CN106991293A - A kind of seriously disease Early communicating system, method and communication instrument - Google Patents

A kind of seriously disease Early communicating system, method and communication instrument Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106991293A
CN106991293A CN201710344813.6A CN201710344813A CN106991293A CN 106991293 A CN106991293 A CN 106991293A CN 201710344813 A CN201710344813 A CN 201710344813A CN 106991293 A CN106991293 A CN 106991293A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
user
information
body index
module
acquisition unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710344813.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106991293B (en
Inventor
李书芳
朱曦
洪卫军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Peking University Third Hospital
Original Assignee
Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications filed Critical Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Priority to CN201710344813.6A priority Critical patent/CN106991293B/en
Publication of CN106991293A publication Critical patent/CN106991293A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106991293B publication Critical patent/CN106991293B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/30ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for calculating health indices; for individual health risk assessment

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of seriously disease Early communicating system, method and communication instrument.Wherein, seriously disease Early communicating system includes:Information acquisition module, kernel control module is transferred to for gathering user's body indication information, and by the corresponding user's body indication information of the user's body index collected;Kernel control module, it is connected with information acquisition module, user's body indication information is gathered for control information acquisition module, and according to the default scoring unit set in kernel control module, scored by the user's body indication information received, to user's body index, the appraisal result of user's body index total score value is obtained, appraisal result characterizes a kind of state of the user's body index in normal body state, inferior health condition, disease condition, dangerous condition;Information transmission modular, for by data output or transferring data to hospital intensive intensivecare unit ICU central site network platforms.

Description

Communication system, method and communication instrument for early stage of severe diseases
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disease diagnosis, in particular to a severe disease early-stage communication system, a severe disease early-stage communication method and a severe disease early-stage communication instrument.
Background
Currently, the average number of hospitalizations for patients is getting shorter and shorter as the mode of treatment for the disease is shifted. Such as: patients requiring phase-selective surgery are almost examined before hospitalization and then are operated the next day of hospitalization, and are discharged from hospital 1-4 days after surgery depending on the condition of the disease. Of these discharged patients, more than 50% of the patients are elderly patients who, due to physical reasons and the extent of the disease or due to surgery, need to be monitored continuously for a period of time, typically two weeks after the discharge. In addition, a part of the elderly patients with serious underlying diseases need to stay in the ICU (Intensive Care Unit) for 1-2 days after operation, and then to continue monitoring after transferring out the ICU to other departments for a period of time, which is usually 72 hours. Because the health condition of the patients with the serious diseases after the operation cannot be monitored in real time, the condition of the patients with serious diseases is aggravated and the life of the patients is threatened, or the patients are not rescued in time, so that the patients die.
For example, in the prior art, the blood pressure of a hypertensive is monitored by an electronic sphygmomanometer after operation. Clinical validation of electronic sphygmomanometers is designed using statistical methods with the auscultatory method as a standard. The measurement data can be automatically transmitted to the health management platform through the network, and the generated health data report is fed back to the measurer. The indirect measurement of blood pressure includes an auscultatory method and an oscillometric method. The electronic sphygmomanometer manufactured by the principle of auscultation method realizes automatic monitoring; most blood pressure monitors and automatic electronic sphygmomanometers use an oscillometric method to indirectly measure blood pressure. For the conventional electronic blood pressure meters, the blood pressure is measured indirectly, and certain errors exist compared with the direct measurement method, and the errors are usually between 5% and 20%. The existing electronic sphygmomanometer is mainly suitable for people with hypertension below three levels, can only obtain a measured value of blood pressure, can only display the measured value of a current user during measurement during display, and the user can automatically analyze the measured value through the measured value during measurement at that time to obtain the physical health condition.
The existing electronic sphygmomanometer can only measure the blood pressure condition of a user, the measured physical index is single, the user needs to analyze the measured value by himself through the blood pressure measured value to obtain the physical health condition of the blood pressure of the user, and the user experience degree is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a severe disease early-stage communication system, a severe disease early-stage communication method and a communication instrument, so that the body condition of a user can be monitored in real time, the whole body health condition of the user can be automatically evaluated through a plurality of pieces of body index information of the user monitored in real time, and the user experience is improved. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
in order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention discloses an early severe disease communication system, including: the system comprises an information acquisition module, a core control module and an information transmission module;
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring body index information of a user and transmitting the acquired body index information of the user corresponding to the body index of the user to the core control module, wherein the body index of the user at least comprises: body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, breathing, blood oxygen, it is corresponding the information acquisition module includes at least: the device comprises a body temperature acquisition unit, a heart rate acquisition unit, a blood pressure acquisition unit, a breath acquisition unit and a blood oxygen acquisition unit;
the core control module is connected with the information acquisition module and used for controlling the information acquisition module to store and analyze the acquired user body index information, and according to a preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module, scoring the received user body index information and the user body index to obtain a scoring result of a user body index total score value, wherein the scoring result represents that the user body index is in one of a normal body state, a sub-health body state, a disease body state and a dangerous body state;
the information transmission module is connected with the core control module and used for outputting the user body index information and the grading result or transmitting the user body index information and the grading result to an intensive care unit ICU center network platform of a hospital.
Optionally, the early severe disease communication system further comprises:
and the warning module is respectively connected with the core control module and the information transmission module and is used for warning and warning the hospital ICU center network platform through the information transmission module when a preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module scores the user body indexes and the total score value of the user body indexes is equal to or greater than the threshold value of the preset scoring unit.
Optionally, the early severe disease communication system further comprises:
and the communication module is respectively connected with the core control module and the information transmission module, and is used for establishing communication connection between the user and the hospital ICU central network platform, carrying out voice or video communication and transmitting the current geographic position of the user to the hospital ICU central network platform.
Optionally, the early severe disease communication system further comprises:
display module, respectively with core control module and the information acquisition module is connected, is used for showing user's user health index information shows preset scoring unit, right that sets up in the core control module user health index scores, obtains the scoring result of user health index total score value, shows the operating condition of early warning communication system of severe illness shows early warning communication system's of severe illness electric quantity, and show communication module and hospital ICU center network platform establish communication connection, carry out pronunciation or video communication interface.
Optionally, the scoring the received user body index information and the user body index according to a preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module to obtain a scoring result of the total score value of the user body index includes:
receiving the user body index information of a first user, and scoring the received user body index information and the user body index according to at least one user body index of the preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module and different score values corresponding to the at least one user body index, wherein the different score values are a score value of one user body index in the user body indexes in a sub-health state, a score value in a normal state, a score value in a disease state and a score value in a dangerous state;
accumulating the scores of at least one user body index of the first user to obtain a total value of the user body indexes of the first user;
obtaining a scoring result according to the total numerical value of the user body indexes of the first user, wherein the scoring result represents that the user body indexes of the first user are wholly in one state of a normal body state, a sub-health body state, a disease body state and a dangerous body state;
correspondingly, the alarm module is specifically used for,
when one user body index in at least one user body index of the first user is a score value in a dangerous state, giving an alarm and giving an alarm to a hospital ICU center network platform through the information transmission module; or
And according to the threshold value of the preset scoring unit, when the preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module scores the body indexes of the user to obtain that the total score value of the body indexes of the user is equal to or greater than the threshold value of the preset scoring unit, giving an alarm and giving an alarm to a hospital ICU central network platform through the information transmission module, wherein the threshold value of the preset scoring unit is the accumulated score value obtained by accumulating the minimum score values of at least one body index of the user except zero.
Optionally, the core control module includes: an information input circuit and an information processing output circuit; wherein,
the input end of the information input circuit is connected with the information acquisition module, and the output end of the information input circuit is connected with the input end of the information processing output circuit;
the information input circuit is used for receiving the body index information of the user of the information acquisition module;
the information processing output circuit is used for scoring the body indexes of the user transmitted by the information input circuit to obtain a scoring result, and outputting the body index information of the user and the scoring result to the display module or outputting the body index information of the user and the scoring result to a hospital ICU center network platform.
Optionally, the information input circuit includes: a general purpose input/output port GPIO port of the central processing unit chip; wherein the GPIO port comprises: at least one information input and at least one information output,
the output end of the body temperature acquisition unit is connected with a first information input end of the at least one information input end of the GPIO port, the output end of the heart rate acquisition unit is connected with a second information input end of the at least one information input end of the GPIO port, the output end of the blood pressure acquisition unit is connected with a third information input end of the at least one information input end of the GPIO port, the output end of the respiration acquisition unit is connected with a fourth information input end of the at least one information input end of the GPIO port, and the output end of the blood oxygen acquisition unit is connected with a fifth information input end of the at least one information input end of the GPIO port; wherein,
the first information input end of the GPIO port is used for inputting body temperature information acquired by the body temperature acquisition unit, the second information input end of the GPIO port is used for inputting heart rate information acquired by the heart rate acquisition unit, the third information input end of the GPIO port is used for inputting blood pressure information acquired by the blood pressure acquisition unit, the fourth information input end of the GPIO port is used for inputting respiratory information acquired by the respiratory acquisition unit, and the fifth information input end of the GPIO port is used for inputting blood oxygen information acquired by the blood oxygen acquisition unit;
the blood oxygen collecting device comprises a GPIO port, a first information output end, a second information output end, a third information output end, a blood pressure collecting unit, a fourth information output end and a fifth information output end, wherein the first information output end of the at least one information output end of the GPIO port is used for outputting body temperature information collected by the body temperature collecting unit, the second information output end of the at least one information output end of the GPIO port is used for outputting heart rate information collected by the heart rate collecting unit, the third information output end of the at least one information output end of the GPIO port is used for outputting blood pressure information collected by the blood pressure collecting unit, the fourth information output end of the at least one information output end of the GPIO port is used for outputting respiratory information collected by the respiratory collecting unit, and the fifth.
Optionally, the information processing output circuit includes: the ADC, the ADC prescaler, at least one data register and an address data bus; wherein,
the at least one information output end of the GPIO port is connected with a first input end of the at least one analog-to-digital converter (ADC), an output end of the ADC prescaler is connected with a clock input end of the ADC, a first output end of the ADC is connected with a first input end of the at least one data register, and a first output end of the at least one data register is connected with a memory through the address data bus;
the ADC prescaler is used for dividing the frequency of the high-frequency system clock signal into a low-frequency clock signal used by the ADC;
the ADC is configured to convert analog signals of the body temperature information, the heart rate information, the blood pressure information, the respiration information, and the blood oxygen information, which are respectively input by the information input circuit, into a body temperature digital signal, a heart rate digital signal, a blood pressure digital signal, a respiration digital signal, and a blood oxygen digital signal, respectively, under the low-frequency clock signal;
the at least one data register is used for receiving and registering the body temperature digital signal, the heart rate digital signal, the blood pressure digital signal, the respiration digital signal and the blood oxygen digital signal transmitted by the ADC;
the address data bus is used for outputting the body temperature digital signal, the heart rate digital signal, the blood pressure digital signal, the respiration digital signal and the blood oxygen digital signal which are transmitted by the at least one data register.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further discloses an early-stage communication method for severe disease, which is applied to the early-stage communication system for severe disease as described above, and includes:
the information acquisition module acquires user body index information and transmits the acquired user body index information corresponding to the user body index to the core control module, wherein the user body index at least comprises: body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, breathing, blood oxygen, it is corresponding the information acquisition module includes at least: the device comprises a body temperature acquisition unit, a heart rate acquisition unit, a blood pressure acquisition unit, a breath acquisition unit and a blood oxygen acquisition unit;
the core control module controls the information acquisition module to store and analyze the acquired user body index information, scores the received user body index information according to a preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module, and obtains a scoring result of a user body index total score value, wherein the scoring result represents that the user body index is in one of a normal body state, a sub-health body state, a disease body state and a dangerous body state;
and the information transmission module outputs the body index information of the user and the grading result, or transmits the body index information of the user and the grading result to an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) central network platform of the hospital.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention further discloses a communication instrument, which includes the above critical illness early communication system.
The embodiment of the invention provides an early communication system, method and communication instrument for severe diseases, wherein the early communication system for severe diseases comprises an information acquisition module which is used for acquiring body index information of a user, can acquire body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, respiration and blood oxygen conditions of the user in real time and realizes real-time monitoring of a plurality of body indexes of the user. The method comprises the steps of collecting body index information of a user, transmitting the body index information to a core control module, and scoring the received body index information of the user according to a preset scoring unit of the core control module to obtain a scoring result of a total scoring value of the body index of the user. The whole body health condition of the user is automatically evaluated through a plurality of pieces of user body index information monitored in real time, the user does not need to analyze the user, and the user experience is improved. In addition, the critical illness early-stage communication system is provided with an alarm module, when the body indexes of the user are graded according to a preset grading unit and the total score value of the body indexes of the user is equal to or greater than the threshold value of the preset grading unit, the alarm module alarms to a hospital ICU central network platform through an information transmission module, so that medical staff can be timely informed when the body condition of the user is monitored to be in a dangerous state, abnormal body index information of the user can be timely found, and the risk of illness deterioration of the user can be reduced. Of course, not all of the advantages described above need to be achieved at the same time in the practice of any one product or method of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an early communication system for severe disease according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of a core control module of an early communication system for critical illness according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the information input circuit of the information acquisition module and the core control module of the early communication system for critical illness according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an early communication method for severe disease according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication instrument of the communication system for early stage of severe disease according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an interactive diagram of an early-stage critical illness communicator and a hospital ICU center network platform according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to support a remotely monitored doctor to accurately judge the severity of the severe disease of the user, a series of physiological sign information of the user and the conscious awareness of the user need to be acquired. The critical illness early-stage communication system provided by the embodiment of the invention not only collects the physiological signs of the user for the doctor to look up, but also integrates the information, combines the physiological signs of the user and the remote communication between the doctor and the user, forms an intelligent decision under a scientific judgment mechanism in the medical field, forms early warning judgment on the symptom of the disease of the user, and assists the doctor to make quicker and more accurate judgment. The embodiment of the invention finally realizes the real-time remote monitoring of the physical condition of the user, automatically evaluates the overall physical health condition of the user through a plurality of pieces of real-time monitored physical index information of the user, and improves the user experience. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific examples.
To achieve the above objects, an embodiment of the present invention discloses an early communication system for severe diseases, as shown in fig. 1. The critical illness early-stage communication system comprises an information acquisition module 101, a core control module 102 and an information transmission module 103;
the information acquisition module 101 is configured to acquire user body index information, and transmit the acquired user body index information corresponding to the user body index to the core control module, where the user body index at least includes: body temperature, rhythm of the heart, blood pressure, breathing, blood oxygen, corresponding information acquisition module includes at least: the device comprises a body temperature acquisition unit, a heart rate acquisition unit, a blood pressure acquisition unit, a breath acquisition unit and a blood oxygen acquisition unit;
specifically, the physical indexes of the user at least include body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, respiration and blood oxygen of the user, and the corresponding physical index information of the user at least includes a body temperature value of the user, a heart rate value of the user, a blood pressure value of the user, a respiration value of the user and a blood oxygen value of the user.
It should be noted that, at least one of the body temperature acquisition unit, the heart rate acquisition unit, the blood pressure acquisition unit, the respiration acquisition unit, and the blood oxygen acquisition unit of the information acquisition module may be a body temperature sensor, a heart rate sensor, a blood pressure sensor, a respiration sensor, or a blood oxygen sensor, or may be a code capable of acquiring body temperature information, heart rate information, blood pressure information, respiration information, or blood oxygen information, and any way that can implement the information acquisition function of the embodiments of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
The core control module 102 is connected with the information acquisition module 101, and is used for controlling the information acquisition module 101 to store and analyze the acquired user body index information, and according to a preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module 102, scoring the received user body index information and the user body index to obtain a scoring result of the total score value of the user body index, wherein the scoring result represents that the user body index is in one of a normal body state, a sub-health body state, a disease body state and a dangerous body state;
specifically, the core control module 102 in the early communication system for severe diseases according to the embodiment of the present invention controls the body temperature acquisition unit, the heart rate acquisition unit, the blood pressure acquisition unit, the respiration acquisition unit, and the blood oxygen acquisition unit in the information acquisition module 101 to respectively acquire the body temperature value of the user, the heart rate value of the user, the blood pressure value of the user, the respiration value of the user, and the blood oxygen value of the user. The body temperature acquisition unit in the information acquisition module 101 will gather the body temperature numerical value of user, the heart rate numerical value that the user will be gathered to the heart rate acquisition unit, the blood pressure numerical value that the user will be gathered to the blood pressure acquisition unit, the respiration numerical value that the user will be gathered to the respiration acquisition unit, the blood oxygen numerical value that the user will be gathered to the blood oxygen acquisition unit transmits for core control module 102. The preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module 102 scores the received body temperature value of the user, the heart rate value of the user, the blood pressure value of the user, the respiration value of the user and the blood oxygen value of the user according to the preset scoring unit to obtain the total scoring value of the body indexes of the user. The whole body state of the user is divided into a normal body state, a sub-health body state, a disease body state and a dangerous body state in a preset evaluation unit. And according to the state of the obtained total score value of the body index of the user, the scoring result is the body state corresponding to the total score value of the body index of the user.
And the information transmission module 103 is connected with the core control module 102 and is used for outputting the body index information and the grading result of the user or transmitting the body index information and the grading result of the user to an intensive care unit ICU central network platform of the hospital.
Specifically, the information transmission module 103 in the early severe disease communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention is connected to the core control module 102. After the core control module 102 obtains the scoring result for the collected body index information of the user and the body index of the user, if the scoring result obtained by the body index of the user is within the normal score, the information transmission module outputs the body index information of the user and the scoring result of the user. And if the scoring result obtained by the body index of the user exceeds the normal score, transmitting the body index information of the user and the scoring result of the user to an ICU central network platform of the intensive care unit of the hospital.
In the early severe disease communication system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the body index information of the user is acquired through the information acquisition module, the acquired body index information of the user is graded according to the grading rule of the preset grading unit set by the core control module, the body state of the user is monitored in real time, the integral body health condition of the user is automatically evaluated through a plurality of pieces of body index information of the user monitored in real time, the body health condition of the user does not need to be analyzed by the user, and the user experience is improved. The collected body index information of the user and the obtained grading result are output by the information transmission module in time, and the body health condition of the user can be obtained in real time. When the information transmission module transmits the collected body index information of the user and the obtained scoring result to an intensive care unit ICU central network platform of the hospital, the body condition of the user is timely fed back to the user or to medical care personnel of the hospital, the abnormal body index information of the user is timely found, and the risk of the disease deterioration of the user is reduced.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the early severe disease communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the system further includes:
and the alarm module is respectively connected with the core control module 102 and the information transmission module 103 and is used for giving an alarm and giving an alarm to the hospital ICU center network platform through the information transmission module 103 when a preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module 102 scores the body indexes of the user to obtain that the total score value of the body indexes of the user is equal to or greater than the threshold value of the preset scoring unit.
Specifically, an alarm module may be provided in the early-stage critical illness communication system, an output end of the core control module 102 is connected to an input end of the alarm module, and an output end of the alarm module is connected to an input end of the information transmission module 103. When the preset scoring unit set by the core control module 102 is equal to or greater than the threshold of the preset scoring unit threshold for the individual score or the total score of the user body index of the user, the core control module 102 sends an alarm message alarm to the alarm module to give an alarm prompt to the user, so that the user knows that the body state of the user is above the preset scoring unit threshold. And the body index information and the scoring result of the user are directly transmitted to the hospital ICU center network platform through the information transmission module 103, and the hospital ICU center network platform gives an alarm to medical staff in the hospital.
Therefore, the alarm module is arranged in the early severe disease communication system in the embodiment of the invention, so that when the preset evaluation unit arranged in the core control module monitors that the body index of the user exceeds the threshold value of the preset evaluation unit, the alarm module can send alarm information to the user, the user can know that the body condition of the user is a dangerous signal, and the alarm information is sent to medical staff in a hospital, so that the risk of illness deterioration of the user is reduced, and the possibility of accidental death is reduced.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the early severe disease communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the early severe disease communication system further includes:
and the communication module is respectively connected with the core control module 102 and the information transmission module 103, and is used for establishing communication connection between the user and the hospital ICU central network platform, carrying out voice or video communication, and transmitting the current geographic position of the user to the hospital ICU central network platform.
Specifically, a communication module may be further provided in the early severe disease communication system, and the communication module is connected to the core control module 102 and the information transmission module 103. The communication module is connected with the core control module 102, the core control module 102 controls the communication module to establish communication connection with the hospital ICU center network platform, the user establishes voice or video communication with medical care personnel in the hospital through the communication module, and when the voice or video communication is carried out, the information of the current consciousness waking state, eating condition, urine volume and the like of the user can be obtained.
Therefore, the communication module is arranged in the early communication system for the severe diseases, so that real-time voice or video communication between medical care personnel and a user can be realized, and more personalized and more accurate analysis on the physical condition of the user can be realized by judging the consciousness waking state, the eating condition, the urine volume and other information of the user.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the early severe disease communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the early severe disease communication system further includes:
the display module is connected with the core control module 102 and the information acquisition module 101, and is used for displaying user body index information of the user and a scoring result of the user, displaying a working state of the early-stage severe disease early-warning communication system, displaying electric quantity of the early-stage severe disease early-warning communication system, and displaying that the communication module establishes communication connection with a hospital ICU center network platform and performs a voice or video communication interface.
Specifically, the output end of the core control module 102 is connected to one input end of the display module, and the output end of the information collection module 101 is connected to the other input end of the display module. When a preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module 102 scores the body indexes of the user to obtain a scoring result of the total scoring value of the body indexes of the user, the body index information of the user and the scoring result of the user are displayed on the display module. The working states of the early-stage critical disease warning communication system, such as standby, off and the like, can be displayed on the display module of the early-stage critical disease warning communication system. The display module can also display the electric quantity of the early warning and communication system for the severe diseases. When the communication module is used for establishing communication connection with the hospital ICU center network platform, an interface of a user and medical staff of the hospital ICU center network platform during voice or video communication is displayed on the display module.
Therefore, the display module of the early severe disease communication system provided by the embodiment of the invention can display the body index information of the user and the grading result of the user, so that the user can conveniently check the body condition of the user and timely find abnormal body indexes. The display module displays the working state of the early-warning communication system for the severe disease, and can clearly know whether the current working state of the early-warning communication system for the severe disease is normal or not and whether the current working state needs to be adjusted or not, so that the monitored body index information of the user is more accurate. The display module displays the electric quantity of the early warning and communication system for the severe diseases, so that a user can conveniently find that the electric quantity is insufficient in time and charge the electric quantity, and the early warning and communication system for the severe diseases can be continuously in a normal working state. The display module displays the interface when the user performs voice or video communication with medical care personnel of the hospital ICU central network platform, and displays the body action, reaction condition and the like of the user through the display interface, so that the medical care personnel can better judge the body condition of the user, and the possibility of accidents of the user is reduced.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the early critical illness communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention, scoring the received user body index information and the user body index according to a preset scoring unit disposed in the core control module 102 to obtain a scoring result of the total score value of the user body index, includes:
receiving user body index information of a first user, and scoring the received user body index information and the user body index according to at least one user body index of a preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module 102 and different score values corresponding to the at least one user body index, wherein the different score values are a score value of one user body index in the user body indexes in a sub-health state, a score value in a normal state, a score value in a disease state and a score value in a dangerous state;
specifically, the user who is currently using the communication system for early severe disease is defined as the first user. And setting a scoring rule in the preset scoring unit, and scoring the received user body indexes of the first user according to the scoring rule set in the preset scoring unit. The scoring rule is that the body indexes of a single user are correspondingly divided into different score value areas, the different score value areas are scored, and a score value in a sub-health state, a score value in a normal state, a score value in a disease state and a score value in a dangerous state are correspondingly formed. Specifically, after receiving the user body index information of the first user, the core control module 102 scores the body index of the first user according to a scoring rule of a preset scoring unit.
Accumulating the scores of at least one user body index of the first user to obtain a user body index total value of the first user;
obtaining a scoring result according to the total numerical value of the user body indexes of the first user, wherein the scoring result represents that the user body indexes of the first user are wholly in one state of a normal body state, a sub-health body state, a disease body state and a dangerous body state;
specifically, the scores of at least one user body index of the first user are accumulated according to the scores of the various body indexes of the first user, so as to obtain a total value of the user body indexes of the first user. The preset scoring unit is provided with four scoring results for dividing the overall physical condition of the user according to the total value of the physical indexes of the user, the embodiment of the invention correspondingly divides the overall physical indexes of the user into four states of a normal physical state, a sub-health physical state, a disease physical state and a dangerous physical state, and the scoring result of the physical condition of the current first user is obtained according to the total value of the physical indexes of the first user.
Correspondingly, the alarm module is specifically used for,
when one user body index in at least one user body index of a first user is a score value in a dangerous state, giving an alarm and giving an alarm to a hospital ICU center network platform through an information transmission module; or
Specifically, when a first user is scored according to a scoring rule in a preset scoring unit, and one user body index in user body indexes of the first user is a score value in a dangerous state, an alarm module generates alarm information to feed back to the user and alarms to a hospital ICU central network platform through an information transmission module.
And according to the threshold value of the preset scoring unit, when the preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module scores the body indexes of the user and the total score value of the body indexes of the user is equal to or greater than the threshold value of the preset scoring unit, giving an alarm and giving an alarm to a hospital ICU central network platform through the information transmission module, wherein the threshold value of the preset scoring unit is the accumulated score value obtained by accumulating the minimum score values of at least one body index of the user except zero.
And a threshold value is set in the preset scoring unit, and the threshold value is the lowest scoring accumulated value of the user body indexes except zero in the preset scoring unit. The accumulated value is a boundary indicating whether the current user physical index is wholly in a disease state or a dangerous physical state. When the first user is scored according to the scoring rule in the preset scoring unit, the scores of at least one user body index of the first user are accumulated to obtain a user body index total score value of the first user. And comparing the total score value of the user body index of the first user with a threshold value of a preset scoring unit, and when the total score value of the user body index of the first user is equal to or greater than the threshold value, indicating that the current overall body state of the first user is in a dangerous body state, and needing to be immediately transferred to a hospital for emergency treatment. The alarm module generates alarm information to be fed back to the user and alarms the hospital ICU central network platform through the information transmission module.
The medical staff in the hospital can take emergency measures in time, and the possibility of accidental risks of the user is reduced.
In an embodiment of the Early severe disease communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention, a unified Early Warning scoring standard NEWS (National Early Warning scoring) formulated by the royal physician society of british, 2012 can be used as a scoring rule of the preset scoring unit. As shown in table 1 below.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the NEWS is used as the scoring rule of the preset scoring unit of the early severe disease communication system, and other scoring rules or scoring systems having the same idea or the same way as the scoring rule of the preset scoring unit belong to the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention, which is not listed herein.
TABLE 1
Description of the drawings: adding 2 points if the user is receiving oxygen therapy when measuring the oxygen saturation, and not adding points if the user is not receiving oxygen therapy when measuring the oxygen saturation; however, it should be noted that whether or not oxygen therapy is administered, and how oxygen therapy is administered, should be referred to the guidelines for use of oxygen therapy for emergency treatment published by the British thoracic Association in 2008
Remarking: 1. the NEWS score is applicable to emergency triage, pre-hospital first aid, ICU, stay patients, and in-hospital transport of emergency patients.
2. The patient with the NEWS score larger than or equal to 7 points is the critical point for identifying the severity of the illness of the patient, and when the NEWS score of the patient is larger than 7 points, the possibility of disease deterioration is high, and the patient should be sent to a hospital immediately.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the first step is as follows: receiving user body index information of a first user, and scoring the received user body index information and the user body index according to at least one user body index of a preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module 102 and different scoring values corresponding to the at least one user body index.
When the preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module is the NEWS, the corresponding implementation mode is as follows: and receiving user body index information of the first user, and grading the received user body index information and the user body index of the first user according to the NEWS standard. As shown in table 1, the user body indexes are classified into 7 user body indexes, namely, heart rate, blood oxygen, respiration, oxygen saturation, oxygen therapy or not when measuring oxygen saturation, body temperature, and consciousness. According to user body index information corresponding to the user body indexes, dividing each user body index into four regions, scoring the four regions of each user body index to correspondingly form a score value in a sub-health state, a score value in a normal state, a score value in a disease state and a score value in a dangerous state, wherein the scores are 1, 0, 2 and 3 corresponding to NEWS. And corresponding the received user body index information to the scores of the corresponding numerical values of the user body indexes. Awareness can include response to sound (V), response to pain (P), or no response (U), and a rating can be entered under the NEWS response rating by the user voluntarily or by others to assist in the rating.
The second step is that: when the preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module is the NEWS, the corresponding real implementation mode is as follows: and accumulating the scores of the NEWS on the heart rate, the blood oxygen, the respiration and the oxygen saturation of the first user, whether oxygen therapy is performed or not when the oxygen saturation is measured, the body temperature and the consciousness of 7 user body indexes to obtain a total value of the user body indexes of the first user.
The third step: in NEWS, four states of the scoring result can be set as follows: setting the total value <2 of the whole body indexes of the user to be in a normal body state, setting the total value <4 of the whole body indexes of the user, which is more than or equal to 2, to be in a sub-health body state, setting the total value <7 of the whole body indexes of the user, which is more than or equal to 4, to be in a disease body state, and setting the total value greater than or equal to 7 of the whole body indexes of the user to be in a dangerous body state. And obtaining the overall scoring result of the user body indexes of the first user in the NEWS according to the obtained total user body index value of the first user.
Correspondingly, the alarm module is specifically used for,
when one user body index in at least one user body index of a first user is a score value in a dangerous state, giving an alarm and giving an alarm to a hospital ICU center network platform through an information transmission module; or
And according to the threshold value of the preset scoring unit, when the preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module scores the body indexes of the user and the total score value of the body indexes of the user is equal to or greater than the threshold value of the preset scoring unit, giving an alarm and giving an alarm to a hospital ICU central network platform through the information transmission module, wherein the threshold value of the preset scoring unit is the accumulated score value obtained by accumulating the minimum score values of at least one body index of the user except zero.
In the NEWS, when one user physical index of the first user is 3 minutes, an alarm is given or an alarm is given to a hospital ICU center network platform through an information transmission module. Or in the NEWS, accumulating all body indexes of the first user to obtain a total value of the body indexes of the first user, comparing the total value of the body indexes of the first user with a threshold value 7 of the NEWS, and when the total value of the body indexes of the first user is equal to or greater than the threshold value 7 of the NEWS, indicating that the body indexes of the first user are in a dangerous body state, needing to be alarmed and alarming to a hospital ICU center network platform through an information transmission module.
In an embodiment of the early severe disease communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the core control module is electrically connected as shown in fig. 2. A core control module comprising: an information input circuit 201, an information processing output circuit 202; wherein,
the input end of the information input circuit 201 is connected with the information acquisition module, and the output end of the information input circuit is connected with the input end of the information processing output circuit 202;
specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the circuit of the core control module of the early critical illness communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes an information input circuit 201 and an information processing output circuit 202. The input end of the information input circuit 201 is connected with the information acquisition module, and the output end of the information input circuit is connected with the input end of the information processing output circuit.
The information input circuit 201 is used for receiving the user body index information of the information acquisition module;
specifically, the information input circuit 201 is connected to the information acquisition module and configured to receive various index information of the current physical condition of the user, which is acquired by the information acquisition module.
And the information processing and outputting circuit 202 is used for scoring the body indexes of the user and outputting the body index information of the user and the scoring result transmitted by the information input circuit 201 to a display module or outputting the body index information of the user and the scoring result to a hospital ICU center network platform.
Specifically, the information processing output circuit 202 receives the current user body index information input by the information input circuit 201, scores the received current user body index information in a preset scoring unit to obtain a scoring result, and outputs the user body index information and the scoring result to the user or to a hospital ICU center network platform at an output end of the information processing output circuit 202.
Therefore, in the core control module of the early communication system for the severe disease, the information input circuit can collect the current body index information of the user, the collected body index information of the user is input into the information processing output circuit, the information processing output circuit processes the collected body index information of the user, a grading result is obtained, and the grading result is output. The real-time monitoring and automatic feedback of the body indexes of the user by the critical illness early-stage communication system are finally realized through the information input circuit and the information processing output circuit, and the user experience is improved.
Alternatively, in an embodiment of the early severe disease communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the information input circuit 201 includes: a general purpose input/output port GPIO port 2011 of the central processor chip; the GPIO (General-Purpose Input Output) port includes: at least one information input and at least one information output.
Specifically, as can be seen from fig. 2, the information input circuit 201 includes a general interface bus GPIO port 2011 of the central processing unit, and the GPIO port 2011 has at least one information input terminal and at least one information output terminal.
The output end of the body temperature acquisition unit is connected with the first information input end of at least one information input end of the GPIO port 2011, the output end of the heart rate acquisition unit is connected with the second information input end of at least one information input end of the GPIO port 2011, the output end of the blood pressure acquisition unit is connected with the third information input end of at least one information input end of the GPIO port 2011, the output end of the respiration acquisition unit is connected with the fourth information input end of at least one information input end of the GPIO port 2011, and the output end of the blood oxygen acquisition unit is connected with the fifth information input end of at least one information input end of the GPIO port 2011; wherein,
specifically, a first information input end of at least one information input end in the GPIO port 2011 is defined as a first information input end, and an output end of the body temperature acquisition unit in the information acquisition module is connected to the first information input end in the GPIO port 2011. A second information input end of at least one information input end in the GPIO port 2011 is defined as a second information input end, and an output end of a heart rate acquisition unit in the information acquisition module is connected to the second information input end in the GPIO port 2011. A third information input end of at least one information input end in the GPIO port 2011 is defined as a third information input end, and an output end of a blood pressure acquisition unit in the information acquisition module is connected to the third information input end in the GPIO port 2011. A fourth information input end of at least one information input end in the GPIO port 2011 is defined as a fourth information input end, and an output end of a respiration acquisition unit in the information acquisition module is connected to the fourth information input end in the GPIO port 2011. A fifth information input terminal of the at least one information input terminal in the GPIO port 2011 is defined as a fifth information input terminal, and an output terminal of the blood oxygen collecting unit in the information collecting module is connected to the fifth information input terminal in the GPIO port 2011. According to the connection mode, the plurality of information acquisition units are connected to the plurality of information input ends of the GPIO port 2011 of the critical illness early-stage communication system.
The first information input of GPIO port 2011, be used for the body temperature information that the input body temperature acquisition unit gathered, the second information input of GPIO port 2011, be used for the heart rate information that the input heart rate acquisition unit gathered, the third information input of GPIO port 2011, be used for the blood pressure information that the input blood pressure acquisition unit gathered, the fourth information input of GPIO port 2011, be used for the respiratory information that the input respiratory acquisition unit gathered, the fifth information input of GPIO port 2011, be used for inputting the blood oxygen information that the blood oxygen acquisition unit gathered.
The first information output terminal of at least one information output terminal of GPIO port 2011, be used for exporting the body temperature information that body temperature acquisition unit gathered, the second information output terminal of at least one information output terminal of GPIO port 2011, be used for exporting the heart rate information that heart rate acquisition unit gathered, the third information output terminal of at least one information output terminal of GPIO port 2011, be used for exporting the blood pressure information that blood pressure acquisition unit gathered, the fourth information output terminal of at least one information output terminal of GPIO port 2011, be used for exporting the respiratory information that respiratory acquisition unit gathered, the fifth information output terminal of at least one information output terminal of GPIO port 2011, be used for exporting the blood oxygen information that blood oxygen acquisition unit gathered.
Specifically, after at least one information input terminal of the GPIO port 2011 in the information input circuit receives information acquired by the corresponding information acquisition unit, at least one information output terminal of the GPIO port 2011 outputs information acquired by the corresponding information acquisition unit. It should be noted that, at least one information output terminal of the GPIO port 2011 may be a data line, and inputs the information acquired in real time to the information processing output circuit 202, and at least one information output terminal of the GPIO port 2011 may also be a plurality of information output terminals corresponding to a plurality of information input terminals connected to a plurality of information acquisition units, which are actually set by an implementer, and both of these two ways belong to the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
Therefore, the information input circuit of the core control module of the critical illness early communication system can transmit the corresponding body index information acquired by the plurality of information acquisition units in the information acquisition module to the information processing output circuit of the core control module, and the information processing output circuit can conveniently perform subsequent processing on the acquired body index information.
Alternatively, in an embodiment of the early severe disease communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the information processing output circuit 202 includes: an Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC), an ADC prescaler, at least one data register and an address data bus; wherein,
at least one information output end of the GPIO port 2011 is connected to a first input end of at least one analog-to-digital converter ADC, an output end of an ADC prescaler is connected to a clock input end of the ADC, a first output end of the ADC is connected to a first input end of at least one data register, and a first output end of the at least one data register is connected to a memory through an address data bus;
specifically, at least one information output terminal of the GPIO port 2011 is connected to at least one input terminal of the analog-to-digital converter ADC, the at least one input terminal is defined as a first input terminal of the analog-to-digital converter ADC, and an output terminal of the ADC prescaler is connected to a clock input terminal of the analog-to-digital converter ADC. The output of the ADC is connected to the input of the at least one data register, the output of the ADC being defined as the first output of the ADC and the input of the at least one data register being defined as the first input of the at least one data register. The output of the at least one data register is connected to the memory via an address data bus, the output of the at least one data register connected to the address data bus being defined as the first output of the data register. Wherein the at least one data register may be at least one regular channel data register or at least one injection channel data register.
As can be seen from fig. 2, after the information input circuit 201 of the core control module inputs the plurality of user body index information collected by the information collection unit into the information processing output circuit 202, the analog-to-digital converter ADC of the information processing output circuit 202 first receives the body index information of the current user. Specifically, at least one information output end of a GPIO port 2011 of an STM32 singlechip central processing unit chip is connected with a first input end of at least one analog-to-digital converter (ADC), an output end of an ADC prescaler is connected with a second input end of a clock input end of the ADC, a first output end of the ADC is connected with a first input end of at least one regular channel data register or injection channel data register, and a first output end of the at least one regular channel data register or injection channel data register is connected with a memory through an address data bus.
And the ADC prescaler is used for dividing the frequency of the high-frequency system clock signal into a low-frequency clock signal used by the ADC.
And the analog-to-digital converter ADC is used for converting analog signals of the body temperature information, the heart rate information, the blood pressure information, the respiration information and the blood oxygen information which are respectively input by the information input circuit into a body temperature digital signal, a heart rate digital signal, a blood pressure digital signal, a respiration digital signal and a blood oxygen digital signal respectively under the low-frequency clock signal.
Specifically, after the above-mentioned circuit connection is completed, the analog-to-digital converter ADC of the information processing output circuit 202 first receives the current user body index information input by the information input circuit 201, and after dividing the high-frequency system clock signal into the low-frequency clock signal used by the ADC according to the ADC prescaler, the ADC converts at least one analog signal of the analog signals of the body temperature information, the heart rate information, the blood pressure information, the respiratory information, and the blood oxygen information of the current user, which are collected, into a digital signal under the low-frequency clock signal, that is, a body temperature digital signal, a heart rate digital signal, a blood pressure digital signal, a respiratory digital signal, and a blood oxygen digital signal are correspondingly formed. Namely correspondingly forming a body temperature digital signal, a heart rate digital signal, a blood pressure digital signal, a respiration digital signal and a blood oxygen digital signal.
After the analog-to-digital converter ADC converts the received current body index information of the user into a digital signal, the digital signal is transmitted to at least one regular channel data register connected with the analog-to-digital converter ADC. And the at least one regular channel data register receives and registers the body temperature digital signal, the heart rate digital signal, the blood pressure digital signal, the respiration digital signal and the blood oxygen digital signal transmitted by the ADC.
And the address data bus is used for outputting the body temperature digital signal, the heart rate digital signal, the blood pressure digital signal, the respiration digital signal and the blood oxygen digital signal which are transmitted by the at least one data register.
As shown in fig. 2, the information processing output circuit 202 of the early communication system for severe disease further includes an interrupt control circuit composed of a flag 2021 and an interrupt enable 2022, for controlling and executing corresponding interrupt operations on the body temperature digital signal, the heart rate digital signal, the blood pressure digital signal, the respiration digital signal and the blood oxygen digital signal;
specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the interrupt control circuit includes a flag bit 2021 and an interrupt enable bit 2022. The flag bit 2021 includes an end-of-transition flag bit eoc (end of transition), an end-of-injection flag bit jeoc (end of injected transition), and a watchdog flag bit awd (analog watchdog flag). The received body temperature digital signal, heart rate digital signal, blood pressure digital signal, respiration digital signal and blood oxygen digital signal are controlled and executed to generate the interrupt information of the analog-to-digital converter ADC for at least one digital signal of the body temperature digital signal, the heart rate digital signal, the blood pressure digital signal, the respiration digital signal and the blood oxygen digital signal through the output of the flag bit 1021 and the interrupt enable bit 2022 of the interrupt control circuit, and the interrupt information is transmitted to the nested vector interrupt controller NIVC to execute the set interrupt operation.
For example, when the information input circuit 101 of the early-stage critical illness communication instrument inputs the body temperature information of the user collected by the body temperature sensor, the body temperature digital signal is formed through ADC conversion of the information processing output circuit 102, and after the regular channel data register or the injection channel data register finishes temporary storage of the body temperature digital signal of the user, the conversion end flag EOC or the injection conversion end flag JEOC is automatically modified. When the conversion end interrupt Enable eocie (interrupt for eoc), the injection conversion end interrupt Enable jeocie (interrupt for jeoc), and the analog watchdog interrupt Enable awdie (interrupt for awd) are enabled, interrupt information is generated in the NVIC and transmitted to the core controller, and the main program of the core controller executes an interrupt operation on the body temperature digital signal of the user.
As shown in fig. 2, the information processing output circuit 202 of the communication system for early stage of severe disease further includes an analog watchdog device 2023, which is used for determining the voltage on the input pin, and when the voltage exceeds a preset safety threshold, triggering an AWD interrupt to stop the running of the core controller program, and automatically restarting the core controller.
Therefore, the information processing and outputting circuit of the core control module of the critical illness early-stage communication system can process the user body index information of the current user, acquired by the plurality of information acquisition units in the information acquisition module, in real time by the information processing and outputting circuit of the core control module, so that the body index of the user can be monitored in real time, and the evaluation result can be automatically obtained.
In an embodiment of the early severe disease communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the information acquisition module is electrically connected to the core control module information input circuit, as shown in fig. 3. Fig. 3 is a circuit connection diagram of an information input circuit of an information acquisition module and a core control module of an early communication system for critical illness according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The concrete connection mode is as follows: connect the body temperature sensing unit to the first input terminal of the at least one information input terminal of the GPIO port 2011, i.e. connect the body temperature sensor to the ADC1Pin _IN 0; connecting the heart rate sensing unit to a second input of the at least one information input of the GPIO port 2011, i.e. connecting the heart rate sensor to the ADC of the GPIO port1Pin _IN 1; the blood pressure sensing unit is connected to the third input end of the at least one information input end of the GPIO port 2011, i.e. the ADC for connecting the blood pressure sensing unit to the GPIO port1Pin _IN 2; will breatheThe sensing unit is connected to the fourth input end of the at least one information input end of the GPIO port 2011, that is, the ADC for connecting the respiration sensing unit to the GPIO port1Pin _IN3, connecting the blood oxygen sensing unit to the fifth input terminal of at least one information input terminal of GPIO port 2011, i.e. connecting the blood oxygen sensing unit to the GPIO port
ADC1Pin _ IN 4.
It should be noted that the information acquisition module and the core control module of the early communication system for severe disease according to the embodiment of the present invention are only one of the connection modes, and other connection modes that can correctly transmit the user body index information acquired by the plurality of information acquisition units of the information acquisition module to the ADC and the chip are preferable, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses an early severe disease communication method, which is applied to the early severe disease communication system, as shown in fig. 4. Fig. 4 is a flowchart of an early communication method for severe disease according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
s401, the information acquisition module acquires user body index information and transmits the acquired user body index information corresponding to the user body index to the core control module, wherein the user body index at least comprises: body temperature, rhythm of the heart, blood pressure, breathing, blood oxygen, corresponding information acquisition module includes at least: body temperature acquisition unit, heart rate acquisition unit, blood pressure acquisition unit, breathing acquisition unit, blood oxygen acquisition unit.
Specifically, the physical indexes of the user at least include body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, respiration and blood oxygen of the user, and the corresponding physical index information of the user at least includes a body temperature value of the user, a heart rate value of the user, a blood pressure value of the user, a respiration value of the user and a blood oxygen value of the user.
S402, the core control module controls the information acquisition module to store and analyze the acquired user body index information, scores the received user body index information and the user body index according to a preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module to obtain a scoring result of the user body index total score value, and the scoring result represents that the user body index is in one of a normal body state, a sub-health body state, a disease body state and a dangerous body state.
Specifically, the core control module in the early communication system for severe diseases according to the embodiment of the present invention controls the body temperature acquisition unit, the heart rate acquisition unit, the blood pressure acquisition unit, the respiration acquisition unit, and the blood oxygen acquisition unit in the information acquisition module to respectively acquire the body temperature value of the user, the heart rate value of the user, the blood pressure value of the user, the respiration value of the user, and the blood oxygen value of the user. The body temperature acquisition unit in the information acquisition module will gather user's body temperature numerical value, heart rate acquisition unit will gather user's heart rate numerical value, blood pressure acquisition unit will gather user's blood pressure numerical value, the breathing numerical value that user, the blood oxygen numerical value that the blood oxygen acquisition unit will gather the user transmit for core control module. The core control module is provided with a preset scoring unit which scores the received body temperature value of the user, the heart rate value of the user, the blood pressure value of the user, the respiration value of the user and the blood oxygen value of the user according to the body indexes of the user by the preset scoring unit to obtain the total score value of the body indexes of the user. The whole body state of the user is divided into a normal body state, a sub-health body state, a disease body state and a dangerous body state in a preset evaluation unit. And according to the state of the obtained total score value of the body index of the user, the scoring result is the body state corresponding to the total score value of the body index of the user.
And S403, the information transmission module outputs the body index information and the scoring result of the user, or transmits the body index information and the scoring result of the user to an ICU central network platform of the intensive care unit of the hospital.
Specifically, the information transmission module in the early severe disease communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention is connected to the core control module. When the core control module obtains scoring results for the collected body index information of the user and the body index of the user, the information transmission module outputs the scoring results or transmits the scoring results of the user to the intensive care unit ICU center network platform of the hospital.
According to the early communication method for the severe diseases, the information acquisition module is used for acquiring the body index information of the user, the acquired body index information of the user is graded according to the grading rule of the preset grading unit set by the core control module, the body state of the user is monitored in real time, the whole body health condition of the user is automatically evaluated through a plurality of pieces of body index information of the user monitored in real time, the body health condition of the user does not need to be analyzed by the user, and the user experience is improved. The information transmission module is used for timely outputting or transmitting the body index information and the scoring result of the user to an intensive care unit ICU central network platform of a hospital, and timely feeding the body condition of the user back to the user or to medical personnel of the hospital, so that the abnormal body index information of the user can be timely found, and the risk of the disease deterioration of the user is reduced.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a communication instrument, which comprises the communication system for the early stage of the severe disease, as shown in fig. 5, and fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the communication instrument for the communication system for the early stage of the severe disease according to the embodiment of the invention.
In fig. 5, it can be seen that a communication apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the core control module 501 of the above-mentioned critical illness early communication system, and a body temperature acquisition unit 402, a heart rate acquisition unit 503, a blood pressure acquisition unit 504, a respiration acquisition unit 505, and a blood oxygen acquisition unit 506 in the information acquisition module. The body temperature acquisition unit 502, the heart rate acquisition unit 503, the blood pressure acquisition unit 504, the respiration acquisition unit 505 and the blood oxygen acquisition unit 506 are connected to at least one information input end of the information input circuit of the core control module 501. The core control module 501 controls the body temperature acquisition unit 502 to acquire the body temperature of the user, controls the heart rate acquisition unit 503 to acquire the heart rate of the user, controls the blood pressure acquisition unit 504 to acquire the blood pressure of the user, controls the respiration acquisition unit 505 to acquire the respiration of the user, and controls the blood oxygen acquisition unit 506 to acquire the blood oxygen of the user.
The communicator further comprises a communication module 507, a position module 508, a display module 509 and a power supply module 510. The communication module 507, the location module 508, the display module 509, and the power module 510 are respectively connected to the remaining information input terminals of the at least one information input terminal of the information input circuit of the core control module 501.
The core control module 501 controls a communication module 507 for establishing communication connection between a user and a hospital ICU central network platform to perform voice or video communication. The core control module 501 controls a position module 508, which is used for collecting the current geographical position of the user and transmitting the current geographical position of the user to the hospital ICU central network platform. The core control module 501 controls the display module 509, and is configured to display a preset scoring unit set in the core control module, a scoring result of a user body index, a working state of the early warning and communication system for severe disease, an electric quantity of the early warning and communication system for severe disease, and a communication interface between the communication module and the hospital ICU center network platform for establishing a communication connection and performing a voice or video communication. The power module 510 is used for providing power for the core control module 501, the body temperature acquisition unit 502, the heart rate acquisition unit 503, the blood pressure acquisition unit 504, the respiration acquisition unit 505, the blood oxygen acquisition unit 506, the communication module 507, the position module 508 and the display module 509, and ensuring that each module and unit are in a normal working state.
In an embodiment of the early severe disease communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention, an interaction mode with the hospital ICU network platform is realized through the early severe disease communication apparatus, as shown in fig. 6. In fig. 6, 601 denotes an early-stage critical illness communicator, 602 denotes an early-stage critical illness communication system platform, and 603 denotes a hospital ICU center network platform.
The early-stage communication instrument 601 for severe disease collects body index information of a user, the early-stage communication system platform 602 for severe disease temporarily stores, analyzes, processes and scores the body index information of the user, and transmits the body index information of the user collected by the early-stage communication instrument 601 for severe disease and a scoring result of the body index of the user to the hospital ICU central network platform 603.
Specifically, the early severe disease communication system platform 602 includes a data storage cluster, a computer server S cluster, a web server, a service server, and the like. The communication instrument 601 monitors the body index information of all users through the communication system platform 602, and stores the data of all users using the communication instrument 601 in the database storage group server of the communication system platform 602. The computing server cluster of the communication system platform 602 analyzes and mines the data of all users using the communication apparatus 601 for early stage of severe disease, and obtains the body index scores of the users. The critical illness early communication system platform 602 transmits the user body index information and the user body index score to the hospital ICU central network platform 603 through the web server. The medical staff can check the current user body index information and the user body index score of each patient through the hospital ICU center network platform 603. The hospital ICU center web platform 603 may be connected to the early critical illness communication system platform 602 through a web server to view the historical data of each user.
In addition, a timer is set in the computing server cluster system of the early critical illness communication system platform 602, and the timer triggers the computing server cluster system to perform monitoring on all users using the early critical illness communication apparatus 601 at regular time intervals. When the period of time is triggered, the computing server cluster checks the updated user item data in the data storage cluster, reads the newly added data, adds the newly added data to the original data model of the user for computational analysis, thereby obtaining abnormal data of the user body index information data, judgment of the body health condition of the user and a grading result of the body index of the user, and visually displaying the abnormal data, the judgment of the body health condition of the user and the grading result of the body index of the user in a chart form.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
All the embodiments in the present specification are described in a related manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An early critical illness communication system, comprising: the system comprises an information acquisition module, a core control module and an information transmission module;
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring body index information of a user and transmitting the acquired body index information of the user corresponding to the body index of the user to the core control module, wherein the body index of the user at least comprises: body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, breathing, blood oxygen, it is corresponding the information acquisition module includes at least: the device comprises a body temperature acquisition unit, a heart rate acquisition unit, a blood pressure acquisition unit, a breath acquisition unit and a blood oxygen acquisition unit;
the core control module is connected with the information acquisition module and used for controlling the information acquisition module to store and analyze the acquired user body index information, and according to a preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module, scoring the received user body index information and the user body index to obtain a scoring result of a user body index total score value, wherein the scoring result represents that the user body index is in one of a normal body state, a sub-health body state, a disease body state and a dangerous body state;
the information transmission module is connected with the core control module and used for outputting the body index information of the user and the grading result or transmitting the body index information of the user and the grading result to an ICU central network platform of a hospital intensive care unit.
2. The early severe disease communication system of claim 1, further comprising:
and the warning module is respectively connected with the core control module and the information transmission module and is used for warning and warning the hospital ICU center network platform through the information transmission module when a preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module scores the user body indexes and the total score value of the user body indexes is equal to or greater than the threshold value of the preset scoring unit.
3. The early severe disease communication system of claim 1, further comprising:
and the communication module is respectively connected with the core control module and the information transmission module, and is used for establishing communication connection between the user and the hospital ICU central network platform, carrying out voice or video communication and transmitting the current geographic position of the user to the hospital ICU central network platform.
4. The critical illness early communication system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:
the display module, respectively with core control module and the information acquisition module is connected, is used for showing user's user health index information and user's score result shows the operating condition of the early warning communication system of severe illness shows the electric quantity of the early warning communication system of severe illness, and show communication module and hospital ICU central network platform establish communication connection, carry out pronunciation or video communication interface.
5. The critical illness early communication system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the scoring result of the total score value of the body index of the user is obtained by scoring the received body index information of the user according to a preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module, and comprises:
receiving the user body index information of a first user, and scoring the received user body index information and the user body index according to at least one user body index of the preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module and different score values corresponding to the at least one user body index, wherein the different score values are a score value of one user body index in the user body indexes in a sub-health state, a score value in a normal state, a score value in a disease state and a score value in a dangerous state;
accumulating the scores of at least one user body index of the first user to obtain a total value of the user body indexes of the first user;
obtaining a scoring result according to the total numerical value of the user body indexes of the first user, wherein the scoring result represents that the user body indexes of the first user are wholly in one state of a normal body state, a sub-health body state, a disease body state and a dangerous body state;
correspondingly, the alarm module is specifically used for,
when one user body index in at least one user body index of the first user is a score value in a dangerous state, giving an alarm and giving an alarm to a hospital ICU center network platform through the information transmission module; or
And according to the threshold value of the preset scoring unit, when the preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module scores the body indexes of the user to obtain that the total score value of the body indexes of the user is equal to or greater than the threshold value of the preset scoring unit, giving an alarm and giving an alarm to a hospital ICU central network platform through the information transmission module, wherein the threshold value of the preset scoring unit is the accumulated score value obtained by accumulating the minimum score values of at least one body index of the user except zero.
6. The critical illness early communication system of claim 1, wherein the core control module comprises: an information input circuit and an information processing output circuit; wherein,
the input end of the information input circuit is connected with the information acquisition module, and the output end of the information input circuit is connected with the input end of the information processing output circuit;
the information input circuit is used for receiving the body index information of the user of the information acquisition module;
the information processing output circuit is used for scoring the body indexes of the user transmitted by the information input circuit to obtain a scoring result, and outputting the body index information of the user and the scoring result to the display module or outputting the body index information of the user and the scoring result to a hospital ICU center network platform.
7. The critical illness early communication system of claim 6, wherein the information input circuit comprises: a general purpose input/output port GPIO port of the central processing unit chip; wherein the GPIO port comprises: at least one information input and at least one information output,
the output end of the body temperature acquisition unit is connected with a first information input end of the at least one information input end of the GPIO port, the output end of the heart rate acquisition unit is connected with a second information input end of the at least one information input end of the GPIO port, the output end of the blood pressure acquisition unit is connected with a third information input end of the at least one information input end of the GPIO port, the output end of the respiration acquisition unit is connected with a fourth information input end of the at least one information input end of the GPIO port, and the output end of the blood oxygen acquisition unit is connected with a fifth information input end of the at least one information input end of the GPIO port; wherein,
the first information input end of the GPIO port is used for inputting body temperature information acquired by the body temperature acquisition unit, the second information input end of the GPIO port is used for inputting heart rate information acquired by the heart rate acquisition unit, the third information input end of the GPIO port is used for inputting blood pressure information acquired by the blood pressure acquisition unit, the fourth information input end of the GPIO port is used for inputting respiratory information acquired by the respiratory acquisition unit, and the fifth information input end of the GPIO port is used for inputting blood oxygen information acquired by the blood oxygen acquisition unit;
the blood oxygen collecting device comprises a GPIO port, a first information output end, a second information output end, a third information output end, a blood pressure collecting unit, a fourth information output end and a fifth information output end, wherein the first information output end of the at least one information output end of the GPIO port is used for outputting body temperature information collected by the body temperature collecting unit, the second information output end of the at least one information output end of the GPIO port is used for outputting heart rate information collected by the heart rate collecting unit, the third information output end of the at least one information output end of the GPIO port is used for outputting blood pressure information collected by the blood pressure collecting unit, the fourth information output end of the at least one information output end of the GPIO port is used for outputting respiratory information collected by the respiratory collecting unit, and the fifth.
8. The critical illness early communication system of claim 7, wherein the information processing output circuit comprises: the ADC, the ADC prescaler, at least one data register and an address data bus; wherein,
the at least one information output end of the GPIO port is connected with a first input end of the at least one analog-to-digital converter (ADC), an output end of the ADC prescaler is connected with a clock input end of the ADC, a first output end of the ADC is connected with a first input end of the at least one data register, and a first output end of the at least one data register is connected with a memory through the address data bus;
the ADC prescaler is used for dividing the frequency of the high-frequency system clock signal into a low-frequency clock signal used by the ADC;
the ADC is configured to convert analog signals of the body temperature information, the heart rate information, the blood pressure information, the respiration information, and the blood oxygen information, which are respectively input by the information input circuit, into a body temperature digital signal, a heart rate digital signal, a blood pressure digital signal, a respiration digital signal, and a blood oxygen digital signal, respectively, under the low-frequency clock signal;
the at least one data register is used for receiving and registering the body temperature digital signal, the heart rate digital signal, the blood pressure digital signal, the respiration digital signal and the blood oxygen digital signal transmitted by the ADC;
the address data bus is used for outputting the body temperature digital signal, the heart rate digital signal, the blood pressure digital signal, the respiration digital signal and the blood oxygen digital signal which are transmitted by the at least one data register.
9. An early-stage communication method for severe disease, which is applied to the early-stage communication system for severe disease according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising:
the information acquisition module acquires user body index information and transmits the acquired user body index information corresponding to the user body index to the core control module, wherein the user body index at least comprises: body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, breathing, blood oxygen, it is corresponding the information acquisition module includes at least: the device comprises a body temperature acquisition unit, a heart rate acquisition unit, a blood pressure acquisition unit, a breath acquisition unit and a blood oxygen acquisition unit;
the core control module controls the information acquisition module to store and analyze the acquired user body index information, scores the received user body index information according to a preset scoring unit arranged in the core control module, and obtains a scoring result of a user body index total score value, wherein the scoring result represents that the user body index is in one of a normal body state, a sub-health body state, a disease body state and a dangerous body state;
and the information transmission module outputs the body index information of the user and the grading result, or transmits the body index information of the user and the grading result to an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) central network platform of the hospital.
10. A communication instrument comprising the critical illness early-stage communication system according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN201710344813.6A 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 Early-stage communication system, method and communication instrument for severe diseases Active CN106991293B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710344813.6A CN106991293B (en) 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 Early-stage communication system, method and communication instrument for severe diseases

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710344813.6A CN106991293B (en) 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 Early-stage communication system, method and communication instrument for severe diseases

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106991293A true CN106991293A (en) 2017-07-28
CN106991293B CN106991293B (en) 2023-11-03

Family

ID=59420328

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710344813.6A Active CN106991293B (en) 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 Early-stage communication system, method and communication instrument for severe diseases

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106991293B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108806784A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-13 汉中市中心医院 Home telemedicine service system Internet-based
CN109009017A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-18 中南大学 A kind of intelligent health monitoring system and its data processing method
CN109887588A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-06-14 复旦大学附属儿科医院 A kind of paediatrics intensive care unit different data acquisition mode development and methods for using them

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202104912U (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-01-11 武汉大学 Early condition intelligent recognition monitor
CN103565430A (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-02-12 北京大学人民医院 Severe trauma treatment warning communication system
US20140257122A1 (en) * 2013-03-08 2014-09-11 Singapore Health Services Pte Ltd System and method of determining a risk score for triage

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202104912U (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-01-11 武汉大学 Early condition intelligent recognition monitor
CN103565430A (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-02-12 北京大学人民医院 Severe trauma treatment warning communication system
US20140257122A1 (en) * 2013-03-08 2014-09-11 Singapore Health Services Pte Ltd System and method of determining a risk score for triage

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
窦丽 等: "改良早期预警评分系统联合急生生理和慢性健康评估系统 评分在重症监护室患者早期病情评估中的应用" *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108806784A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-13 汉中市中心医院 Home telemedicine service system Internet-based
CN109009017A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-18 中南大学 A kind of intelligent health monitoring system and its data processing method
CN109887588A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-06-14 复旦大学附属儿科医院 A kind of paediatrics intensive care unit different data acquisition mode development and methods for using them

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106991293B (en) 2023-11-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2298158B1 (en) Adaptive selection of a warning limit in patient monitoring
EP1903932B1 (en) An apparatus to measure the instantaneous patients&#39; acuity value
CN103505199B (en) A kind of long-range fetal heart monitoring system and monitoring method thereof
EP2685889B1 (en) Breathlessness and edema symptom assessment
CN105659239B (en) Assess the associated system and method between wireless sensor and monitored patient
US20150342538A1 (en) Custom early warning scoring for medical device
CN110840424B (en) Early warning type in-diagnosis monitoring device and method
CN110226802A (en) A kind of resource allocation management system based on multisensor towards health
EP3089652A1 (en) Method and system for determining the clinical relevancy of alarm events
CN107019500A (en) One kind endowment monitoring method and intelligence auxiliary endowment system
CN112289465A (en) Medical supervision system based on big data
CN111260884A (en) Patient vital sign monitoring alarm system based on wisdom medical treatment
CN106991293A (en) A kind of seriously disease Early communicating system, method and communication instrument
WO2021044520A1 (en) Software, state-of-health determination device, and state-of-health determination method
CN112168172A (en) Health management system based on cloud computing data analysis
CN111920423A (en) Blood glucose data monitoring system, blood glucose data communication monitoring method and application method
Donnelly et al. Demonstrating the accuracy of an in-hospital ambulatory patient monitoring solution in measuring respiratory rate
CN111820879A (en) Health evaluation management method suitable for chronic disease patients
CN206301393U (en) A kind of physical signs dynamic monitoring system of suitable home environment
JP2019122476A (en) Vital sensor and monitoring system
JP2008206920A (en) Nursing support system
TW201334757A (en) Cloud intelligent electronic vital-sign monitoring system and method thereof
JP2002095650A (en) Method of analyzing and treating clinical data and its system
CN207441259U (en) A kind of seriously disease Early communicating instrument
CN110507298A (en) Blood pressure monitor system and its monitoring method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20191022

Address after: 100876 Beijing city Haidian District Xitucheng Road No. 10

Applicant after: Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

Applicant after: PEKING UNIVERSITY THIRD Hospital

Address before: 100876 Beijing city Haidian District Xitucheng Road No. 10

Applicant before: Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant