CN106941676A - The method and apparatus of sharing frequency spectrum resource - Google Patents
The method and apparatus of sharing frequency spectrum resource Download PDFInfo
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- CN106941676A CN106941676A CN201610006464.2A CN201610006464A CN106941676A CN 106941676 A CN106941676 A CN 106941676A CN 201610006464 A CN201610006464 A CN 201610006464A CN 106941676 A CN106941676 A CN 106941676A
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- access device
- frequency
- frequency spectrum
- spectrum resource
- app
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/14—Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method of sharing frequency spectrum resource, method includes:The frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines the standard species and frequency spectrum resource information type of access device;When frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource releasing request, the idle frequency spectrum resource of access device is defined as to the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of access device.The invention also discloses a kind of device of sharing frequency spectrum resource.Method and apparatus provided by the present invention, can realize the sharing frequency spectrum resource between the different systems access device of same geographic area, the very big utilization rate for improving frequency spectrum resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method and dress of technical communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of sharing frequency spectrum resource
Put.
Background technology
The frequency spectrum resource demand that existing network is present between many problems, such as different districts is fast changing, but
The method of salary distribution of the frequency spectrum resource of each cell is certain, and some frequency spectrum resources can not be fully utilized,
So as to cause the waste of frequency spectrum resource.
Current LTE deployment scale is big, 2G/3G standard data service atrophys, but the language of 2G, 3G standard
Sound business demand is still very big.The voice services volume of such as 2G/3G on daytime standards is big, to 2G/3G standards
Under frequency spectrum resource demand it is big, the data service of LTE standards is small, to the frequency spectrum resource under LTE standards
Demand is small;But the voice services volume of evening 2G/3G standard is small, the frequency spectrum resource under 2G/3G standards is needed
The amount of asking is small, and the data service of LTE standards is very big, small to the frequency spectrum resource demand under LTE standards.So
And idle frequency spectrum resource can only be shared in a standard in the prior art, the idle frequency of a certain standard business
Spectrum resource can not share to other standard business, i.e. idle frequency spectrum resources can not be in different systems access device
Between share, frequency spectrum resource utilization rate is low.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to solve idle frequency spectrum resource in the prior art not connecing in different systems
Enter equipment room to share, the low technical problem of frequency spectrum resource utilization rate.
To achieve the above object, the method for a kind of sharing frequency spectrum resource that the present invention is provided, the frequency spectrum money
The shared method in source includes:
The frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines standard species and the institute of the access device
State frequency spectrum resource information type;
When the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource releasing request, by the idle frequency spectrum of the access device
Resource definition is the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, for the access device location
Other standard access devices for managing the frequency spectrum resource anxiety in region are used.
Preferably, the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines the access device
Also include after standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type:
When the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource application, by geographic area where the access device
Other standard share spectrum resources share to the access device.
Preferably, the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines the access device
Also include before standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type:
Divide geographic area, for each geographic area, create a variety of APP (application program,
), and APP species selection strategies Application.
Preferably, the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines the access device
Standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type include:
The frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines standard species and the institute of the access device
Frequency spectrum resource information type is stated, according to the APP species selection strategy, is selected from a variety of APP
One APP;
Call selected APP to perform when the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource releasing request, connect described
The idle frequency spectrum resource for entering equipment is defined as the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, for institute
Other nervous standard access devices of the frequency spectrum resource of geographic area are used where stating access device;When described
Frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource application, and other standards of geographic area where the access device are total to
Enjoy operation of the sharing frequency spectrum resource to the access device.
Preferably, the frequency spectrum resource releasing request is at least one of:Resource of frequency range releasing request,
Frequency resource release request;The frequency spectrum resource application is at least one of:Resource of frequency range application, frequency
Point resource bid;The share spectrum resources are at least one of:Shared band, shared frequency.
Preferably, the APP includes at least one of:The shared class APP of bandwidth level, frequency level are shared
Class APP, dynamic frequency point allocation class APP.
Preferably, the method for described sharing frequency spectrum resource, when selected APP is the bandwidth shared class APP of level,
The frequency spectrum resource information is resource of frequency range application, and the shared class APP of selected bandwidth level is performed the access
Other standard share spectrum resources of geographic area, which share to the access device, where equipment includes:
Shared class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application for selected bandwidth level, defines the access device for this
Ground access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time locally connects with the presence or absence of other standards
Enter the corresponding standard shared band of equipment;
It is corresponding to there is the local access device of other standards in the geographic area where the access device is monitored
Standard shared band, then other standards of geographical regional choice one where the access device, which are locally accessed, sets
Standby corresponding standard shared band shares to the access device.
Preferably, the method for described sharing frequency spectrum resource, when selected APP is the frequency shared class APP of level,
The frequency spectrum resource information is frequency resource bid, and the shared class APP of selected frequency level is performed the access
The share spectrum resources that other standard access devices of geographic area where equipment are provided share to the access
The operation of equipment is specially:
Shared class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application for selected frequency level, defines the access device for this
Ground access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time locally connects with the presence or absence of other standards
Enter the corresponding standard of equipment and share frequency;
It is corresponding to there is the local access device of other standards in the geographic area where the access device is monitored
Standard shares frequency, then other standards of geographical regional choice one where the access device, which are locally accessed, sets
Standby corresponding standard shares frequency and shares to the access device.
Preferably, the dynamic frequency point allocation class APP creates correspondence system for each standard access device in advance
The frequency pond of formula;When selected APP is dynamic frequency point allocation class APP, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency
Resource bid;
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is performed is defined as institute by the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device
Stating the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of access device includes:
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application, and defining the access device is
Local access device;And define the corresponding standard that the idle frequency of the access device is the access device
In shared frequency, the frequency pond that the shared frequency is included to correspondence standard.
Preferably, the method for described sharing frequency spectrum resource, when selected APP is dynamic frequency point allocation class
APP, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency resource bid;
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is performed other standards of geographic area where the access device
The operation that share spectrum resources share to the access device is specially:
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application, and defining the access device is
Local access device;The local access device of other standards of geographic area where the access device is monitored in real time
With the presence or absence of shared frequency in the frequency pond M of correspondence standard;
Frequency is shared when monitoring that the frequency pond M is present, then calculates each common in the frequency pond M
Cell and the interference of minizone where the access device where enjoying the local access device of corresponding standard of frequency
Value;
Least interference is worth corresponding shared frequency point allocation to the access device.
Preferably, the method for described sharing frequency spectrum resource also includes:
Each APP load condition is monitored in real time, when a certain APP load value reaches such APP
Maximal workload, then create a type APP, for the frequency spectrum subsequently sent according to access device
Resource information and the APP species selection strategy are selected.
Preferably, the method for described sharing frequency spectrum resource also includes:
Each APP running status is monitored in real time;When a certain APP breaks down, then creating one should
The new APP of type, and the essential information of the local access device to new APP feedback failures APP;
The new APP obtains corresponding characteristic quantity according to the essential information to each local access device
According to reach the state before being broken down with failure APP.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of device of sharing frequency spectrum resource, described
The device of sharing frequency spectrum resource includes:
Confirm module, for the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determine the access device
Standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type;
Processing module, for being frequency spectrum resource releasing request when the frequency spectrum resource information, by the access
The idle frequency spectrum resource of equipment is defined as the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, for described
Other nervous standard access devices of the frequency spectrum resource of geographic area are used where access device.
Preferably, the processing module, it is frequency spectrum resource application to be additionally operable to work as the frequency spectrum resource information,
Other standard share spectrum resources of geographic area where the access device are shared into the access to set
It is standby.
Preferably, the device of described sharing frequency spectrum resource also includes:
Creation module, for dividing geographic area, for each geographic area, creating a variety of APP (should
With program, Application) module, and APP type of modules selection strategies.
Preferably, the confirmation module, for the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, it is determined that
The standard species of the access device and the frequency spectrum resource information type, according to the APP type of modules
Selection strategy, selects an APP module from a variety of APP modules;
The processing module, specifically for calling selected APP modules to perform when the frequency spectrum resource information is
Frequency spectrum resource releasing request, the access device is defined as by the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device
Correspondence standard share spectrum resources, for its of the frequency spectrum resource anxiety of geographic area where the access device
He uses standard access device;When the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource application, the access is set
Other standard share spectrum resources of standby place geographic area share to the operation of the access device.
Preferably, the frequency spectrum resource releasing request is at least one of:Resource of frequency range releasing request,
Frequency resource release request;The frequency spectrum resource application is at least one of:Resource of frequency range application, frequency
Point resource bid;The share spectrum resources are at least one of:Shared band, shared frequency.
Preferably, the APP modules include at least one of:The shared class APP units of bandwidth level, frequency
Point level shares class APP units, dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units.
Preferably, the device of described sharing frequency spectrum resource, when selected APP modules are the shared class of bandwidth level
APP units, the frequency spectrum resource information is resource of frequency range application, the shared class APP units of selected bandwidth level,
It is local access device specifically for according to the resource of frequency range application, defining the access device;In real time
Geographic area whether there is the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards where monitoring the access device
Shared band;Where the access device is monitored there is the local access device of other standards in geographic area
Corresponding standard shared band, then other standards of geographical regional choice one are local where the access device
The corresponding standard shared band of access device shares to the access device.
Preferably, the device of described sharing frequency spectrum resource, when selected APP modules are the shared class of frequency level
APP units, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency resource bid, the shared class APP units of selected frequency level,
It is local access device specifically for according to the resource of frequency range application, defining the access device;In real time
Geographic area whether there is the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards where monitoring the access device
Shared frequency;Where the access device is monitored there is the local access device of other standards in geographic area
Corresponding standard shares frequency, then other standards of geographical regional choice one are local where the access device
The corresponding standard of access device shares frequency and shares to the access device.
Preferably, the dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units, for being each standard access device in advance
Create the frequency pond of correspondence standard;
When selected APP modules are dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency
Resource bid;Then selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units, specifically for according to the resource of frequency range Shen
Please, it is local access device to define the access device;And define the idle frequency of the access device and be
The corresponding standard of the access device shares frequency, and the shared frequency is included to the frequency pond of correspondence standard
It is interior.
Preferably, the device of described sharing frequency spectrum resource, when selected APP modules are dynamic frequency point allocation
Class APP units, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency resource bid;
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units, are specifically additionally operable to according to the resource of frequency range application, fixed
The justice access device is local access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time other
With the presence or absence of shared frequency in the frequency pond M of the local access device correspondence standard of standard;It is described when monitoring
There is shared frequency in frequency pond M, then calculate the corresponding standard of each shared frequency in the frequency pond M
Cell and the interference value of minizone where the access device where local access device;By least interference value
Corresponding shared frequency point allocation gives the access device.
Preferably, the device of described sharing frequency spectrum resource also includes:
Load monitoring module, the load condition for monitoring each APP module in real time, as a certain APP
The load value of module reaches the maximal workload of such APP module, then calling creation module to create one should
The APP modules of type, for the frequency spectrum resource information and the APP modules subsequently sent according to access device
Species selection strategy is selected.
Preferably, the device of described sharing frequency spectrum resource also includes:
Monitoring running state module, the running status for monitoring each APP module in real time;When a certain
APP modules break down, and call creation module to create the new APP modules an of the type, and new to this
The essential information of the local access device of APP module feedback failure APP modules;
The new APP modules, for according to the essential information, phase to be obtained to each local access device
The performance data answered, to reach the state before being broken down with failure APP modules.
The method and apparatus of sharing frequency spectrum resource provided by the present invention, pass through what is sent according to access device
Frequency spectrum resource information, determines the standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type of the access device;When
The frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource releasing request, and the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device is determined
Justice is the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, for geographic area where the access device
The mode that uses of nervous other standard access devices of frequency spectrum resource, same geographic area can be realized
Sharing frequency spectrum resource between different systems access device, the very big utilization rate for improving frequency spectrum resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of method one of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is other systems of the shared class APP of bandwidth level by geographic area where the access device of the present invention
Formula share spectrum resources share to the specific refinement schematic flow sheet of the access device;
Fig. 3 is other systems of the shared class APP of frequency level by geographic area where the access device of the present invention
Formula share spectrum resources share to the specific refinement schematic flow sheet of the access device;
Fig. 4 for the present invention selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP by geographic area where the access device
Other standard share spectrum resources share to the specific refinement schematic flow sheet of the access device;
Fig. 5 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the embodiment of device one of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the another embodiment of device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the specific refinement high-level schematic functional block diagram of the APP modules of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the another embodiment of device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the another embodiment of device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention.
The realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the object of the invention will be done further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments
Explanation.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with Figure of description, it will be appreciated that herein
Described preferred embodiment is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and
In the case where not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.
The present invention provides a kind of method of sharing frequency spectrum resource.Reference picture 1, Fig. 1 provides for the frequency spectrum of the present invention
The schematic flow sheet of the shared embodiment of method one in source.In one embodiment, the sharing frequency spectrum resource
Method includes:
Step S10, the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determine the standard of the access device
Species and the frequency spectrum resource information type.
In the present embodiment, the standard species of the access device includes but is not limited to:2G standards access device,
2G standards access device, 3G standards in 3G standards access device, 4G standard access devices, the present invention
Access device is other standard access devices relative to 4G standards access device;2G standards access device,
4G standards access device is other standard access devices relative to 3G standards access device;3G standards are accessed
Equipment, 4G standards access device are other standard access devices relative to 2G standards access device.It is described
Frequency spectrum resource information type includes:Frequency spectrum resource releasing request, frequency spectrum resource application.
Step S20, when the frequency spectrum resource information be frequency spectrum resource releasing request, by the access device
Idle frequency spectrum resource is defined as the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, is set for the access
Other standard access devices that the frequency spectrum resource of standby place geographic area is nervous are used.
Frequency spectrum resource releasing request is described in this step S20:Resource of frequency range releasing request or frequency resource
Releasing request;The share spectrum resources are:Shared band or shared frequency.When frequency spectrum resource release please
Ask as resource of frequency range releasing request, the idle resource of frequency range of the access device is defined as by this step S20
The corresponding standard shared band of the access device, the frequency range for geographic area where the access device is provided
Other nervous standard access devices of source are used.When frequency spectrum resource releasing request be frequency resource release request,
This step S20 by the idle frequency resource definition of the access device be the access device corresponding standard
Shared frequency, accesses for other nervous standards of the frequency resource of geographic area where the access device and sets
It is standby to use.
In the embodiment of the method for above-mentioned sharing frequency spectrum resource, when the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource Shen
Please, following processing is also included after the step S10:By its of geographic area where the access device
He shares to the access device at standard share spectrum resources.
Frequency spectrum resource application described in the present embodiment is at least one of:Resource of frequency range application, frequency money
Apply in source;The share spectrum resources are at least one of:Shared band, shared frequency.When described
Frequency spectrum resource application is resource of frequency range application, then by other standards of geographic area where the access device
The access device is given in shared band resource-sharing.When the frequency spectrum resource application be frequency resource bid,
Other standards of geographic area where the access device then are shared into frequency resource-sharing to set to the access
It is standby.
The present embodiment determines the access device by the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device
Standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type;When the frequency spectrum resource information is that frequency spectrum resource release please
Ask, the shared frequency of the corresponding standard that the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device is defined as the access device
Spectrum resource, for other standard access devices that the frequency spectrum resource of geographic area where the access device is nervous
The mode used, can realize the sharing frequency spectrum resource between the different systems access device of same geographic area,
Greatly improve the utilization rate of frequency spectrum resource.
Another embodiment of method of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention is proposed, the present embodiment is in above-described embodiment
On the basis of improved, the improvement is that the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device,
Also include following place before determining the standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type of the access device
Reason:Geographic area is divided, for each geographic area, a variety of APP, and the selection of APP species is created
Strategy.The frequency spectrum resource information that the step S10 is sent according to access device, determines the access device
Standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type be specially:The frequency spectrum sent according to access device
Resource information, determines the standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type of the access device, according to institute
State APP species selection strategy and an APP is selected from a variety of APP.And call selected APP to hold
Frequency spectrum resource information described in the trade is frequency spectrum resource releasing request, and the idle frequency spectrum of the access device is provided
Source is defined as the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, for geographical where the access device
Other nervous standard access devices of the frequency spectrum resource in region are used;When the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum
Other standard share spectrum resources of geographic area where the access device are shared to institute by resource bid
State the operation of access device.For example when the standard species of the access device is 4G standards, then define described
The idle frequency spectrum resource of 4G standard access devices is 4G standard share spectrum resources.
The APP species selection strategy is the first APP species selection strategies;2nd APP species is selected
Strategy;Or, the 3rd APP species selection strategies.
Wherein the first APP species selection strategies are:The shared class of first time period selection frequency level in one day
APP, the shared class APP of second time period selection bandwidth level.Wherein first time period is day time period,
Second time period is the period in the evening;Wherein specific time range can be configured according to actual needs,
As first time period could be arranged to (00:60,18:00], i.e., from 00:60 to 18:00, including time point
18:00, but do not include time point 00:60;Second time period could be arranged to (00:00,06:00] and
[18:00,24:00], wherein (00:00,06:00] represent from 00:00 to 06:00, including time point
06:00, but do not include time point 00:00;Wherein (18:00,24:00] represent from 18:00 to 24:00,
Including time point 24:00, but do not include time point 18:00.
2nd APP species selection strategies are:The frequency spectrum resource occupied information change of access device greatly, is then selected
Select the shared APP of frequency level;The frequency spectrum resource occupied information change of access device is little, and selection bandwidth level is altogether
Enjoy class APP;Access device obtains the frequency spectrum money of the shared APP of frequency level or the shared class APP distribution of bandwidth level
Behind source, it is impossible to normally use distributed frequency spectrum resource, then dynamic frequency point allocation class APP. is selected
3rd APP species selection strategies are:According to the selection instruction of user input, corresponding species is selected
APP。
The idle frequency spectrum resource of access device described in the present embodiment is defined as the correspondence system of the access device
After formula share spectrum resources, the access device can not use the correspondence standard share spectrum resources, if
The access device current spectral resource is nervous, it is necessary to reclaim the correspondence standard share spectrum resources, then
Need to send frequency spectrum resource to the selected APP and reclaim to apply, the selected APP is provided according to real time spectrum
Source is reclaimed after application, first determines whether whether the correspondence standard share spectrum resources are occupied, if occupied,
Failure information then is reclaimed to access device feedback, by the shared frequency of correspondence standard if unoccupied
Spectrum resource is deleted also back to the access device and is defined as the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device
The phase of the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device is inside the Pass.
APP described in the present embodiment includes at least one of:The shared class APP of bandwidth level, frequency level are altogether
Enjoy class APP, dynamic frequency point allocation class APP.When selected APP is the bandwidth shared class APP of level, the frequency
Spectrum resource information is resource of frequency range application, and the shared class APP of selected bandwidth level is performed the access device institute
The operation that other standard share spectrum resources in geographic area share to the access device includes following place
Reason:Shared class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application for selected bandwidth level, defines the access device for this
Ground access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time locally connects with the presence or absence of other standards
Enter the corresponding standard shared band of equipment;There are other in the geographic area where the access device is monitored
The corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of standard, then from geographic area choosing where the access device
Select the corresponding standard shared band of a local access device of other standards and share to the access device.Referring to
Fig. 2, Fig. 2 for the present invention the bandwidth shared class APP of level by geographic area where the access device its
His standard share spectrum resources share to the specific refinement schematic flow sheet of the access device.It is wherein specific
Micronization processes process is as follows:
Step S21, the selected bandwidth shared class APP of level are connect described in definition according to the resource of frequency range application
Enter equipment for local access device;And geographic area is made with the presence or absence of other where judging the access device
The corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of formula;If so, being transferred to step S23;If it is not, being then transferred to step
Rapid S22.
Step S22, record the access device be in frequency spectrum resource tense situation, the access is monitored in real time
Geographic area whether there is the corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of other standards where equipment;When
Geographic area is common in the presence of the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards where monitoring the access device
Frequency range is enjoyed, then is transferred to step S23.
Step S23, the local access device pair of geographical other standards of regional choice one where the access device
The standard shared band answered shares to the access device.
After the frequency spectrum resource information that a certain access device is received in the present invention, selected according to APP species
One APP of policy selection, then it is assumed that the access device is selected APP local access device.Wherein,
The local access device of other standards described in the present embodiment are for the access device, if such as institute
The standard species for stating access device is the standard species of 3G standards, the then local access device of other standards
Refer to other standards in addition to 3G standards, such as 2G standards, 4G standards;Other standards are locally accessed
The corresponding standard shared band of equipment then refers to the shared frequency of other standards in addition to 3G standard shared bands
Section, such as 2G standards shared band and 4G standard shared bands.It is arranged such in the present embodiment, can be most
The idle resource of frequency range is utilized to limits, the effect for making full use of the idle resource of frequency range is reached.
When selected APP is the frequency shared class APP of level in the present embodiment, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency
Resource bid, the shared class APP of selected frequency level perform by geographic area where the access device other
The operation that the share spectrum resources that standard access device is provided share to the access device includes following place
Reason:Shared class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application for selected frequency level, defines the access device for this
Ground access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time locally connects with the presence or absence of other standards
Enter the corresponding standard of equipment and share frequency;There are other in the geographic area where the access device is monitored
The corresponding standard of the local access device of standard shares frequency, then from geographic area choosing where the access device
Select the shared frequency of the corresponding standard of a local access device of other standards and share to the access device.Referring to
Fig. 3, Fig. 3 for the present invention the frequency shared class APP of level by geographic area where the access device its
His standard share spectrum resources share to the specific refinement schematic flow sheet of the access device.It is wherein specific
Micronization processes process is as follows:
Step S31, the selected frequency shared class APP of level are connect described in definition according to the resource of frequency range application
Enter equipment for local access device;And geographic area is made with the presence or absence of other where judging the access device
The corresponding standard of the local access device of formula shares frequency;If so, being then transferred to step S33;Otherwise it is transferred to step
S32;
Step S32, record the access device be in frequency spectrum resource tense situation, the access is monitored in real time
Whether geographic area where equipment has the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards to share frequency;Work as prison
Geographic area is shared in the presence of the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards where measuring the access device
Frequency, then be transferred to step S33.
Step S33, the local access device pair of geographical other standards of regional choice one where the access device
The standard answered shares frequency and shares to the access device.
The local access device of other standards described in the present embodiment are for the access device, for example
If the standard species of the access device is 3G standards, the standard of the local access device of other standards
Species refers to other standards in addition to 3G standards, such as 2G standards, 4G standards;Other standards are local
The corresponding standard of access device shares frequency and then refers to that other standards in addition to 3G standards share frequency are total to
Frequency is enjoyed, such as 2G standards shared band and 4G standards share frequency.It is arranged such, can be to greatest extent
Ground utilizes scattered idle frequency resource, reaches the effect for making full use of idle frequency resource.
In the present embodiment, the dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is in advance the establishment pair of each standard access device
Answer the frequency pond of standard;Such as dynamic frequency point allocation class APP creates 2G for 2G standards access device in advance
Standard frequency pond, is that 3G standards access device creates 3G standard frequencies pond, is 4G standard access devices
Create 4G standard frequencies pond.When selected APP is dynamic frequency point allocation class APP, the frequency spectrum resource letter
Cease for frequency resource bid.Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is performed the idle frequency of the access device
The corresponding standard share spectrum resources that spectrum resource is defined as the access device are specially:Selected dynamic frequency
Class APP is distributed according to the resource of frequency range application, it is local access device to define the access device;And
Define the idle frequency of the access device and share frequency for the corresponding standard of the access device, will be described
Shared frequency is included in the frequency pond of correspondence standard.For example when the standard species of the access device is 4G systems
Formula, then define the idle frequency of the 4G standards access device and share frequency for 4G standards.
In the present embodiment, when selected APP is dynamic frequency point allocation class APP, the frequency spectrum resource information is
Frequency resource bid.The selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is performed will be geographical where the access device
The operation that other standard share spectrum resources in region share to the access device includes following processing:Institute
Dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is selected according to the resource of frequency range application, defines the access device locally to connect
Enter equipment;The local access device correspondence of other standards of geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time is made
With the presence or absence of shared frequency in the frequency pond M of formula;Frequency is shared when monitoring that the frequency pond M is present,
Cell where then calculating the local access device of corresponding standard of each shared frequency in the frequency pond M and
The interference value of minizone where the access device.Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is selected dynamic frequency of the invention
Other standard share spectrum resources of geographic area where the access device are shared to institute by distribution class APP
State the specific refinement schematic flow sheet of access device.Wherein specific micronization processes process is as follows:
S41, selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP define the access and set according to the resource of frequency range application
Standby is local access device;And locally access is set other standards of geographic area where judging the access device
With the presence or absence of shared frequency in the frequency pond M of standby correspondence standard;If it is not, being transferred to step S42;If so,
Then it is transferred to step S43.
The frequency pond M is used in geographic area where storing the access device and this frequency pond standard pair
Answer the local access device of standard (the standard species of the local access device of this frequency pond standard correspondence standard and institute
State access device standard species different) idle frequency, if for example described access device is the access of 2G standards
Equipment, then the frequency pond M include:3G standard frequency ponds and/or 4G standard frequencies pond.3G standards
Frequency pond is used for the free time of the local access device of 3G standards in geographic area where storing the access device
Frequency, the idle frequency is defined as 3G standards and shares frequency;4G standard frequencies pond is used to store described
The idle frequency of the local access device of 4G standards in geographic area where access device, the idle frequency is determined
Justice shares frequency for 4G standards.
Step S42, monitor whether the frequency pond M includes shared frequency in real time, monitor the frequency
Pond M, which is included, is transferred to step S43 after shared frequency.
Step S43, the corresponding standard of each shared frequency calculated in the frequency pond M are locally accessed and set
Standby place cell and the interference value of minizone where the access device.
Step S44, least interference is worth to corresponding shared frequency point allocation to the access device.
The present embodiment by the way that least interference is worth into corresponding shared frequency point allocation to the access device, up to
To on the basis of making full use of frequency resource, the signal interference of access device is reduced, it is ensured that access is set
The experience effect of standby user.
The another embodiment of method of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention is proposed, the present embodiment is in any of the above-described reality
Apply and improved on the basis of example, theing improvement is that the method for described sharing frequency spectrum resource also includes
Following processing:Each APP load condition is monitored in real time, when a certain APP load value reaches such
APP maximal workload, then create the APP an of the type, for what is subsequently sent according to access device
Frequency spectrum resource information and the APP species selection strategy are selected.Be arranged such may insure it is each
APP workloads, so as to ensure each APP response speed, make frequency spectrum resource in setting range
The idle frequency spectrum resource that nervous access device quickly can be discharged using other access devices.
The another embodiment of method of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention is proposed, the present embodiment is in any of the above-described reality
Apply and improved on the basis of example, theing improvement is that the method for described sharing frequency spectrum resource also includes
Following processing:Each APP running status is monitored in real time;When a certain APP breaks down, then create
The new APP of one the type, and the basic letter of the local access device to new APP feedback failures APP
Breath.The new APP obtains corresponding characteristic quantity according to the essential information to each local access device
According to reach the state before being broken down with failure APP.It is arranged such and is able to ensure that there is the free time
In the case of frequency spectrum resource, the nervous access device of frequency spectrum resource can be applied to idle frequency spectrum resource, real
Now normal operation.
The present invention further provides a kind of device of sharing frequency spectrum resource.Reference picture 5, Fig. 5 is of the invention
The high-level schematic functional block diagram of the embodiment of device one of sharing frequency spectrum resource.In one embodiment, the frequency spectrum
The device 100 of resource-sharing includes:Confirm module 110 and processing module 120.Wherein, the confirmation mould
Block, for the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines the standard species of the access device
With the frequency spectrum resource information type.The processing module 120, for being frequency when the frequency spectrum resource information
Spectrum resource releasing request, the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device is defined as pair of the access device
Standard share spectrum resources are answered, for other of the frequency spectrum resource anxiety of geographic area where the access device
Standard access device is used.
In the present embodiment, the standard species of the access device includes but is not limited to:2G standards access device,
2G standards access device, 3G standards in 3G standards access device, 4G standard access devices, the present invention
Access device is other standard access devices relative to 4G standards access device;2G standards access device,
4G standards access device is other standard access devices relative to 3G standards access device;3G standards are accessed
Equipment, 4G standards access device are other standard access devices relative to 2G standards access device.It is described
Frequency spectrum resource information type includes:Frequency spectrum resource releasing request, frequency spectrum resource application.
Frequency spectrum resource releasing request described in the present embodiment is at least one of:Resource of frequency range releasing request,
Frequency resource release request;The share spectrum resources are at least one of:Shared band, shared frequency
Point.When frequency spectrum resource releasing request is resource of frequency range releasing request, the processing module 120 is used for institute
The idle resource of frequency range for stating access device is defined as the corresponding standard shared band of the access device, for institute
Other nervous standard access devices of the resource of frequency range of geographic area are used where stating access device.Work as frequency spectrum
Resource release request is frequency resource release request, and the processing module 120 is used for the access device
Idle frequency resource definition for the access device the shared frequency of corresponding standard, for the access device
Other nervous standard access devices of the frequency resource of place geographic area are used.
In the device embodiment of above-mentioned sharing frequency spectrum resource, the processing module 120 is additionally operable to work as the frequency
Spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource application, and other standards of geographic area where the access device are shared
Sharing frequency spectrum resource gives the access device.Wherein described frequency spectrum resource application is at least one of:Frequently
Section resource bid, frequency resource bid;The share spectrum resources are at least one of:Shared band,
Shared frequency.When the frequency spectrum resource application is resource of frequency range application, the processing module 120 is used for will
The access device is given in other standard shared band resource-sharings of geographic area where the access device.
When the frequency spectrum resource application is frequency resource bid, the processing module 120 is used to set the access
Other standards of standby place geographic area share frequency resource-sharing to the access device.
The present embodiment determines the access device by the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device
Standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type;When the frequency spectrum resource information is that frequency spectrum resource release please
Ask, the shared frequency of the corresponding standard that the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device is defined as the access device
Spectrum resource, for other standard access devices that the frequency spectrum resource of geographic area where the access device is nervous
The mode used, can realize the sharing frequency spectrum resource between the different systems access device of same geographic area,
Greatly improve the utilization rate of frequency spectrum resource.
Another embodiment of device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention is proposed, referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the present invention
Sharing frequency spectrum resource the another embodiment of device high-level schematic functional block diagram.The present embodiment is in above-mentioned implementation
Improved, theed improvement is that on the basis of example:The device 100 of the sharing frequency spectrum resource is also wrapped
Include:Creation module 130.Wherein described creation module 130, for dividing geographic area, for each
Region is managed, a variety of APP modules 140, and the species selection strategy of APP modules 140 is created.It is described true
Recognize module 110, for the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determine the system of the access device
Formula species and the frequency spectrum resource information type, according to the species selection strategy of APP modules 140, from
An APP module is selected in a variety of APP modules 140.The processing module 120, specifically for
Selected APP modules 140 are called to perform when the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource releasing request, by institute
The idle frequency spectrum resource for stating access device is defined as the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device,
Used for other nervous standard access devices of the frequency spectrum resource of geographic area where the access device;When
The frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource application, by other systems of geographic area where the access device
Formula share spectrum resources share to the operation of the access device.For example when the standard kind of the access device
Class is 4G standards, then defines the idle frequency spectrum resource of the 4G standards access device shared for 4G standards
Frequency spectrum resource.
The idle frequency spectrum resource of access device described in the present embodiment is defined as the correspondence system of the access device
After formula share spectrum resources, the access device can not use the correspondence standard share spectrum resources, if
The access device current spectral resource is nervous, it is necessary to reclaim the correspondence standard share spectrum resources, then
Need to send frequency spectrum resource to the selected APP and reclaim to apply, the selected APP is provided according to real time spectrum
Source is reclaimed after application, first determines whether whether the correspondence standard share spectrum resources are occupied, if occupied,
Failure information then is reclaimed to access device feedback, by the shared frequency of correspondence standard if unoccupied
Spectrum resource is deleted also back to the access device and is defined as the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device
The phase of the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device is inside the Pass.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the specific refinement high-level schematic functional block diagram of the APP modules of the present invention.This reality
Apply at least one of of APP modules described in example 140:The shared class APP units 141 of bandwidth level, frequency
The shared class APP units 142 of level, dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units 143.When selected APP modules are
The shared class APP units 141 of bandwidth level, the frequency spectrum resource information is resource of frequency range application, selected bandwidth
The shared class APP units 141 of level, set specifically for according to the resource of frequency range application, defining the access
Standby is local access device;Geographic area whether there is other standards where monitoring the access device in real time
The corresponding standard shared band of local access device;Deposit the geographic area where the access device is monitored
In the corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of other standards, then from access device place geography
The corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of other standards of regional choice one shares to the access device
Wherein concrete processing procedure is as follows:According to the resource of frequency range application, it is local to define the access device
Access device;And geographic area whether there is other standard shared bands where judging the access device;
If so, then the local access device of geographical other standards of regional choice one is corresponding where the access device
Standard shared band shares to the access device;Provided if it is not, then recording the access device in frequency spectrum
Source tense situation, geographic area where the access device is monitored in real time locally connects with the presence or absence of other standards
Enter the corresponding standard shared band of equipment;There are other in the geographic area where the access device is monitored
The corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of standard, then select a local access device pair of other standards
The standard shared band answered shares to the access device.The frequency of a certain access device is received in the present invention
An APP is selected according to APP species selection strategy after spectrum resource information, then it is assumed that the access device is
Selected APP local access device.The local access device of other standards is pin wherein described in the present embodiment
For the access device, if the standard species of for example described access device be 3G standards, it is described its
The standard species of the local access device of his standard refers to other standards in addition to 3G standards, such as 2G standards,
4G standards;The corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of other standards then refers to except 3G standards are total to
Enjoy other standard shared bands beyond frequency range, such as 2G standards shared band and 4G standard shared bands.
It is arranged such in the present embodiment, the idle resource of frequency range can be maximally utilised, reach and make full use of sky
The effect of the not busy resource of frequency range.
The species selection strategy of APP modules 140 is the first APP species selection strategies;2nd APP
Species selection strategy;Or, the 3rd APP species selection strategies.
Wherein the first APP species selection strategies are:The shared class of first time period selection frequency level in one day
APP units 142, the shared class APP units 141 of second time period selection bandwidth level.Wherein very first time
Section is day time period, and second time period is the period in the evening;Wherein specific time range can be according to reality
Border needs to be configured, as first time period could be arranged to (00:60,18:00], i.e., from 00:60 to
18:00, including time point 18:00, but do not include time point 00:60;Second time period could be arranged to
(00:00,06:00] and [18:00,24:00], wherein (00:00,06:00] represent from 00:00
To 06:00, including time point 06:00, but do not include time point 00:00;Wherein (18:00,24:00]
Represent from 18:00 to 24:00, including time point 24:00, but do not include time point 18:00.
2nd APP species selection strategies are:The frequency spectrum resource occupied information change of access device greatly, is then selected
Select the shared APP units 142 of frequency level;The frequency spectrum resource occupied information change of access device is little, selection
The shared class APP units 141 of bandwidth level;Access device obtains the shared APP units 142 of frequency level or bandwidth
After the frequency spectrum resource that the shared class APP units 141 of level are distributed, it is impossible to normally use distributed frequency spectrum resource,
Then select dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units 143.
3rd APP species selection strategies are:According to the selection instruction of user input, corresponding species is selected
APP。
In the present embodiment, when selected APP modules are the shared class APP units 142 of frequency level, the frequency spectrum
Resource information is frequency resource bid, the shared class APP units 142 of selected frequency level, specifically for basis
The resource of frequency range application, it is local access device to define the access device;The access is monitored in real time
Frequency is shared in geographic area with the presence or absence of the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards where equipment;When
Geographic area is common in the presence of the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards where monitoring the access device
Frequency is enjoyed, then the local access device correspondence of other standards of geographical regional choice one where the access device
Standard share frequency share to the access device.Wherein concrete processing procedure is as follows:According to the frequency
Section resource bid, it is local access device to define the access device;And judge the access device place
Frequency is shared with the presence or absence of the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards in geographic area;If so, then from
The shared frequency of the corresponding standard of the local access device of geographical other standards of regional choice one where the access device
Point shares to the access device;If it is not, then recording the access device is in frequency spectrum resource tense situation,
Whether geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time has the corresponding system of the local access device of other standards
Formula shares frequency;The geographic area where the access device is monitored has other standards, and locally access is set
Standby corresponding standard shares frequency, then selects the shared frequency of the corresponding standard of a local access device of other standards
Point shares to the access device.Wherein, the local access device of other standards is to be directed to the access
For equipment, if the standard species of for example described access device is 3G standards, other described standards are local
The standard species of access device refers to other standards in addition to 3G standards, such as 2G standards, 4G standards;
The corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards share frequency then refer to except 3G standards share frequency with
Other outer standards share frequency, and such as 2G standards shared band and 4G standards share frequency.It is arranged such,
Scattered idle frequency resource can be maximally utilised, the effect for making full use of idle frequency resource is reached
Really.
Dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units described in the present embodiment 143, for being connect in advance for each standard
Enter the frequency pond that equipment creates correspondence standard.Such as dynamic frequency point allocation class APP connects for 2G standards in advance
Enter equipment and create 2G standard frequencies pond, be that 3G standards access device creates 3G standard frequencies pond, be 4G
Standard access device creates 4G standard frequencies pond.When selected APP modules are dynamic frequency point allocation class APP
Unit 143, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency resource release request;Then selected dynamic frequency point allocation class
APP units 143, are locally to connect specifically for according to the resource of frequency range application, defining the access device
Enter equipment;And define corresponding standard shared frequency of the idle frequency of the access device for the access device
In point, the frequency pond that the shared frequency is included to correspondence standard.For example when the standard of the access device
Species is 4G standards, then it is the shared frequency of 4G standards to define the idle frequency of the 4G standards access device
Point.When selected APP modules are dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units 143, the frequency spectrum in the present embodiment
Resource information is frequency resource bid.Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units 413, are specifically additionally operable to
According to the resource of frequency range application, it is local access device to define the access device;Monitoring is described in real time
Whether deposited in the frequency pond M of the local access device correspondence standard of other standards of geographic area where access device
In shared frequency;Frequency is shared when monitoring that the frequency pond M is present, then is calculated in the frequency pond M
Each shared frequency the local access device of corresponding standard where cell and access device place cell
Between interference value;Least interference is worth corresponding shared frequency point allocation to the access device.It is wherein specific
Processing procedure is as follows:According to the resource of frequency range application, it is local access device to define the access device;
And the frequency pond of the local access device correspondence standard of other standards of geographic area where judging the access device
With the presence or absence of shared frequency in M;If so, then calculating pair of each shared frequency in the frequency pond M
Cell and the interference value of minizone where the access device where answering the local access device of standard;By minimum
The corresponding shared frequency point allocation of interference value gives the access device;If it is not, then monitoring the frequency pond in real time
Whether M includes shared frequency, and the frequency is calculated after monitoring that the frequency pond M includes shared frequency
Cell and access device place are small where the corresponding standard access device of each shared frequency in the M of pond
Interval interference value;Least interference is worth corresponding shared frequency point allocation to the access device.The frequency
It is local that point pond M is used for standard corresponding with this frequency pond standard in geographic area where storing the access device
Access device (the standard species and the access device of the local access device of this frequency pond standard correspondence standard
Standard species is different) idle frequency, if for example described access device is 2G standard access devices, institute
Stating frequency pond M includes:3G standard frequency ponds and/or 4G standard frequencies pond.3G standard frequencies pond is used for
The idle frequency of the local access device of 3G standards, the free time in geographic area where storing the access device
Frequency is defined as 3G standards and shares frequency;4G standard frequencies pond is used to store the access device place
The idle frequency of the local access device of 4G standards in geographic area, the idle frequency is defined as 4G standards
Shared frequency.The present embodiment by the way that least interference is worth into corresponding shared frequency point allocation to the access device,
On the basis of reaching and making full use of frequency resource, the signal interference of access device is reduced, it is ensured that connect
Enter the experience effect of equipment user.
The another embodiment of device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention is proposed, referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is the present invention
Sharing frequency spectrum resource the another embodiment of device high-level schematic functional block diagram.The present embodiment is any of the above-described
The basis of embodiment is improved, and is theed improvement is that, the device 100 of the sharing frequency spectrum resource is also
Including:Load monitoring module 150.The load monitoring module 150, for monitoring each APP in real time
The load condition of module 140, when the load value of a certain APP modules 140 reaches such APP module 140
Maximal workload, then call creation module create a type APP modules 140, for follow-up root
The frequency spectrum resource information and the species selection strategy of the APP modules 140 sent according to access device is selected.
It is arranged such and may insure each APP workloads in setting range, so as to ensures each APP's
Response speed, the sky for enabling the nervous access device of frequency spectrum resource quickly to be discharged using other access devices
Ideler frequency spectrum resource.
The another embodiment of device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource of the present invention is proposed, referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is the present invention
Sharing frequency spectrum resource the another embodiment of device high-level schematic functional block diagram.The present embodiment is any of the above-described
The basis of embodiment is improved, and is theed improvement is that, the device 100 of the sharing frequency spectrum resource is also
Including:Monitoring running state module 160.The monitoring running state module 160, it is every for monitoring in real time
The running status of one APP module 140;When a certain APP modules 140 break down, establishment mould is called
Block creates the new APP modules 140 an of the type, and feeds back failure APP to the new APP modules 140
The essential information of the local access device of module 140.The new APP modules 140, for according to described
Essential information, obtains corresponding performance data, to reach and failure APP moulds to each local access device
State before the failure of block 140.It is arranged such and is able to ensure that there is a situation where idle frequency spectrum resource
Under, the nervous access device of frequency spectrum resource can be applied to idle frequency spectrum resource, realize normal operation.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion made using description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly or
Connect and be used in other related technical fields, be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (24)
1. a kind of method of sharing frequency spectrum resource, it is characterised in that the method bag of the sharing frequency spectrum resource
Include:
The frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines standard species and the institute of the access device
State frequency spectrum resource information type;
When the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource releasing request, by the idle frequency spectrum of the access device
Resource definition is the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, for the access device location
Other standard access devices for managing the frequency spectrum resource anxiety in region are used.
2. the method for sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the basis
The frequency spectrum resource information that access device is sent, determines the standard species and frequency spectrum money of the access device
Also include after source information type:
When the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource application, by geographic area where the access device
Other standard share spectrum resources share to the access device.
3. the method for sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described
The frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines the standard species and the frequency of the access device
Also include before spectrum resource information type:
Divide geographic area, for each geographic area, create a variety of APP (application program,
), and APP species selection strategies Application.
4. the method for sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
The frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines the standard species of the access device
Include with the frequency spectrum resource information type:
The frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines standard species and the institute of the access device
Frequency spectrum resource information type is stated, according to the APP species selection strategy, is selected from a variety of APP
Select an APP;
Call selected APP to perform when the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource releasing request, connect described
The idle frequency spectrum resource for entering equipment is defined as the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, for institute
Other nervous standard access devices of the frequency spectrum resource of geographic area are used where stating access device;When described
Frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource application, and other standards of geographic area where the access device are total to
Enjoy operation of the sharing frequency spectrum resource to the access device.
5. the method for sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the frequency spectrum
Resource release request is at least one of:Resource of frequency range releasing request, frequency resource release request;Institute
Frequency spectrum resource application is stated at least one of:Resource of frequency range application, frequency resource bid;It is described shared
Frequency spectrum resource is at least one of:Shared band, shared frequency.
6. the method for sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the APP
Including at least one of:The shared class APP of bandwidth level, the shared class APP of frequency level, dynamic frequency point allocation
Class APP.
7. the method for sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
When selected APP is the bandwidth shared class APP of level, the frequency spectrum resource information is resource of frequency range application,
The shared class APP of selected bandwidth level, which is performed, shares other standards of geographic area where the access device
Sharing frequency spectrum resource includes to the access device:
Shared class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application for selected bandwidth level, defines the access device for this
Ground access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time locally connects with the presence or absence of other standards
Enter the corresponding standard shared band of equipment;
It is corresponding to there is the local access device of other standards in the geographic area where the access device is monitored
Standard shared band, then other standards of geographical regional choice one where the access device, which are locally accessed, sets
Standby corresponding standard shared band shares to the access device.
8. the method for sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
When selected APP is the frequency shared class APP of level, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency resource bid,
The shared class APP of selected frequency level, which is performed, accesses other standards of geographic area where the access device
The share spectrum resources that equipment is provided share to the operation of the access device:
Shared class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application for selected frequency level, defines the access device for this
Ground access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time locally connects with the presence or absence of other standards
Enter the corresponding standard of equipment and share frequency;
It is corresponding to there is the local access device of other standards in the geographic area where the access device is monitored
Standard shares frequency, then other standards of geographical regional choice one where the access device, which are locally accessed, sets
Standby corresponding standard shares frequency and shares to the access device.
9. the method for sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The dynamic frequency point allocation class APP creates the frequency of correspondence standard for each standard access device in advance
Point pond;When selected APP is dynamic frequency point allocation class APP, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency resource Shen
Please;
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP, which is performed, is defined as the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device
The corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device include:
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application, and defining the access device is
Local access device;And define the corresponding standard that the idle frequency of the access device is the access device
In shared frequency, the frequency pond that the shared frequency is included to correspondence standard.
10. the method for sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
When selected APP is dynamic frequency point allocation class APP, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency resource Shen
Please;
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is performed other systems of geographic area where the access device
The operation that formula share spectrum resources share to the access device is specially:
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP is according to the resource of frequency range application, and defining the access device is
Local access device;The local access device of other standards of geographic area where the access device is monitored in real time
With the presence or absence of shared frequency in the frequency pond M of correspondence standard;
Frequency is shared when monitoring that the frequency pond M is present, then calculates each in the frequency pond M
Cell where the local access device of corresponding standard of shared frequency is dry with minizone where the access device
Disturb value;
Least interference is worth corresponding shared frequency point allocation to the access device.
11. the method for the sharing frequency spectrum resource according to any one of claim 1 to 10, its feature exists
In also including:
Each APP load condition is monitored in real time, when a certain APP load value reaches such APP
Maximal workload, then create a type APP, for the frequency spectrum subsequently sent according to access device
Resource information and the APP species selection strategy are selected.
12. the method for the sharing frequency spectrum resource according to any one of claim 1 to 10, its feature exists
In also including:
Each APP running status is monitored in real time;When a certain APP breaks down, then one is created
The new APP of the type, and the essential information of the local access device to new APP feedback failures APP;
The new APP obtains corresponding characteristic quantity according to the essential information to each local access device
According to reach the state before being broken down with failure APP.
13. a kind of device of sharing frequency spectrum resource, it is characterised in that the device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource
Including:
Confirm module, for the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determine the access device
Standard species and the frequency spectrum resource information type;
Processing module, for being frequency spectrum resource releasing request when the frequency spectrum resource information, by the access
The idle frequency spectrum resource of equipment is defined as the corresponding standard share spectrum resources of the access device, for described
Other nervous standard access devices of the frequency spectrum resource of geographic area are used where access device.
14. the device of sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 13, it is characterised in that
The processing module, is additionally operable to, when the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource application, connect described
Other standard share spectrum resources of geographic area share to the access device where entering equipment.
15. the device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 13 or 14, it is characterised in that
Also include:
Creation module, for dividing geographic area, for each geographic area, creating a variety of APP (should
With program, Application) module, and APP type of modules selection strategies.
16. the device of sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 15, it is characterised in that
The confirmation module, for the frequency spectrum resource information sent according to access device, determines the access
The standard species of equipment and the frequency spectrum resource information type, plan is selected according to the APP type of modules
Slightly, an APP module is selected from a variety of APP modules;
The processing module, specifically for calling selected APP modules to perform when the frequency spectrum resource information is
Frequency spectrum resource releasing request, the access device is defined as by the idle frequency spectrum resource of the access device
Correspondence standard share spectrum resources, for its of the frequency spectrum resource anxiety of geographic area where the access device
He uses standard access device;When the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency spectrum resource application, the access is set
Other standard share spectrum resources of standby place geographic area share to the operation of the access device.
17. the device of sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 16, it is characterised in that the frequency
Spectrum resource releasing request is at least one of:Resource of frequency range releasing request, frequency resource release request;
The frequency spectrum resource application is at least one of:Resource of frequency range application, frequency resource bid;It is described common
Frequency spectrum resource is enjoyed at least one of:Shared band, shared frequency.
18. the device of sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 17, it is characterised in that described
APP modules include at least one of:The shared class APP units of bandwidth level, the shared class APP of frequency level
Unit, dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units.
19. the device of sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 18, it is characterised in that
When selected APP modules are the shared class APP units of bandwidth level, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency range
Resource bid, the shared class APP units of selected bandwidth level, specifically for according to the resource of frequency range application,
The access device is defined for local access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time is
It is no to there is the corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of other standards;When monitoring the access device
Be present the corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of other standards in place geographic area, then connect from described
The corresponding standard shared band of the local access device of geographical other standards of regional choice one is shared where entering equipment
To the access device.
20. the device of sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 18, it is characterised in that
When selected APP modules are the shared class APP units of frequency level, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency
Resource bid, the shared class APP units of selected frequency level, specifically for according to the resource of frequency range application,
The access device is defined for local access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time is
It is no to there is the shared frequency of the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards;When monitoring the access device
Be present the corresponding standard of the local access device of other standards and share frequency in place geographic area, then connect from described
The corresponding standard of the local access device of geographical other standards of regional choice one is shared frequency and shared where entering equipment
To the access device.
21. the device of sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 18, it is characterised in that
The dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units, for being that each standard access device creates correspondence in advance
The frequency pond of standard;
When selected APP modules are dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency
Point resource bid;Then selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units, specifically for according to the resource of frequency range
Application, it is local access device to define the access device;And define the idle frequency of the access device
Frequency is shared for the corresponding standard of the access device, the shared frequency is included to the frequency of correspondence standard
In pond.
22. the device of sharing frequency spectrum resource according to claim 18, it is characterised in that
When selected APP modules are dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units, the frequency spectrum resource information is frequency
Point resource bid;
Selected dynamic frequency point allocation class APP units, are specifically additionally operable to according to the resource of frequency range application, fixed
The justice access device is local access device;Geographic area where monitoring the access device in real time other
With the presence or absence of shared frequency in the frequency pond M of the local access device correspondence standard of standard;It is described when monitoring
There is shared frequency in frequency pond M, then calculate the correspondence system of each shared frequency in the frequency pond M
Cell and the interference value of minizone where the access device where the local access device of formula;By least interference
It is worth corresponding shared frequency point allocation to the access device.
23. the device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource according to any one of claim 13 to 22, its feature
It is also to include:
Load monitoring module, the load condition for monitoring each APP module in real time, as a certain APP
The load value of module reaches the maximal workload of such APP module, then calling creation module to create one should
The APP modules of type, for the frequency spectrum resource information subsequently sent according to access device and the APP moulds
Block species selection strategy is selected.
24. the device of the sharing frequency spectrum resource according to any one of claim 13 to 22, its feature
It is also to include:
Monitoring running state module, the running status for monitoring each APP module in real time;When a certain
APP modules break down, and call creation module to create the new APP modules an of the type, and new to this
The essential information of the local access device of APP module feedback failure APP modules;
The new APP modules, for according to the essential information, phase to be obtained to each local access device
The performance data answered, to reach the state before being broken down with failure APP modules.
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PCT/CN2016/101389 WO2017118129A1 (en) | 2016-01-04 | 2016-09-30 | Spectrum resource sharing method and apparatus |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112584501A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2021-03-30 | 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 | Unidirectional frequency band pairing processing method and device, base station equipment and readable storage medium |
WO2021184849A1 (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2021-09-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Spectrum resource scheduling method and apparatus, and computer device and computer-readable medium |
WO2022100761A1 (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2022-05-19 | 南京中兴新软件有限责任公司 | Spectrum sharing method and apparatus, and base station, network controller and storage medium |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101141771B (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2011-08-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | Wireless resource management system and method of implementing frequency spectrum sharing |
WO2010091713A1 (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-19 | Nokia Siemens Networks Oy | Radio resource allocation for geran-lte co-existence and co-location |
US9019909B2 (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2015-04-28 | Nokia Corporation | Method, apparatus, and computer program product for coexistence management |
WO2014101072A1 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-07-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Spectrum resource sharing method and base station |
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2016
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112584501A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2021-03-30 | 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 | Unidirectional frequency band pairing processing method and device, base station equipment and readable storage medium |
CN112584501B (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2022-05-31 | 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 | Unidirectional frequency band pairing processing method and device, base station equipment and readable storage medium |
WO2021184849A1 (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2021-09-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Spectrum resource scheduling method and apparatus, and computer device and computer-readable medium |
WO2022100761A1 (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2022-05-19 | 南京中兴新软件有限责任公司 | Spectrum sharing method and apparatus, and base station, network controller and storage medium |
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