CN106941676A - The method and apparatus of sharing frequency spectrum resource - Google Patents

The method and apparatus of sharing frequency spectrum resource Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106941676A
CN106941676A CN201610006464.2A CN201610006464A CN106941676A CN 106941676 A CN106941676 A CN 106941676A CN 201610006464 A CN201610006464 A CN 201610006464A CN 106941676 A CN106941676 A CN 106941676A
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China
Prior art keywords
access device
frequency
frequency spectrum
spectrum resource
app
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CN201610006464.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶永光
朱正南
王海峰
于慰
施灵健
袁肖
徐燕君
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201610006464.2A priority Critical patent/CN106941676A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/101389 priority patent/WO2017118129A1/en
Publication of CN106941676A publication Critical patent/CN106941676A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/14Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method of sharing frequency spectrum resource, method includes:The frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines the standard species and frequency spectrum resource information type of access device;When frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource releasing request, the idle frequency spectrum resource of access device is defined as to the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of access device.The invention also discloses a kind of device of sharing frequency spectrum resource.Method and apparatus provided by the present invention, can realize the sharing frequency spectrum resource between the different systems access device of same geographic area, the very big utilization rate for improving frequency spectrum resource.

Description

The method and apparatus of sharing frequency spectrum resource
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method and dress of technical communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of sharing frequency spectrum resource Put.
Background technology
The frequency spectrum resource demand that existing network is present between many problems, such as different districts is fast changing, but The method of salary distribution of the frequency spectrum resource of each cell is certain, and some frequency spectrum resources can not be fully utilized, So as to cause the waste of frequency spectrum resource.
Current LTE deployment scale is big, 2G/3G standard data service atrophys, but the language of 2G, 3G standard Sound business demand is still very big.The voice services volume of such as 2G/3G on daytime standards is big, to 2G/3G standards Under frequency spectrum resource demand it is big, the data service of LTE standards is small, to the frequency spectrum resource under LTE standards Demand is small;But the voice services volume of evening 2G/3G standard is small, the frequency spectrum resource under 2G/3G standards is needed The amount of asking is small, and the data service of LTE standards is very big, small to the frequency spectrum resource demand under LTE standards.So And idle frequency spectrum resource can only be shared in a standard in the prior art, the idle frequency of a certain standard business Spectrum resource can not share to other standard business, i.e. idle frequency spectrum resources can not be in different systems access device Between share, frequency spectrum resource utilization rate is low.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to solve idle frequency spectrum resource in the prior art not connecing in different systems Enter equipment room to share, the low technical problem of frequency spectrum resource utilization rate.
To achieve the above object, the method for a kind of sharing frequency spectrum resource that the present invention is provided, the frequency spectrum money The shared method in source includes:
The frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines standard species and the institute of the access device State frequency spectrum resource information type;
When the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource releasing request, by the idle frequency spectrum of the access device Resource definition is the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, for the access device location Other standard access devices for managing the frequency spectrum resource anxiety in region are used.
Preferably, the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines the access device Also include after standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type:
When the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource application, by geographic area where the access device Other standard share spectrum resources share to the access device.
Preferably, the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines the access device Also include before standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type:
Divide geographic area, for each geographic area, create a variety of APP (application program, ), and APP species selection strategies Application.
Preferably, the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines the access device Standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type include:
The frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines standard species and the institute of the access device Frequency spectrum resource information type is stated, according to the APP species selection strategy, is selected from a variety of APP One APP;
Call selected APP to perform when the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource releasing request, connect described The idle frequency spectrum resource for entering equipment is defined as the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, for institute Other nervous standard access devices of the frequency spectrum resource of geographic area are used where stating access device;When described Frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource application, and other standards of geographic area where the access device are total to Enjoy operation of the sharing frequency spectrum resource to the access device.
Preferably, the frequency spectrum resource releasing request is at least one of:Resource of frequency range releasing request, Frequency resource release request;The frequency spectrum resource application is at least one of:Resource of frequency range application, frequency Point resource bid;The share spectrum resources are at least one of:Shared band, shared frequency.
Preferably, the APP includes at least one of:The shared class APP of bandwidth level, frequency level are shared Class APP, dynamic frequency point allocation class APP.
Preferably, the method for described sharing frequency spectrum resource, when selected APP is the bandwidth shared class APP of level, The frequency spectrum resource information is resource of frequency range application, and the shared class APP of selected bandwidth level is performed the access Other standard share spectrum resources of geographic area, which share to the access device, where equipment includes:
Shared class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application for selected bandwidth level, defines the access device for this Ground access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time locally connects with the presence or absence of other standards Enter the corresponding standard shared band of equipment;
It is corresponding to there is the local access device of other standards in the geographic area where the access device is monitored Standard shared band, then other standards of geographical regional choice one where the access device, which are locally accessed, sets Standby corresponding standard shared band shares to the access device.
Preferably, the method for described sharing frequency spectrum resource, when selected APP is the frequency shared class APP of level, The frequency spectrum resource information is frequency resource bid, and the shared class APP of selected frequency level is performed the access The share spectrum resources that other standard access devices of geographic area where equipment are provided share to the access The operation of equipment is specially:
Shared class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application for selected frequency level, defines the access device for this Ground access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time locally connects with the presence or absence of other standards Enter the corresponding standard of equipment and share frequency;
It is corresponding to there is the local access device of other standards in the geographic area where the access device is monitored Standard shares frequency, then other standards of geographical regional choice one where the access device, which are locally accessed, sets Standby corresponding standard shares frequency and shares to the access device.
Preferably, the dynamic frequency point allocation class APP creates correspondence system for each standard access device in advance The frequency pond of formula;When selected APP is dynamic frequency point allocation class APP, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency Resource bid;
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is performed is defined as institute by the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device Stating the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of access device includes:
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application, and defining the access device is Local access device;And define the corresponding standard that the idle frequency of the access device is the access device In shared frequency, the frequency pond that the shared frequency is included to correspondence standard.
Preferably, the method for described sharing frequency spectrum resource, when selected APP is dynamic frequency point allocation class APP, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency resource bid;
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is performed other standards of geographic area where the access device The operation that share spectrum resources share to the access device is specially:
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application, and defining the access device is Local access device;The local access device of other standards of geographic area where the access device is monitored in real time With the presence or absence of shared frequency in the frequency pond M of correspondence standard;
Frequency is shared when monitoring that the frequency pond M is present, then calculates each common in the frequency pond M Cell and the interference of minizone where the access device where enjoying the local access device of corresponding standard of frequency Value;
Least interference is worth corresponding shared frequency point allocation to the access device.
Preferably, the method for described sharing frequency spectrum resource also includes:
Each APP load condition is monitored in real time, when a certain APP load value reaches such APP Maximal workload, then create a type APP, for the frequency spectrum subsequently sent according to access device Resource information and the APP species selection strategy are selected.
Preferably, the method for described sharing frequency spectrum resource also includes:
Each APP running status is monitored in real time;When a certain APP breaks down, then creating one should The new APP of type, and the essential information of the local access device to new APP feedback failures APP;
The new APP obtains corresponding characteristic quantity according to the essential information to each local access device According to reach the state before being broken down with failure APP.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of device of sharing frequency spectrum resource, described The device of sharing frequency spectrum resource includes:
Confirm module, for the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determine the access device Standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type;
Processing module, for being frequency spectrum resource releasing request when the frequency spectrum resource information, by the access The idle frequency spectrum resource of equipment is defined as the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, for described Other nervous standard access devices of the frequency spectrum resource of geographic area are used where access device.
Preferably, the processing module, it is frequency spectrum resource application to be additionally operable to work as the frequency spectrum resource information, Other standard share spectrum resources of geographic area where the access device are shared into the access to set It is standby.
Preferably, the device of described sharing frequency spectrum resource also includes:
Creation module, for dividing geographic area, for each geographic area, creating a variety of APP (should With program, Application) module, and APP type of modules selection strategies.
Preferably, the confirmation module, for the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, it is determined that The standard species of the access device and the frequency spectrum resource information type, according to the APP type of modules Selection strategy, selects an APP module from a variety of APP modules;
The processing module, specifically for calling selected APP modules to perform when the frequency spectrum resource information is Frequency spectrum resource releasing request, the access device is defined as by the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device Correspondence standard share spectrum resources, for its of the frequency spectrum resource anxiety of geographic area where the access device He uses standard access device;When the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource application, the access is set Other standard share spectrum resources of standby place geographic area share to the operation of the access device.
Preferably, the frequency spectrum resource releasing request is at least one of:Resource of frequency range releasing request, Frequency resource release request;The frequency spectrum resource application is at least one of:Resource of frequency range application, frequency Point resource bid;The share spectrum resources are at least one of:Shared band, shared frequency.
Preferably, the APP modules include at least one of:The shared class APP units of bandwidth level, frequency Point level shares class APP units, dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units.
Preferably, the device of described sharing frequency spectrum resource, when selected APP modules are the shared class of bandwidth level APP units, the frequency spectrum resource information is resource of frequency range application, the shared class APP units of selected bandwidth level, It is local access device specifically for according to the resource of frequency range application, defining the access device;In real time Geographic area whether there is the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards where monitoring the access device Shared band;Where the access device is monitored there is the local access device of other standards in geographic area Corresponding standard shared band, then other standards of geographical regional choice one are local where the access device The corresponding standard shared band of access device shares to the access device.
Preferably, the device of described sharing frequency spectrum resource, when selected APP modules are the shared class of frequency level APP units, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency resource bid, the shared class APP units of selected frequency level, It is local access device specifically for according to the resource of frequency range application, defining the access device;In real time Geographic area whether there is the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards where monitoring the access device Shared frequency;Where the access device is monitored there is the local access device of other standards in geographic area Corresponding standard shares frequency, then other standards of geographical regional choice one are local where the access device The corresponding standard of access device shares frequency and shares to the access device.
Preferably, the dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units, for being each standard access device in advance Create the frequency pond of correspondence standard;
When selected APP modules are dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency Resource bid;Then selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units, specifically for according to the resource of frequency range Shen Please, it is local access device to define the access device;And define the idle frequency of the access device and be The corresponding standard of the access device shares frequency, and the shared frequency is included to the frequency pond of correspondence standard It is interior.
Preferably, the device of described sharing frequency spectrum resource, when selected APP modules are dynamic frequency point allocation Class APP units, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency resource bid;
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units, are specifically additionally operable to according to the resource of frequency range application, fixed The justice access device is local access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time other With the presence or absence of shared frequency in the frequency pond M of the local access device correspondence standard of standard;It is described when monitoring There is shared frequency in frequency pond M, then calculate the corresponding standard of each shared frequency in the frequency pond M Cell and the interference value of minizone where the access device where local access device;By least interference value Corresponding shared frequency point allocation gives the access device.
Preferably, the device of described sharing frequency spectrum resource also includes:
Load monitoring module, the load condition for monitoring each APP module in real time, as a certain APP The load value of module reaches the maximal workload of such APP module, then calling creation module to create one should The APP modules of type, for the frequency spectrum resource information and the APP modules subsequently sent according to access device Species selection strategy is selected.
Preferably, the device of described sharing frequency spectrum resource also includes:
Monitoring running state module, the running status for monitoring each APP module in real time;When a certain APP modules break down, and call creation module to create the new APP modules an of the type, and new to this The essential information of the local access device of APP module feedback failure APP modules;
The new APP modules, for according to the essential information, phase to be obtained to each local access device The performance data answered, to reach the state before being broken down with failure APP modules.
The method and apparatus of sharing frequency spectrum resource provided by the present invention, pass through what is sent according to access device Frequency spectrum resource information, determines the standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type of the access device;When The frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource releasing request, and the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device is determined Justice is the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, for geographic area where the access device The mode that uses of nervous other standard access devices of frequency spectrum resource, same geographic area can be realized Sharing frequency spectrum resource between different systems access device, the very big utilization rate for improving frequency spectrum resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of method one of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is other systems of the shared class APP of bandwidth level by geographic area where the access device of the present invention Formula share spectrum resources share to the specific refinement schematic flow sheet of the access device;
Fig. 3 is other systems of the shared class APP of frequency level by geographic area where the access device of the present invention Formula share spectrum resources share to the specific refinement schematic flow sheet of the access device;
Fig. 4 for the present invention selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP by geographic area where the access device Other standard share spectrum resources share to the specific refinement schematic flow sheet of the access device;
Fig. 5 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the embodiment of device one of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the another embodiment of device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the specific refinement high-level schematic functional block diagram of the APP modules of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the another embodiment of device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the another embodiment of device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention.
The realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the object of the invention will be done further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments Explanation.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with Figure of description, it will be appreciated that herein Described preferred embodiment is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and In the case where not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.
The present invention provides a kind of method of sharing frequency spectrum resource.Reference picture 1, Fig. 1 provides for the frequency spectrum of the present invention The schematic flow sheet of the shared embodiment of method one in source.In one embodiment, the sharing frequency spectrum resource Method includes:
Step S10, the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determine the standard of the access device Species and the frequency spectrum resource information type.
In the present embodiment, the standard species of the access device includes but is not limited to:2G standards access device, 2G standards access device, 3G standards in 3G standards access device, 4G standard access devices, the present invention Access device is other standard access devices relative to 4G standards access device;2G standards access device, 4G standards access device is other standard access devices relative to 3G standards access device;3G standards are accessed Equipment, 4G standards access device are other standard access devices relative to 2G standards access device.It is described Frequency spectrum resource information type includes:Frequency spectrum resource releasing request, frequency spectrum resource application.
Step S20, when the frequency spectrum resource information be frequency spectrum resource releasing request, by the access device Idle frequency spectrum resource is defined as the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, is set for the access Other standard access devices that the frequency spectrum resource of standby place geographic area is nervous are used.
Frequency spectrum resource releasing request is described in this step S20:Resource of frequency range releasing request or frequency resource Releasing request;The share spectrum resources are:Shared band or shared frequency.When frequency spectrum resource release please Ask as resource of frequency range releasing request, the idle resource of frequency range of the access device is defined as by this step S20 The corresponding standard shared band of the access device, the frequency range for geographic area where the access device is provided Other nervous standard access devices of source are used.When frequency spectrum resource releasing request be frequency resource release request, This step S20 by the idle frequency resource definition of the access device be the access device corresponding standard Shared frequency, accesses for other nervous standards of the frequency resource of geographic area where the access device and sets It is standby to use.
In the embodiment of the method for above-mentioned sharing frequency spectrum resource, when the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource Shen Please, following processing is also included after the step S10:By its of geographic area where the access device He shares to the access device at standard share spectrum resources.
Frequency spectrum resource application described in the present embodiment is at least one of:Resource of frequency range application, frequency money Apply in source;The share spectrum resources are at least one of:Shared band, shared frequency.When described Frequency spectrum resource application is resource of frequency range application, then by other standards of geographic area where the access device The access device is given in shared band resource-sharing.When the frequency spectrum resource application be frequency resource bid, Other standards of geographic area where the access device then are shared into frequency resource-sharing to set to the access It is standby.
The present embodiment determines the access device by the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device Standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type;When the frequency spectrum resource information is that frequency spectrum resource release please Ask, the shared frequency of the corresponding standard that the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device is defined as the access device Spectrum resource, for other standard access devices that the frequency spectrum resource of geographic area where the access device is nervous The mode used, can realize the sharing frequency spectrum resource between the different systems access device of same geographic area, Greatly improve the utilization rate of frequency spectrum resource.
Another embodiment of method of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention is proposed, the present embodiment is in above-described embodiment On the basis of improved, the improvement is that the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, Also include following place before determining the standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type of the access device Reason:Geographic area is divided, for each geographic area, a variety of APP, and the selection of APP species is created Strategy.The frequency spectrum resource information that the step S10 is sent according to access device, determines the access device Standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type be specially:The frequency spectrum sent according to access device Resource information, determines the standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type of the access device, according to institute State APP species selection strategy and an APP is selected from a variety of APP.And call selected APP to hold Frequency spectrum resource information described in the trade is frequency spectrum resource releasing request, and the idle frequency spectrum of the access device is provided Source is defined as the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, for geographical where the access device Other nervous standard access devices of the frequency spectrum resource in region are used;When the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum Other standard share spectrum resources of geographic area where the access device are shared to institute by resource bid State the operation of access device.For example when the standard species of the access device is 4G standards, then define described The idle frequency spectrum resource of 4G standard access devices is 4G standard share spectrum resources.
The APP species selection strategy is the first APP species selection strategies;2nd APP species is selected Strategy;Or, the 3rd APP species selection strategies.
Wherein the first APP species selection strategies are:The shared class of first time period selection frequency level in one day APP, the shared class APP of second time period selection bandwidth level.Wherein first time period is day time period, Second time period is the period in the evening;Wherein specific time range can be configured according to actual needs, As first time period could be arranged to (00:60,18:00], i.e., from 00:60 to 18:00, including time point 18:00, but do not include time point 00:60;Second time period could be arranged to (00:00,06:00] and [18:00,24:00], wherein (00:00,06:00] represent from 00:00 to 06:00, including time point 06:00, but do not include time point 00:00;Wherein (18:00,24:00] represent from 18:00 to 24:00, Including time point 24:00, but do not include time point 18:00.
2nd APP species selection strategies are:The frequency spectrum resource occupied information change of access device greatly, is then selected Select the shared APP of frequency level;The frequency spectrum resource occupied information change of access device is little, and selection bandwidth level is altogether Enjoy class APP;Access device obtains the frequency spectrum money of the shared APP of frequency level or the shared class APP distribution of bandwidth level Behind source, it is impossible to normally use distributed frequency spectrum resource, then dynamic frequency point allocation class APP. is selected
3rd APP species selection strategies are:According to the selection instruction of user input, corresponding species is selected APP。
The idle frequency spectrum resource of access device described in the present embodiment is defined as the correspondence system of the access device After formula share spectrum resources, the access device can not use the correspondence standard share spectrum resources, if The access device current spectral resource is nervous, it is necessary to reclaim the correspondence standard share spectrum resources, then Need to send frequency spectrum resource to the selected APP and reclaim to apply, the selected APP is provided according to real time spectrum Source is reclaimed after application, first determines whether whether the correspondence standard share spectrum resources are occupied, if occupied, Failure information then is reclaimed to access device feedback, by the shared frequency of correspondence standard if unoccupied Spectrum resource is deleted also back to the access device and is defined as the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device The phase of the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device is inside the Pass.
APP described in the present embodiment includes at least one of:The shared class APP of bandwidth level, frequency level are altogether Enjoy class APP, dynamic frequency point allocation class APP.When selected APP is the bandwidth shared class APP of level, the frequency Spectrum resource information is resource of frequency range application, and the shared class APP of selected bandwidth level is performed the access device institute The operation that other standard share spectrum resources in geographic area share to the access device includes following place Reason:Shared class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application for selected bandwidth level, defines the access device for this Ground access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time locally connects with the presence or absence of other standards Enter the corresponding standard shared band of equipment;There are other in the geographic area where the access device is monitored The corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of standard, then from geographic area choosing where the access device Select the corresponding standard shared band of a local access device of other standards and share to the access device.Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 for the present invention the bandwidth shared class APP of level by geographic area where the access device its His standard share spectrum resources share to the specific refinement schematic flow sheet of the access device.It is wherein specific Micronization processes process is as follows:
Step S21, the selected bandwidth shared class APP of level are connect described in definition according to the resource of frequency range application Enter equipment for local access device;And geographic area is made with the presence or absence of other where judging the access device The corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of formula;If so, being transferred to step S23;If it is not, being then transferred to step Rapid S22.
Step S22, record the access device be in frequency spectrum resource tense situation, the access is monitored in real time Geographic area whether there is the corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of other standards where equipment;When Geographic area is common in the presence of the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards where monitoring the access device Frequency range is enjoyed, then is transferred to step S23.
Step S23, the local access device pair of geographical other standards of regional choice one where the access device The standard shared band answered shares to the access device.
After the frequency spectrum resource information that a certain access device is received in the present invention, selected according to APP species One APP of policy selection, then it is assumed that the access device is selected APP local access device.Wherein, The local access device of other standards described in the present embodiment are for the access device, if such as institute The standard species for stating access device is the standard species of 3G standards, the then local access device of other standards Refer to other standards in addition to 3G standards, such as 2G standards, 4G standards;Other standards are locally accessed The corresponding standard shared band of equipment then refers to the shared frequency of other standards in addition to 3G standard shared bands Section, such as 2G standards shared band and 4G standard shared bands.It is arranged such in the present embodiment, can be most The idle resource of frequency range is utilized to limits, the effect for making full use of the idle resource of frequency range is reached.
When selected APP is the frequency shared class APP of level in the present embodiment, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency Resource bid, the shared class APP of selected frequency level perform by geographic area where the access device other The operation that the share spectrum resources that standard access device is provided share to the access device includes following place Reason:Shared class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application for selected frequency level, defines the access device for this Ground access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time locally connects with the presence or absence of other standards Enter the corresponding standard of equipment and share frequency;There are other in the geographic area where the access device is monitored The corresponding standard of the local access device of standard shares frequency, then from geographic area choosing where the access device Select the shared frequency of the corresponding standard of a local access device of other standards and share to the access device.Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 for the present invention the frequency shared class APP of level by geographic area where the access device its His standard share spectrum resources share to the specific refinement schematic flow sheet of the access device.It is wherein specific Micronization processes process is as follows:
Step S31, the selected frequency shared class APP of level are connect described in definition according to the resource of frequency range application Enter equipment for local access device;And geographic area is made with the presence or absence of other where judging the access device The corresponding standard of the local access device of formula shares frequency;If so, being then transferred to step S33;Otherwise it is transferred to step S32;
Step S32, record the access device be in frequency spectrum resource tense situation, the access is monitored in real time Whether geographic area where equipment has the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards to share frequency;Work as prison Geographic area is shared in the presence of the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards where measuring the access device Frequency, then be transferred to step S33.
Step S33, the local access device pair of geographical other standards of regional choice one where the access device The standard answered shares frequency and shares to the access device.
The local access device of other standards described in the present embodiment are for the access device, for example If the standard species of the access device is 3G standards, the standard of the local access device of other standards Species refers to other standards in addition to 3G standards, such as 2G standards, 4G standards;Other standards are local The corresponding standard of access device shares frequency and then refers to that other standards in addition to 3G standards share frequency are total to Frequency is enjoyed, such as 2G standards shared band and 4G standards share frequency.It is arranged such, can be to greatest extent Ground utilizes scattered idle frequency resource, reaches the effect for making full use of idle frequency resource.
In the present embodiment, the dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is in advance the establishment pair of each standard access device Answer the frequency pond of standard;Such as dynamic frequency point allocation class APP creates 2G for 2G standards access device in advance Standard frequency pond, is that 3G standards access device creates 3G standard frequencies pond, is 4G standard access devices Create 4G standard frequencies pond.When selected APP is dynamic frequency point allocation class APP, the frequency spectrum resource letter Cease for frequency resource bid.Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is performed the idle frequency of the access device The corresponding standard share spectrum resources that spectrum resource is defined as the access device are specially:Selected dynamic frequency Class APP is distributed according to the resource of frequency range application, it is local access device to define the access device;And Define the idle frequency of the access device and share frequency for the corresponding standard of the access device, will be described Shared frequency is included in the frequency pond of correspondence standard.For example when the standard species of the access device is 4G systems Formula, then define the idle frequency of the 4G standards access device and share frequency for 4G standards.
In the present embodiment, when selected APP is dynamic frequency point allocation class APP, the frequency spectrum resource information is Frequency resource bid.The selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is performed will be geographical where the access device The operation that other standard share spectrum resources in region share to the access device includes following processing:Institute Dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is selected according to the resource of frequency range application, defines the access device locally to connect Enter equipment;The local access device correspondence of other standards of geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time is made With the presence or absence of shared frequency in the frequency pond M of formula;Frequency is shared when monitoring that the frequency pond M is present, Cell where then calculating the local access device of corresponding standard of each shared frequency in the frequency pond M and The interference value of minizone where the access device.Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is selected dynamic frequency of the invention Other standard share spectrum resources of geographic area where the access device are shared to institute by distribution class APP State the specific refinement schematic flow sheet of access device.Wherein specific micronization processes process is as follows:
S41, selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP define the access and set according to the resource of frequency range application Standby is local access device;And locally access is set other standards of geographic area where judging the access device With the presence or absence of shared frequency in the frequency pond M of standby correspondence standard;If it is not, being transferred to step S42;If so, Then it is transferred to step S43.
The frequency pond M is used in geographic area where storing the access device and this frequency pond standard pair Answer the local access device of standard (the standard species of the local access device of this frequency pond standard correspondence standard and institute State access device standard species different) idle frequency, if for example described access device is the access of 2G standards Equipment, then the frequency pond M include:3G standard frequency ponds and/or 4G standard frequencies pond.3G standards Frequency pond is used for the free time of the local access device of 3G standards in geographic area where storing the access device Frequency, the idle frequency is defined as 3G standards and shares frequency;4G standard frequencies pond is used to store described The idle frequency of the local access device of 4G standards in geographic area where access device, the idle frequency is determined Justice shares frequency for 4G standards.
Step S42, monitor whether the frequency pond M includes shared frequency in real time, monitor the frequency Pond M, which is included, is transferred to step S43 after shared frequency.
Step S43, the corresponding standard of each shared frequency calculated in the frequency pond M are locally accessed and set Standby place cell and the interference value of minizone where the access device.
Step S44, least interference is worth to corresponding shared frequency point allocation to the access device.
The present embodiment by the way that least interference is worth into corresponding shared frequency point allocation to the access device, up to To on the basis of making full use of frequency resource, the signal interference of access device is reduced, it is ensured that access is set The experience effect of standby user.
The another embodiment of method of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention is proposed, the present embodiment is in any of the above-described reality Apply and improved on the basis of example, theing improvement is that the method for described sharing frequency spectrum resource also includes Following processing:Each APP load condition is monitored in real time, when a certain APP load value reaches such APP maximal workload, then create the APP an of the type, for what is subsequently sent according to access device Frequency spectrum resource information and the APP species selection strategy are selected.Be arranged such may insure it is each APP workloads, so as to ensure each APP response speed, make frequency spectrum resource in setting range The idle frequency spectrum resource that nervous access device quickly can be discharged using other access devices.
The another embodiment of method of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention is proposed, the present embodiment is in any of the above-described reality Apply and improved on the basis of example, theing improvement is that the method for described sharing frequency spectrum resource also includes Following processing:Each APP running status is monitored in real time;When a certain APP breaks down, then create The new APP of one the type, and the basic letter of the local access device to new APP feedback failures APP Breath.The new APP obtains corresponding characteristic quantity according to the essential information to each local access device According to reach the state before being broken down with failure APP.It is arranged such and is able to ensure that there is the free time In the case of frequency spectrum resource, the nervous access device of frequency spectrum resource can be applied to idle frequency spectrum resource, real Now normal operation.
The present invention further provides a kind of device of sharing frequency spectrum resource.Reference picture 5, Fig. 5 is of the invention The high-level schematic functional block diagram of the embodiment of device one of sharing frequency spectrum resource.In one embodiment, the frequency spectrum The device 100 of resource-sharing includes:Confirm module 110 and processing module 120.Wherein, the confirmation mould Block, for the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines the standard species of the access device With the frequency spectrum resource information type.The processing module 120, for being frequency when the frequency spectrum resource information Spectrum resource releasing request, the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device is defined as pair of the access device Standard share spectrum resources are answered, for other of the frequency spectrum resource anxiety of geographic area where the access device Standard access device is used.
In the present embodiment, the standard species of the access device includes but is not limited to:2G standards access device, 2G standards access device, 3G standards in 3G standards access device, 4G standard access devices, the present invention Access device is other standard access devices relative to 4G standards access device;2G standards access device, 4G standards access device is other standard access devices relative to 3G standards access device;3G standards are accessed Equipment, 4G standards access device are other standard access devices relative to 2G standards access device.It is described Frequency spectrum resource information type includes:Frequency spectrum resource releasing request, frequency spectrum resource application.
Frequency spectrum resource releasing request described in the present embodiment is at least one of:Resource of frequency range releasing request, Frequency resource release request;The share spectrum resources are at least one of:Shared band, shared frequency Point.When frequency spectrum resource releasing request is resource of frequency range releasing request, the processing module 120 is used for institute The idle resource of frequency range for stating access device is defined as the corresponding standard shared band of the access device, for institute Other nervous standard access devices of the resource of frequency range of geographic area are used where stating access device.Work as frequency spectrum Resource release request is frequency resource release request, and the processing module 120 is used for the access device Idle frequency resource definition for the access device the shared frequency of corresponding standard, for the access device Other nervous standard access devices of the frequency resource of place geographic area are used.
In the device embodiment of above-mentioned sharing frequency spectrum resource, the processing module 120 is additionally operable to work as the frequency Spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource application, and other standards of geographic area where the access device are shared Sharing frequency spectrum resource gives the access device.Wherein described frequency spectrum resource application is at least one of:Frequently Section resource bid, frequency resource bid;The share spectrum resources are at least one of:Shared band, Shared frequency.When the frequency spectrum resource application is resource of frequency range application, the processing module 120 is used for will The access device is given in other standard shared band resource-sharings of geographic area where the access device. When the frequency spectrum resource application is frequency resource bid, the processing module 120 is used to set the access Other standards of standby place geographic area share frequency resource-sharing to the access device.
The present embodiment determines the access device by the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device Standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type;When the frequency spectrum resource information is that frequency spectrum resource release please Ask, the shared frequency of the corresponding standard that the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device is defined as the access device Spectrum resource, for other standard access devices that the frequency spectrum resource of geographic area where the access device is nervous The mode used, can realize the sharing frequency spectrum resource between the different systems access device of same geographic area, Greatly improve the utilization rate of frequency spectrum resource.
Another embodiment of device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention is proposed, referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the present invention Sharing frequency spectrum resource the another embodiment of device high-level schematic functional block diagram.The present embodiment is in above-mentioned implementation Improved, theed improvement is that on the basis of example:The device 100 of the sharing frequency spectrum resource is also wrapped Include:Creation module 130.Wherein described creation module 130, for dividing geographic area, for each Region is managed, a variety of APP modules 140, and the species selection strategy of APP modules 140 is created.It is described true Recognize module 110, for the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determine the system of the access device Formula species and the frequency spectrum resource information type, according to the species selection strategy of APP modules 140, from An APP module is selected in a variety of APP modules 140.The processing module 120, specifically for Selected APP modules 140 are called to perform when the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource releasing request, by institute The idle frequency spectrum resource for stating access device is defined as the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, Used for other nervous standard access devices of the frequency spectrum resource of geographic area where the access device;When The frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource application, by other systems of geographic area where the access device Formula share spectrum resources share to the operation of the access device.For example when the standard kind of the access device Class is 4G standards, then defines the idle frequency spectrum resource of the 4G standards access device shared for 4G standards Frequency spectrum resource.
The idle frequency spectrum resource of access device described in the present embodiment is defined as the correspondence system of the access device After formula share spectrum resources, the access device can not use the correspondence standard share spectrum resources, if The access device current spectral resource is nervous, it is necessary to reclaim the correspondence standard share spectrum resources, then Need to send frequency spectrum resource to the selected APP and reclaim to apply, the selected APP is provided according to real time spectrum Source is reclaimed after application, first determines whether whether the correspondence standard share spectrum resources are occupied, if occupied, Failure information then is reclaimed to access device feedback, by the shared frequency of correspondence standard if unoccupied Spectrum resource is deleted also back to the access device and is defined as the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device The phase of the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device is inside the Pass.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the specific refinement high-level schematic functional block diagram of the APP modules of the present invention.This reality Apply at least one of of APP modules described in example 140:The shared class APP units 141 of bandwidth level, frequency The shared class APP units 142 of level, dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units 143.When selected APP modules are The shared class APP units 141 of bandwidth level, the frequency spectrum resource information is resource of frequency range application, selected bandwidth The shared class APP units 141 of level, set specifically for according to the resource of frequency range application, defining the access Standby is local access device;Geographic area whether there is other standards where monitoring the access device in real time The corresponding standard shared band of local access device;Deposit the geographic area where the access device is monitored In the corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of other standards, then from access device place geography The corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of other standards of regional choice one shares to the access device Wherein concrete processing procedure is as follows:According to the resource of frequency range application, it is local to define the access device Access device;And geographic area whether there is other standard shared bands where judging the access device; If so, then the local access device of geographical other standards of regional choice one is corresponding where the access device Standard shared band shares to the access device;Provided if it is not, then recording the access device in frequency spectrum Source tense situation, geographic area where the access device is monitored in real time locally connects with the presence or absence of other standards Enter the corresponding standard shared band of equipment;There are other in the geographic area where the access device is monitored The corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of standard, then select a local access device pair of other standards The standard shared band answered shares to the access device.The frequency of a certain access device is received in the present invention An APP is selected according to APP species selection strategy after spectrum resource information, then it is assumed that the access device is Selected APP local access device.The local access device of other standards is pin wherein described in the present embodiment For the access device, if the standard species of for example described access device be 3G standards, it is described its The standard species of the local access device of his standard refers to other standards in addition to 3G standards, such as 2G standards, 4G standards;The corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of other standards then refers to except 3G standards are total to Enjoy other standard shared bands beyond frequency range, such as 2G standards shared band and 4G standard shared bands. It is arranged such in the present embodiment, the idle resource of frequency range can be maximally utilised, reach and make full use of sky The effect of the not busy resource of frequency range.
The species selection strategy of APP modules 140 is the first APP species selection strategies;2nd APP Species selection strategy;Or, the 3rd APP species selection strategies.
Wherein the first APP species selection strategies are:The shared class of first time period selection frequency level in one day APP units 142, the shared class APP units 141 of second time period selection bandwidth level.Wherein very first time Section is day time period, and second time period is the period in the evening;Wherein specific time range can be according to reality Border needs to be configured, as first time period could be arranged to (00:60,18:00], i.e., from 00:60 to 18:00, including time point 18:00, but do not include time point 00:60;Second time period could be arranged to (00:00,06:00] and [18:00,24:00], wherein (00:00,06:00] represent from 00:00 To 06:00, including time point 06:00, but do not include time point 00:00;Wherein (18:00,24:00] Represent from 18:00 to 24:00, including time point 24:00, but do not include time point 18:00.
2nd APP species selection strategies are:The frequency spectrum resource occupied information change of access device greatly, is then selected Select the shared APP units 142 of frequency level;The frequency spectrum resource occupied information change of access device is little, selection The shared class APP units 141 of bandwidth level;Access device obtains the shared APP units 142 of frequency level or bandwidth After the frequency spectrum resource that the shared class APP units 141 of level are distributed, it is impossible to normally use distributed frequency spectrum resource, Then select dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units 143.
3rd APP species selection strategies are:According to the selection instruction of user input, corresponding species is selected APP。
In the present embodiment, when selected APP modules are the shared class APP units 142 of frequency level, the frequency spectrum Resource information is frequency resource bid, the shared class APP units 142 of selected frequency level, specifically for basis The resource of frequency range application, it is local access device to define the access device;The access is monitored in real time Frequency is shared in geographic area with the presence or absence of the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards where equipment;When Geographic area is common in the presence of the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards where monitoring the access device Frequency is enjoyed, then the local access device correspondence of other standards of geographical regional choice one where the access device Standard share frequency share to the access device.Wherein concrete processing procedure is as follows:According to the frequency Section resource bid, it is local access device to define the access device;And judge the access device place Frequency is shared with the presence or absence of the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards in geographic area;If so, then from The shared frequency of the corresponding standard of the local access device of geographical other standards of regional choice one where the access device Point shares to the access device;If it is not, then recording the access device is in frequency spectrum resource tense situation, Whether geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time has the corresponding system of the local access device of other standards Formula shares frequency;The geographic area where the access device is monitored has other standards, and locally access is set Standby corresponding standard shares frequency, then selects the shared frequency of the corresponding standard of a local access device of other standards Point shares to the access device.Wherein, the local access device of other standards is to be directed to the access For equipment, if the standard species of for example described access device is 3G standards, other described standards are local The standard species of access device refers to other standards in addition to 3G standards, such as 2G standards, 4G standards; The corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards share frequency then refer to except 3G standards share frequency with Other outer standards share frequency, and such as 2G standards shared band and 4G standards share frequency.It is arranged such, Scattered idle frequency resource can be maximally utilised, the effect for making full use of idle frequency resource is reached Really.
Dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units described in the present embodiment 143, for being connect in advance for each standard Enter the frequency pond that equipment creates correspondence standard.Such as dynamic frequency point allocation class APP connects for 2G standards in advance Enter equipment and create 2G standard frequencies pond, be that 3G standards access device creates 3G standard frequencies pond, be 4G Standard access device creates 4G standard frequencies pond.When selected APP modules are dynamic frequency point allocation class APP Unit 143, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency resource release request;Then selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units 143, are locally to connect specifically for according to the resource of frequency range application, defining the access device Enter equipment;And define corresponding standard shared frequency of the idle frequency of the access device for the access device In point, the frequency pond that the shared frequency is included to correspondence standard.For example when the standard of the access device Species is 4G standards, then it is the shared frequency of 4G standards to define the idle frequency of the 4G standards access device Point.When selected APP modules are dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units 143, the frequency spectrum in the present embodiment Resource information is frequency resource bid.Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units 413, are specifically additionally operable to According to the resource of frequency range application, it is local access device to define the access device;Monitoring is described in real time Whether deposited in the frequency pond M of the local access device correspondence standard of other standards of geographic area where access device In shared frequency;Frequency is shared when monitoring that the frequency pond M is present, then is calculated in the frequency pond M Each shared frequency the local access device of corresponding standard where cell and access device place cell Between interference value;Least interference is worth corresponding shared frequency point allocation to the access device.It is wherein specific Processing procedure is as follows:According to the resource of frequency range application, it is local access device to define the access device; And the frequency pond of the local access device correspondence standard of other standards of geographic area where judging the access device With the presence or absence of shared frequency in M;If so, then calculating pair of each shared frequency in the frequency pond M Cell and the interference value of minizone where the access device where answering the local access device of standard;By minimum The corresponding shared frequency point allocation of interference value gives the access device;If it is not, then monitoring the frequency pond in real time Whether M includes shared frequency, and the frequency is calculated after monitoring that the frequency pond M includes shared frequency Cell and access device place are small where the corresponding standard access device of each shared frequency in the M of pond Interval interference value;Least interference is worth corresponding shared frequency point allocation to the access device.The frequency It is local that point pond M is used for standard corresponding with this frequency pond standard in geographic area where storing the access device Access device (the standard species and the access device of the local access device of this frequency pond standard correspondence standard Standard species is different) idle frequency, if for example described access device is 2G standard access devices, institute Stating frequency pond M includes:3G standard frequency ponds and/or 4G standard frequencies pond.3G standard frequencies pond is used for The idle frequency of the local access device of 3G standards, the free time in geographic area where storing the access device Frequency is defined as 3G standards and shares frequency;4G standard frequencies pond is used to store the access device place The idle frequency of the local access device of 4G standards in geographic area, the idle frequency is defined as 4G standards Shared frequency.The present embodiment by the way that least interference is worth into corresponding shared frequency point allocation to the access device, On the basis of reaching and making full use of frequency resource, the signal interference of access device is reduced, it is ensured that connect Enter the experience effect of equipment user.
The another embodiment of device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention is proposed, referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is the present invention Sharing frequency spectrum resource the another embodiment of device high-level schematic functional block diagram.The present embodiment is any of the above-described The basis of embodiment is improved, and is theed improvement is that, the device 100 of the sharing frequency spectrum resource is also Including:Load monitoring module 150.The load monitoring module 150, for monitoring each APP in real time The load condition of module 140, when the load value of a certain APP modules 140 reaches such APP module 140 Maximal workload, then call creation module create a type APP modules 140, for follow-up root The frequency spectrum resource information and the species selection strategy of the APP modules 140 sent according to access device is selected. It is arranged such and may insure each APP workloads in setting range, so as to ensures each APP's Response speed, the sky for enabling the nervous access device of frequency spectrum resource quickly to be discharged using other access devices Ideler frequency spectrum resource.
The another embodiment of device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention is proposed, referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is the present invention Sharing frequency spectrum resource the another embodiment of device high-level schematic functional block diagram.The present embodiment is any of the above-described The basis of embodiment is improved, and is theed improvement is that, the device 100 of the sharing frequency spectrum resource is also Including:Monitoring running state module 160.The monitoring running state module 160, it is every for monitoring in real time The running status of one APP module 140;When a certain APP modules 140 break down, establishment mould is called Block creates the new APP modules 140 an of the type, and feeds back failure APP to the new APP modules 140 The essential information of the local access device of module 140.The new APP modules 140, for according to described Essential information, obtains corresponding performance data, to reach and failure APP moulds to each local access device State before the failure of block 140.It is arranged such and is able to ensure that there is a situation where idle frequency spectrum resource Under, the nervous access device of frequency spectrum resource can be applied to idle frequency spectrum resource, realize normal operation.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion made using description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly or Connect and be used in other related technical fields, be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (24)

1. a kind of method of sharing frequency spectrum resource, it is characterised in that the method bag of the sharing frequency spectrum resource Include:
The frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines standard species and the institute of the access device State frequency spectrum resource information type;
When the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource releasing request, by the idle frequency spectrum of the access device Resource definition is the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, for the access device location Other standard access devices for managing the frequency spectrum resource anxiety in region are used.
2. the method for sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the basis The frequency spectrum resource information that access device is sent, determines the standard species and frequency spectrum money of the access device Also include after source information type:
When the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource application, by geographic area where the access device Other standard share spectrum resources share to the access device.
3. the method for sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described The frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines the standard species and the frequency of the access device Also include before spectrum resource information type:
Divide geographic area, for each geographic area, create a variety of APP (application program, ), and APP species selection strategies Application.
4. the method for sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
The frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines the standard species of the access device Include with the frequency spectrum resource information type:
The frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines standard species and the institute of the access device Frequency spectrum resource information type is stated, according to the APP species selection strategy, is selected from a variety of APP Select an APP;
Call selected APP to perform when the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource releasing request, connect described The idle frequency spectrum resource for entering equipment is defined as the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, for institute Other nervous standard access devices of the frequency spectrum resource of geographic area are used where stating access device;When described Frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource application, and other standards of geographic area where the access device are total to Enjoy operation of the sharing frequency spectrum resource to the access device.
5. the method for sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the frequency spectrum Resource release request is at least one of:Resource of frequency range releasing request, frequency resource release request;Institute Frequency spectrum resource application is stated at least one of:Resource of frequency range application, frequency resource bid;It is described shared Frequency spectrum resource is at least one of:Shared band, shared frequency.
6. the method for sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the APP Including at least one of:The shared class APP of bandwidth level, the shared class APP of frequency level, dynamic frequency point allocation Class APP.
7. the method for sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
When selected APP is the bandwidth shared class APP of level, the frequency spectrum resource information is resource of frequency range application, The shared class APP of selected bandwidth level, which is performed, shares other standards of geographic area where the access device Sharing frequency spectrum resource includes to the access device:
Shared class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application for selected bandwidth level, defines the access device for this Ground access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time locally connects with the presence or absence of other standards Enter the corresponding standard shared band of equipment;
It is corresponding to there is the local access device of other standards in the geographic area where the access device is monitored Standard shared band, then other standards of geographical regional choice one where the access device, which are locally accessed, sets Standby corresponding standard shared band shares to the access device.
8. the method for sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
When selected APP is the frequency shared class APP of level, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency resource bid, The shared class APP of selected frequency level, which is performed, accesses other standards of geographic area where the access device The share spectrum resources that equipment is provided share to the operation of the access device:
Shared class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application for selected frequency level, defines the access device for this Ground access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time locally connects with the presence or absence of other standards Enter the corresponding standard of equipment and share frequency;
It is corresponding to there is the local access device of other standards in the geographic area where the access device is monitored Standard shares frequency, then other standards of geographical regional choice one where the access device, which are locally accessed, sets Standby corresponding standard shares frequency and shares to the access device.
9. the method for sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The dynamic frequency point allocation class APP creates the frequency of correspondence standard for each standard access device in advance Point pond;When selected APP is dynamic frequency point allocation class APP, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency resource Shen Please;
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP, which is performed, is defined as the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device The corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device include:
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application, and defining the access device is Local access device;And define the corresponding standard that the idle frequency of the access device is the access device In shared frequency, the frequency pond that the shared frequency is included to correspondence standard.
10. the method for sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
When selected APP is dynamic frequency point allocation class APP, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency resource Shen Please;
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is performed other systems of geographic area where the access device The operation that formula share spectrum resources share to the access device is specially:
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application, and defining the access device is Local access device;The local access device of other standards of geographic area where the access device is monitored in real time With the presence or absence of shared frequency in the frequency pond M of correspondence standard;
Frequency is shared when monitoring that the frequency pond M is present, then calculates each in the frequency pond M Cell where the local access device of corresponding standard of shared frequency is dry with minizone where the access device Disturb value;
Least interference is worth corresponding shared frequency point allocation to the access device.
11. the method for the sharing frequency spectrum resource according to any one of claim 1 to 10, its feature exists In also including:
Each APP load condition is monitored in real time, when a certain APP load value reaches such APP Maximal workload, then create a type APP, for the frequency spectrum subsequently sent according to access device Resource information and the APP species selection strategy are selected.
12. the method for the sharing frequency spectrum resource according to any one of claim 1 to 10, its feature exists In also including:
Each APP running status is monitored in real time;When a certain APP breaks down, then one is created The new APP of the type, and the essential information of the local access device to new APP feedback failures APP;
The new APP obtains corresponding characteristic quantity according to the essential information to each local access device According to reach the state before being broken down with failure APP.
13. a kind of device of sharing frequency spectrum resource, it is characterised in that the device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource Including:
Confirm module, for the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determine the access device Standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type;
Processing module, for being frequency spectrum resource releasing request when the frequency spectrum resource information, by the access The idle frequency spectrum resource of equipment is defined as the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, for described Other nervous standard access devices of the frequency spectrum resource of geographic area are used where access device.
14. the device of sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 13, it is characterised in that
The processing module, is additionally operable to, when the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource application, connect described Other standard share spectrum resources of geographic area share to the access device where entering equipment.
15. the device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 13 or 14, it is characterised in that Also include:
Creation module, for dividing geographic area, for each geographic area, creating a variety of APP (should With program, Application) module, and APP type of modules selection strategies.
16. the device of sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 15, it is characterised in that
The confirmation module, for the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines the access The standard species of equipment and the frequency spectrum resource information type, plan is selected according to the APP type of modules Slightly, an APP module is selected from a variety of APP modules;
The processing module, specifically for calling selected APP modules to perform when the frequency spectrum resource information is Frequency spectrum resource releasing request, the access device is defined as by the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device Correspondence standard share spectrum resources, for its of the frequency spectrum resource anxiety of geographic area where the access device He uses standard access device;When the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource application, the access is set Other standard share spectrum resources of standby place geographic area share to the operation of the access device.
17. the device of sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 16, it is characterised in that the frequency Spectrum resource releasing request is at least one of:Resource of frequency range releasing request, frequency resource release request; The frequency spectrum resource application is at least one of:Resource of frequency range application, frequency resource bid;It is described common Frequency spectrum resource is enjoyed at least one of:Shared band, shared frequency.
18. the device of sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 17, it is characterised in that described APP modules include at least one of:The shared class APP units of bandwidth level, the shared class APP of frequency level Unit, dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units.
19. the device of sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 18, it is characterised in that
When selected APP modules are the shared class APP units of bandwidth level, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency range Resource bid, the shared class APP units of selected bandwidth level, specifically for according to the resource of frequency range application, The access device is defined for local access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time is It is no to there is the corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of other standards;When monitoring the access device Be present the corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of other standards in place geographic area, then connect from described The corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of geographical other standards of regional choice one is shared where entering equipment To the access device.
20. the device of sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 18, it is characterised in that
When selected APP modules are the shared class APP units of frequency level, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency Resource bid, the shared class APP units of selected frequency level, specifically for according to the resource of frequency range application, The access device is defined for local access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time is It is no to there is the shared frequency of the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards;When monitoring the access device Be present the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards and share frequency in place geographic area, then connect from described The corresponding standard of the local access device of geographical other standards of regional choice one is shared frequency and shared where entering equipment To the access device.
21. the device of sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 18, it is characterised in that
The dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units, for being that each standard access device creates correspondence in advance The frequency pond of standard;
When selected APP modules are dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency Point resource bid;Then selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units, specifically for according to the resource of frequency range Application, it is local access device to define the access device;And define the idle frequency of the access device Frequency is shared for the corresponding standard of the access device, the shared frequency is included to the frequency of correspondence standard In pond.
22. the device of sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 18, it is characterised in that
When selected APP modules are dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency Point resource bid;
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units, are specifically additionally operable to according to the resource of frequency range application, fixed The justice access device is local access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time other With the presence or absence of shared frequency in the frequency pond M of the local access device correspondence standard of standard;It is described when monitoring There is shared frequency in frequency pond M, then calculate the correspondence system of each shared frequency in the frequency pond M Cell and the interference value of minizone where the access device where the local access device of formula;By least interference It is worth corresponding shared frequency point allocation to the access device.
23. the device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource according to any one of claim 13 to 22, its feature It is also to include:
Load monitoring module, the load condition for monitoring each APP module in real time, as a certain APP The load value of module reaches the maximal workload of such APP module, then calling creation module to create one should The APP modules of type, for the frequency spectrum resource information subsequently sent according to access device and the APP moulds Block species selection strategy is selected.
24. the device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource according to any one of claim 13 to 22, its feature It is also to include:
Monitoring running state module, the running status for monitoring each APP module in real time;When a certain APP modules break down, and call creation module to create the new APP modules an of the type, and new to this The essential information of the local access device of APP module feedback failure APP modules;
The new APP modules, for according to the essential information, phase to be obtained to each local access device The performance data answered, to reach the state before being broken down with failure APP modules.
CN201610006464.2A 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 The method and apparatus of sharing frequency spectrum resource Pending CN106941676A (en)

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PCT/CN2016/101389 WO2017118129A1 (en) 2016-01-04 2016-09-30 Spectrum resource sharing method and apparatus

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Cited By (3)

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CN112584501A (en) * 2019-09-29 2021-03-30 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 Unidirectional frequency band pairing processing method and device, base station equipment and readable storage medium
WO2021184849A1 (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-09-23 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Spectrum resource scheduling method and apparatus, and computer device and computer-readable medium
WO2022100761A1 (en) * 2020-11-11 2022-05-19 南京中兴新软件有限责任公司 Spectrum sharing method and apparatus, and base station, network controller and storage medium

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CN101141771B (en) * 2006-09-08 2011-08-10 华为技术有限公司 Wireless resource management system and method of implementing frequency spectrum sharing
WO2010091713A1 (en) * 2009-02-10 2010-08-19 Nokia Siemens Networks Oy Radio resource allocation for geran-lte co-existence and co-location
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WO2014101072A1 (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-03 华为技术有限公司 Spectrum resource sharing method and base station

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112584501A (en) * 2019-09-29 2021-03-30 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 Unidirectional frequency band pairing processing method and device, base station equipment and readable storage medium
CN112584501B (en) * 2019-09-29 2022-05-31 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 Unidirectional frequency band pairing processing method and device, base station equipment and readable storage medium
WO2021184849A1 (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-09-23 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Spectrum resource scheduling method and apparatus, and computer device and computer-readable medium
WO2022100761A1 (en) * 2020-11-11 2022-05-19 南京中兴新软件有限责任公司 Spectrum sharing method and apparatus, and base station, network controller and storage medium

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