CN106936612B - Radio station switching strategy configuration method, radio station switching method and device, and terminal - Google Patents

Radio station switching strategy configuration method, radio station switching method and device, and terminal Download PDF

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CN106936612B
CN106936612B CN201511026268.3A CN201511026268A CN106936612B CN 106936612 B CN106936612 B CN 106936612B CN 201511026268 A CN201511026268 A CN 201511026268A CN 106936612 B CN106936612 B CN 106936612B
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radio station
working mode
switching
frequency band
terminal
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CN106936612A (en
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罗彭沪京
罗自荣
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Banma Zhixing Network Hongkong Co Ltd
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
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Abstract

The application discloses a radio station switching strategy configuration method, a radio station switching method and a radio station switching device. In the application, the terminal judges whether to continue the switching of the radio station working modes according to the radio station working mode switching judgment strategy, if so, the terminal switches the radio station working modes to switch to another radio station working mode, and switching between the radio stations under different radio station working modes according to the radio station switching judgment strategy is realized. On the other hand, the judgment strategy for switching the working mode of the station is determined according to the history information of the switching of the working mode of the station by the terminal, so that the judgment strategy for switching the working mode of the station is matched or adapted to the conditions of the listening behavior or environment of the station of the terminal, and the rationality of switching the station is improved.

Description

Radio station switching strategy configuration method, radio station switching method and device, and terminal
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a radio station switching policy configuration method, a radio station switching method, and an apparatus.
Background
With the continuous development of network technology and the continuous progress of video and audio compression technology, the multimedia content digitization technology is continuously updated, so that video and audio information can be rapidly transmitted through a network.
Conventional broadcasting stations generally include AM (Amplitude Modulation) and FM (frequency Modulation) bands, which refer to two different Modulation modes in radio. AM is amplitude modulation, FM is frequency modulation, and its audio signal is transmitted by radio broadcast transmitting device installed on broadcasting mechanism, and said signal is analog signal.
The network radio station sends the audio signal as an internet digital audio signal through a network (internet, wireless cellular network and the like) as a medium, and can be heard as long as a place where the network signal can be received exists, and the audio signal is a digital signal without regional limitation.
Currently, in addition to transmitting programs by using the traditional radio broadcasting method, many broadcasters also set up multimedia streaming servers so that audio signals can be transmitted through the network.
Signals transmitted by a traditional broadcasting station are shielded by shielding objects (such as in a subway and a shielding building) or the quality of the terminals is different due to the environment of the terminals (such as a radio), so that users cannot listen to the radio broadcast or the effect is very poor; the network may have poor signal quality to affect the listening effect, and generally generates extra cost, so that when a user listens to a radio program using the terminal, the user often needs to manually switch between a traditional broadcasting station and a network station for the above reasons, and the user operation is complicated.
Content of application
The embodiment of the application provides a method and a device for configuring a radio station switching strategy, which are used for configuring the radio station switching strategy according to historical record information of the radio station working mode switching of a terminal.
The radio station switching strategy configuration method provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps:
acquiring historical record information of the terminal for switching the working modes of the radio station;
determining a radio station working mode switching strategy according to the historical record information;
and configuring the switching strategy of the working mode of the radio station.
Preferably, the history information of the switching of the station operation mode comprises one or any combination of the following information:
a switch occurrence time;
frequency band information of a source radio station and frequency band information of a target radio station;
signal intensity on the frequency band of the source radio station and signal intensity on the frequency band of the target radio station;
the area where the terminal is located when the switching occurs;
setting motion state information within a long time period before and after the switching of the radio station working mode by the terminal;
and the terminal sets the environmental information within a long time period before and after the radio station working mode is switched.
The history information further includes statistical information obtained according to the history of the multiple radio station working mode switching, and the statistical information includes one or any combination of the following information:
setting switching frequency in a set time period in a set area;
when the radio station working mode is switched, the frequency band signal intensity of a source radio station in the working mode of the source radio station and/or the frequency band signal intensity statistical result of a target radio station in the working mode of the target radio station;
and setting the listening behavior information of the terminal.
Wherein, the radio station working mode switching strategy comprises a radio station working mode switching judgment condition, and the determining of the radio station working mode switching strategy according to the history information comprises:
determining a radio station working mode switching judgment condition of a set area according to the signal intensity of a source and/or target radio station frequency band when the radio station working mode is switched in the set area; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
respectively determining radio station working mode switching judgment conditions respectively corresponding to different time periods in the same region according to switching frequency in different time periods in the region; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and respectively determining the radio station working mode switching judgment conditions corresponding to the time periods in different areas according to the switching frequency in the same time period in different areas.
Wherein, the radio station switching decision condition includes: a decision condition for switching a first radio station working mode to a second radio station working mode, wherein the first radio station working mode is a traditional broadcast station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, or the first radio station working mode is the network radio station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is the traditional broadcast station working mode;
the judgment condition for switching the first radio station working mode to the second radio station working mode comprises the following parameters:
a radio station frequency band signal strength threshold value in the first radio station working mode; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and the radio station frequency band signal strength threshold value and the duration value in the first radio station working mode.
Preferably, the obtaining of the history information of the station operating mode switching performed by the terminal includes:
acquiring historical record information of the terminal for switching the working modes of the radio station according to a set period or time; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and when a specific event occurs, acquiring historical record information of the terminal for switching the working mode of the radio station.
Preferably, the configuring the station operating mode switching policy includes:
and sending a short message to the terminal through a short message center, wherein the short message is used for indicating the terminal to update the radio station working mode switching strategy.
The radio station switching strategy configuration device provided by the embodiment of the application comprises:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring historical record information of the terminal for switching the working modes of the radio station;
the determining module is used for determining a radio station working mode switching strategy according to the historical record information;
and the configuration module is used for configuring the radio station working mode switching strategy.
Preferably, the history information of the switching of the station operation mode comprises one or any combination of the following information:
a switch occurrence time;
frequency band information of a source radio station and frequency band information of a target radio station;
signal intensity on the frequency band of the source radio station and signal intensity on the frequency band of the target radio station;
the area where the terminal is located when the switching occurs;
setting motion state information within a long time period before and after the switching of the radio station working mode by the terminal;
and the terminal sets the environmental information within a long time period before and after the radio station working mode is switched.
The history information further includes statistical information obtained according to the history of the multiple radio station working mode switching, and the statistical information includes one or any combination of the following information:
setting switching frequency in a set time period in a set area;
when the radio station working mode is switched, the frequency band signal intensity of a source radio station in the working mode of the source radio station and/or the frequency band signal intensity statistical result of a target radio station in the working mode of the target radio station;
and setting the listening behavior information of the terminal.
Wherein the radio station working mode switching policy includes a radio station working mode switching decision condition, and the determining module is specifically configured to:
determining a radio station working mode switching judgment condition of a set area according to the signal intensity of a source and/or target radio station frequency band when the radio station working mode is switched in the set area; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
respectively determining radio station working mode switching judgment conditions respectively corresponding to different time periods in the same region according to switching frequency in different time periods in the region; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and respectively determining the radio station working mode switching judgment conditions corresponding to the time periods in different areas according to the switching frequency in the same time period in different areas.
Wherein, the radio station switching decision condition includes: a decision condition for switching a first radio station working mode to a second radio station working mode, wherein the first radio station working mode is a traditional broadcast station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, or the first radio station working mode is the network radio station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is the traditional broadcast station working mode;
the judgment condition for switching the first radio station working mode to the second radio station working mode comprises the following parameters:
a radio station frequency band signal strength threshold value in the first radio station working mode; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and the radio station frequency band signal strength threshold value and the duration value in the first radio station working mode.
Preferably, the obtaining module is specifically configured to:
acquiring historical record information of the terminal for switching the working modes of the radio station according to a set period or time; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and when a specific event occurs, acquiring historical record information of the terminal for switching the working mode of the radio station.
Preferably, the configuration module is specifically configured to:
and sending a short message to the terminal through a short message center, wherein the short message is used for indicating the terminal to update the radio station working mode switching strategy.
In the embodiment of the application, when the radio station switching strategy is configured, the history information of the terminal for switching the radio station working mode is acquired, and the radio station working mode switching judgment strategy is determined and configured according to the history information, so that the switching strategy is configured for the terminal according to the history information of the radio station working mode switching of the terminal, and a basis is provided for the switching of the terminal between the traditional broadcast station and the network radio station.
The embodiment of the application provides a radio station switching method and device, which are used for realizing free switching between radio stations in different radio station working modes.
The radio station switching method provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps:
the terminal judges whether to switch the working mode of the radio station according to the working mode switching strategy of the radio station; the radio station working mode switching strategy is determined according to historical record information of the terminal for switching the radio station working mode;
and if so, the terminal switches the working mode of the radio station.
Preferably, the radio station working mode switching policy includes a radio station working mode switching decision condition for switching a first radio station working mode to a second radio station working mode, where the radio station working mode switching decision condition includes a signal strength threshold value and a duration value, the first radio station working mode is a conventional broadcast radio station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, or the first radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is a conventional broadcast radio station working mode;
the terminal judges whether to switch the working mode of the radio station according to the working mode switching strategy of the radio station, and the method comprises the following steps:
detecting the signal intensity of a radio station frequency band selected under the current radio station working mode according to the signal sampling frequency;
if the accumulated sum of the signal intensities obtained by continuous n-time sampling in the time length corresponding to the duration value is greater than or equal to the signal intensity threshold value, judging that the radio station working mode switching judgment condition is not met; otherwise, if the signal strength accumulated sum obtained by N times of sampling in the time length corresponding to the duration value is less than the signal strength threshold value, judging that the radio station working mode switching judgment condition is met; and N is the maximum sampling times in the time length corresponding to the duration value.
Preferably, the station operating mode switching strategies corresponding to different areas are different or the same.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and the terminal reports the history information for switching the working modes of the radio stations to the network side.
Preferably, the history information of the switching of the station operation mode comprises one or any combination of the following information:
a switch occurrence time;
frequency band information of a source radio station and frequency band information of a target radio station;
signal intensity on the frequency band of the source radio station and signal intensity on the frequency band of the target radio station;
the area where the terminal is located when the switching occurs;
setting motion state information within a long time period before and after the switching of the radio station working mode by the terminal;
and the terminal sets the environmental information within a long time period before and after the radio station working mode is switched.
The history information further includes statistical information obtained according to the history of the multiple radio station working mode switching, and the statistical information includes one or any combination of the following information:
setting switching frequency in a set time period in a set area;
when the radio station working mode is switched, the frequency band signal intensity of a source radio station in the working mode of the source radio station and/or the frequency band signal intensity statistical result of a target radio station in the working mode of the target radio station;
and setting the listening behavior information of the terminal.
Preferably, the terminal performs station operating mode switching, including:
the terminal acquires a second radio station frequency band corresponding to a first radio station frequency band in a second radio station working mode according to the first radio station frequency band selected in the current first radio station working mode;
the terminal is switched to a second radio station working mode and receives a second radio station frequency band signal;
the first radio station working mode is a traditional broadcast station working mode, the second radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, or the first radio station working mode is the network radio station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is the traditional broadcast station working mode.
The terminal acquires a second radio station frequency band corresponding to the first radio station frequency band under a second radio station working mode according to the first radio station frequency band, and the method comprises the following steps:
the terminal inquires a local radio station mapping table of the terminal according to the first radio station frequency band;
if a second radio station frequency band under a second radio station working mode corresponding to the first radio station frequency band is inquired from a radio station mapping table locally stored by the terminal, acquiring the second radio station frequency band under the second radio station working mode corresponding to the first radio station frequency band;
otherwise, inquiring a second radio station frequency band corresponding to the first radio station frequency band in a second radio station working mode from a network side.
After querying a second radio station frequency band corresponding to the first radio station frequency band in a second radio station working mode from a network side, the method further comprises the following steps:
and storing the corresponding relation between the first radio station frequency band and the inquired second radio station frequency band into a local radio station mapping table of the terminal.
The terminal provided by the embodiment of the application comprises:
the judging module is used for judging whether to switch the working mode of the radio station according to the working mode switching strategy of the radio station; the radio station working mode switching strategy is determined according to historical record information of the terminal for switching the radio station working mode;
and the switching module is used for switching the working modes of the radio station under the condition that the judgment module judges that the working modes are positive.
Preferably, the radio station working mode switching policy includes a radio station working mode switching decision condition for switching a first radio station working mode to a second radio station working mode, where the radio station working mode switching decision condition includes a signal strength threshold value and a duration value, the first radio station working mode is a conventional broadcast radio station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, or the first radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is a conventional broadcast radio station working mode;
the judgment module is specifically configured to:
detecting the signal intensity of a radio station frequency band selected under the current radio station working mode according to the signal sampling frequency;
if the accumulated sum of the signal intensities obtained by continuous n-time sampling in the time length corresponding to the duration value is greater than or equal to the signal intensity threshold value, judging that the radio station working mode switching judgment condition is not met; otherwise, if the signal strength accumulated sum obtained by N times of sampling in the time length corresponding to the duration value is less than the signal strength threshold value, judging that the radio station working mode switching judgment condition is met; and N is the maximum sampling times in the time length corresponding to the duration value.
Preferably, the station operating mode switching strategies corresponding to different areas are different or the same.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and the sending module is used for reporting the history record information for switching the working modes of the radio station to the network side.
Preferably, the history information of the switching of the station operation mode comprises one or any combination of the following information:
a switch occurrence time;
frequency band information of a source radio station and frequency band information of a target radio station;
signal intensity on the frequency band of the source radio station and signal intensity on the frequency band of the target radio station;
the area where the terminal is located when the switching occurs;
setting motion state information within a long time period before and after the switching of the radio station working mode by the terminal;
and the terminal sets the environmental information within a long time period before and after the radio station working mode is switched.
The history information further includes statistical information obtained according to the history of the multiple radio station working mode switching, and the statistical information includes one or any combination of the following information:
setting switching frequency in a set time period in a set area;
when the radio station working mode is switched, the frequency band signal intensity of a source radio station in the working mode of the source radio station and/or the frequency band signal intensity statistical result of a target radio station in the working mode of the target radio station;
and setting the listening behavior information of the terminal.
Preferably, the switching module is specifically configured to:
acquiring a second radio station frequency band corresponding to a first radio station frequency band in a second radio station working mode according to the selected first radio station frequency band in the current first radio station working mode;
switching to a second radio station working mode, and receiving a second radio station frequency band signal;
the first radio station working mode is a traditional broadcast station working mode, the second radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, or the first radio station working mode is the network radio station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is the traditional broadcast station working mode.
Wherein the switching module is specifically configured to:
inquiring a local radio station mapping table of the terminal according to the first radio station frequency band;
if a second radio station frequency band under a second radio station working mode corresponding to the first radio station frequency band is inquired from a radio station mapping table locally stored by the terminal, acquiring the second radio station frequency band under the second radio station working mode corresponding to the first radio station frequency band;
otherwise, inquiring a second radio station frequency band corresponding to the first radio station frequency band in a second radio station working mode from a network side.
Wherein the switching module is further configured to:
and after a second radio station frequency band corresponding to the first radio station frequency band in a second radio station working mode is inquired from a network side, storing the corresponding relation between the first radio station frequency band and the inquired second radio station frequency band in a local radio station mapping table of the terminal.
Another embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, including:
a memory for storing computer program instructions;
a processor, coupled to the memory, for reading computer program instructions stored by the memory and, in response, performing the following:
acquiring a picture searching instruction, wherein the picture searching instruction is generated according to a detected first operation aiming at a first picture;
judging whether to switch the working mode of the radio station or not according to the working mode switching strategy of the radio station; the radio station working mode switching strategy is determined according to historical record information of the terminal for switching the radio station working mode;
if yes, the working mode of the radio station is switched.
In the embodiment of the application, the terminal judges whether to continue the switching of the radio station working modes according to the radio station working mode switching judgment strategy, if so, the terminal switches the radio station working modes to switch to another radio station working mode, and switching between the radio stations in different radio station working modes according to the radio station switching judgment strategy is realized. On the other hand, the judgment strategy for switching the working mode of the station is determined according to the history information of the switching of the working mode of the station by the terminal, so that the judgment strategy for switching the working mode of the station is matched or adapted to the conditions of the listening behavior or environment of the station of the terminal, and the rationality of switching the station is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1a and 1b are schematic diagrams illustrating signal transmission of a conventional broadcasting station in the prior art;
FIGS. 2a and 2b are schematic diagrams of signal transmission of a network station in the prior art;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture suitable for use in embodiments of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a handover policy configuration flow provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a station switching process according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a second schematic diagram illustrating a station switching process according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a station switching policy configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1a illustrates a schematic diagram of a signal transmitting end of a conventional broadcasting station, and fig. 1b illustrates a schematic diagram of a signal receiving end of a conventional broadcasting station.
As shown in fig. 1a, at a signal transmitting end of a conventional broadcasting station, a sound signal is converted into a low-frequency current, the low-frequency current is subjected to signal amplification processing by a sound amplifier, a modulation wave is obtained by modulation processing (the modulation processing is a process of attaching the sound signal to a high-energy carrier), the modulation wave is subjected to amplification processing by a high-frequency amplifier, and finally the sound signal is transmitted through an antenna.
As shown in fig. 1b, at the signal receiving end of the conventional broadcasting station, a wireless broadcasting signal is received through an antenna, the signal is amplified by a sound amplifier, demodulated by a tuner, demodulated by a detector, converted into a sound wave by a low frequency amplifier, and finally played through a speaker.
Fig. 2a schematically shows a signal transmitting end of a network station, and fig. 2b schematically shows a signal receiving end of a network station.
As shown in fig. 2a, the network station may be implemented using an IP network broadcasting system. The IP network broadcasting system is a set of broadcasting system based on network transmission, and the communication protocol adopts TCP/IP network protocol, and performs communication and transmits broadcast audio signals by means of network (such as local area network or wide area network). The working principle of the IP network broadcasting system in general comprises two aspects: firstly, the method comprises the following steps: adopting a TCP/IP network protocol, and utilizing a network to communicate and transmit broadcast audio signals; secondly, the method comprises the following steps: the digital-to-analog conversion is to convert the analog broadcast audio signal into a digital audio signal, compress the digital audio signal into a data packet which can be transmitted over the network, and transmit the data packet to a destination area through the network.
As shown in fig. 2b, in the destination area, the decoder at the receiving end receives the network data packet, converts the digital audio signal into an analog audio signal and outputs the analog audio signal to the power amplifier, and the power amplifier amplifies the audio signal and generates sound by the speaker.
The embodiment of the application can be applied to the system architecture as shown in fig. 3.
As shown in fig. 3, the network elements related to the embodiments of the present application mainly relate to the following types: a terminal, a server, a streaming server (or an IP network broadcasting server), a radio broadcast signal transmitter. The terminal can perform information interaction with the server through a network to realize the configuration of a radio station switching strategy; the streaming media server (or the IP network broadcasting server) can convert the broadcasting station audio signal provided by the broadcasting station signal source into a digital audio signal and transmit the digital audio signal through the network; the radio broadcast signal transmitter can modulate the audio signal provided by the station signal source into a radio broadcast signal for transmission; the terminal can receive and play the radio broadcast signal sent by the radio broadcast signal transmitter in the traditional broadcast station working mode, and can receive and play the audio digital signal transmitted through the network in the network broadcast station working mode.
The server in the network architecture is provided with a server-side program capable of realizing the radio station working mode control application, and the terminal is provided with a client-side program capable of realizing the radio station working mode control application. And a server-side program installed on the server and a client-side program installed on the terminal can be matched with each other to realize the configuration process of the radio station switching strategy. Preferably, the server may employ a cloud computing technology to implement the processes of making, updating, and the like of the switching policy based on powerful functions of the cloud computing technology.
The terminal in the network architecture has the signal receiving and playing functions of the traditional broadcasting station, namely, the radio function, and also has the network signal (such as cellular network signal and local area network signal) receiving and processing functions (such as player function). Specifically, the terminal may be a mobile phone, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), an intelligent wearable device, a vehicle-mounted terminal, or the like.
The streaming media server in the network, which may also be referred to as an IP network broadcast server, may convert an audio signal (analog signal) provided by a station signal source into a digital audio signal that can be transmitted in the network. The streaming media server can be a device or a streaming media server system formed by a group of devices to realize the functions.
In the network architecture, the terminal and the server may perform information interaction through a network, where the network may be a wide area network, a local area network, or the internet using a mobile communication technology. The terminal can access the internet in a wired mode or a wireless mode, the terminal can also access the internet in a wired mode or a wireless mode, and the server is usually connected with the internet in a wired mode.
In order to enable a terminal to implement automatic switching between a traditional broadcast station and a network station and flexibility and rationality of a station switching strategy, embodiments of the present application provide a station switching strategy configuration scheme and a station switching scheme.
The above two schemes are described in detail below.
Radio station switching strategy configuration scheme
Referring to fig. 4, a schematic diagram of a configuration process of a station switching policy provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown, where the process may be executed by a terminal or a server on a network side. Preferably, the method is executed by a server on the network side, and can improve the configuration efficiency of the radio station switching strategy and make the determined radio station switching strategy more reasonable by utilizing the strong processing capability and various information acquisition capabilities of the server.
The following describes a configuration procedure for performing station switching on the server side as an example. As shown in fig. 4, the process may include the following steps:
step 401: the server acquires the history information of the switching of the working modes of the radio station by the terminal.
In a specific implementation, after the terminal switches the radio station operating mode, the terminal identifier and the related information of the switching operation may be reported to the server through the network. The terminal may also store the relevant information of the radio station working mode switching operation each time in the local terminal, and report the stored relevant information of the radio station working mode switching operation to the server through the network at a suitable time according to a set period or set time or the specification of other reporting strategies (for example, reporting when the network performance is good).
The information reported by the terminal is used as the historical record information for the terminal to switch the working mode of the radio station, and is used for the server to make or update the radio station switching strategy.
For this purpose, in the related information reported by the terminal for performing the station operating mode switching operation, the history information of one switching operation performed by the terminal may include, but is not limited to, the following:
-a handover occurrence time;
source station frequency band information, target station frequency band information, wherein, in the case of switching from a conventional broadcast station to a network station, the source station frequency band information refers to information of a frequency band of a conventional broadcast station signal (such as a band in which the conventional broadcast station signal is located), and the target station frequency band information refers to information of a frequency band of a network station signal (such as information of a signal frequency point, an IP address of a streaming media server, and the like); on the contrary, when the network radio station is switched to the conventional broadcast station, the source radio station frequency band information refers to frequency band information (such as signal frequency points, information such as an IP address of a streaming media server) of the network radio station signal, and the target radio station frequency band information refers to information (such as a located band) of the conventional broadcast station signal frequency band;
-signal strength on the source station frequency band, signal strength on the target station frequency band; under the condition of switching from a traditional broadcast station to a network radio station, the signal intensity on the frequency band of a source radio station refers to the intensity of the signal of the traditional broadcast station, and the signal intensity on the frequency band of a target radio station refers to the intensity of the signal of the network radio station; on the contrary, when the network radio station is switched to the traditional broadcast station, the signal intensity of the frequency band of the source radio station refers to the signal intensity of the network radio station, and the signal intensity of the frequency band of the target radio station refers to the signal intensity of the traditional broadcast station;
the location of the terminal when the handover occurs may be latitude and longitude information, cell identification information of a cell, or other information capable of expressing the location of the terminal. The information may be obtained and reported by a GPS (global positioning System) positioning function of the terminal, the terminal may also report an identifier of a cell in which the terminal is located, and the server may obtain an area or a city in which the terminal is located by querying a correspondence between corresponding location information (such as longitude and latitude or a cell identifier) and the city according to the location information reported by the terminal. Since different cities may have different stations, and the deployment situations of radio broadcast signal transmitters or streaming media servers of the cities may also be different, the city where the terminal is located when the station switching occurs is obtained, and the city can be used as one of the bases for making or updating the station switching strategy.
Information on the movement state of the terminal within a set period of time before and after the occurrence of the switching of the station operating mode, for example, information on the movement speed of the terminal within 5 minutes before and after the occurrence of the switching of the station operating mode. For the in-vehicle terminal, the motion state information may be obtained by a sensor provided on the vehicle.
-the terminal setting the context information for a long period of time before and after the occurrence of the station mode switch. For example, information such as weather conditions in a period of time before and after the station operation mode is switched.
When the terminal reports, one or more combinations of the above types of information may be reported.
Further, the history information obtained by the server for the terminal to switch the station operating mode further includes statistical information obtained from the history of the plurality of times of station operating mode switching, for example, the statistical information includes one or any combination of the following information:
-switching frequency within a set area within a set time period. For example, the number of times of station operation mode switching in the region of city a or cell a in the morning time period may reflect the radio broadcast signal quality in a certain area in a certain time period or reflect the network signal quality.
-when the switching of the radio station operating mode occurs, the signal strength of the frequency band number of the source radio station in the operating mode of the source radio station and/or the statistical result of the signal strength of the frequency band of the target radio station in the operating mode of the target radio station. The statistical information may reflect the quality of the wireless broadcast signal or the quality of the network signal when the station operating mode switch occurs.
-setting listening behavior information of the terminal. For example, for the terminal a, if the terminal has switched station operation modes for a plurality of times in the morning time slot, and the program to be listened to is a music program, the preference of the terminal to listen to the station program in the time slot may be counted.
In specific implementation, the statistical information may be obtained by counting and reporting by the terminal according to the multiple radio station working mode switching records, or by counting by the server according to the historical record information of the radio station working mode switching reported by the terminal, or by combining the two.
Preferably, the server may perform step 401 periodically or aperiodically and initiate the station operating mode switch policy configuration procedure. For example, the server may obtain the history information of the station operation mode switching performed by the terminal at the following timings:
acquiring historical record information of the terminal for switching the working modes of the radio station according to a set period or time;
acquiring historical information of the switching of the station working mode of the terminal when a specific event occurs. The specific event, for example, may be the receipt of a configuration instruction issued by an administrator; the specific event may also be triggered when the server determines that the current radio station operating mode switching policy needs to be adjusted according to history information for performing radio station operating mode switching reported by the terminal, or according to information such as deployment conditions of network radio stations, or network performance information obtained through other ways.
Step 402: and the server determines a radio station working mode switching strategy according to the historical record information.
The radio station working mode switching strategy mainly comprises a radio station working mode switching judgment condition, and can further comprise information such as the corresponding relation between the frequency band of a traditional broadcast station and the frequency band of a network radio station, and the corresponding relation information can be stored in the form of a radio station mapping table.
The station operation mode switching decision condition may include a signal strength threshold value, or include a signal strength threshold value and a duration value, or may further include other parameters, such as a motion state parameter (e.g., a motion speed) of the terminal, area information, and the like. Wherein, the more parameters contained in the judgment condition of the switching of the working mode of the station indicate the more limiting factors in the judgment.
Taking the case that the radio station working mode switching decision condition includes a signal strength threshold value and a duration value, the following specific cases may be included:
case 1: the radio station working mode switching judgment condition comprises a signal strength threshold value and a duration value corresponding to a traditional broadcast station working mode; accordingly, the decision condition indicates that:
in the working mode of the traditional broadcasting station, in the time period of the duration value length, the strength of the wireless broadcasting signal detected according to a certain mode is lower than the threshold value, and then the condition of switching from the traditional broadcasting station to the network station is met. For example, if the strength of the wireless broadcast signal is always lower than the threshold value in the time period of the duration value, the condition for switching from the conventional broadcast station to the network station is satisfied.
Case 2: a signal strength threshold value and a duration value corresponding to a traditional broadcasting station working mode and a signal strength threshold value and a duration value corresponding to a network broadcasting station working mode; accordingly, the station switch decision condition represents:
in a traditional broadcasting station working mode, in a time period of a duration value length corresponding to the traditional broadcasting station working mode, the strength of a wireless broadcasting signal detected according to a certain mode is lower than a threshold value corresponding to the traditional broadcasting station working mode, and then the condition of switching from a traditional broadcasting station to a network broadcasting station is met;
in a traditional broadcast station working mode, within a time period of a duration value length corresponding to a network radio station working mode, the strength of a network signal detected according to a certain mode is lower than a threshold value corresponding to the network radio station working mode, and then a condition for switching from the network radio station to the traditional broadcast station is met.
Taking the above listed history information content of the switching of the station working mode as an example, the manner of determining the switching policy of the station working mode by the server according to the history information may include, but is not limited to, the following:
mode 1
And the server determines the radio station working mode switching judgment condition of the area according to the signal intensity of the source and/or radio station target frequency band when the radio station working mode is switched in the set area.
As an example, in the method 1, the server obtains, for a city a and a city B, the signal strengths of the source station frequency band and the target station frequency band when the station operation mode is switched between two cities in the last month, and the determination conditions for switching the station operation mode of each of the two cities at present. If the respective radio station working mode switching judgment conditions of the two cities are the same at present, but the average value of the frequency band signal intensity of the source radio station when the city A is switched from the traditional broadcast station to the network radio station in the month is lower than the value of the corresponding parameter of the city B, which indicates that the quality of the radio station broadcast signal of the city A is poorer, the signal intensity threshold value corresponding to the working mode of the traditional broadcast station in the judgment condition of the city A can be reduced and/or the duration value can be reduced, so that the terminal in the city A can be switched from the traditional broadcast station to the network radio station more easily.
Mode 2
And the server determines radio station working mode switching judgment conditions corresponding to different time periods in the same area according to the radio station working mode switching frequency in different time periods in the same area.
As an example, in the method 2, the server obtains the station operating mode switching frequency for the morning time slot, the noon time slot, and the afternoon time slot of the last month in the city a, and determines the parameters included in the station operating mode switching decision conditions corresponding to the 3 time slots for the station operating mode switching frequency for the 3 time slots of the month. For example, if the switching frequency of the morning time period is higher than the switching frequency of the noon time period, the signal strength threshold value and/or the duration value in the switching decision condition corresponding to the morning time period may be increased to reduce the switching frequency; conversely, the signal strength threshold value and/or the duration value in the handover decision condition corresponding to the morning time slot may also be reduced, because a higher handover frequency in the time slot indicates a poor signal quality in the time slot, and by reducing the signal strength threshold value and/or the duration value, the terminal may be more easily handed over to the network radio station to continue listening to the program under the condition of a poor signal quality of the radio broadcast station.
Mode 3
And the server determines the radio station working mode switching judgment conditions corresponding to the time periods in different areas according to the switching frequency in the same time period in different areas.
The above-mentioned various means can be used independently or in combination.
It should be noted that the foregoing various manners are only some preferred manners, and other information in the history of the station operating mode switching may be introduced, and the station operating mode switching policy may also be determined in other manners, which is not listed here.
As mentioned above, the radio station working mode switching decision condition may further include a corresponding relationship between a frequency band of a conventional broadcast station and a frequency band of a network radio station. Accordingly, in some embodiments of the present application, the server may also determine, periodically or aperiodically, a correspondence between a conventional broadcast station frequency band and a network radio station frequency band, and configure the correspondence to the terminal, so that the terminal can perform radio station frequency band switching.
In particular, the server may determine the correspondence based on station deployment, which may be provided by an organization or organization associated with the radio broadcast station. When the radio station deployment condition is updated, for example, a new frequency band is added, a new streaming media server is added, and the like, the server can update the corresponding relationship according to the new radio station deployment condition and configure the updated corresponding relationship to the terminal.
Step 403: and the server configures the determined radio station working mode switching strategy to the terminal.
In this step, the server may configure the determined radio station operating mode switching policy to the terminal by using an OTA (Over-the-Air Technology, Over-the-Air) technique, or may configure the determined radio station operating mode switching policy to the terminal by using another method.
OTA technology refers to technology for remote management of SIM card data and applications over the air interface of mobile communications (GSM or CDMA). The air interface may employ WAP, GPRS, CDMA1X and short message technology. Taking the OTA technology as an example, the server may send a short message to the terminal through the short message center, where the short message is used to instruct the terminal to update the radio station operating mode switching policy.
It can be seen from the above description that the server obtains the history information of the terminal for switching the radio station working mode, determines the judgment condition for switching the radio station working mode according to the history information, and configures the determined judgment condition for switching the radio station working mode to the terminal, thereby implementing the configuration of the switching strategy for the terminal according to the history information of the switching of the radio station working mode of the terminal, and providing a basis for the switching of the terminal between the traditional broadcast station and the network station.
The above is described by taking an example that the server configures the radio station switching policy for the terminal, the radio station switching policy may also be determined and configured by the terminal, and the process is basically similar to the process of the server, except that the interaction process between the terminal and the server may be omitted.
(II) radio station switching scheme
Referring to fig. 5, a schematic diagram of a station switching process provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown, where the process may include the following steps:
step 501: and the terminal judges whether to switch the working mode of the radio station according to the working mode switching strategy of the radio station. If yes, go to step 502, otherwise keep in the current station working mode.
The radio station operating mode switching policy is determined according to history information of the terminal performing the radio station operating mode switching, and specific methods can be referred to the foregoing embodiments, and are not repeated here.
Step 502: and the terminal switches the working modes of the radio stations.
Taking an example that in the radio station working mode switching policy, the radio station working mode switching decision condition includes a signal strength threshold value and a duration value corresponding to a conventional broadcast station working mode, for convenience of description, the signal strength threshold value is referred to as a first signal strength threshold value, and the duration value is referred to as a first duration value, and the specific implementation process of step 501 may be:
if the accumulated sum of the signal intensities obtained by continuous n-time sampling in the time length corresponding to the first duration value is greater than or equal to a first signal intensity threshold value, judging that the judgment condition of switching from the traditional broadcasting station to the network broadcasting station is not met; otherwise, if the signal strength accumulated sum obtained by N times of sampling in the time length corresponding to the first duration value is less than a first signal strength threshold value, judging that the judgment condition of switching from the traditional broadcasting station to the network broadcasting station is met; and N is the maximum sampling times in the time length corresponding to the first duration value.
For example, when a terminal plays a broadcast station program in a conventional broadcast station working mode, the signal strength of a wireless broadcast signal is detected, when the signal is weak and cannot be played, a noise state (similar to a "sand alert tone") occurs, and at this time, a radio station working mode switching judgment condition is met, and different processing procedures exist under different conditions, which is specifically as follows:
(a) when a network signal is detected and a network radio station matched with the currently selected traditional broadcast station exists, a user interface prompt can pop up on the terminal: if the signal is not good, the user can switch to the corresponding frequency band of the network radio station, and the user can switch to the corresponding network radio station after confirming the signal, so as to continue listening to the program. If the user chooses not to switch, the user interface is exited and the noise is maintained. As shown in fig. 3, the programs broadcast by the conventional broadcasting station and the network broadcasting station are both from the broadcasting station signal source, and the program contents can be kept playing synchronously, so that the user can continue to listen to the same program after the terminal switches the broadcasting stations.
(b) And detecting a network signal, but not having a network radio station matched with the currently selected traditional broadcasting station, under the condition, the terminal does not pop up the user interface and only plays the sand sound.
(c) If the terminal is still in the current city, the user interface is not popped up, and the sandstorm sound is only played; if the terminal cannot acquire the current position of the terminal (for example, when no signal exists in the situations such as a tunnel, a garage, a dark cloud and the like), the user interface is not popped up, and the sandstorm sound is only played; if the terminal is not in the current city, prompting the user whether to listen to the current city radio station or not through the user interface, and starting to play the current city radio station program after the user confirms.
The method for judging whether the radio station working mode switching judgment condition is met may be:
the terminal selects a corresponding traditional broadcasting station, obtains a signal of a corresponding frequency band after tuning, calculates the power of the tuned signal to obtain a corresponding signal grade, and particularly realizes that the power of the signal of the current broadcasting station is collected at a smaller time interval to obtain the grade of the signal, the highest collection frequency is N, when the sum of the intensities of the signals collected at the previous N times (N < N) is greater than N ×L m, wherein L m is a threshold value of the power grade, which indicates that the signal of the current traditional broadcasting station is better, the program of the traditional broadcasting station is continuously played, when the sampling frequency is greater than N and the sum of the signal grades sampled at the previous N times is still less than N L m, the signal difference of the current traditional broadcasting station is indicated, and the switching to a network broadcasting station can be attempted under the condition.
Further, after a noise state (similar to a "sand alert" alert tone) occurs when the signal of the conventional broadcasting station is poor and a prompt is given, if the signal of the conventional broadcasting station is restored to be good, the conventional broadcasting station can continue to work in the conventional broadcasting station working mode, and the program of the previously selected conventional broadcasting station is played.
Further, the user interface for prompting the user to operate may be maintained for a certain length of time (e.g., 10 seconds) after being popped up, and if there is no user operation, the user interface is automatically cancelled, or the user interface without user operation may be regarded as "cancel" or "do not process" selected by the default user.
Further, if the user does not have any operation after the user interface is displayed on the terminal to prompt that the signal is not good and whether the network radio station is switched to the corresponding frequency band is determined, the user interface is not repeatedly popped up within a certain long time (for example, within 10 minutes), and the user interface can continue to be popped up after the time length.
In the embodiment of the application, the radio station working mode switching strategies corresponding to different areas are different or the same, that is, the radio station switching decision conditions of different areas (such as cities) may be different. For example, the signal strength threshold and/or the duration value in the radio station operating mode switching decision condition of city a are different from the corresponding parameters in the radio station operating mode switching decision condition of city B.
Further, in the network radio station working mode, if it is determined that the decision condition for switching to the conventional broadcast station is satisfied, the terminal may switch back to the conventional broadcast station working mode, as shown in fig. 6:
step 601: the terminal detects the signal of the currently selected network radio station in the network radio station working mode;
step 602: the terminal judges whether to switch to the working mode of the traditional broadcasting station according to the signal of the currently selected network broadcasting station and the switching strategy of the working mode of the broadcasting station; the radio station working mode switching strategy is determined by the server according to the historical record information of the switching of the radio station working mode of the terminal and configured to the terminal;
step 603: and if the terminal judges that the network radio station frequency band is the traditional frequency band, the terminal enters a traditional broadcast station working mode, and switches to the traditional broadcast station frequency band corresponding to the currently selected network radio station frequency band to receive and play the signal.
Specifically, as described above, the radio station operating mode switching decision condition may further include, for example, a signal strength threshold value and a duration value corresponding to the network radio station operating mode, and for convenience of description, the following description will refer to the signal strength threshold value as a second signal strength threshold value, and refer to the duration value as a second duration value, and accordingly, the specific implementation process of step 602 may include:
if the accumulated sum of the signal intensities obtained by continuous m-time sampling within the time length corresponding to the second duration value is greater than or equal to the second signal intensity threshold value, judging that the judgment condition for switching the network radio station to the traditional broadcast station is not met, and keeping the current working mode; otherwise, if the signal strength accumulated sum obtained by sampling for M times in the time length corresponding to the second duration value is smaller than a second signal strength threshold value, judging that the judgment condition for switching the network radio station to the traditional broadcast station is met; and M < ═ M, where M is the maximum number of samples in the time length corresponding to the second duration value.
For example, when the terminal plays a network radio program, and when the network radio signal is weak (for example, under a network outage condition), the terminal meets the decision condition for switching to the conventional broadcast station, the terminal may continue to play the audio data of the network radio stored in the buffer until the buffered audio data of the network radio is played, and then may perform corresponding processing under several different conditions:
(a) in the case that a traditional broadcasting station matched with a currently selected network radio station frequency band exists, after the network is disconnected, a user interface prompts that whether a local corresponding radio station is listened to or not after the current network is disconnected; switching to the corresponding frequency band of the corresponding traditional broadcasting station after the user confirms; if the user chooses not to listen to the off-air.
(b) The method comprises the following steps that a traditional broadcasting station frequency band matched with a currently selected network broadcasting station frequency band does not exist, in this case, a user interface can prompt that whether a local radio is listened to or not when a current network is disconnected, and a user is to be confirmed and then switched to the traditional broadcasting station; if the user chooses not to listen, the broadcast is stopped.
The method for judging whether the radio station working mode switching judgment condition is met may be:
the specific implementation method is that a monitor is arranged to monitor the change of the network state, the network signal intensity is inquired when the state changes, the change of the network signal intensity is inquired at intervals, if the 4g/wifi signal intensity at a certain moment is too low, the intensity value L of the network is inquired at more intensive time intervals, after N times of tests, if the average value L of the signal intensity at the certain moment is less than a fixed value 35L m, the 4g/wifi network is judged to be not good, and certainly, in order to meet the requirement, a more optimized scheme is that if the sum of the total values of the previous N signal intensities is more than N ×L m, the average value of the results of the tests is more than L m, the test is quitted, the original network state is judged to be good, and the original network state is continuously played.
Further, the terminal can pop up a user interface to prompt the user to listen to a traditional broadcasting station when detecting the network disconnection, and stop broadcasting if the user selects switching or does not select; and if the network is recovered within the networking retry time, continuing playing the content listened to before the network is disconnected.
Further, if the networking retry time or number is exceeded, the terminal does not actively resume, but is in an off-air state.
Further, if the network is disconnected again within a period of time (e.g., 10 minutes), the terminal may not give a prompt to the user interface, but directly perform the same operation as the previous confirmation and cancellation according to the previous operation, and still pop up a prompt if no operation is performed at the previous time, so as to avoid giving a repeated prompt quickly when the network is good or bad.
Further, the user interface popped up to prompt the user to operate may automatically disappear after no operation for a certain long time (e.g., 10 seconds), and cancel/no processing is selected by default.
In step 502 of the above process, in the process of switching the radio station working modes, the terminal acquires, according to a first radio station frequency band selected in a current radio station working mode (hereinafter, referred to as a first radio station working mode for convenience of description), a second radio station frequency band in another radio station working mode (hereinafter, referred to as a second radio station working mode for convenience of description) corresponding to the first radio station frequency band; and then, switching to a second radio station working mode, and receiving the second radio station frequency band signal for playing. The first radio station working mode is a traditional broadcast station working mode, the second radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, or the first radio station working mode is the network radio station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is the traditional broadcast station working mode.
In the above process, the terminal may first check a local radio station mapping table, and send a query request to the network side server if the target radio station frequency band is not queried in the local radio station mapping table. The contents in the radio station mapping table stored on the network side server are relatively comprehensive. The process may specifically include: the terminal inquires a local radio station mapping table of the terminal according to the first radio station frequency band, and if a second radio station frequency band under a second radio station working mode corresponding to the first radio station frequency band is inquired from the radio station mapping table stored locally in the terminal, the second radio station frequency band under the second radio station working mode corresponding to the first radio station frequency band is obtained and serves as a target radio station frequency band; otherwise, the network side inquires a second radio station frequency band corresponding to the first radio station frequency band under the second radio station working mode.
The local radio station mapping table of the terminal may be preset, or may be obtained in the following manner: and after the terminal inquires a second radio station frequency band corresponding to the first radio station frequency band in a second radio station working mode from the network side, storing the corresponding relation between the first radio station frequency band and the inquired second radio station frequency band in a local radio station mapping table of the terminal. In this way, the content of the station mapping table local to the terminal can be gradually increased. The terminal searches the local radio station mapping table at first when determining the frequency band of the target radio station each time, and when the radio station corresponding relation contained in the local radio station mapping table is more, the success rate of searching the terminal can be improved, so that the process of interacting with a network side server is omitted, and the network resource overhead can be saved.
Further, in order to ensure the validity of the content of the local station mapping table of the terminal, a timer may be set for each corresponding relationship, and when the timer of a certain corresponding relationship is overtime, the corresponding relationship may be deleted from the station mapping table. The timing duration of the timer can be set according to the update frequency of the radio station deployment, or set according to the requirement.
It can be seen from the above description that the terminal determines whether to switch to the network radio station working mode according to the signal on the currently selected traditional broadcast station frequency band and the radio station working mode switching determination condition, and if so, enters the network radio station working mode, and switches to the network radio station frequency band corresponding to the currently selected traditional broadcast station frequency band to receive the signal and play the signal, thereby implementing switching between the traditional broadcast station and the network radio station according to the radio station switching determination condition. On the other hand, because the judgment condition for switching the working mode of the station is determined by the server according to the history information of the switching of the working mode of the station by the terminal, the judgment condition for switching the working mode of the station is matched or adapted with the conditions of the listening behavior or environment of the station of the terminal, and the like, thereby improving the rationality of switching the station.
Based on the same technical concept, the embodiment of the application also provides a radio station switching strategy configuration device, and the device can realize a radio station working mode switching strategy configuration scheme. The device may be the server or a device integrated in the server, or may be a terminal or a device integrated in a terminal.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a station switching policy configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown, the apparatus may comprise: an obtaining module 701, a determining module 702, and a configuring module 703, wherein:
an obtaining module 701, configured to obtain history information for switching radio station operating modes by a terminal;
a determining module 702, configured to determine a radio station operating mode switching policy according to the history information;
a configuration module 703, configured to configure the radio station operating mode switching policy.
Preferably, the history information of the switching of the station operation mode comprises one or any combination of the following information:
a switch occurrence time;
frequency band information of a source radio station and frequency band information of a target radio station;
signal intensity on the frequency band of the source radio station and signal intensity on the frequency band of the target radio station;
the area where the terminal is located when the switching occurs;
setting motion state information within a long time period before and after the switching of the radio station working mode by the terminal;
and the terminal sets the environmental information within a long time period before and after the radio station working mode is switched.
The history information further includes statistical information obtained according to the history of the multiple radio station working mode switching, and the statistical information includes one or any combination of the following information:
setting switching frequency in a set time period in a set area;
when the radio station working mode is switched, the frequency band signal intensity of a source radio station in the working mode of the source radio station and/or the frequency band signal intensity statistical result of a target radio station in the working mode of the target radio station;
and setting the listening behavior information of the terminal.
Preferably, the radio station operating mode switching policy includes a decision condition for switching the radio station operating mode, and accordingly, the determining module 702 may be specifically configured to:
determining a radio station working mode switching judgment condition of a set area according to the signal intensity of a source and/or target radio station frequency band when the radio station working mode is switched in the set area; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
respectively determining radio station working mode switching judgment conditions respectively corresponding to different time periods in the same region according to switching frequency in different time periods in the region; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and respectively determining the radio station working mode switching judgment conditions corresponding to the time periods in different areas according to the switching frequency in the same time period in different areas.
Preferably, the station switching decision condition includes: a decision condition for switching a first radio station working mode to a second radio station working mode, wherein the first radio station working mode is a traditional broadcast station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, or the first radio station working mode is the network radio station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is the traditional broadcast station working mode;
the judgment condition for switching the first radio station working mode to the second radio station working mode comprises the following parameters: a radio station frequency band signal strength threshold value in the first radio station working mode; or, the radio station frequency band signal strength threshold value and the duration value in the first radio station working mode.
Preferably, the obtaining module 701 may be specifically configured to: acquiring historical record information of the terminal for switching the working modes of the radio station according to a set period or time; or, when a specific event occurs, acquiring history information of the station working mode switching of the terminal.
Preferably, if the apparatus is a server, the configuration module 703 may be specifically configured to: and sending a short message to the terminal through a short message center, wherein the short message is used for indicating the terminal to update the radio station working mode switching strategy.
Based on the same technical concept, the embodiment of the application also provides a terminal, and the terminal can realize the radio station working mode switching scheme.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown, the terminal may include: the determining module 801 and the switching module 802 may further include a sending module 803, where:
a judging module 801, configured to judge whether to perform radio station operating mode switching according to a radio station operating mode switching policy; the radio station working mode switching strategy is determined according to historical record information of the terminal for switching the radio station working mode;
a switching module 802, configured to switch the station operating mode if the determining module 801 determines that the station operating mode is the "yes".
Preferably, the radio station working mode switching policy includes a radio station working mode switching decision condition that a first radio station working mode is switched to a second radio station working mode, the radio station working mode switching decision condition includes a signal strength threshold value and a duration value, the first radio station working mode is a traditional broadcast station working mode, the second radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, or the first radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is a traditional broadcast station working mode. Accordingly, the determining module 801 may be specifically configured to: detecting the signal intensity of a radio station frequency band selected under the current radio station working mode according to the signal sampling frequency; if the accumulated sum of the signal intensities obtained by continuous n-time sampling in the time length corresponding to the duration value is greater than or equal to the signal intensity threshold value, judging that the radio station working mode switching judgment condition is not met; otherwise, if the signal strength accumulated sum obtained by N times of sampling in the time length corresponding to the duration value is less than the signal strength threshold value, judging that the radio station working mode switching judgment condition is met; and N is the maximum sampling times in the time length corresponding to the duration value.
Preferably, the station operating mode switching strategies corresponding to different areas are different or the same.
Preferably, the sending module 803 may be configured to report history information for switching the station operating mode to the network side.
Preferably, the history information of the switching of the station operation mode comprises one or any combination of the following information:
a switch occurrence time;
frequency band information of a source radio station and frequency band information of a target radio station;
signal intensity on the frequency band of the source radio station and signal intensity on the frequency band of the target radio station;
the area where the terminal is located when the switching occurs;
setting motion state information within a long time period before and after the switching of the radio station working mode by the terminal;
and the terminal sets the environmental information within a long time period before and after the radio station working mode is switched.
The history information further includes statistical information obtained according to the history of the multiple radio station working mode switching, and the statistical information includes one or any combination of the following information:
setting switching frequency in a set time period in a set area;
when the radio station working mode is switched, the frequency band signal intensity of a source radio station in the working mode of the source radio station and/or the frequency band signal intensity statistical result of a target radio station in the working mode of the target radio station;
and setting the listening behavior information of the terminal.
Preferably, the switching module 802 may be specifically configured to:
acquiring a second radio station frequency band corresponding to a first radio station frequency band in a second radio station working mode according to the selected first radio station frequency band in the current first radio station working mode;
switching to a second radio station working mode, and receiving a second radio station frequency band signal;
the first radio station working mode is a traditional broadcast station working mode, the second radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, or the first radio station working mode is the network radio station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is the traditional broadcast station working mode.
The switching module 802 may be specifically configured to: inquiring a local radio station mapping table of the terminal according to the first radio station frequency band; if a second radio station frequency band under a second radio station working mode corresponding to the first radio station frequency band is inquired from a radio station mapping table locally stored by the terminal, acquiring the second radio station frequency band under the second radio station working mode corresponding to the first radio station frequency band; otherwise, inquiring a second radio station frequency band corresponding to the first radio station frequency band in a second radio station working mode from a network side.
Further, the switching module 802 may be further configured to: and after a second radio station frequency band corresponding to the first radio station frequency band in a second radio station working mode is inquired from a network side, storing the corresponding relation between the first radio station frequency band and the inquired second radio station frequency band in a local radio station mapping table of the terminal.
Based on the same technical concept, the embodiment of the application also provides a terminal. The terminal can realize the radio station working mode switching scheme.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown, the terminal may include: a processor 901, a memory 902, a transceiver 903.
The processor 901 may be, for example, a general-purpose processor (such as a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc.), a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or the like. The memory 902 may specifically include an internal memory and/or an external memory, such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read only memory, a programmable read only memory or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, and other storage media that are well known in the art. The transceiver 903 is used to receive and/or transmit wireless communication signals.
The processor 901 is connected to other modules in data communication, for example, data communication may be performed based on a bus architecture. The bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors, represented by processor 901, and various circuits, represented by memory 902, being linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The processor 901 is responsible for managing a bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 902 may store data used by the processor 901 in performing operations.
The station switching process disclosed in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to the processor 901, or implemented by the processor 901. In implementation, the steps of the picture search process may be implemented by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 901. The various methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or performed. The steps of a method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or may be implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in a processor. The software module may be located in ram, flash memory, rom, prom, or eprom, registers, etc. storage media as is well known in the art.
Specifically, the processor 901, coupled to the memory 902, is configured to read the computer program instructions stored by the memory 902 and, in response, perform the following operations:
judging whether to switch the working mode of the radio station or not according to the working mode switching strategy of the radio station; the radio station working mode switching strategy is determined according to historical record information of the terminal for switching the radio station working mode; if yes, switching the working mode of the station is carried out.
Preferably, the radio station working mode switching policy includes a radio station working mode switching decision condition that a first radio station working mode is switched to a second radio station working mode, the radio station working mode switching decision condition includes a signal strength threshold value and a duration value, the first radio station working mode is a traditional broadcast station working mode, the second radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, or the first radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is a traditional broadcast station working mode. Accordingly, the processor 901 may be specifically configured to: detecting the signal intensity of a radio station frequency band selected under the current radio station working mode according to the signal sampling frequency; if the accumulated sum of the signal intensities obtained by continuous n-time sampling in the time length corresponding to the duration value is greater than or equal to the signal intensity threshold value, judging that the radio station working mode switching judgment condition is not met; otherwise, if the signal strength accumulated sum obtained by N times of sampling in the time length corresponding to the duration value is less than the signal strength threshold value, judging that the radio station working mode switching judgment condition is met; and N is the maximum sampling times in the time length corresponding to the duration value.
Preferably, the station operating mode switching strategies corresponding to different areas are different or the same.
Further, the processor 901 may also be configured to: and reporting the history information for switching the working mode of the radio station to the network side through the transceiver 903.
The specific content included in the history information of the primary station operating mode switching may refer to the foregoing embodiments, and is not repeated here.
Preferably, the processor 901 is specifically configured to: acquiring a second radio station frequency band corresponding to a first radio station frequency band in a second radio station working mode according to the selected first radio station frequency band in the current first radio station working mode; and switching to a second radio station working mode, and receiving the second radio station frequency band signal. The first radio station working mode is a traditional broadcast station working mode, the second radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, or the first radio station working mode is the network radio station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is the traditional broadcast station working mode.
Preferably, the processor 901 is specifically configured to: inquiring a local radio station mapping table of the terminal according to the first radio station frequency band; if a second radio station frequency band under a second radio station working mode corresponding to the first radio station frequency band is inquired from a radio station mapping table locally stored by the terminal, acquiring the second radio station frequency band under the second radio station working mode corresponding to the first radio station frequency band; otherwise, inquiring a second radio station frequency band corresponding to the first radio station frequency band in a second radio station working mode from a network side.
Further, the processor 901 may also be configured to: and after a second radio station frequency band corresponding to the first radio station frequency band in a second radio station working mode is inquired from a network side, storing the corresponding relation between the first radio station frequency band and the inquired second radio station frequency band in a local radio station mapping table of the terminal.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the application.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is intended to include such modifications and variations as well.

Claims (25)

1. A method for configuring a radio station switching policy, comprising:
acquiring historical record information of the terminal for switching the working modes of the radio station;
determining a radio station working mode switching strategy according to the historical record information;
configuring the switching strategy of the working mode of the radio station;
the historical record information of the primary radio station working mode switching comprises one or any combination of the following information:
a switch occurrence time;
frequency band information of a source radio station and frequency band information of a target radio station;
signal intensity on the frequency band of the source radio station and signal intensity on the frequency band of the target radio station;
the area where the terminal is located when the switching occurs;
setting motion state information within a long time period before and after the switching of the radio station working mode by the terminal;
setting environmental information within a long time period before and after the switching of the radio station working mode by the terminal;
the history information also comprises statistical information obtained according to the history of the switching of the working modes of the radio stations for a plurality of times, and the statistical information comprises one or any combination of the following information:
setting switching frequency in a set time period in a set area;
when the radio station working mode is switched, the frequency band signal intensity of a source radio station in the working mode of the source radio station and/or the frequency band signal intensity statistical result of a target radio station in the working mode of the target radio station;
and setting the listening behavior information of the terminal.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the station operation mode switching policy includes a station operation mode switching decision condition, and the determining the station operation mode switching policy according to the history information includes:
determining a radio station working mode switching judgment condition of a set area according to the signal intensity of a source and/or target radio station frequency band when the radio station working mode is switched in the set area; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
respectively determining radio station working mode switching judgment conditions respectively corresponding to different time periods in the same region according to switching frequency in different time periods in the region; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and respectively determining the radio station working mode switching judgment conditions corresponding to the time periods in different areas according to the switching frequency in the same time period in different areas.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the station switch decision condition comprises: a decision condition for switching a first radio station working mode to a second radio station working mode, wherein the first radio station working mode is a traditional broadcast station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, or the first radio station working mode is the network radio station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is the traditional broadcast station working mode;
the judgment condition for switching the first radio station working mode to the second radio station working mode comprises the following parameters:
a radio station frequency band signal strength threshold value in the first radio station working mode; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and the radio station frequency band signal strength threshold value and the duration value in the first radio station working mode.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining of history information of station operation mode switching performed by the terminal comprises:
acquiring historical record information of the terminal for switching the working modes of the radio station according to a set period or time; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and when a specific event occurs, acquiring historical record information of the terminal for switching the working mode of the radio station.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein said configuring said station operating mode switching policy comprises:
and sending a short message to the terminal through a short message center, wherein the short message is used for indicating the terminal to update the radio station working mode switching strategy.
6. A method for switching stations, comprising:
the terminal judges whether to switch the working mode of the radio station according to the working mode switching strategy of the radio station, if yes, the terminal switches the working mode of the radio station; the radio station working mode switching strategy is determined according to historical record information of the terminal for switching the radio station working mode;
the historical record information of the primary radio station working mode switching comprises one or any combination of the following information:
a switch occurrence time;
frequency band information of a source radio station and frequency band information of a target radio station;
signal intensity on the frequency band of the source radio station and signal intensity on the frequency band of the target radio station;
the area where the terminal is located when the switching occurs;
setting motion state information within a long time period before and after the switching of the radio station working mode by the terminal;
setting environmental information within a long time period before and after the switching of the radio station working mode by the terminal;
the history information also comprises statistical information obtained according to the history of the switching of the working modes of the radio stations for a plurality of times, and the statistical information comprises one or any combination of the following information:
setting switching frequency in a set time period in a set area;
when the radio station working mode is switched, the frequency band signal intensity of a source radio station in the working mode of the source radio station and/or the frequency band signal intensity statistical result of a target radio station in the working mode of the target radio station;
and setting the listening behavior information of the terminal.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the station operating mode switching policy includes a station operating mode switching decision condition for switching a first station operating mode to a second station operating mode, the station operating mode switching decision condition includes a signal strength threshold value and a duration value, the first station operating mode is a conventional broadcast station operating mode, the second station operating mode is a network station operating mode, or the first station operating mode is a network station operating mode, and the second station operating mode is a conventional broadcast station operating mode;
the terminal judges whether to switch the working mode of the radio station according to the working mode switching strategy of the radio station, and the method comprises the following steps:
detecting the signal intensity of a radio station frequency band selected under the current radio station working mode according to the signal sampling frequency;
if the accumulated sum of the signal intensities obtained by continuous n-time sampling in the time length corresponding to the duration value is greater than or equal to the signal intensity threshold value, judging that the radio station working mode switching judgment condition is not met; otherwise, if the signal strength accumulated sum obtained by N times of sampling in the time length corresponding to the duration value is less than the signal strength threshold value, judging that the radio station working mode switching judgment condition is met; and N is the maximum sampling times in the time length corresponding to the duration value.
8. A method as claimed in claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the switching strategy of the station operating mode is different or the same for different areas.
9. The method of claim 6 or 7, further comprising:
and the terminal reports the history information for switching the working modes of the radio stations to the network side.
10. The method of claim 6, wherein the terminal performs station mode switching, comprising:
the terminal acquires a second radio station frequency band corresponding to a first radio station frequency band in a second radio station working mode according to the first radio station frequency band selected in the current first radio station working mode;
the terminal is switched to a second radio station working mode and receives a second radio station frequency band signal;
the first radio station working mode is a traditional broadcast station working mode, the second radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, or the first radio station working mode is the network radio station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is the traditional broadcast station working mode.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the acquiring, by the terminal according to the first radio frequency band, a second radio frequency band in a second radio operating mode corresponding to the first radio frequency band by the terminal includes:
the terminal inquires a local radio station mapping table of the terminal according to the first radio station frequency band;
if a second radio station frequency band under a second radio station working mode corresponding to the first radio station frequency band is inquired from a radio station mapping table locally stored by the terminal, acquiring the second radio station frequency band under the second radio station working mode corresponding to the first radio station frequency band;
otherwise, inquiring a second radio station frequency band corresponding to the first radio station frequency band in a second radio station working mode from a network side.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein after querying the second radio frequency band in the second radio operation mode corresponding to the first radio frequency band from the network side, the method further comprises:
and storing the corresponding relation between the first radio station frequency band and the inquired second radio station frequency band into a local radio station mapping table of the terminal.
13. A station switching policy configuration apparatus, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring historical record information of the terminal for switching the working modes of the radio station;
the determining module is used for determining a radio station working mode switching strategy according to the historical record information;
the configuration module is used for configuring the radio station working mode switching strategy;
the historical record information of the primary radio station working mode switching comprises one or any combination of the following information:
a switch occurrence time;
frequency band information of a source radio station and frequency band information of a target radio station;
signal intensity on the frequency band of the source radio station and signal intensity on the frequency band of the target radio station;
the area where the terminal is located when the switching occurs;
setting motion state information within a long time period before and after the switching of the radio station working mode by the terminal;
setting environmental information within a long time period before and after the switching of the radio station working mode by the terminal;
the history information also comprises statistical information obtained according to the history of the switching of the working modes of the radio stations for a plurality of times, and the statistical information comprises one or any combination of the following information:
setting switching frequency in a set time period in a set area;
when the radio station working mode is switched, the frequency band signal intensity of a source radio station in the working mode of the source radio station and/or the frequency band signal intensity statistical result of a target radio station in the working mode of the target radio station;
and setting the listening behavior information of the terminal.
14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the station operating mode switching policy includes a station operating mode switching decision condition, and the determining module is specifically configured to:
determining a radio station working mode switching judgment condition of a set area according to the signal intensity of a source and/or target radio station frequency band when the radio station working mode is switched in the set area; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
respectively determining radio station working mode switching judgment conditions respectively corresponding to different time periods in the same region according to switching frequency in different time periods in the region; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and respectively determining the radio station working mode switching judgment conditions corresponding to the time periods in different areas according to the switching frequency in the same time period in different areas.
15. The apparatus as claimed in claim 14, wherein said station switch decision condition comprises: a decision condition for switching a first radio station working mode to a second radio station working mode, wherein the first radio station working mode is a traditional broadcast station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, or the first radio station working mode is the network radio station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is the traditional broadcast station working mode;
the judgment condition for switching the first radio station working mode to the second radio station working mode comprises the following parameters:
a radio station frequency band signal strength threshold value in the first radio station working mode; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and the radio station frequency band signal strength threshold value and the duration value in the first radio station working mode.
16. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the acquisition module is specifically configured to:
acquiring historical record information of the terminal for switching the working modes of the radio station according to a set period or time; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and when a specific event occurs, acquiring historical record information of the terminal for switching the working mode of the radio station.
17. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the configuration module is specifically configured to:
and sending a short message to the terminal through a short message center, wherein the short message is used for indicating the terminal to update the radio station working mode switching strategy.
18. A terminal, comprising:
the judging module is used for judging whether to switch the working mode of the radio station according to the working mode switching strategy of the radio station; the radio station working mode switching strategy is determined according to historical record information of the terminal for switching the radio station working mode;
the switching module is used for switching the working modes of the radio station under the condition that the judgment module judges that the working modes are positive;
the historical record information of the primary radio station working mode switching comprises one or any combination of the following information:
a switch occurrence time;
frequency band information of a source radio station and frequency band information of a target radio station;
signal intensity on the frequency band of the source radio station and signal intensity on the frequency band of the target radio station;
the area where the terminal is located when the switching occurs;
setting motion state information within a long time period before and after the switching of the radio station working mode by the terminal;
setting environmental information within a long time period before and after the switching of the radio station working mode by the terminal;
the history information also comprises statistical information obtained according to the history of the switching of the working modes of the radio stations for a plurality of times, and the statistical information comprises one or any combination of the following information:
setting switching frequency in a set time period in a set area;
when the radio station working mode is switched, the frequency band signal intensity of a source radio station in the working mode of the source radio station and/or the frequency band signal intensity statistical result of a target radio station in the working mode of the target radio station;
and setting the listening behavior information of the terminal.
19. The terminal of claim 18, wherein the station operating mode switching policy includes a station operating mode switching decision condition for switching a first station operating mode to a second station operating mode, the station operating mode switching decision condition includes a signal strength threshold value and a duration value, the first station operating mode is a conventional broadcast station operating mode, the second station operating mode is a network station operating mode, or the first station operating mode is a network station operating mode, and the second station operating mode is a conventional broadcast station operating mode;
the judgment module is specifically configured to:
detecting the signal intensity of a radio station frequency band selected under the current radio station working mode according to the signal sampling frequency;
if the accumulated sum of the signal intensities obtained by continuous n-time sampling in the time length corresponding to the duration value is greater than or equal to the signal intensity threshold value, judging that the radio station working mode switching judgment condition is not met; otherwise, if the signal strength accumulated sum obtained by N times of sampling in the time length corresponding to the duration value is less than the signal strength threshold value, judging that the radio station working mode switching judgment condition is met; and N is the maximum sampling times in the time length corresponding to the duration value.
20. The terminal according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the station operation mode switching strategies for different areas are different or the same.
21. The terminal according to claim 18 or 19, further comprising:
and the sending module is used for reporting the history record information for switching the working modes of the radio station to the network side.
22. The terminal of claim 18, wherein the handover module is specifically configured to:
acquiring a second radio station frequency band corresponding to a first radio station frequency band in a second radio station working mode according to the selected first radio station frequency band in the current first radio station working mode;
switching to a second radio station working mode, and receiving a second radio station frequency band signal;
the first radio station working mode is a traditional broadcast station working mode, the second radio station working mode is a network radio station working mode, or the first radio station working mode is the network radio station working mode, and the second radio station working mode is the traditional broadcast station working mode.
23. The terminal of claim 22, wherein the handover module is specifically configured to:
inquiring a local radio station mapping table of the terminal according to the first radio station frequency band;
if a second radio station frequency band under a second radio station working mode corresponding to the first radio station frequency band is inquired from a radio station mapping table locally stored by the terminal, acquiring the second radio station frequency band under the second radio station working mode corresponding to the first radio station frequency band;
otherwise, inquiring a second radio station frequency band corresponding to the first radio station frequency band in a second radio station working mode from a network side.
24. The terminal of claim 23, wherein the switching module is further configured to:
and after a second radio station frequency band corresponding to the first radio station frequency band in a second radio station working mode is inquired from a network side, storing the corresponding relation between the first radio station frequency band and the inquired second radio station frequency band in a local radio station mapping table of the terminal.
25. A terminal, comprising:
a memory for storing computer program instructions;
a processor, coupled to the memory, for reading computer program instructions stored by the memory and, in response, performing the following:
acquiring historical record information of the terminal for switching the working modes of the radio station;
determining a radio station working mode switching strategy according to the historical record information;
configuring the switching strategy of the working mode of the radio station;
the historical record information of the primary radio station working mode switching comprises one or any combination of the following information:
a switch occurrence time;
frequency band information of a source radio station and frequency band information of a target radio station;
signal intensity on the frequency band of the source radio station and signal intensity on the frequency band of the target radio station;
the area where the terminal is located when the switching occurs;
setting motion state information within a long time period before and after the switching of the radio station working mode by the terminal;
setting environmental information within a long time period before and after the switching of the radio station working mode by the terminal;
the history information also comprises statistical information obtained according to the history of the switching of the working modes of the radio stations for a plurality of times, and the statistical information comprises one or any combination of the following information:
setting switching frequency in a set time period in a set area;
when the radio station working mode is switched, the frequency band signal intensity of a source radio station in the working mode of the source radio station and/or the frequency band signal intensity statistical result of a target radio station in the working mode of the target radio station;
and setting the listening behavior information of the terminal.
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