CN107040522A - A kind of photovoltaic monitoring system and the stipulations conversion method of a large amount of devices access - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic monitoring system and the stipulations conversion method of a large amount of devices access Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107040522A
CN107040522A CN201710170347.4A CN201710170347A CN107040522A CN 107040522 A CN107040522 A CN 107040522A CN 201710170347 A CN201710170347 A CN 201710170347A CN 107040522 A CN107040522 A CN 107040522A
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China
Prior art keywords
address
stipulations
sequence number
photovoltaic
independence
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CN201710170347.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107040522B (en
Inventor
冯利虎
时谊
陈干杰
易永辉
刘志文
魏小锋
古领先
张坤
张玉宝
赵毅
苗智峰
安友彬
崔敏
姜东东
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xuji Group Co Ltd
State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xuji Group Co Ltd
State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/08Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/50Address allocation

Abstract

The invention provides the stipulations conversion method that a kind of photovoltaic monitoring system and a large amount of devices are accessed, this method is for the corresponding photovoltaic arrays of each communication manager, the address of each device in the photovoltaic arrays is planned that in unit address setting range unit address setting range includes the address realm of each device independence;Then by the planning of device information sequence number in device information sequence number setting range, device information sequence number setting range includes the serial number range of each device information independence;Finally unit address is combined with device information sequence number, is mapped in stipulations imformosome address.The present invention solves the limitation to unit address in the case where a large amount of devices are accessed, and simplifies the distribution of each unit address of photovoltaic arrays, realizes accurately identifying for each unit address.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic monitoring system and the stipulations conversion method of a large amount of devices access
Technical field
The invention belongs to photovoltaic monitoring system communication technique field, and in particular to a kind of photovoltaic monitoring system and a large amount of devices The stipulations conversion method of access.
Background technology
Large-sized photovoltaic power station photovoltaic area, which has a large amount of devices such as inverter, case change observing and controlling, header box, needs communication.Generally, Two inverters, a case are configured per 1MW photovoltaic arrays and become observing and controlling and more than ten header boxs.Supervised using the backstage of IEC104 stipulations It is 1~254 to control unit address scope in system database.
In the case of photovoltaic zone device negligible amounts, according to conventional meanses, i.e., the address of corresponding device is directly reflected It is mapped in background monitoring system database.But, when device quantity is more, such as 100MW photovoltaic plants, whole station device number Amount about 2000, much larger than 254, if still causing photovoltaic area actual device address and back-end data using conventional general means Storehouse unit address mapping complex.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the stipulations conversion method that a kind of photovoltaic monitoring system and a large amount of devices are accessed, to solve The problem of actual address distribution of photovoltaic area is complicated during a large amount of device accesses.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a kind of stipulations conversion side of a large amount of device accesses of photovoltaic monitoring system Method, comprises the following steps:
Photovoltaic arrays corresponding for each communication manager, by the address planning of each device in the photovoltaic arrays in dress Put in the setting range of address, described device address setting range includes the address realm of each device independence;
By the planning of device information sequence number in device information sequence number setting range, described device message sequence number setting range bag Include the serial number range of each device information independence;
Unit address is combined with device information sequence number, is mapped in stipulations imformosome address.
Further, the stipulations are IEC104 stipulations.
Further, described device address setting range is 1~63.
Further, described device message sequence number setting range is 1~1023.
Further, each device includes inverter, case change observing and controlling and header box in the photovoltaic arrays, inverter independence Address realm is 1~5, and case becomes the address realm of observing and controlling independence into 6~10, and the address realm of header box independence is 11~63.
Further, described device information includes remote measurement, remote signalling, remote control and remote pulse, the serial number range of remote measurement independence for 1~ 200, the serial number range of remote signalling independence is 201~500, and the serial number range of remote control independence is 501~600, the sequence number of remote pulse independence Scope is 601~1023.
Further, the imformosome address of the IEC104 stipulations is:104Inf=Addr<<10 | DevInf, wherein, 104Inf represents the imformosome address of IEC104 stipulations, and Addr represents unit address, and DevInf represents device information sequence number,<<10 Expression moves to left 10.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also proposes a kind of photovoltaic monitoring system, including monitoring backstage, photovoltaic arrays In each device be connected by the communication of corresponding communication manager and monitoring backstage, the communication manager is for by the photovoltaic side The address of each device is planned in unit address setting range in battle array, and described device address setting range includes each device independence Address realm;By the planning of device information sequence number in device information sequence number setting range, described device message sequence number setting range Include the serial number range of each device information independence;Unit address is combined with device information sequence number, with being mapped to stipulations imformosome In location.
Further, the stipulations are IEC104 stipulations.
Further, described device address setting range is 1~63.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Unit address scope and device information serial number range of the invention by distributing each device in photovoltaic arrays, by device Address and device information sequence number are directly combined, and are mapped in stipulations imformosome address.The present invention is solved in the access of a large amount of devices In the case of limitation to unit address, clearly show photovoltaic zone device address and the mapping of monitoring system database address closed System, simplifies the distribution of each unit address of photovoltaic arrays, realizes accurately identifying for each unit address.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is photovoltaic monitoring system figure;
Fig. 2 is unit address and device information sequence number and IEC104 stipulations imformosome address mapping relation figures.
Embodiment
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, to the present invention Further described in detail.
The photovoltaic monitoring system embodiment of the present invention:
As shown in figure 1, configuring a communication manager per 1MW photovoltaic arrays, inverter, case become observing and controlling and header box etc. By serial ports or network interface incoming communication supervisor, change into IEC104 stipulations and send background monitoring system.
Set and become the unit address scope of observing and controlling and header box into 1~63 per inverter, case in 1MW photovoltaic arrays.Wherein, The address realm of inverter is 1~5, and case becomes the address realm of observing and controlling into 6~10, and the address realm of header box is 11~63.Example Such as, unit address is that 2 can be accurately positioned the device be inverter.
Set inverter in each photovoltaic arrays, case and become observing and controlling, the device information serial number range of header box into 1~1023.Its In, device information includes remote measurement, remote signalling, remote control and remote pulse.The serial number range of remote measurement is 1~200, and the serial number range of remote signalling is 201~500, the serial number range of remote control is 501~600, and the serial number range of remote pulse is 601~1023.For example, device information sequence number It is remote measurement that can be accurately positioned the device information for 1.
As shown in Fig. 2 unit address (Addr) and device information sequence number (DevInf) are directly combined, IEC104 is mapped to In stipulations imformosome address (104Inf), i.e.,:
104Inf=(Addr<<10)|DevInf
Wherein, 104Inf represents the imformosome address of IEC104 stipulations, and Addr represents unit address, and DevInf represents device Message sequence number,<<10 represent to move to left 10.IEC104 stipulations imformosomes address effective byte is two, correspondence bit15~bit0 Totally 16, then unit address take bit15~bit10 totally 6 (i.e. scope 1~63), device information sequence number occupancy bit9~ Bit0 totally 10 (i.e. serial number range 1~1023).
Pass through the above method, you can a large amount of unit addresses of each photovoltaic arrays are mapped to IEC104 stipulations imformosomes address In.For example, DC-to-AC converter address is 2, message sequence number is 1, then it is 0x0801 to correspond to IEC104 stipulations imformosomes address.
After being handled in the manner described above through communication manager, each photovoltaic arrays one background data base of whole device correspondences Unit address, realizes and simplifies all-station address distribution, simplify unit address mapping problems.
The stipulations conversion method embodiment of a large amount of device accesses of photovoltaic monitoring system of the present invention:
The photovoltaic monitoring system of above-mentioned introduction, its core is the rule for providing a kind of a large amount of device accesses of photovoltaic monitoring system About conversion method, i.e., for the corresponding photovoltaic arrays of each communication manager, the address of each device in the photovoltaic arrays is advised Draw in unit address setting range, unit address setting range includes the address realm of each device independence;By device information sequence Number planning in device information sequence number setting range, device information sequence number setting range includes the sequence number model of each device information independence Enclose;Unit address is combined with device information sequence number, is mapped in stipulations imformosome address.Due to having been done to photovoltaic monitoring system It is discussed in detail, therefore this method is repeated no more.
Although present disclosure is discussed in detail by above preferred embodiment, but it should be appreciated that above-mentioned Description is not considered as limitation of the present invention.After those skilled in the art have read the above, for the present invention's A variety of modifications and substitutions all will be apparent.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of stipulations conversion method of a large amount of device accesses of photovoltaic monitoring system, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Photovoltaic arrays corresponding for each communication manager, by the address planning of each device in the photovoltaic arrays in device In the setting range of location, described device address setting range includes the address realm of each device independence;
By the planning of device information sequence number in device information sequence number setting range, described device message sequence number setting range includes each The serial number range of device information independence;
Unit address is combined with device information sequence number, is mapped in stipulations imformosome address.
2. the stipulations conversion method of a large amount of device accesses of photovoltaic monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stipulations are stated for IEC104 stipulations.
3. the stipulations conversion method of a large amount of device accesses of photovoltaic monitoring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that institute It is 1~63 to state unit address setting range.
4. the stipulations conversion method of a large amount of device accesses of photovoltaic monitoring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that institute It is 1~1023 to state device information sequence number setting range.
5. the stipulations conversion method of a large amount of device accesses of photovoltaic monitoring system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that institute Stating each device in photovoltaic arrays includes inverter, case change observing and controlling and header box, and the address realm of inverter independence is 1~5, and case becomes The address realm of observing and controlling independence is 6~10, and the address realm of header box independence is 11~63.
6. the stipulations conversion method of a large amount of device accesses of photovoltaic monitoring system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that institute Stating device information includes remote measurement, remote signalling, remote control and remote pulse, and the serial number range of remote measurement independence is 1~200, the sequence number of remote signalling independence Scope is 201~500, and the serial number range of remote control independence is 501~600, and the serial number range of remote pulse independence is 601~1023.
7. the stipulations conversion method of a large amount of device accesses of photovoltaic monitoring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that institute The imformosome address for stating IEC104 stipulations is:104Inf=Addr<<10 | DevInf, wherein, 104Inf represents IEC104 stipulations Imformosome address, Addr represents unit address, and DevInf represents device information sequence number,<<10 represent to move to left 10.
8. a kind of photovoltaic monitoring system, it is characterised in that including monitoring backstage, each device in photovoltaic arrays passes through corresponding logical News supervisor is connected with monitoring backstage communication, and the communication manager is used to exist the address planning of each device in the photovoltaic arrays In unit address setting range, described device address setting range includes the address realm of each device independence;By device information sequence Number planning in device information sequence number setting range, described device message sequence number setting range includes the sequence of each device information independence Number scope;Unit address is combined with device information sequence number, is mapped in stipulations imformosome address.
9. photovoltaic monitoring system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the stipulations are IEC104 stipulations.
10. photovoltaic monitoring system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described device address setting range is 1~ 63。
CN201710170347.4A 2016-11-14 2017-03-21 Photovoltaic monitoring system and protocol conversion method for accessing a large number of devices Active CN107040522B (en)

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CN2016110244463 2016-11-14
CN201611024446 2016-11-14

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CN108769280A (en) * 2018-04-21 2018-11-06 深圳市禾望电气股份有限公司 Method, equipment, storage medium and the electricity generation system of header box address information are set
CN111385275A (en) * 2018-12-30 2020-07-07 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 Method and device for processing data in photovoltaic system, storage medium and processor

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