CN107070758A - Intelligent home network based on power line carrier, PLC - Google Patents

Intelligent home network based on power line carrier, PLC Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107070758A
CN107070758A CN201710149725.0A CN201710149725A CN107070758A CN 107070758 A CN107070758 A CN 107070758A CN 201710149725 A CN201710149725 A CN 201710149725A CN 107070758 A CN107070758 A CN 107070758A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
terminal
home network
main control
control device
sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710149725.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱文廷
吴国欣
张�杰
王鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanutec Shanghai Co Ltd
Shanghai Vision Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Vision Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Vision Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Vision Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710149725.0A priority Critical patent/CN107070758A/en
Publication of CN107070758A publication Critical patent/CN107070758A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C23/00Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems
    • G08C23/04Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems using light waves, e.g. infrared
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B3/00Line transmission systems
    • H04B3/54Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2816Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
    • H04L12/2818Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities from a device located outside both the home and the home network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L2012/284Home automation networks characterised by the type of medium used
    • H04L2012/2841Wireless
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L2012/284Home automation networks characterised by the type of medium used
    • H04L2012/2843Mains power line

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent home network, including the main control device for being connected and being communicated by power circuit and terminal, intelligent home network also includes the electrically connected system for being used to be connected to main control device and terminal on power circuit, and electrically connected system includes electrically connected guide rail and jack module;Electrically connected guide rail top surface is provided with slot, and socket sidewalls set the electric conductor being connected with power circuit;Jack module is inserted into the slot of electrically connected guide rail, and connects main control device or the plug of terminal.Compared with prior art, main control device and terminal are connected in power circuit by the present invention by flexible electrically connected system bag, it is easy to terminal and main control device located at indoor optional position, it is not limited to fixed socket, simultaneously because the presence with main control device, outside only needs to be connected with main control device just can indirectly and all terminal communications.

Description

Intelligent home network based on power line carrier, PLC
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent home network, more particularly, to a kind of smart home net based on power line carrier, PLC Network.
Background technology
The advantage of circuit need not be laid because wireless network has, by almost all of smart home is set on the market at present Standby to be used, the connection requirement of more and more things and thing facilitates Wi-Fi popularization, while also result in our electricity being in Magnetic environment becomes to become increasingly complex.
In electromagnetic spectrum, the frequency band for leaving Wi-Fi for is extremely limited, as increasing electronic equipment is used The mode of Wi-Fi accesses, it may occur that the blocking of local channel, so as to cause to connect the phenomenon such as unstable;
Secondly as the signal of wireless network has nondirectional feature, its signal edge can not be controlled, when electronics is set Standby data transmit-receive may even happen that network security accident when not encrypting.In addition, user in order to allow signal stabilization as much as possible, Tend to use powerful Wi-Fi network equipment, this aspect may cause the same area covered with multiple Wi-Fi networks, The channel clogging in this region is aggravated, another aspect Wi-Fi radiation effect is not despite the fact that may endanger, still Still this is worried with the presence of the part public.
In order to overcome the defect of wireless access, there is also the intelligent domestic system of some power application line carrier communications at present Imagination, such as A of Chinese patent CN 104836709 disclose a kind of intelligent domestic system based on power carrier, including:Association Adjust device, Node Controller, mobile device terminal, self-adaptive control module and power circuit block;Mobile device terminal passes through nothing Telegon described in line network connection, telegon receives the data of mobile device terminal;Telegon connecting node controller;Node control Device processed is connected with each node;Power circuit block provides power supply to telegon and Node Controller.By the above-mentioned means, can Telegon is designed and developed using CortexM4 processors, node is designed and developed using PL3105 chips, and telegon is carried using electric power Wave communication connects the node that each needs to control, such as infrared control of signal light control, television set, curtain control, state-detection Deng, telegon is connected with router using Wifi communication modules or is directly connected with mobile device terminal, receive from movement set The order of standby terminal.However, existing domestic lighting circuits often connect up disorder, complicated wiring can be to signal stabilization Certain challenge is brought, while also causing certain difficulty for line maintenance.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide one kind is based on power carrier The intelligent home network of communication.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligent home network, including the main control device and terminal for connecting and communicating by power circuit, the intelligence Household network also includes the electrically connected system for being used to be connected to main control device and terminal on power circuit, described electrically connected System includes electrically connected guide rail and jack module;
The electrically connected guide rail top surface is provided with slot, and socket sidewalls set the electric conductor being connected with power circuit;
The jack module is inserted into the slot of electrically connected guide rail, and connects main control device or the plug of terminal.
The terminal includes electrical appliance and for supporting the intelligent object communicated between electrical appliance and main control device, the intelligence Energy module one end is connected and communicated with the controller of electrical appliance, and the other end is connected and communicated with main control device by power circuit.
The controller of the intelligent object and electrical appliance is connected by near-field communication.
The intelligent object is connected with electrical appliance by infrared communication.
The terminal is provided with multiple altogether, and at least one electrical appliance is the sensor for detecting ambient condition.
The terminal is provided with multiple altogether, and at least one electrical appliance is switch.
The sensor is temperature sensor, humidity sensor, sensor of dust concentration, noise transducer or light intensity sensing Device etc. is used for the sensor for detecting ambient condition.
The intelligent object is configured with power carrier communication module, and the power carrier communication module includes modulator, shaken Device, power amplifier, T/R pole changers, termination power and demodulator are swung, the oscillator is connected with modulator, the T/R turns It is connected to one end of switch with termination power, the other end is connected with demodulator and modulator respectively;
When launching data, modulated device of waiting to signal is modulated in the carrier wave produced by oscillator, and passes through power amplification Device is amplified, then process T/R pole changers and termination power handle are loaded on power circuit, when receiving data, modulated signal Demodulator is entered by termination power and T/R pole changers, primary signal is extracted after demodulated device demodulation.
The main control device is connected with intelligent mobile terminal, and the running status for sending each terminal to intelligent mobile terminal is fed back And sensing data, receive the control signal sent by intelligent mobile terminal and operational monitoring order and be distributed to each terminal.
The electrical appliance and intelligent object are detachably connected.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
1) main control device and terminal are connected in power circuit by flexible electrically connected system bag, are easy to terminal With main control device located at indoor optional position, fixed socket is not limited to, simultaneously because the presence with main control device, outside Portion only needs to be connected with main control device just can indirectly and all terminal communications.
2) by way of carry intelligent object, electrical appliance producer still can manufacture and design electricity consumption according to the standard of oneself Device, is communicated and is provided the transformation of ownership of signal by intelligent object with main control device.
3) controller of intelligent object and electrical appliance is connected by near-field communication, is easy to improve the sealing property of electrical appliance, And reduce installation difficulty.
4) intelligent object is connected with electrical appliance by infrared communication, and electrical appliance can still use existing non intelligent electricity consumption Device, such as the air-conditioning of infrared control, infrared signal is converted into the side of analog telecommand plate using intelligent object by control signal Formula is sent to electrical appliance.
5) electrical appliance species includes the sensor for being used to detect ambient condition, and providing environmental data for smart home supports.
6) sensor is temperature sensor, humidity sensor, sensor of dust concentration, noise transducer or light intensity sensing Device, A wide selection of colours and designs can provide comprehensive environmental data and support.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of electrically connected guide rail;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of electrically connected system;
Fig. 4 is intelligent home network main control device workflow schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the workflow schematic diagram of intelligent home network terminal;
Wherein:1st, main control device, 2, terminal, 3, power circuit, 4, electrically connected system, 41, electrically connected guide rail, 42, Jack module, 201, plug, 411, skirting shell, 412, dust-proof electro-insulating rubber bar, 413, electric conductor, 414, closing electric wire, 415th, top surface elongated opening, 416, slot, 417, dust stratification groove.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with technical solution of the present invention Premised on implemented, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to Following embodiments.
Embodiment one
A kind of intelligent home network, as shown in figure 1, the main control device 1 including connecting and communicating by power circuit 3 and end End 2, intelligent home network also includes the electrically connected system 4 for being used to be connected to main control device 1 and terminal 2 on power circuit 3, As shown in Figures 2 and 3, electrically connected system 4 includes electrically connected guide rail 41 and jack module 42;The electrically connected top surface of guide rail 41 It is provided with the electric conductor 413 that placement is connected with power circuit 3 in slot 416, slot 416;Jack module 42 is inserted into electrically connected In the slot 416 of guide rail 41, and connect main control device 1 or the plug 201 of terminal 2.
Specifically, electrically connected guide rail 41 is by skirting shell 411, dust-proof electro-insulating rubber bar 412, electric conductor 413, closing Electric wire 414 is constituted, and rubber groove, electric conductor groove, dust stratification groove 417 and closing wire hole, jack module are provided with skirting shell 411 42 insert middle slot 416 by top surface elongated opening 415, and electric conductor connects three power lines (live wire, zero line, ground wire) and socket Copper sheet on plate pin, makes power circuit 3 be introduced in jack module 42, and closing electric wire is another drawn from general supply Road, power supply is delivered to farther room by it without loss.
The present embodiment terminal 2 uses separate design, and terminal 2 includes electrical appliance and for supporting electrical appliance and main control device 1 Between the intelligent object that communicates, using being detachably connected between electrical appliance and intelligent object, intelligent object one end and electrical appliance Controller is connected and communicated, and the other end is connected and communicated with main control device 1 by power circuit 3.Intelligent object is using single Product, is mainly used in communication and the conversion of communication mode agreement, in this way, the design production of electrical appliance is only needed to according to brand side Own standard design, without considering compatibling problem, the controller of intelligent object and electrical appliance is connected by near-field communication.It is this Mode is reliable and stable, and without reserving unnecessary communicating hole on electrical appliance again.
Terminal 2 is provided with multiple altogether, and at least one electrical appliance is the sensor for detecting ambient condition, naturally it is also possible to A part is switch.In the present embodiment, the species of sensor cover temperature sensor, humidity sensor, sensor of dust concentration, Noise transducer and light intensity sensor.Comprehensive environmental data can be provided for intelligent home network to support, dependent on this Data are planted, the operation of electrical appliance can be allowed more intelligent.
Intelligent object is configured with power carrier communication module, and power carrier communication module includes modulator, oscillator, power Amplifier, T/R pole changers, termination power and demodulator, oscillator are connected with modulator, one end of T/R pole changers and coupling Circuit connection is closed, the other end is connected with demodulator and modulator respectively;When launching data, modulated device of waiting to signal be modulated to by In the carrier wave that oscillator is produced, and it is amplified by power amplifier, then by T/R pole changers and termination power loading Onto power circuit 3, when receiving data, modulated signal enters demodulator, demodulated device by termination power and T/R pole changers Primary signal is extracted after demodulation.
Main control device 1 is connected with intelligent mobile terminal, can be connected by LAN, can also be connected by internet, The running status feedback and sensing data of each terminal 2 are sent to intelligent mobile terminal, receives what is sent by intelligent mobile terminal Control signal and operational monitoring order are simultaneously distributed to each terminal 2.
Main control device 1 can be recorded to the data of each terminal 2, such as Fig. 4 with sets forth data acquisition as shown in Figure 5 The main control device 1 of process and the workflow of the side of terminal 2.
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment difference is only described with the something in common in embodiment one not in narration.
Significant difference of the present embodiment compared with embodiment one is that intelligent object passes through infrared communication with electrical appliance Connection, in this way, electrical appliance can use common electrical appliance, such as, for common non intelligent air-conditioning, what it was received is infrared Remote signal, converting a signal into infrared signal by intelligent object can control it.
Embodiment three
In the present embodiment difference is only described with the something in common in embodiment one not in narration.
Significant difference of the present embodiment compared with embodiment one is that main control device 1 passes through router access communication network In network, communication network here is generally home network, while being also not limited to direct-connected with router, can also pass through interchanger Or the access such as wireless aps.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent home network, including the main control device and terminal for connecting and communicating by power circuit, it is characterised in that The intelligent home network also includes the electrically connected system for being used to be connected to main control device and terminal on power circuit, described Electrically connected system includes electrically connected guide rail and jack module;
The electrically connected guide rail top surface is provided with slot, and socket sidewalls set the electric conductor being connected with power circuit;
The jack module is inserted into the slot of electrically connected guide rail, and connects main control device or the plug of terminal.
2. a kind of intelligent home network according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the terminal includes electrical appliance and is used for The intelligent object communicated between electrical appliance and main control device is supported, the controller connection of described intelligent object one end and electrical appliance is simultaneously Communication, the other end is connected and communicated with main control device by power circuit.
3. a kind of intelligent home network according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the control of the intelligent object and electrical appliance Device processed is connected by near-field communication.
4. a kind of intelligent home network according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the intelligent object passes through with electrical appliance Infrared communication is connected.
5. a kind of intelligent home network according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the terminal is provided with multiple altogether, and extremely A few electrical appliance is the sensor for detecting ambient condition.
6. a kind of intelligent home network according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the terminal is provided with multiple altogether, and extremely A few electrical appliance is switch.
7. a kind of intelligent home network according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the sensor be temperature sensor, Humidity sensor, sensor of dust concentration, noise transducer, light intensity sensor, human body sensor, flame sensor, water Invade sensor, carbon monoxide transducer, gas sensor, infrared sensor, electromagnetic sensor or water quality detection sensor.
8. a kind of intelligent home network according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the intelligent object is configured with electric power load Wave communication module, the power carrier communication module includes modulator, oscillator, power amplifier, T/R pole changers, coupling Circuit and demodulator, the oscillator are connected with modulator, and one end of the T/R pole changers is connected with termination power, another End is connected with demodulator and modulator respectively;
When launching data, modulated device of waiting to signal is modulated in the carrier wave produced by oscillator, and is entered by power amplifier Row amplification, then by T/R pole changers and termination power being loaded on power circuit, when receiving data, modulated signal passes through Termination power and T/R pole changers enter demodulator, and primary signal is extracted after demodulated device demodulation.
9. a kind of intelligent home network according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the main control device is whole with intelligent mobile End connection, the running status feedback and sensing data of each terminal are sent to intelligent mobile terminal, is received by intelligent mobile terminal The control signal of transmission and operational monitoring order are simultaneously distributed to each terminal.
10. a kind of intelligent home network according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the electrical appliance and intelligent object can Dismounting connection.
CN201710149725.0A 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 Intelligent home network based on power line carrier, PLC Pending CN107070758A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710149725.0A CN107070758A (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 Intelligent home network based on power line carrier, PLC

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710149725.0A CN107070758A (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 Intelligent home network based on power line carrier, PLC

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107070758A true CN107070758A (en) 2017-08-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108848013A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-20 南京云睿航天科技有限公司 A kind of integrated smart home communication means of letter energy
CN111869117A (en) * 2018-03-30 2020-10-30 日本瑞翁株式会社 Power wiring network device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120275526A1 (en) * 2009-03-26 2012-11-01 Glyn Hughes Ethernet over power
CN103956620A (en) * 2014-04-27 2014-07-30 相舆科技(上海)有限公司 Smart home electric power connecting system
CN104836709A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-08-12 苏州市职业大学 Intelligent household system based on power carrier
CN106200408A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-07 特斯联(北京)科技有限公司 A kind of Smart Home based on cloud computing is equipped with method and system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120275526A1 (en) * 2009-03-26 2012-11-01 Glyn Hughes Ethernet over power
CN103956620A (en) * 2014-04-27 2014-07-30 相舆科技(上海)有限公司 Smart home electric power connecting system
CN104836709A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-08-12 苏州市职业大学 Intelligent household system based on power carrier
CN106200408A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-07 特斯联(北京)科技有限公司 A kind of Smart Home based on cloud computing is equipped with method and system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111869117A (en) * 2018-03-30 2020-10-30 日本瑞翁株式会社 Power wiring network device
CN111869117B (en) * 2018-03-30 2022-04-08 日本瑞翁株式会社 Power wiring network device
CN108848013A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-20 南京云睿航天科技有限公司 A kind of integrated smart home communication means of letter energy

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Application publication date: 20170818

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication