 21- first, 22- second is collected Case, the 23- second in command, 24- escape pipes, 25- check valves.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device, as shown in figures 1-8, includes mounting seat 1, support 2, drying baker 3rd, switching mechanism 4, drying mechanism 5, escape pipe 24 and check valve 25, the top left and right sides of mounting seat 1 are arranged with support 2, branch The top of frame 2 is provided with drying baker 3, and the left side of drying baker 3 is provided with switching mechanism 4, and the right side of drying baker 3 is provided with drying mechanism 5, drying baker 3 Both sides are arranged with escape pipe 24 above and below right side, and escape pipe 24 is provided with check valve 25.
Embodiment 2
A kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device, as shown in figures 1-8, includes mounting seat 1, support 2, drying baker 3rd, switching mechanism 4, drying mechanism 5, escape pipe 24 and check valve 25, the top left and right sides of mounting seat 1 are arranged with support 2, branch The top of frame 2 is provided with drying baker 3, and the left side of drying baker 3 is provided with switching mechanism 4, and the right side of drying baker 3 is provided with drying mechanism 5, drying baker 3 Both sides are arranged with escape pipe 24 above and below right side, and escape pipe 24 is provided with check valve 25.
Switching mechanism 4 includes first bearing seat 42, the first bull stick 43, case lid 44, baffle plate 45, magnetic patch 46 and the first in command 47, the left part of drying baker 3 is provided with middle part on rear side of first through hole 41, the left wall of drying baker 3 and is provided with first bearing seat 42, first bearing seat 42 The first bull stick 43 is provided with, during the first bull stick 43 is provided with front side of case lid 44, the right wall of case lid 44 rear side middle part and the left wall of drying baker 3 Portion is equipped with magnetic patch 46, and the bottom of drying baker 3 is provided with baffle plate 45, and the left wall back lower of case lid 44 is provided with the first in command 47.
Embodiment 3
A kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device, as shown in figures 1-8, includes mounting seat 1, support 2, drying baker 3rd, switching mechanism 4, drying mechanism 5, escape pipe 24 and check valve 25, the top left and right sides of mounting seat 1 are arranged with support 2, branch The top of frame 2 is provided with drying baker 3, and the left side of drying baker 3 is provided with switching mechanism 4, and the right side of drying baker 3 is provided with drying mechanism 5, drying baker 3 Both sides are arranged with escape pipe 24 above and below right side, and escape pipe 24 is provided with check valve 25.
Switching mechanism 4 includes first bearing seat 42, the first bull stick 43, case lid 44, baffle plate 45, magnetic patch 46 and the first in command 47, the left part of drying baker 3 is provided with middle part on rear side of first through hole 41, the left wall of drying baker 3 and is provided with first bearing seat 42, first bearing seat 42 The first bull stick 43 is provided with, during the first bull stick 43 is provided with front side of case lid 44, the right wall of case lid 44 rear side middle part and the left wall of drying baker 3 Portion is equipped with magnetic patch 46, and the bottom of drying baker 3 is provided with baffle plate 45, and the left wall back lower of case lid 44 is provided with the first in command 47.
Drying mechanism 5 includes heater box 51, the first motor 52, the second through hole 53, blade 54, heater strip 55 and filter screen 56, the right side of drying baker 3 is provided with heater box 51, and the external right side of heater box 51 is provided with the first motor 52, the output shaft of the first motor 52 Provided with blade 54, blade 54 is located in heater box 51, and the right wall of heater box 51 is uniformly provided with the second through hole 53, the first motor 52 Output shaft passes through left side in the second through hole 53, heater box 51 to be provided with heater strip 55, and the right side of drying baker 3 is provided with filter screen 56, filter screen 56 Positioned at the left side of heater strip 55.
Embodiment 4
A kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device, as shown in figures 1-8, includes mounting seat 1, support 2, drying baker 3rd, switching mechanism 4, drying mechanism 5, escape pipe 24 and check valve 25, the top left and right sides of mounting seat 1 are arranged with support 2, branch The top of frame 2 is provided with drying baker 3, and the left side of drying baker 3 is provided with switching mechanism 4, and the right side of drying baker 3 is provided with drying mechanism 5, drying baker 3 Both sides are arranged with escape pipe 24 above and below right side, and escape pipe 24 is provided with check valve 25.
Switching mechanism 4 includes first bearing seat 42, the first bull stick 43, case lid 44, baffle plate 45, magnetic patch 46 and the first in command 47, the left part of drying baker 3 is provided with middle part on rear side of first through hole 41, the left wall of drying baker 3 and is provided with first bearing seat 42, first bearing seat 42 The first bull stick 43 is provided with, during the first bull stick 43 is provided with front side of case lid 44, the right wall of case lid 44 rear side middle part and the left wall of drying baker 3 Portion is equipped with magnetic patch 46, and the bottom of drying baker 3 is provided with baffle plate 45, and the left wall back lower of case lid 44 is provided with the first in command 47.
Drying mechanism 5 includes heater box 51, the first motor 52, the second through hole 53, blade 54, heater strip 55 and filter screen 56, the right side of drying baker 3 is provided with heater box 51, and the external right side of heater box 51 is provided with the first motor 52, the output shaft of the first motor 52 Provided with blade 54, blade 54 is located in heater box 51, and the right wall of heater box 51 is uniformly provided with the second through hole 53, the first motor 52 Output shaft passes through left side in the second through hole 53, heater box 51 to be provided with heater strip 55, and the right side of drying baker 3 is provided with filter screen 56, filter screen 56 Positioned at the left side of heater strip 55.
Also include annular slab 6, endless glide 7, roller 8, external toothing 9, the second motor 10 and gear 11, the top of support 2 Annular slab 6 is equipped with, annular slab 6, which is located in the outside of drying baker 3, annular slab 6, is provided with endless glide 7, endless glide 7 and drying Roller 8 is provided between case 3, the top right side of mounting seat 1 is provided with the second motor 10, and the second motor 10 is provided with gear 11, drying baker 3 External toothing 9 is provided with the outside of middle part, external toothing 9 is engaged with gear 11.
Also include cylinder 12, pole 13 and connecting rod 14, the top left side of mounting seat 1 is provided with cylinder 12, cylinder 12 is stretched Contracting bar is connected by way of rotating connection with the bottom of annular slab 6, and the top right side of mounting seat 1 is provided with pole 13, the top of pole 13 It is connected by way of rotating connection with the bottom of annular slab 6, connecting rod is provided between the motor 10 of annular slab 6 and second on right side 14。
Also include right side in second bearing seat 15, the second bull stick 16 and scraper 17, drying baker 3 and be provided with second bearing seat 15, second bearing seat 15 is provided with the second bull stick 16, and the second bull stick 16 is provided with scraper 17, and scraper 17 connects with the inwall of drying baker 3 Touch.
Also include the first slide rail 18, the first sliding block 19, the second sliding block 20, the first collecting box 21, the and of the second collecting box 22 The second in command 23, and the top left side of mounting seat 1 is provided with front and rear sides on the first slide rail 18, the first slide rail 18 and is respectively equipped with the second sliding block 20 and first sliding block 19, the top of the second sliding block 20 is provided with the second collecting box 22, and the top of the first sliding block 19 is provided with the first collecting box 21, First collecting box 21 and the second collecting box 22 are respectively positioned on the left lower of drying baker 3, and the first collecting box 21 and the second collecting box 22 connect Connect, the right wall of the second collecting box 22 is connected with the second in command 23.
The diameter of case lid 44 is equal with the diameter of drying baker 3,44 a diameter of 1 meters of case lid, and the material of case lid 44 is stainless steel.
The aperture diameter of filter screen 56 is 1 centimetre, and the material of filter screen 56 is stainless steel.
The number of scraper 17 is 2, and scraper 17 is symmetricly set on the both sides up and down of the second bull stick 16, scraper 17 and drying baker 3 Inwall is contacted.
Operation principle:When needing drying organic fertilizer, staff is opened drying baker 3 by switching mechanism 4, then Appropriate organic fertilizer is added in drying baker 3, then controlling switch mechanism 4 is closed.Then staff controls dryer Structure 5 is worked, and the organic fertilizer in drying baker 3 is dried, after the completion of organic fertilizer drying, staff's control dryer Structure 5 is closed.Then drying baker 3 is opened by switching mechanism 4, the organic fertilizer dried is taken out, then passes through switching mechanism 4 Drying baker 3 is closed.
Because switching mechanism 4 includes first bearing seat 42, the first bull stick 43, case lid 44, baffle plate 45, magnetic patch 46 and first Handle 47, the left part of drying baker 3 is provided with middle part on rear side of first through hole 41, the left wall of drying baker 3 and is provided with first bearing seat 42, clutch shaft bearing Seat 42 is provided with the first bull stick 43, and the first bull stick 43 is provided with before case lid 44, the right wall of case lid 44 rear side middle part and the left wall of drying baker 3 Middle side part is equipped with magnetic patch 46, and the bottom of drying baker 3 is provided with baffle plate 45, and the left wall back lower of case lid 44 is provided with the first in command 47.When When needing to open drying baker 3, staff rotates counterclockwise the first in command 47, drives case lid 44 to rotate, and makes case lid 44 and drying The magnetic patch 46 of case 3 is separated, after case lid 44 turns to correct position, and staff stops operating the first in command 47, and now work people Member can addition organic fertilizer in drying baker 3 in the past.When needing to close drying baker 3, staff rotates clockwise the first Hand 47, drives case lid 44 to rotate, overlaps the magnetic patch 46 of case lid 44 and drying baker 3, after case lid 44 resets, and staff stops The first in command 47 is rotated, now staff just takes out the organic fertilizer in drying baker 3, simple to operate.
Because drying mechanism 5 includes heater box 51, the first motor 52, the second through hole 53, blade 54, heater strip 55 and filter Net 56, the right side of drying baker 3 is provided with heater box 51, and the external right side of heater box 51 is provided with the first motor 52, the output shaft of the first motor 52 Blade 54 is provided with, blade 54 is located in heater box 51, and the right wall of heater box 51 is uniformly provided with the second through hole 53, the first motor 52 Output shaft pass through the second through hole 53, left side is provided with heater strip 55 in heater box 51, and the right side of drying baker 3 is provided with filter screen 56, filter screen 56 are located at the left side of heater strip 55.After organic fertilizer is placed, staff controls the first motor 52 to work, and drives blade 54 Rotate, while controlling heater strip 55 to work, blade 54 blows to the hot-air heated in drying baker 3, so as to organic fertilizer Heated, the hot-air in drying baker 3 is constantly discharged from escape pipe 24, check valve 25 can effectively prevent the miscellaneous of the external world Matter and moisture are entered in drying baker 3, after organic fertilizer has been dried, and staff controls the first motor 52 and heater strip 55 to stop Only work.Organic fertilizer is dried using hot-air, it is possible to reduce drying time, improve drying efficiency.
Because also including annular slab 6, endless glide 7, roller 8, external toothing 9, the second motor 10 and gear 11, support 2 Top is equipped with annular slab 6, and annular slab 6, which is located in the outside of drying baker 3, annular slab 6, is provided with endless glide 7, endless glide 7 with Roller 8 is provided between drying baker 3, the top right side of mounting seat 1 is provided with the second motor 10, and the second motor 10 is provided with gear 11, dries The dry middle part of case 3 outside is provided with external toothing 9, and external toothing 9 is engaged with gear 11.While drying organic fertilizer, staff's control Second motor 10 is worked, and band moving gear 11 is rotated, because gear 11 is engaged with external toothing 9, and gear 11, which is rotated, drives external tooth Circle 9 is rotated, so as to drive, and then is stirred the organic fertilizer in drying baker 3, can be increased the contact surface of organic fertilizer and hot-air Product, so as to increase drying efficiency, after the completion of organic fertilizer drying, staff controls the second motor 10 to close, in annular slab 6 The stability of the rotation of drying baker 3 can be effectively improved provided with endless glide 7.
Because also including cylinder 12, pole 13 and connecting rod 14, the top left side of mounting seat 1 is provided with cylinder 12, cylinder 12 Expansion link be connected by way of rotating connection with the bottom of annular slab 6, the top right side of mounting seat 1 is provided with pole 13, pole 13 Top is connected by way of rotating connection with the bottom of annular slab 6, provided with connection between the motor 10 of annular slab 6 and second on right side Bar 14, during drying organic fertilizer, staff's control cylinder 12 constantly extends and shortened alternating movement, so that drying baker 3 Constantly teetertotter, further stir organic fertilizer, so as to further shorten drying time, increase drying efficiency, when organic After the completion of fertilizer drying, staff's control cylinder 12 is closed.
Because also including second bearing seat 15, the second bull stick 16 and scraper 17, right side is provided with second bearing in drying baker 3 Seat 15, second bearing seat 15 is provided with the second bull stick 16, and the second bull stick 16 is provided with scraper 17, scraper 17 and the inwall of drying baker 3 Contact, when needing to take out the organic fertilizer dried, staff's controlling switch mechanism 4 opens drying baker 3, then rotates Second bull stick 16, drives scraper 17 to rotate, because scraper 17 is contacted with the inwall of drying baker 3, and scraper 17 is rotated and can scraped off The sticky organic fertilizer in the inwall of drying baker 3, both can reduce the waste of organic fertilizer again in order to the cleaning of drying baker 3.
Because also including the first slide rail 18, the first sliding block 19, the second sliding block 20, the first collecting box 21, the second collecting box 22 and the second in command 23, the top left side of mounting seat 1 is provided with front and rear sides on the first slide rail 18, the first slide rail 18 and is respectively equipped with second The sliding block 19 of sliding block 20 and first, the top of the second sliding block 20 is provided with the second collecting box 22, and the top of the first sliding block 19 is collected provided with first Case 21, the first collecting box 21 and the second collecting box 22 are respectively positioned on the left lower of drying baker 3, the first collecting box 21 and the second collecting box The second in command 23 is provided between 22, organic fertilizer to be dried and baking is placed in the first collecting box 21 and the second collecting box 22 respectively The organic fertilizer made a good job of, when needing to collect the organic fertilizer dried, staff promotes the second in command 23, and second is collected Case 22 is moved to the lower section correct position of drying baker 3, is easy to the collection of organic fertilizer dried, and when needing, past drying baker 3 is interior to be added When entering organic fertilizer, the staff movement second in command 23 drives the first collecting box 21 to move, is moved to the first collecting box 21 The lower section correct position of drying baker 3, so can save the working time in order to the collection and charging of organic fertilizer, improve work effect Rate.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device, it is characterised in that include mounting seat(1), support(2)、 Drying baker(3), switching mechanism(4), drying mechanism(5), escape pipe(24)And check valve(25), mounting seat(1)Top or so two Side is arranged with support(2), support(2)Top is provided with drying baker(3), drying baker(3)Left side is provided with switching mechanism(4), drying Case(3)Right side is provided with drying mechanism(5), drying baker(3)Both sides are arranged with escape pipe above and below right side(24), escape pipe(24)On Provided with check valve(25).
2. a kind of animal husbandry according to claim 1 organic fertilizer rotary drying device, it is characterised in that switching on and shutting down Structure(4)Include first bearing seat(42), the first bull stick(43), case lid(44), baffle plate(45), magnetic patch(46)And the first in command (47), drying baker(3)Left part is provided with first through hole(41), drying baker(3)Middle part is provided with first bearing seat on rear side of left wall(42), the One bearing block(42)It is provided with the first bull stick(43), the first bull stick(43)It is provided with case lid(44), case lid(44)In on rear side of right wall Portion and drying baker(3)Middle part is equipped with magnetic patch on front side of left wall(46), drying baker(3)Bottom is provided with baffle plate(45), case lid(44)It is left Wall back lower is provided with the first in command(47).
3. a kind of animal husbandry according to claim 2 organic fertilizer rotary drying device, it is characterised in that dryer Structure(5)Include heater box(51), the first motor(52), the second through hole(53), blade(54), heater strip(55)And filter screen (56), drying baker(3)Right side is provided with heater box(51), heater box(51)External right side is provided with the first motor(52), the first motor (52)Output shaft be provided with blade(54), blade(54)Positioned at heater box(51)It is interior, heater box(51)Right wall be uniformly provided with Second through hole(53), the first motor(52)Output shaft pass through the second through hole(53), heater box(51)Interior left side is provided with heater strip (55), drying baker(3)Right side is provided with filter screen(56), filter screen(56)Positioned at heater strip(55)Left side.
4. a kind of animal husbandry according to claim 3 organic fertilizer rotary drying device, it is characterised in that also include There is annular slab(6), endless glide(7), roller(8), external toothing(9), the second motor(10)And gear(11), support(2)Top It is equipped with annular slab(6), annular slab(6)Positioned at drying baker(3)Outside, annular slab(6)It is interior to be provided with endless glide(7), annular Slide rail(7)With drying baker(3)Between be provided with roller(8), mounting seat(1)Top right side is provided with the second motor(10), the second motor (10)It is provided with gear(11), drying baker(3)External toothing is provided with the outside of middle part(9), external toothing(9)With gear(11)Engagement.
5. a kind of animal husbandry according to claim 4 organic fertilizer rotary drying device, it is characterised in that also include There is cylinder(12), pole(13)And connecting rod(14), mounting seat(1)Top left side is provided with cylinder(12), cylinder(12)It is flexible Bar rotate connection by way of and annular slab(6)Bottom is connected, mounting seat(1)Top right side is provided with pole(13), pole (13)Top rotate connection by way of and annular slab(6)Bottom is connected, the annular slab on right side(6)With the second motor(10)It Between be provided with connecting rod(14).
6. a kind of animal husbandry according to claim 5 organic fertilizer rotary drying device, it is characterised in that also include There is second bearing seat(15), the second bull stick(16)And scraper(17), drying baker(3)Interior right side is provided with second bearing seat(15), the Two bearing bracket(15)It is provided with the second bull stick(16), the second bull stick(16)It is provided with scraper(17), scraper(17)With drying baker(3) Inwall is contacted.
7. a kind of animal husbandry according to claim 6 organic fertilizer rotary drying device, it is characterised in that also include There is the first slide rail(18), the first sliding block(19), the second sliding block(20), the first collecting box(21), the second collecting box(22)With second Handle(23), mounting seat(1)Top left side is provided with the first slide rail(18), the first slide rail(18)Upper front and rear sides are respectively equipped with second Sliding block(20)With the first sliding block(19), the second sliding block(20)Top is provided with the second collecting box(22), the first sliding block(19)Top is set There is the first collecting box(21), the first collecting box(21)With the second collecting box(22)It is respectively positioned on drying baker(3)Left lower, first receives Header(21)With the second collecting box(22)Connection, the second collecting box(22)Right wall be connected with the second in command(23).
8. a kind of animal husbandry according to claim 7 organic fertilizer rotary drying device, it is characterised in that case lid (44)Diameter and drying baker(3)Diameter is equal, case lid(44)A diameter of 1 meter, case lid(44)Material is stainless steel.
9. a kind of animal husbandry according to claim 8 organic fertilizer rotary drying device, it is characterised in that filter screen (56)Aperture diameter be 1 centimetre, filter screen(56)Material be stainless steel.
10. a kind of animal husbandry according to claim 9 organic fertilizer rotary drying device, it is characterised in that scraper (17)Number is 2, scraper(17)It is symmetricly set on the second bull stick(16)Both sides up and down, scraper(17)With drying baker(3)It is interior Wall is contacted.
CN201710342573.6A 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 A kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device Active CN107084605B (en)

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CN107940939A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-20 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 A kind of oatmeal drying unit
CN109140967A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-04 安徽冠华农牧有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer drying unit with deodorization functions
CN110043906A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-23 张英 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly soot refuse disposal installation
CN113218160A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-08-06 惠安极地星空科技有限公司 Cow dung drying equipment suitable for livestock farm

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CN104422256A (en) * 2013-09-02 2015-03-18 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Material drying device and method
CN205747789U (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-11-30 邹桂铃 A kind of roller drier being dried for wood pulp
CN205980640U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-22 吉林省农业科学院 Poultry fodder stoving agitating unit

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JP2005205013A (en) * 2004-01-23 2005-08-04 Asahi Seisakusho:Kk Dryer
CN101911876A (en) * 2010-08-16 2010-12-15 石河子开发区天佐种子机械有限责任公司 Cotton seed delinting process method and drying device special for method
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CN109140967A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-04 安徽冠华农牧有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer drying unit with deodorization functions
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CN110043906A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-23 张英 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly soot refuse disposal installation
CN113218160A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-08-06 惠安极地星空科技有限公司 Cow dung drying equipment suitable for livestock farm

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